Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:21.94\00:00:24.15 This is the program that brings you 00:00:24.16\00:00:25.56 up to date news, views, information, discussion 00:00:25.57\00:00:28.57 and really just the latest breaking information 00:00:28.58\00:00:31.95 on religious liberty events around the world. 00:00:31.96\00:00:34.97 My name is Lincoln Steed, Editor of Liberty Magazine 00:00:34.98\00:00:38.20 and my guest on the program is Attorney Grace Mackintosh. 00:00:38.21\00:00:41.65 Welcome back to the program, 00:00:41.66\00:00:43.16 you're an old hand on Liberty Insider now 00:00:43.17\00:00:45.43 and I want to pull you out more on some of the issues 00:00:45.44\00:00:48.74 that you've been familiar with, 00:00:48.75\00:00:49.94 particularly in Canada. 00:00:49.95\00:00:50.98 I want to put an image 00:00:52.34\00:00:53.35 in our viewer's minds of prom night. 00:00:53.36\00:00:56.34 I never went to a prom night. 00:00:57.61\00:00:59.52 Back in high school, I can remember 00:00:59.53\00:01:00.87 Valentine's banquet and things like that, 00:01:00.88\00:01:03.67 and the preparation that I had who would I invite 00:01:03.68\00:01:06.61 and trying to impress the girl and so on. 00:01:06.62\00:01:09.01 I think it's an image that some people can identify with 00:01:09.02\00:01:12.18 and there's rights of passage that we've all been through, 00:01:12.19\00:01:15.37 but what about this image? Prom night. 00:01:16.67\00:01:19.02 Well-- A young man turns up 00:01:19.03\00:01:20.62 with his date another young man, 00:01:20.63\00:01:23.57 I don't know, how a school back 00:01:26.50\00:01:29.53 when I was young would have related to that? 00:01:29.54\00:01:31.85 I think it would have been shocked first of all, 00:01:31.86\00:01:33.86 I'm sure that have been something done. 00:01:33.87\00:01:35.81 It wouldn't have flown, 00:01:37.59\00:01:39.79 but in Canada recently that's what happened 00:01:39.80\00:01:42.59 and what happened is a result of that. 00:01:42.60\00:01:44.65 Well this is one of the cases that hasn't 00:01:44.66\00:01:46.66 turned out so well, so we had a success, 00:01:46.67\00:01:49.03 you know, in the case 00:01:49.04\00:01:50.16 I talked about earlier Steven was on. 00:01:50.17\00:01:52.29 In an earlier program. In an earlier program. 00:01:52.30\00:01:55.32 But this case has not turned on so well. 00:01:55.33\00:01:58.05 The courts compelled a Catholic school 00:01:58.06\00:02:01.03 to allow a gay teen, his name is Mark 00:02:01.04\00:02:03.78 and his date to attend the prom 00:02:03.79\00:02:06.67 and somehow the Catholic school 00:02:06.68\00:02:12.92 had found out prior to the prom 00:02:12.93\00:02:14.83 that this young man was going to bring his date 00:02:14.84\00:02:18.94 and that ended up in court and these two young man 00:02:18.95\00:02:24.68 ended up going to the prom together. 00:02:24.69\00:02:27.62 Now, you know, on the face of it, 00:02:27.63\00:02:30.57 Canadian law you can say, yeah they've rights, 00:02:30.58\00:02:33.16 so how can you inhibit them. 00:02:33.17\00:02:34.52 But it seems to me a church institution, 00:02:34.53\00:02:36.80 the whole reason it exists is to foster 00:02:38.22\00:02:40.17 a certain spiritual viewpoint 00:02:40.18\00:02:43.06 and lifestyle consistent with that. 00:02:43.07\00:02:45.83 And if a religious institution 00:02:45.84\00:02:48.42 can't structure it that way, 00:02:48.43\00:02:49.66 then what's the purpose of such an institution. 00:02:49.67\00:02:53.20 Well it's the way legal arguments 00:02:53.21\00:02:56.38 have been set up and it's the way 00:02:56.39\00:02:58.60 the court has been interpreting 00:02:58.61\00:03:00.15 human rights laws and the charter. 00:03:00.16\00:03:02.34 So we've created these groups and sometimes they compete. 00:03:02.35\00:03:07.14 So it was religious liberty versus 00:03:07.15\00:03:11.50 the right to equal treatment 00:03:11.51\00:03:13.03 and equal benefit before the law 00:03:13.04\00:03:15.04 and protection of same sex rights 00:03:15.05\00:03:18.34 and expression of that as a group. 00:03:18.35\00:03:21.16 And the court says, that if one of the groups 00:03:21.17\00:03:26.87 in the two comparative groups 00:03:26.88\00:03:29.06 has been historically marginalized, 00:03:29.07\00:03:32.68 then this provides them more protection 00:03:32.69\00:03:37.84 than the other group 00:03:37.85\00:03:39.03 bringing this argument before the court. 00:03:39.04\00:03:41.24 And my understanding is 00:03:41.25\00:03:42.58 that's how the Catholics will watch-- 00:03:42.59\00:03:43.94 Well, I guess speaking ceaselessly 00:03:43.95\00:03:45.77 allowed enough time and we can prove that 00:03:45.78\00:03:47.60 religion has been historically marginalized 00:03:47.61\00:03:50.16 and it will gain back its rights. 