Welcome to the "Liberty Insider." 00:00:22.96\00:00:25.50 This is the program for those of you 00:00:25.51\00:00:27.19 that regularly watch it. 00:00:27.20\00:00:29.20 This is the program that brings you 00:00:29.21\00:00:30.67 religious liberty news, views, discussion, and opinion 00:00:30.68\00:00:34.37 on breaking issues all around the world 00:00:34.38\00:00:36.91 and particularly in North America. 00:00:36.92\00:00:38.26 My name is Lincoln Steed, Editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:38.27\00:00:41.67 And my guest on the program is Dwayne Leslie. 00:00:41.68\00:00:45.31 Dwayne Leslie is legislative liaison 00:00:45.32\00:00:47.91 for the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:00:47.92\00:00:49.20 to the U.S. government in Washington. 00:00:49.21\00:00:51.66 Thank you for having me here. It's my pleasure. 00:00:51.67\00:00:55.60 As well as that responsibility that I just outlined, 00:00:55.63\00:00:58.97 you also function 00:00:58.98\00:01:00.49 within the International Religious Liberty Association. 00:01:00.50\00:01:04.19 Yes, I'm the Deputy Secretary-General 00:01:04.20\00:01:06.03 for the International Religious Liberty Association. 00:01:06.04\00:01:08.61 And one of the things that we're planning 00:01:08.62\00:01:10.09 is world congress for the religious freedom 00:01:10.10\00:01:13.09 in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic. 00:01:13.10\00:01:15.01 Very good. That's what I was easing your toward. 00:01:15.02\00:01:17.50 You know, the IRLA and I have some, 00:01:17.51\00:01:19.91 some association with it too. 00:01:19.92\00:01:21.28 And I've been privilege to be involved 00:01:21.29\00:01:22.70 in many of its international events, 00:01:22.71\00:01:24.96 but the international religious liberty association 00:01:24.97\00:01:27.81 was established, I think even 00:01:27.82\00:01:30.66 a little bit before Liberty Magazine, 00:01:30.67\00:01:32.16 well over a century ago 00:01:32.17\00:01:33.41 by the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:01:33.42\00:01:34.71 as a way to involve people of good faith 00:01:34.72\00:01:38.46 who believe in religious freedom, 00:01:38.47\00:01:40.63 but internationally. 00:01:40.64\00:01:41.78 So it's not really an Adventist organization, 00:01:41.79\00:01:44.44 but we have the leading role under it, I guess. 00:01:44.45\00:01:47.59 Now this, this event in Punta Cana, 00:01:47.60\00:01:50.15 does it have a theme? 00:01:50.16\00:01:51.26 Is there a reason why this is being convenient, 00:01:51.27\00:01:53.95 apart from to enjoy the beaches there? 00:01:53.96\00:01:55.64 Well, although it is a very lovely resort. 00:01:55.65\00:01:58.01 Wonderful spot, I think, But every five years, 00:01:58.02\00:02:00.83 the IRLA comes together to have a conference 00:02:00.84\00:02:04.40 that really is targeting 00:02:04.41\00:02:05.41 the promotion of religious freedom 00:02:05.42\00:02:07.19 on an international basis. 00:02:07.20\00:02:08.68 So we'll have speakers 00:02:08.69\00:02:09.97 from all across the world, from various faiths, 00:02:09.98\00:02:12.90 but all united for a common purpose 00:02:12.91\00:02:15.13 to promote and protect religious freedom. 00:02:15.14\00:02:17.58 So our theme for 2012 00:02:17.59\00:02:20.35 is the secular challenge to religious freedom. 00:02:20.36\00:02:23.24 So we'll be bringing in speakers 00:02:23.25\00:02:25.28 from various government officials 00:02:25.29\00:02:27.03 from all over the world to address the secular challenges, 00:02:27.04\00:02:30.61 but then also to talk about other issues of concerned 00:02:30.62\00:02:33.64 for the international community. 00:02:33.65\00:02:35.37 Good. How many people are we expecting? 00:02:35.38\00:02:37.13 We're expecting 800 to 1,000 people. 00:02:37.14\00:02:39.20 Wow. That's quite a crew. So it's-- 00:02:39.21\00:02:41.63 And it'll be in four different languages. 00:02:41.64\00:02:44.54 English, Spanish, French, and Portuguese. 00:02:44.55\00:02:47.01 And so whatever language people speak, 00:02:47.02\00:02:49.22 we'll be able to have translation equipment for them. 00:02:49.23\00:02:51.40 Now it's worth mentioning to our viewers 00:02:51.41\00:02:53.57 who are all around the world. 00:02:53.58\00:02:54.67 You know, 3ABN is not just broadcast 00:02:54.68\00:02:57.75 within the United States. 00:02:57.76\00:02:59.45 But I know within United States, 00:02:59.46\00:03:01.95 many people seem largely unaware of, 00:03:01.96\00:03:04.33 of Latin America in general, 00:03:04.34\00:03:06.42 and unaware that within South America, 00:03:06.43\00:03:08.44 Brazil, Portuguese speaking. 00:03:08.45\00:03:10.19 You mentioned Portuguese. 00:03:10.20\00:03:11.51 It's a larger land mass than the United States. 00:03:11.52\00:03:14.62 Yes. It's a huge country. 00:03:14.63\00:03:16.28 But and I think people may not even realize 00:03:16.29\00:03:18.16 that the growth of the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:03:18.17\00:03:20.76 in South America is fantastic. 00:03:20.77\00:03:22.86 Absolutely, and church growth generally, 00:03:22.87\00:03:26.61 and Adventist growth in particularly 00:03:26.62\00:03:28.30 in Latin America is explosive too. 00:03:28.31\00:03:30.13 There's something stirring down there. 00:03:30.14\00:03:31.77 So I'm sure of those attendees a huge percentage 00:03:31.78\00:03:34.99 will be coming from that part of the world. 