Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:21.85\00:00:24.05 This is the program bringing you 00:00:24.06\00:00:25.56 up to date news, views, discussion 00:00:25.57\00:00:27.68 and opinion on religious liberty concerns 00:00:27.69\00:00:30.98 all around the world and in the 00:00:30.99\00:00:32.24 United States particularly. 00:00:32.25\00:00:33.51 My name is Lincoln Steed, Editor of 00:00:33.52\00:00:35.62 Liberty Magazine. And my guest on the program 00:00:35.63\00:00:38.15 is Attorney Alan Reinach, welcome Alan. 00:00:38.16\00:00:40.72 Thanks glad to be with you Lincoln. 00:00:40.73\00:00:42.21 Great to have you back. There's many things 00:00:43.10\00:00:45.37 that we could talk about today, but I wanna start 00:00:45.38\00:00:47.76 with a topic that in some ways takes us back 00:00:47.77\00:00:49.36 to the future, George Bush some years ago, 00:00:49.37\00:00:52.02 you remember he was President 00:00:52.03\00:00:53.16 of the Untied States. Do I have to remember? 00:00:53.17\00:00:56.51 Went on forever, but he did something from 00:00:56.52\00:00:59.15 religious liberty point of view 00:00:59.16\00:01:00.51 that was shocking, still shocks me, 00:01:00.52\00:01:03.07 started the so called Faith-Based 00:01:03.08\00:01:06.50 Initiative FBI, where monies that, 00:01:06.51\00:01:11.75 had been previously going to welfare 00:01:11.76\00:01:13.62 type programs would be funneled through 00:01:13.63\00:01:15.48 church non-profit programs. And initially 00:01:15.49\00:01:20.74 they said they would not be used for religious 00:01:20.75\00:01:22.87 proselytizing or faith programs, 00:01:22.88\00:01:25.79 but later on it came out that yes 00:01:25.80\00:01:27.65 that was actually okay. That continued thorough 00:01:27.66\00:01:30.42 his presidency during the election of 2008 00:01:30.43\00:01:35.52 President Obama now, now President Obama 00:01:35.53\00:01:39.49 actually said that he would continue it, 00:01:39.50\00:01:42.25 he would do more of the same, 00:01:42.26\00:01:43.68 but, he would apply stringent federal 00:01:43.69\00:01:47.18 policies against non-discrimination, 00:01:47.19\00:01:49.04 correct. That has not happened 00:01:49.05\00:01:51.33 two years later. Well okay, so where are we, 00:01:52.25\00:01:55.48 the program is as flawed as it ever was, 00:01:55.49\00:01:58.37 but with its flaws it could only exists really 00:01:58.38\00:02:02.11 while the discrimination policies 00:02:02.12\00:02:03.77 would not apply, so where are we today? 00:02:03.78\00:02:05.36 Should we apply the discrimination, 00:02:05.37\00:02:06.90 or should we discontinue the program? 00:02:06.91\00:02:08.56 Okay, well there's many issues raised by 00:02:08.57\00:02:12.02 the Faith-Based Initiative. I'm not sure 00:02:12.03\00:02:15.15 that I entirely share your suspicion that the 00:02:15.16\00:02:18.58 program is completely flawed entirely. 00:02:18.59\00:02:22.01 Well not about flawed, but it was at the time 00:02:22.02\00:02:24.46 I believe it was a very calculated conscious 00:02:24.47\00:02:27.38 step across what we see again in Lords 00:02:27.39\00:02:30.48 how to define the line. But, it was clearly step 00:02:30.49\00:02:33.53 big enough to cross what was accepted 00:02:33.54\00:02:35.95 as a line between church and state. 00:02:35.96\00:02:37.54 There is a sound concept and there is 00:02:37.55\00:02:39.95 an unsound concept. How Bush applied it was 00:02:39.96\00:02:45.78 clearly unsound because what he would do is 00:02:45.79\00:02:49.48 permit government funds, our tax dollars 00:02:49.49\00:02:53.15 to be used by not just separately incorporated 00:02:53.16\00:02:57.84 religious charities, but by churches themselves 00:02:57.85\00:03:01.39 and in activities that clearly 00:03:01.40\00:03:03.64 involve religion, proselytizing, 00:03:03.65\00:03:06.97 you know worship etcetera, where there 00:03:06.98\00:03:10.89 really was no boundary in terms of church 00:03:10.90\00:03:14.81 and state between the use of public funds for 00:03:14.82\00:03:18.02 religious activities. What President Obama 00:03:18.03\00:03:21.58 has done is to renew the program 00:03:21.59\00:03:25.30 but to clarify by his executive order that 00:03:25.31\00:03:28.76 we do respect the establishment 00:03:28.77\00:03:30.72 clause limitations, that public funds 00:03:30.73\00:03:33.16 cannot be used for any proselytizing 00:03:33.17\00:03:35.67 for any overtly religious activities 00:03:35.68\00:03:38.04 but only for secular kinds of services 00:03:38.05\00:03:41.76 that the government would otherwise 00:03:41.77\00:03:43.85 want to provide services for. 00:03:43.86\00:03:47.25 But what you are basing that statement? 00:03:47.26\00:03:49.82 Well on the basis of the executive order 00:03:49.83\00:03:52.22 that he issued at the end of 2010. 