Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:22.98\00:00:24.59 This is the program that brings you news, views, 00:00:24.60\00:00:27.25 discussion, and just to update information on 00:00:27.26\00:00:29.81 religious liberty events around the world. 00:00:29.82\00:00:32.28 My name is Lincoln Steed, 00:00:33.09\00:00:34.49 Editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:34.50\00:00:35.79 And our guest on the program is Melissa Reid, 00:00:35.80\00:00:38.96 who is Associated Editor for Liberty Magazine. 00:00:38.97\00:00:41.39 So, we're keeping it pretty much liberty 00:00:41.40\00:00:44.53 oriented for this program. Absolutely, 00:00:44.54\00:00:46.53 I can't think of a better way to do it. 00:00:46.54\00:00:47.83 Yes, a lot of our viewers know we do rotate 00:00:47.84\00:00:51.24 through any number of experts and other 00:00:51.25\00:00:52.95 religious liberty workers, yes, who have their 00:00:52.96\00:00:55.54 own different perspectives to add. 00:00:55.55\00:00:57.03 I want to discuss on this program blasphemy. 00:00:58.43\00:01:01.61 I don't want to indulge in blasphemy, 00:01:02.14\00:01:04.01 because anyone with the respect for religion 00:01:04.02\00:01:06.28 their own or someone else's will not knowingly 00:01:06.29\00:01:09.16 or would not want to offend by loosely or 00:01:09.17\00:01:14.14 outrageously presenting some of the concepts, 00:01:14.15\00:01:17.23 of course. The blasphemy has a long history, 00:01:17.24\00:01:19.17 doesn't it? Yeah, yeah. 00:01:19.18\00:01:20.28 Tell me if I'm wrong you know a little bit of 00:01:20.29\00:01:23.84 history too, but it seems to me there is an 00:01:23.85\00:01:25.91 apocryphal story on the Mayflower, 00:01:25.92\00:01:29.04 when they were coming across from England one of 00:01:29.05\00:01:31.22 the sailors ran to in drive and profanely 00:01:31.23\00:01:34.39 spoke of religion, like lightening. 00:01:34.40\00:01:36.58 Oh yes, descended on it, 00:01:36.59\00:01:38.79 I am pretty sure of that story. 00:01:38.80\00:01:40.09 I haven't heard that story. And that was the 00:01:40.10\00:01:42.44 popular view for many, for many hundred of 00:01:42.45\00:01:46.53 years back, and certainly in that era 00:01:46.54\00:01:47.93 that if someone took the name of the Lord in vain 00:01:47.94\00:01:51.91 or blaspheming against the holy things of the 00:01:51.92\00:01:54.38 church that you know heaven would strike them, 00:01:54.39\00:01:56.27 and if not heaven then it was the obligation of 00:01:56.28\00:02:00.21 the state and the religious authorities to 00:02:00.22\00:02:02.24 deal with such a person. 00:02:02.25\00:02:03.48 We certainly don't knowingly want to offend 00:02:04.48\00:02:06.26 another's religion, and we certainly know that we 00:02:06.27\00:02:08.24 are instructed by our Lord and Savior, 00:02:08.25\00:02:09.70 Christians not to speak blasphemy against God, 00:02:09.71\00:02:14.63 that said I agree we certainly have the history 00:02:15.53\00:02:18.20 of the government being involved, 00:02:18.21\00:02:20.30 and I think that's where we have the concern as 00:02:20.31\00:02:23.08 far as the blasphemy laws. 00:02:23.09\00:02:24.46 Since you have ever count a bit, 00:02:25.71\00:02:26.93 you know the Old Testament that 00:02:26.94\00:02:28.10 mandates this from blasphemy, 00:02:28.11\00:02:29.81 well yeah I, but that was the theocracy and 00:02:31.05\00:02:33.24 that's the wild card, it's not given, 00:02:33.25\00:02:37.51 it should not be given, and even in the Bible 00:02:37.52\00:02:41.46 it did not easily give the authority of the civil 00:02:41.47\00:02:44.30 state to execute things that were reserved for 00:02:44.31\00:02:48.04 the priest of, right right, and that was by 00:02:48.05\00:02:50.58 the first king of Israel got into such trouble, 00:02:50.59\00:02:52.34 he served that role. So and certainly in 00:02:52.35\00:02:55.96 our modern civil construct where we're keeping 00:02:55.97\00:02:57.96 church and state separate for the 00:02:57.97\00:02:59.39 protection of both. But it seem a blasphemy 00:02:59.40\00:03:03.15 law is very retrograde because almost by 00:03:03.16\00:03:05.97 definition it's setting out some sort of 00:03:05.98\00:03:09.14 favored form of religion, because you can't 00:03:09.15\00:03:11.88 say oh blasphemy. I mean we're probably 00:03:11.89\00:03:14.80 happy enough to "blaspheme" you know 00:03:14.81\00:03:19.71 the religion of we need the pew, you know some 00:03:19.72\00:03:24.32 could be some fantastic trivial thing, 00:03:24.33\00:03:26.22 right, right, and so it's not you know a 00:03:26.23\00:03:27.95 blanket thing, it would be used to support from 00:03:27.96\00:03:32.65 deformation a particular religious viewpoint, 00:03:32.66\00:03:34.99 right, right, and we don't believe the state 00:03:35.00\00:03:36.29 should be doing it. Right, and the reason why 00:03:36.30\00:03:37.83 we're talking about this topic, 00:03:37.84\00:03:38.81 today of course is the situation in Pakistan 00:03:38.82\00:03:41.27 who currently has a blasphemy law 00:03:41.28\00:03:44.26 on the books, and unfortunately