Welcome to The Liberty Insider. This is the program that brings 00:00:22.99\00:00:26.06 you discussion and news and updates on religious liberty 00:00:26.10\00:00:29.46 issues and events around the world. My name is 00:00:29.50\00:00:32.39 Lincoln Steed, editor of Liberty magazine. My guest on the 00:00:32.42\00:00:36.53 program is Dwayne Leslie. Dwayne you're the legislative liaison 00:00:36.57\00:00:40.11 for the Seventh-day Adventist Church, just so our viewers know 00:00:40.14\00:00:43.72 your responsibility. But let's talk about something that goes 00:00:43.75\00:00:47.89 beyond church matters. You know, separation of church and state 00:00:47.92\00:00:52.03 is the bedrock position of Liberty Magazine and I know 00:00:52.06\00:00:54.54 of what you do in representing the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:00:54.57\00:00:57.71 but that doesn't mean that we're unaware of political happenings. 00:00:57.75\00:01:00.85 It's just that we are not partisan political operatives. 00:01:00.89\00:01:03.97 But we're swimming in the pond of political activity obviously. 00:01:04.00\00:01:08.96 Right now in the United States we're in a very early buildup 00:01:09.00\00:01:13.16 or earlier than usual, in my view, there's been a buildup to 00:01:13.20\00:01:18.69 the presidential campaign for 2012. Do you see religion being 00:01:18.72\00:01:24.18 bandied around in ways that might be troublesome? 00:01:24.21\00:01:27.01 Well I think it's interesting because for a country that has 00:01:27.04\00:01:30.97 had a historical separation of church and state, what we're 00:01:31.01\00:01:35.20 seeing in this campaign and what's a growing trend is a 00:01:35.23\00:01:39.61 move toward religiosity of candidates on both sides of the 00:01:39.64\00:01:43.99 political spectrum. 00:01:44.02\00:01:45.39 Didn't Michele Bachman, whose fortunes have faded a little, 00:01:45.42\00:01:48.96 didn't she make some statement about the separation of church 00:01:49.00\00:01:52.68 and state as sort of un-American? 00:01:52.71\00:01:54.71 Well, she just said that it doesn't and should not exist 00:01:54.74\00:01:59.31 and I think she spoke to a group of youth leaders and she just 00:01:59.34\00:02:04.94 said that they're teaching separation of church and state 00:02:04.98\00:02:07.69 and it's not true. 00:02:07.72\00:02:09.65 What do you think about that? 00:02:09.69\00:02:11.06 Well as somebody whose job is to promote and protect religious 00:02:11.09\00:02:14.35 freedom, I'm troubled with that. I understand that people have 00:02:14.39\00:02:17.77 strong political views and strong religious views, but I 00:02:17.80\00:02:22.15 think I get very nervous if we want to impose those views 00:02:22.19\00:02:26.50 onto others that may not share those same beliefs. 00:02:26.53\00:02:29.93 After some of the debates and even after the different 00:02:29.97\00:02:33.29 presidential addresses, not just the present president; I've 00:02:33.33\00:02:37.02 listened to radio programs where they have the truth meter and 00:02:37.05\00:02:40.71 they sort of gage some of the statements, it seems to be that 00:02:40.74\00:02:44.49 is a statement that's just palpably untrue. She may have 00:02:44.53\00:02:48.24 honestly said it. I think she believes it. 00:02:48.27\00:02:50.69 Yes, that's what I mean. She may believe that. 00:02:50.73\00:02:53.08 Or it may be an advocacy statement saying that it 00:02:53.12\00:02:55.19 shouldn't be. 00:02:55.22\00:02:56.59 Yeah and this does trouble me that I think the American 00:02:56.62\00:02:59.60 electorate more than Australia where I came from tends to 00:02:59.64\00:03:02.84 accept what politicians say. They don't realize that we're 00:03:02.87\00:03:06.73 being bombarded more and more with talking points that very 00:03:06.77\00:03:10.49 often are manipulations of reality but on occasion they're 00:03:10.52\00:03:14.21 just flat wrong. 00:03:14.25\00:03:16.30 And I think what we're seeing, particularly among the 00:03:16.34\00:03:19.68 Republican candidates, is that many of them are attacking to 00:03:19.71\00:03:22.97 the right in terms of basically saying that there really should 00:03:23.00\00:03:27.08 not be this wall and it's okay to bring your personal Christian 00:03:27.11\00:03:31.15 beliefs into, not just the public sphere, but in terms of 00:03:31.19\00:03:34.97 governing even. 00:03:35.00\00:03:36.37 Where did this ideal of a wall come from? I've read the 00:03:36.40\00:03:38.90 constitution. It doesn't say it in the constitution. 