00:03:50.17\00:03:52.66 But you know, I'm put to mind of a quote, 00:03:52.67\00:03:55.15 well, I never better build up to it. 00:03:56.49\00:03:59.42 I grew up believing 00:03:59.43\00:04:01.31 that there would be some great conflict of faith, 00:04:01.32\00:04:03.91 particularly in the western countries, 00:04:03.92\00:04:05.59 in the United States, 00:04:05.60\00:04:06.92 where we would sort of rise up 00:04:06.93\00:04:08.22 and stand on our principles 00:04:08.23\00:04:11.44 and take the punishment and we particularly thought 00:04:11.45\00:04:15.35 this would be a Sunday law and then the Lord would come. 00:04:15.36\00:04:19.52 I'm more and more seeing this illustrates 00:04:19.53\00:04:21.62 that it's really enabling away at the rights 00:04:21.63\00:04:24.29 and prerogatives and even the self respect 00:04:24.30\00:04:27.93 of the ability to just stand up 00:04:27.94\00:04:29.31 and practices of Christian. 00:04:29.32\00:04:31.72 These things are muddying, 00:04:31.73\00:04:35.21 what it is in society to have a faith 00:04:35.22\00:04:38.60 and I think the net effect if we're not careful 00:04:38.61\00:04:41.94 is that there will be very little to defend 00:04:41.95\00:04:44.32 when that great crisis does come 00:04:44.33\00:04:46.61 and the quote that comes to my mind, 00:04:46.62\00:04:48.21 you know, the idea that the world will end 00:04:48.22\00:04:51.23 with a bang but it may end with a whimper. 00:04:51.24\00:04:53.41 And I think that this is certainly under cutting, 00:04:54.73\00:04:57.68 both the church and the individual 00:04:58.67\00:05:00.27 Christians ability to function 00:05:00.28\00:05:02.10 and indeed have an identity. 00:05:02.11\00:05:03.78 Definitely I agree with you, 00:05:04.70\00:05:06.67 I do think that there will be a point where 00:05:06.68\00:05:08.87 there will be critical mass 00:05:08.88\00:05:11.15 with respect to our loss of freedoms 00:05:11.16\00:05:13.73 and it will be easy to bring in some kind of legislation 00:05:13.74\00:05:18.01 that legislates an ideology. 00:05:18.02\00:05:21.01 And people will be so conditioned to this idea 00:05:21.02\00:05:25.15 that it will be accepted by in large. 00:05:25.16\00:05:27.47 And I think that's also why we're a giving 00:05:27.48\00:05:29.16 mandate scripturally as well as 00:05:29.17\00:05:31.44 in the spirit of prophecy to extend our freedoms 00:05:31.45\00:05:36.12 and our religious liberty conjuncts. 00:05:36.13\00:05:38.59 We're when in a sense 00:05:38.60\00:05:41.11 we're fighting against the inevitable, 00:05:41.12\00:05:43.55 but we're told from the Bible and Ellen White 00:05:43.56\00:05:46.33 speaking to Seventh-day Adventists 00:05:46.34\00:05:47.37 made it clear that we're to fight to hold back 00:05:47.38\00:05:50.51 even the inevitable, because in holding it back 00:05:51.81\00:05:54.02 we have further opportunity to proclaim 00:05:54.03\00:05:55.90 and share and redeem the time. 00:05:55.91\00:05:59.58 This is true and it's extremely important 00:05:59.59\00:06:02.06 that we would support those individuals who represent 00:06:02.07\00:06:05.86 the matters in the courts and before the legislatures. 00:06:05.87\00:06:09.05 And sometimes we do well in court 00:06:09.06\00:06:13.15 and sometimes not so well. 00:06:13.16\00:06:14.46 Another example, in Canada, again in Ontario, 00:06:14.47\00:06:18.14 there were applicant adoptive parents 00:06:18.15\00:06:19.98 and they turned away by a social agency 00:06:19.99\00:06:23.24 because their gender rules were too narrow. 00:06:23.25\00:06:27.96 He was a minister 00:06:27.97\00:06:29.89 and she was a stay at home wife 00:06:29.90\00:06:32.19 and of course the social agency 00:06:32.20\00:06:35.09 extrapolated from that there would be issues 00:06:35.10\00:06:37.22 with respect to homosexuality-- 00:06:37.23\00:06:38.22 I think it's what's going there, 00:06:38.23\00:06:40.15 they made an assumption 00:06:40.16\00:06:41.59 that was prejudicial in itself, 00:06:43.15\00:06:44.77 that this meant that they had Christian values 00:06:44.78\00:06:46.77 and certain biblical viewpoints 00:06:46.78\00:06:48.99 that they would find objectionable. 00:06:49.00\00:06:50.75 That is amazing, that what would be seen 00:06:50.76\00:06:53.86 as the traditional family not that everyone's 00:06:53.87\00:06:56.32 ever been ministers, but still an old time value 00:06:56.33\00:06:58.76 stay at home mom, that was once 00:06:58.77\00:07:00.62 the model that society felt most comfortable with, 00:07:00.63\00:07:04.06 that's been so marginalized that, that's a liability. 00:07:04.07\00:07:06.50 It reminds me that the Catholic adoption agencies 00:07:07.54\00:07:12.60 in the United States have really been 00:07:12.61\00:07:15.45 saying very publicly lately, that they may have 00:07:15.46\00:07:17.73 to seize separation because they're being 00:07:17.74\00:07:19.65 told the same sort of thing over and over again. 