we know 00:03:44.27\00:03:46.46 people have been in prison for it. 00:03:47.70\00:03:49.98 Yes, it's not really just on the books, 00:03:49.99\00:03:52.14 exactly; it's in the wall, and the roof of their 00:03:52.15\00:03:54.03 society. Yeah, I think, 00:03:54.04\00:03:55.06 I think they said last year, 00:03:55.07\00:03:57.24 it was a 110 people were accused of blasphemy in 00:03:57.25\00:04:00.41 Pakistan, and again so those situation haven been 00:04:00.42\00:04:02.63 accused you know that in the situation of the 00:04:02.64\00:04:06.23 housewife in that we in Punjab province, 00:04:06.24\00:04:11.25 in Punjab province, just a simple village woman, 00:04:11.26\00:04:13.79 yes, what it was she was out, 00:04:13.80\00:04:15.75 and she was a Christian woman in overwhelmingly 00:04:15.76\00:04:19.38 Muslim village, and the village 00:04:19.39\00:04:22.27 women decided that they would convert her 00:04:22.28\00:04:25.33 to Islam, right. So, while they are 00:04:25.34\00:04:27.89 fetching water I think it was, 00:04:27.90\00:04:29.09 they sort of set upon her, and barraged her with 00:04:29.10\00:04:32.29 request that you become a Muslim. 00:04:33.86\00:04:35.89 Right. And she said no, 00:04:35.90\00:04:37.08 she believed in Christianity, 00:04:37.09\00:04:38.82 she didn't believe in Islam. She didn't not say 00:04:42.67\00:04:43.64 anything specifically to vilify Islam, 00:04:43.65\00:04:44.85 but she said that she didn't believe it, 00:04:44.86\00:04:46.99 right, right, and that was enough, 00:04:47.00\00:04:48.71 they went to the Imam complained to him a few 00:04:48.72\00:04:51.37 days later, yeah, then he took it to the 00:04:51.38\00:04:53.38 authority saying that Islam had been defamed, 00:04:53.39\00:04:56.12 that Mohammad had been defamed, right, right, 00:04:56.13\00:04:58.23 and that alone was enough to invoke the 00:04:58.24\00:05:01.84 death penalty. Right and then of course we know 00:05:01.85\00:05:04.00 that events spilled out of control there, 00:05:04.01\00:05:06.35 the gentlemen who was the governor of Punjab 00:05:07.34\00:05:10.17 at that time gave an interview with NPR 00:05:10.18\00:05:12.93 on the situation, and let me just read you 00:05:12.94\00:05:14.65 little quote from there. He said this gentlemen 00:05:14.66\00:05:17.43 Solomon Tarsier is his name, 00:05:17.44\00:05:19.30 and he says before this no one was prepared 00:05:19.31\00:05:21.20 to discuss this law, it will set the mullahs 00:05:21.21\00:05:23.87 at your throat and I said that she should be 00:05:23.88\00:05:26.19 pardoned, talking about miss Bibi, 00:05:26.20\00:05:30.20 and this is a travesty and a shame that a poor 00:05:31.41\00:05:34.61 woman like this who hasn't the means to defend 00:05:34.62\00:05:36.96 herself against summed up charges, 00:05:36.97\00:05:38.59 and in the country where your prime minister is 00:05:38.60\00:05:40.85 Muslim, your president is Muslim, 00:05:40.86\00:05:42.12 you are 95 percent Muslim, so she is obviously 00:05:42.13\00:05:45.59 the religious minority there with the Christian 00:05:45.60\00:05:47.29 beliefs, very much so. What is the need for laws 00:05:47.30\00:05:49.90 like this frankly is for God to decide whether I 00:05:49.91\00:05:52.70 am a Muslim or not, and not some literate mullah 00:05:52.71\00:05:54.98 to decide whether I'm a Muslim or not. 00:05:54.99\00:05:57.02 And well this is the late governor of the Punjab, 00:05:57.03\00:05:59.34 exactly, that made that comment. 00:05:59.35\00:06:00.33 Right very soon after making those sort of 00:06:00.34\00:06:03.43 comments speaking out against this law he was 00:06:03.44\00:06:06.36 assassinated by one of his bodyguard, 00:06:06.37\00:06:09.12 and bodyguard has said the reason why he killed 00:06:09.13\00:06:12.50 the governor was because he has 00:06:12.51\00:06:14.81 spoken out against this particular law. 00:06:14.82\00:06:16.57 And it's interesting again justice is being sort 00:06:17.04\00:06:18.94 of taken into the hands of the citizen, 00:06:18.95\00:06:20.74 you know we mentioned that about 110 people 00:06:21.70\00:06:23.47 were accused of blasphemy in Pakistan, 00:06:23.48\00:06:25.27 and then some of those were then given the death 00:06:25.28\00:06:29.26 penalty. But it's more common that those that 00:06:29.27\00:06:32.74 are accused are killed or who speak out against 00:06:32.75\00:06:37.21 the law are killed rather than going to the just 00:06:37.22\00:06:39.32 system, they are killed by individuals, 00:06:39.33\00:06:40.86 by the modern mentality situations like that. 00:06:40.87\00:06:43.58 Modern mentality to the point, 00:06:45.08\00:06:46.26 but it's the mentality of the religious 00:06:46.27\00:06:48.31 community, right. In the one of the news reports 00:06:48.32\00:06:50.67 an imam said that he wasn't that concerned 00:06:52.34\00:06:54.93 whether she was released through the 00:06:54.94\00:06:56.99 legal system, because any good Muslim would 00:06:57.00\00:06:59.88 gladly kill her, yes, and sooner or later she 00:07:02.15\00:07:03.12 would be killed. Yes. And Pakistan is 00:07:03.13\00:07:04.46 probably one of the more egregious societies like 00:07:04.47\00:07:08.63 that in the world at the moment. 