00:03:38.94\00:03:41.96 Well I think it tracks back to something Thomas Jefferson said 00:03:42.00\00:03:45.33 a long time ago. I think it was in response the Danbury 00:03:45.37\00:03:49.03 letter I believe, the Danbury Baptists, and he said that 00:03:49.07\00:03:52.47 there's this wall of separation. But that's been debated 00:03:52.50\00:03:55.87 considerably over the years. 00:03:55.91\00:03:58.63 What about the context of the? I've mentioned it myself but 00:03:58.67\00:04:02.45 I've never heard anyone really explain the context of that 00:04:02.48\00:04:06.23 letter and not the way that I think it should be. Why was he 00:04:06.26\00:04:09.97 writing that letter? Or why did they write to him? 00:04:10.01\00:04:12.68 Well I think, if I remember correctly, I believe in that 00:04:12.72\00:04:17.31 case the Danbury group was basically troubled with the 00:04:17.35\00:04:21.80 people who were professing their Christian beliefs for 00:04:21.83\00:04:26.25 political gain. 00:04:26.28\00:04:27.65 Yes they were concerned enough. But people tend to forget, 00:04:27.68\00:04:32.58 Thomas Jefferson, when he ran for president, was accused of 00:04:32.62\00:04:38.48 being a total secularist, against religion, basically a 00:04:38.51\00:04:43.03 heretic and someone that was not fit to rule the country. 00:04:43.06\00:04:46.82 So it seems to me the prevailing concern of the time was that 00:04:46.85\00:04:51.30 there was not enough religion in government, that religion would 00:04:51.34\00:04:55.76 be driven away and in some ways the Danbury Baptists were 00:04:55.79\00:04:59.14 running against the tide at the moment. Most people wanted more 00:04:59.18\00:05:02.94 government involvement in religion and more overt 00:05:02.97\00:05:06.31 religiosity. 00:05:06.35\00:05:07.72 But now I think Jefferson's view would almost be viewed, as you 00:05:07.75\00:05:11.84 said, was to be secularist. 00:05:11.88\00:05:14.52 Yes, and I think in the best sense he was a secularist but 00:05:14.56\00:05:19.81 I'd like to have another program sometime to discuss more about 00:05:19.85\00:05:23.23 Jefferson and through some of his letters with Adams. 00:05:23.26\00:05:26.42 I've been impressed by those. But you know he made a 00:05:26.45\00:05:29.53 great statement, in fact I think I have it here, let me read it. 00:05:29.57\00:05:32.74 And this is what is wish some of these candidates would apply 00:05:32.78\00:05:35.92 to themselves at the moment. He says, "Say nothing of my 00:05:35.96\00:05:40.76 religion. It is known to my God and myself alone. It's evidence 00:05:40.80\00:05:45.15 before the world is to be sought in my life. If that has 00:05:45.19\00:05:48.69 been honest and dutiful to society, the religion that has 00:05:48.72\00:05:52.98 regulated it cannot be a bad one. " And obviously it matters 00:05:53.02\00:05:57.24 what faith or lack of faith a candidate has. I think it's very 00:05:57.28\00:06:01.52 important. But you judge it on how they act on it, not sort 00:06:01.55\00:06:05.10 of... Well, as the constitution says, no religious test for 00:06:05.14\00:06:09.28 public office. That's the improper side of it. But yes in 00:06:09.31\00:06:13.18 a nominally religious society, not a government, I think it's 00:06:13.22\00:06:17.05 very important to many people what faith that person 00:06:17.09\00:06:20.78 exemplifies. 00:06:20.82\00:06:22.19 Well I think it is relevant to see what they have but in 00:06:22.22\00:06:27.96 today's currently politically charged environment it's really 00:06:28.00\00:06:31.60 hard to separate their personal views from their ability to 00:06:31.64\00:06:35.21 govern objectively. That's on both sides. 00:06:35.24\00:06:39.49 What about Governor Perry? He said that he was praying for 00:06:39.52\00:06:42.86 certain things. He even prayed that President Obama would see 00:06:42.90\00:06:46.20 the light on other things. 