00:03:35.00\00:03:36.68 And that's one of the reasons 00:03:36.69\00:03:37.70 why we actually wanted to locate this particular 00:03:37.71\00:03:40.96 world congress in that region, 00:03:40.97\00:03:43.24 we wanted to recognize their incredible growth 00:03:43.25\00:03:46.10 not only to the church, 00:03:46.11\00:03:47.61 but just the opportunity to again be a witness 00:03:47.62\00:03:50.04 and a beacon to, for religious liberty. 00:03:50.05\00:03:52.86 You know, I attended an IRLA sponsored event 00:03:52.87\00:03:57.80 down there a couple of years ago, 00:03:57.81\00:03:59.43 where we had a rally, for want of a better word, 00:03:59.44\00:04:04.02 in a football stadium, 00:04:04.03\00:04:06.06 and they were 15,000 people as I remember and it was, 00:04:06.07\00:04:09.24 it was invigorating, let me tell you. 00:04:09.25\00:04:11.92 So I know that in that area, 00:04:11.93\00:04:13.56 there's a huge enthusiasm for religious freedom, 00:04:13.57\00:04:16.93 from the people, the attendees, 00:04:16.94\00:04:18.75 but then during the rest of the week 00:04:18.76\00:04:21.12 while I was there in another hotel, 00:04:21.13\00:04:22.74 not in Punta Cana, but in the Dominican Republic. 00:04:22.75\00:04:26.96 We heard presentations from government leaders 00:04:26.97\00:04:29.86 from within the Dominican Republic 00:04:29.87\00:04:31.30 and elsewhere in the area. 00:04:31.31\00:04:32.53 And I was impressed that the comprehension 00:04:32.54\00:04:35.36 of the importance of religious freedom. 00:04:35.37\00:04:38.65 When I was a kid growing up in Australia, 00:04:38.66\00:04:40.68 it impressed me mightily that several times 00:04:40.69\00:04:43.14 we were called to division wide, 00:04:43.15\00:04:46.57 which was area wide 00:04:46.58\00:04:47.60 for Australia and New Zealand prayer for Christians, 00:04:47.61\00:04:50.72 not just Adventist Christians in Latin America 00:04:50.73\00:04:52.82 who have been persecuted. 00:04:52.83\00:04:54.75 And the general root of the persecution 00:04:54.76\00:04:57.10 back then was after centuries 00:04:57.11\00:04:59.95 of direct control by the State Church, 00:04:59.96\00:05:02.24 which was Roman Catholicism. 00:05:02.25\00:05:05.25 People were trying to find their own way spiritually, 00:05:05.26\00:05:08.33 and they were being prosecuted 00:05:08.34\00:05:09.42 by the state because they were not-- 00:05:09.43\00:05:11.15 Right. Roman Catholic. 00:05:11.16\00:05:13.22 We're so far passed that now that as I heard the, 00:05:13.23\00:05:15.77 the representatives from the Dominican Republic say, 00:05:15.78\00:05:20.08 and they were in the process when we were there, 00:05:20.09\00:05:21.66 of drawing up a new constitution 00:05:21.67\00:05:24.26 that while they have a special relationship, 00:05:24.27\00:05:27.23 for want of a better term with the Roman Catholic Church. 00:05:27.24\00:05:30.31 You know, they've cut free 00:05:30.32\00:05:31.37 of that old model and are granting 00:05:31.38\00:05:33.67 full and free religious liberties to everybody. 00:05:33.68\00:05:37.80 So it's a new day. Now, it is. 00:05:37.81\00:05:39.39 And what's interesting is that as we travel 00:05:39.40\00:05:41.46 and talk to people in that part of the world, 00:05:41.47\00:05:44.62 again to see the lengths that people are willing 00:05:44.63\00:05:47.63 to go to promote religious freedom. 00:05:47.64\00:05:49.88 I'll give you one example in the country of Columbia. 00:05:49.89\00:05:53.11 One of the senators there, Charles Schultz, 00:05:53.12\00:05:55.09 who will actually be coming to the world congress to speak, 00:05:55.10\00:05:58.59 he took the lead in actually 00:05:58.60\00:06:00.77 changing the Columbian constitution 00:06:00.78\00:06:03.39 to specifically enact 00:06:03.40\00:06:05.51 protections for religious freedom. 00:06:05.52\00:06:07.50 And he did so tirelessly 00:06:07.51\00:06:10.82 and was able to actually have now countrified 00:06:10.83\00:06:14.16 religious freedom written in, 00:06:14.17\00:06:15.71 and now they have a very vibrant 00:06:15.72\00:06:19.10 chapter of the International Religious Liberty Association 00:06:19.11\00:06:22.17 in Columbia to protect freedoms. 00:06:22.18\00:06:24.08 Now you're closer to the scheduling 00:06:24.09\00:06:27.49 of this event than I am, 00:06:27.50\00:06:28.66 so I'll ask you in front of the camera 00:06:28.67\00:06:30.30 and you may not-- 00:06:30.31\00:06:32.29 as there are presentations planned to discuss 00:06:32.30\00:06:35.46 the ongoing problem in Chiapas in Mexico, 00:06:35.47\00:06:37.97 that's quite a-- Yes, we're actually going-- 00:06:37.98\00:06:41.08 I'm actually in charge of putting together 00:06:41.09\00:06:43.47 some of the breakout sessions. 00:06:43.48\00:06:44.66 And we'll be talking about 00:06:44.67\00:06:46.08 some of the specific issues in Mexico generally 00:06:46.09\00:06:50.47 and then other parts of the world 00:06:50.48\00:06:52.08 because obviously that's something 00:06:52.09\00:06:53.14 that is of great concern to our church. 00:06:53.15\00:06:54.49 Yeah, I just mentioned that because it's close by, 00:06:54.50\00:06:56.40 I mean, that's in the neck of the woods. 00:06:56.41\00:06:58.68 Now I think earlier 00:06:58.69\00:07:00.68 you gave the topic of the congress. 