00:03:52.23\00:03:55.50 Well, okay maybe I haven't caught 00:03:56.82\00:03:59.29 the very latest, but I know just the other day 00:03:59.30\00:04:02.07 I've read an article saying that 00:04:02.08\00:04:03.65 he is yet to implement the promised 00:04:03.66\00:04:07.77 anti-discrimination requirements. 00:04:07.78\00:04:10.56 Okay the anti-discrimination 00:04:10.57\00:04:12.42 issues is a very contentious issue, 00:04:12.43\00:04:14.49 and frankly Seventh-day Adventists have 00:04:14.50\00:04:17.15 take a position that is different from 00:04:17.16\00:04:20.22 where the Liberals are pushing this thing. 00:04:20.23\00:04:23.88 The Liberals want to insist that if 00:04:23.89\00:04:27.61 You're a religious charity, you cannot hire people 00:04:27.62\00:04:31.12 of your own faith. We all agree that you 00:04:31.13\00:04:34.18 can't discriminate in providing services. 00:04:34.19\00:04:37.18 If you're running a soup kitchen, right, 00:04:37.19\00:04:38.99 you can't ask somebody you know 00:04:39.00\00:04:41.71 are you a Christian, will you pray with me? 00:04:41.72\00:04:43.63 And if you don't we're not gonna give you soup. 00:04:43.64\00:04:46.29 No, you have to give soup to everybody 00:04:46.30\00:04:49.30 regardless of their religious beliefs 00:04:49.31\00:04:51.47 or lack there off, you're a there to serve 00:04:51.48\00:04:53.71 the general public. The real issue is if you're a 00:04:53.72\00:04:56.77 religious charity, are you entitled to hire 00:04:56.78\00:05:01.16 people of our own faith to carry out the mission 00:05:01.17\00:05:03.80 of that charity consistent with your 00:05:03.81\00:05:06.23 religious values or do you have to hire 00:05:06.24\00:05:08.71 anybody who might be qualified from a 00:05:08.72\00:05:11.84 secular standpoint. I know what you mean, 00:05:11.85\00:05:13.35 but I need to rephrase it, it seems to me 00:05:13.36\00:05:15.09 The not issue is whether, 00:05:15.10\00:05:16.38 the issue is not narrowly whether as a 00:05:16.39\00:05:19.65 religious charity you can carry it out without 00:05:19.66\00:05:21.73 being held non discrimination policies, 00:05:21.74\00:05:25.83 it's whether as a charity taking 00:05:25.84\00:05:27.84 government money, right. We would have to insist 00:05:27.85\00:05:31.62 that the government of the church charity 00:05:31.63\00:05:34.01 should always be free of government control 00:05:34.02\00:05:36.11 as long as it's not acting in a grossly 00:05:36.12\00:05:39.50 illegal way, you know against the public good 00:05:39.51\00:05:41.56 and its true to its face, okay but the issue 00:05:41.57\00:05:44.53 here is they're taking the money. 00:05:44.54\00:05:45.94 Okay, let's be very clear Lincoln. We know 00:05:45.95\00:05:48.68 this discussion with schools for example 00:05:48.69\00:05:50.11 you takes state money the government has felt 00:05:50.12\00:05:54.80 need to order how you dispose of that money. 00:05:54.81\00:05:59.07 Okay lets be very clear, for decades 00:05:59.08\00:06:02.08 we have a system in the United States, 00:06:02.09\00:06:04.74 Roman Catholics have Catholic charities, 00:06:04.75\00:06:07.81 the Lutherans have their program, 00:06:07.82\00:06:09.43 there are various Jewish programs, 00:06:09.44\00:06:11.76 Seventh-day Adventist have what we now call, 00:06:11.77\00:06:14.76 ADRA Adventist Development and Relief. 00:06:14.77\00:06:16.85 All of us well some more than others ADRA 00:06:16.86\00:06:23.16 certainly I can speak from a 00:06:23.17\00:06:24.73 Seventh-day Adventist context, 00:06:24.74\00:06:26.14 we hire Seventh-day Adventists because 00:06:26.15\00:06:30.59 we regard the otherwise secular activities of 00:06:30.60\00:06:35.66 ADRA as an expression of our religious faith. 00:06:35.67\00:06:38.50 Okay, world vision is a Non-Denominational 00:06:38.51\00:06:42.97 Christian Organization that does all kinds of 00:06:42.98\00:06:47.42 relief work with children 00:06:47.43\00:06:49.35 etcetera overseas. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals 00:06:49.36\00:06:53.65 recently held that they are sufficiently 00:06:53.66\00:06:56.40 religious that they can require their employees 00:06:56.41\00:07:01.04 to a spouse a Christian religion. It seems to me 00:07:01.05\00:07:04.88 that you're mixing a couple of things 00:07:04.89\00:07:07.17 together, like I know ADRA and perhaps 00:07:07.18\00:07:09.48 some of these other organizations 00:07:09.49\00:07:10.77 while they maintain by hiring certain 00:07:10.78\00:07:15.11 Adventist Christian context, 00:07:15.12\00:07:17.18 they are not allowed to promote their viewpoint. 