00:07:19.66\00:07:22.16 That they can't determine the homes 00:07:22.17\00:07:26.43 they place the young people in, 00:07:26.44\00:07:28.70 that they're being told the moral values 00:07:28.71\00:07:31.11 that you stand for really don't stand anymore. 00:07:31.12\00:07:33.47 And at one level it's very bizarre to me 00:07:33.48\00:07:37.94 that there was the pre-scandal 00:07:37.95\00:07:39.90 and so on that continues to cast a huge shadow 00:07:39.91\00:07:43.31 over the Roman Catholic Church. 00:07:43.32\00:07:45.54 But in its public statements in adoption 00:07:45.55\00:07:48.49 and abortion and so on, 00:07:48.50\00:07:50.61 I think the Roman Catholic churches 00:07:50.62\00:07:52.03 held out a very good model and they're a monolithic, 00:07:52.04\00:07:56.54 large organization and they're in retreating, 00:07:56.55\00:07:59.74 some ways under attack. 00:07:59.75\00:08:02.18 So I don't know how we stand against of it, 00:08:02.19\00:08:05.80 but I know we have to. Don't you agree? 00:08:05.81\00:08:07.21 We need to speak out as Christians. I agree. 00:08:07.22\00:08:10.18 Have to stand on our rights or claim 00:08:10.19\00:08:12.28 that we have higher rights than a corrupt society 00:08:12.29\00:08:16.25 is willing to grant in this regard. 00:08:16.26\00:08:18.04 I agree that we should be speaking out and I think 00:08:18.05\00:08:20.43 that we should be speaking out 00:08:20.44\00:08:21.85 always within the context of sharing the gospel. 00:08:21.86\00:08:26.05 And I think for those people who are members of the church 00:08:26.06\00:08:30.45 and they're not in a court 00:08:30.46\00:08:32.72 or a courtroom or in the legislature. 00:08:32.73\00:08:35.56 There maybe some questions with respect 00:08:35.57\00:08:37.91 to how to interact with people, 00:08:37.92\00:08:39.27 and one of the best things I think you can do 00:08:39.28\00:08:41.93 as a member of the church is to remember to ask questions. 00:08:41.94\00:08:45.25 Ask a lot of questions about the person 00:08:45.26\00:08:48.21 that you're speaking with, where are they coming from, 00:08:48.22\00:08:50.15 what's their ideology, 00:08:50.16\00:08:51.36 why might they support same sex 00:08:51.37\00:08:53.44 or not have a position on it, 00:08:53.45\00:08:55.32 before we start to state our position 00:08:55.33\00:08:58.99 and have that voice. 00:08:59.00\00:09:00.58 Always within the context of sharing the gospel 00:09:00.59\00:09:03.88 and redemption as people. 00:09:03.89\00:09:05.14 Well, so it's a very complex personal thing as always, 00:09:06.24\00:09:09.18 and obviously, we're called 00:09:09.19\00:09:11.28 to exemplify Christ in our life, 00:09:11.29\00:09:14.31 we're not really called to be ideologues 00:09:14.32\00:09:16.26 that attack and hammer down any contrary view. 00:09:16.27\00:09:19.57 But I think particularly church organizations 00:09:19.58\00:09:22.03 as they structurally advance 00:09:22.04\00:09:24.13 that are very vulnerable to these sort of changes. 00:09:24.14\00:09:27.07 They are and some of the things 00:09:27.08\00:09:29.79 that are happening as you said, 00:09:29.80\00:09:31.65 you couldn't picture them happening 20 years ago. 00:09:31.66\00:09:34.42 For example, we have the three parent case, 00:09:34.43\00:09:37.13 again in Ontario, 00:09:37.14\00:09:38.70 in which the Ontario Court of Appeal 00:09:38.71\00:09:40.92 ruled that judges in Ontario have the jurisdiction 00:09:40.93\00:09:43.86 to declare more than two persons 00:09:43.87\00:09:46.06 to be legal parents. 00:09:46.07\00:09:47.04 It's a first time in history, 00:09:47.05\00:09:49.76 you know, that a child has had 00:09:49.77\00:09:51.43 more than two parents under the law. 00:09:51.44\00:09:53.10 Yeah, this is quite separate from the usual custody cases, 00:09:53.11\00:09:56.64 I mean, you can have the divorce 00:09:56.65\00:10:00.86 and then the new set of parents 00:10:00.87\00:10:03.67 and the original father that has some rights, 00:10:03.68\00:10:06.28 that's quite separate from this, isn't it? 00:10:06.29\00:10:08.13 This is just three current parents. 00:10:08.14\00:10:12.51 That's right, so nobody has to give up parental rights. 00:10:12.52\00:10:15.85 The biological parents don't have to give up 00:10:15.86\00:10:18.36 their parental rights in order for other parents 00:10:18.37\00:10:21.67 to be appointed by the courts as legal, legally. 00:10:21.68\00:10:26.92 Yeah, we're rapidly heading into a moral vacuum, 00:10:26.93\00:10:29.71 I think in many ways in this society. 00:10:29.72\00:10:31.72 I think it begs the question, 00:10:31.73\00:10:33.03 how faraway are we from multiple spouses. 