Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:22.80\00:00:24.99 This is the program that will bring you 00:00:25.00\00:00:26.83 up-to-date news, views, 00:00:26.84\00:00:28.22 and discussion on religious liberty events 00:00:28.23\00:00:30.43 and developments in the United States 00:00:30.44\00:00:32.50 and also around the world. 00:00:32.51\00:00:34.20 My name is Lincoln Steed 00:00:34.21\00:00:36.55 and I'm the editor of Liberty Magazine 00:00:36.56\00:00:39.93 and the host of this program 00:00:39.94\00:00:41.13 and my guest is Dr. John Graz. Hi, Lincoln. 00:00:41.14\00:00:43.91 Head of the Public Affairs 00:00:43.92\00:00:46.05 and Religious Liberty Department 00:00:46.06\00:00:47.32 for the world headquarters 00:00:47.33\00:00:48.37 of the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:00:48.38\00:00:50.03 as well as few other things. 00:00:50.04\00:00:52.88 You know, even I love discussing history, 00:00:52.89\00:00:54.76 at least I love discussing with you 00:00:54.77\00:00:56.09 and I know we can get quite into it. 00:00:56.10\00:00:59.55 I think somewhat apocryphal story of Rome 00:00:59.56\00:01:03.83 burning as a result of some sort of civil disturbance. 00:01:03.84\00:01:07.92 And the Emperor Nero fiddling, 00:01:07.93\00:01:11.28 playing his instrument rather casually as it burned 00:01:11.29\00:01:14.98 and then afterwards this is the matter of history. 00:01:14.99\00:01:17.57 We know, that he blamed the Christians 00:01:17.58\00:01:19.98 as somehow inciting or starting igniting the fire 00:01:19.99\00:01:24.75 with no evidence that we can even find 00:01:24.76\00:01:26.75 as we look back. Sure. 00:01:26.76\00:01:29.17 Have you noticed how easy it is in arrear 00:01:29.18\00:01:31.31 we have thousands of years, 00:01:31.32\00:01:33.80 almost removed from that or getting on for 2000 years? 00:01:33.81\00:01:37.09 But-- But it means we need to find guilty people. 00:01:37.10\00:01:40.93 We need to find guilty and-- 00:01:40.94\00:01:42.23 And this is what the case of Nero. 00:01:42.24\00:01:43.71 You know he needed to show to people 00:01:43.72\00:01:45.45 that he was not behind 00:01:45.46\00:01:46.96 because the rumors were spread about him being behind 00:01:46.97\00:01:51.92 because he wanted to build a new city. 00:01:51.93\00:01:53.95 That's clearly what he used the event for. 00:01:53.96\00:01:56.10 He had an agenda. Yeah, he had an agenda. 00:01:56.11\00:01:58.11 And he had to defend himself 00:01:58.12\00:01:59.64 because it became very, very dangerous for him 00:01:59.65\00:02:02.51 and he had to find a group of people 00:02:02.52\00:02:05.13 who were very-- who were not very popular, 00:02:05.14\00:02:07.69 the Christian were not and to say 00:02:07.70\00:02:10.03 these are these people, they are terrorists, 00:02:10.04\00:02:12.64 they're dangerous people. 00:02:12.65\00:02:14.04 They want to put down our empire 00:02:14.05\00:02:16.63 and we have to arrest them. 00:02:16.64\00:02:18.82 These are the guilty party. 00:02:18.83\00:02:21.55 We have to really to condemn 00:02:21.56\00:02:24.02 and to kill to execute them, to liquidate them. 00:02:24.03\00:02:28.48 I know it is the fact of history 00:02:28.49\00:02:30.07 that dynamic was at work. 00:02:30.08\00:02:31.95 And we living through history now 00:02:31.96\00:02:34.55 and I try to observe things 00:02:34.56\00:02:36.54 and see parallels to how human beings 00:02:36.55\00:02:38.97 have acted at other times. 00:02:38.98\00:02:40.12 And it seems undeniable to me. 00:02:40.13\00:02:42.84 Since 9/11 or starting with the events of 9/11, 00:02:42.85\00:02:46.71 a real panic happened, 00:02:46.72\00:02:49.31 but there're many players with many different agendas. 00:02:49.32\00:02:52.26 And I get the distinct feeling there are certain elements 00:02:52.27\00:02:56.67 even within democratic regimes like the United States. 00:02:56.68\00:03:00.82 That might not see themselves cynical, 00:03:00.83\00:03:03.79 but they have a prior felt need to bring 00:03:03.80\00:03:07.65 certain restrictions in, 00:03:07.66\00:03:09.18 and this panic is conveniently given the moment for that. 00:03:09.19\00:03:14.18 And it would just be a matter of observation, 00:03:14.19\00:03:16.62 but for the fact 00:03:16.63\00:03:17.62 there is a religious element on this conflict. 00:03:17.63\00:03:20.33 And I feel very concerned that first of all-- 00:03:20.34\00:03:23.61 Muslims generally in the United States 00:03:25.82\00:03:27.60 come under a cloud where they can be swept up 00:03:27.61\00:03:30.04 in the anti-terrorism laws 00:03:30.05\00:03:31.84 and as this panic continues and more and more 00:03:31.85\00:03:35.32 extreme applications with a need 00:03:35.33\00:03:37.89 to ferret out the enemy within are applied. 