00:07:17.19\00:07:20.26 Okay, now we're talking about discrimination 00:07:20.27\00:07:24.36 or proselytizing, where we are agreeing 00:07:24.37\00:07:26.41 I think is that it's inappropriate to preach 00:07:26.42\00:07:30.86 the gospel funded by the state, 00:07:30.87\00:07:33.42 that's pretty basic to the American system 00:07:33.43\00:07:37.10 of church state relations you know, 00:07:37.11\00:07:39.18 we don't get government funding 00:07:39.19\00:07:41.13 to preach the gospel. And I'm quite sure where 00:07:41.14\00:07:44.06 this is going out on television, 00:07:44.07\00:07:46.17 and so it might be a shock to people, 00:07:46.18\00:07:47.81 but I'm quite sure that many of the constituents 00:07:47.82\00:07:51.42 of these church based programs including 00:07:51.43\00:07:53.33 even our own have the assumption 00:07:53.34\00:07:55.99 that that's exactly what they are doing 00:07:56.00\00:07:58.15 with the government money they're promoting 00:07:58.16\00:08:00.06 religious viewpoint. There is no question 00:08:00.07\00:08:06.03 that there have been some abuses, 00:08:06.04\00:08:08.22 one of the more difficult areas. 00:08:08.23\00:08:11.16 Well no I mean it shouldn't be an abuse 00:08:11.17\00:08:13.06 if it's under the ground rules. 00:08:13.07\00:08:14.38 But, the expectation of the religious 00:08:14.39\00:08:16.26 constituency for their organization 00:08:16.27\00:08:18.92 that is taking this government money 00:08:18.93\00:08:20.42 is precisely that it is advancing 00:08:20.43\00:08:22.64 their religious viewpoint. They would be 00:08:22.65\00:08:25.60 quite shocked to be told that the organization 00:08:25.61\00:08:29.34 has accepted the ground rules, 00:08:29.35\00:08:30.99 yes they might just hire only their own people, 00:08:31.00\00:08:34.03 but they are not actively promoting 00:08:34.04\00:08:35.91 their religious viewpoint, cannot. 00:08:35.92\00:08:38.06 Well but that is the Constitutional form oh yes 00:08:38.79\00:08:41.92 you and I know that very well. 00:08:41.93\00:08:43.35 That we are cooperating you know 00:08:43.36\00:08:45.80 there is room for religion and state to 00:08:45.81\00:08:48.95 cooperate on things that we agree on. 00:08:48.96\00:08:51.51 For example our whole healthcare system 00:08:51.52\00:08:54.78 is largely dependent now on government funding, 00:08:54.79\00:08:58.08 government programs like Medicaid and Medicare, 00:08:58.09\00:09:01.60 Medi-Cal in California state 00:09:01.61\00:09:03.64 funding programs. Well, we regard our healthcare 00:09:03.65\00:09:07.51 as the healing ministry of Jesus Christ. 00:09:07.52\00:09:09.73 And we are going to engage in healthcare, 00:09:09.74\00:09:12.30 and if the government chooses to fund it to us 00:09:12.31\00:09:15.53 it's still a religious mission. 00:09:15.54\00:09:17.76 It's the expression of the love of Christ 00:09:17.77\00:09:20.22 in caring for people. Are we gonna stop 00:09:20.23\00:09:22.95 trying to heal people, because if government's 00:09:22.96\00:09:25.90 is going to be providing funds. In my point is 00:09:25.91\00:09:28.22 a number of us working in religious liberty 00:09:28.23\00:09:30.65 know this message goes back a long way, 00:09:30.66\00:09:33.77 way before this became the presently 00:09:33.78\00:09:36.49 entangled state, it was recommended 00:09:36.50\00:09:40.00 by those working with church state issues 00:09:40.01\00:09:41.93 that it was best not to take the state money, 00:09:41.94\00:09:44.14 because the net affect is that it will 00:09:44.15\00:09:46.66 tend to mute progressively mute 00:09:46.67\00:09:48.38 what you're consciously aiming at, right. 00:09:48.39\00:09:50.95 It's not that we're in an unacceptable 00:09:50.96\00:09:52.77 situation, because yes as a Christian you're 00:09:52.78\00:09:56.69 doing an active charity but, you basically 00:09:56.70\00:10:00.12 have progressively muted what 00:10:00.13\00:10:02.57 you would otherwise have done. 00:10:02.58\00:10:03.74 The golden rules still applies. 00:10:03.75\00:10:05.65 He who's got the gold makes the rules, sure, 00:10:05.66\00:10:08.03 thank you for cutting me; the other imagery 00:10:08.04\00:10:10.94 is that you know the strings that strangle. 00:10:10.95\00:10:14.61 You know there are strings attached to 00:10:14.62\00:10:17.19 government funds and they do 00:10:17.20\00:10:18.80 tend to strangle. What becomes especially 00:10:18.81\00:10:22.81 problematic is when the priorities of a 00:10:22.82\00:10:26.81 religious organization are distorted 00:10:26.82\00:10:30.15 because of the institutions. 