00:07:08.64\00:07:10.14 They, populous would execute that sort 00:07:10.15\00:07:13.36 of thing, the honor killings of usually 00:07:13.37\00:07:17.87 daughters, yeah, continues unabated, 00:07:17.88\00:07:20.89 never once has the state intervened to stop that 00:07:20.90\00:07:23.23 and people just rise up and exact this vengeance, 00:07:23.24\00:07:27.36 and it's incredible, you know I wouldn't like 00:07:27.37\00:07:30.22 to say that Pakistan I mean it would be false 00:07:30.23\00:07:32.38 that Pakistanis lack the normal human 00:07:32.39\00:07:34.76 sensibilities, they are like other people. 00:07:34.77\00:07:36.76 But the hold of this sense of religious 00:07:37.16\00:07:40.07 outrage is so strong on that society that people 00:07:40.08\00:07:43.94 will actually take what amounts to vigilantly 00:07:43.95\00:07:45.83 actions, so we got a double problem with this 00:07:45.84\00:07:48.49 law in Pakistan, it is a bad law. 00:07:48.50\00:07:50.76 But I think if the law disappear tomorrow, 00:07:50.77\00:07:53.50 we will still have the same phenomenon, 00:07:54.64\00:07:56.23 right, right, and we so we need to educate people 00:07:56.24\00:07:58.75 in this case in Pakistan, 00:07:58.76\00:08:00.29 even in the United States. I will jump across the 00:08:00.30\00:08:06.20 way people might not imagine many Christians 00:08:06.21\00:08:09.65 who are dealing with this gay marriage phenomenon 00:08:09.66\00:08:14.03 all the rest which is clearly in front to 00:08:14.04\00:08:16.06 Christians sensibilities need to be careful that 00:08:16.07\00:08:18.97 they don't make unduly inflammatory remarks, 00:08:18.98\00:08:22.67 and they don't react in the wrong way when 00:08:22.68\00:08:25.83 some of these non believing usually, 00:08:25.84\00:08:28.33 people make some rather very rude remarks about 00:08:30.35\00:08:32.89 faith, right, right. It can easily spiral into 00:08:32.90\00:08:35.51 the same vigilantly thing, would jump to another 00:08:35.52\00:08:38.17 connection that I can make. 00:08:38.18\00:08:40.07 I think this is not different from these 00:08:40.60\00:08:43.86 fundamentalist Christians in the Untied States 00:08:43.87\00:08:46.47 who shot an abortion doctor recently, right. 00:08:46.48\00:08:48.83 Sense of religious outrage but he 00:08:48.84\00:08:50.95 is going to take violent action to satisfy God, 00:08:50.96\00:08:53.87 right, I don't think God has called; 00:08:53.88\00:08:56.45 any God has called on us to do that individually. 00:08:56.46\00:08:59.16 Right, well you and I both have the privilege the 00:08:59.17\00:09:02.01 other evening of attending the first 00:09:02.02\00:09:03.53 freedom dinner down in Richmond, Virginia. 00:09:03.54\00:09:06.86 And one of our colleagues was honored, 00:09:06.87\00:09:09.64 we can talk about that little bit later, 00:09:09.65\00:09:11.01 but the lady who received the international award 00:09:11.02\00:09:14.93 you will remember her name better than I will, 00:09:15.61\00:09:17.28 but she is, Asmar Jahangir. 00:09:17.29\00:09:19.64 Yeah, this is special repertoire to the 00:09:19.65\00:09:21.49 Untied Nations for religion and belief. 00:09:21.50\00:09:23.21 You had been, had been, she is, 00:09:23.22\00:09:24.75 and she was not able, she was a Pakistani lady, 00:09:24.76\00:09:27.92 she was not able to attend, but her daughter 00:09:27.93\00:09:30.76 came and spoke on her behalf, 00:09:30.77\00:09:31.88 and I think I'm just moving, 00:09:31.89\00:09:33.85 moving speech she has been, she is in attorney 00:09:33.86\00:09:36.46 and she has worked in human rights cases in 00:09:38.38\00:09:39.35 Pakistan for the last 20 years. 00:09:39.36\00:09:40.49 So, she has been vocal, quite vocal about these 00:09:40.50\00:09:45.25 exact kind of situations she referenced in her 00:09:45.26\00:09:47.73 speech the other evening, the situation of the 00:09:47.74\00:09:50.83 blasphemy. And as we know people that speak 00:09:51.46\00:09:54.27 out of against blasphemy just look 00:09:54.28\00:09:55.69 at the governor of Punjab situation are 00:09:55.70\00:09:58.21 killed and so to have the courage and the 00:09:58.22\00:10:01.14 strength and the conviction to be 00:10:01.15\00:10:02.52 able to speak out in that manner, 00:10:03.81\00:10:04.78 and it's interesting one thing she said that 00:10:06.99\00:10:07.96 really struck me as representatives of 00:10:07.97\00:10:10.19 different religions we always encouraged this 00:10:10.20\00:10:12.06 inter faith dialogue you know we respect each 00:10:12.07\00:10:14.96 others comment, differences, 00:10:14.97\00:10:16.52 but we wanna discuss others comment, 00:10:16.53\00:10:17.76 commonalties. And she said in Pakistan it's just 00:10:17.77\00:10:20.55 not possible, there is not the climate to be able 00:10:20.56\00:10:22.60 to do that unfortunately between because you know 00:10:22.61\00:10:25.61 this one very dominant religion, 00:10:25.62\00:10:27.90 and then the minority religions. 