Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:22.64\00:00:24.87 This is the program that brings you up-to-date 00:00:24.88\00:00:26.68 news, views and discussion on religious freedom issues 00:00:26.69\00:00:30.05 in the United States and around the world. 00:00:30.06\00:00:32.66 My name is Lincoln Steed, Editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:32.67\00:00:36.30 And my guest on the program is 00:00:36.31\00:00:37.99 Melissa Reid, Associate Editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:38.00\00:00:40.73 Yes, it's pleasure to be here with you today-- 00:00:40.74\00:00:43.29 So we often know what the others 00:00:43.30\00:00:45.18 working on and thinking, 00:00:45.19\00:00:46.20 but for the benefit of our viewers 00:00:46.21\00:00:48.52 I'm gonna point you toward a topic 00:00:48.53\00:00:50.30 for this program. Okay. 00:00:50.31\00:00:52.23 Not too long ago, 00:00:52.24\00:00:53.24 there was a very special program held by 00:00:53.25\00:00:55.31 the International Religious Liberty Association. 00:00:55.32\00:00:57.92 Yeah. In Sydney, Australia. 00:00:57.93\00:00:59.33 Yes. You were there, I was there. 00:00:59.34\00:01:01.52 There were about 20, 25 other people. 00:01:01.53\00:01:04.44 It was the meeting of experts 00:01:04.45\00:01:06.31 organized by the IRLA. Right, right. 00:01:06.32\00:01:08.52 It was such an opportunity for me to be able to attend. 00:01:08.53\00:01:11.64 I was appreciative of that. 00:01:11.65\00:01:13.92 It made me feel like I wanted to go back to school 00:01:13.93\00:01:16.19 to be involved in that sort of-- 00:01:16.20\00:01:17.92 It was held at the Law Building at the University of Sydney. 00:01:17.93\00:01:21.76 Right, right. 00:01:21.77\00:01:23.36 So it did have a school environment, didn't it-- 00:01:23.37\00:01:25.65 Yes, yes, and papers were presented 00:01:25.66\00:01:28.61 and anything like that so it was, I really enjoyed it. 00:01:28.62\00:01:32.12 I remember when I first started working with Liberty Magazine. 00:01:32.13\00:01:36.41 I think it's been about eight years ago now. 00:01:36.42\00:01:38.37 We had an event down in Richmond, 00:01:38.38\00:01:40.36 which was similar as far as papers being presented 00:01:40.37\00:01:42.65 and whatever and that was to me 00:01:42.66\00:01:44.46 just a really great crash course 00:01:44.47\00:01:47.53 into the issues of religious freedom, 00:01:47.54\00:01:50.09 it reminded me of that again. 00:01:50.10\00:01:52.10 Well, you know, I have to say something, 00:01:52.11\00:01:54.13 you know, I look at the camera 00:01:54.14\00:01:55.21 and I see a young guy, even see hair on. 00:01:55.22\00:01:58.49 But it was a little off putting together 00:01:58.50\00:02:01.89 University of Sydney and to walk there in the quadrangle, 00:02:01.90\00:02:05.77 in front of the building and I would think 00:02:05.78\00:02:07.23 who are all these preteens. Yes. 00:02:07.24\00:02:10.72 Well if makes you feeling like that, 00:02:10.73\00:02:11.70 I thought the same thing. Yes. 00:02:11.71\00:02:13.06 I commented to other people and they reminded me 00:02:13.07\00:02:15.65 'cause, like you said we were on the law school campus, 00:02:15.66\00:02:17.89 but they reminded me and as Australia, 00:02:17.90\00:02:19.77 you probably can affirm this, 00:02:19.78\00:02:21.35 that you actually don't do undergraduate, 00:02:21.36\00:02:23.56 and then do law school, you go straight to law school, 00:02:23.57\00:02:26.27 so they actually were a little bit younger than-- 00:02:26.28\00:02:28.42 Well, they weren't all law students there, 00:02:28.43\00:02:29.62 the law university students-- Yes, yes-- 00:02:29.63\00:02:31.66 And, you know, together with the airline pilots 00:02:31.67\00:02:34.38 and the bus drivers and so on, 00:02:34.39\00:02:35.96 they've got inordinately young of life. Yes, yes-- 00:02:35.97\00:02:38.75 But it was good to be in that environment 00:02:38.76\00:02:40.59 to sort of latch on to the energy, university campus. 00:02:40.60\00:02:45.45 And yes as an Australian, that's where I grow up, 00:02:45.46\00:02:48.83 live there till I 16 and then work there a little later, 00:02:48.84\00:02:51.76 it was good together back 00:02:51.77\00:02:52.87 and sort of re-culturated again. Right. 00:02:52.88\00:02:57.76 To make up a word. Right. 00:02:57.77\00:02:59.23 But I think it was a good choice and been another others, 00:02:59.24\00:03:03.19 in fact the last meeting of experts was in Jordan, 00:03:03.20\00:03:07.04 as I remember, so Dr. John Grats 00:03:07.05\00:03:09.90 organizing the IRLA is held these very diverse places. 00:03:09.91\00:03:13.98 Yes, yes. 00:03:13.99\00:03:14.96 And he always has various themes. 00:03:14.97\00:03:17.14 And so what was theme with this one? 00:03:17.15\00:03:18.61 Right, right, well, it was the threat of secularism 00:03:18.62\00:03:22.44 on religious freedom. 00:03:22.45\00:03:23.73 And the effect and it was really interesting 00:03:23.74\00:03:26.35 as you mentioned there was about 25 presenters 00:03:26.36\00:03:28.95 and I think they represented like 12 different countries. 