00:06:46.23\00:06:47.60 Well I think he, quote, that he prayed that he would turn back 00:06:47.63\00:06:52.94 the health care law. 00:06:52.98\00:06:54.35 Like Daniel was at great pains to be seen publicly praying 00:06:54.38\00:06:57.25 when he was forbidden. But I don't read in the Bible where we 00:06:57.29\00:07:01.25 know what he prayed for. I mean that crossing sort of a line 00:07:01.29\00:07:05.39 where you're invoking your God for a political agenda. That's 00:07:05.43\00:07:09.49 what I see on that. 00:07:09.53\00:07:10.90 And that starts to take you down, I think, a difficult path. 00:07:10.93\00:07:16.69 Yeah, and we don't want any of our political leaders to stand 00:07:16.73\00:07:21.79 up as a religious leader and say, You know, I know what God 00:07:21.83\00:07:27.07 wants for this country and here this group or this religion is 00:07:27.11\00:07:31.20 opposed to that and, therefore, they're un-American. You know, 00:07:31.24\00:07:35.58 since 9/11 we've seen plenty of evidence that the political 00:07:35.61\00:07:39.59 parties or political factions will do that: Say my political 00:07:39.62\00:07:43.19 enemies are not Americans, they're supporters of terrorism 00:07:43.23\00:07:47.33 and so on. That's a nefarious use of this dynamic, but we 00:07:47.36\00:07:51.43 don't want that applied to religion. 00:07:51.46\00:07:54.06 No and again there's sort have been that talk that we have to 00:07:54.09\00:07:57.64 protect America from these, you know, these people who don't 00:07:57.68\00:08:01.18 have out best interest at heart and that has really put in 00:08:01.21\00:08:04.68 danger some people that share minority views. 00:08:04.71\00:08:08.41 Yeah, absolutely. What else in the campaign has sort of caught 00:08:08.45\00:08:11.44 your radar? 00:08:11.47\00:08:13.31 Well again I think it's interesting how people are 00:08:13.35\00:08:16.61 trying to see I'm more religious that the next guy, or my 00:08:16.65\00:08:20.99 Christian views are better or more mainstream than views that 00:08:21.03\00:08:25.33 are out of the mainstream. 00:08:25.37\00:08:28.32 Several years ago I know I used this example but this seems 00:08:28.36\00:08:30.86 like and appropriate time to remember. There was a Bloom 00:08:30.90\00:08:33.34 County cartoon - Do you follow Bloom County, Opus the penguin? 00:08:33.37\00:08:38.65 In fact, I think this was as far back as the beginning of the 00:08:38.68\00:08:43.92 Bush administration when religion was freely used for 00:08:43.95\00:08:48.23 political advantage. And Opus in the cartoon was a candidate. 00:08:48.27\00:08:52.37 He was running for office and he stood up and he says, I believe 00:08:52.41\00:08:56.47 in religion. And he says, furthermore, I believe it 00:08:56.51\00:09:02.12 20% more than my nearest candidate. And he says, but my 00:09:02.16\00:09:06.45 religion is a private affair. He says, I will not share it. 00:09:06.49\00:09:10.27 Then from the audience someone yells out, because he's a 00:09:10.30\00:09:14.05 penguin, they said do you believe in walrus angels? 00:09:14.08\00:09:16.75 And he says, Oh certainly I do. And the next thing you see him 00:09:16.78\00:09:20.86 being kicked off the stage, and he says, Conspicuous religiosity 00:09:20.90\00:09:25.67 is such a dangerous thing. Well you see there is a down side to 00:09:25.70\00:09:30.44 someone that invokes religion I think and it's not a self 00:09:30.47\00:09:36.03 correcting mechanism but very often people that go beyond what 00:09:36.07\00:09:40.62 they should in religious propriety to try to get 00:09:40.66\00:09:43.58 political support by a religious stand, you know, they pay a 00:09:43.61\00:09:48.08 price. And that's probably appropriate and it's our best 00:09:48.11\00:09:52.21 hope at the moment. But I could wish that we could as a 00:09:52.24\00:09:55.55 constituency in the United States, that people could sort 00:09:55.58\00:09:58.31 of communicate to these political leaders that it's not 00:09:58.35\00:10:01.67 to the good of the country and it often offends minorities 00:10:01.70\00:10:05.12 certainly. And it's offensive to the constitution isn't it? 00:10:05.16\00:10:09.18 Well I think so, but what we're realizing is that to go the 00:10:09.22\00:10:13.05 other way... I mean if someone is truly a secularist, 00:10:13.09\00:10:17.05 or where else are they going to go. So I think even on both 00:10:17.08\00:10:21.45 sides they realize that we can actually play to the religious 00:10:21.49\00:10:25.17 crowd because they do vote; there's a lot of political power 00:10:25.21\00:10:28.84 and the people who are not religions, they're going to vote 00:10:28.88\00:10:32.48 a certain way anyway. 