00:03:37.90\00:03:40.36 We might find that other people 00:03:40.37\00:03:41.97 who have either religious views 00:03:41.98\00:03:43.75 or religious/political views 00:03:43.76\00:03:45.57 that are out of the norm of even a western democracy 00:03:45.58\00:03:49.52 might have if not a severe penalty 00:03:49.53\00:03:52.33 might have a sort of gimlet gaze of a government system 00:03:52.34\00:03:58.11 descend on them and wrongly 00:03:58.13\00:04:00.59 see them as the starters of the fire. 00:04:00.60\00:04:02.14 Yeah, you know we saw that in Europe 00:04:02.15\00:04:04.19 just about twenty-- 00:04:04.20\00:04:06.21 fifteen years ago, twenty years ago. 00:04:06.22\00:04:08.60 When you know the European 00:04:08.61\00:04:10.19 started to fight against cults and sect and so on. 00:04:10.20\00:04:14.12 Where they even produced a list, 00:04:14.13\00:04:16.25 you know an official list of dangerous sect-- 00:04:16.26\00:04:18.58 In France in particular. 00:04:18.59\00:04:19.82 In France, Belgium, some things like that, 00:04:19.83\00:04:22.75 you know, Austria, and some other country 00:04:22.76\00:04:24.81 where really the target really just minorities. 00:04:24.82\00:04:28.15 And as you cannot study 300 or more groups, 00:04:28.16\00:04:31.32 you know, you simplify. 00:04:31.33\00:04:33.44 And at the end, 00:04:33.45\00:04:34.50 you know you create a kind of attack on group, 00:04:34.51\00:04:38.49 which has nothing to do with being dangerous. 00:04:38.50\00:04:41.23 They are just different. 00:04:41.24\00:04:42.87 And you establish, you set up a profile. 00:04:42.88\00:04:46.40 If you're member of this group or another group, 00:04:46.41\00:04:48.81 you are becoming dangerous for the state. 00:04:48.82\00:04:50.87 There is no proof, 00:04:50.88\00:04:51.87 but they've no time to investigate 00:04:51.88\00:04:53.84 and they put you on the list. 00:04:53.85\00:04:55.51 And being on the list, 00:04:55.52\00:04:56.86 you become dangerous for all people. 00:04:56.87\00:04:59.12 And you become a kind of guilty side 00:04:59.13\00:05:01.24 and if something happens, 00:05:01.25\00:05:02.94 something bad happen, people will look at you. 00:05:02.95\00:05:06.76 You are the responsible. You're the guilty side. 00:05:06.77\00:05:09.71 We've to solve the problem with you. 00:05:09.72\00:05:11.40 You've gotten to my concern in a nutshell 00:05:11.41\00:05:13.96 and something happened recently 00:05:13.97\00:05:16.03 or development in U.S. government recently, 00:05:16.04\00:05:18.41 so that brings it to the floor again. 00:05:18.42\00:05:20.32 It would seem very pedestrian, but toward the end of 2011, 00:05:20.33\00:05:27.57 military appropriations build, 00:05:27.58\00:05:29.14 actually the defense authorization act 00:05:29.15\00:05:31.66 went through the senate and at this moment 00:05:31.67\00:05:35.52 as I record this hasn't yet gone through the congress 00:05:35.53\00:05:40.11 and it's just mundane stuff. 00:05:40.12\00:05:41.18 I read it or read parts of it, very long document. 00:05:41.19\00:05:43.62 It deals with weapons systems, 00:05:43.63\00:05:45.40 about discrimination or defending against 00:05:45.41\00:05:49.12 discrimination in the arm forces themselves, 00:05:49.13\00:05:51.32 integrating guys and so on. 00:05:53.18\00:05:55.07 But then I forgot the item numbers, 00:05:55.08\00:05:58.06 but there's too little, two or three paragraph sections 00:05:58.07\00:06:01.84 that have been discussed a lot in the media. 00:06:01.85\00:06:04.54 And I say something to the effect 00:06:04.55\00:06:06.47 that the war on terrorism now is to involve 00:06:06.48\00:06:11.11 the whole world including the homeland. 00:06:11.12\00:06:13.46 And that the military 00:06:14.48\00:06:16.37 when directed are to detain indefinitely without trial 00:06:16.38\00:06:21.36 for as long as they want indefinitely. 00:06:23.05\00:06:25.24 Anybody that they suspect including citizens 00:06:25.25\00:06:28.90 and that's an amazing provision, 00:06:29.85\00:06:32.57 which if you allow 00:06:32.58\00:06:34.65 the good intention of a democratic state 00:06:34.66\00:06:37.07 which has a constitution 00:06:37.08\00:06:38.33 and other specific antedated laws 00:06:38.34\00:06:41.94 that would counter that, 00:06:41.95\00:06:45.01 but if so inclined in an emergency 00:06:45.02\00:06:47.37 it lays the groundwork for exactly 00:06:47.38\00:06:49.01 what we're talking about. 00:06:49.02\00:06:50.03 Certainly Muslims, but also out of the normal mainstream, 00:06:51.73\00:06:57.13 say Christians, and other religionist 00:06:57.14\00:06:58.93 who perhaps have given the charities that have some-- 00:06:58.94\00:07:02.03 Connection. Loose connection 00:07:03.13\00:07:04.94 with what the government is unhappy with. 00:07:04.95\00:07:07.04 Maybe gone on a website, that sort of creates a profile 00:07:07.05\00:07:10.49 that you have an interest in certain things. 00:07:10.50\00:07:12.00 It could be rounded up by the military for no cause, 00:07:12.01\00:07:15.55 but you don't have a trial, you don't have a charge, 00:07:15.56\00:07:18.03 which are against all the western norms. 00:07:18.04\00:07:20.31 You know, when you have the situation of crisis, 00:07:20.32\00:07:22.68 it has always been difficult to maintain really a 00:07:22.69\00:07:25.43 good protection for freedom. 00:07:25.44\00:07:27.85 Because humanly speaking that's not easy to serve you. 00:07:27.86\00:07:31.68 On one side you need to protect citizen 00:07:31.69\00:07:33.91 and they ask to be protected. 