00:03:28.96\00:03:31.86 And it was really interesting to hear 00:03:31.87\00:03:34.06 sort of the effect of secularism on, 00:03:34.07\00:03:37.49 you know, religious freedom within various, 00:03:37.50\00:03:40.42 and varied regions or continents even. 00:03:40.43\00:03:45.14 And there was a certain irony, 00:03:45.15\00:03:46.30 I presented something really wasn't secularism, 00:03:46.31\00:03:51.01 per se, it was security in the United States, 00:03:51.02\00:03:57.16 post 9/11. Yes. 00:03:57.17\00:03:58.92 And I know that very well, 00:03:58.93\00:04:00.17 but there was a certain irony of Australia, 00:04:00.18\00:04:01.93 in Australia talking about American situation. 00:04:01.94\00:04:06.06 But secularism sort of probably in a way, 00:04:06.07\00:04:09.18 what was your take on this discussion? 00:04:09.19\00:04:11.07 Is there a real threat from secularism? 00:04:11.08\00:04:13.52 Well, I thought that it was interesting 00:04:13.53\00:04:16.35 and may be a little sad, 00:04:16.36\00:04:18.76 that the majority of the conversation 00:04:18.77\00:04:20.96 dealt with Islam and Secularism. 00:04:20.97\00:04:23.92 And I think that's because 00:04:23.93\00:04:25.01 Islam is a sort of the vibrant religion 00:04:25.02\00:04:28.24 as far as growth right now. 00:04:28.25\00:04:29.51 At least in Europe, and we talked a bit about it 00:04:29.52\00:04:34.95 as far as Australia, but it didn't seem like 00:04:34.96\00:04:38.18 it was so much threat Christianity 00:04:38.19\00:04:39.70 because unfortunately Christianity doesn't seem 00:04:39.71\00:04:41.48 to have the growth. 00:04:41.49\00:04:42.79 Well, I still from another program 00:04:42.80\00:04:44.88 where I want to about to talk about this. 00:04:44.89\00:04:46.65 One day, well, I was in Australia, 00:04:46.66\00:04:49.33 I went to one of the beach resorts 00:04:49.34\00:04:51.34 and I struck up a conversation 00:04:51.35\00:04:52.86 with a Coptic Egyptian woman, obviously from Egypt. 00:04:52.87\00:04:58.40 And we talked about Islam and Coptic Christians 00:04:58.41\00:05:01.71 the old Christian community in Egypt. 00:05:01.72\00:05:05.08 Now any about 20% of the population, 00:05:05.09\00:05:07.56 but they used to be the majority 00:05:07.57\00:05:08.79 before Islam. Right. 00:05:08.80\00:05:10.27 And they have great antagonisms with Islam 00:05:10.28\00:05:13.08 and she made an interesting comment. 00:05:13.09\00:05:15.42 She told me what you noticed that 00:05:15.43\00:05:17.78 Islam is growing relatively, rapidly in Australia, 00:05:17.79\00:05:21.39 I mean, it's still 00:05:21.40\00:05:22.68 an extremely small minority of the population. Right, right 00:05:22.69\00:05:25.65 But in years slightly proceeding 9/11 00:05:25.66\00:05:28.57 to the present has been an explosion of the numbers. 00:05:28.58\00:05:32.63 And I said, you know, 00:05:32.64\00:05:33.69 what's the appeal of Islam to, 00:05:33.70\00:05:38.23 for want of a better word, indigenous or at least not, 00:05:38.24\00:05:40.88 they're not really indigenous, 00:05:40.89\00:05:41.98 but the Australians. Sure. 00:05:41.99\00:05:44.62 Which are mostly English 00:05:44.63\00:05:46.61 if not European background. Right. 00:05:46.62\00:05:49.15 And she said, well, she said, 00:05:49.16\00:05:50.31 "Here religion is being destroyed, 00:05:50.32\00:05:52.17 these people have no real religious point 00:05:52.18\00:05:55.79 of reference anymore, 00:05:55.80\00:05:56.79 it's just a secular society." Yes. 00:05:56.80\00:05:58.86 And she says, "they're very vulnerable 00:05:58.87\00:06:02.35 to any new religion coming along." 00:06:02.36\00:06:05.38 And that, so they don't have, which is good on a level, 00:06:05.39\00:06:07.81 they don't have prejudice. Yes. 00:06:07.82\00:06:09.39 But they don't have knowledge to judge it correctly, 00:06:09.40\00:06:11.42 so they're believing into it rapidly. Yeah. 00:06:11.43\00:06:14.23 You know, we're dancing on the knife edge 00:06:14.24\00:06:16.39 here on this program. 00:06:16.40\00:06:17.48 We're not opposed to Islam. Right. 00:06:17.49\00:06:19.04 Now more than the United States government 00:06:19.05\00:06:23.61 exemplified recently by President Obama says, 00:06:23.62\00:06:26.23 "America is not a war with Islam, 00:06:26.24\00:06:27.70 we're at war with no religion." Right. 00:06:27.71\00:06:30.24 But there's no question 00:06:30.25\00:06:32.11 that when we talk about religious liberty, 00:06:32.12\00:06:34.42 there's an inordinate amount 00:06:34.43\00:06:35.82 at the moment of Islamic countries 00:06:35.83\00:06:37.41 and Islamic societies 00:06:37.42\00:06:38.59 that are acting in very prejudicial, 00:06:38.60\00:06:41.86 even violent ways toward non-believers. Right. 00:06:41.87\00:06:44.58 And that shouldn't be allowed, 00:06:44.59\00:06:46.03 I'm not gonna give them a pass on that. 00:06:46.04\00:06:47.67 Right. I think that's wrong. 00:06:47.68\00:06:49.01 No, no, no I guess it was interesting to me 00:06:49.02\00:06:52.16 or disappointing to me, because as a Christian, 00:06:52.17\00:06:54.97 I really believe that, you know, my faith, 00:06:54.98\00:06:58.07 my beliefs are-- Of course. 00:06:58.08\00:07:00.23 Are correct-- And we grant that to Muslims 00:07:00.24\00:07:02.83 and Buddhists and so on. 00:07:02.84\00:07:04.32 Everybody has to be, in fact what's the statement, 00:07:04.33\00:07:07.24 persuaded in their own mind. Yes, yes. 00:07:07.25\00:07:10.76 And we're called as followers of Christ 00:07:10.77\00:07:13.10 to share those beliefs with others. Absolutely. 