00:10:32.51\00:10:33.88 You know in the early Seventh- day Adventist Church... I don't 00:10:33.91\00:10:36.91 know if you've read this article in Liberty yet but in the early 00:10:36.95\00:10:40.31 Seventh-day Adventist Church there was a serious debate 00:10:40.35\00:10:43.22 among the membership as to whether they should be 00:10:43.25\00:10:46.88 politically involved at all because it seemed to them that 00:10:46.91\00:10:50.92 they were heading sooner rather than later to Christ's 00:10:50.96\00:10:54.89 everlasting kingdom, this was a sinful world that was imploding 00:10:54.93\00:10:59.09 rapidly and they shouldn't be concerned with solving problems 00:10:59.12\00:11:02.12 here and now through political means, that they should be 00:11:02.16\00:11:05.09 heavenly-minded and heaven-bound and there was quite a discussion 00:11:05.13\00:11:08.60 about whether they should be involved in political matters. 00:11:08.63\00:11:11.62 But I think our primary focus obviously is our eternal 00:11:11.65\00:11:18.12 salvation but while we're here I think we want to make sure 00:11:18.16\00:11:20.98 that the world is a better place and if we're to love our 00:11:21.01\00:11:24.08 neighbor, part of loving them is to make sure that they have 00:11:24.12\00:11:27.43 the right to worship and believe the way that they want to. 00:11:27.47\00:11:30.59 Absolutely, I agree with you. So I think that it's a matter of 00:11:30.63\00:11:36.14 balance. If a Christian had put an unbalanced amount of their 00:11:36.17\00:11:40.20 concern with solving here and now they show that they're not 00:11:40.23\00:11:44.18 really headed there but we're not to be so heavenly-minded 00:11:44.21\00:11:48.13 that we're of no earthly use, to use the old cliché. And I think 00:11:48.17\00:11:51.29 the Seventh-day Adventist Church did settle it that way. There 00:11:51.32\00:11:54.96 were real issues and prohibition which is the loaded word but 00:11:55.00\00:11:58.61 the temperance message which was a moral regeneration of 00:11:58.64\00:12:02.26 their society argued strongly that they needed to be involved 00:12:02.30\00:12:06.24 politically. And you gave the reason too I think. A person of 00:12:06.28\00:12:10.57 faith and of good charity toward their fellows would want to do 00:12:10.60\00:12:14.10 what they could here and now to improve the lot of other people. 00:12:14.14\00:12:17.60 And I think the one danger sometimes is that we can make 00:12:17.64\00:12:21.11 broad generalizations about an entire group of believers, which 00:12:21.15\00:12:25.31 may or may not be true. And again the message that it sends 00:12:25.34\00:12:29.46 is one of rigidity and intolerance and I think we saw 00:12:29.50\00:12:33.20 candidate Herman Cain who did that who made a statement 00:12:33.23\00:12:36.41 originally which he subsequently retracted that he wouldn't 00:12:36.44\00:12:39.58 include Muslims in his administration should he be 00:12:39.62\00:12:41.86 elected. 00:12:41.89\00:12:43.26 Yeah, that was a very ill- advised statement. 00:12:43.29\00:12:44.67 Right, but again he's taken that back but when you look at how 00:12:44.70\00:12:49.79 that was perceived both here in this country and abroad, it says 00:12:49.83\00:12:54.88 that its rigidity and intolerance. I think he's 00:12:54.92\00:12:58.23 realized that obviously that's not something that you should 00:12:58.27\00:13:02.60 state publicly. 00:13:02.63\00:13:04.00 You know, he's fairly new to the political scene. I think he was 00:13:04.03\00:13:07.03 expressing a personal bias that he hadn't thought through too 00:13:07.06\00:13:10.20 carefully but he's thought on it long and hard now. And to 00:13:10.24\00:13:13.08 it's credit the United States has shown a willingness to 00:13:13.11\00:13:15.92 involve many religious minorities in high office. 00:13:15.96\00:13:19.46 As I said, it derives from the constitution, no religious test 00:13:19.49\00:13:24.43 of public office. You know we can debate what they really 00:13:24.47\00:13:28.66 meant when they put that in because in its past history the 00:13:28.69\00:13:33.49 U.S. has been extremely biased toward certain religious and 00:13:33.53\00:13:38.30 national groups, there's no question. Right. 00:13:38.33\00:13:41.80 We'll be back after a short break. Stay with us for our 00:13:41.84\00:13:45.67 discussion of religion in politics in the presidential 00:13:45.71\00:13:49.50 campaign. 