00:07:33.92\00:07:35.83 The other side you have to keep freedom, 00:07:35.84\00:07:38.08 but how can you keep-- 00:07:38.09\00:07:39.26 it mean there is a tension and sometime you know 00:07:39.27\00:07:42.20 because the crisis is strong 00:07:42.21\00:07:44.09 and the pressure of the public opinion is strong too, 00:07:44.10\00:07:47.54 you have to take responsibility 00:07:47.55\00:07:49.83 and very often you know, you arrest the wrong people 00:07:49.84\00:07:53.38 or you persecute the wrong people. 00:07:53.39\00:07:55.03 Because you need to come with result 00:07:55.04\00:07:57.07 and this is why we have to be really careful. 00:07:57.08\00:07:59.28 Absolutely and we're dealing with fine art human bodies 00:07:59.29\00:08:03.07 whether it's in the United States, 00:08:03.08\00:08:05.17 France, or any-- 00:08:05.18\00:08:06.38 or if that matter in the Middle East 00:08:06.39\00:08:08.60 with good intentions, people are fallible. 00:08:08.61\00:08:10.73 They are not all knowing, but when you create a panic, 00:08:10.74\00:08:14.30 when the enemy is seen within, 00:08:14.31\00:08:15.96 the battleground is the homeland 00:08:15.97\00:08:18.48 as they are saying here for the first time legally, 00:08:18.49\00:08:22.12 anything could happen and it troubles me. 00:08:22.13\00:08:23.59 There's a quote that I wrote down 00:08:23.60\00:08:25.70 from somebody writing online the other day 00:08:25.71\00:08:27.74 and I thought this was very good. 00:08:27.75\00:08:29.93 He says, actually it was-- 00:08:29.94\00:08:32.51 they attributed to Commander William Adama. 00:08:32.52\00:08:36.11 Don't know who that is. 00:08:36.12\00:08:37.11 Whether it's made up name or not. 00:08:37.12\00:08:38.67 But he says, "there's a reason 00:08:38.68\00:08:40.42 you separate military and the police. 00:08:40.43\00:08:42.84 One fights the enemies of the state 00:08:42.85\00:08:44.92 the other serves and protects the people. 00:08:44.93\00:08:47.37 When military becomes both, 00:08:47.38\00:08:49.42 then the enemies of the state tend to become the people." 00:08:49.43\00:08:53.12 I'm hoping that doesn't develop in our time. 00:08:53.13\00:08:55.60 But as I say, religion is the not invisible 00:08:55.61\00:09:00.00 but the often unacknowledged element of this. 00:09:00.01\00:09:03.09 Yeah, and problem also you know you have-- 00:09:03.10\00:09:05.58 you have the pressure of the people on the authorities. 00:09:05.59\00:09:08.69 Always, here the people say we need to have result. 00:09:08.70\00:09:11.39 We need to be more protected. 00:09:11.40\00:09:13.96 And of course you know, 00:09:13.97\00:09:15.42 that's not easy as I said to find a solution 00:09:15.43\00:09:18.08 and you have to show the people that yes, 00:09:18.09\00:09:19.91 you will do something. You are protecting them. 00:09:19.92\00:09:22.85 You have to arrest people 00:09:22.86\00:09:24.23 because you have to show that you are really doing it. 00:09:24.24\00:09:26.71 You know, in some part of the world 00:09:26.72\00:09:28.36 like in Central Asia, 00:09:28.37\00:09:29.79 you have less and less religious freedom today. 00:09:29.80\00:09:33.41 We had more religious freedom 20 years ago. 00:09:33.42\00:09:36.13 Now it's more and more difficult 00:09:36.14\00:09:37.66 especially for religious minority, why? 00:09:37.67\00:09:40.93 Because you know the government said, 00:09:40.94\00:09:42.50 we have to protect from-- 00:09:42.51\00:09:44.51 religious radical terrorist, religious terrorists. 00:09:44.52\00:09:47.77 But they cannot say just on this side, 00:09:47.78\00:09:50.42 just on the Muslim are a danger. 00:09:50.43\00:09:52.92 They have to prove also to the people 00:09:52.93\00:09:54.96 that you know they're looking also toward the Christian 00:09:54.97\00:09:57.99 and of course looking to the Christian 00:09:58.00\00:10:00.46 they take the small minorities. 00:10:00.47\00:10:02.22 And the small minorities 00:10:02.23\00:10:04.02 are becoming labeled dangerous. Why? 00:10:04.03\00:10:07.68 Because they're small minority, 00:10:07.69\00:10:09.63 not because they're really dangerous. 00:10:09.64\00:10:11.74 Yeah, and I don't believe 00:10:11.75\00:10:12.99 that generally speaking this is done 00:10:13.00\00:10:14.41 with any sort of official malice toward groups. 00:10:14.42\00:10:17.05 It's just that you create a legal hazard like this 00:10:17.06\00:10:22.40 where the sort of an indiscriminate suspicion, 00:10:22.41\00:10:25.21 people are gonna be rounded up for things 00:10:25.22\00:10:26.90 that normally the state should smile upon even. 00:10:26.91\00:10:29.79 I think the U.S. at least pays good lip service 00:10:31.88\00:10:35.00 still to individual initiative for people. 00:10:35.01\00:10:38.12 That the internet is not like China or other places. 00:10:38.13\00:10:40.88 It is periodically shutdown. It's opened. 00:10:40.89\00:10:43.40 But I know that we likely come to a stage 00:10:43.41\00:10:46.20 where since everything can be tracked, 00:10:46.21\00:10:47.93 your internet activities, your travel and all the rest 00:10:47.94\00:10:51.01 could create a sort of a damning profile 00:10:51.02\00:10:53.49 that could mesh nicely with this idea. 00:10:53.50\00:10:55.64 Will this person show any interest 00:10:55.65\00:10:57.72 in this level of activity? 