Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:22.42\00:00:24.04 This is a program that brings you 00:00:24.05\00:00:25.66 up to date news, views and information and 00:00:25.67\00:00:28.04 discussion on religious liberty events. 00:00:28.05\00:00:30.23 My name is Lincoln Steed, 00:00:31.10\00:00:32.27 editor of Liberty Magazine and my guest 00:00:32.28\00:00:34.78 on the program is attorney Allen Reinach. 00:00:34.79\00:00:37.29 Thanks Allen, it's good to have you on 00:00:38.08\00:00:39.23 the program. This is not the first time, 00:00:39.24\00:00:41.42 you've been on in the past and we're planning 00:00:42.26\00:00:45.10 on doing a number of filmings of you with us 00:00:45.11\00:00:47.56 at the moment. I would like to 00:00:47.57\00:00:49.04 ask you a question, Reinach is a Jewish 00:00:49.05\00:00:53.35 name I think. It is. But let's talk about 00:00:53.36\00:00:57.03 something that is concerning the whole 00:00:57.04\00:00:59.58 world, but Jews have a little different 00:00:59.59\00:01:02.26 take on Islam, or the Islamic world. 00:01:02.27\00:01:05.33 And we'll relate it to religious freedom. 00:01:06.73\00:01:08.63 You and I working for religious liberty 00:01:09.07\00:01:10.82 which is at root the right for all people, 00:01:10.83\00:01:13.88 doesn't matter what faith or no faith 00:01:14.55\00:01:16.31 to believe or disbelieve anything. 00:01:16.32\00:01:17.70 Right. That's an accepted thing for any 00:01:17.71\00:01:21.15 discussion we have, but when we look 00:01:21.16\00:01:23.15 at the world today the religious 00:01:23.16\00:01:24.60 and political world we see that Islam 00:01:24.61\00:01:26.77 is certainly in the headlines and arguably 00:01:28.29\00:01:30.16 is resurgent or in an aggressive way 00:01:30.17\00:01:33.53 through some of the immigrants to 00:01:34.53\00:01:36.98 different countries, to Europe and so on. 00:01:36.99\00:01:38.86 They're arguing that they should have 00:01:38.87\00:01:41.21 certain rights to go beyond just the right 00:01:41.22\00:01:43.48 to practice their faith, they in essence 00:01:43.49\00:01:45.24 want to force it on a society 00:01:45.25\00:01:47.41 where they are, you know what do we do 00:01:47.42\00:01:49.99 with this like Sharia law, 00:01:50.00\00:01:51.92 is Sharia law for the United States. 00:01:51.93\00:01:53.98 First let me say in the United States 00:01:54.74\00:01:57.33 whether we grant religious freedom from 00:01:58.91\00:02:01.55 Muslims, is really kind of the bellwether 00:02:01.56\00:02:04.44 the so called canary in the coal mine 00:02:04.45\00:02:06.61 of whether there's religious freedom 00:02:06.62\00:02:08.35 in the United States. And I think 00:02:08.36\00:02:10.45 Americans commitment to religious freedom 00:02:10.46\00:02:13.74 is really wavering. And we see that 00:02:13.75\00:02:16.51 in political battles all not just in 00:02:17.32\00:02:19.73 New York City but all over the country 00:02:19.74\00:02:21.85 over whether we'll permit mosques 00:02:21.86\00:02:24.33 to be built and just in this last election 00:02:24.34\00:02:28.42 cycle 70 percent of the people 00:02:28.43\00:02:31.21 in Oklahoma voted for a ballot initiative 00:02:31.22\00:02:35.51 that would prohibit the use of Sharia 00:02:35.83\00:02:38.82 or International law in deciding cases 00:02:38.83\00:02:42.08 in the Oklahoma courts. Now let's go 00:02:42.09\00:02:45.26 a little further why in Oklahoma 00:02:45.27\00:02:47.58 which does strike me as a, 00:02:47.59\00:02:49.10 a Muslim hot bed, no. Why was there 00:02:49.11\00:02:52.61 even suggested in that area that they 00:02:52.62\00:02:54.34 would go on Sharia law. Well look 00:02:54.35\00:02:56.54 I think that culturally you know within 00:02:56.55\00:03:01.15 the Bible Belt there is this, there is this 00:03:01.16\00:03:03.74 tremendous animosity, the sense that 00:03:03.75\00:03:08.07 equates American interests and values 00:03:08.08\00:03:12.57 and our war against terrorism that 00:03:12.58\00:03:14.56 somehow there's this war between Islam 00:03:14.57\00:03:17.47 and Christianity. And so Christians 00:03:17.48\00:03:20.51 are at war with Islam and so we want to 00:03:21.70\00:03:25.40 fight against Islam, exactly. And to insist, 00:03:25.41\00:03:29.96 you know there's been discussion for example 00:03:30.59\00:03:32.98 in England, you're from a Commonwealth 00:03:32.99\00:03:35.16 country as to the relevance of Sharia law 00:03:35.17\00:03:39.00 and whether courts will respect some of the 00:03:39.01\00:03:42.33 legal rights and obligations, no, 00:03:43.78\00:03:45.39 it was, that's coming up in England 00:03:45.40\00:03:46.94 and most specifically in the London area 00:03:46.95\00:03:49.01 because there's a huge number of Islamic 00:03:49.02\00:03:50.97 immigrants and some of the more radical 00:03:50.98\00:03:53.31 