00:10:30.16\00:10:33.24 For example when healthcare 00:10:33.25\00:10:35.85 and their dependency on government funds 00:10:35.86\00:10:38.98 starts to determine how the denominations 00:10:38.99\00:10:41.88 as a whole is going to set its policy 00:10:41.89\00:10:45.27 in practice, that can be a very 00:10:45.28\00:10:47.75 disturbing proposition. Yeah of course we agree 00:10:47.76\00:10:51.74 on this, so let's bring it up to date, 00:10:51.75\00:10:53.93 then where do you think with the state of 00:10:53.94\00:10:57.07 objectives in this recent executive order 00:10:57.08\00:11:00.91 of President Obama, where are we going 00:11:00.92\00:11:02.48 with this Faith-Based Initiative. Okay 00:11:02.49\00:11:04.16 the battle, the real battle time change 00:11:04.17\00:11:06.29 even, the battle Lincoln is very simple, 00:11:06.30\00:11:08.67 the Liberals want to destroy 00:11:08.68\00:11:10.89 religious charities by requiring them to 00:11:10.90\00:11:14.11 diminish their religious character by 00:11:14.12\00:11:16.90 hiring people, requiring them to hire people 00:11:16.91\00:11:19.69 of any faith or no faith. And if that 00:11:19.70\00:11:22.27 happens there is no such thing as a 00:11:22.28\00:11:24.46 religious charity anymore. We might 00:11:24.47\00:11:26.39 as well shut down or simply not 00:11:26.40\00:11:28.49 take any government fund. And they want and 00:11:28.50\00:11:29.81 I better qualify they want that applied 00:11:29.82\00:11:33.48 regardless of whether or not charity 00:11:33.49\00:11:35.06 is taking government money? 00:11:35.07\00:11:36.13 Well that's true too but the government money 00:11:36.14\00:11:38.74 is the wedge. When they take the 00:11:38.75\00:11:40.66 government money the argument 00:11:40.67\00:11:41.96 has greater force. Right, and so there is a 00:11:41.97\00:11:44.32 big misunderstanding when Catholic charity 00:11:44.33\00:11:47.26 shut down its adoption agencies, 00:11:47.27\00:11:49.64 well its Catholic charities 00:11:49.65\00:11:51.89 I think in Boston, but the church also had 00:11:51.90\00:11:54.67 adoption agency in San Francisco 00:11:54.68\00:11:56.98 that they shut down. It had nothing to do 00:11:56.99\00:11:59.17 with government money, it had to do 00:11:59.18\00:12:01.41 with regulation that applied they were 00:12:01.42\00:12:03.72 required to provide services to same 00:12:03.73\00:12:06.36 sex couples to adopt out children 00:12:06.37\00:12:09.00 which they were consciously 00:12:09.01\00:12:11.17 unwilling to do. And there was no exception 00:12:11.18\00:12:14.78 made for them but it had nothing do 00:12:14.79\00:12:17.00 with whether they were publicly funded 00:12:17.01\00:12:20.19 or not it was a simple regulatory issue. 00:12:20.20\00:12:22.73 Yes, so there is a move generally 00:12:22.74\00:12:25.18 but the Faith-Based Initiative is sort of 00:12:25.19\00:12:27.29 given an angle for those that had 00:12:27.30\00:12:29.75 this opinion describe with to restrict. 00:12:29.76\00:12:32.08 Right, it's essentially the secular attack on 00:12:32.09\00:12:34.64 religious institutions and trying to minimize 00:12:34.65\00:12:37.67 and marginalize the presence 00:12:37.68\00:12:39.27 and impact of the faith community 00:12:39.28\00:12:41.36 within the society as a whole. 00:12:41.37\00:12:43.40 This is definitely problematic; 00:12:43.41\00:12:44.41 we need to discuss this more. 00:12:44.42\00:12:45.63 We will be back after the break to continue 00:12:45.64\00:12:47.51 our discussion of the public funding issue 00:12:47.52\00:12:50.18 and Faith-Based Initiatives. 00:12:50.19\00:12:51.72 One-hundred years, a long time to do anything 00:13:01.57\00:13:05.34 much less publish a magazine, 00:13:05.35\00:13:07.26 but this year Liberty, the Seventh-Day 00:13:07.27\00:13:10.35 Adventist voice of religious freedom, 00:13:10.36\00:13:12.03 celebrates one hundred years of doing 00:13:12.04\00:13:14.65 what it does best, collecting, analyzing, 00:13:14.66\00:13:17.41 and reporting the ebb and flow of 00:13:17.42\00:13:19.62 religious expression around the world. 00:13:19.63\00:13:21.54 Issue after issue, Liberty has taken 00:13:21.55\00:13:24.76 on the tough assignments, tracking 00:13:24.77\00:13:26.68 down threats to religious freedom 00:13:26.69\00:13:28.19 and exposing the work of the devil 00:13:28.20\00:13:29.64 in every corner of the globe. 00:13:29.65\00:13:31.54 Governmental interference, personal 00:13:31.55\00:13:33.84 attacks, corporate assaults, even religious 00:13:33.85\00:13:36.71 freedom issues sequestered within the 00:13:36.72\00:13:38.34 church community itself have been clearly 00:13:38.35\00:13:40.70 and honestly exposed. Liberty exists 00:13:40.71\00:13:43.71 for one purpose to help God's people maintain 00:13:43.72\00:13:47.11 that all important separation of Church 00:13:47.12\00:13:49.52 and State, while recognizing the dangers 00:13:49.53\00:13:51.93 inherent in such a struggle. 