00:07:00.69\00:07:03.41 "The Secular Challenge to Religious Freedom." 00:07:03.42\00:07:05.09 The Secular Challenge, now that's interesting. 00:07:05.10\00:07:10.21 We'll talk a little bit in the second half of the program 00:07:10.22\00:07:13.10 about another aspect of that presentation, 00:07:13.11\00:07:15.86 but for Punta Cana, 00:07:15.87\00:07:19.74 is secularism really a challenge to Latin America, 00:07:19.75\00:07:22.26 that's interesting. 00:07:22.27\00:07:24.10 Well, it may not be a challenge specifically in Latin America. 00:07:24.11\00:07:26.70 But I think, when we look at it 00:07:26.71\00:07:28.54 from a global perspective, particularly in Europe 00:07:28.55\00:07:30.73 I think we see it. Absolutely. 00:07:30.74\00:07:32.03 As a particular issue where we, 00:07:32.04\00:07:34.96 the IRLA had a meeting of experts 00:07:34.97\00:07:37.60 in Australia this past year and where we touched 00:07:37.61\00:07:41.24 on some of the secular issues there as well. 00:07:41.25\00:07:43.36 And Australia is another country 00:07:43.37\00:07:45.00 as I'm sure you know, where secularism is-- 00:07:45.01\00:07:47.40 Well, that's what I wanted to discuss in-- 00:07:47.41\00:07:48.99 Oh, in the second half, but we'll, we can come to that. 00:07:49.00\00:07:51.53 But what, when I hear that topic 00:07:51.54\00:07:54.46 I think immediately of Pope Benedict 00:07:54.47\00:07:59.45 who in his Regensburg address 00:07:59.46\00:08:01.72 which caused a lot of trouble with Muslims, 00:08:01.73\00:08:03.47 and I think it not correctly, 00:08:03.48\00:08:05.61 I mean, it shouldn't have been so, 00:08:05.62\00:08:06.59 because he wasn't talking about Islam really. 00:08:06.60\00:08:08.77 But he listed three severe challenges to the church 00:08:08.78\00:08:14.23 and he threw away one at the beginning, 00:08:14.24\00:08:15.83 the Protestant model of Sola Scripture, 00:08:15.84\00:08:19.05 you know, I'll discuss that another time, okay. 00:08:19.06\00:08:21.37 But the second two were variations of secularism. 00:08:21.38\00:08:23.94 He sees secularism 00:08:23.95\00:08:25.67 as a severe test for Christianity. 00:08:25.68\00:08:31.05 And so at the very least we should, 00:08:31.06\00:08:32.33 should have ready participation 00:08:32.34\00:08:34.70 for the Roman Catholic Church 00:08:34.71\00:08:35.98 in Latin America at this conference 00:08:35.99\00:08:37.71 because this is the, a clearly identified 00:08:37.72\00:08:41.28 area of threat according to Rome. 00:08:41.29\00:08:45.87 Now and-- Well, it's interesting 00:08:45.88\00:08:47.26 because the Catholic Church 00:08:47.27\00:08:49.30 has been very active in the field 00:08:49.31\00:08:51.11 of religious liberty as well too. 00:08:51.12\00:08:52.59 Yes, and-- You know, 00:08:52.60\00:08:53.87 I hope they're not swipes, 00:08:53.88\00:08:55.41 but I often mentioned the Catholic Church 00:08:55.42\00:08:57.17 because we have a-- 00:08:57.18\00:09:00.35 well, as Protestants we have historical issues, 00:09:00.36\00:09:02.83 but not-- We don't currently have issues 00:09:02.84\00:09:04.45 with the Catholic Church on religious freedom. 00:09:04.46\00:09:06.22 They are speaking very correctly 00:09:06.23\00:09:08.81 on the dynamic of religious freedom. 00:09:08.82\00:09:11.01 And Catholics as well as many other Protestant Christians 00:09:11.02\00:09:14.90 are being persecuted actively around the world. 00:09:14.91\00:09:16.84 They're not generally, 00:09:16.85\00:09:18.11 the persecutors in the modern world, so-- 00:09:18.12\00:09:21.02 Yeah, that's correct. 00:09:21.03\00:09:22.54 But back to the point 00:09:22.55\00:09:24.15 that the Catholic Church has raised, 00:09:24.16\00:09:25.51 that that we clearly share 00:09:25.52\00:09:27.42 and want to focus on in this conference, secularism. 00:09:27.43\00:09:31.19 An awful lot of, 00:09:31.20\00:09:32.42 of our discussion in Liberty Magazine 00:09:32.43\00:09:35.16 and on this program is about avert persecution of people 00:09:35.17\00:09:39.44 have faith in different countries of the world. 00:09:39.45\00:09:42.11 And I think that that's the major threat. 00:09:42.12\00:09:43.96 But secularism itself taken as a philosophical mindset 00:09:43.97\00:09:49.18 and how it expresses itself in societies 00:09:49.19\00:09:52.05 can be quite a threat to religious faith. 00:09:52.06\00:09:55.32 It can, but as we've talked about an other shows, 00:09:55.33\00:09:58.71 in some ways, secularism can sometimes 00:09:58.72\00:10:01.56 also be a friend to religious freedom 00:10:01.57\00:10:03.35 because what it does is, 00:10:03.36\00:10:05.70 it actually takes religion out of any church day combination. 00:10:05.71\00:10:10.27 Well, that's true. 00:10:10.28\00:10:11.25 And it shows with me that you and I agree very much. 00:10:11.26\00:10:14.18 So I'm reticent to make too much of secularism. 00:10:14.19\00:10:17.80 You can't dismiss it, because secularism contributes 00:10:17.81\00:10:21.37 to the modern cynicism about religion, 00:10:21.38\00:10:23.82 which even if it doesn't attack religion directly 00:10:23.83\00:10:26.38 can ultimately pull out 00:10:26.39\00:10:28.98 its support structure in a society. 00:10:28.99\00:10:31.29 Back to what I said in another program 00:10:31.30\00:10:33.37 about the Arab Spring. 