00:10:57.73\00:10:59.19 Or you know even just one of the find out 00:10:59.20\00:11:01.39 about Jihadism for example. 00:11:01.40\00:11:04.46 Most people are not very curious, 00:11:04.47\00:11:05.85 but curiosity shouldn't be a crime. 00:11:05.86\00:11:08.12 And I'm afraid that we're heading toward a conflict 00:11:08.13\00:11:11.42 where it, of course it blurs the civil behavior 00:11:11.43\00:11:16.78 and the religious behavior. 00:11:16.79\00:11:17.85 But we're at all could sort of create a funny construct. 00:11:17.86\00:11:21.12 The other day someone e-mailed me 00:11:21.13\00:11:22.85 when they knew that this law looked like 00:11:22.86\00:11:25.34 it was going through with this bill. 00:11:25.35\00:11:27.75 With basically changes in the law and they said, 00:11:27.76\00:11:29.60 sounds good to me. 00:11:29.61\00:11:30.71 So I blipped them back and I said well, 00:11:31.85\00:11:35.48 maybe when there is some violent incident 00:11:35.49\00:11:38.41 at a shopping mall near you 00:11:38.42\00:11:40.28 and the military detail comes through 00:11:40.29\00:11:42.07 your neighborhood hunting for someone 00:11:42.08\00:11:44.54 that have got a tip on. And your neighbor says oh, 00:11:44.55\00:11:46.73 you know, that person 00:11:48.03\00:11:49.03 I know that they're a bit out of the norm, 00:11:49.04\00:11:50.50 they say religious --- 00:11:50.51\00:11:52.13 They go to church on Saturday. 00:11:52.14\00:11:53.13 Yeah, I said and they round you up and said, 00:11:53.14\00:11:55.68 well, maybe we'll come to you for advice 00:11:55.69\00:11:57.70 and see if you can bail us out of the stockade. 00:11:57.71\00:11:59.96 Yeah, this is you know, what you say-- 00:11:59.97\00:12:01.79 Yeah, I think it could be a chain of causality 00:12:01.80\00:12:03.74 that nobody really is picking on you. 00:12:03.75\00:12:05.80 But you just sort of swept up in the general suspicion. 00:12:05.81\00:12:08.99 Yeah, and this you know, people always believe that 00:12:09.00\00:12:12.18 I'm not concerned. 00:12:12.19\00:12:13.73 You know, but, yeah, when religious freedom 00:12:13.74\00:12:16.37 when you have less freedom, we're all concerned. 00:12:16.38\00:12:19.11 That's my view with it. 00:12:19.12\00:12:21.20 I know that the intent of this law 00:12:21.21\00:12:23.39 is to zero in on certain radical Islamists 00:12:23.40\00:12:27.82 who have a Jihadist view 00:12:27.83\00:12:29.13 and I'm not comfortable with them at all. 00:12:29.14\00:12:31.08 But to change the whole social legal construct 00:12:31.09\00:12:35.35 to sweep a few people within us into a net 00:12:35.36\00:12:38.33 is very dangerous, I think. 00:12:38.34\00:12:39.91 And religious freedom and civil liberties 00:12:39.92\00:12:42.35 depend upon keeping an open mind 00:12:42.36\00:12:44.66 and as open a system as possible. 00:12:44.67\00:12:46.35 Not the tightest system 00:12:46.36\00:12:47.59 as possible to filter everyone out is open. 00:12:47.60\00:12:50.06 Anyhow we've come to the need for a break. 00:12:51.58\00:12:53.71 We'll be back after a moment 00:12:53.72\00:12:55.37 and we'll continue this but maybe branch off 00:12:55.38\00:12:57.75 into some other areas too. Thank you. 00:12:57.76\00:13:00.18 One hundred years, a long time to do anything, 00:13:07.84\00:13:11.64 much less publish a magazine, but this year "Liberty," 00:13:11.65\00:13:15.76 the Seventh-day Adventist voice of religious freedom 00:13:15.77\00:13:18.49 celebrates 100 years of doing what it does best, 00:13:18.50\00:13:22.08 collecting, analyzing, and reporting 00:13:22.09\00:13:24.61 the ebb and flow of religious expression around the world. 00:13:24.62\00:13:28.33 Issue after issue, Liberty has taken 00:13:28.34\00:13:30.96 on the tough assignments. 00:13:30.97\00:13:32.30 Tracking down threats to religious freedom and exposing 00:13:32.31\00:13:35.10 the work of the devil in every corner of the globe. 00:13:35.11\00:13:38.19 Governmental interference, personal attacks, 00:13:38.20\00:13:40.92 corporate assaults, even religious freedom issues 00:13:40.93\00:13:43.80 sequestered within the Church community 00:13:43.81\00:13:45.31 itself have been clearly and honestly exposed. 00:13:45.32\00:13:49.14 Liberty exists for one purpose, 00:13:49.15\00:13:51.19 to help God's people maintain that all important separation 00:13:51.20\00:13:55.12 of church and state while recognizing the dangers 00:13:55.13\00:13:58.22 inherent in such a struggle. 00:13:58.23\00:14:00.46 During the past century, 00:14:00.47\00:14:01.67 Liberty has experienced challenges of it's own, 00:14:01.68\00:14:04.37 but it remains on the job. 00:14:04.38\00:14:06.40 Thanks to the inspired leadership of a long line 00:14:06.41\00:14:09.20 of dedicated Adventist editors, 00:14:09.21\00:14:10.91 three of whom represent almost 00:14:10.92\00:14:12.16 half of the publications' existence 00:14:12.17\00:14:14.38 and the foresight of a little woman from New England. 00:14:14.39\00:14:17.65 One hundred years of struggle, 100 years of victories, 00:14:17.66\00:14:21.91 religious freedom isn't just about political machines 00:14:21.92\00:14:25.06 and cultural prejudices. 