00:13:51.94\00:13:53.44 During the past century, Liberty has experienced 00:13:53.45\00:13:56.64 challenges of its own, but it remains 00:13:56.65\00:13:59.03 on the job. Thanks to the inspired leadership 00:13:59.04\00:14:01.98 of a long line of dedicated 00:14:01.99\00:14:03.53 Adventist Editors, three of whom represent 00:14:03.54\00:14:05.57 almost half of the publications existence 00:14:05.58\00:14:07.61 and the foresight of a little woman 00:14:07.62\00:14:09.79 from New England. One hundred years 00:14:09.80\00:14:12.52 of struggle, one hundred years of victories, 00:14:12.53\00:14:15.22 religious freedom isn't just about 00:14:15.23\00:14:17.43 political machines and cultural prejudices. 00:14:17.44\00:14:20.06 It's about people fighting for the right 00:14:20.07\00:14:23.39 to serve the God they love as their hearts 00:14:23.40\00:14:26.27 and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:14:26.28\00:14:28.43 Thanks to the prayers and generous support of 00:14:28.44\00:14:30.92 Seventh-Day Adventists everywhere, 00:14:30.93\00:14:32.74 Liberty will continue to accomplish its work of 00:14:32.75\00:14:35.68 providing timely information, 00:14:35.69\00:14:37.19 spirit filled inspiration, 00:14:37.20\00:14:38.77 and heaven sent encouragement 00:14:38.78\00:14:40.32 to all who long to live and work in a world 00:14:40.33\00:14:44.34 bound together by the God ordained 00:14:44.35\00:14:46.71 bonds of religious freedom. 00:14:46.72\00:14:49.30 Welcome back to our discussion of 00:14:57.90\00:14:59.97 public funding for some church based programs. 00:14:59.98\00:15:03.75 We spoke about before break with 00:15:03.76\00:15:05.78 Attorney Alan Reinach We're talking about 00:15:05.79\00:15:07.62 Faith-Based Initiative under President Bush 00:15:07.63\00:15:10.23 and now under President Obama, 00:15:10.24\00:15:11.36 there is something in Arizona that's really 00:15:11.37\00:15:14.31 based on this explain this to our viewers. 00:15:14.32\00:15:18.58 Well the Supreme Court heard oral arguments 00:15:18.59\00:15:21.09 concerning a tax credit program in Arizona 00:15:21.10\00:15:25.87 for private and religious schools. 00:15:25.88\00:15:29.25 The way the program works essentially, 00:15:29.26\00:15:32.65 individuals can make donations 00:15:33.57\00:15:36.55 I think it's up a $1000 now, 00:15:36.56\00:15:38.50 started out originally it was $500 you make 00:15:38.51\00:15:42.02 the donation to a like a charitable 00:15:42.03\00:15:45.94 scholarship fund and you cannot donate for 00:15:45.95\00:15:50.91 your own kids tuition, but you can for some other 00:15:50.92\00:15:55.11 child's tuition, and then you would get, 00:15:55.12\00:15:58.23 you would be eligible to get a tax credit off 00:15:58.24\00:16:01.22 of your state tax bill for the amount 00:16:01.23\00:16:04.01 that you donate up to a $1000. 00:16:04.02\00:16:06.28 How would this differ from giving money 00:16:06.29\00:16:09.73 directly to a church which will be 00:16:09.74\00:16:11.18 tax deductible right to a non profit 00:16:11.19\00:16:12.81 or to a church. Well, okay that's a 00:16:12.82\00:16:15.34 tax deduction which reduces 00:16:15.35\00:16:17.45 your taxable income, this is a tax credit, 00:16:17.46\00:16:20.83 straight off your tax. So, exactly if owe $5000 00:16:20.84\00:16:24.50 in state income taxes and you give a 1000 to 00:16:24.51\00:16:28.12 the scholarship fund you only owe $4000. 00:16:28.13\00:16:33.21 Now the question which I think Scalia 00:16:33.22\00:16:36.57 was the one who pointed out in oral argument 00:16:36.58\00:16:39.70 is under what sort of myth does your giving 00:16:39.71\00:16:46.68 your money to a scholarship fund somehow 00:16:46.69\00:16:51.06 translate into the state has given the funds 00:16:51.07\00:16:55.79 to the religious school. It's you who are giving 00:16:55.80\00:17:00.55 your money and then the State's giving 00:17:00.56\00:17:03.45 you a credit, but it's far removed 00:17:03.46\00:17:06.42 you now the Supreme Court approved 00:17:06.43\00:17:08.60 vouchers years ago. Which we for many years 00:17:08.61\00:17:11.84 we apposed. Well I filed briefs, 00:17:11.85\00:17:14.56 I filed a brief in the US Supreme Court, 00:17:14.57\00:17:17.07 we apposed tuition vouchers, 00:17:17.08\00:17:19.37 and still believe the vouchers are a bad plan 00:17:19.38\00:17:23.97 because in a voucher system the state 00:17:23.98\00:17:27.47 you may choose to send your kid to a private 00:17:27.48\00:17:30.48 to a religious school, so you get a voucher, 00:17:30.49\00:17:33.97 lets say you get a $1000 voucher from the state. 00:17:33.98\00:17:37.01 You give this voucher to the school the state 00:17:37.02\00:17:42.34 gives the money directly to the school. 00:17:42.35\00:17:44.81 The state doesn't give you the money, 00:17:44.82\00:17:46.26 the state gives the money to the school. 