mosques that are well attended, 00:03:53.32\00:03:54.98 and they've been implicated in terrorist 00:03:54.99\00:03:56.67 actions are right in their midst, and so 00:03:56.68\00:03:59.24 there's a social pressure 00:03:59.25\00:04:01.92 that they are trying to fend off or sometimes 00:04:01.93\00:04:04.50 even to denature this new aggression by, 00:04:04.51\00:04:08.28 you know well you can have Sharia law 00:04:08.29\00:04:10.59 in your community. Maybe for our viewers 00:04:10.60\00:04:14.16 and it just occurred to me we might be 00:04:14.17\00:04:15.80 making an assumption that they know 00:04:15.81\00:04:17.40 what Sharia law is? Well I'm sure that 00:04:17.41\00:04:19.76 I don't really know entirely what it is. 00:04:19.77\00:04:22.85 You know I imagine that it is based on a 00:04:23.24\00:04:26.81 long tradition of interpreting the Quran 00:04:26.82\00:04:29.41 Like we have in Judaism where the rabbis 00:04:29.42\00:04:31.94 have interpreted the Torah over the 00:04:31.95\00:04:34.17 centuries and have developed a body 00:04:34.18\00:04:36.17 of law and added to it. Isn't that true that 00:04:36.18\00:04:39.88 some of the, the Rabbinic laws really 00:04:39.89\00:04:43.33 are not specifically stated in the Torah 00:04:43.34\00:04:47.13 but they've come about sort of, they thought 00:04:47.81\00:04:50.18 they saw a principle and then added to a 00:04:50.19\00:04:51.63 particular requirement so on then that 00:04:51.64\00:04:53.63 became tradition. Well, you know, 00:04:53.64\00:04:55.59 when the old, that's certainly the case with 00:04:55.60\00:04:57.53 Sharia law. The old saying is you have 00:04:57.54\00:04:59.22 two Jewish you have five opinions. 00:04:59.23\00:05:01.16 So you know if you, the orthodox will insist 00:05:01.17\00:05:04.76 that the entire body was either given 00:05:04.77\00:05:07.79 directly to Moses in writing or orally 00:05:07.80\00:05:11.20 and it all goes back of course there are other 00:05:11.21\00:05:13.65 brands of Judaism that take different 00:05:13.66\00:05:16.90 perspectives on how much really was 00:05:16.91\00:05:21.38 given and how much was added or 00:05:21.39\00:05:23.69 interpreted over the years. That's sure, 00:05:23.70\00:05:25.58 it's certainly I think fair to say that 00:05:25.93\00:05:27.70 Sharia law is not narrowly speaking 00:05:27.71\00:05:30.26 only their requirements that are in the Quran. 00:05:30.83\00:05:32.92 This is an accretion of lifestyle requirements 00:05:33.60\00:05:40.81 in Islamic communities through the centuries 00:05:40.82\00:05:43.52 that have become cultural that, 'cause 00:05:44.70\00:05:47.38 in Islamic society there's never any 00:05:47.79\00:05:49.32 distinction between the religious viewpoint 00:05:49.33\00:05:51.84 and how the society run so that, 00:05:51.85\00:05:53.59 that whole economy that legal system 00:05:53.60\00:05:56.41 because that was the only legal system, 00:05:56.42\00:05:57.90 right, was religion executed that how 00:05:57.91\00:06:01.10 legal system has become the Sharia system 00:06:01.11\00:06:04.68 and not all Muslims in all countries fully 00:06:04.69\00:06:07.63 follower. It's sort of like the 00:06:07.64\00:06:10.29 ultra-Orthodox Jewish community demanding 00:06:10.30\00:06:13.66 that they apply their laws on all Jews. 00:06:13.67\00:06:15.84 So I think we need to point out that 00:06:15.85\00:06:18.01 probably, a goodly percentage of Muslims 00:06:18.02\00:06:20.23 around the world are at least uncomfortable 00:06:20.24\00:06:22.68 to have Sharia law as the major law applied 00:06:22.69\00:06:26.07 to them, but now in the aftermath of 9/11 00:06:26.08\00:06:29.26 when the West clearly is feeling edgy. 00:06:29.27\00:06:32.41 I think there, there's a pressure there 00:06:33.00\00:06:35.73 maybe sort of give away a little bit 00:06:35.74\00:06:37.35 and we can placate them and I think it's a 00:06:37.36\00:06:40.13 legal mistake and I think it's a cultural 00:06:40.14\00:06:42.69 mistake and it's a religious mistake to 00:06:42.70\00:06:44.99 allow Sharia law. Well I think that it's 00:06:45.00\00:06:50.22 important to make distinctions, 00:06:50.23\00:06:53.28 to say we're going to allow it in general 00:06:53.62\00:06:56.50 sounds you know over the top, it sounds 00:06:56.51\00:06:59.83 unreasonable. What one federal judge 00:06:59.84\00:07:03.15 did in Oklahoma when one of the Muslim 00:07:03.16\00:07:08.02 leaders challenged the initiative in court, 00:07:08.03\00:07:11.66 he found that he violated the first 00:07:12.74\00:07:14.34 amendment that it essentially sent a 00:07:14.35\00:07:17.75 clear signal that Muslims were second 00:07:17.76\00:07:20.65 class citizens that they were unwelcome, 00:07:20.66\00:07:22.79 he that would interfere specifically for 00:07:22.80\00:07:26.03 example with the provisions of 00:07:26.04\00:07:28.11 plaintiffs will upon death and the 00:07:28.12\00:07:31.69 application of it because he had invoked 00:07:31.70\00:07:34.62 all kinds of provisions of Sharia law, terms of 00:07:34.63\00:07:38.59 the disposition of property. I'm not 00:07:38.60\00:07:40.78 convinced without going further, 00:07:40.79\00:07:42.48 we have, but is that a legal problem, 00:07:42.49\00:07:44.08 it will only be a problem, you can say 00:07:44.09\00:07:45.94 whatever you want in the world. 