00:14:25.07\00:14:26.78 It's about people fighting for the right to serve the God 00:14:26.79\00:14:30.78 they love as their hearts and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:14:30.79\00:14:35.03 Thanks to the prayers and generous support 00:14:35.04\00:14:37.10 of Seventh-day Adventists everywhere. 00:14:37.11\00:14:39.40 Liberty will continue to accomplish its work 00:14:39.41\00:14:41.75 of providing timely information, 00:14:41.76\00:14:43.42 spirit filled inspiration, and heaven sent encouragement 00:14:43.43\00:14:46.79 to all who long to live and work in a world bound 00:14:46.80\00:14:51.19 together by the God ordained bonds of religious freedom. 00:14:51.20\00:14:55.46 Welcome back to The Liberty Insider, 00:15:05.81\00:15:07.39 Before the break with guest Dr. Graz, I was riffing on. 00:15:07.40\00:15:12.34 This is the best way I could put to about a troubling 00:15:12.35\00:15:15.76 addition to a military appropriations bill. 00:15:15.77\00:15:18.92 And I don't want to panic anyone 00:15:18.93\00:15:21.56 and you know and try to characterize 00:15:21.57\00:15:22.82 the United States of some, 00:15:22.83\00:15:24.58 you know, but even that sounds better, 00:15:24.59\00:15:26.59 Banana Republic or, you know, out their regime. 00:15:26.60\00:15:28.74 But it does illustrate to me with a very real threat 00:15:28.75\00:15:32.14 that is panicked even the legislators. 00:15:32.15\00:15:35.50 How we can be overzealous to protect against that threat 00:15:35.51\00:15:38.68 and create an even larger threat 00:15:38.69\00:15:40.51 I think to religious and civil expression. 00:15:40.52\00:15:42.88 Which would be very bad 00:15:42.89\00:15:44.13 because still the U.S. is the-- 00:15:44.14\00:15:46.06 I should say almost the only country around the world, 00:15:46.07\00:15:49.61 which is really still defend religious freedom. 00:15:49.62\00:15:52.63 You know, putting religious freedom in the agenda 00:15:52.64\00:15:55.53 when they have meeting with other government. 00:15:55.54\00:15:58.03 You don't have that with other country. 00:15:58.04\00:16:00.03 They don't care about religious freedom. 00:16:00.04\00:16:01.89 But still in America, you know, 00:16:01.90\00:16:03.40 the government and the institution 00:16:03.41\00:16:05.85 are still considering religious freedom 00:16:05.86\00:16:08.73 as part of the heritage of the republic. 00:16:08.74\00:16:11.45 And of course if one day, 00:16:11.46\00:16:13.87 you know, we can imagine if one day the U.S. give up 00:16:13.88\00:16:17.28 these principles of religious freedom, 00:16:17.29\00:16:19.82 it would be a disaster-- For the great rollback. 00:16:19.83\00:16:22.11 Oh, yeah, absolutely. 00:16:22.12\00:16:23.25 I don't see any other countries, 00:16:23.26\00:16:24.92 you know, who can say that 00:16:24.93\00:16:26.10 this is part of our heritage. 00:16:26.11\00:16:28.04 You have other countries around the world like Brazil. 00:16:28.05\00:16:31.61 Like some other countries 00:16:31.62\00:16:33.13 where you know, you've really a lot of religious freedom. 00:16:33.14\00:16:36.65 But it's not part really of their heritage 00:16:36.66\00:16:39.33 from the beginning of the history. 00:16:39.34\00:16:41.52 In America the difference is, 00:16:41.53\00:16:43.47 when you go back to the pioneer 00:16:43.48\00:16:45.20 you see religious freedom. 00:16:45.21\00:16:46.76 When you go back to the origin 00:16:46.77\00:16:48.38 of the history of the republic, 00:16:48.39\00:16:50.05 you have religious freedom. 00:16:50.06\00:16:51.91 It has not been a fight you know, 00:16:51.92\00:16:53.92 a battle where people were killed for their religion. 00:16:53.93\00:16:56.67 It has been accepted from the beginning. 00:16:56.68\00:16:58.91 In other countries 00:16:58.92\00:17:00.18 it was the result of religious wars 00:17:00.19\00:17:03.01 of a lot of crimes and so on. 00:17:03.02\00:17:05.12 That's makes things very difficult. 00:17:05.13\00:17:06.55 Yeah, it's a very different historical dynamic. 00:17:06.56\00:17:08.21 And I agree with you absolutely, 00:17:09.15\00:17:11.16 of course almost the flipside 00:17:11.17\00:17:13.46 of what you're saying about the present strong leadership 00:17:13.47\00:17:15.82 of the U.S. for religious and civil freedoms 00:17:15.83\00:17:18.60 is that when the U.S. gets it wrong 00:17:18.61\00:17:20.74 that wrong model gets picked up, yeah. 00:17:20.75\00:17:22.65 And so as the U.S. in an overzealous effort, 00:17:22.66\00:17:25.90 I think on occasion maybe restricts 00:17:25.91\00:17:29.87 the potential for freedom. 00:17:29.88\00:17:31.37 And that would be picked up. 00:17:31.38\00:17:32.67 I heard a very interesting debate recently on the B.B.C. 00:17:32.68\00:17:37.27 said the Doha Debate. 00:17:37.28\00:17:38.56 So I think it was from Doha. 00:17:38.57\00:17:39.89 Because a lot of Middle Easterners participated, 00:17:39.90\00:17:42.07 wonderful debate. 00:17:42.08\00:17:43.07 And they were representatives of the Syrian government 00:17:43.08\00:17:45.57 and they made very direct parallels 00:17:45.58\00:17:48.38 to what they're doing 00:17:48.39\00:17:49.74 and things that are being done in the past to the U.S. 00:17:49.75\00:17:51.71 to restrict violent demonstrations. 