Welcome to The Liberty Insider. 00:00:21.59\00:00:23.39 This is the program that brings you up 00:00:23.42\00:00:24.92 to date news, views and discussion on 00:00:24.98\00:00:27.11 religious liberty issues. My name is 00:00:27.14\00:00:29.64 Lincoln Steed, Editor of Liberty Magazine 00:00:29.67\00:00:32.51 and my guest on the program is Melissa Reid, 00:00:32.95\00:00:35.63 Associate Editor for Liberty Magazine. 00:00:35.94\00:00:37.79 Good to be with you all here today. 00:00:37.82\00:00:39.43 Welcome on the program. 00:00:39.46\00:00:40.43 Thank you. I'm gonna break a rule that I've tried 00:00:40.44\00:00:44.24 to maintain out of embarrassment 00:00:44.27\00:00:45.78 of not using reading glasses, but I want to 00:00:45.81\00:00:48.18 share with our viewers some thoughts on an 00:00:48.21\00:00:52.53 incredible crisis that just seems to be never ending. 00:00:52.56\00:00:55.57 In the Roman Catholic Church, you want to guess 00:00:56.28\00:00:58.11 what that crisis is? Well, the one that I've been 00:00:58.14\00:01:01.03 hearing or the reason that I've heard the 00:01:01.06\00:01:03.18 Catholic Church mentioned in the news lately 00:01:03.21\00:01:05.33 unfortunately has again the issue of pedophilia 00:01:05.36\00:01:08.51 with a priest. Yeah, it's you know we need 00:01:08.54\00:01:11.04 to be careful, I don't know, I was thinking 00:01:11.19\00:01:14.44 the analogy of people in glass houses don't 00:01:14.47\00:01:17.31 throw stones, but I don't particularly think other 00:01:17.34\00:01:21.35 Churches have quite the same problem, 00:01:21.38\00:01:23.47 they may have other problems. 00:01:23.50\00:01:24.75 Yeah. But we shouldn't just pile on for the sake 00:01:24.78\00:01:27.86 of piling on, this is a great tragedy in the 00:01:27.89\00:01:31.47 Roman Catholic Church and it's turned out 00:01:31.50\00:01:32.86 that it's global, not just North America as it 00:01:32.89\00:01:35.81 first brought up, right, about ten 00:01:35.84\00:01:37.14 or so years ago, right, publicly. Unfortunately so, 00:01:37.17\00:01:40.00 yeah, now in the Eastern Europe and Ireland 00:01:40.03\00:01:43.77 and just all over, all over yeah, just all over yeah, 00:01:43.80\00:01:45.89 and you've been reading some of the same 00:01:45.92\00:01:46.89 magazines that I have, same reports, 00:01:46.90\00:01:48.58 and all of us who watch the evening news have 00:01:49.22\00:01:52.54 heard some of the very, I'd put the word lame 00:01:52.57\00:01:56.02 excuses coming out of Rome. 00:01:56.05\00:01:57.53 At first they blamed the media, right, 00:01:57.56\00:02:00.69 and one Vatican official even suggested it was 00:02:00.72\00:02:04.21 Jewish control of media that was picking a lot, 00:02:04.24\00:02:06.61 right, right, and that's not a very good 00:02:06.64\00:02:08.22 invitation since. Well almost and even first 00:02:08.37\00:02:11.24 it was almost a denial, just referring to it as 00:02:11.27\00:02:13.98 petty gossip. No, anyone that's been in an 00:02:14.01\00:02:16.12 organization knows that any organization 00:02:16.15\00:02:18.71 can reflexly sort of close ranks and keep 00:02:18.74\00:02:22.02 something at a distance and that we need to 00:02:22.05\00:02:24.75 understand but not excuse, it could happen 00:02:24.78\00:02:27.24 any where. Sure, but along the way in, 00:02:27.27\00:02:31.49 in offending off these increasing revelations 00:02:31.52\00:02:34.93 we've seen some very self revealing aspects 00:02:34.96\00:02:38.11 of Rome and the whole Papal system that 00:02:38.14\00:02:41.44 I think is not good and it doesn't bear well 00:02:41.47\00:02:45.31 for religious freedom or at least true religious 00:02:45.34\00:02:48.42 transparency, right, they've denied that 00:02:48.45\00:02:52.70 it has anything to do with the requirement 00:02:52.73\00:02:55.77 the priest be a celibate, which is not biblical. 00:02:55.80\00:03:00.03 Right. And they are allowed to believe something 00:03:00.06\00:03:02.10 absolutely unbiblical on a religious freedom 00:03:02.13\00:03:04.72 construct, it's not necessary to have a 00:03:04.75\00:03:06.95 correct doctrine as long as you don't cross 00:03:06.98\00:03:10.83 anybody else as long as you're not acting 00:03:10.86\00:03:13.91 in a manner against the public good 00:03:13.94\00:03:17.03 or endangering the public, you know, right, 00:03:17.06\00:03:19.27 believe in practicing it. Right. But, but Rome 00:03:19.30\00:03:21.61 is an interesting case and historically in the 00:03:21.64\00:03:24.58 middle ages you know the exhibit A, 00:03:24.61\00:03:27.30 this was a church that did compel certain 00:03:27.85\00:03:30.28 belief systems, it did insight countries 00:03:30.31\00:03:33.89 to go to war against its theological enemies, 00:03:33.92\00:03:36.56 it did quite willingly as an auto de fé, 00:03:36.59\00:03:41.47 an act of faith, burn people at the stake and, 00:03:41.50\00:03:44.31 and, and put them through torture 00:03:44.34\00:03:46.69 and some pretty amazing experiences, right, 00:03:46.72\00:03:49.33 so in that regard I think this is fair game 00:03:49.36\00:03:51.79 for a discussion of religious freedom. 