Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:21.83\00:00:23.14 This is the program that brings you the very latest news, views, 00:00:23.17\00:00:27.08 information and discussion on religious liberty events. 00:00:27.11\00:00:30.69 My name is Lincoln Steed, editor of Liberty Magazine 00:00:30.72\00:00:33.95 and my guest on the program is Dr. Bert Beach. Welcome. 00:00:33.98\00:00:37.66 Happy to be here again. 00:00:38.00\00:00:39.98 Dr. Beach, as our viewers should know, has got a great 00:00:40.01\00:00:44.03 and distinguished career in religious liberty. 00:00:44.06\00:00:45.86 For many years you were head of 00:00:45.89\00:00:46.91 the World Religious Liberty Department. 00:00:46.95\00:00:49.15 You have met government leaders over the years. 00:00:49.60\00:00:51.79 You've been part of our dialog with other religious groups. 00:00:51.82\00:00:54.78 And you've really seen a lifetime sweep of 00:00:54.81\00:00:58.32 religious liberty. 00:00:58.33\00:00:59.55 I'd like to discuss a little with you. 00:01:00.50\00:01:02.31 As you've worked with religious liberty through the years, 00:01:02.34\00:01:05.29 I'm sure you've seen very clear 00:01:05.32\00:01:07.46 signs of God's providence working. 00:01:07.50\00:01:09.10 Where you could almost see the hand of God working 00:01:09.13\00:01:12.16 to intervene in a situation. 00:01:12.19\00:01:13.77 What are some of these times 00:01:13.80\00:01:15.45 that you could share with the viewers. 00:01:15.48\00:01:17.11 Well, over the years, you know I started as a young man. 00:01:17.14\00:01:19.71 I was on the team of Dr. Nussbaum back in the 00:01:19.74\00:01:22.66 early 50s in Paris, France. - Now, who is Dr. Nussbaum? 00:01:22.67\00:01:29.54 I was working on my doctorate at the University of Paris and 00:01:29.57\00:01:32.38 I became interested in religious liberty because Dr. Nussbaum was 00:01:32.41\00:01:36.03 probably the leading religious liberty expert 00:01:36.06\00:01:39.99 in our church at the time. 00:01:40.02\00:01:41.64 He was a medical doctor. 00:01:41.67\00:01:43.02 But he was also a minister and having evangelistic campaigns. 00:01:43.05\00:01:47.93 Every year in Paris he had evangelistic campaigns and I was 00:01:47.96\00:01:51.49 part of his team while I was also working on my doctorate 00:01:51.52\00:01:56.11 at the University of Paris. 00:01:56.14\00:01:57.71 He introduced me to several politicians that were around. 00:01:57.74\00:02:01.27 He introduced me to Eleanor Roosevelt. 00:02:01.28\00:02:04.07 I have my picture, one of my prized pictures is a picture 00:02:04.10\00:02:06.93 with Eleanor Roosevelt. 00:02:06.96\00:02:08.56 Three or four of us with Dr. Nussbaum back around 19... 00:02:08.59\00:02:11.91 Be careful, you're going to date yourself. 00:02:11.94\00:02:15.79 What year would that have been, you think? 00:02:16.46\00:02:20.65 I was, that was about 19, let me see, I was, went back to Europe 00:02:20.68\00:02:26.36 in 1953, around '51, '52. 00:02:26.39\00:02:29.46 Okay, I don't, I don't quite remember that. 00:02:29.49\00:02:32.37 Right after the United Nations was founded in '48. 00:02:32.40\00:02:34.34 And the Universal Declaration of Human Right. 00:02:34.36\00:02:35.77 Well, United UN was founded a little bit earlier, '45, '46. 00:02:35.80\00:02:38.82 But the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, with article 18 00:02:38.85\00:02:43.03 which upholds religious liberty - It's a very central document. 00:02:43.06\00:02:46.50 a very good statement, was actually done about in '48. 00:02:46.53\00:02:50.11 Mrs. Roosevelt was at that time the chairman or chairlady, 00:02:50.14\00:02:54.06 that's what we would call it now 00:02:54.09\00:02:55.28 of the Human Rights Commission of the United Nations. 