00:07:45.95\00:07:47.37 Sharia law or other laws that will stand 00:07:47.38\00:07:50.46 as your laws will on testament, unless 00:07:50.47\00:07:52.82 it's specifically count as a law of the land 00:07:52.83\00:07:56.14 right, so Sharia law is that, 00:07:56.15\00:07:58.54 it's what it is. What I'm saying is the judge 00:07:58.55\00:07:59.52 says that to, unless it's required legally. 00:07:59.53\00:08:02.13 The judge found that the ballot initiative 00:08:02.14\00:08:05.51 that said, you know, we will never look 00:08:06.13\00:08:08.10 the irony, we'll look at Sharia law 00:08:08.11\00:08:10.33 said that was a violation of the first 00:08:10.34\00:08:12.90 amendment it was discriminatory 00:08:12.91\00:08:15.07 that would have the effect of infringing on 00:08:15.08\00:08:19.42 the religious freedom. The decision 00:08:19.43\00:08:21.61 does not say then that we should permit 00:08:21.62\00:08:26.19 Sharia law lock, stock, and barrel. 00:08:26.20\00:08:28.59 But take for example something out 00:08:28.60\00:08:31.33 of the context of Jewish law with which 00:08:31.34\00:08:34.13 I'm a little bit more familiar. If you go 00:08:34.14\00:08:37.47 to the super market even in the most 00:08:37.48\00:08:40.03 non-Jewish areas, you will find a symbol; 00:08:40.04\00:08:44.35 it's a little U for example indicating that 00:08:44.36\00:08:47.27 a product is kosher. Well who, the state 00:08:47.28\00:08:51.06 does actually have to regulate basic you now 00:08:51.07\00:08:55.45 truths and advertising, health and safety, 00:08:55.46\00:08:57.91 you know there are religious standards 00:08:58.38\00:09:00.89 of what the Rabbis must do in order for 00:09:00.90\00:09:03.80 something to be kosher, people have a 00:09:03.81\00:09:05.95 right if you're kosher. You have a right to 00:09:05.96\00:09:08.76 know that if you're buying kosher food 00:09:08.77\00:09:11.09 it really is kosher and so the state 00:09:11.10\00:09:14.09 does, and I'm presuming there are similar 00:09:14.10\00:09:15.50 requirements on Halal foods right. 00:09:15.51\00:09:17.58 So what I'm saying is you know it's not 00:09:17.59\00:09:19.93 so as simple as saying oh we don't want 00:09:19.94\00:09:22.80 Sharia law. You know, no we don't 00:09:22.81\00:09:26.22 want the government somehow to just 00:09:26.23\00:09:29.42 endorse Jewish law and bring Jewish law 00:09:30.45\00:09:33.45 into our secular legal system but at the 00:09:33.46\00:09:36.50 same token Orthodox-Jews 00:09:36.51\00:09:38.70 or observant Jews who want to buy 00:09:38.71\00:09:40.34 kosher food have a right to know 00:09:40.35\00:09:42.42 that the food that they're buying it's 00:09:42.43\00:09:43.82 labeled Kosher is in fact Kosher. Of course. 00:09:43.83\00:09:47.79 So it raises problems. That's what on that, 00:09:48.02\00:09:50.63 on the example you get it right, 00:09:50.64\00:09:52.05 you know Halal food that's acceptable 00:09:52.52\00:09:54.89 to Muslims. I'm presuming since it's 00:09:54.90\00:09:58.35 in the food area, FDA, it was the Food 00:09:58.36\00:10:00.90 and Drug Administration, aha, 00:10:00.91\00:10:02.25 clearly must monitor that, and that's 00:10:02.26\00:10:04.51 reasonable. But that's not really the same 00:10:04.52\00:10:06.52 as general law for a country that would 00:10:06.53\00:10:09.59 be replaced by another whole system. 00:10:09.60\00:10:13.47 Well you know, but I agree, this is where 00:10:13.87\00:10:16.07 I think you know it's easy we have this 00:10:16.08\00:10:18.20 sort of negative attitude for Sharia law. 00:10:18.21\00:10:20.32 Well take marriage for example; 00:10:20.33\00:10:23.40 Sharia law in some countries prohibits 00:10:23.98\00:10:26.79 polygamy. According what has been reading 00:10:26.80\00:10:30.84 about this Oklahoma case there are those 00:10:30.85\00:10:33.33 who insist that in America Sharia law 00:10:33.34\00:10:36.31 requires compliance with the laws 00:10:37.12\00:10:40.24 of the land and does not permit polygamy 00:10:40.25\00:10:43.46 in the United States. So, you know if 00:10:43.82\00:10:47.68 we're afraid that somehow by accepting 00:10:47.69\00:10:50.96 Sharia law we're going to have to 00:10:50.97\00:10:52.93 tolerate polygamy in the United States. 00:10:52.94\00:10:55.75 I think that's probably wrong. 