00:03:51.82\00:03:53.31 Absolutely, it's an issue you know, 00:03:53.46\00:03:55.05 child abuse is absolutely something that 00:03:55.08\00:03:57.19 cannot swept under the rug. Right. 00:03:57.22\00:03:59.15 I want to share something this is where 00:03:59.43\00:04:01.03 I'm gonna read a little bit for the benefit 00:04:01.06\00:04:03.54 of our viewers, from an article that I actually 00:04:03.57\00:04:05.22 read on the plane coming to this filming, 00:04:05.25\00:04:07.66 from the New Republic, which every magazine 00:04:07.97\00:04:12.43 has a bias, if you're inclined to look for it, 00:04:12.46\00:04:14.59 but generally speaking these articles are well 00:04:14.62\00:04:17.78 considered and this one is written by 00:04:17.81\00:04:19.99 Garry Wills, who has general credibility in the 00:04:20.02\00:04:24.30 public media. He wrote about ten years ago 00:04:24.64\00:04:28.01 a book called sin, Papal Sin, he was one of the 00:04:28.04\00:04:34.09 early people to write on the pedophilia or scandal 00:04:34.12\00:04:38.39 in the Catholic Church, right, he happens 00:04:38.42\00:04:40.16 to be a Roman Catholic. Right, yeah, 00:04:40.19\00:04:41.90 so it's a distinct perspective. Right, and 00:04:41.93\00:04:44.11 he is not making excuses for his church 00:04:44.14\00:04:47.35 but at the end of the day, he is not deserting 00:04:47.38\00:04:49.57 his Church. He maintains that it's what it stands 00:04:49.60\00:04:53.32 for and attracts him and that he is being loyal, 00:04:53.35\00:04:55.84 right, but he is an educated person 00:04:55.87\00:04:57.86 who knows his history, knows his present reality 00:04:57.89\00:05:00.87 and, and in that context he lays it all out, sure. 00:05:00.90\00:05:04.64 And I want to share a few of the things that 00:05:04.67\00:05:05.93 he said, where can I pick it up, maybe the 00:05:05.96\00:05:12.71 best thing, a lot of people have heard 00:05:12.74\00:05:14.91 this statement, but Lord Acton, a British peer, 00:05:14.94\00:05:19.54 about a 100, well I should get my date right. 00:05:19.57\00:05:22.18 In the 1880, in 1887 actually the time of what 00:05:22.68\00:05:27.66 we were discussing in another program, 00:05:27.69\00:05:28.99 when Liberty Magazine was, its formative time, 00:05:29.02\00:05:32.50 right, another title, yes, there was debate over 00:05:32.53\00:05:35.37 compulsion to a Sunday law in the United States, 00:05:35.40\00:05:37.81 yes, yes. Well at that same time period, 00:05:37.84\00:05:39.51 Lord Acton in England made a statement, 00:05:39.54\00:05:41.77 he says power tends to corrupt and absolute power 00:05:42.98\00:05:46.32 corrupts absolutely. Yes, a lot of people know that. 00:05:46.35\00:05:48.78 I am familiar with that phrase yes. 00:05:48.81\00:05:50.57 But then he goes on further one sentence 00:05:50.60\00:05:53.15 later he says there is no worse heresy then 00:05:53.18\00:05:56.45 that the office sanctifies the holder of it. 00:05:56.48\00:05:59.22 And that set the route of what we're dealing with, 00:05:59.90\00:06:02.41 with I think this well, it's a sexual aberration 00:06:02.44\00:06:09.47 that's problematic, but I think it's being 00:06:09.50\00:06:11.30 empowered by the sins, the theology that says 00:06:11.33\00:06:14.74 the priest is the stand in for God, right 00:06:14.77\00:06:17.10 and that the whole priestly cast and in particular 00:06:17.13\00:06:20.46 the Pope is above human law, right, 00:06:20.69\00:06:23.51 this is a dictum of Rome. Right, right, right. 00:06:23.54\00:06:26.18 And so Garry Wills is dealing with this 00:06:26.21\00:06:28.69 and then he says something that I think 00:06:28.72\00:06:30.96 everybody should remind themselves of, 00:06:31.18\00:06:33.18 to have a Catholic historian say this, 00:06:33.21\00:06:36.03 I think it's accurate and heart felt, 00:06:36.06\00:06:39.37 he says this, I want to read this paragraph, 00:06:39.40\00:06:41.47 The Pope is a freak of history, specifically of 00:06:41.88\00:06:46.77 medieval history. His office does not date 00:06:46.80\00:06:50.48 from the early history of the Christian community. 00:06:50.51\00:06:52.73 Peter was not a Pope or a bishop or a priest, 00:06:52.76\00:06:56.11 offices that did not exist in his lifetime. 