00:13:49.54\00:13:50.91 ¤ ¤ 00:13:50.94\00:13:58.55 One hundred years, a long time to do anything, much less 00:13:58.58\00:14:02.71 publish a magazine. But this year Liberty, the Seventh-day 00:14:02.75\00:14:06.76 Adventist voice of religious freedom celebrates 100 years of 00:14:06.79\00:14:10.77 doing what it does best, collecting, analyzing and 00:14:10.80\00:14:14.27 reporting the ebb and flow of religious expression around the 00:14:14.30\00:14:18.23 world. Issue after issue Liberty has taken on the tough 00:14:18.26\00:14:21.69 assignments, tracking down threats to religious freedom and 00:14:21.72\00:14:24.96 exposing the work of the devil in every corner of the globe. 00:14:24.99\00:14:28.19 Governmental interference, person attacks, corporate 00:14:28.23\00:14:31.72 assaults, even religious freedom issues sequestered within the 00:14:31.76\00:14:34.74 church community itself have been clearly and honestly 00:14:34.77\00:14:38.55 exposed. Liberty exists for one purpose: To help God's people 00:14:38.59\00:14:42.48 maintain that all important separation of church and state 00:14:42.52\00:14:46.48 while recognizing the dangers inherent in such a struggle. 00:14:46.51\00:14:50.15 During the past century Liberty has experienced challenges of 00:14:50.19\00:14:53.79 its own but it remains on the job thanks to the inspired 00:14:53.82\00:14:57.23 leadership of a long line of dedicated Adventist editors, 00:14:57.26\00:15:00.47 three of whom represent almost half of the publication's 00:15:00.51\00:15:03.65 existence and the foresight of a little woman from New England. 00:15:03.69\00:15:07.93 One hundred years of struggle, 100 years of victories. 00:15:07.96\00:15:11.72 Religious freedom isn't just about political machines and 00:15:11.75\00:15:15.44 cultural prejudices; it's about people fighting for the right to 00:15:15.47\00:15:20.10 serve the God they love as their hearts and the Holy Spirit 00:15:20.13\00:15:23.95 dictate. Thanks to the prayers and generous support of Seventh 00:15:23.99\00:15:27.77 day Adventists everywhere, Liberty will continue to 00:15:27.81\00:15:30.99 accomplish its work of providing timely information, Spirit 00:15:31.03\00:15:34.62 filled inspiration and heaven sent encouragement to all who 00:15:34.65\00:15:38.61 long to live and work in a world bound together by the God 00:15:38.65\00:15:42.57 ordained bonds of religious freedom. 00:15:42.60\00:15:47.37 ¤ ¤ 00:15:47.41\00:15:52.12 Welcome back to the Liberty Insider. Before the break I was 00:15:52.15\00:15:57.64 talking with guest Dwayne Leslie about the buildup to the 00:15:57.67\00:16:02.27 election of 2012 and how religion has really, I think, 00:16:02.30\00:16:06.78 played an unseemly part in it already. But it's not new. 00:16:06.82\00:16:11.23 I mean, go back 8-10 years ago to when George Bush was running 00:16:11.26\00:16:16.35 for president. There were plenty of religious comments and 00:16:16.39\00:16:20.13 players, but it seems to me there's been a shift. Don't you 00:16:20.17\00:16:24.03 agree, where it was the classic religious right, Jerry Falwell 00:16:24.06\00:16:27.88 and the moral majority people and their hard core religious 00:16:27.92\00:16:32.64 agenda. I don't see that same group evident in this campaign 00:16:32.67\00:16:37.35 already, do you? 00:16:37.39\00:16:38.76 Not really, but I think what's happened is that we've had a 00:16:38.79\00:16:41.57 broadening of the appeal on religion, because, again, 00:16:41.61\00:16:44.00 traditionally religion was more seen on the right as opposed 00:16:44.03\00:16:48.35 to the left and I think the left realized that in the recent 00:16:48.39\00:16:52.82 election 41% of the electorate were church goers. And so they 00:16:52.86\00:16:56.65 thought here's an opportunity to tap into that and so it's 00:16:56.69\00:17:00.45 okay to "be religious. " 00:17:00.48\00:17:03.57 Yeah, because like Rick Warren who's now a major league favored 00:17:03.60\00:17:08.28 figure by the political elite. You know his appeal is not sort 00:17:08.31\00:17:12.95 of doctrinaire, it's more sort of the mega church approach 00:17:12.99\00:17:17.03 so in some ways it's worse than it was then. Then it was a 00:17:17.07\00:17:20.80 highly motivated doctrinaire religious group that had decided 00:17:20.84\00:17:24.15 to become politically involved. Now it's broadened and, as you 00:17:24.19\00:17:27.41 say, the Democrats have got religion, the Republicans feel 00:17:27.44\00:17:32.29 that it's theirs