00:07:13.11\00:07:14.62 So I, it's just a bit discourage-- 00:07:14.63\00:07:16.54 And it's problematic in a normally Christian culture 00:07:16.55\00:07:19.06 to see people living in large numbers 00:07:19.07\00:07:22.67 to anything else. 00:07:22.68\00:07:24.21 Certainly in a Muslim society, 00:07:24.22\00:07:25.54 they get ballistic when they see 00:07:25.55\00:07:26.82 people moving away. Right. 00:07:26.83\00:07:28.21 So what explains it, and this, I think 00:07:28.22\00:07:30.11 that was as good an explanation as any. 00:07:30.12\00:07:31.79 So in a certain way, 00:07:31.80\00:07:33.48 secularism is the culprit there. Yeah, yeah. 00:07:33.49\00:07:36.12 Secularism is denatured there, 00:07:36.13\00:07:38.48 sensibility to really critically evaluate. 00:07:38.49\00:07:43.17 Right. As they once did. 00:07:43.18\00:07:44.36 Well, and as visiting Australia 00:07:44.37\00:07:46.66 as an American, it was also interesting, 00:07:46.67\00:07:49.08 I mean, our nation, you know, whether or not 00:07:49.09\00:07:52.03 we were founded as a Christian nation. 00:07:52.04\00:07:53.73 We were certainly founded by Christians 00:07:53.74\00:07:55.98 and we have a very Protestant sort of, 00:07:55.99\00:07:58.29 you know, jumping off point as far as our, 00:07:58.30\00:08:00.51 you know, our laws and our, 00:08:00.52\00:08:02.74 you know, dominant religion and things like that. 00:08:02.75\00:08:04.50 Where as Australia, you very much in that society, 00:08:04.51\00:08:08.99 it seems like, you're making room for religion, 00:08:09.00\00:08:12.85 you know, it's the exception rather than the rule. 00:08:12.86\00:08:15.56 And so I certainly saw that, 00:08:15.57\00:08:18.38 one of the very interesting presentations 00:08:18.39\00:08:21.36 that we saw was the Attorney General, Greg Smith 00:08:21.37\00:08:23.41 from New South Wales came 00:08:23.42\00:08:24.95 and gave a very interesting sort of history lesson. 00:08:24.96\00:08:28.61 And he is a person of some open faith, I mean. Yes. 00:08:28.62\00:08:32.14 He was not neutral on this, 00:08:32.15\00:08:33.32 but he gave a good historical explanation-- 00:08:33.33\00:08:35.68 Yeah, yeah, and I just really felt like 00:08:35.69\00:08:37.35 that was so interesting, it was such a contrast 00:08:37.36\00:08:38.94 to United States as far as, you know, really, 00:08:38.95\00:08:43.25 you know, that secular emphasis and-- 00:08:43.26\00:08:47.20 Well, you know-- Dominance. 00:08:47.21\00:08:48.56 I'll come to the defense, 00:08:48.57\00:08:49.54 not that you're attacking Australia, 00:08:49.55\00:08:50.67 but you can come across to Australia 00:08:50.68\00:08:52.30 as not got the right attitude toward religion 00:08:52.31\00:08:56.23 or could be a suspect attitude. 00:08:56.24\00:08:58.52 He did say, or I think he said, 00:08:58.53\00:09:00.70 but, I know, it was said during the conference 00:09:00.71\00:09:02.81 pointed out the Australian constitution 00:09:02.82\00:09:05.76 has the guarantee of religious freedom 00:09:05.77\00:09:07.70 and separation of state and those clauses 00:09:07.71\00:09:10.46 in that constitution were directly lifted 00:09:10.47\00:09:12.53 from the United States constitution. Okay, yes, yes. 00:09:12.54\00:09:15.31 And there's also an interesting history 00:09:15.32\00:09:17.34 that I can't give fine details of at the moment, 00:09:17.35\00:09:19.97 but I know that when that was being formulated, 00:09:19.98\00:09:23.26 it was Seventh-Day Adventist, who helped push that home. 00:09:23.27\00:09:28.37 Because Adventists in the United States 00:09:28.38\00:09:30.95 had already battled that through 00:09:30.96\00:09:32.48 and were comfortable with the first amendment 00:09:32.49\00:09:35.38 guarantee of separation of church and state-- 00:09:35.39\00:09:37.19 Yes, no and I felt like, 00:09:37.20\00:09:39.28 you know, the Australian constitution 00:09:39.29\00:09:41.07 absolutely provides religious freedom 00:09:41.08\00:09:45.00 for its citizens, but I just thought 00:09:45.01\00:09:46.39 it was an interesting sort of the perspective was different 00:09:46.40\00:09:49.18 as far as where they were coming from rather-- 00:09:49.19\00:09:51.07 The perspective is mostly sociologically by view, 00:09:51.08\00:09:55.60 the society has turned against religion 00:09:55.61\00:09:58.72 as default setting. Yes, yes. 00:09:58.73\00:10:02.95 They don't persecute religion 00:10:02.96\00:10:04.12 in any form or affect-- Right. 00:10:04.13\00:10:05.47 In some ways I think they are more legal supports 00:10:05.48\00:10:09.28 for religious institutions and practices in the US. 00:10:09.29\00:10:14.58 But the society thinks religion 00:10:14.59\00:10:17.18 should be kept in its place, you know, it's fine, 00:10:17.19\00:10:19.64 you expect it to a certain level, 00:10:19.65\00:10:21.14 but I don't need it. Right, right. 00:10:21.15\00:10:22.65 And our society will go ahead 00:10:22.66\00:10:24.47 just fine with that. Right. 00:10:24.48\00:10:25.86 So there's almost, it's not an indifference, 00:10:25.87\00:10:27.68 it's almost an antagonism 00:10:27.69\00:10:29.35 to an intrusion of faith in the society. 00:10:29.36\00:10:32.29 Yes, that's exactly what I noticed. 