00:06:56.33\00:06:59.11 He means Catholic priests because they were 00:06:59.14\00:07:00.98 Jewish priests. There are no priests 00:07:01.64\00:07:04.11 in the New Testament. Peter was not the leader 00:07:04.14\00:07:07.30 of the Church in either Jerusalem or Rome, 00:07:07.33\00:07:09.18 communities lead, respectively by James, 00:07:09.21\00:07:12.51 Jesus' brother, and Clement. Paul, 00:07:12.54\00:07:14.64 at the famous clash in Antioch, that he did not 00:07:14.67\00:07:17.00 think Peter a sound interpreter 00:07:17.03\00:07:19.31 of Jesus message. And that's a very interesting 00:07:19.34\00:07:21.74 historical reality that most people forget, right, 00:07:21.77\00:07:24.01 and Rome will not have you even think about that, 00:07:24.04\00:07:26.91 but then he goes further and speaks about 00:07:26.94\00:07:30.89 the current Pope, a fine man as far as I can see. 00:07:30.92\00:07:34.17 A theologian certainly and a thinker, 00:07:34.49\00:07:36.70 but he said, he counters Cardinal Ratzinger, 00:07:37.08\00:07:40.56 now Pope Benedict on something that he said 00:07:40.59\00:07:45.15 a few months ago and I'll read again, says 00:07:45.18\00:07:49.31 when the current Pope was Cardinal Ratzinger, 00:07:49.34\00:07:51.44 he was asked how so many Catholics could 00:07:51.47\00:07:54.11 disregard official teachings of the hierarchy. 00:07:54.14\00:07:56.49 He answered that doctrine is not set by majority vote. 00:07:56.52\00:07:59.65 But that is precisely how creeds and doctrines 00:08:00.51\00:08:04.01 were formulated. Right, right. At the great 00:08:04.04\00:08:06.06 Eastern councils, like that of Nicaea, hundreds 00:08:06.09\00:08:08.32 of bishops from around the world voted on the 00:08:08.35\00:08:10.76 deepest mysteries of the faith, the Trinity, 00:08:10.79\00:08:13.03 the Incarnation, the Resurrection. 00:08:13.06\00:08:15.00 And there was no Pope at any of those councils. 00:08:15.03\00:08:17.91 But that's an interesting reality that I'd like our 00:08:17.94\00:08:20.52 viewers to know, right, right, that while truth 00:08:20.55\00:08:24.28 can't be made valid just because the majority 00:08:24.31\00:08:27.04 want it, that it within the body of believers, 00:08:27.07\00:08:30.17 and this is talking about the Christian body 00:08:30.76\00:08:33.19 at that time who really haven't truly defined 00:08:33.22\00:08:36.16 themselves as Roman Catholic, that was another 00:08:36.19\00:08:39.36 morphing of history. But they had the sense that 00:08:40.01\00:08:43.42 in the right attitude that the majority would 00:08:43.67\00:08:47.09 formulate the view. It wasn't a minority opinion, 00:08:47.12\00:08:49.80 right. You know that's interesting that reminds 00:08:49.83\00:08:52.13 me I was the reading that I was doing on the plane 00:08:52.16\00:08:55.54 over was the Pew Forum study on religion 00:08:55.57\00:08:58.50 in the United States and I was struck, 00:08:58.53\00:09:00.73 one of the numbers that I was struck by was they had 00:09:00.76\00:09:04.31 percentage of a population that read their Bible daily 00:09:04.34\00:09:08.21 and for evangelical Protestant, the group 00:09:08.66\00:09:11.31 was like 60% of people read their Bible daily 00:09:11.34\00:09:14.32 or frequently, which I was pleased to see of course 00:09:14.35\00:09:17.78 you'd love to see the number even higher 00:09:17.81\00:09:19.39 than that, but for the Catholics interviewed 00:09:19.42\00:09:22.48 it was 21% much lower than any of the other 00:09:22.51\00:09:25.80 Christian entities and I thought I wonder if that 00:09:25.83\00:09:29.70 you know if that seems to correlate with what 00:09:29.73\00:09:32.64 you're saying here as far as they look 00:09:32.67\00:09:35.25 to an individual, a human and the teachings 00:09:35.28\00:09:38.01 of a particular church to a higher degree 00:09:38.04\00:09:40.98 than the authority of the Bible itself. 00:09:41.01\00:09:43.77 Well, that's true and I was looking for Wills 00:09:44.19\00:09:47.70 makes a comment about that, it's a fact 00:09:47.73\00:09:50.80 of history that Roman Catholic Church for reasons 00:09:50.83\00:09:53.75 of its own has historically restricted not so much 00:09:53.78\00:09:56.85 now but has restricted access to the Bible, 00:09:56.88\00:09:59.20 that was not the emphasis, right, it was emphasis 00:09:59.41\00:10:01.56 on authority. It couldn't be read in the original 00:10:01.59\00:10:03.60 Hebrew or Greek, you know had to be read 00:10:03.63\00:10:05.79 in Latin which no one could read during 00:10:05.82\00:10:07.88 that time period and it's no misreading of the 00:10:07.91\00:10:10.04 American history and the framing of the 00:10:10.07\00:10:12.43 constitution to know that all of those men 00:10:12.46\00:10:14.53 were opposed to such autocratic views of state 00:10:14.56\00:10:18.41 craft or religion. The idea that a Central Authority 00:10:18.44\00:10:21.95 can mandate to you, no way would they accept that. 00:10:21.98\00:10:25.22 Yeah, and so as Garry Wills, points out 00:10:25.25\00:10:28.13 we're really dealing with a carryover from 00:10:28.16\00:10:31.68 another time, not because of its faith but 00:10:31.71\00:10:35.26 because of its structure that it pulled along 00:10:35.29\00:10:37.57 the way. And again I want to read what 00:10:37.60\00:10:42.40 he was saying; he says he says and there 00:10:42.43\00:10:46.18 and there was no Pope at any of those councils. 