but they'll invoke it just the same but it's 00:17:32.32\00:17:36.33 more broad-based and I think across the political spectrum 00:17:36.37\00:17:40.40 politicians see a political advantage in using religious 00:17:40.43\00:17:44.24 sentiment and that's not in itself wrong but when they use 00:17:44.27\00:17:48.41 it improperly it just troubles me. A demagogue on religion 00:17:48.44\00:17:52.55 never occurs that well does it? 00:17:52.58\00:17:54.17 Well and again what that does though it again sets up a debate 00:17:54.21\00:17:58.38 as to who's a better Christian than someone else and then that 00:17:58.41\00:18:02.29 takes you down a path in a political election which I'm not 00:18:02.32\00:18:06.16 sure we want to be. 00:18:06.20\00:18:07.76 Absolutely. So what do you think is going to happen. 00:18:07.80\00:18:10.66 Play the prophet or the pundant, the TV pundant. Where do you 00:18:10.69\00:18:19.40 think we're headed. Is this going to rattle along on the 00:18:19.44\00:18:24.07 slightly proprietous level or do you think it's going to 00:18:24.10\00:18:28.70 come more and more... 00:18:28.73\00:18:30.10 Well I think at some point it will reach a point where there's 00:18:30.13\00:18:34.12 that natural balance. Because on the one side, on the left, you 00:18:34.16\00:18:38.12 probably don't want to go too far. You don't want to alienate 00:18:38.15\00:18:42.53 the folks who are not religious at all. Then I think on the 00:18:42.56\00:18:46.63 right side then you may have a situation where if it gets 00:18:46.67\00:18:50.40 to be too much religion in politics then you still want to 00:18:50.43\00:18:54.10 appeal to the center because a lot of the American public is in 00:18:54.13\00:18:57.21 the center. 00:18:57.25\00:18:58.62 Now of course we are in an election season but other things 00:18:58.65\00:19:02.67 are happening. The economy is, depending on where you're coming 00:19:02.71\00:19:07.41 from, you can say that it's crippling along and barely 00:19:07.44\00:19:09.69 recovering or you can say that it's on the verge of dropping 00:19:09.72\00:19:13.27 off another cliff and when people get dissatisfied, they 00:19:13.30\00:19:17.27 become politically restive and when things get bad for them 00:19:17.31\00:19:21.13 they become more religious. Do you think that this dynamic is 00:19:21.16\00:19:24.95 working in conjunction with the campaign? 00:19:24.98\00:19:28.11 In some ways, like you said, in difficult times people are 00:19:28.14\00:19:33.29 you know, but go back to church, they become stronger in their 00:19:33.32\00:19:38.00 faith and so I think people want to see candidates who they can 00:19:38.03\00:19:43.05 identify with, with their faith group. But that can also cut 00:19:43.08\00:19:47.19 against you if you're candidate that is not deemed to be from 00:19:47.23\00:19:51.59 the typical traditional main stream and the voter says, I 00:19:51.62\00:19:55.95 can't identify with you so that could be a problem. 00:19:55.99\00:20:01.17 You mean Mitt Romney. I feel very sorry for him really. 00:20:01.21\00:20:06.32 I'm not supporting any candidate We said we would never say that 00:20:06.35\00:20:11.37 on this program but just look at him as a human being who 00:20:11.41\00:20:14.42 happens to be a candidate. I think this whole religion issue 00:20:14.45\00:20:17.43 is biting him big time at the moment. 00:20:17.46\00:20:19.74 Well what it does is it's now the story that won't go away 00:20:19.77\00:20:23.46 and so one part of the debate with religion on the campaign 00:20:23.50\00:20:27.15 trail is the scrutiny of candidate Romney and his 00:20:27.18\00:20:31.34 religion which then leads into well let's look at the 00:20:31.37\00:20:35.49 examination of the beliefs of the Mormon church. 