00:17:51.72\00:17:57.47 And they said, do you think 00:17:57.48\00:17:58.47 the United States would standby 00:17:58.48\00:18:00.43 when people were trying to by violence 00:18:00.44\00:18:02.24 and bring down the government? 00:18:02.25\00:18:03.24 Well that sounds good on the surface. 00:18:03.25\00:18:05.70 Other differences, 00:18:05.71\00:18:07.03 what is the regime trying to perpetuate? 00:18:07.04\00:18:09.19 And I do think the United States as a liberal democracy, 00:18:09.20\00:18:12.98 is protecting something far more worth protecting. 00:18:12.99\00:18:16.30 But we need to recognize that all human systems 00:18:16.31\00:18:20.25 when challenged tend to revert to fairly extreme-- 00:18:20.26\00:18:23.22 And one of the-- And we need to resist there. 00:18:23.23\00:18:24.76 One of the factor of a new factor today 00:18:24.77\00:18:27.52 about religious freedom and the level of the U.S. 00:18:27.53\00:18:30.65 as defending religious freedom around the world is, 00:18:30.66\00:18:33.22 you know, the presence 00:18:33.23\00:18:34.74 and the influence of the U.S. is going down today, 00:18:34.75\00:18:38.84 unfortunately for human right and religious freedom 00:18:38.85\00:18:41.66 is going down and down. 00:18:41.67\00:18:43.72 It means you don't have-- 00:18:43.73\00:18:45.23 and when you go to the United Nation, 00:18:45.24\00:18:46.89 you can see that. 00:18:46.90\00:18:47.89 You know, China is the number 1 probably. 00:18:47.90\00:18:50.29 Then you've all the other new countries and altogether, 00:18:50.30\00:18:53.71 you know they are very strong and it means that, 00:18:53.72\00:18:57.18 it's more and more difficult for the U.S. 00:18:57.19\00:18:58.95 to defend to put religious freedom 00:18:58.96\00:19:00.73 on the top as a priority because you know, 00:19:00.74\00:19:03.93 they don't have the power, 00:19:03.94\00:19:07.17 the influence they had in the past. 00:19:07.18\00:19:09.45 Or even the security that comes from 00:19:09.46\00:19:11.51 financial and trade strength. Oh, yeah. 00:19:11.52\00:19:13.49 You know, when you have-- 00:19:13.50\00:19:14.79 you need the billion dollars to pay to the China. 00:19:14.80\00:19:17.37 You cannot say to China, 00:19:17.38\00:19:18.46 "Hey, you have to follow what we believe." 00:19:18.47\00:19:20.09 I think that's in a nutshell why Hillary Clinton 00:19:20.10\00:19:22.16 who's generally I think has done the right things. 00:19:22.17\00:19:25.89 But early on, she told China 00:19:25.90\00:19:28.08 that they wouldn't be putting 00:19:28.09\00:19:30.54 human rights top of the agenda. 00:19:30.55\00:19:32.59 Of course you're little off to the side because we need-- 00:19:32.60\00:19:34.90 Because China will pay your debts first. 00:19:34.91\00:19:36.88 Yes, so I think there's a compromising 00:19:36.89\00:19:38.89 dynamic the country is needed to be-- 00:19:38.90\00:19:41.21 But in spite of that Lincoln, 00:19:41.22\00:19:42.61 I think really we should you know if the U.S. should 00:19:42.62\00:19:45.61 keep their tradition, their heritage, 00:19:45.62\00:19:48.62 because this heritage of freedom 00:19:48.63\00:19:51.20 made the U.S. as a big power, as a great power 00:19:51.21\00:19:54.58 and when you're great power, 00:19:54.59\00:19:56.52 but you've nothing to share with other, 00:19:56.53\00:19:58.44 just money, you're no longer a great power. 00:19:58.45\00:20:01.04 Has to be a moral vision. 00:20:01.05\00:20:02.52 You've to-- yes, and also you know 00:20:02.53\00:20:05.44 we should not underestimate the principle 00:20:05.45\00:20:10.49 or the value of freedom. 00:20:10.50\00:20:12.19 Many million, billion people are living in country 00:20:12.20\00:20:14.80 where they have no freedom 00:20:14.81\00:20:17.19 or they believe they don't have a freedom. 00:20:17.20\00:20:19.13 For them when they hear, 00:20:19.14\00:20:21.28 they hear someone or a government 00:20:21.29\00:20:23.84 defending the principle of freedom, 00:20:23.85\00:20:26.01 religious freedom, freedom of expression, 00:20:26.02\00:20:28.21 like it is something fabulous that they dream about that. 00:20:28.22\00:20:32.29 Even if they have no voice 00:20:32.30\00:20:34.32 because they have no freedom, 00:20:34.33\00:20:35.79 we should not forget that they exist 00:20:35.80\00:20:37.98 and they're million and million, 00:20:37.99\00:20:39.49 million around the world-- 00:20:39.50\00:20:40.66 U.S. represents the last great hope for mankind. 00:20:40.67\00:20:43.65 Some famous person is, but I think that's very true. 00:20:43.66\00:20:46.42 And I know prophetically Seventh-day Adventist 00:20:46.43\00:20:50.39 pick up from Daniel and Revelation 00:20:50.40\00:20:52.09 the very end of the whole human story 00:20:52.10\00:20:55.64 powers like the United States and perhaps a power 00:20:55.65\00:20:59.00 called the United States might descend 00:20:59.01\00:21:01.12 into some sort of religious repression. 00:21:01.13\00:21:04.59 But we haven't reached that point yet. 00:21:04.60\00:21:06.30 And until we get there 00:21:06.31\00:21:07.68 I think we need to cry foul 00:21:07.69\00:21:09.38 whenever it looks like it might. 