00:10:46.21\00:10:47.61 The democracy that would be denounced by 00:10:47.64\00:10:50.14 Pius IX had been practiced in the early Church, 00:10:50.17\00:10:52.75 people forget that a pope condemned democracy 00:10:52.78\00:10:55.82 and then he says, in the Middle Ages, 00:10:55.85\00:10:57.95 it was the worldly assumption that all 00:10:57.98\00:11:00.32 authority had to be feudal or monarchical 00:11:00.35\00:11:02.74 in character. Right. So the Pope became a monarch, 00:11:02.77\00:11:05.25 right. He ruled territories. He had armies, prisons, 00:11:05.28\00:11:08.78 spies. These things were finally stripped from him, 00:11:08.81\00:11:11.58 but not until the nineteenth century, 00:11:11.61\00:11:13.60 and I know Seventh-Day Adventists see a prophetic 00:11:13.97\00:11:16.53 input in 1798 when the Pope was taken prisoner 00:11:16.56\00:11:21.17 by Napoleon's Armies, but here he is speaking 00:11:21.20\00:11:24.55 straight history, he was stripped of those powers 00:11:24.58\00:11:27.46 and despite the frantic efforts he says of 00:11:27.49\00:11:30.18 Pius IX to retain them. Even now, 00:11:30.21\00:11:32.98 the vestigial Papal state is being invoked to show 00:11:33.01\00:11:36.68 that the Pope, as ruler of a sovereign government, 00:11:36.71\00:11:39.25 cannot be called to account for priestly sins. 00:11:39.28\00:11:41.55 And this is really what got me going, I've written 00:11:41.59\00:11:44.87 in Liberty Magazine many times the reality 00:11:44.90\00:11:48.61 that I eluted too early, you can believe 00:11:48.64\00:11:50.10 whatever you want. Religious liberty can't 00:11:50.13\00:11:51.84 restrict your belief. But we have sometimes 00:11:51.87\00:11:56.76 lightened, that I think at the moment an emerging 00:11:56.79\00:11:59.25 threat to religious liberty by any church entity 00:11:59.28\00:12:02.59 that masquerades as a state, because we want 00:12:02.62\00:12:04.72 separation of Church and state and to have an 00:12:04.75\00:12:07.13 actual state that happens to be a Church power, 00:12:07.16\00:12:11.69 its mix and match and, and nothing good can 00:12:12.27\00:12:14.99 come of that, nothing good can come of that. 00:12:15.02\00:12:16.88 Yeah. And he refers again to Pius IX condemned 00:12:16.91\00:12:21.06 democracy as an evil and illegitimate form 00:12:21.09\00:12:23.71 of government. I mean that's wrong for any Church 00:12:23.74\00:12:27.93 to say such a thing, even if it were not God's 00:12:27.96\00:12:31.17 system, it's absolute meddling in the forms 00:12:31.20\00:12:34.40 of a Civil government by a power calling it's, 00:12:34.43\00:12:37.07 a religious power calling yourself, right, 00:12:37.10\00:12:40.15 a civil power. Well you know it's the people that 00:12:40.18\00:12:43.31 actually call for democracy in most democratic 00:12:43.34\00:12:46.33 nations, so perhaps maybe the Catholic constituency, 00:12:46.36\00:12:50.75 should be looking in that same direction. 00:12:50.78\00:12:52.83 That's what we're thinking about. We'll be back 00:12:53.50\00:12:55.55 after the break to discuss a little bit more 00:12:55.58\00:12:57.76 not particularly the moral scandal in the 00:12:57.79\00:13:00.55 Roman Catholic Church but structurally 00:13:00.58\00:13:02.43 what is really going on. 00:13:02.46\00:13:03.76 100 years, a long time to do anything much 00:13:12.62\00:13:17.03 less publish a magazine, but this year, Liberty, 00:13:17.06\00:13:20.25 the Seventh-Day Adventist voice of religious freedom 00:13:20.28\00:13:23.01 celebrates 100 years of doing what it does best, 00:13:23.04\00:13:26.68 collecting, analyzing and reporting the ebb and flow 00:13:26.71\00:13:30.60 of religious expression around the world. 00:13:30.63\00:13:32.63 Issue after issue, Liberty has taken on the tough 00:13:32.94\00:13:36.42 assignments, tracking down threats to religious 00:13:36.45\00:13:38.92 freedom and exposing the work of the devil 00:13:38.95\00:13:40.88 in every corner of the globe, governmental 00:13:40.91\00:13:43.61 interference, personal attacks, corporate 00:13:43.64\00:13:46.27 assaults, even religious freedom issues to question 00:13:46.30\00:13:49.10 within the Church community itself have been 00:13:49.13\00:13:51.22 clearly and honestly exposed. Liberty exists 00:13:51.25\00:13:54.75 for one purpose, to help God's people maintain that 00:13:54.78\00:13:58.33 all important separation of Church and State 00:13:58.36\00:14:00.96 while recognizing the dangers inherent in such 00:14:00.99\00:14:04.00 a struggle. During the past century Liberty has 00:14:04.03\00:14:07.11 experienced challenges of it's own, but it remains 00:14:07.14\00:14:10.14 on the job thanks to the inspired leadership 00:14:10.17\00:14:13.12 of a long line of dedicated Adventist editors, 00:14:13.15\00:14:15.46 three of whom represent almost half of the 00:14:15.49\00:14:17.71 publication's existence and the foresight of a 00:14:17.74\00:14:20.38 little woman from New England. 