00:10:27.91\00:10:29.82 That's fatigue, yeah, you were counting 00:10:29.83\00:10:32.51 that I was thinking yes dialogue is fine, 00:10:32.52\00:10:34.59 and most people like to or don't mind talking 00:10:34.60\00:10:37.52 with another religion in the larger sense, 00:10:37.53\00:10:40.99 and we have very good dialogues, 00:10:41.00\00:10:42.66 and you and I been part of them for some of these 00:10:44.25\00:10:47.39 with Muslims, with Mormons and 00:10:47.40\00:10:52.30 Scientologists you know you can go on and on, 00:10:52.31\00:10:54.49 Baptists even. Now there are some who are very 00:10:54.50\00:10:57.23 good friend, yes. You know, 00:10:57.24\00:10:59.06 we agree on that level, but when you got the 00:11:01.89\00:11:02.86 society that is overwhelmingly one 00:11:02.87\00:11:05.48 group or another, yeah they might talk 00:11:05.49\00:11:07.84 with someone else within their group, 00:11:07.85\00:11:09.65 they really don't have pluralism, 00:11:09.66\00:11:12.15 then the test is lot harder to pass. 00:11:12.16\00:11:15.00 And I think the U.S. has a great advantage 00:11:15.01\00:11:19.24 in that regard that till this point there has 00:11:19.25\00:11:21.43 been no one group that's had even large enough 00:11:21.44\00:11:25.01 minority to dictate to the others right. 00:11:25.02\00:11:27.29 So, it forces the pluralism, 00:11:28.21\00:11:30.04 forces the dialogue, right, but it raises the 00:11:30.05\00:11:32.99 stakes higher when one any one group is able 00:11:33.00\00:11:35.05 to get political advantage, they will then 00:11:35.06\00:11:37.90 revert I think to what is human nature as well 00:11:37.91\00:11:40.26 human nature in regard to religious activity. 00:11:40.27\00:11:43.53 Yeah, yeah, and I do want to also say we are 00:11:43.54\00:11:46.83 speaking specifically of Pakistan and situations 00:11:46.84\00:11:48.89 there, but in the article that I was reading on 00:11:48.90\00:11:50.69 this particular case, I did want to point out 00:11:50.70\00:11:52.21 there are several other countries that has 00:11:52.22\00:11:54.98 blasphemy laws still on the books there. 00:11:54.99\00:11:57.53 And Greece was the one that stood majority, 00:11:58.93\00:12:00.98 yeah, Greece, Poland, Indonesia, Egypt, Malaysia 00:12:00.99\00:12:03.87 Algeria, other countries. The US used to, right, 00:12:03.88\00:12:07.29 or at least the colonies used to have blasphemy 00:12:07.30\00:12:09.49 law, right. And all of Europe once did moved 00:12:09.50\00:12:13.24 somewhat away from that, but I think in some ways 00:12:13.25\00:12:17.10 the trend is moving back to it even though most 00:12:17.11\00:12:19.22 of this the rest of the world is affronted by 00:12:19.23\00:12:22.02 what's happening in Pakis, well in some most, 00:12:22.03\00:12:24.24 a lot of the rest of the world is affronted by 00:12:24.25\00:12:26.82 that. In essence we are tending to move back 00:12:26.83\00:12:30.78 toward at this recent resolution of the 00:12:30.79\00:12:33.06 Untied Nations about the defamation of religion, 00:12:33.07\00:12:36.35 yes, leads very quickly to this sort of maybe not 00:12:36.36\00:12:39.91 the death penalty, but to this sort of dynamic, 00:12:39.92\00:12:42.20 right, that would inhibit people speaking freely 00:12:42.21\00:12:44.88 about religion or holding and promoting their own 00:12:44.89\00:12:47.23 religion. Right, right, when he was talking about 00:12:47.24\00:12:49.78 just what exactly is blasphemy, what would, 00:12:49.79\00:12:52.76 what would fall under these particular laws. 00:12:52.77\00:12:56.39 And it says it's illegal in Pakistan for example 00:12:56.40\00:13:01.62 it's illegal to insult the Prophet Mohammad 00:13:01.63\00:13:03.88 or defile the Koran. Yeah that so often, 00:13:03.89\00:13:06.02 so often ended, it's just a way it gets. 00:13:06.03\00:13:07.83 Certainly we will come back after the break and 00:13:07.84\00:13:10.00 continue this. There are so many ramifications 00:13:10.01\00:13:13.48 on this topic, we will be back. 00:13:13.49\00:13:14.96 One-hundred years, a long time to do 00:13:23.78\00:13:26.64 anything much less publish a magazine, 00:13:26.65\00:13:29.03 but this year Liberty, the Seventh-day Adventist 00:13:29.04\00:13:32.59 voice of religious freedom, 00:13:32.60\00:13:33.75 celebrates one hundred years of doing what it 00:13:33.76\00:13:36.75 does best, collecting, analyzing, and reporting 00:13:36.76\00:13:40.14 the ebb and flow of religious expression 00:13:40.15\00:13:42.31 around the world. Issue after issues, 00:13:42.32\00:13:45.20 Liberty has taken on the tough assignments, 00:13:45.21\00:13:47.78 tracking down threats to religious freedom and 00:13:47.79\00:13:50.23 exposing the work of the devil in every corner 00:13:50.24\00:13:52.84 of the globe. Governmental interference, 00:13:52.85\00:13:54.89 personal attacks, corporate assaults, 00:13:54.90\00:13:57.43 even religious freedom issues sequestered within 00:13:57.44\00:14:00.07 the church community itself have been clearly 00:14:00.08\00:14:02.50 and honestly exposed. Liberty exists for one 00:14:02.51\00:14:05.93 purpose, to help God's people maintain that all 00:14:05.94\00:14:09.55 the important separation of Church and State, 00:14:09.56\00:14:11.81 while recognizing the dangers inherent in such 00:14:11.82\00:14:14.68 a struggle. During the past century, 00:14:14.69\00:14:17.16 Liberty has experienced challenges of its own, 00:14:17.17\00:14:19.52 but it remains on the job. Thanks to the inspired 00:14:19.53\00:14:23.28 leadership of a long line of dedicated Adventist 00:14:23.29\00:14:25.73 editors, three of whom represent almost half of 00:14:25.74\00:14:28.31 the publications' existence and the 00:14:28.32\00:14:30.18 foresight of a little woman from New England. 