00:10:33.04\00:10:36.23 And in Canada, British Columbia courts 00:10:36.24\00:10:39.15 are going to be looking at 00:10:39.16\00:10:40.44 the constitutionality of polygamy 00:10:40.45\00:10:43.25 and understand that's been an issue 00:10:43.26\00:10:45.31 not in the courts in the United States, 00:10:45.32\00:10:47.77 but certainly in the news. 00:10:47.78\00:10:49.23 Well, Utah still with that, 00:10:51.26\00:10:53.59 but I don't think the U.S is getting close this at all. 00:10:54.98\00:10:58.14 But I have heard discussions 00:10:58.15\00:11:01.06 where once you allow homosexuality in some of the, 00:11:01.07\00:11:04.35 you know, man believer club and all that sort of stuff. 00:11:07.03\00:11:10.20 It does open up discussions on polygamy, 00:11:10.21\00:11:13.33 because next to these other things 00:11:13.34\00:11:15.10 polygamy seems a very benign variation on human sexuality, 00:11:15.11\00:11:20.55 I think and if you're inclined 00:11:20.56\00:11:22.66 you can even go to the Bible and say, 00:11:22.67\00:11:24.05 well, it's here, it's fine. 00:11:24.06\00:11:25.44 Islam they allow several wives, 00:11:25.45\00:11:30.31 but we need to be careful I think, 00:11:30.32\00:11:33.41 be interested in your feedback 00:11:33.42\00:11:34.88 that we don't sort of run ahead 00:11:34.89\00:11:37.76 of our mandate as Christians, 00:11:37.77\00:11:40.54 we're to spirit Seventh-day Adventists, 00:11:40.55\00:11:43.20 we're to warn people that God's judgment is coming. 00:11:43.21\00:11:46.18 We have to call people back to the law of God, 00:11:46.19\00:11:48.50 we're to exemplify moral behavior in our life. 00:11:48.51\00:11:51.52 But I don't think it's necessary for us 00:11:51.53\00:11:54.02 each individually to split pairs 00:11:54.03\00:11:56.64 on some of these social issues 00:11:56.65\00:12:00.28 that maybe more divisive than illuminating. 00:12:00.29\00:12:04.99 I would agree. I'm speaking part of it, 00:12:05.00\00:12:06.53 but I want to say which is a-- 00:12:06.54\00:12:08.43 I would agree with that, 00:12:08.44\00:12:09.91 you know, with respect to very sensitive social issues, 00:12:11.82\00:12:18.30 we do want to speak up, but again always asking 00:12:18.31\00:12:25.26 where the other person is, lots of questions. 00:12:25.27\00:12:28.80 Maybe, you know, I've heard this statement, 00:12:28.81\00:12:35.83 'share your faith, use words if you have to.' Yeah. 00:12:35.84\00:12:38.91 And I think that it's really profound 00:12:38.92\00:12:41.84 in some ways and it's important to remember 00:12:41.85\00:12:44.47 because we can get very aggressive 00:12:44.48\00:12:46.65 when we're talking about these issues 00:12:46.66\00:12:48.90 and come across in a way that's not Christian at all. 00:12:48.91\00:12:52.64 You're right Grace, it's very important 00:12:52.65\00:12:55.09 that we live as Christians in a way 00:12:55.10\00:12:58.10 that Christ would have us live. 00:12:58.11\00:12:59.73 We'll be back after the break 00:12:59.74\00:13:00.93 and discuss this issue further. 00:13:00.94\00:13:02.50 One-hundred years, a long time to do anything 00:13:11.02\00:13:14.83 much less publish a magazine, 00:13:14.84\00:13:16.84 but this year, Liberty, 00:13:16.85\00:13:18.73 the Seventh-day Adventist voice of religious freedom, 00:13:18.74\00:13:21.51 celebrates one hundred years of doing what it does best, 00:13:21.52\00:13:25.08 collecting, analyzing, and reporting the ebb 00:13:25.09\00:13:28.19 and flow of religious expression around the world. 00:13:28.20\00:13:31.33 Issue after issue, Liberty has taken 00:13:31.34\00:13:33.94 on the tough assignments, 00:13:33.95\00:13:35.51 tracking down threats to religious freedom 00:13:35.52\00:13:37.42 and exposing the work of the devil 00:13:37.43\00:13:39.04 in every corner of the globe. 00:13:39.05\00:13:41.33 Governmental interference, personal attacks, 00:13:41.34\00:13:44.04 corporate assaults, even religious freedom issues 00:13:44.05\00:13:46.61 sequestered within the Church community itself 00:13:46.62\00:13:48.99 have been clearly and honestly exposed. 00:13:49.00\00:13:52.07 Liberty exists for one purpose, 00:13:52.08\00:13:54.38 to help God's people 00:13:54.39\00:13:55.71 maintain that all important 00:13:55.72\00:13:57.52 separation of Church and State, 00:13:57.53\00:13:59.46 while recognizing the dangers inherent in such a struggle. 00:13:59.47\00:14:03.49 During the past century, 00:14:03.50\00:14:04.76 Liberty has experienced challenges of its own, 00:14:04.77\00:14:07.29 but it remains on the job. 00:14:07.30\00:14:09.58 Thanks to the inspired leadership 00:14:09.59\00:14:11.21 of a long line of dedicated 00:14:11.22\00:14:12.77 Adventist Editors, three of whom represent 00:14:12.78\00:14:14.74 almost half of the publications existence 00:14:14.75\00:14:17.39 and the foresight of a little woman 00:14:17.40\00:14:19.38 from New England. 