00:14:20.41\00:14:22.04 100 years of struggle, 100 years of victories, 00:14:22.19\00:14:26.33 religious freedom isn't just about political 00:14:26.46\00:14:29.20 machines and cultural prejudices, it's about 00:14:29.23\00:14:32.25 people, fighting for the right to serve the God 00:14:32.28\00:14:35.56 they love as their hearts and the 00:14:35.59\00:14:37.82 Holy Spirit dictates. Thanks to the prayers 00:14:37.85\00:14:40.94 and generous support of Seventh-Day Adventists 00:14:40.97\00:14:43.23 everywhere. Liberty will continue to accomplish 00:14:43.26\00:14:46.23 its work of providing timely information, 00:14:46.26\00:14:48.24 spirit filled inspiration, and heaven sent 00:14:48.27\00:14:50.89 encouragement to all who long to live 00:14:50.92\00:14:53.86 and work in a world bound together by the 00:14:53.89\00:14:56.74 God ordained bonds of religious freedom. 00:14:56.77\00:15:00.34 Welcome back to the program before the break 00:15:09.20\00:15:11.25 we were talking a little about the scandal, 00:15:11.59\00:15:15.50 I was talking with Melissa Reid, associate editor 00:15:15.53\00:15:18.08 of Liberty Magazine and I am the editor, 00:15:18.11\00:15:19.91 Lincoln Steed. Let's not forget that, 00:15:19.94\00:15:22.39 to re-introduce myself, we were talking about 00:15:22.42\00:15:25.24 the larger ramifications behind the pedophile 00:15:26.70\00:15:30.13 scandal in the Roman Catholic Church 00:15:30.16\00:15:31.62 which is regrettable, I'm sure they're embarrassed 00:15:31.65\00:15:33.51 by it, right, nobody is suggesting that 00:15:33.54\00:15:35.45 structurally the Church ever intended this, 00:15:35.48\00:15:38.19 right, although there is good evidence historically 00:15:38.22\00:15:40.93 up now. that it is not just something that popped 00:15:40.96\00:15:42.42 up now. But along the way in discussing this 00:15:42.45\00:15:47.42 problem with Garry Wills, who is well known as an 00:15:47.45\00:15:52.11 author, he had written a book on this about 00:15:52.14\00:15:53.52 10 years ago and I've seen him on TV as a pundit 00:15:53.55\00:15:56.30 and a Roman Catholic himself along the way 00:15:56.56\00:15:59.60 Garry Wills, really discusses the larger issue. 00:15:59.69\00:16:02.07 What is the Church that he belongs to, 00:16:02.10\00:16:03.63 historically what is it and I know you've grown up 00:16:03.66\00:16:07.82 as the Seventh-Day Adventist and learned 00:16:07.85\00:16:09.49 your church history. Roman Catholic Churches 00:16:09.52\00:16:12.59 had some interesting ups and some huge downs. 00:16:12.62\00:16:15.61 Right, it's very puzzling to me as a Protestant 00:16:15.64\00:16:19.85 Christian or I guess it's very foreign to me, 00:16:19.88\00:16:22.95 the, you know the pomp and circumstance 00:16:24.51\00:16:27.21 of the religion, you know the infallibility of the 00:16:27.24\00:16:30.21 Pope, you know the confession of your sins 00:16:30.24\00:16:33.32 to another earthly human work, the indulgences 00:16:33.56\00:16:37.04 of the middle ages and things like that. 00:16:37.07\00:16:38.44 The Bible says call no man Father. Yeah, so it's, 00:16:38.47\00:16:41.15 it's very foreign to me as Protestant Christian 00:16:41.18\00:16:44.87 but it certainly is understandable then 00:16:45.55\00:16:49.60 how this sort of dynamic can set up, 00:16:49.63\00:16:53.13 unfortunately the secrecy and the you know 00:16:53.16\00:16:58.77 the ability to keep this sort of behavior under 00:16:58.80\00:17:04.38 wraps for so long unfortunately and allowed 00:17:04.41\00:17:07.90 it to continue, you know by rather than disciplining 00:17:07.93\00:17:11.06 you know a man of God moving him on to a 00:17:11.84\00:17:13.79 different district. Now something that I think 00:17:13.82\00:17:16.51 is bringing out in this discussion and Garry Wills 00:17:16.54\00:17:20.14 does touch on it, is that the scandal was 00:17:20.17\00:17:24.12 unexpected, but it comes as a time and it empowers 00:17:24.15\00:17:28.92 affections within the Roman Catholic church, 00:17:28.95\00:17:31.47 which we are discussing again Vatican II, 00:17:31.50\00:17:34.76 now Vatican II wasn't magic but it was a clear 00:17:35.33\00:17:39.30 turning point or a pivot point in the 00:17:39.33\00:17:41.90 Roman Catholic Church, it was the time of Pope John, 00:17:41.93\00:17:44.83 let's forget the