00:14:30.19\00:14:32.78 One hundred years of struggle, 00:14:33.32\00:14:34.99 one hundred years of victories, 00:14:35.00\00:14:37.26 religious freedom isn't just about political 00:14:37.27\00:14:39.98 machines and cultural prejudices. 00:14:39.99\00:14:42.03 It's about people, fighting for the right 00:14:42.04\00:14:45.11 to serve the God they love as their hearts and 00:14:45.12\00:14:48.33 the Holy Spirit dictate. Thanks to the prayers 00:14:48.34\00:14:51.79 and generous support of Seventh-day Adventists 00:14:51.80\00:14:53.89 everywhere. Liberty will continue to accomplish 00:14:53.90\00:14:56.96 its work of providing timely information, 00:14:56.97\00:14:58.99 spirit filled inspiration, and heaven sent 00:14:59.00\00:15:01.46 encouragement to all who long to live and work 00:15:01.47\00:15:05.20 in a world bound together by the God 00:15:05.21\00:15:08.07 ordained bonds of religious freedom. 00:15:08.08\00:15:10.94 Welcome back to Liberty Insider. 00:15:18.29\00:15:20.04 Before the break I was talking with Melissa Reid 00:15:20.05\00:15:23.42 about the blasphemy laws, and one of the current 00:15:23.43\00:15:27.44 situations in Pakistan. But it's worth going back 00:15:27.45\00:15:30.72 on blasphemy I think just to remember that while 00:15:30.73\00:15:34.67 this is egregious situation, 00:15:34.68\00:15:36.30 the concept of blasphemy has been 00:15:36.31\00:15:38.52 around for long time. And you know 00:15:38.53\00:15:39.91 Jesus Christ basically was executed for 00:15:39.92\00:15:43.43 blasphemy, right, right, when he was before 00:15:43.44\00:15:45.61 the Sanhedrin, they asked Him whether He is 00:15:45.62\00:15:48.08 a son of God. And the high priest, 00:15:48.09\00:15:50.30 when Christ said yes, he was so affront, 00:15:50.31\00:15:53.51 he ripped his robes, which under Jewish law 00:15:53.52\00:15:57.79 was mandated death for the priest himself, 00:15:57.80\00:16:00.32 high priest himself to do that. 00:16:00.33\00:16:01.57 But that was such an affront that taking away 00:16:01.58\00:16:04.86 should die and we can look from that point on not 00:16:04.87\00:16:09.32 just in Judaism, but in Christianity in Europe. 00:16:09.33\00:16:12.45 Blasphemy was accounted as capital offense not 00:16:13.37\00:16:16.06 taken lightly, and I think any true believer of 00:16:16.07\00:16:21.86 faith in there in itself knows that is one of the 00:16:21.87\00:16:24.61 worst things, you know the Bible says don't take 00:16:24.62\00:16:26.90 the name of the Lord in vain, exactly. 00:16:26.91\00:16:28.69 But we are not given to be the; the enforcer! 00:16:28.70\00:16:33.09 Yeah the enforcer or the agents of vengeance 00:16:33.10\00:16:35.62 for any faith, yes, right, and I think a 00:16:35.63\00:16:39.28 Christian particularity knows that the day of 00:16:39.29\00:16:42.32 God's vengeance is reserved for God, right, 00:16:42.33\00:16:44.78 and "I will repay says the Lord vengeance 00:16:44.79\00:16:47.70 is mine", right and of course, and under the 00:16:47.71\00:16:49.08 constructive religious freedom, 00:16:49.09\00:16:50.80 a civil construct we have to operate within the 00:16:50.81\00:16:53.56 laws of civility, and nonviolence. 00:16:53.57\00:16:56.36 Right, right, and unfortunately it looks 00:16:56.37\00:16:58.02 like in this contemporary times more and more 00:16:58.03\00:17:01.56 these are situations for individuals are being 00:17:01.57\00:17:03.49 set up. Well that's what it lends itself to very, 00:17:03.50\00:17:07.05 very easily, right, of course. 00:17:07.06\00:17:08.34 And with the vague sort of and you were talking 00:17:08.35\00:17:10.55 before the break about United Nations and the 00:17:10.56\00:17:13.86 defamation of religion situation there. 00:17:13.87\00:17:16.15 And I think lets explain a little bit to 00:17:16.16\00:17:18.44 our viewing audience. Again when we say these 00:17:18.45\00:17:21.84 things you know that it sounds like well 00:17:21.85\00:17:24.62 of course you know we're against people saying 00:17:24.63\00:17:26.26 good thing, bad you know defaming our creator or 00:17:26.27\00:17:29.28 redeemers, we think about as Christians, 00:17:29.29\00:17:31.32 but it's been interesting we as a 00:17:31.82\00:17:33.90 Seventh-day Adventist Church has spoken out 00:17:33.91\00:17:35.43 against these defamation of religion situations, 00:17:35.44\00:17:39.21 because and so have many protestant religions. 