00:10:33.38\00:10:35.62 Ultimately it's what society thinks about something 00:10:35.63\00:10:37.96 that determines where you go, 00:10:37.97\00:10:39.63 not what structure is imposed on you. 00:10:39.64\00:10:41.58 Right, because-- I agree. 00:10:41.59\00:10:43.72 So, but I found some of the recent 00:10:43.73\00:10:48.36 discussions on secularism interesting. 00:10:48.37\00:10:50.87 I don't agree, and I don't know what your view is. 00:10:50.88\00:10:53.25 I don't agree classifying secularism as a religion 00:10:53.26\00:10:56.93 because it appears to mimic religion in some structures 00:10:56.94\00:11:00.08 and how philosophically people sort of adhere 00:11:00.09\00:11:04.07 to it like a religious faith, 00:11:04.08\00:11:05.84 I think that's sort of a false-- 00:11:05.85\00:11:08.39 I don't agree that it's a religion. 00:11:08.40\00:11:10.62 But I think as you pointed out. 00:11:10.63\00:11:13.00 When you have too much secularism, 00:11:13.01\00:11:14.54 then there's an increasing cynicism about religion 00:11:14.55\00:11:18.79 and any sort of interjection into day-to-day society. 00:11:18.80\00:11:23.97 And so I think that the secular challenge 00:11:23.98\00:11:26.22 to religious freedom is when a society goes 00:11:26.23\00:11:28.65 completely secular, 00:11:28.66\00:11:30.01 then you may see the absence of religion. 00:11:30.02\00:11:33.54 Absolutely. I don't know if I have time before our break. 00:11:33.55\00:11:36.67 'Cause I want to take a break very shortly, 00:11:36.68\00:11:38.67 but when I was in Australia-- 00:11:38.68\00:11:41.29 And after the break, we will discuss this more fully. 00:11:41.30\00:11:43.72 We had an IRLA, 00:11:43.73\00:11:45.04 meeting of experts examining secularism 00:11:45.05\00:11:48.53 and its challenges. While I was there, 00:11:48.54\00:11:50.42 I got into an interesting discussion 00:11:50.43\00:11:52.76 with an Egyptian Coptic Christian 00:11:52.77\00:11:55.21 in a fish and chips shop. 00:11:55.22\00:11:57.78 So let's take our break now, 00:11:57.79\00:11:59.24 it might be a little bit early, but I'll take the break. 00:11:59.25\00:12:02.15 We'll be back to continue this discussion 00:12:02.16\00:12:04.00 of secularism and religious freedom. 00:12:04.01\00:12:06.83 One hundred years a long time to do anything, 00:12:14.56\00:12:18.58 much less publish a magazine, but this year "Liberty," 00:12:18.59\00:12:22.44 the Seventh-day Adventist voice of religious freedom 00:12:22.45\00:12:25.25 celebrates 100 years of doing 00:12:25.26\00:12:27.65 what it does best, collecting, analyzing, 00:12:27.66\00:12:30.34 and reporting the ebb and flow 00:12:30.35\00:12:32.39 of religious expression around the world. 00:12:32.40\00:12:35.04 Issue after issue, Liberty has taken 00:12:35.05\00:12:37.66 on the tough assignments. 00:12:37.67\00:12:39.00 Tracking down threats to religious freedom 00:12:39.01\00:12:41.17 and exposing the work of the devil 00:12:41.18\00:12:42.60 in every corner of the globe. 00:12:42.61\00:12:44.84 Governmental interference, personal attacks, 00:12:44.85\00:12:47.63 corporate assaults, even religious freedom issues 00:12:47.64\00:12:50.48 sequestered within the church community itself 00:12:50.49\00:12:52.75 have been clearly and honestly exposed. 00:12:52.76\00:12:55.64 Liberty exists for one purpose to help God's people 00:12:55.65\00:12:59.33 maintain that all important separation 00:12:59.34\00:13:01.78 of church and state while recognizing 00:13:01.79\00:13:04.06 the dangers inherent in such a struggle. 00:13:04.07\00:13:07.06 During the past century, 00:13:07.07\00:13:08.30 Liberty has experienced challenges of its own, 00:13:08.31\00:13:10.90 but it remains on the job. 00:13:10.91\00:13:13.11 Thanks to the inspired leadership 00:13:13.12\00:13:14.88 of a long line of dedicated Adventist editors, 00:13:14.89\00:13:17.69 three of whom represent almost half 00:13:17.70\00:13:19.20 of the publications' existence and the foresight 00:13:19.21\00:13:21.95 of a little woman from New England. 00:13:21.96\00:13:24.14 One hundred years of struggle, 100 years of victories, 00:13:24.15\00:13:28.66 religious freedom isn't just about political machines 00:13:28.67\00:13:31.67 and cultural prejudices. 00:13:31.68\00:13:33.28 It's about people fighting for the right to serve the God 00:13:33.29\00:13:37.45 they love as their hearts and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:13:37.46\00:13:41.54 Thanks to the prayers and generous support 00:13:41.55\00:13:43.67 of Seventh-day Adventists everywhere. 00:13:43.68\00:13:46.17 Liberty will continue to accomplish 00:13:46.18\00:13:47.99 its work of providing timely information, 00:13:48.00\00:13:50.08 spirit filled inspiration, 00:13:50.09\00:13:51.68 and heaven sent encouragement to all 00:13:51.69\00:13:54.40 who long to live and work in a world 00:13:54.41\00:13:57.60 bound together by the God 00:13:57.61\00:13:59.08 ordained bonds of religious freedom. 00:13:59.09\00:14:02.21 Welcome back to the "Liberty Insider." 00:14:12.53\00:14:14.68 Before the break, I was talking with guest, 00:14:14.69\00:14:16.85 Dwayne Leslie about-- 00:14:16.86\00:14:21.31 Well, about secularism in general, 00:14:21.32\00:14:22.58 but I want to tell you a story. 00:14:22.59\00:14:23.80 When I was in Australia-- I'm originally from Australia, 00:14:23.81\00:14:26.22 so I feel like at home there. 