00:17:46.27\00:17:48.14 And before they give the money to the school 00:17:48.15\00:17:50.37 the state has to in some sense approve 00:17:50.38\00:17:53.89 that the school is within the you know 00:17:53.90\00:17:57.12 meet certain criteria one of which is 00:17:57.13\00:18:00.19 non-discrimination criteria in most cases, 00:18:00.20\00:18:03.63 the school if it were a Seventh-day Adventist 00:18:03.64\00:18:06.38 school that only hired Seventh-day Adventist 00:18:06.39\00:18:08.80 teachers it could be excluded 00:18:08.81\00:18:10.95 from the program should be in most cases. 00:18:10.96\00:18:14.16 But, you would lose the right 00:18:14.17\00:18:16.52 and whether you lose the right at 00:18:16.53\00:18:18.77 the when the programs starts or down the road, 00:18:18.78\00:18:21.94 even worse down the road, you know 00:18:21.95\00:18:24.81 they are going to be strings that strangle 00:18:24.82\00:18:28.59 and the schools will lose their freedom 00:18:28.60\00:18:31.44 if they are taking these government funds. 00:18:31.45\00:18:33.44 So, we are very adamantly, 00:18:33.45\00:18:35.21 continue to be adamantly apposed to 00:18:35.22\00:18:37.44 voucher programs as apposing the threat 00:18:37.45\00:18:39.82 to the survival of Christian schools. 00:18:39.83\00:18:41.59 And we connected back to our prior 00:18:41.60\00:18:43.33 discussion on Faith-Based Initiative? 00:18:43.34\00:18:45.12 I remember early on when it was being challenged 00:18:45.13\00:18:48.68 under the Bush administration, 00:18:48.69\00:18:50.24 a prominent Christian editor who was in favor 00:18:51.00\00:18:54.50 of this wrote in his magazine, 00:18:54.51\00:18:56.55 because he was anxious for it to get through 00:18:56.56\00:18:58.35 and he said, it may necessary to voucherize, 00:18:58.36\00:19:00.60 voucherize the program Faith-Based Initiative 00:19:00.61\00:19:03.02 which told me that they see it, 00:19:03.03\00:19:05.24 the whole voucher things as a wedge way to get 00:19:05.25\00:19:08.08 the foot in the door to direct 00:19:08.09\00:19:09.85 government funding, so you're right vouchers 00:19:09.86\00:19:12.28 are problematic because in essence 00:19:12.29\00:19:15.32 the government will see that is they are funding 00:19:15.33\00:19:18.19 that institution therefore they need 00:19:18.20\00:19:20.25 some control. Look there is I think 00:19:20.26\00:19:23.82 a healthy debate in our society, 00:19:23.83\00:19:25.29 and if I give you know the Tea Party movement 00:19:25.30\00:19:28.16 any credit at all. It is that we need a debate 00:19:28.17\00:19:31.35 about the proper scope of government. 00:19:31.36\00:19:33.79 Right now government funds everything 00:19:33.80\00:19:36.59 and with their funding means control 00:19:36.60\00:19:39.24 and really that lessens freedom in our society. 00:19:39.25\00:19:44.01 It doesn't increase freedom; 00:19:44.02\00:19:45.49 we need to build up the private sector as 00:19:45.50\00:19:48.18 against the public sector in many respects. 00:19:48.19\00:19:51.02 And so the idea that the religious community 00:19:51.03\00:19:53.88 wants more public funding, wants more 00:19:53.89\00:19:57.68 public control of the religious sector is what it 00:19:57.69\00:20:01.34 amounts to is really a troublesome. 00:20:01.35\00:20:04.32 And I think it's troublesome for reason 00:20:04.33\00:20:06.41 most people don't think about, 00:20:06.42\00:20:08.26 to me it tells that the religions don't want 00:20:08.27\00:20:11.61 that funding it become etiologically innovated. 00:20:11.62\00:20:14.89 Well, Ben Franklin going back to, right you know 00:20:16.52\00:20:20.02 our founding fathers and I don't have 00:20:20.03\00:20:23.52 the perfect quote, but he said that you know 00:20:23.53\00:20:26.95 if a church has to generate it to the point 00:20:26.96\00:20:30.64 where it needs to rely on government funds 00:20:30.65\00:20:32.92 it's a sign that it's a bad religion, 00:20:32.93\00:20:35.36 right it's a bad one. There is no question 00:20:35.37\00:20:38.09 on that, there is no question that 00:20:38.10\00:20:39.98 They're taking the government money to 00:20:39.99\00:20:41.31 debilitate your commitment and they've 00:20:41.32\00:20:44.90 shown that with a Faith-Based Initiative 00:20:44.91\00:20:46.82 there was a certain level of a church 00:20:46.83\00:20:49.79 charitable giving through their programs 00:20:49.80\00:20:51.47 which started there was certain amount of money 00:20:51.48\00:20:54.87 is going through the Federal Welfare programs 00:20:54.88\00:20:57.19 and they took a set amount that they 00:20:57.20\00:20:59.81 designated to go through Faith-Based Initiative. 