00:17:39.22\00:17:42.88 It's primarily been Muslim countries, 00:17:42.89\00:17:46.33 or organizations that have really pushed to have 00:17:46.34\00:17:48.65 these laws because again they are so very big, 00:17:48.66\00:17:51.58 the reason why we've been, you know spoken out 00:17:51.59\00:17:54.20 against them is because they have been so vague, 00:17:54.21\00:17:57.09 so broad, and it really does lend itself to. 00:17:57.10\00:18:00.07 Well that's why that even that they exist, 00:18:00.08\00:18:03.95 they shouldn't exist at all while they are 00:18:03.96\00:18:05.54 doubly bad, yeah, because their execution is bad. 00:18:05.55\00:18:07.75 But no, they shouldn't exists even I'd been 00:18:07.76\00:18:10.70 opposed to such a law even if it was $20 penalty, 00:18:10.71\00:18:15.42 right. It's still inappropriate, right, 00:18:15.43\00:18:17.35 for the state to be administering some 00:18:17.36\00:18:21.29 punishment for how you think or speak about 00:18:21.30\00:18:23.32 religion, your own or someone else's for that 00:18:23.33\00:18:25.32 matter. Right, right exactly. 00:18:25.33\00:18:26.57 So the lady that we mentioned earlier that 00:18:27.06\00:18:30.01 received the award the daughter attended. 00:18:30.02\00:18:32.11 She was one that was again very vocal on that 00:18:32.12\00:18:34.79 particular statement. And she had good reason 00:18:34.80\00:18:37.48 of course whether it's whole so of the cart as a 00:18:37.49\00:18:41.54 special repertoire for the United Nations. 00:18:41.55\00:18:44.03 In other word she is an emissary that goes 00:18:44.04\00:18:46.40 around investigating religious freedom 00:18:46.41\00:18:50.05 situations and reporting to them on what's 00:18:50.06\00:18:53.92 going on. I guess she was in that role because 00:18:53.93\00:18:57.63 she had a sensitivity before but particularly 00:18:57.64\00:19:00.85 dealing with so many around the world than 00:19:00.86\00:19:03.37 your own country she is doubly aware that this 00:19:03.38\00:19:07.09 is just not proper, yes, and very much in power 00:19:07.10\00:19:10.58 to speak at against it, and you have to admire 00:19:10.59\00:19:12.40 her and all like her, and there are many like her 00:19:12.41\00:19:14.66 around the world, yes. So, we tend to forget, 00:19:14.67\00:19:16.34 yes. It's easy to sit here on television and even 00:19:16.35\00:19:19.60 say something a little edgy which we are, 00:19:19.61\00:19:21.57 I hope we don't do too much, 00:19:21.58\00:19:22.55 but you know the consequences almost nil. 00:19:22.56\00:19:26.36 It's the worst generally as the people might stop 00:19:26.37\00:19:28.76 watching it, turn the channel, 00:19:28.77\00:19:29.98 the program might disappear, right. 00:19:29.99\00:19:32.21 But when someone like Asma Jahangir speaks out, 00:19:32.22\00:19:36.80 her life is on the line, right. 00:19:36.81\00:19:38.85 And her daughter was there in Richmond a 00:19:38.86\00:19:41.86 few days ago to receive the award for mother who 00:19:41.87\00:19:43.87 is because of legal concerns unable 00:19:43.88\00:19:47.36 to leave the country at that time. 00:19:47.37\00:19:48.74 But, how she will survive I don't know. 00:19:49.17\00:19:55.54 Even the prime minister of that country was 00:19:55.55\00:19:57.83 assassinated recently. So no one is above this 00:19:57.84\00:20:00.38 retribution, right, and her daughter we 00:20:00.39\00:20:02.89 heard had been abducted some years earlier, 00:20:02.90\00:20:06.07 and the mother had gone to the home, 00:20:06.08\00:20:07.37 and with others I think climbed over the fence, 00:20:07.38\00:20:10.71 and gotten her back from the abductees. 00:20:10.72\00:20:13.07 So this is the wild and wily, yeah, 00:20:13.08\00:20:15.36 western somewhat. Right, right, 00:20:15.37\00:20:17.22 now we certainly are blessed as Americans to be 00:20:17.23\00:20:20.18 able to speak so freely about our beliefs and our 00:20:20.19\00:20:23.17 convictions, and it's incredible like you said 00:20:23.18\00:20:26.34 you know to interact with individuals or to 00:20:26.35\00:20:28.94 hear about these stories. I mean this poor woman 00:20:28.95\00:20:31.27 in Pakistan who is now, who is currently still in 00:20:31.28\00:20:34.12 prison there. The governor was executed as we 00:20:34.13\00:20:36.53 mentioned but Miss Bibi is still in prison, 00:20:36.54\00:20:40.16 I think she has four or five children, 00:20:40.17\00:20:41.73 she is forty five years old. 00:20:41.74\00:20:42.90 Now this is a poor village woman. 00:20:42.91\00:20:44.49 Yes, that's the super tragedy that many people 00:20:45.41\00:20:51.41 would means or social connections can escape 00:20:51.42\00:20:54.13 this, but it's usually the poor people, right, 00:20:54.14\00:20:56.52 I use the word advisedly, but the ignorant 00:20:58.65\00:21:00.45 person, yeah, that get sucked up on with the 00:21:00.46\00:21:02.94 innocent. And now it's has become sort of 00:21:02.95\00:21:05.00 this national, you know there is this national 00:21:05.01\00:21:07.23 awareness around it, it's even I think more 00:21:07.24\00:21:09.67 troubling for her faith, because on the one 00:21:09.68\00:21:12.10 hand you know think that those that are 00:21:12.11\00:21:16.00 interested in forcing this law whether it's 00:21:16.01\00:21:18.48 through the law or like you said at the hands of 00:21:18.49\00:21:21.03 individuals who are passion about it. 00:21:21.04\00:21:23.07 I just, I certainly pray for this woman and her 00:21:23.08\00:21:25.94 family, because it doesn't seem to me like 00:21:25.95\00:21:28.67 it's going to be, have a good ending. 