00:10:55.76\00:10:59.09 Why? Well for starters, now what you're 00:11:01.49\00:11:06.29 really saying and what I, this is 00:11:06.30\00:11:07.74 what I'm getting it I think we have a law, 00:11:07.75\00:11:10.39 for any country has laws and whether 00:11:10.40\00:11:12.69 it's Sharia or Orthodox Judaism, 00:11:12.70\00:11:16.50 if it can fit within the overall constructs 00:11:17.49\00:11:20.54 of whatever that legal system is fine. 00:11:20.55\00:11:22.70 Islam is, it doesn't break the law 00:11:22.71\00:11:23.99 but that is not the same as it replacing 00:11:24.00\00:11:26.53 or superseding of that other law. 00:11:26.54\00:11:27.92 we have a, where we have the separation 00:11:27.93\00:11:31.77 of church and state and free exercise 00:11:31.78\00:11:33.40 of religion, there is in essence no, 00:11:33.41\00:11:35.35 there should be no conflict between law 00:11:36.29\00:11:39.45 in the sense of religious law of Sharia 00:11:39.46\00:11:41.57 or otherwise, operating within people's 00:11:41.58\00:11:45.77 private lives and their religious community 00:11:45.78\00:11:47.36 until it counts an overall civil law. And 00:11:47.37\00:11:50.70 that's where the punch comes. Two points. 00:11:50.71\00:11:53.89 We have a long standing premise 00:11:53.90\00:11:55.83 here that we apply neutral principles of 00:11:55.84\00:11:58.74 law when it comes to the religious 00:11:58.75\00:12:00.89 community. We applied secular principles of 00:12:00.90\00:12:03.94 law that's the first thing. The second 00:12:03.95\00:12:05.98 thing is since the Peyote case in 1990 00:12:05.99\00:12:09.50 we don't have too much religious 00:12:09.51\00:12:12.15 freedom in America we have far too 00:12:12.16\00:12:14.54 little protection for religious freedom 00:12:14.55\00:12:16.62 in America. And the hostility, the hostility 00:12:16.63\00:12:20.75 towards Muslims in America is only 00:12:20.76\00:12:23.45 threatening to reduce even further 00:12:23.46\00:12:25.81 whatever religious freedom, that the rest 00:12:25.82\00:12:27.98 of us enjoy. Yeah. The Peyote case was, 00:12:27.99\00:12:31.63 this was religious ceremonies and was 00:12:31.64\00:12:34.60 the sweat lodges, where was, we use 00:12:34.61\00:12:36.34 the Peyote in a religious ceremony 00:12:36.35\00:12:38.53 and we might not agree with it on with our 00:12:38.54\00:12:43.53 drug laws but it was from time 00:12:43.54\00:12:45.80 and memorial this was part of their religious 00:12:45.81\00:12:47.63 ceremony more ritual than experimental 00:12:47.64\00:12:52.04 and squashing that it really 00:12:52.86\00:12:54.93 had implications for religious 00:12:54.94\00:12:56.34 practice didn't it, for all 00:12:56.35\00:12:57.59 religious practice. It demolished the 00:12:57.60\00:12:58.73 free exercise clause. Well we back after a 00:12:58.74\00:13:01.46 break to continue this discussion. 00:13:01.47\00:13:03.35 One-hundred years, a long time 00:13:14.93\00:13:17.59 to do anything much less publish a 00:13:17.60\00:13:19.65 magazine, but this year Liberty, 00:13:19.66\00:13:22.31 the Seventh-Day Adventist voice 00:13:22.32\00:13:24.15 of religious freedom, celebrates 00:13:24.16\00:13:25.95 one hundred years of doing what it does 00:13:25.96\00:13:28.26 best, collecting, analyzing, 00:13:28.27\00:13:30.60 and reporting the ebb and flow of religious 00:13:30.61\00:13:33.06 expression around the world. 00:13:33.07\00:13:34.71 Issue after issue. Liberty has taken on 00:13:35.19\00:13:37.93 the tough assignments, tracking down 00:13:37.94\00:13:40.02 threats to religious freedom 00:13:40.03\00:13:41.23 and exposing the work of the devil 00:13:41.24\00:13:42.73 in every corner of the globe. 00:13:42.74\00:13:44.78 Governmental interference, 00:13:45.18\00:13:46.16 personal attacks, corporate assaults, 00:13:46.47\00:13:48.76 even religious freedom issues sequestered 00:13:48.77\00:13:51.11 within the church community itself 00:13:51.12\00:13:52.78 have been clearly and honestly exposed. 00:13:52.79\00:13:55.28 Liberty exists for one purpose to help God's 00:13:55.95\00:13:59.16 people maintain that all important 00:13:59.17\00:14:01.30 separation of Church and State, 00:14:01.31\00:14:03.12 while recognizing the dangers inherent 00:14:03.13\00:14:05.57 in such a struggle. During the past 00:14:05.58\00:14:07.95 century, Liberty has experienced challenges 00:14:07.96\00:14:10.25 of its own, but it remains on the job. 00:14:10.26\00:14:12.91 Thanks to the inspired leadership 00:14:13.48\00:14:15.01 of a long line of dedicated Adventist 00:14:15.02\00:14:16.94 Editors, three of whom represent almost 00:14:16.95\00:14:18.97 half of the publications existence 00:14:18.98\00:14:20.70 and the foresight of a little woman 00:14:20.71\00:14:22.88 from New England. One hundred years 00:14:22.89\00:14:25.56 of struggle, one hundred years 00:14:25.57\00:14:27.59 