number, the Pope John 00:17:46.70\00:17:48.39 in my lifetime, look at all grandfatherly Pope John, 00:17:48.42\00:17:51.96 he convened Vatican II or at least concluded 00:17:51.99\00:17:55.31 it where, where there was really a breathe 00:17:55.34\00:17:57.67 of rationality and modernity that came 00:17:57.70\00:18:01.17 into the Catholic Church that's where they did 00:18:01.20\00:18:03.04 away with the Tridentine or Latin Mass 00:18:03.07\00:18:05.21 and had more understandable liturgy 00:18:05.36\00:18:09.06 for the common person, they recanted such a work, 00:18:09.09\00:18:14.76 what is appropriate on their view that I said 00:18:14.79\00:18:18.34 before the break of democracy was 00:18:18.37\00:18:20.23 a pernicious evil. They accepted democracy, 00:18:20.26\00:18:22.55 they accepted religious freedom and I have to 00:18:22.58\00:18:24.89 acknowledge that today the Roman Catholic Church 00:18:24.92\00:18:27.44 which really is on the ropes like most of the 00:18:27.99\00:18:30.56 Christian groups in other Non-Christian countries 00:18:30.59\00:18:32.77 and it suffers persecution, but the 00:18:32.80\00:18:34.53 Roman Catholic Church says all the right things 00:18:34.56\00:18:36.69 about religious freedom and I think believes them 00:18:36.72\00:18:41.90 by enlarge, I don't think this is just a fair 00:18:41.93\00:18:44.36 front to deceive at this moment, right, 00:18:44.83\00:18:47.08 and lot of this is derived from Vatican II 00:18:47.11\00:18:49.83 which was really a breath of fresh air which 00:18:49.86\00:18:51.71 encouraged Roman Catholics to think for 00:18:51.74\00:18:53.91 themselves as they hadn't before, to read the Bible 00:18:53.94\00:18:56.71 which is always a good thing. It wasn't quite 00:18:56.74\00:18:59.16 the reformation, but it was a coming to terms 00:18:59.19\00:19:02.46 with the Spirit of the times, right, but 00:19:02.49\00:19:05.04 now we are living through a rethinking by, 00:19:05.07\00:19:08.88 from Rome on down, from the Pope on down, 00:19:08.91\00:19:11.60 they're rethinking those changes. 00:19:11.63\00:19:13.86 Well you know it's interesting talking or 00:19:13.89\00:19:17.31 mentioning again how different my Protestant 00:19:17.34\00:19:19.60 Christian upbringing was from the Catholic way 00:19:19.63\00:19:24.72 of doing things and one of the things that's been 00:19:24.75\00:19:26.92 in discussion with this most recent round of child 00:19:26.95\00:19:30.20 abuse cases, here's some people have been calling 00:19:30.23\00:19:33.35 for the resignation of the Pope, yeah, 00:19:33.38\00:19:36.21 it's just not possible within that structure, 00:19:36.24\00:19:38.66 there is not any sort of you know 00:19:38.69\00:19:40.88 because he is this infallible being. 00:19:40.91\00:19:43.27 Well resignation is possible impeachment is not, 00:19:43.30\00:19:46.40 okay, or not much precedent. Yes, but it 00:19:46.43\00:19:49.35 would be, it would be acknowledging that 00:19:49.38\00:19:52.42 he has made an error, that this, this. 00:19:52.45\00:19:54.88 And I should be straight forward too, that I, 00:19:54.91\00:19:59.05 my understanding of Vatican II is they did 00:19:59.08\00:20:00.92 revisit papal infallibility, which was a relatively 00:20:00.95\00:20:04.06 recent doctrine and very few Catholics today 00:20:04.09\00:20:08.39 see the Pope as an infallible human being, 00:20:08.90\00:20:12.13 what they hope to which is relatively clear Biblical 00:20:12.30\00:20:17.61 point is that when he speaks on behalf of the 00:20:17.64\00:20:20.19 considered councils of the Church you know, right, 00:20:20.22\00:20:22.46 in a form of pronouncement that, 00:20:22.49\00:20:23.46 okay, that this reflects if it's done prayerfully 00:20:23.47\00:20:26.07 and in the right attitude, this reflects the will of 00:20:26.10\00:20:31.51 God through his Church. Okay. But yes, 00:20:31.54\00:20:34.74 infallibility lingers, the echoes of evidence 00:20:34.77\00:20:38.38 and it's not a good idea again under religious 00:20:38.41\00:20:41.46 freedom they're allowed to have such a view, 00:20:41.49\00:20:43.10 but pronouncements of that nature have led 00:20:43.13\00:20:46.04 some great abuses within the religious community 00:20:46.07\00:20:48.63 and in that regard it's a religious liberty concern. 00:20:48.66\00:20:51.03 Right. But I think it's interesting that 00:20:51.06\00:20:53.15 they are rethinking Vatican II and again 00:20:53.18\00:20:56.59 I want to read from, I'll try to keep my face up 00:20:56.62\00:21:00.41 so I'd look away from our viewers, but here 00:21:00.44\00:21:03.65 he says here, the second or maybe I'll begin this 00:21:03.68\00:21:06.64 paragraph. The reaction of the hierarchy has been 00:21:06.67\00:21:08.89 to dig itself even deeper into the past, 00:21:08.92\00:21:11.51 to blame the Church's problems or troubles 00:21:11.54\00:21:14.60 on such old evils as secularism, relativism, 00:21:14.63\00:21:18.19 positivism, pluralism, these are all words of the 00:21:18.22\00:21:22.06 present Pope and a permissive culture. 