00:21:28.68\00:21:30.56 Let me throw in an interesting analogy 00:21:30.57\00:21:32.80 from an old film that I saw recently and 00:21:32.81\00:21:36.90 Dr. John Graz and I've been discussing it a bit, 00:21:36.91\00:21:40.29 you heard about it too. There is a film that was 00:21:40.30\00:21:43.55 well received many, many years ago 00:21:43.56\00:21:45.14 called the Seventh Seal by the playwriting 00:21:45.15\00:21:48.67 Ingmar Bergman, legendary Swedish playwright, 00:21:48.68\00:21:52.34 and it's almost like a morality play. 00:21:52.35\00:21:54.54 It wouldn't really pass muster under modern movie 00:21:54.55\00:21:57.85 conventions because it's really is a morality 00:21:57.86\00:22:00.10 play where a knight come back from the 00:22:00.11\00:22:02.99 Middle Age, in the Middle Ages from the Crusades 00:22:03.00\00:22:05.51 comes back to Sweden I think it is, 00:22:05.52\00:22:07.71 and it's in the grip of the plague, 00:22:07.72\00:22:09.47 and religious, prejudice, and natives religious 00:22:09.48\00:22:15.04 expression is running among. 00:22:15.05\00:22:16.44 People are believing that God is punishing them 00:22:16.45\00:22:18.22 with the plague, they are flagellating 00:22:18.23\00:22:20.72 themselves, and at one point he comes to a 00:22:20.73\00:22:24.01 little village, and here they are burning a 00:22:24.02\00:22:25.54 witch, but she is just a young village girl 00:22:25.55\00:22:28.16 who doesn't know anything and this guy looks in 00:22:28.17\00:22:30.47 the face, and he says have you seen the devil, 00:22:30.48\00:22:32.31 and she looks the demon uncomprehendingly 00:22:32.32\00:22:35.09 and babbling about Garbo protector, 00:22:35.10\00:22:38.07 and he says you know this poor little girl, 00:22:38.08\00:22:40.77 she doesn't have anything, and the rough soldiers 00:22:40.78\00:22:42.81 they are hoisting her up, inviting the fire, 00:22:42.82\00:22:44.82 and visually they are illustrated what was 00:22:44.83\00:22:47.89 clearly the fact that the Middle Age was 00:22:47.90\00:22:49.66 superstition run amuck, these cunning in-laws 00:22:49.67\00:22:52.62 where maybe on an interaction, 00:22:52.63\00:22:55.06 but more likely just some neighbor whispered, 00:22:55.07\00:22:56.99 didn't like this young girl, right, and here she 00:22:57.00\00:22:59.45 is hoisted up. And I really believe that this 00:22:59.46\00:23:01.40 is what is almost certainly happened to 00:23:01.41\00:23:03.51 this woman. The law is bad, right, 00:23:03.52\00:23:05.56 but the situation is egregious. 00:23:05.57\00:23:07.23 Right, it sounds like a neighborhood woman sort 00:23:07.24\00:23:09.46 of took advantage of the situation they had 00:23:09.47\00:23:11.33 some sort of falling out, or they didn't, 00:23:11.34\00:23:12.94 they didn't like that she want to maintain her 00:23:12.95\00:23:17.37 Christian faith, and so this is now 00:23:17.38\00:23:19.93 where it has gone. Our hearts certainly 00:23:19.94\00:23:21.95 goes out to her. Now we need to 00:23:21.96\00:23:24.29 make our viewers aware that this same occasion 00:23:26.13\00:23:28.78 in Richmond, yeah. This is the first freedom 00:23:28.79\00:23:31.07 foundation which is a very reputable religious 00:23:31.08\00:23:35.01 liberty organization based in Richmond, 00:23:35.02\00:23:37.05 of course Virginia, the home state of 00:23:37.06\00:23:40.32 Thomas Jefferson, and that's why it's 00:23:40.33\00:23:42.42 called the First Freedom, yes, connecting it to 00:23:42.43\00:23:44.79 Thomas Jefferson. They also honored 00:23:44.80\00:23:47.05 Dr. John Graz who has appeared on this program 00:23:47.06\00:23:49.55 many times before, right, several times, 00:23:49.56\00:23:52.02 and will appear again shortly. 00:23:52.03\00:23:53.49 We work closely with him; he is not only leading 00:23:53.50\00:23:57.97 the religious liberty for our well church of 00:23:57.98\00:24:00.40 Seventh-day Adventist, but he heads up the 00:24:00.41\00:24:02.10 Christian world commission as what's his title. 00:24:02.11\00:24:05.26 I don't know but, General, is he a 00:24:05.27\00:24:08.28 Secretary General, Secretary General, yes, 00:24:08.29\00:24:09.78 Secretary General, and the 00:24:09.79\00:24:10.76 International Religious Liberty Association, 00:24:10.77\00:24:11.92 and the International Religious 00:24:11.93\00:24:13.11 Liberty Association which is slightly older 00:24:13.12\00:24:16.68 vintage, even the Liberty Magazine 00:24:16.69\00:24:18.25 well over the 100 years. And is a Swiss 00:24:18.26\00:24:23.37 citizen still, he is very much the diplomatic 00:24:23.38\00:24:27.89 model of presenting religious liberty around 00:24:27.90\00:24:30.46 the world. So it was good from the point of 00:24:30.47\00:24:32.35 view what we're all doing for religious liberty, 00:24:32.36\00:24:34.17 and our shared commitments Seventh-day Adventist 00:24:34.18\00:24:37.01 to see him about this. Oh absolutely, 00:24:37.02\00:24:39.41 regulation, he is so, he was the national, yes, 00:24:39.42\00:24:41.51 award for their freedom award. 