of victories, religious freedom 00:14:27.60\00:14:29.63 isn't just about political machines 00:14:29.64\00:14:31.76 and cultural prejudices. It's about 00:14:31.77\00:14:34.49 people fighting for the right to serve 00:14:34.50\00:14:37.00 the God they love as their hearts 00:14:37.01\00:14:39.37 and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:14:39.38\00:14:41.57 Thanks to the prayers and generous 00:14:41.95\00:14:43.43 support of Seventh-Day Adventists 00:14:43.44\00:14:45.31 everywhere. Liberty will continue to 00:14:45.32\00:14:47.56 accomplish its work of providing 00:14:47.57\00:14:49.20 timely information, spirit filled 00:14:49.21\00:14:51.07 inspiration, and heaven sent 00:14:51.08\00:14:52.75 encouragement to all who long 00:14:52.76\00:14:55.12 to live and work in a world bound 00:14:55.13\00:14:58.01 together by the God ordained 00:14:58.02\00:14:59.74 bonds of religious freedom. 00:14:59.75\00:15:02.47 Welcome back to The Liberty Insider. 00:15:12.35\00:15:14.08 Before the break I was talking with the 00:15:14.09\00:15:15.84 attorney Allen Reinach about 00:15:15.85\00:15:17.74 Sharia law. Now there are many 00:15:17.75\00:15:20.98 ramifications internationally of course 00:15:20.99\00:15:23.25 it's quite a political issue but even within 00:15:23.26\00:15:25.47 the United States and their 00:15:25.48\00:15:27.10 predominantly Western, perhaps 00:15:27.11\00:15:31.11 predominantly Christian culture 00:15:31.12\00:15:32.69 there are some pressures 00:15:32.70\00:15:34.43 that are perceived perhaps to adult 00:15:34.44\00:15:36.28 some elements of Sharia law 00:15:36.29\00:15:37.83 in this community. But let's be specific 00:15:37.84\00:15:41.36 Lincoln. For example supposing 00:15:41.37\00:15:44.74 here in America a Muslim daughter 00:15:44.75\00:15:50.06 converts to Christianity and 00:15:50.07\00:15:52.89 one of the immediate family says 00:15:52.90\00:15:55.19 well under our law we have the right 00:15:55.20\00:15:57.62 to kill her. And so they kill her and then 00:15:57.63\00:16:01.31 they get prosecuted for murder 00:16:01.32\00:16:03.17 and as a defense the relative says well 00:16:03.18\00:16:06.96 but I was scaring, this is not hypothetical 00:16:06.97\00:16:08.83 by the way, it has happened. 00:16:08.84\00:16:11.11 In the United States it happened? Yes. 00:16:11.12\00:16:13.18 Well I don't know the case but the reality 00:16:13.19\00:16:16.66 is and you know we had a similar case, 00:16:16.67\00:16:19.57 I had a reporter call me years ago 00:16:19.58\00:16:21.54 there was a couple of gays that were 00:16:22.40\00:16:25.27 killed up in Northern California 00:16:25.28\00:16:27.25 by some skinhead types who were 00:16:28.16\00:16:30.40 proclaiming that this, you know was their 00:16:30.41\00:16:32.62 religious obligation that God taught 00:16:32.63\00:16:35.20 you know told them to go do this 00:16:35.21\00:16:37.77 and I said you know religion is not a 00:16:37.78\00:16:39.91 defense to murder and the same is gonna be 00:16:39.92\00:16:42.72 true in, you can't claim somehow well 00:16:42.73\00:16:46.15 this is authorized by Sharia law, 00:16:46.16\00:16:48.70 now we are going to apply our laws 00:16:48.71\00:16:51.71 regarding criminal. Clearly the prevailing 00:16:51.72\00:16:57.48 law is the law of the land that we have 00:16:57.49\00:17:00.06 them with great arm in this case 00:17:00.07\00:17:01.70 the constitution and the western law 00:17:01.71\00:17:04.20 that goes with that. And so really 00:17:04.21\00:17:06.16 what you are trying to keep this 00:17:06.17\00:17:07.78 Sharia law is sort of below that radar 00:17:07.79\00:17:10.10 whether in Islamic communities 00:17:10.61\00:17:12.18 but I don't think that's really the 00:17:12.19\00:17:14.68 route of the fear that some people 00:17:14.69\00:17:16.68 have that was exemplified by this 00:17:16.69\00:17:18.27 preemptive and very prejudice 00:17:18.28\00:17:20.85 regulation that was put down, 00:17:23.92\00:17:25.66 all of this request for a regulation. 00:17:25.67\00:17:27.61 Well one of the things I think that 00:17:27.62\00:17:30.12 might be helpful to our listeners. 00:17:30.13\00:17:31.96 The kind of area where we see 00:17:31.97\00:17:34.64 a lot of conflicts currently over 00:17:34.65\00:17:37.69 how will our courts interact with religious 00:17:38.94\00:17:41.86 law. One of the perennial problems 00:17:41.87\00:17:44.66 has to do with how church property 00:17:44.67\00:17:48.37 is helped. We were talking in a different 00:17:48.38\00:17:51.90 discussion about the issue of abortion. 00:17:51.91\00:17:54.42 Well between abortion and homosexuality 00:17:54.43\00:17:57.00 denominations have been split. 