00:14:26.23\00:14:27.91 And part of my coming home experience 00:14:27.92\00:14:31.85 since last time was between meetings, 00:14:31.86\00:14:34.03 and we were at meeting of experts for IRLA. 00:14:34.04\00:14:36.94 Between meetings, I went to 00:14:36.95\00:14:39.50 a fish and chips shop at a beach one day. 00:14:39.51\00:14:44.66 You know, they have many things 00:14:44.67\00:14:45.68 besides fish and chips, 00:14:45.69\00:14:46.77 but that's the indigenous one. It's not indigenous. 00:14:46.78\00:14:49.22 I think it came from Ireland. It actually did. 00:14:49.23\00:14:51.35 The fish and chips, and of course, the chips. 00:14:51.36\00:14:53.10 The chips came from South America, 00:14:53.11\00:14:56.63 but that's a complex story, it's a different shop. 00:14:56.64\00:14:59.40 And I went to this shop 00:14:59.41\00:15:00.88 and here's a woman with quite an Australian accent, 00:15:00.89\00:15:03.15 but I'm becoming more sensitive to accents, 00:15:03.16\00:15:06.39 and there's a little twist to her accent. 00:15:06.40\00:15:07.82 So I said, "Where are you from?" 00:15:07.83\00:15:09.72 And she says, "Oh, I'm from Egypt." 00:15:09.73\00:15:12.53 She says, "I'm a Coptic Christian." 00:15:12.54\00:15:15.30 And so that lead to a long discussion. 00:15:15.31\00:15:18.31 Had a very interesting discussion. 00:15:18.32\00:15:19.62 And I told her, "I was with Liberty Magazine. 00:15:19.63\00:15:21.93 I'm working for religious freedom." 00:15:21.94\00:15:23.37 And she kept saying, "I wish my husband were here. 00:15:23.38\00:15:25.54 He has so many opinions on this. 00:15:25.55\00:15:26.88 He would love to talk to you." 00:15:26.89\00:15:28.17 You know, she was really energized. 00:15:28.18\00:15:29.99 And apart from other topics, 00:15:30.00\00:15:32.34 we finally got onto talking about Australia 00:15:32.35\00:15:34.72 and its secular mindset. 00:15:34.73\00:15:36.11 And she says, "This country is so secular." 00:15:36.12\00:15:38.46 She says, "Religion doesn't matter here." 00:15:38.47\00:15:40.76 She says, "They don't know, 00:15:40.77\00:15:41.75 what it's like in my family, and my country." 00:15:41.76\00:15:44.24 She says, "Well, I was persecuted for my faith." 00:15:44.25\00:15:46.72 And she says, "They're so secular here." 00:15:46.73\00:15:49.01 She said that, 00:15:49.02\00:15:50.08 "They are actually vulnerable to offbeat 00:15:50.09\00:15:54.27 sort of religious sentiment." 00:15:54.28\00:15:56.47 And I had never thought of it that way. 00:15:56.48\00:15:57.64 She says, "They're like naive to religion." 00:15:57.65\00:16:00.68 And then I remembered something. 00:16:00.69\00:16:04.38 In fact, I discussed it with her 00:16:04.39\00:16:05.53 that I had seen on the TV 00:16:05.54\00:16:06.74 in Australia a little bit earlier, 00:16:06.75\00:16:08.35 a bizarre happenstance. 00:16:08.36\00:16:12.46 On TV, we saw the actual event 00:16:12.47\00:16:14.19 where a policeman stopped a woman from speeding. 00:16:14.20\00:16:19.27 And he asked her to get out of the car. 00:16:19.28\00:16:20.57 She was an Australian. 00:16:20.58\00:16:22.58 And I was gonna say, indigenous, but that's not true. 00:16:22.59\00:16:25.52 The indigenous Australia are aborigines. 00:16:25.53\00:16:27.12 But she was a true blue Australian as they say. 00:16:27.13\00:16:30.80 Very heavy, almost cockney Australian accent, 00:16:30.81\00:16:34.19 but she had a Burqa on. 00:16:34.20\00:16:37.32 A full one and her face was covered. 00:16:37.33\00:16:39.75 And the minute she gets out of the car on the police camera. 00:16:39.76\00:16:42.30 She's just swearing at him. 00:16:42.31\00:16:45.55 Blue murder. Just calling him everything under the sun. 00:16:45.56\00:16:48.58 You so and so and all this. 00:16:48.59\00:16:50.13 And he says, "Madam, will you please--" 00:16:50.14\00:16:51.94 He asked for the license. 00:16:51.95\00:16:53.64 He says, "Will you please take off your, your--" 00:16:53.65\00:16:57.65 The Burqa. Burqa. 00:16:57.66\00:16:59.14 He didn't say Chador, but it was more like a Chador. 00:16:59.15\00:17:01.19 It was a full ankle length. 00:17:01.20\00:17:04.83 And no, I will not, shouted are you so and so. 00:17:04.84\00:17:07.58 You're police brutality. 00:17:07.59\00:17:08.91 He hadn't laid a finger on her. 00:17:08.92\00:17:10.82 And so he booked her and arrested her. 00:17:10.83\00:17:15.15 Then it went to court. And can you believe? 00:17:15.16\00:17:17.66 And this is where I saw it on TV, 00:17:17.67\00:17:18.83 it was just after the court case. 00:17:18.84\00:17:20.66 The judge released her because it could not be proven 00:17:20.67\00:17:24.31 that she was the person that he arrested 00:17:24.32\00:17:26.03 since they had never seen her face. 00:17:26.04\00:17:29.71 So she never took off the Burqa. 00:17:29.72\00:17:31.48 No, no, but that there were new riots in the streets. 00:17:31.49\00:17:38.01 Not so much by Australians, but by her supporters. 00:17:38.02\00:17:40.94 Just viciously attacking the authorities 00:17:40.95\00:17:43.90 and pushing and shoving and religious persecution, 00:17:43.91\00:17:46.95 and all the rest. 00:17:46.96\00:17:47.93 And then other Australians are just looking on blindly. 00:17:47.94\00:17:51.03 This woman made the comment. I think she's correct. 00:17:51.04\00:17:53.83 That you know, Islam is, is Islamist, 00:17:53.84\00:17:56.71 not a matter of the Islam is wrong, 00:17:56.72\00:17:58.48 but the worst elements in this particular religion 00:17:58.49\00:18:01.38 seem to be attracting some of these people. 