00:20:59.82\00:21:02.19 And sold it to the constituency that 00:21:02.20\00:21:05.17 it would save money and they obviously knew 00:21:05.18\00:21:07.09 what they are up to because after a 00:21:07.10\00:21:09.02 couple of years it was shown that with 00:21:09.03\00:21:11.27 the government funding through the churches 00:21:11.28\00:21:13.33 the members contributions to those 00:21:13.34\00:21:15.89 programs dropped significantly, 00:21:15.90\00:21:17.53 of course. The commitment of the churches 00:21:17.54\00:21:19.01 to their charitable programs 00:21:19.02\00:21:20.91 actually dropped. And we know from our experience 00:21:20.92\00:21:24.87 in the church for example you can 00:21:24.88\00:21:26.35 have a church that is quite lethargic 00:21:26.36\00:21:29.25 spiritually, do a building project, 00:21:29.26\00:21:31.97 have to raise a half-a-million dollars, 00:21:31.98\00:21:34.04 a million dollars which seems astronomical 00:21:34.05\00:21:36.75 for the church and it brings 00:21:36.76\00:21:38.50 spiritual revival. The process of stretching 00:21:38.51\00:21:42.52 yourself of making these commitments of putting 00:21:42.53\00:21:45.17 the Lord to the test and having to give you know 00:21:45.18\00:21:48.15 what is precious to you. It really renews 00:21:48.16\00:21:51.13 your spiritual life, that's the genius 00:21:51.14\00:21:53.53 of the separation of church and state in 00:21:53.54\00:21:56.01 America is that voluntarism is 00:21:56.02\00:21:58.62 good for religion. Absolutely, so what 00:21:58.63\00:22:01.14 We're really talking about from the government 00:22:01.15\00:22:02.74 perspective it's all about money. 00:22:02.75\00:22:04.14 But, in a discussion of religion 00:22:04.15\00:22:07.40 and whether or not it's gonna be helped or hurt 00:22:07.41\00:22:09.08 or whatever. This is really a matter of a 00:22:09.09\00:22:11.58 commitment to the faith, not a matter of means, 00:22:11.59\00:22:13.83 the means is never a problem to a faith group 00:22:13.84\00:22:17.21 that believe in what they're doing, 00:22:17.22\00:22:18.67 they find it they don't need to go 00:22:18.68\00:22:20.21 look to the government. Well, do we still 00:22:20.22\00:22:23.07 believe the Bible when it says the Lord owns 00:22:23.08\00:22:25.61 a cattle on a thousand hills, 00:22:25.62\00:22:27.14 and the gold and silver is his, 00:22:27.15\00:22:28.70 do we still believe that God is able to provide 00:22:28.71\00:22:31.20 for his work. Having said that we've lived 00:22:31.21\00:22:34.95 with this tax credit program in Arizona 00:22:34.96\00:22:37.34 for many years now, it's been in existence, 00:22:37.35\00:22:40.14 I wanna say for about a decade. 00:22:40.15\00:22:41.83 When it first came in as someone who believes 00:22:41.84\00:22:45.92 in church state separation, 00:22:45.93\00:22:47.26 I was quite skeptical, I've seen it working 00:22:47.27\00:22:50.63 it works very well because it is a program 00:22:50.64\00:22:54.84 of private donation. It does not involve 00:22:54.85\00:22:58.29 the state regulating the schools. 00:22:58.30\00:23:00.74 The state really has no business coming in 00:23:00.75\00:23:03.80 and regulating the schools because 00:23:03.81\00:23:06.36 of the way the program works 00:23:06.37\00:23:07.85 and I've been surprised you know the state, 00:23:07.86\00:23:10.99 the secular bureaucrats have consistently 00:23:11.00\00:23:16.12 found that the program saves the sate money, 00:23:16.13\00:23:20.43 because the cost of the tax credits as compared 00:23:20.44\00:23:25.18 to the reduced costs of more kids being in 00:23:25.19\00:23:29.71 private school versus public schools, 00:23:29.72\00:23:32.11 it saves the state's money. So, from a purely 00:23:32.12\00:23:35.18 pragmatic secular standpoint 00:23:35.19\00:23:37.11 it's a good policy in terms of funding 00:23:37.12\00:23:39.99 public education and in from the church 00:23:40.00\00:23:42.45 standpoint it's been very beneficial 00:23:42.46\00:23:45.04 to the finances of our religious schools 00:23:45.05\00:23:47.44 without having the same kind of regulations 00:23:47.45\00:23:50.87 and risk of these strings that 00:23:50.88\00:23:53.81 the voucher program carries. So, why is it 00:23:53.82\00:23:55.57 suddenly under attack then? 00:23:55.58\00:23:56.77 Well look the secular left has been attacking 00:23:56.78\00:24:00.72 from the beginning Americans United for 00:24:00.73\00:24:02.70 separation of church and state, filed around 00:24:02.71\00:24:04.92 a lawsuits in the Arizona courts 00:24:04.93\00:24:07.29 they lost years ago. Now it's going up under 00:24:07.30\00:24:12.05 attack in Federal court, the Liberals don't want, 00:24:12.06\00:24:16.08 they want an absolute separation of church 00:24:16.09\00:24:18.80 and state that really marginalizes 00:24:18.81\00:24:21.20 religion in American public life. 00:24:21.21\00:24:23.21 And this is the irony of separation 00:24:23.22\00:24:27.74 isn't it church and state separation. 