00:10:32.30\00:10:34.34 And then we have presenters from, from Europe, 00:10:34.35\00:10:38.18 a couple from Europe, I mean, 00:10:38.19\00:10:40.38 from Spain and one from France. 00:10:40.39\00:10:43.15 And I always find that so interesting 00:10:43.16\00:10:45.91 for readers of Liberty Magazine, 00:10:45.92\00:10:47.22 we know that we've covered several situations 00:10:47.23\00:10:51.48 and laws with Europe, and going back to the Muslims 00:10:51.49\00:10:56.77 and the headscarf situation, the minarets in Switzerland 00:10:56.78\00:11:01.84 and really seeing religious freedom diminished, 00:11:01.85\00:11:05.24 I think would be a fair word to use. 00:11:05.25\00:11:07.18 Now even as you're recounting what we heard there, 00:11:07.19\00:11:10.85 I certainly realize that 00:11:10.86\00:11:12.44 secularism probably wasn't the right way 00:11:12.45\00:11:14.72 to express that discussion. 00:11:14.73\00:11:16.48 Because, I know, they've mentioned again in France, 00:11:16.49\00:11:18.91 they have the concept of laicite. 00:11:18.92\00:11:23.29 But that's not really the same as secularism, 00:11:23.30\00:11:26.71 it's more religion in its place and a society, 00:11:26.72\00:11:30.55 that functions without the, 00:11:30.56\00:11:33.07 they get a little bit like Australia, 00:11:33.08\00:11:34.58 the intrusion of religion. 00:11:34.59\00:11:35.80 But that is not the same as secularism, 00:11:35.81\00:11:38.02 because what I see in secularism 00:11:38.03\00:11:40.64 is its problematic form 00:11:40.65\00:11:42.45 from a point of religious practice. 00:11:42.46\00:11:44.30 It's something a modern analogy 00:11:44.31\00:11:46.48 to the French Revolution, where they exalted 00:11:46.49\00:11:48.51 the God of reason and cast down religion. 00:11:48.52\00:11:52.76 What I think the secularism, that Australia exemplifies 00:11:52.77\00:11:57.42 that they should have been talking about 00:11:57.43\00:11:58.75 was really an indifference to faith. Yes. 00:11:58.76\00:12:02.31 And that is problematic, it's not an eminent danger 00:12:02.32\00:12:06.57 because it's not persecution, you know, it's not even 00:12:06.58\00:12:09.96 a legal exclusion necessarily, 00:12:09.97\00:12:12.68 but it's the worse thing, 00:12:12.69\00:12:14.46 which we should actually sometimes exemplify 00:12:14.47\00:12:17.20 when there's an argument. 00:12:17.21\00:12:18.30 You know, it takes two to argue, 00:12:18.31\00:12:19.82 the fight stops instantly if one just won't participate 00:12:19.83\00:12:22.82 and that's what frustrates religionists. Yes. 00:12:22.83\00:12:24.83 The secular, the secularist, 00:12:24.84\00:12:27.04 the secular society more and more 00:12:27.05\00:12:28.69 is indifferent to religion. 00:12:28.70\00:12:30.42 So, in that regard it's a threat, 00:12:30.43\00:12:33.64 but it is not an antagonist toward religion like, 00:12:33.65\00:12:38.55 competing religions or prejudiced attitudes 00:12:38.56\00:12:41.01 can be in a religious community. 00:12:41.02\00:12:43.44 They're not persecuting another. 00:12:43.45\00:12:45.13 Right, right, right. 00:12:45.14\00:12:47.34 We'll be back right after a break, 00:12:47.35\00:12:48.98 to continue this discussion of secularism 00:12:48.99\00:12:51.67 and the meeting of experts in Australia. 00:12:51.68\00:12:54.32 One-hundred years, a long time to do anything 00:13:02.95\00:13:06.94 much less publish a magazine, 00:13:06.95\00:13:08.82 but this year Liberty, the Seventh-Day Adventist 00:13:08.83\00:13:11.95 voice of religious freedom, celebrates one hundred years 00:13:11.96\00:13:15.36 of doing what it does best, collecting, analyzing, 00:13:15.37\00:13:18.94 and reporting the ebb and flow 00:13:18.95\00:13:20.77 of religious expression around the world. 00:13:20.78\00:13:23.37 Issue after issue. 00:13:23.38\00:13:25.10 Liberty has taken on the tough assignments, 00:13:25.11\00:13:27.51 tracking down threats to religious freedom 00:13:27.52\00:13:29.49 and exposing the work of the devil 00:13:29.50\00:13:31.02 in every corner of the globe. 00:13:31.03\00:13:33.29 Governmental interference, personal attacks, 00:13:33.30\00:13:36.04 corporate assaults, even religious freedom issues 00:13:36.05\00:13:38.78 sequestered within the church community 00:13:38.79\00:13:40.40 itself have been clearly and honestly exposed. 00:13:40.41\00:13:44.11 Liberty exists for one purpose, 00:13:44.12\00:13:46.36 to help God's people maintain that 00:13:46.37\00:13:48.77 all the important separation of Church and State, 00:13:48.78\00:13:51.54 while recognizing the dangers inherent in such a struggle. 00:13:51.55\00:13:55.40 During the past century, 00:13:55.41\00:13:56.80 Liberty has experienced challenges of its own, 00:13:56.81\00:13:59.41 but it remains on the job. 00:13:59.42\00:14:01.50 Thanks to the inspired leadership 00:14:01.51\00:14:03.28 of a long line of dedicated Adventist editors, 00:14:03.29\00:14:05.91 three of whom represent 00:14:05.92\00:14:06.89 almost half of the publications' existence 00:14:06.90\00:14:09.20 and the foresight of a little woman from New England. 00:14:09.21\00:14:12.66 One hundred years of struggle, 00:14:12.67\00:14:14.85 one hundred years of victories, 00:14:14.86\00:14:17.01 religious freedom isn't just about political machines 00:14:17.02\00:14:20.03 and cultural prejudices. 