00:18:01.39\00:18:03.08 'Cause they had no point of reference. 00:18:03.09\00:18:06.22 from any religion. 00:18:06.23\00:18:07.20 They were not Christian. They were post-Christian. 00:18:07.21\00:18:08.86 They didn't care for any religion. 00:18:08.87\00:18:10.61 But the quaintness of the Burqa in this case, 00:18:10.62\00:18:14.26 I think attracted this woman, 00:18:14.27\00:18:15.29 who underneath was just a tough inner city woman 00:18:15.30\00:18:18.85 who was not spiritually minded at all. 00:18:18.86\00:18:21.81 So what you're saying is that the secularism is being 00:18:21.82\00:18:27.15 so infused in society made them 00:18:27.16\00:18:29.99 not really sensitive to religiously-- 00:18:30.00\00:18:32.36 Religiously naive. Right. And very vulnerable to-- 00:18:32.37\00:18:36.71 I use, I shouldn't use the word extremist, 00:18:36.72\00:18:38.62 but you know, an oddball application 00:18:38.63\00:18:40.74 of a particular religion. 00:18:40.75\00:18:43.64 And I've to admit, but that's probably true in Australia. 00:18:43.65\00:18:47.41 And you saw it when you were down there. 00:18:47.42\00:18:49.03 It's not necessarily antagonism, open antagonism to religion, 00:18:49.04\00:18:53.38 but it's an indifference to religion. 00:18:53.39\00:18:54.76 Religion doesn't matter day, 00:18:54.77\00:18:57.74 for the daily life of the country. 00:18:57.75\00:18:59.26 'Cause I think that there's a difference 00:18:59.27\00:19:00.57 in certain places in Europe. 00:19:00.58\00:19:02.17 I think there's an actual overt antagonism. 00:19:02.18\00:19:04.80 Yes. Where as in Australia. 00:19:04.81\00:19:05.84 No, I don't think it's an antagonism. Right. 00:19:05.85\00:19:07.44 People are just there more focused like religion 00:19:07.45\00:19:09.78 has no bearing in my life, yeah. 00:19:09.79\00:19:11.85 I don't want to even deal with it. 00:19:11.86\00:19:13.96 But if you want to, that's fine, 00:19:13.97\00:19:15.76 but don't talk to me about it. 00:19:15.77\00:19:17.07 And I must say, and this doesn't further 00:19:17.08\00:19:18.71 our discussion of secularism. 00:19:18.72\00:19:19.82 But I had interesting discussions 00:19:19.83\00:19:21.34 when I was there after that and a few others like it. 00:19:21.35\00:19:24.09 When I went to the markets and other places, 00:19:24.10\00:19:25.89 I start asking people. "Where are you from?" 00:19:25.90\00:19:27.96 Because Australia is like the U.S 00:19:27.97\00:19:30.70 and could argue even perhaps 00:19:30.71\00:19:31.73 more than the U.S, a melting pot. 00:19:31.74\00:19:35.41 There are Greeks and more people, 00:19:35.42\00:19:41.97 Italians and people from all throughout 00:19:41.98\00:19:44.02 the Middle East and Europe. 00:19:44.03\00:19:46.43 And I found that there are bunch of Turks. 00:19:46.44\00:19:48.93 They were-- What about the groups. 00:19:48.94\00:19:52.66 It's very diverse. 00:19:52.67\00:19:53.84 In northern Turkey, in northern Iraq 00:19:53.85\00:19:55.90 The Kurds. The Kurds. 00:19:55.91\00:19:57.23 I came across a number of Kurdish 00:19:57.24\00:19:59.39 people running convenient stores, 00:19:59.40\00:20:02.14 and they told me the story of persecution 00:20:02.15\00:20:04.33 and again in Turkey with Kemal Ataturk. 00:20:04.34\00:20:07.58 He'd come in and try to bring secularism. 00:20:07.59\00:20:09.72 And I remember one fellow said, 00:20:09.73\00:20:10.99 "Kemal Ataturk, he told us good things. 00:20:11.00\00:20:13.57 But when the country was established, 00:20:13.58\00:20:15.19 he told the Kurds, 00:20:15.20\00:20:16.38 for the good of the nation, you keep quiet. 00:20:16.39\00:20:18.14 We don't, we can't accommodate you." 00:20:18.15\00:20:20.21 And as very often the case, 00:20:20.22\00:20:21.76 you know, an ethnic subset in a country 00:20:21.77\00:20:24.72 often comes with a, 00:20:24.73\00:20:26.12 if not a different religion entirely, 00:20:26.13\00:20:28.13 a different religious practice. 00:20:28.14\00:20:30.44 So there's always an element 00:20:30.45\00:20:32.23 of religious persecution there. 00:20:32.24\00:20:35.02 And in Australia though that there, 00:20:35.03\00:20:36.50 but there's a certain degree of tolerance 00:20:36.51\00:20:38.51 for religion, isn't there? 00:20:38.52\00:20:39.70 There's tolerance for religion, 00:20:39.71\00:20:41.22 there's not much tolerance for religious talk. 00:20:41.23\00:20:43.67 I was running close to the wind and these people, 00:20:43.68\00:20:46.08 you know, I figure, you know, I chose my marks well. 00:20:46.09\00:20:48.79 But I've actually seen it in Australia. 00:20:48.80\00:20:50.78 If you start to talk religion to a person in the street, 00:20:50.79\00:20:53.11 they might swear and curse at you, 00:20:53.12\00:20:54.74 they don't want it. 00:20:54.75\00:20:56.48 And you'll rarely get that in the United States as you know. 00:20:56.49\00:20:59.70 People have a more of an innate respect for religious talk. 00:20:59.71\00:21:02.96 So is there much active 00:21:02.97\00:21:03.94 evangelism in there, in Australia? 00:21:03.95\00:21:06.37 There is, but it's not traditional evangelism. 00:21:06.38\00:21:09.73 And it's-- Now that's another question, 00:21:09.74\00:21:11.48 but those in Australia, 00:21:11.49\00:21:14.42 especially my own church watching. 