00:17:57.01\00:17:59.33 So what happens when the denomination 00:17:59.34\00:18:02.14 is more liberal and a conservative 00:18:02.15\00:18:04.48 church says well we don't agree with the 00:18:04.49\00:18:08.12 ordination of gays as clergy and so 00:18:08.13\00:18:11.15 we're going to withdraw from the 00:18:11.16\00:18:12.89 denomination and the denomination 00:18:12.90\00:18:15.21 says well you know you can quit if you 00:18:15.22\00:18:18.29 want but we own the title to the church. 00:18:18.30\00:18:21.52 And these disputes have happened 00:18:21.53\00:18:23.84 many of them and the courts have to come in 00:18:23.85\00:18:26.35 and decide who owns the church. 00:18:26.36\00:18:28.48 Does the local church community that's been 00:18:28.49\00:18:31.07 worshiping there own the property or does 00:18:31.08\00:18:33.70 the denomination and it's been a very 00:18:33.71\00:18:36.71 difficult to hoe for the secular courts 00:18:36.72\00:18:39.97 to you know they don't want to get into the 00:18:39.98\00:18:42.23 business of interpreting religious 00:18:42.24\00:18:44.31 law and making, interfering with 00:18:44.32\00:18:47.48 religious decisions and so what 00:18:47.49\00:18:49.54 they've developed is this body of law 00:18:49.55\00:18:51.41 that says we have to look to 00:18:51.42\00:18:53.02 for example secular principles of contract 00:18:53.03\00:18:56.25 law of property rights to see you know 00:18:56.26\00:18:58.85 who owns the church, they're not gonna 00:18:58.86\00:19:01.00 get into interpreting 00:19:01.01\00:19:02.73 religion. Not now essentially. 00:19:02.74\00:19:03.77 But remember we've been there; 00:19:03.78\00:19:04.85 the western world has been 00:19:04.86\00:19:06.07 there not the United States. 00:19:06.08\00:19:07.16 Alright. But this is well established 00:19:07.17\00:19:10.04 an American law. In colonies 00:19:10.05\00:19:12.43 that was a little bit of that went on. 00:19:12.44\00:19:13.93 And so I think when we talk about 00:19:14.84\00:19:17.10 Sharia law or indeed any religious law 00:19:17.11\00:19:19.79 or any religious requirements or any, 00:19:19.80\00:19:23.04 the rules of any particular sect. 00:19:23.05\00:19:25.20 if you grant that the power of law 00:19:25.73\00:19:27.87 even of all of the adherence of that 00:19:27.88\00:19:30.17 particular faith there's gonna be 00:19:30.18\00:19:31.98 prejudice. Like when the Roman Catholic 00:19:31.99\00:19:34.72 Church had the year of the state in the 00:19:34.73\00:19:37.89 old world that meant the descendants 00:19:37.90\00:19:40.17 within their own church could be 00:19:40.18\00:19:41.98 punished with the power of law 00:19:41.99\00:19:43.43 and Sharia law would be no different 00:19:43.44\00:19:45.17 I think people are missing part of the 00:19:45.18\00:19:47.77 issue with the discussion of Sharia. 00:19:47.78\00:19:49.35 We see it there's another religion 00:19:49.71\00:19:51.23 threatening Christianity but I see 00:19:51.24\00:19:53.65 it if it were to ever gain a foothold 00:19:53.66\00:19:56.82 in our culture I see it is used 00:19:58.40\00:20:00.35 prejudicially against Muslims themselves. 00:20:00.36\00:20:02.67 Well because they're not of one voice. 00:20:02.96\00:20:05.37 Sharia law is determine by whatever 00:20:05.38\00:20:08.25 Mullah or Imam chooses to speak to us. 00:20:08.26\00:20:10.64 Right. So let me give you another spin 00:20:10.65\00:20:12.83 on this problem. Because Christians, 00:20:12.84\00:20:15.85 conservative Christians in America 00:20:15.86\00:20:18.36 have been some of the foremost 00:20:18.37\00:20:20.38 opponents of the separation of church 00:20:20.39\00:20:23.01 and state. Right. And yet, 00:20:23.02\00:20:24.48 this is where he comes home, exactly. And yet, 00:20:24.49\00:20:26.65 you know they are also opponents 00:20:27.75\00:20:30.22 of the incorporation of Sharia law 00:20:30.23\00:20:33.15 in any sense. It's the separation 00:20:33.16\00:20:35.70 of church and state that is the ball work 00:20:35.71\00:20:38.65 against, it's the protection against 00:20:38.66\00:20:41.94 the abusive incorporation 00:20:41.95\00:20:44.00 of Sharia law that there should 00:20:44.01\00:20:46.07 I mean if you want to understand 00:20:46.08\00:20:49.45 why we need separation of church 00:20:49.46\00:20:51.51 and state look at Iran. Look at 00:20:51.52\00:20:54.82 a country that applies Sharia law. 00:20:54.83\00:20:57.07 That's the real lesson is, yeah we need 00:20:57.08\00:21:00.14 to have the government and the courts 00:21:00.15\00:21:02.06 remain fundamentally secular. 