00:14:19.39\00:14:20.66 One hundred years of struggle, 00:14:20.67\00:14:22.81 one hundred years of victories, 00:14:22.82\00:14:24.99 religious freedom isn't just about political machines 00:14:25.00\00:14:27.94 and cultural prejudices. 00:14:27.95\00:14:29.70 It's about people fighting 00:14:29.71\00:14:31.93 for the right to serve the God 00:14:31.94\00:14:33.67 they love as their hearts and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:14:33.68\00:14:37.98 Thanks to the prayers and generous support 00:14:37.99\00:14:39.97 of Seventh-day Adventists everywhere, 00:14:39.98\00:14:42.43 Liberty will continue to accomplish 00:14:42.44\00:14:44.32 its work of providing timely information, 00:14:44.33\00:14:46.48 spirit filled inspiration, 00:14:46.49\00:14:48.12 and heaven sent encouragement to all 00:14:48.13\00:14:50.61 who long to live and work in a world bound together 00:14:50.62\00:14:54.65 by the God ordained bonds of religious freedom. 00:14:54.66\00:14:58.40 Welcome back to our discussion 00:15:09.97\00:15:11.59 on the Liberty Insider. 00:15:11.60\00:15:13.20 Before the break, I was talking to Grace Mackintosh 00:15:13.21\00:15:17.42 about this developing construct in Canada 00:15:17.43\00:15:21.77 where people of faith, the church 00:15:21.78\00:15:23.67 and the individuals are finding more and more 00:15:23.68\00:15:26.24 that their basic biblical views 00:15:26.25\00:15:28.05 are out of harmony not just with society 00:15:28.06\00:15:30.47 but the way that the law sees those rights. 00:15:30.48\00:15:32.95 Are they righteous? 00:15:32.96\00:15:33.99 So that, and the net effect that don't you agree, 00:15:34.00\00:15:36.62 can easily be that we sort of shrink back 00:15:36.63\00:15:38.51 and where we can hardly speak 00:15:38.52\00:15:40.03 or act according to our principles. 00:15:40.04\00:15:42.49 That's true and it's, it's interesting 00:15:42.50\00:15:46.87 because we live in a pluralistic society 00:15:46.88\00:15:49.15 and in a pluralistic society 00:15:49.16\00:15:50.75 I think the goal of government 00:15:50.76\00:15:52.08 should be to protect the rights, 00:15:52.09\00:15:54.82 and especially freedom of expression 00:15:54.83\00:15:56.70 and expression your conscience. 00:15:56.71\00:15:58.45 Freedom of conscience for all people to maximize that 00:15:58.46\00:16:02.52 as much as possible and the least restrictive 00:16:02.53\00:16:06.02 amount of policies or legislation. 00:16:06.03\00:16:09.59 Well, that's, I'm sorry to interrupt, 00:16:09.60\00:16:11.39 that's a very good liberal view of government 00:16:11.40\00:16:13.30 that you advanced. 00:16:13.31\00:16:14.41 That I think is the ideal but that's not historically 00:16:14.42\00:16:17.19 how governments saw themselves. 00:16:17.20\00:16:18.52 Correct, but that's the arguments 00:16:20.10\00:16:22.15 that we're making in the courts. 00:16:22.16\00:16:24.18 And for example, it's the argument 00:16:24.19\00:16:26.61 that will be making to the 00:16:26.62\00:16:27.81 Saskatchewan Court of Appeal in May 00:16:27.82\00:16:30.82 and the Saskatchewan Court of Appeal in May 00:16:30.83\00:16:33.06 will be looking at a question 00:16:33.07\00:16:36.00 that's been presented to the court 00:16:36.01\00:16:37.93 and the question has to deal with marriage commissioners 00:16:37.94\00:16:41.31 and there is a history to this. 00:16:41.32\00:16:43.86 There have been marriage commissioners 00:16:43.87\00:16:46.04 who refused to marry same sex couples, 00:16:46.05\00:16:48.92 because of the principle of religious 00:16:48.93\00:16:51.10 or moral sincerely held belief. 00:16:51.11\00:16:54.73 And its worked its ways through 00:16:54.74\00:16:56.46 human rights commissions and through the courts 00:16:56.47\00:16:58.32 and finally there is been a question posited 00:16:58.33\00:17:00.87 to the Court of Appeal in Saskatchewan 00:17:00.88\00:17:03.11 and there's two draft pieces of legislation. 00:17:03.12\00:17:06.72 So, one draft piece of legislation 00:17:06.73\00:17:09.17 that sets out a religious exemption 00:17:09.18\00:17:11.55 from marriage commissioners who were appointed 00:17:11.56\00:17:14.64 before the Supreme Court of Canada decided that. 00:17:14.65\00:17:17.80 As these are marriage commission 00:17:17.81\00:17:18.85 is not minister of religion. 00:17:18.86\00:17:20.62 That's correct, marriage commissioners, 00:17:20.63\00:17:22.32 but marriage commissioners tend to be retired ministers. 00:17:22.33\00:17:26.05 You know they tend to be older, 00:17:26.06\00:17:27.38 they're retired, and there is a list. 00:17:27.39\00:17:30.64 You know over a hundred. 00:17:30.65\00:17:32.08 But these be, like marriage celebrants, 00:17:32.09\00:17:34.94 civil celebrants in the United States 00:17:34.95\00:17:36.80 would that equivalent. 00:17:36.81\00:17:38.47 That would be the equivalent, I'm thinking. 