00:21:09.39\00:21:10.38 And it's a sin. You know, it's a sin for us. 00:21:10.83\00:21:12.83 It's a sin for us 00:21:12.84\00:21:13.83 and as individual and as a church. 00:21:13.84\00:21:16.70 You know the fight, 00:21:16.71\00:21:18.22 the battle for religious freedom, 00:21:18.23\00:21:20.10 it's a great opportunity to assure 00:21:20.11\00:21:23.35 and to share with people where we are. 00:21:23.36\00:21:25.65 You know, in this battle for religious freedom, 00:21:25.66\00:21:28.20 there are two sides you know. 00:21:28.21\00:21:29.39 You're on the side of God who gave religious freedom 00:21:29.40\00:21:33.64 and on the side of the enemy of the devil 00:21:33.65\00:21:36.91 who oppressed people, who persecute people. 00:21:36.92\00:21:40.15 And you know, it's a matter 00:21:40.16\00:21:41.56 where do you want to be and even if we are persecuted, 00:21:41.57\00:21:45.61 you know, it's good to be persecuted for the right. 00:21:45.62\00:21:49.09 Oh, for the right thing. 00:21:49.10\00:21:50.27 For the right thing. 00:21:50.28\00:21:51.51 You and I have spoken about this-- 00:21:51.52\00:21:52.83 You give a message at the same time. 00:21:52.84\00:21:54.04 I run the risk when I was talking to religious groups 00:21:54.05\00:21:56.53 about religious liberty saying 00:21:56.54\00:21:58.33 that we can't expect the religious liberty department 00:21:58.34\00:22:00.58 to remove all difficulties 00:22:00.59\00:22:01.94 from holding a particular faith for you. 00:22:01.95\00:22:04.37 Jesus said all who live a godly life 00:22:04.38\00:22:07.06 will suffer persecution. Will be suffering. 00:22:07.07\00:22:08.90 Not necessarily from the government, 00:22:08.91\00:22:10.22 but just to be living correctly in front of God, 00:22:10.23\00:22:14.93 offend certain people and you'll have harassment. 00:22:14.94\00:22:17.39 And in defending and protecting religious freedom, 00:22:17.40\00:22:19.88 we also show which side we are. 00:22:19.89\00:22:22.37 You know, we're with on the side of God 00:22:22.38\00:22:24.09 because God is the God of freedom. 00:22:24.10\00:22:25.79 That is not just only the fight 00:22:25.80\00:22:28.26 that we believe that we'll change the world. 00:22:28.27\00:22:30.74 We're also sign of the kingdom of God. 00:22:30.75\00:22:33.18 It means we cannot accept the fact 00:22:33.19\00:22:36.24 that people could be discriminated and persecuted 00:22:36.25\00:22:40.19 just because to have another opinion 00:22:40.20\00:22:42.86 and that is the sign of the kingdom of the God. 00:22:42.87\00:22:45.30 Freedom is the sign of the kingdom of God. 00:22:45.31\00:22:48.12 As far as to how peoples and even nations respond, 00:22:48.13\00:22:52.71 there's an interesting dynamic that in a time of stress, 00:22:52.72\00:22:55.61 they'll compromise very easily like in Jesus day, 00:22:55.62\00:22:58.76 the leaders of the Jewish people made a comment 00:22:58.77\00:23:02.52 that in fact it was Caiphus 00:23:02.53\00:23:05.24 and he's the one who made the comment, 00:23:05.25\00:23:06.30 better that one man should perish, yeah. 00:23:06.31\00:23:08.43 Or die than the nation should perish. 00:23:08.44\00:23:10.80 And we can easily slip into that. 00:23:10.81\00:23:12.52 Well, better and getting this mortal threat 00:23:12.53\00:23:16.07 from outside of the U.S. that a few freedoms be restricted, 00:23:16.08\00:23:18.94 but we're about a good thing. 00:23:18.95\00:23:20.65 Let's--it's always-- And you'll have the majority. 00:23:20.66\00:23:23.15 The majority of people will support 00:23:23.16\00:23:24.82 this point of view, right. 00:23:24.83\00:23:25.84 So it's true that things don't always present 00:23:25.85\00:23:29.92 as absolutely black and white. 00:23:29.93\00:23:31.61 But to accept too much grey is to heading into trouble. 00:23:31.62\00:23:35.60 But you know in the middle ages, 00:23:35.61\00:23:38.01 we're talking about repression and government responses, 00:23:38.02\00:23:40.15 no question of the middle ages 00:23:40.16\00:23:41.82 that was brought to a fine pitch where, 00:23:41.83\00:23:45.46 you know, often-- well in Spain 00:23:45.47\00:23:47.29 under the threat there of the Islamic invasions, 00:23:48.89\00:23:52.20 how they persecuted 00:23:52.21\00:23:55.05 the Christian dissidents and Jews-- 00:23:55.06\00:23:57.60 Muslim, Jews-- Muslims as well. 00:23:57.61\00:23:59.28 Yeah. Yeah. 00:23:59.29\00:24:00.28 There was real military issue at play. 00:24:00.29\00:24:03.47 The security the state was not so certain. 00:24:03.48\00:24:06.06 But looking back on, 00:24:06.07\00:24:07.07 we see just horrible religious persecution. 00:24:07.08\00:24:09.76 You have always a good reason, 00:24:09.77\00:24:11.83 you know, to suppress or restrict religious freedom. 00:24:11.84\00:24:15.41 You know, coming back 00:24:15.42\00:24:16.84 to what happened 20 years ago in Europe. 00:24:16.85\00:24:19.06 When you read article in a press and report, 00:24:19.07\00:24:22.41 you know, they said, like in France, 00:24:22.42\00:24:24.63 they said the government 00:24:24.64\00:24:26.01 or people from the government say, 00:24:26.02\00:24:27.40 you know, they are five hundred thousand 00:24:27.41\00:24:29.92 members of cults and sect in France. 