00:20:35.53\00:20:38.59 Which may not be bad for Mormonism. I can remember in 00:20:38.63\00:20:42.74 Australia years ago when the Lindy Chamberlain issue was 00:20:42.78\00:20:46.86 was preoccupying the whole nation. Of course, Lindy 00:20:46.90\00:20:50.91 Chamberlain was the wife of an Adventist pastor and their child 00:20:50.94\00:20:55.24 had been taken under bizarre circumstances by dingoes and she 00:20:55.28\00:20:59.20 eventually spent time in prison on murder charges which were 00:20:59.23\00:21:05.43 later dismissed. But I remember we got an expert who happened 00:21:05.46\00:21:10.21 to also be a member of the church, a public figure who was 00:21:10.25\00:21:14.71 on television a multimillionaire doctor and we asked him what 00:21:14.75\00:21:19.18 can we do to solve this PR problem. And he says, well I 00:21:19.21\00:21:23.74 think any publicity is good publicity. He says, it will turn 00:21:23.78\00:21:28.12 out well in the end. And I have to admit that I think the truth 00:21:28.15\00:21:32.46 of that has been born out. You know 9/11 was a disastrous 00:21:32.50\00:21:35.66 event clearly. It was bad to see that fanatical Muslims had been 00:21:35.70\00:21:41.86 involved there. You would think that that would be a negative 00:21:41.90\00:21:46.87 for Islam. It's not. More people than ever have wanted to find 00:21:46.90\00:21:50.74 out about Islam. They've been studying it vigorously. In the 00:21:50.78\00:21:54.59 United States the conversion rate has gone up. I have a 00:21:54.62\00:21:58.69 feeling that Mormonism is not going to suffer from this. Mitt 00:21:58.72\00:22:03.69 Romney is but people want to find out more when they hear 00:22:03.72\00:22:08.65 these attacks. 00:22:08.68\00:22:10.05 But I mean, it's interesting. I've had a chance to actually 00:22:10.08\00:22:12.77 talk with some high level Mormons on this and it's a 00:22:12.81\00:22:16.80 chance to tell their story. So they look at it as a chance to 00:22:16.84\00:22:21.51 get a lot of free publicity to say, Here's what we believe, 00:22:21.55\00:22:26.21 and candidate Romney doesn't want to engage in that so when 00:22:26.24\00:22:30.87 he gets questions he refers them to the church. 00:22:30.90\00:22:33.49 Yeah and of all the candidates I actually think he's the one 00:22:33.53\00:22:37.22 that's least problematic on how he projects his religion. 00:22:37.25\00:22:40.87 I haven't seen him sort of using it for political advantage which 00:22:40.90\00:22:45.47 he could. It would be hard for him to do but he doesn't sort 00:22:45.51\00:22:47.84 of try for the cheap shots. But pulling back from that, 00:22:47.87\00:22:51.06 I need to make a statement to our viewers. We are told in the 00:22:51.10\00:22:55.44 Bible that there will be a very special testing time at the end 00:22:55.48\00:22:59.79 of time when God's people will have to give an account for 00:22:59.82\00:23:02.69 their faith. Certainly that's happened many times in the past 00:23:02.73\00:23:05.83 and even now in some countries. But more globally that will be 00:23:05.86\00:23:09.21 the case and I really think that while persecution is not good, 00:23:09.24\00:23:12.76 that's the up side to it. When you're really brought to account 00:23:12.79\00:23:16.79 for what you believe, in a certain way it can only help the 00:23:16.82\00:23:20.05 truth. What did Jesus say? You can't do anything against it 00:23:20.09\00:23:24.08 only for it. So we need to keep that dynamic in mind and while 00:23:24.11\00:23:28.80 I don't agree with Mormonism, I respect Mitt Romney for having 00:23:28.84\00:23:33.50 that faith, for not being ashamed of it and also not so 00:23:33.53\00:23:37.36 far, in my view, for in a cheap way trying to use it. 00:23:37.39\00:23:41.15 Well people should judge him and all the candidates on are they 00:23:41.18\00:23:45.48 the right person to lead this country on either side of the 00:23:45.52\00:23:49.79 spectrum. 00:23:49.83\00:23:51.20 And you know, you've got to ask the question, let's forget about 00:23:51.23\00:23:54.56 Mitt Romney, but you know if you had a secularist who is a person 00:23:54.59\00:23:58.75 of good publish morality and governs well, is that better 00:23:58.78\00:24:02.95 or worse than say someone who trumpets loudly that they're a 00:24:02.98\00:24:06.88 Christian but is living very badly as a Christian. So just 00:24:06.91\00:24:10.77 to be a Christian is not... 00:24:10.80\00:24:13.48 That's actually a great point because from a religious liberty 00:24:13.52\00:24:16.54 perspective the secularist would probably be the strongest 00:24:16.57\00:24:19.56 advocate for religious freedom. 00:24:19.59\00:24:22.04 And in reality, back to Thomas Jefferson, we've got the example 00:24:22.07\00:24:26.36 He was not quite as secular as people imagined but he was not 00:24:26.40\00:24:30.65 an orthodox Christian by any stretch, but he was very heavy 00:24:30.69\00:24:34.87 into public morality and I think he was a patriot and what he and 00:24:34.91\00:24:38.94 some of the others put down on paper has stood the U.S. well. 00:24:38.98\00:24:43.13 It was interesting because he took it, I think, to almost a 00:24:43.16\00:24:47.38 logical extreme where he was so particular about not wanting to 00:24:47.42\00:24:51.44 cross the line between church and state, he refused to issue 00:24:51.48\00:24:55.87 thanksgiving day proclamations, which I thought was interesting. 