00:17:38.48\00:17:41.14 And so, the one piece of legislation, 00:17:41.15\00:17:45.00 the draft proposal is that any marriage commissioner 00:17:45.01\00:17:49.13 appointed before the Supreme Court of Canada 00:17:49.14\00:17:51.41 decided that same sex marriage is constitutional. 00:17:51.42\00:17:54.98 They may exercise their freedom of religion 00:17:54.99\00:17:57.87 and they have a religious exemption. 00:17:57.88\00:17:59.67 Anybody after, either you know has to choose 00:17:59.68\00:18:03.03 between working as a marriage commissioner 00:18:03.04\00:18:05.82 or if they wanted to keep their faith, 00:18:05.83\00:18:08.32 then they wouldn't take an appointment-- 00:18:08.33\00:18:10.54 It would what seems to me, if that's accepted 00:18:10.55\00:18:12.65 it's decided there's not a moral principle there, 00:18:12.66\00:18:14.78 it's a matter of state authority 00:18:14.79\00:18:16.25 to mandate a new act. 00:18:16.26\00:18:17.24 It's definitely, conscience is out of court 00:18:17.25\00:18:20.38 is basically a benefit 00:18:20.39\00:18:21.56 a favor provided to this group. 00:18:21.57\00:18:23.57 And this is what I'm saying our model 00:18:23.58\00:18:25.67 our views that you and I, 00:18:25.68\00:18:26.91 I think share is an assumption 00:18:26.92\00:18:29.83 of liberal democracy that is to allow expression 00:18:29.84\00:18:34.36 and rights and so on. 00:18:34.37\00:18:35.74 That's not historically how governments 00:18:35.75\00:18:38.14 through the ages have functioned. 00:18:38.15\00:18:39.38 Whether they're representing the King or 00:18:39.39\00:18:41.68 a dictatorship whatever, it was the idea 00:18:43.00\00:18:45.14 to enforce the mandate of ruling class, 00:18:45.15\00:18:48.00 or the ruling elite or the ruler. 00:18:48.01\00:18:51.98 It's a relatively modern construct that the state 00:18:51.99\00:18:54.69 is there to allow you to freely express 00:18:54.70\00:18:57.91 and to sort of flower as an individual. 00:18:57.92\00:19:00.98 That's right, it's nascent 00:19:00.99\00:19:02.07 and it's emerged out of the thinking, 00:19:02.08\00:19:03.88 you know, from the reformation 00:19:03.89\00:19:05.04 and we see it, 00:19:05.05\00:19:06.08 and that's the constitution of the United States. 00:19:06.09\00:19:08.00 And there is a certain irony that is, 00:19:08.01\00:19:10.27 is religion is losing it's power, 00:19:10.28\00:19:12.45 what is seen as the civil liberal concept 00:19:12.46\00:19:15.82 I think it's shrinking. 00:19:15.83\00:19:17.81 And yes, if you look at very superficially, 00:19:17.82\00:19:21.54 gay rights and all the risk would seem 00:19:21.55\00:19:22.91 like rights out of control 00:19:22.92\00:19:24.65 but I think to get back to literature before, 00:19:24.66\00:19:26.71 but rather a strange piece of literature. 00:19:26.72\00:19:28.81 I think we're back to what George Orwell 00:19:28.82\00:19:31.24 wrote in the animal farm, that all animals are equal 00:19:31.25\00:19:34.29 but some animals are more equal. 00:19:34.30\00:19:35.81 Yeah, yeah there is. 00:19:35.82\00:19:36.81 We're not heading for equality, 00:19:36.82\00:19:38.27 this is the tyranny of certain ideas 00:19:38.28\00:19:40.58 that are being advanced in a democratic system 00:19:40.59\00:19:45.53 but they're really not democratic. 00:19:45.54\00:19:47.32 Oh I agree, it's a necessary 00:19:47.33\00:19:48.72 conclusion of post modern thinking, 00:19:48.73\00:19:51.04 relativity, all truths are relative. 00:19:51.05\00:19:54.05 I mean, you end up with competing truths 00:19:54.06\00:19:56.96 and then you end up with the loudest voice, you know, wins. 00:19:56.97\00:20:00.93 And so that's one element that comes out 00:20:00.94\00:20:05.25 of this Saskatchewan reference. 00:20:05.26\00:20:06.93 There is another draft piece of legislation 00:20:06.94\00:20:10.04 which grants a religious exemption 00:20:10.05\00:20:11.70 to all appointed marriage commissioners. 00:20:11.71\00:20:14.60 And the question that the court is asking 00:20:14.61\00:20:16.48 is this inconsistent with the charter. 00:20:16.49\00:20:18.80 And of course you have a group that is same sex 00:20:18.81\00:20:24.00 and they're making the argument that 00:20:24.01\00:20:25.69 our feelings are hurt. 00:20:25.70\00:20:27.82 It's a civil service and we should be able to go 00:20:27.83\00:20:34.24 to a marriage commissioner, who is a civil servant 00:20:34.25\00:20:37.70 and not expect any kind of discrimination. 00:20:37.71\00:20:40.95 Incredible. Do you think 00:20:40.96\00:20:42.78 that this is about to bleed through onto 00:20:42.79\00:20:46.18 Adventist and other Christian ministers performing weddings? 00:20:46.72\00:20:52.63 Is that right under any question? 