00:24:27.75\00:24:28.92 Some of it's necessary and required by 00:24:28.93\00:24:31.32 the constitution but too vigorously done, 00:24:31.33\00:24:33.26 it becomes sort of vendetta 00:24:33.27\00:24:35.02 against faith, correct. And we are in danger of 00:24:35.03\00:24:38.72 going that far. My view is not the religion 00:24:38.73\00:24:41.56 is in trouble, but in going too far I think 00:24:41.57\00:24:44.59 the secular has risked a huge backlash 00:24:44.60\00:24:47.04 from an innately, if not spiritual 00:24:47.05\00:24:49.79 and religiously inclined community, 00:24:49.80\00:24:51.73 and in the backlash we may find that we go 00:24:51.74\00:24:54.90 on absolutely the wrong way. 00:24:54.91\00:24:56.49 We have warned our friends you know 00:24:56.50\00:24:58.51 we too you know it may come as a surprise 00:24:58.52\00:25:00.73 for our listeners, but we actually do talk 00:25:00.74\00:25:03.03 with folks in the ACLU and they're 00:25:03.04\00:25:06.26 nice people, we enjoy their company, 00:25:06.27\00:25:08.77 and we do have these discussions from 00:25:08.78\00:25:10.92 time to time that by pursuing such an 00:25:10.93\00:25:14.13 aggressive secular agenda they run 00:25:14.14\00:25:16.67 the risk of really losing out 00:25:16.68\00:25:19.25 because of the backlash. And that they really 00:25:19.26\00:25:22.03 should think twice before some of the sort 00:25:22.04\00:25:25.95 of the hostile acts that they take 00:25:25.96\00:25:27.76 against religion. You know they'll hear us 00:25:27.77\00:25:30.86 we haven't change their plans 00:25:30.87\00:25:33.05 about anything, but at least we have the 00:25:33.06\00:25:35.43 conversation from time to time. 00:25:35.44\00:25:37.24 Sure and not all of the ACLU or the Americans 00:25:37.25\00:25:40.02 United for separation of church 00:25:40.03\00:25:42.44 and state do is wrong. But, in certain areas 00:25:42.45\00:25:45.53 and perhaps their overall emphasis more 00:25:45.54\00:25:47.96 and more they are aiding the wrong tendency. 00:25:47.97\00:25:51.11 Well the problem is that there is this extreme 00:25:51.12\00:25:55.61 view of separation of church 00:25:55.62\00:25:57.36 and state, that has become very hostile 00:25:57.37\00:25:59.81 to Christian values, to religious values, 00:25:59.82\00:26:02.83 and so Christian America you know religious 00:26:02.84\00:26:06.47 right has reacted against that 00:26:06.48\00:26:08.48 and is in danger of throwing out the baby 00:26:08.49\00:26:10.54 with the bath water and in reality 00:26:10.55\00:26:13.98 there is a healthy separation of church 00:26:13.99\00:26:16.05 and state that we need to recover. 00:26:16.06\00:26:17.63 What we need to be careful as we need to 00:26:18.35\00:26:20.48 separate the complications 00:26:20.49\00:26:23.93 organizationally between the government 00:26:23.94\00:26:26.54 and churches, but never separate faith from 00:26:26.55\00:26:30.32 society and I think that is part of the agenda. 00:26:30.33\00:26:33.43 You know it's easy for us to say we don't 00:26:33.44\00:26:36.86 legislate morality, but the reality is 00:26:36.87\00:26:39.22 of course we do. Religious values 00:26:39.23\00:26:41.35 have to inform public policy 00:26:41.36\00:26:43.30 that's always been the case. 00:26:43.31\00:26:45.52 Thinking of Faith-Based Initiatives from a 00:26:47.24\00:26:50.23 biblical perspective, what comes to my mind 00:26:50.24\00:26:52.93 immediately is Jesus looking at that widow 00:26:52.94\00:26:56.20 giving of her single mite and saying that she had done 00:26:56.21\00:26:59.46 more than all others, because she give 00:26:59.47\00:27:01.33 all that she had, that is a sort of initiative 00:27:01.34\00:27:04.04 the sort of selflessness that faith 00:27:04.05\00:27:06.25 would draw us toward. I think too of Tabitha 00:27:06.26\00:27:09.94 or Dorcas, a new Christian who gave 00:27:09.95\00:27:12.91 selflessly of what she had to those who had 00:27:12.92\00:27:16.05 less than she did. When she died it was 00:27:16.06\00:27:19.09 a great moment for God to show his power 00:27:19.10\00:27:21.47 and raise her from the death. You know 00:27:21.48\00:27:23.66 in our day we have rough equivalency of 00:27:23.67\00:27:28.11 churches charitable giving being 00:27:28.12\00:27:30.51 questioned and being stated as needing 00:27:30.52\00:27:33.44 some extra help, and the state has been called 00:27:33.45\00:27:35.85 into make that Faith-Based Initiative 00:27:35.86\00:27:40.07 of some more greater impact. 00:27:40.08\00:27:42.62 I believe that such an arrangement 00:27:43.98\00:27:45.97 results in death, and of this death 00:27:45.98\00:27:48.37 they can be no resurrection. 00:27:48.38\00:27:49.83 The death of charitable initiatives by combining 00:27:49.84\00:27:53.28 with the state is an old era that will decrease 00:27:53.29\00:27:57.46 the initiative of people of faith and increase 00:27:57.47\00:28:01.28 the power of the state over 00:28:01.29\00:28:02.60 spiritual perspectives. 00:28:02.61\00:28:03.87 For Liberty Insider this is Lincoln Steed. 00:28:04.79\00:28:08.06