00:24:55.91\00:24:59.45 Very interesting. He was not the only one to be cautious about 00:24:59.49\00:25:03.00 that but you know he just wouldn't deal with it. 00:25:03.03\00:25:06.05 But I'm not sure a secularist today could win the nomination 00:25:06.08\00:25:10.61 of either party and actually win an election 00:25:10.65\00:25:15.30 It's a good point because while in the very early days of the 00:25:15.33\00:25:19.05 the U.S. republic religion was more commonly accepted than now, 00:25:19.08\00:25:22.61 the U.S. had gone through some periods of what, in retrospect, 00:25:22.64\00:25:27.70 seem extreme secularity. So we are very publicly religious now 00:25:27.74\00:25:32.34 which is not bad on a personal or cultural level but it's very 00:25:32.38\00:25:36.95 bad politically. That's my view. 00:25:36.99\00:25:39.35 And the thing is, what message does this send to the 00:25:39.39\00:25:41.88 international community? I think is something that we also need 00:25:41.91\00:25:44.66 to focus on. 00:25:44.70\00:25:46.07 Absolutely. We're arguing against, you know, the 00:25:46.10\00:25:49.57 televisation of the Islamic world. We need to be careful 00:25:49.61\00:25:53.39 that we don't have a similar dynamic in the United States. 00:25:53.43\00:25:57.20 I think that's exactly right, because what's happening abroad 00:25:57.23\00:26:01.80 is sort of what happens if you play this out; if one way of 00:26:01.83\00:26:06.03 religious thought becomes too strong and then they are able to 00:26:06.06\00:26:10.23 have the power to oppress the religious world. 00:26:10.27\00:26:12.89 Yeah, so I think the genius of the United States is that it 00:26:12.92\00:26:15.58 stands both for religious freedom and for the separation 00:26:15.62\00:26:18.24 of church and state, or a secular governance. 00:26:18.28\00:26:21.41 Right. And I think that that is one of the things that we really 00:26:21.44\00:26:23.59 want to focus on. Because particularly in our department 00:26:23.63\00:26:26.58 we focus on protecting religious freedom and really getting that 00:26:26.62\00:26:30.48 message out and so to folks in other parts of the world we want 00:26:30.51\00:26:34.98 to set a good example that it's possible as we sort of move 00:26:35.01\00:26:39.41 together a little bit but we can still protect religious freedom 00:26:39.44\00:26:42.94 and still protect the rights of all Americans to believe what 00:26:42.98\00:26:46.44 they want and share their faith accordingly. 00:26:46.48\00:26:49.42 Years ago, decades actually, I traveled to Jamaica during the 00:26:49.45\00:26:54.61 prime ministership of Prime Minister Manly and attended a 00:26:54.64\00:26:58.98 political gathering. I'll never forget it. There were tens of 00:26:59.01\00:27:03.00 thousands in the crowd and when the prime minister arrived as he 00:27:03.04\00:27:06.99 walked up to the podium they chanted out lion, lion, lion, 00:27:07.03\00:27:11.51 lion of Judah. And he got up there and ranted and raved 00:27:11.54\00:27:15.96 against his political enemies, these were the Philistines, and 00:27:15.99\00:27:19.55 he said I will take you, he says my people to the promised land. 00:27:19.58\00:27:23.10 I found it very interesting political theater, almost 00:27:23.14\00:27:27.91 humorous at the time because there was not an edge to it. 00:27:27.94\00:27:32.68 It was almost a naive religiosity. But I must admit 00:27:32.71\00:27:36.25 as the years have gone by, and particularly in the U.S. 00:27:36.29\00:27:39.76 presidential campaign, I hear religion similarly invoked and 00:27:39.79\00:27:43.59 the same marginalization of the political religious enemies. 00:27:43.62\00:27:47.39 My blood runs cold because I don't think this thing is 00:27:47.42\00:27:51.14 healthy. It's not healthy any time. It certainly is not 00:27:51.17\00:27:54.77 healthy when there is a constitutional requirement of 00:27:54.80\00:27:58.33 the separation of church and state. For Liberty Insider this 00:27:58.36\00:28:03.07 is Lincoln Steed. 00:28:03.10\00:28:06.13