00:24:29.93\00:24:33.26 And of course reading the article, 00:24:33.27\00:24:35.44 it was like if you said 00:24:35.45\00:24:36.73 you have an army of five hundred thousand people 00:24:36.74\00:24:40.41 all united, ready to takeover the government. 00:24:40.42\00:24:44.36 That was just you know these people 00:24:44.37\00:24:45.93 did not know each other. 00:24:45.94\00:24:47.06 They had no organization to be together, 00:24:47.07\00:24:49.68 that was totally divided, opposing each other. 00:24:49.69\00:24:53.03 That was not a one army, 00:24:53.04\00:24:54.53 but it was presented like that, yes. 00:24:54.54\00:24:56.65 It means, you know, people-- 00:24:56.66\00:24:58.65 and of course after people are scared. 00:24:58.66\00:25:01.23 Because you know, one thing happened in white 00:25:01.24\00:25:03.85 and other thing happened 00:25:03.86\00:25:05.12 and they say that we have to defend ourselves 00:25:05.13\00:25:07.47 because we are attacked. 00:25:07.48\00:25:09.41 We're to defend and this is the way, 00:25:09.42\00:25:11.92 to good way to manipulate the people 00:25:11.93\00:25:14.15 and public opinion, yeah. I agree with you. 00:25:14.16\00:25:17.63 It reminds me not to prove the same point. 00:25:17.64\00:25:20.23 But you know Hitler's scathing comment about Roman Catholics 00:25:20.24\00:25:25.45 and the popes backing in World War II, 00:25:25.46\00:25:27.46 you know, how many divisions has the pope got. 00:25:27.47\00:25:29.49 People of faith, there are huge number, 00:25:31.39\00:25:33.29 but they're not dedicated 00:25:33.30\00:25:35.18 that I can see from any record of history 00:25:35.19\00:25:38.40 towards necessarily upholding 00:25:38.41\00:25:40.86 or destroying any civil system. 00:25:40.87\00:25:42.82 People of true faith are dedicated 00:25:42.83\00:25:44.74 to that faith viewpoint that ultimately is transcended. 00:25:44.75\00:25:47.55 So they're no-- 00:25:47.56\00:25:48.55 And sometime the authorities create the problem. 00:25:48.56\00:25:51.05 Because, you know, people have no relation between themselves 00:25:51.06\00:25:54.45 but when they are threatened, 00:25:54.46\00:25:56.32 they tend to build relation between them, yeah. 00:25:56.33\00:25:59.31 And that's not a good way to accuse them. 00:25:59.32\00:26:03.02 We discussed the Arab spring and revolutionary fervor. 00:26:03.03\00:26:08.90 And there's no question 00:26:08.91\00:26:09.90 that's all things are shaken in turmoil, 00:26:09.91\00:26:12.64 religion is part of the mix. 00:26:12.65\00:26:14.28 And the best thing I can say is the state 00:26:14.29\00:26:17.28 needs to keep the state matters 00:26:17.29\00:26:18.61 and people of faith need to keep their faith 00:26:18.62\00:26:20.71 Yeah. Separate-- 00:26:20.72\00:26:22.10 And it's another way of stating 00:26:22.11\00:26:23.28 I think the separation of church and state 00:26:23.29\00:26:25.44 is a wonderful protective mechanism. Yeah. 00:26:25.45\00:26:28.12 And we shouldn't muddle the two. 00:26:28.13\00:26:29.54 Yes and it is very important to maintain 00:26:29.55\00:26:32.34 this principle of separation between church and state. 00:26:32.35\00:26:35.48 And also remember that every human being 00:26:35.49\00:26:39.21 has the right to freedom 00:26:39.22\00:26:41.00 and every human being believers or not 00:26:41.01\00:26:43.98 have the right to religious freedom. 00:26:43.99\00:26:46.02 It's worth remembering that the crucifixion of Christ 00:26:47.61\00:26:51.12 took place at the time of great political unrest. 00:26:51.13\00:26:54.26 In fact, only a few years later 00:26:54.27\00:26:56.39 when Saul later known as Paul rampaged 00:26:56.40\00:26:59.93 around the countryside arresting Christians 00:26:59.94\00:27:02.35 and hailing them off to prison. 00:27:02.36\00:27:04.05 He was probably seen by both Jewish 00:27:04.06\00:27:06.62 and the Roman authorities 00:27:06.63\00:27:07.97 as removing a seditious element 00:27:07.98\00:27:10.77 from this revolutionary context. 00:27:10.78\00:27:13.68 Of course, it was really only a few short years 00:27:13.69\00:27:16.72 later that Rome did indeed destroy Jerusalem 00:27:16.73\00:27:20.52 and put down the Jewish revolt. 00:27:20.53\00:27:22.57 But, that revolt was never the Christian movement. 00:27:22.58\00:27:27.09 And I think today in the United States 00:27:27.10\00:27:29.41 and the western world 00:27:29.42\00:27:31.18 as we are battling in the war on terrorism, 00:27:31.19\00:27:33.87 a radical form of a certain religious expression, 00:27:33.88\00:27:37.44 it's worth remembering 00:27:37.45\00:27:38.52 that there is valid spiritual expression by Muslims, 00:27:38.53\00:27:41.90 by Christians, and others that needs to be protected 00:27:41.91\00:27:45.30 and even when it speaks vigorously 00:27:45.31\00:27:47.51 about another spiritual reality, 00:27:47.52\00:27:49.38 it is not seditious, 00:27:49.39\00:27:51.02 it is not opposed to the present order. 00:27:51.03\00:27:53.25 It is presenting nearly a spiritual alternative. 00:27:53.26\00:27:56.84 We surely must protect the freedom of religion 00:27:56.85\00:28:00.01 and expression to protect every society. 00:28:00.02\00:28:02.93 This is Lincoln Steed for Liberty Insider. 00:28:04.04\00:28:06.93