00:21:22.09\00:21:24.28 The second Vatican Council is blamed as well, 00:21:24.31\00:21:27.10 and the Popes have tried to blunt or to reverse 00:21:27.13\00:21:29.68 its changes. Pope Benedict wants to go 00:21:29.71\00:21:32.06 back to the Latin Mass. He has cut back 00:21:32.09\00:21:34.07 ecumenical initiatives, denying again the validity 00:21:34.10\00:21:37.10 of Anglican orders, forbidding celebration 00:21:37.13\00:21:39.31 of mass with Protestants, declaring in Dominus Iesus, 00:21:39.34\00:21:42.49 that all other churches are gravely deficient. 00:21:42.59\00:21:45.55 This is not a good move for good relationships 00:21:46.50\00:21:49.87 between the Churches and Vatican II I think 00:21:49.90\00:21:51.90 gave a sort of spring time to church relations, 00:21:52.34\00:21:56.28 right, this program is not recommending ecumenism, 00:21:56.31\00:21:59.42 because at its worst ecumenism with sort of 00:21:59.45\00:22:01.71 syncretism, to bring everybody together to a 00:22:01.74\00:22:04.01 common denominator. But as for as collegial 00:22:04.04\00:22:06.99 relations between fait groups why not? 00:22:08.93\00:22:12.33 We should have open dialogue, we should be 00:22:12.45\00:22:16.00 able to relate in the Spirit of, if not Christ 00:22:16.03\00:22:19.34 because we're not all Christians, right, but 00:22:19.37\00:22:21.46 certainly between Protestants and Catholics 00:22:21.49\00:22:23.38 it should be in a manner of charity and cooperate 00:22:23.41\00:22:27.94 on issues where we're tilting against the devil 00:22:27.97\00:22:31.00 and the world if you like, absolutely. 00:22:31.03\00:22:32.90 And Garry Wills, doesn't write something that 00:22:33.28\00:22:35.52 we need to think long and hard about, 00:22:35.55\00:22:36.94 he says here, defending why he is still a 00:22:42.25\00:22:44.82 Roman Catholic, he says, when the disciples of Jesus 00:22:44.85\00:22:47.80 came back from their first mission away from him, 00:22:47.83\00:22:50.08 the Apostle John reported, "Master, we saw 00:22:50.37\00:22:53.76 a man driving out evil in our name, 00:22:53.79\00:22:56.05 and he was not one of us, we tried to stop him." 00:22:56.08\00:22:58.22 Jesus asked why they did that: 00:22:58.62\00:23:00.09 "No one who does the work of divine power 00:23:00.26\00:23:02.94 in my name will be able the next movement 00:23:02.98\00:23:04.80 to speak evil of me" says Jesus, and I don't 00:23:04.83\00:23:10.06 necessarily believe the Church of Rome has the 00:23:10.54\00:23:14.52 truth as I see it, but as it invokes the name 00:23:14.55\00:23:18.08 of Jesus, I have to respect the things, 00:23:18.11\00:23:21.24 the good things that he is doing in his name, 00:23:21.27\00:23:23.22 it's not and cannot be an absolutely evil prayer. 00:23:23.40\00:23:27.24 Right. Martin Luther came from, absolutely, 00:23:27.27\00:23:29.81 from Rome and we need to believe, recognize 00:23:29.84\00:23:32.20 as a fellowship of true believers and people 00:23:32.23\00:23:35.00 of good faith, all around the world summoned 00:23:35.03\00:23:36.80 to the Catholic Church, even some in the 00:23:36.83\00:23:39.11 Seventh-Day Adventist Church, perhaps some 00:23:39.14\00:23:41.70 who are born Buddhists or whatever, 00:23:41.73\00:23:43.70 I don't believe, yes, Buddhism is just an 00:23:43.73\00:23:46.72 alternate way of seeing God, but God has his 00:23:46.75\00:23:49.20 people that have the right attitude in all 00:23:49.23\00:23:51.48 environments, yeah, and anybody that's doing a 00:23:51.51\00:23:54.45 good thing and that calls upon the name of Jesus 00:23:54.48\00:23:57.53 I have to respect them, yeah, and I think this is 00:23:57.56\00:24:00.45 a important part of religious liberty, isn't it? 00:24:00.48\00:24:02.49 Absolutely, to think charitably about a Papal, 00:24:02.52\00:24:05.17 absolutely and it is like you said it's that 00:24:05.20\00:24:07.53 individual conscience that we're looking at, 00:24:07.56\00:24:09.80 you know we can't brand an individual by 00:24:09.83\00:24:14.37 a particular faith group or the actions of leaders 00:24:14.40\00:24:17.83 within that faith group, you know we are all 00:24:17.86\00:24:20.59 sinners, we all fall short in the glory of God. 00:24:20.62\00:24:22.78 But it's those individuals with their sincerely 00:24:23.24\00:24:25.44 held beliefs that are trying to do the will 00:24:25.47\00:24:27.65 of Christ and they're everywhere, they're in, 00:24:27.68\00:24:30.83 they're in all walks of life, you know all 00:24:30.86\00:24:32.33 various religious groups, faith groups. 