00:21:02.07\00:21:03.91 Are they're gonna be problems with 00:21:04.46\00:21:05.78 that in terms of not getting the respect 00:21:05.79\00:21:10.01 for religion and the protection of 00:21:10.02\00:21:11.51 religious freedom, yeah we've had those 00:21:11.52\00:21:13.56 problems but on balance we definitely 00:21:13.57\00:21:16.41 need the establishment clause protection 00:21:16.42\00:21:19.59 to keep the church and state in their 00:21:19.60\00:21:22.44 separate fears. During the break hours 00:21:22.45\00:21:26.05 reminding you, I think what brought 00:21:26.06\00:21:28.30 Sharia law to western attention was a 00:21:28.31\00:21:31.06 curious event, I think about 20s, 00:21:31.07\00:21:33.63 maybe, times goes by maybe 20, 25 years 00:21:33.64\00:21:35.97 ago Salman Rushdie, an English Muslim 00:21:35.98\00:21:40.05 background author but departed from 00:21:40.44\00:21:43.01 his faith wrote a book, Satanic Verses, 00:21:43.02\00:21:45.29 I remember the title and some imam swore 00:21:45.30\00:21:50.39 out a Fatwa, which, what that amounts 00:21:50.40\00:21:53.41 to is here's a religious leader 00:21:53.42\00:21:55.10 up in front of his constituency he 00:21:55.11\00:21:57.01 invokes the Quran, he is a heretic insulter 00:21:57.02\00:22:00.43 of the faith. Recruiting people 00:22:00.44\00:22:03.38 to murder him. He says you are there for 00:22:03.39\00:22:05.24 religiously free and I encourage you to do 00:22:05.25\00:22:08.10 away with this prostate, right. 00:22:08.11\00:22:09.83 And Rushdie went into hiding for 00:22:09.84\00:22:11.23 about a decades as is not remembered, 00:22:11.24\00:22:12.58 yeah. That shocked the western 00:22:12.59\00:22:14.54 world but that was their first introduction 00:22:14.55\00:22:17.70 to it and people should remember that, 00:22:17.71\00:22:19.50 they should remember that we've seen grainy 00:22:19.51\00:22:23.08 footage from Saudi Arabia or if not too 00:22:23.09\00:22:25.88 long ago if a woman taken in adultery, 00:22:25.89\00:22:28.70 the man was lead of with just a slap 00:22:30.01\00:22:31.43 on the wrist but the woman taken in 00:22:31.44\00:22:32.83 adultery beheaded in the public square. 00:22:32.84\00:22:36.57 That's not the sort of accountability for 00:22:37.61\00:22:41.15 religious infractions that whether it's Islam 00:22:41.16\00:22:43.34 or Christianity whatever we want to 00:22:43.35\00:22:44.73 see, Right no question. The institute in a 00:22:44.74\00:22:46.99 progressive civil society. But there's 00:22:47.00\00:22:49.45 another issue here Lincoln which is not 00:22:49.46\00:22:51.79 just how the state is gonna deal with Islam 00:22:51.80\00:22:54.51 it's a theological issue for Christians. 00:22:54.78\00:22:57.44 The question was asked me at lunch after 00:22:57.76\00:23:00.23 church last week isn' Islam at war, 00:23:00.24\00:23:04.54 Isn't Islam an enemy of Christianity. 00:23:04.89\00:23:07.71 And I've given some thought to that 00:23:08.20\00:23:09.66 question because regardless of what 00:23:09.67\00:23:11.93 you think American policy should be 00:23:11.94\00:23:13.98 in the Middle East and in our, you know 00:23:13.99\00:23:17.09 war on terrorism as Christians. 00:23:17.10\00:23:19.77 Even assuming that Islam is "an enemy." 00:23:20.78\00:23:24.95 What does Jesus teach us should be 00:23:25.36\00:23:27.88 our attitude towards our enemy. 00:23:27.89\00:23:30.02 Of course we need charity and love 00:23:30.03\00:23:32.87 your enemies, and I'm wondering if 00:23:32.88\00:23:35.56 our calling as Christians is to preach 00:23:35.57\00:23:37.73 the Gospel of his nation, kinder, tongue 00:23:37.74\00:23:40.28 and people. To preach this Gospel of Kingdom 00:23:40.29\00:23:42.99 and then Christ will return. How did you 00:23:43.00\00:23:45.96 preach the gospel to someone that you 00:23:45.97\00:23:47.79 regard as an enemy? What do we say 00:23:47.80\00:23:49.66 Jesus loves you but I hate you, 00:23:49.67\00:23:52.41 and how does afraid of you I don't wanna 00:23:52.42\00:23:54.00 have anything to do with you, you're my 00:23:54.01\00:23:55.40 enemy but know that Jesus loves you. 00:23:55.41\00:23:58.06 Yeah. How does that work? No. And I think 00:23:58.07\00:24:01.38 this is the genius again back to our 00:24:01.39\00:24:03.82 principle of operation in certainly 00:24:03.83\00:24:05.59 in the United State separation 00:24:05.60\00:24:06.84 of church and state and respect for 00:24:06.85\00:24:08.77 all faiths that creates an environment for 00:24:08.78\00:24:11.52 true witness we have the true faith, 00:24:11.53\00:24:14.75 Islam believes that fine. And we need 00:24:14.76\00:24:18.39 to allow that groups believe that they are 00:24:18.40\00:24:20.25 the absolute true only faith but we can get, 00:24:20.26\00:24:22.83 if we get rid of this amenity by creating, 00:24:22.84\00:24:25.24 I hate to use it because this when we 00:24:27.12\00:24:28.28 use with the faith based initiative even 00:24:28.29\00:24:30.23 playing field which is that they're all away 00:24:30.24\00:24:32.69 from political power they all have the 00:24:32.70\00:24:34.74 rights and encourage free dialog and have 00:24:34.75\00:24:37.38 respect, surely this is really the