00:24:41.52\00:24:44.60 Yeah, he is so deservingly certainly that's why 00:24:44.61\00:24:46.90 wanted to make sure, show solidarity, 00:24:46.91\00:24:49.07 show solidarity yes. John, Dr. Graz, 00:24:49.08\00:24:51.80 one of the situation, one of the things that 00:24:53.19\00:24:54.92 he has feels encouraged to do is to travel around 00:24:54.93\00:25:00.06 the world. And I think he has been able to 00:25:00.07\00:25:01.31 attend some of these, because he holds these 00:25:01.32\00:25:03.03 festivals religious freedom all over the 00:25:03.04\00:25:05.30 world, and he not only you know do we like to 00:25:05.31\00:25:09.84 highlight, or do we feel it's necessary to 00:25:09.85\00:25:12.39 highlight situations where there is religious 00:25:12.40\00:25:15.29 discrimination, or religious persecution. 00:25:15.30\00:25:17.76 We also like to visit countries, and thank them, 00:25:17.77\00:25:20.74 and right, for the religious freedom that they 00:25:20.75\00:25:23.37 show their citizens are there. 00:25:23.38\00:25:24.43 It's a very you know public officials sometimes 00:25:24.44\00:25:26.76 come to different events that we organize, 00:25:26.77\00:25:28.54 but even when they don't come to such an event, 00:25:28.55\00:25:31.44 whether it's, one that he and I last, 00:25:31.45\00:25:33.49 I was last with him, that was in the 00:25:33.50\00:25:36.38 Dominican Republic and there were, 00:25:36.39\00:25:37.91 I think 20,000 or so people in the stadium 00:25:37.92\00:25:41.08 mingling around outside and all just yelling at 00:25:41.09\00:25:45.04 the innocent, you know thank you 00:25:45.05\00:25:46.87 for religious freedom, thanks you and it's 00:25:46.88\00:25:49.55 certain that the officials in that country would 00:25:49.56\00:25:51.65 pay attention, and that time when we were in 00:25:51.66\00:25:53.86 the country, they were in the process of 00:25:53.87\00:25:55.50 rewriting their constitution, alright. 00:25:55.51\00:25:57.46 And we heard from the minister of religious, 00:25:57.47\00:26:01.45 I think he was saying that they were consciously 00:26:01.46\00:26:03.51 writing in the separation of church and state 00:26:03.52\00:26:05.92 and the guarantee for full religion, 00:26:05.93\00:26:07.46 religious freedom. Oh praise the Lord. 00:26:07.47\00:26:08.44 Yeah, so that dynamic when people are publicly 00:26:08.45\00:26:11.74 showing their approval for religious freedom, 00:26:11.75\00:26:14.16 of course that reinforces the positives in that 00:26:14.17\00:26:16.58 country, and that's what we need. 00:26:16.59\00:26:19.06 Right, well congratulation so 00:26:19.07\00:26:20.53 much to Dr. Graz, and we feel honor to 00:26:20.54\00:26:23.46 call him our colleague, and we've certainly 00:26:23.47\00:26:26.03 enjoys ideas of your and Lincoln as the host 00:26:26.04\00:26:29.57 of the show, enjoy having him as 00:26:29.58\00:26:31.51 participate apparently certainly is a scholarly 00:26:31.52\00:26:34.75 man and well deserving of the honor, 00:26:34.76\00:26:36.86 and so we're just so grateful to be call 00:26:36.87\00:26:39.10 him colleague, and a friend. 00:26:39.11\00:26:41.50 This is sure blasphemy is a very troubling one. 00:26:44.21\00:26:46.83 It is true that in the Old Testament it says that 00:26:47.52\00:26:52.13 we're not take the name of the Lord in vain. 00:26:52.14\00:26:54.80 But also says vengeance is mine, 00:26:54.81\00:26:57.79 I'll repay says the Lord. The real issue is not 00:26:57.80\00:27:02.06 whether there is some consequence to taking God 00:27:07.76\00:27:08.73 or religion lightly, and speaking badly of it. 00:27:08.74\00:27:11.09 The issue is whether the state is to take it upon 00:27:11.10\00:27:14.64 itself to punish such miscreant or whether a 00:27:14.65\00:27:19.94 single religious group is to punish another for 00:27:19.95\00:27:23.06 speaking ill of their particular religion. 00:27:23.07\00:27:25.12 The security for all should surely lie in the 00:27:25.69\00:27:29.55 separation of church and state. 00:27:29.56\00:27:31.19 It should lie in the recognition that any 00:27:31.63\00:27:33.87 religion must be one that sinks the best of 00:27:33.88\00:27:37.82 fellow men, thinks the best of our fellows, 00:27:37.83\00:27:41.28 and represents the best in the higher values that 00:27:41.82\00:27:45.93 DAT represents to those around us. 00:27:45.94\00:27:49.40 Blasphemy, yes blasphemy exists, 00:27:49.41\00:27:52.41 but it is ultimately the highest blasphemy to 00:27:52.42\00:27:56.05 kill and persecute our fellows, because we do not 00:27:56.06\00:27:59.24 like the way they talk about what we ourselves 00:27:59.25\00:28:02.35 believe. For Liberty Insider, 00:28:02.36\00:28:05.67 this is Lincoln Steed. 00:28:05.68\00:28:07.43