00:14:20.04\00:14:21.74 It's about people, fighting for the right 00:14:21.75\00:14:24.67 to serve the God they love as their hearts 00:14:24.68\00:14:27.53 and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:14:27.54\00:14:30.01 Thanks to the prayers and generous support 00:14:30.02\00:14:32.00 of Seventh-Day Adventists everywhere. 00:14:32.01\00:14:34.42 Liberty will continue to accomplish its work 00:14:34.43\00:14:36.69 of providing timely information, 00:14:36.70\00:14:38.43 spirit filled inspiration, 00:14:38.44\00:14:40.17 and heaven sent encouragement to all 00:14:40.18\00:14:42.59 who long to live and work in a world 00:14:42.60\00:14:45.77 bound together by the God 00:14:45.78\00:14:47.45 ordained bonds of religious freedom. 00:14:47.46\00:14:50.90 Welcome back to the Liberty Insider, 00:15:00.80\00:15:02.65 before the break, I'm with guest Melisa Reid. 00:15:02.66\00:15:06.17 We were remembering some of the events 00:15:06.18\00:15:08.48 and presentations in Sydney, Australia 00:15:08.49\00:15:11.21 at the Sydney University Law School at the IRLA, 00:15:11.22\00:15:16.00 Meeting of Experts, which was convened 00:15:16.01\00:15:18.82 under the general topic of secularism 00:15:18.83\00:15:21.21 as a threat to religious freedom. Right. 00:15:21.22\00:15:23.35 Now even during the break, I was telling, 00:15:23.36\00:15:25.90 I don't see secularism as the threat. 00:15:25.91\00:15:28.69 It is clearly a negative dynamic, 00:15:28.70\00:15:31.81 when you talk about religious expression because 00:15:31.82\00:15:33.95 it sort of freezes out religious initiative. 00:15:33.96\00:15:36.84 Right. It's largely indifferent. 00:15:36.85\00:15:39.18 I don't see other than radical communism 00:15:39.19\00:15:42.27 that secularism is usually aggressively opposed. 00:15:42.28\00:15:46.41 Well, that was actually one of the, 00:15:46.42\00:15:47.63 one of the presenters, his paper was, 00:15:47.64\00:15:49.69 you know, is secularism a neutral force. 00:15:49.70\00:15:52.65 And-- And what did you think the conclusion? 00:15:52.66\00:15:54.93 I felt like his conclusion was that no it isn't. 00:15:54.94\00:15:58.46 And I think I agree with that. 00:15:58.47\00:15:59.87 I think he convinced me of that with his paper. 00:15:59.88\00:16:02.65 I think-- Which person was this? 00:16:02.66\00:16:04.58 This was the gentleman from, from New Zealand, 00:16:04.59\00:16:07.69 the law professor from New Zealand. 00:16:07.70\00:16:11.02 I was the one in charge of taking notes 00:16:11.03\00:16:12.28 for that presentation so I remember it most specifically-- 00:16:12.29\00:16:14.06 Yeah, we have to, remember 00:16:14.07\00:16:15.04 I said to summarize that. Yes. 00:16:15.05\00:16:17.28 I summarize one and I, 00:16:17.29\00:16:18.64 I say this is a melange of ideas. 00:16:18.65\00:16:22.00 So I won't even try to come up with-- Yeah, yeah. 00:16:22.01\00:16:24.70 But that's true, secularism is not good, 00:16:24.71\00:16:29.89 but both from religious freedom point of view 00:16:29.90\00:16:31.77 and just a point of view of the dynamic of any faith. 00:16:31.78\00:16:33.98 Secularism is nominalism, 00:16:33.99\00:16:36.17 it's indifferent to the reality of faith. Right. 00:16:36.18\00:16:40.22 But I'm still not so convinced, 00:16:40.23\00:16:42.78 for example in the Untied States, 00:16:42.79\00:16:45.63 many politically activist, 00:16:45.64\00:16:47.60 conservative religious people are trying to say 00:16:47.61\00:16:50.44 that secularism mimics the models of faith 00:16:50.45\00:16:53.81 and it should be listed as a religion. Yeah. 00:16:53.82\00:16:56.60 What they're trying to do, if you really analyze it, 00:16:56.61\00:16:59.34 is even though they don't believe 00:16:59.35\00:17:01.55 in the separation of church and state. 00:17:01.56\00:17:03.65 Which is, we're often talking about 00:17:03.66\00:17:06.14 in Liberty Magazine and on this program. 00:17:06.15\00:17:08.41 They have misguidedly seen 00:17:08.42\00:17:11.18 the separation of church and state 00:17:11.19\00:17:12.74 as restricting their expression of religion 00:17:12.75\00:17:15.12 and a normally Christian Country. 00:17:15.13\00:17:17.31 So they argue against the separation 00:17:17.32\00:17:18.66 of church and state, but in dealing with secularism, 00:17:18.67\00:17:21.67 which they don't like and I understand that, 00:17:21.68\00:17:23.38 I don't care for secularism myself. 00:17:23.39\00:17:26.05 They want to define that it is a religion 00:17:26.06\00:17:28.02 so under the model of separation 00:17:28.03\00:17:29.97 of church and state, they can exclude secularism 00:17:29.98\00:17:33.88 from a civil path. Yeah. 00:17:33.89\00:17:36.57 That's what they're trying to do. Right. 00:17:36.58\00:17:38.17 And I think it's wrong on two count. 00:17:38.18\00:17:41.05 They're mixed up on the separation of church and state 00:17:41.06\00:17:43.83 and just because, I know, what's that saying, 00:17:43.84\00:17:47.30 if it quacks like a duck, 00:17:47.31\00:17:48.95 and waddles like a duck, it is a duck. 00:17:48.96\00:17:50.76 But I think, this regard that's just a syllogism 00:17:50.77\00:17:52.97 because you're not talking about 00:17:52.98\00:17:54.34 the same sort of thing. Right, right. 