00:24:32.36\00:24:35.42 Now we have to hope the Roman Catholic Church 00:24:35.45\00:24:37.89 can, for the sake of society at large, 00:24:37.92\00:24:40.20 not just for their own organization can deal 00:24:40.23\00:24:42.06 with this incredible moral elaboration that's still 00:24:42.09\00:24:45.77 bubbling up, absolutely, it's not good for them 00:24:46.25\00:24:48.34 to deal with it by saying well you know its, 00:24:48.37\00:24:51.23 its homosexuality, because the homosexual, 00:24:51.26\00:24:54.80 the gay will probably get all fronted, 00:24:54.83\00:24:57.21 because technically it's a different thing, 00:24:57.24\00:24:59.51 pedophilia and homosexuality, even 00:25:00.06\00:25:02.43 though from a Biblical morality we can feel 00:25:02.46\00:25:04.46 that these are both out of God's way of acting. 00:25:04.49\00:25:08.04 But they need to deal within a way that doesn't 00:25:09.19\00:25:11.55 cast dispersions on other groups or on the 00:25:11.58\00:25:15.52 course of law. Right, it's a huge problem that 00:25:15.55\00:25:19.38 the present Pope seems to be ready to admit 00:25:19.41\00:25:21.86 that they will protect the priests. Right, 00:25:21.89\00:25:24.30 I think that's the big issue I mean for me 00:25:24.33\00:25:26.72 as someone that's watching you know 00:25:26.75\00:25:29.33 from a far, I think acknowledging you know 00:25:29.36\00:25:34.09 the issues, not trying to hide them under, 00:25:34.12\00:25:36.12 or sweep them under or keeping them internal 00:25:36.15\00:25:38.08 and then working for those solutions, 00:25:38.37\00:25:40.73 you know and trying to help the victims, 00:25:41.83\00:25:45.32 I mean just imagine from the victim's perspective 00:25:45.43\00:25:48.48 you know if you're that sincere, you know 00:25:48.51\00:25:50.74 you have this strong faith in this particular 00:25:50.77\00:25:54.73 faith you know, religious group and then it's 00:25:55.38\00:25:59.90 damaged in that way, it needs to be restored. 00:25:59.93\00:26:02.65 Well they're betraying the faithful, 00:26:02.68\00:26:03.65 that's what it is, exactly, exactly and the Jesus 00:26:03.66\00:26:05.75 is very plain, whether you're a Catholic priest 00:26:05.78\00:26:07.71 or Baptist pastor or an Adventist pastor, 00:26:07.74\00:26:11.84 if you lead these people astray, 00:26:12.27\00:26:14.26 these little children of faith, yeah, 00:26:14.29\00:26:15.66 is an extra punishment for you, yeah, yeah, 00:26:15.69\00:26:17.78 Jesus was most particular on that and the way 00:26:17.81\00:26:21.03 this responsibility, that extra capability. 00:26:21.06\00:26:23.37 Well, thank you all so much for joining us today 00:26:24.20\00:26:27.05 in this discussion, it's been an interesting one. 00:26:27.08\00:26:29.59 I think the point that I really want to take home 00:26:30.32\00:26:33.14 is that we need to have that relationship, 00:26:33.17\00:26:36.49 that individual conscience, so that we are looking 00:26:36.52\00:26:39.98 to God as our example, as our leader 00:26:40.01\00:26:42.98 and following his way intently. 00:26:43.27\00:26:47.05 Reform within a Church is always difficult, 00:26:49.28\00:26:52.40 the reformation and the count of reformation 00:26:53.29\00:26:56.07 a testament of that, sometime ago I saw a 00:26:56.10\00:26:59.07 movie that was made to demonstrate attentions 00:26:59.10\00:27:02.57 that Vatican II created in the 00:27:02.60\00:27:04.00 Roman Catholic Church, it sent it around 00:27:04.03\00:27:06.62 a decedent abbot on a little island near Ireland 00:27:06.65\00:27:11.62 of the main land of England and he was 00:27:11.92\00:27:15.09 running the old fashioned Latin Mass. 00:27:15.24\00:27:17.42 Rome was not happy so they sent a priest there 00:27:17.82\00:27:20.33 to sort him up and in the dynamic of this film 00:27:20.36\00:27:23.48 which I understood was originally a staged play, 00:27:23.51\00:27:25.67 it was quite a dialogue and a debate between them 00:27:25.70\00:27:28.71 and came through ahead with the discovery 00:27:29.05\00:27:31.16 that while this priest was insisting on the old 00:27:31.19\00:27:33.39 forms and decrying the change in the church, 00:27:33.42\00:27:36.15 he actually had lost his faith in God and did not 00:27:37.05\00:27:39.91 believe in God anymore. There is a real need 00:27:39.94\00:27:44.40 whether it's the Roman Catholic Church 00:27:44.43\00:27:46.17 or indeed every other faith and certainly my 00:27:46.20\00:27:49.38 faith and my understanding of God 00:27:49.41\00:27:51.50 to seek true spirituality not be confused 00:27:51.53\00:27:54.33 by the films, not to be diluted by history, 00:27:54.36\00:27:56.80 not to be side tracked by claims of inherency 00:27:56.83\00:28:00.02 but to seek God while he maybe found. 00:28:00.33\00:28:03.27 For Liberty Insider this is Lincoln E. Steed. 00:28:04.86\00:28:08.26