basis 00:24:37.39\00:24:40.44 of a true dialog and allowing people 00:24:40.45\00:24:42.87 to freedom that we would want for 00:24:42.88\00:24:44.13 ourselves. It's the basic promise 00:24:44.14\00:24:45.83 of the American Republic is that 00:24:45.84\00:24:47.62 all people of all religions are free to 00:24:47.63\00:24:50.55 live together in peace as long as 00:24:50.56\00:24:52.99 you know we don't hurt each other we can 00:24:53.00\00:24:54.77 believe what we wanna believe we can 00:24:54.78\00:24:56.58 worship our own faith and the state is stays 00:24:56.59\00:24:59.64 out of it. Yeah. And, if you really look 00:24:59.65\00:25:02.55 at what happened since 9/11 even though 00:25:02.56\00:25:04.83 Liberty Magazine and I know and some of 00:25:05.79\00:25:07.61 your actions we've had to defend against 00:25:07.62\00:25:09.84 individual provocative acts against Muslim 00:25:09.85\00:25:13.31 and Islamic community. Curiously with 00:25:13.32\00:25:18.18 the sort of tension there's never been 00:25:18.19\00:25:20.14 more of an open interest in Islam, 00:25:20.15\00:25:23.87 more people are converting to Islam so 00:25:24.43\00:25:27.17 the good aspects of this open society 00:25:27.93\00:25:30.73 are working in the favor even 00:25:30.74\00:25:32.43 of a religion that I think has something 00:25:32.44\00:25:34.60 to be a little embarrassed about 00:25:34.61\00:25:35.87 by some of its adherence. We can't 00:25:35.88\00:25:37.55 leave this topic Lincoln without 00:25:37.56\00:25:39.81 observing that the extent to which 00:25:39.82\00:25:42.99 Christians in America have advocated 00:25:43.00\00:25:45.46 that this is a Christian nation has 00:25:45.47\00:25:47.41 actually undermined the ability 00:25:47.42\00:25:50.89 to approach, it's provoke some of the 00:25:50.90\00:25:51.87 responses, but it's undermined the 00:25:51.88\00:25:53.37 ability to preach the Gospel in 00:25:53.38\00:25:55.36 the Islamic world. Yes it's true. Because 00:25:55.37\00:25:57.33 American military intervention in Iraq, 00:25:57.34\00:26:00.97 in Afghanistan is thought of as a 00:26:00.98\00:26:04.48 Christian invasion. It's played in the 00:26:04.49\00:26:06.21 elder crusade mentality. And if we 00:26:06.22\00:26:08.43 take seriously the commission to preach 00:26:08.44\00:26:12.48 the Gospel to all the world and to be 00:26:12.49\00:26:15.56 able to show the love of Christ in the 00:26:15.57\00:26:17.74 Muslim world, American militarism 00:26:17.75\00:26:20.44 undermines because it's associated 00:26:20.86\00:26:22.82 with Christianity that there's this 00:26:22.83\00:26:24.39 war between Christianity and Islam 00:26:24.40\00:26:27.72 and the only way to overcome that 00:26:27.73\00:26:29.75 frankly is for Christianity to be 00:26:29.76\00:26:33.48 Christian, to lover our enemies to live 00:26:33.49\00:26:36.59 the gospel when it comes to Islam 00:26:36.60\00:26:38.69 and then only then may we preach the gospel. 00:26:38.92\00:26:42.07 Fundamentalist Christianity in the 00:26:44.93\00:26:46.37 United States has some interesting 00:26:46.38\00:26:47.77 subsets. One of those is a group called the 00:26:47.78\00:26:52.08 Christian Reconstructionists. 00:26:52.09\00:26:54.26 Basically their aim is to replace present 00:26:54.86\00:26:57.89 laws in the United States with the new 00:26:58.38\00:27:00.51 construct from the Old Testament. 00:27:00.52\00:27:02.43 The literal punishment for things 00:27:03.63\00:27:05.32 like Sabbath breaking, it's for them 00:27:05.33\00:27:07.46 would be Sunday keeping or breaking 00:27:07.47\00:27:09.84 of the Sunday for adultery, 00:27:09.85\00:27:11.90 homosexuality would be mandatory. 00:27:11.91\00:27:14.53 It's hard to believe but this group 00:27:14.54\00:27:17.06 actually are working towards such an end. 00:27:17.07\00:27:19.17 In a recent concession one of their leaders 00:27:19.71\00:27:21.82 said that they had rethought part of 00:27:21.83\00:27:24.72 the prescription on this for homosexuals 00:27:24.73\00:27:26.84 and they would give them a six month 00:27:26.85\00:27:28.25 cooling off period. This is a rough analog 00:27:28.26\00:27:31.94 to what we see in other parts of the world 00:27:31.95\00:27:34.61 in the Islamic world with Sharia law. 00:27:34.62\00:27:37.13 It's not really valid to debate the validity 00:27:38.64\00:27:42.02 of such laws, it's enough to recognize 00:27:42.03\00:27:44.62 that whatever the religious persuasion 00:27:45.01\00:27:47.09 to bring whole sale such a legal construct 00:27:47.10\00:27:50.44 into the modern world into replace civil 00:27:50.45\00:27:53.36 laws is dangerous for the extreme. 00:27:53.37\00:27:55.70 Never to be recommended to 00:27:56.35\00:27:57.80 any modern society. For Liberty 00:27:57.81\00:28:00.56 Insider this is Lincoln Steed. 00:28:00.57\00:28:02.75