00:21:14.43\00:21:17.09 Be aware. But it is more complex there. 00:21:17.10\00:21:22.88 And to some degree, as Paul said, 00:21:22.89\00:21:24.75 you have to, said, when he went to Athens, 00:21:24.76\00:21:28.64 you have to contact people where they are. 00:21:28.65\00:21:31.26 But I believe in evangelistic fashion, 00:21:31.27\00:21:33.27 you take them from the common denominated 00:21:33.28\00:21:35.60 point quickly to what you're about. 00:21:35.61\00:21:37.68 You just don't leave it on sort of 00:21:37.69\00:21:39.09 a feel good relationship where, 00:21:39.10\00:21:41.06 because you haven't challenge their assumption. 00:21:41.07\00:21:45.21 You know, they're not threatened 00:21:45.22\00:21:46.21 by your religious viewpoint, right. 00:21:46.22\00:21:48.86 At some point, you have to interject it. 00:21:48.87\00:21:51.56 What did you take away from 00:21:51.57\00:21:52.71 from that discussion now secularism in Australia? 00:21:52.72\00:21:54.84 It was, it was pretty free ranging, wasn't it? 00:21:54.85\00:21:56.81 Now it was, I mean. 00:21:56.82\00:21:57.96 And again, one of the things 00:21:57.97\00:21:59.59 that the meeting of expert does being sort of a small, 00:21:59.60\00:22:02.61 high level academic conference, 00:22:02.62\00:22:04.75 to really get a chance to dig in to, 00:22:04.76\00:22:06.71 not only the academic, 00:22:06.72\00:22:07.80 but some of the practical implications from it. 00:22:07.81\00:22:10.36 And one, it was interesting to actually, 00:22:10.37\00:22:11.90 as we've just discussed, what's going on, 00:22:11.91\00:22:14.44 on the ground in Australia. 00:22:14.45\00:22:16.47 But again to look sort of at the more subtle issues, 00:22:16.48\00:22:19.49 in terms of how secularism 00:22:19.50\00:22:21.89 impacts not only our political life, 00:22:21.90\00:22:24.24 but as we go into an electoral season, 00:22:24.25\00:22:27.27 and then also what's going on in Europe to the extent 00:22:27.28\00:22:29.46 that secularism impacts the laws 00:22:29.47\00:22:31.81 that are being drafted to possibly 00:22:31.82\00:22:34.52 impact the rights of religious minorities? 00:22:34.53\00:22:37.08 Yeah. You know, we're talking, 00:22:37.09\00:22:39.44 I remember saying that you wouldn't 00:22:39.45\00:22:43.10 automatically think could be applied here, 00:22:43.11\00:22:44.72 but if you heard that comment. 00:22:44.73\00:22:46.74 "There are no atheists in the trenches." Right. 00:22:46.75\00:22:51.20 How true it is, I don't know, what I mean is, 00:22:51.21\00:22:53.17 I'm sure that there are some hard-bitten cynics 00:22:53.18\00:22:55.37 that even faced with dead, 00:22:55.38\00:22:56.97 they're not gonna give it all the way 00:22:56.98\00:22:58.64 and cry out for a deity. 00:22:58.65\00:23:00.24 But most people generally and extremists 00:23:00.25\00:23:03.51 wanted some spiritual support before back 00:23:03.52\00:23:05.98 and what the society or their parents told them. 00:23:05.99\00:23:09.79 I really think we're about to see 00:23:09.80\00:23:11.64 that worked out corporately. 00:23:11.65\00:23:13.62 Wherein Europe, they're collapsing economically. 00:23:13.63\00:23:17.02 The United States is suffering similarly 00:23:17.03\00:23:19.22 and whole world will feel the shocks of this. 00:23:19.23\00:23:22.33 As these natural supports, and of course, 00:23:22.34\00:23:24.16 secularism highly depends upon 00:23:24.19\00:23:26.76 a comfortable standard of living 00:23:26.77\00:23:29.34 and you know, not the myriad stresses 00:23:29.35\00:23:32.68 that other generations have known. 00:23:32.69\00:23:34.84 I myself think that secularism can evaporate very quickly, 00:23:34.85\00:23:40.33 faced with a lack of its supports 00:23:40.34\00:23:43.76 and it will move quickly into what in Europe 00:23:43.77\00:23:46.36 used to the traditional religious alliances. 00:23:46.37\00:23:49.45 If you're in Germany, reflexly Lutheran. 00:23:49.46\00:23:52.33 If you're in Italy, reflexly Roman Catholic. 00:23:52.34\00:23:55.18 I think those things are gonna kick in. 00:23:55.19\00:23:57.40 Well, I think you're right. 00:23:57.41\00:23:58.40 Because I think people, people don't often focus on the fact 00:23:58.41\00:24:01.62 that secularism typically thrives 00:24:01.63\00:24:03.34 in good economic times, yeah. 00:24:03.35\00:24:05.08 But when things are not going well, 00:24:05.09\00:24:07.28 we're going to see. 00:24:07.29\00:24:08.83 Like I said, people finding 00:24:08.84\00:24:10.03 that what they're used to is suddenly crumbling. 00:24:10.04\00:24:12.70 And they're gonna be looking for other, other alternatives. 00:24:12.71\00:24:15.44 Well, and I need to qualify it a little bit more. 00:24:15.45\00:24:17.29 I know that life is fairly complex. 00:24:17.30\00:24:19.28 I think as a generality, 00:24:19.29\00:24:20.41 people will fallback on their innate religious assumptions. 00:24:20.42\00:24:24.66 Those that don't, 00:24:24.67\00:24:25.98 will fall toward extreme solutions, 00:24:25.99\00:24:29.41 and that's where socialism 00:24:29.42\00:24:30.83 and militant communism gained its strength, 00:24:30.84\00:24:33.60 where, you know, revolutionary fervor. 00:24:33.61\00:24:35.56 But as I always felt the little observation, 00:24:35.57\00:24:38.38 direct observation I had of communism, 00:24:38.39\00:24:40.72 it clearly was a religion of man, 00:24:40.73\00:24:42.73 but it-- I don't believe that secularism 00:24:42.74\00:24:45.11 per se is a religious contact or a religious model, 00:24:45.12\00:24:48.67 but communism was very much-- Right. 