00:17:54.35\00:17:56.29 You're not talking about a religion, 00:17:56.30\00:17:58.48 even if it's modeling it because religion, 00:17:58.49\00:18:01.85 if you really chase it to ground, 00:18:01.86\00:18:03.82 I think is an expression of the God shape 00:18:03.83\00:18:07.01 void in human beings 00:18:07.02\00:18:08.27 and there's a patterns of behavior and, 00:18:08.28\00:18:10.41 and group thing and, 00:18:10.42\00:18:12.57 and organizing groups of fellow thinkers and so on. 00:18:12.58\00:18:16.92 That's how a church develops. Right. 00:18:16.93\00:18:19.54 Well, when they're doing any shared comment 00:18:19.55\00:18:23.80 and they all mimic some of the same patterns, 00:18:23.81\00:18:25.87 but it's not a religion, 00:18:25.88\00:18:26.97 secularism is not a religion-- Right. 00:18:26.98\00:18:31.37 Like Madlyn O'Hair, the, the infamous agnostic 00:18:31.38\00:18:37.07 or atheist, she was one variety, 00:18:37.08\00:18:41.38 but I'm sure you would not find most secularists 00:18:41.39\00:18:43.78 willing to sign up under that banner 00:18:43.79\00:18:45.54 so they're not all the same thing. Right. 00:18:45.55\00:18:47.39 No, no, no it's not a monolithic-- 00:18:47.40\00:18:48.47 Oh! Yes and I there is you know, 00:18:48.48\00:18:49.48 we know there is a difference between 00:18:49.49\00:18:50.75 a secularist and an atheist as well-- Absolutely. 00:18:50.76\00:18:54.26 But I absolutely agree with you, 00:18:54.27\00:18:55.52 that it is not the greatest threat to religionist, 00:18:55.53\00:18:59.61 at least, well, specifically 00:18:59.62\00:19:01.96 I always have a North American mindset, 00:19:01.97\00:19:03.71 it's certainly not within the United States. 00:19:03.72\00:19:06.83 And we've talked before about actually even you know, 00:19:06.84\00:19:11.38 as you say nominal Christians 00:19:11.42\00:19:12.83 or Christians that don't understand, 00:19:12.84\00:19:17.00 or who want to legislate their beliefs 00:19:17.01\00:19:20.11 or enforce their beliefs through, 00:19:20.12\00:19:22.55 through legislation, or through the government 00:19:22.56\00:19:26.38 I feel like that is a much greater threat. Absolutely. 00:19:26.39\00:19:29.49 On our, you know, freedom of religion-- 00:19:29.50\00:19:31.93 And I base a lot of my, not opinions 00:19:31.94\00:19:33.99 but my underline awareness of this both 00:19:34.00\00:19:38.35 on what the Bible says, prophecy is very plain, 00:19:38.36\00:19:40.61 it's not secularism that comes is the great enemy 00:19:40.62\00:19:44.26 it's a false form of worship, 00:19:44.27\00:19:46.61 it's usurping the authority of God 00:19:46.62\00:19:48.51 under the guise of religion. 00:19:48.52\00:19:51.41 And then historically I looked through 00:19:51.42\00:19:53.51 most of the persecution through the ages and yes, 00:19:53.52\00:19:57.91 I can allow communism you know, secular state, 00:19:57.92\00:20:01.14 Nazism, those were overtly secular states 00:20:01.15\00:20:05.91 and they did persecute some Christians not all of them, 00:20:05.92\00:20:08.51 you know, Nazi's have an alliance 00:20:08.52\00:20:10.15 with the major Christian groups, 00:20:10.16\00:20:11.97 so people forget that. 00:20:11.98\00:20:13.27 Yeah, I don't know how much they forget it, 00:20:13.28\00:20:15.80 they choose to ignore it. 00:20:15.81\00:20:17.19 Well, I think a lot of people didn't know it 00:20:17.20\00:20:18.69 to start with. Yeah, yeah. 00:20:18.70\00:20:19.67 Not so much forget, 00:20:19.68\00:20:20.69 but culpably we've forgotten. Yes. 00:20:20.70\00:20:22.46 But most individuals have not been aware of it. Right. 00:20:22.47\00:20:26.09 So there are some exceptions, 00:20:26.10\00:20:27.21 but generally when you look through history, 00:20:27.22\00:20:29.48 the great persecution the religions wars 00:20:29.49\00:20:32.05 were between religions. Of course. 00:20:32.06\00:20:33.88 You know, the crusades that. Yes. 00:20:33.89\00:20:35.40 That lies somewhat at the root of the antagonism 00:20:35.41\00:20:38.18 of the Islamic world. Yeah. 00:20:38.19\00:20:39.67 I've never forgotten that. Yeah. 00:20:39.68\00:20:41.00 That was a purely religious war between Islam 00:20:41.01\00:20:44.79 and the Christian West. 00:20:44.80\00:20:47.03 Yeah, liberties had some great series, on-- 00:20:47.04\00:20:50.45 Yes, I think they've been very good, 00:20:50.46\00:20:51.70 we've got good feedback on those. 00:20:51.71\00:20:52.99 Yes, so for those of who watching at home 00:20:53.00\00:20:56.04 if you haven't seen, 00:20:56.05\00:20:57.46 or if you haven't read those series, 00:20:57.47\00:20:58.71 go to our web site which is libertymagazine.org. 00:20:58.72\00:21:01.55 And I think the most recent one 00:21:01.56\00:21:02.75 we had was Christianity and persecution. 00:21:02.76\00:21:04.89 The persecutory impulse. 00:21:04.90\00:21:07.44 Impulse yeah, and then we had 00:21:07.45\00:21:08.85 several on the English reformation 00:21:08.86\00:21:10.29 and things like that. 00:21:10.30\00:21:12.52 So David Trim is an author 00:21:12.53\00:21:14.00 and he's been guest on here before too, 00:21:14.01\00:21:16.31 he's a historian and an archivist. 