00:20:52.64\00:20:55.06 If the court comes to the decision 00:20:55.07\00:20:57.57 to accept the draft legislation 00:20:57.58\00:21:00.37 that confines in other religious exemption 00:21:00.38\00:21:04.26 to a small group it's not a right at all, 00:21:04.27\00:21:07.05 then really to me it's a favor of the state. 00:21:07.06\00:21:10.21 I don't see very much longer before there will be 00:21:10.22\00:21:14.84 an attack on ministers of the class and churches 00:21:14.85\00:21:20.41 and whole Christian organization identity. 00:21:20.42\00:21:23.47 And so our arguments are very cohesive, 00:21:23.48\00:21:28.88 first of all, we're saying 00:21:28.89\00:21:29.96 there is no impact on the individuals 00:21:29.97\00:21:33.12 because they can go to other marriage commissioners. 00:21:33.13\00:21:37.10 It's not like they're being denied the benefit 00:21:37.11\00:21:39.07 of being able to be married, and you know, we're arguing 00:21:39.08\00:21:43.27 or presenting evidence before the court 00:21:43.28\00:21:45.18 that as individuals we should be able to recluse ourselves 00:21:45.19\00:21:49.14 from situations that violate our conscience 00:21:49.15\00:21:53.45 and just like somebody who decides not be 00:21:53.46\00:21:57.42 a Seventh-day Adventist. 00:21:57.43\00:21:58.71 You know, it might offend me 00:21:58.72\00:21:59.78 but there is no violation of any right. 00:21:59.79\00:22:02.17 So we're towing that in, 00:22:02.18\00:22:03.60 and then these marriage commissioners are 00:22:03.61\00:22:07.83 much like judges who recluse themselves, 00:22:07.84\00:22:10.64 when they think that they maybe biased. 00:22:10.65\00:22:13.15 Or the overcome, you know, 00:22:13.16\00:22:14.23 there's some kind of relationship 00:22:14.24\00:22:16.60 to either the issue, parties would be-- 00:22:16.61\00:22:18.93 So you believe that they'll be 00:22:18.94\00:22:20.06 allowed to opt out certain-- 00:22:20.07\00:22:23.00 I think the court is going to look positively 00:22:23.01\00:22:26.75 on the arguments before and I believe that. 00:22:26.76\00:22:28.79 That would be probably 00:22:28.80\00:22:29.77 the best scenario wouldn't it. 00:22:29.78\00:22:31.20 It would, I think one of the most 00:22:31.21\00:22:33.27 profound examples of the individual exercise 00:22:33.28\00:22:36.14 of conscience is the King of Belgium. 00:22:36.15\00:22:38.24 In 1990, there was a liberalization of abortion 00:22:38.25\00:22:42.62 in the country and it's going to be legalized, 00:22:42.63\00:22:45.71 and the country at that time allowed the King of Belgium 00:22:45.72\00:22:49.78 to resign as the head of that nation 00:22:49.79\00:22:54.13 and he was suspended as head of that state. 00:22:54.14\00:22:57.70 During the time that the vote went on to liberalize 00:22:57.71\00:23:00.29 the abortion and he stepped back, 00:23:00.30\00:23:02.57 hit those issues when the vote was done. 00:23:02.58\00:23:05.43 And I think marriage commissioners 00:23:05.44\00:23:10.45 that there is a parallel there. 00:23:10.46\00:23:12.06 Let me throw in a wildcard, 00:23:14.41\00:23:16.37 as we're discussing for our audience. 00:23:16.38\00:23:19.24 Is it possible that the poison 00:23:19.25\00:23:22.79 pill on this whole dynamic 00:23:22.80\00:23:24.88 is that ministers of religion performing marriages? 00:23:24.89\00:23:29.66 Narrowly speaking, shouldn't need authorization 00:23:29.67\00:23:32.51 from state to perform that? 00:23:32.52\00:23:34.70 Is that a marriage because a minister performs 00:23:34.71\00:23:37.63 and invokes God's blessing on it, 00:23:37.64\00:23:39.81 in the context of the church structure? 00:23:39.82\00:23:42.25 Is that a marriage or is it only a marriage 00:23:42.26\00:23:44.62 if he has the ticket authorizing 00:23:44.63\00:23:46.16 on behalf of the state to perform them? 00:23:46.17\00:23:50.77 Well, my comment on that goes back to, 00:23:50.78\00:23:54.47 in 2004 when the Supreme Court of Canada, 00:23:54.48\00:23:57.18 constitutional same sex marriage, 00:23:57.19\00:23:58.93 there was discussion 00:23:58.94\00:24:00.06 between various ministers of various states. 00:24:00.07\00:24:03.49 And they all agreed that 00:24:03.50\00:24:04.83 if they came to being compelled 00:24:04.84\00:24:08.09 against their conscience to marry individuals 00:24:08.10\00:24:10.40 that are same sex, 00:24:10.41\00:24:11.61 they would just hand in their licenses at same time. 00:24:11.62\00:24:15.12 I didn't know that they decided that, 00:24:15.13\00:24:16.93 in my view that's really probably 00:24:16.94\00:24:18.64 what it should come toward at some point. 00:24:18.65\00:24:21.30 Because, short of outright 00:24:21.31\00:24:23.78 direct persecution of religious practice, 00:24:23.79\00:24:26.23 the state cannot stop in religious meetings, 00:24:26.24\00:24:30.99 marriages being solemnized by a minister 00:24:31.00\00:24:33.75 and the state itself for hundreds of years 00:24:33.76\00:24:36.74 has recognized common law of marriage. 