00:24:48.68\00:24:50.53 Structured like a religion and man's own perfectibility. 00:24:50.54\00:24:55.68 So we maybe enabling, if not communism 00:24:55.69\00:24:57.73 that same sort of revolutionary dynamic. 00:24:57.74\00:24:59.95 Well, I think the next couple of years 00:24:59.96\00:25:01.61 are gonna be very interesting, no question. 00:25:01.62\00:25:03.94 Because as we go through again the electoral cycle here. 00:25:03.95\00:25:07.39 I think a lot of issues are gonna play out. 00:25:07.40\00:25:09.18 We've talked about on this various shows too, 00:25:09.19\00:25:12.71 but just as we look 00:25:12.72\00:25:13.97 at the economic condition of the world, 00:25:13.98\00:25:15.94 and I think that a lot is happening. 00:25:15.95\00:25:18.66 And as Seventh-day Adventist Christians, 00:25:18.67\00:25:21.59 I think that we really have to pay close attention 00:25:21.60\00:25:23.99 to what's going on in the world. 00:25:24.00\00:25:25.70 And so that kind of leads us 00:25:25.71\00:25:27.02 to why this conference is so important 00:25:27.03\00:25:29.72 because as we look to what's going on in the world, 00:25:29.73\00:25:32.33 we want to be able talk about the issues in Europe, 00:25:32.34\00:25:34.94 in South America, in the United States. 00:25:34.95\00:25:37.08 And be able to hopefully 00:25:37.09\00:25:38.37 provide some sort of framework to individuals 00:25:38.38\00:25:42.66 who are interested in that. 00:25:42.67\00:25:44.22 So they can help to understand. 00:25:44.23\00:25:45.42 They can understand world events better, 00:25:45.43\00:25:47.61 but then also to see what's coming down the pipe. 00:25:47.62\00:25:49.98 Absolutely, and this is an indispensable role of the IRLA 00:25:49.99\00:25:53.19 that it brings together disparate individuals 00:25:53.20\00:25:56.40 and groups, and belief systems. 00:25:56.41\00:25:58.60 And we can share, we can learn from each other, 00:25:58.61\00:26:00.56 and if we have truth, 00:26:00.57\00:26:02.40 it will out in that sort of a context. 00:26:02.41\00:26:04.81 We're not forcing anyone on anyone, 00:26:04.82\00:26:06.01 anything on anyone. 00:26:06.02\00:26:07.20 But I think there's an educational process, 00:26:07.21\00:26:09.64 a dynamic that is very positive 00:26:09.65\00:26:11.74 from all the work of the IRLA. 00:26:11.75\00:26:13.39 And I know with you, I really hope that 00:26:13.40\00:26:15.37 this conference in Punta Cana is a great success. 00:26:15.38\00:26:18.10 And that's really our goal. 00:26:18.20\00:26:19.80 One of the things that we want to do as I said to, 00:26:19.81\00:26:21.46 is to educate and to have people, to have, 00:26:21.47\00:26:23.86 really have an opportunity to sit down 00:26:23.87\00:26:26.20 and talk with people of all face 00:26:26.21\00:26:28.66 from all over the world, to learn. 00:26:28.67\00:26:30.87 And we can hopefully provide them 00:26:30.88\00:26:32.30 with requisite tools and information, 00:26:32.31\00:26:35.88 a chance to network, 00:26:35.89\00:26:37.29 and to also enjoy themselves in a nice location. 00:26:37.30\00:26:40.85 And so, at the end of the day, 00:26:40.86\00:26:42.57 we really want to focus on providing religious freedom 00:26:42.58\00:26:45.18 and bringing people together to support that cause. 00:26:45.19\00:26:49.66 When I was much younger 00:26:49.67\00:26:50.98 and not so believing of the faith certainties. 00:26:50.99\00:26:53.73 I remember debating once with a minister friend, 00:26:53.74\00:26:57.15 and after about an hour of jesting with him on 00:26:57.16\00:27:00.55 whether or not this was true 00:27:00.56\00:27:01.80 and giving philosophical answers to this or that. 00:27:01.81\00:27:04.26 He said, the trouble is-- 00:27:04.27\00:27:05.24 He says, "You just won't believe." 00:27:05.25\00:27:07.40 Well, that really is what it is with the secularists today. 00:27:07.41\00:27:11.73 There are as many reasons to believe in God 00:27:11.74\00:27:14.13 and to have faith as ever before 00:27:14.14\00:27:16.31 with the collapsing world economy 00:27:16.32\00:27:17.83 and the changing certainties to, 00:27:17.84\00:27:21.57 certainly uncertainties of modern life. 00:27:21.58\00:27:24.27 You could argue that the secularist 00:27:24.28\00:27:26.74 perhaps is a dying breed. 00:27:26.75\00:27:28.74 But as the Bible says, "He that cometh to God 00:27:28.75\00:27:31.69 must first believe that He is." 00:27:31.70\00:27:34.04 It's the challenge of those 00:27:34.05\00:27:35.22 of faith to bear with those secularists. 00:27:35.23\00:27:39.10 We're in a modern world. 00:27:39.11\00:27:40.21 There are very many secular concerns, 00:27:40.22\00:27:43.23 but we need to be concerned 00:27:43.24\00:27:45.20 that those secularists are not avoiding 00:27:45.21\00:27:48.18 and denying themselves the very true reality of faith 00:27:48.19\00:27:52.09 and the certainty that comes from knowing a God, 00:27:52.10\00:27:55.03 serving a God, 00:27:55.04\00:27:56.46 and demanding as religious liberty activists do, 00:27:56.47\00:27:59.39 that all of that frame of wine be empowered 00:27:59.40\00:28:01.53 and authorized to believe so. 00:28:01.54\00:28:05.71 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:28:05.72\00:28:11.52