00:21:16.32\00:21:17.93 And I would really encourage you 00:21:17.94\00:21:20.77 readers to-- our viewers to go 00:21:20.78\00:21:22.63 and check this series out if you haven't-- 00:21:22.64\00:21:24.82 He was a great discovery of liberty some years ago 00:21:24.83\00:21:27.48 and I've hunted for few others 00:21:27.49\00:21:30.12 but I have a burden to tell the history 00:21:30.13\00:21:33.68 of not just Protestantism but religion through the years 00:21:33.69\00:21:36.77 and then in particular 00:21:36.78\00:21:38.18 the Seventh-day Adventist Church, 00:21:38.19\00:21:39.28 how we've come at our view points on religions liberty. 00:21:39.29\00:21:43.02 You know, history doesn't tell you everything, 00:21:43.03\00:21:44.54 but it tells you most that you need to know 00:21:44.55\00:21:46.55 in looking to the future. Oh! Sure, yeah. 00:21:46.56\00:21:49.43 Now, so I absolutely enjoy the discussion or-- 00:21:49.44\00:21:54.54 I was very trustable in Australia. 00:21:54.55\00:21:56.27 In Australia, yeah, 00:21:56.28\00:21:58.64 just really interesting perspectives, 00:21:58.65\00:22:00.76 like I said, it made me 00:22:00.77\00:22:02.10 you know, when you give a little taste, 00:22:02.11\00:22:05.66 first of all of a world view or you know, a world dynamic 00:22:05.67\00:22:12.32 I was just talking to someone the other day 00:22:12.33\00:22:13.53 and talking about how watching 00:22:13.54\00:22:15.89 even just the nightly news in the United States 00:22:15.90\00:22:17.82 is completely different than watching it 00:22:17.83\00:22:19.24 anywhere else in the world, just the slant that you know, 00:22:19.25\00:22:21.96 that's given or whatever and someone occur-- 00:22:21.97\00:22:23.85 So did you watch the news in Australia? 00:22:23.86\00:22:25.34 Well someone, someone encouraged me 00:22:25.35\00:22:26.77 to watch Al Shazeera or whatever the-- Al Jazeera. 00:22:26.78\00:22:30.11 Yes, and which I don't, I don't have a television so, 00:22:30.12\00:22:34.19 I get the news from radio or the Internet. 00:22:34.20\00:22:37.71 But anyway just absolutely you know, hearing the world 00:22:37.72\00:22:40.70 perspective of how secularism is 00:22:40.71\00:22:43.37 influencing the other societies, 00:22:43.38\00:22:45.54 which is absolutely fascinating to me. 00:22:45.55\00:22:47.10 And I really appreciated it. 00:22:47.11\00:22:48.39 I felt like Sydney law school was 00:22:48.40\00:22:50.29 just such a consummate host for us 00:22:50.30\00:22:53.38 and really made us feel welcome-- 00:22:53.39\00:22:54.84 No, they were very, very hospitable 00:22:54.85\00:22:56.52 and you mentioned the Attorney General 00:22:56.53\00:22:58.53 because part of the university, 00:22:58.54\00:22:59.80 the part of the state government. Yes. 00:22:59.81\00:23:03.68 But, but was it the second day of the, 00:23:03.69\00:23:06.00 the three day event. 00:23:06.01\00:23:07.96 We had a reception hosted by the vice-chancellor 00:23:07.97\00:23:10.33 effectively the CEO of the university. 00:23:10.34\00:23:12.80 Yes, yes, yes. 00:23:12.81\00:23:13.80 And that was very much appreciated-- 00:23:13.81\00:23:16.25 Yeah, they made us feel very much as, as if you know, 00:23:16.26\00:23:19.12 we were an important group to be there 00:23:19.13\00:23:21.57 and so that was very kind of them. 00:23:21.58\00:23:23.00 Which we were. 00:23:23.01\00:23:26.26 Well, we certainly are important in our minds, 00:23:26.27\00:23:27.98 but and it's funny because you know, 00:23:27.99\00:23:29.40 every time I tell people about the event 00:23:29.41\00:23:30.80 it's called the meeting of experts. 00:23:30.81\00:23:32.22 So it makes you feel like just kind of a jerk 00:23:32.23\00:23:34.21 saying that that's what you were at. 00:23:34.22\00:23:35.83 But anyway one thing 00:23:35.84\00:23:38.27 I didn't want to a mention too was this, 00:23:38.28\00:23:39.96 this meeting or this topic 00:23:39.97\00:23:41.66 is also a jumping off point for an event 00:23:41.67\00:23:44.64 that the International Religious Liberty Association 00:23:44.65\00:23:47.38 is holding in the Dominican Republic, 00:23:47.39\00:23:50.84 if you want to get-- No, it's not 00:23:50.85\00:23:52.05 so this is January, isn't it? 00:23:52.06\00:23:55.09 It's in-- I thought, anyhow next year. Yes. 00:23:55.10\00:23:58.91 And we will bring more news on other programs, 00:23:58.92\00:24:02.40 early next year the 00:24:02.41\00:24:03.38 International Religious Liberty Association 00:24:03.39\00:24:05.69 which the North American Religious Liberty Association 00:24:05.70\00:24:09.08 that you take a lead, are all about, 00:24:09.09\00:24:10.91 and I'm Vice-President of it 00:24:10.92\00:24:12.37 and that's integrated into all that we do with liberty. 00:24:12.38\00:24:15.50 But the NRLA, IRLA. IRLA. 00:24:15.51\00:24:22.67 The IRLA, no the National Religious Liberty Association. 00:24:22.68\00:24:25.59 So there is NRLA-- 00:24:25.60\00:24:26.57 There is a subsidiary of the IRLA. Correct, yes. 00:24:26.58\00:24:29.82 Which on an international forum 00:24:29.83\00:24:32.52 is organizing in Punta Cana, 00:24:32.53\00:24:34.79 Dominican Republic for next year. Yes. 00:24:34.80\00:24:36.98 A major seminar not, you know, 20-25 people 00:24:36.99\00:24:42.47 I think they're aiming for about a thousand people. 00:24:42.48\00:24:44.33 Yes, it's a conferences actually the world congress 00:24:44.34\00:24:46.56 which they hold every five years. 