00:24:36.75\00:24:38.31 So the mere fact that, 00:24:38.32\00:24:39.87 they're now they operate as husband 00:24:39.88\00:24:42.68 and wife gives them 00:24:42.69\00:24:43.86 eventually certain legal rights anyhow. 00:24:43.87\00:24:46.51 So it seems to be that the church could exist 00:24:46.52\00:24:48.54 quite apart from having and performing marriages, 00:24:48.55\00:24:51.40 quite apart from whether or not 00:24:51.41\00:24:52.62 its ministers are authorized by the state 00:24:52.63\00:24:54.81 to perform such ceremony. 00:24:54.82\00:24:56.70 I think the concern should, 00:24:56.71\00:24:59.72 the thinking or the case law shift in that direction 00:24:59.73\00:25:04.08 is that it won't stop 00:25:04.09\00:25:05.99 at the licenses, the concern is-- 00:25:06.00\00:25:07.35 No, I think it's going further. 00:25:07.36\00:25:09.67 And you're right, I think it's going 00:25:09.68\00:25:10.73 beyond the ministers, 00:25:10.74\00:25:11.71 now at compelling the organization, 00:25:11.72\00:25:13.91 the church in all of its many facets of operation 00:25:13.92\00:25:16.48 to come in agreement with these, 00:25:16.49\00:25:19.44 these viewpoints that are more of, 00:25:19.45\00:25:23.33 many of them from the church positions. 00:25:23.34\00:25:24.96 The death of a thousand cuts. 00:25:24.97\00:25:26.90 Yes and we'll pass the first few two or three cuts our way. 00:25:26.91\00:25:31.47 Well, we'll pass those and so there is a gray concern 00:25:31.48\00:25:35.79 on the part of the church that 00:25:35.80\00:25:38.51 because of post modernism and that line of thinking, 00:25:38.52\00:25:43.10 relativism, there will be a movement away 00:25:43.11\00:25:45.97 from any kind of exclusivity. 00:25:45.98\00:25:47.94 Which of course organizations and in particular, 00:25:47.95\00:25:50.71 Christian organizations 00:25:50.72\00:25:52.03 function on the concept of exclusivity. 00:25:52.04\00:25:55.77 You know, Jesus said when the Son of Man comes, 00:25:56.99\00:25:59.63 will he find faith on the earth. 00:25:59.64\00:26:01.61 And that's always been 00:26:01.62\00:26:02.67 a problematic statement to me. 00:26:02.68\00:26:04.15 Obviously you and I've to relate to ourselves, 00:26:06.63\00:26:08.79 we need to be living as Christians 00:26:08.80\00:26:11.30 and exemplify in that. 00:26:11.31\00:26:12.34 But when we talk about 00:26:12.35\00:26:13.86 religious liberty and where we're heading. 00:26:13.87\00:26:15.43 I think it's very problematic, 00:26:15.44\00:26:16.62 we can see that as Matthew Arnold said, 00:26:16.63\00:26:19.77 'the sea of faith is receding.' 00:26:19.78\00:26:22.01 And that's more problematic to me 00:26:22.02\00:26:23.52 that societies overall views have changed. 00:26:23.53\00:26:27.12 It's fairly observed that earth is facing a deep crisis. 00:26:27.13\00:26:30.99 We look to our leaders for direction 00:26:31.00\00:26:33.33 but we've been disappointed 00:26:33.34\00:26:34.63 by many bright stars that have gone out 00:26:34.64\00:26:36.86 due to lack of integrity and morality, 00:26:36.87\00:26:39.63 but there are still those who stand in the gaps. 00:26:39.64\00:26:43.34 Our influence on our needs 00:26:43.35\00:26:45.18 and our conversation with others is of tremendous value 00:26:45.19\00:26:49.21 and much more so in a united effort. 00:26:49.22\00:26:51.36 The reformation certainly separated 00:26:53.26\00:26:55.89 the dissident churches from a controlling mother church. 00:26:55.90\00:27:00.69 But it really wasn't until the French Revolution 00:27:00.70\00:27:03.97 that the power of the church over the state was broken, 00:27:03.98\00:27:07.74 is the certain irony that today 00:27:09.79\00:27:12.69 in the debate over new lifestyles, 00:27:12.70\00:27:15.37 moral choices, many people of faith 00:27:15.38\00:27:18.59 seem willing in the United States 00:27:18.60\00:27:21.61 to use the power of state to support them. 00:27:21.62\00:27:24.57 There's a certain irony that even in Canada, 00:27:25.84\00:27:28.81 where secularism has the upper hand, 00:27:28.82\00:27:31.64 that religious prerogatives 00:27:31.65\00:27:33.95 are being restricted by the state. 00:27:33.96\00:27:36.60 It should be a clear understanding 00:27:38.69\00:27:40.98 as Jesus said, of the role of the state 00:27:40.99\00:27:44.49 and the role of God's claims on human beings. 00:27:44.50\00:27:47.34 We should not allow the state 00:27:48.37\00:27:50.09 to determine what a religious convention like marriage is. 00:27:50.10\00:27:56.63 We should not allow the state to say to a church 00:27:56.64\00:28:00.35 you must hire or not able to fire 00:28:00.36\00:28:02.86 such and such a person. 00:28:02.87\00:28:04.47 We must keep God and his fear, and see that contents. 00:28:04.48\00:28:08.59 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:28:09.83\00:28:12.54