00:24:46.57\00:24:48.57 And I would really encourage you, 00:24:48.58\00:24:49.97 we've been promoting it in Liberty Magazine 00:24:49.98\00:24:52.58 for those that are interested in attending. 00:24:52.59\00:24:54.03 Again, this is not an academic conference 00:24:54.04\00:24:55.78 it's more open to you know, those interested, 00:24:55.79\00:24:58.67 you know, us lay people 00:24:58.68\00:25:00.12 that are interested in religious freedom. 00:25:00.13\00:25:01.34 Well, it's a combination, somethings are more teaching, 00:25:01.35\00:25:04.75 others are bringing information, 00:25:04.76\00:25:05.98 others are sharing what they're doing 00:25:05.99\00:25:07.79 in different parts of the world so, 00:25:07.80\00:25:09.16 all in all if anyone that has the slightest interest 00:25:09.17\00:25:12.44 in religious liberty there will be something for them-- 00:25:12.45\00:25:14.62 Right, right. At this conference. 00:25:14.63\00:25:15.61 So go to their website-- 00:25:15.62\00:25:16.62 And anyone that likes to swim on the side. 00:25:16.63\00:25:19.22 Yeah, the beautiful location doesn't hurt, I don't think. 00:25:19.23\00:25:21.30 And also I think it's, from what I understand, 00:25:21.31\00:25:23.18 I haven't look it up, but I think airfare is actually 00:25:23.19\00:25:25.68 pretty inexpensive and, 00:25:25.69\00:25:27.02 I think the conference registration fee 00:25:27.03\00:25:28.97 is not very expensive either but www-- 00:25:28.98\00:25:31.79 You don't wanna sell this on low cost, 00:25:31.80\00:25:32.98 because if someone believes in something, 00:25:32.99\00:25:36.37 any reasonable expense is worth paying to participate-- 00:25:36.38\00:25:38.91 Oh, sure absolutely, no, 00:25:38.92\00:25:40.09 but I just want to give the website which is-- Okay. 00:25:40.10\00:25:41.86 www.irla, International Religious Liberty Association 00:25:41.87\00:25:45.51 is what it stands for, irla.org. 00:25:45.52\00:25:48.28 We'll have information about that congress 00:25:48.29\00:25:49.95 there in Dominican Republic, 00:25:49.96\00:25:51.41 which is a continuation of this topic 00:25:51.42\00:25:53.28 and so if you are finding our conversation interesting, 00:25:53.29\00:25:55.62 which I hope that you are. 00:25:55.63\00:25:57.40 Then I would encourage you to, to take a look at that. 00:25:57.41\00:25:59.92 We have many regular viewers of this program. 00:25:59.93\00:26:01.59 I meet them almost every weekend 00:26:01.60\00:26:03.04 when I go somewhere. Yes. 00:26:03.05\00:26:05.31 To take way on, on this thing in Australia for me at least, 00:26:05.32\00:26:08.80 even though I'm an Australian 00:26:08.81\00:26:09.88 I think it's just further verification 00:26:09.89\00:26:12.68 that religious liberty is a global concern. Yes. 00:26:12.69\00:26:15.07 It's not just in the United States, 00:26:15.08\00:26:16.73 it's not just concern with the U.S. Constitution. 00:26:16.74\00:26:19.69 People of many faiths, many nationalities 00:26:19.70\00:26:23.05 have dynamic issues today. 00:26:23.06\00:26:25.47 I mean the news is swelling round us 00:26:25.48\00:26:27.24 and it was great to see them 00:26:27.25\00:26:28.25 coming together as experts in Australia. 00:26:28.26\00:26:30.28 Yeah, it is, it is, I find it 00:26:30.29\00:26:32.99 as a Christian encouraging sometime 00:26:33.00\00:26:35.67 here in the United States, I'm a little discouraged 00:26:35.68\00:26:38.36 because I don't see Christianity growing like 00:26:38.37\00:26:41.86 I'd love to see it growing. 00:26:41.87\00:26:43.15 And so this conference to me 00:26:43.16\00:26:46.15 was just to see religion alive 00:26:46.16\00:26:48.81 and well in the world was just really encouraging. 00:26:48.82\00:26:53.65 At the height of the French Revolution 00:26:53.66\00:26:55.58 the crowd held up a woman on a platform 00:26:55.59\00:26:58.92 and paraded her though the streets. 00:26:58.93\00:27:01.20 Literally worshiping her 00:27:01.21\00:27:02.88 as the epitome of wisdom or reason. 00:27:02.89\00:27:06.93 That really was a low point 00:27:06.94\00:27:09.41 in how a population looked at religion. 00:27:09.42\00:27:12.04 Because they were dismissing religion as illogical 00:27:12.05\00:27:14.49 and they would worship reason. 00:27:14.50\00:27:17.25 You know, God in the Bible says to man, 00:27:17.26\00:27:19.79 come, let us reason together. 00:27:19.80\00:27:22.81 So there's not a question that in thinking about faith 00:27:22.82\00:27:25.65 we're to use intelligent analysis. 00:27:25.66\00:27:30.30 In our modern world many people have 00:27:30.31\00:27:32.11 gotten confused on this dynamic and thought secularism 00:27:32.12\00:27:36.36 or rational thought is in some opposition to faith. 00:27:36.37\00:27:40.08 I don't see secularism in itself an enemy of faith. 00:27:40.09\00:27:44.10 But secularism practice to the exclusion of religion 00:27:44.11\00:27:47.62 can be very detrimental to the practice of faith 00:27:47.63\00:27:51.03 and ultimately can unable distinct attacks against faith, 00:27:51.04\00:27:56.50 ultimately might even enable persecution. 00:27:56.51\00:27:59.42 We need to work as we did in Australia to inform 00:27:59.43\00:28:02.34 and to create a climate that encourages faith. 00:28:02.35\00:28:06.53 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:28:06.54\00:28:10.60