00:02:55.31\00:02:58.62 So it was a pleasure meeting this distinguished lady. 00:02:58.65\00:03:01.60 It's nice to have that picture that goes back 50 years. 00:03:01.61\00:03:04.95 But anyhow, talking about providences. 00:03:04.98\00:03:06.93 There are several things that I could mention. 00:03:06.96\00:03:09.47 Every providence also teaches you a lesson. 00:03:09.50\00:03:12.15 I could mention several. 00:03:13.28\00:03:14.52 But one that comes to my mind right now 00:03:14.55\00:03:16.87 is the experience with an Italian soldier in Italy. 00:03:16.97\00:03:20.37 I was principal of our school in Italy at the time 00:03:20.40\00:03:23.70 and he was called to military service. 00:03:23.73\00:03:26.36 He had just finished our school, had graduated 00:03:26.39\00:03:30.30 and was called to the army. 00:03:30.62\00:03:32.00 And that was alright. 00:03:32.03\00:03:33.33 They had military service in Italy at the time. 00:03:33.36\00:03:35.17 Suddenly, we get a phone call from him saying that 00:03:35.20\00:03:39.47 you know, I'm supposed to be involved in grenade practice. 00:03:39.50\00:03:45.67 Our church's view is then recommending non-combatancy. 00:03:45.70\00:03:49.00 Isn't it? 00:03:49.02\00:03:49.99 Well, of course they had no 00:03:50.14\00:03:51.11 non-combatancy in Italy at the time. 00:03:51.13\00:03:52.58 It didn't exist. 00:03:52.61\00:03:53.82 So, he was in the army. 00:03:53.85\00:03:55.38 They have it now, by the way. 00:03:55.51\00:03:56.48 In fact, they don't even have 00:03:56.50\00:03:57.97 required military service anymore. 00:03:58.00\00:04:00.47 That was back in the 1950s. 00:04:00.50\00:04:03.75 That was '50, '54, something like that. 00:04:03.78\00:04:07.97 Next Sabbath, they're having grenade practice. 00:04:08.00\00:04:14.63 Now the military has given me off on Sabbath always 00:04:14.66\00:04:17.67 while he was in the service, he says. 00:04:17.70\00:04:19.06 But they won't give me off for this. 00:04:19.07\00:04:20.50 They say, you have to be there. 00:04:20.53\00:04:21.80 You have to practice in this. 00:04:21.84\00:04:23.11 This is very important and so on. 00:04:23.14\00:04:24.65 What can you do to help me? 00:04:24.68\00:04:25.69 Well, the religious liberty of our Italian Union 00:04:25.72\00:04:29.40 had been the preceptor at the school with me 00:04:29.43\00:04:31.35 for several years before. 00:04:31.38\00:04:32.35 He was now in Italy, Dr. Rossi, 00:04:32.38\00:04:36.06 also a world figure in religious liberty later on. 00:04:36.09\00:04:39.00 He was in Rome. 00:04:39.01\00:04:41.65 So I called and he came up. 00:04:41.66\00:04:44.19 We both went to the Army, to the regiment 00:04:44.22\00:04:46.77 where this young man was serving in the Army. 00:04:46.80\00:04:50.58 And you were to speak to his superior officer. 00:04:50.61\00:04:52.89 We met with the colonel and the captain, 00:04:52.92\00:04:54.51 the captain of his company 00:04:54.54\00:04:55.84 and the colonel in charge of the regiment there. 00:04:55.86\00:04:58.44 Then we made our presentation to them, saying 00:04:58.47\00:05:01.44 you know, we're Seventh-day Adventists. 00:05:01.47\00:05:03.47 We observe the Sabbath. 00:05:03.50\00:05:04.57 We think it's the Lord's day and it's very important for 00:05:04.60\00:05:07.68 Seventh-day Adventists to be in church on that day 00:05:07.71\00:05:10.11 and to worship God. 00:05:10.14\00:05:12.47 We can't do military practice. 00:05:12.51\00:05:15.52 I remember the colonel saying, this is absolutely impossible. 00:05:15.55\00:05:21.28 This is grenade practice. 00:05:21.31\00:05:24.00 Grenades are dangerous, and so on. 00:05:24.01\00:05:25.78 This is, he has to be there and find out how grenades work, 00:05:25.81\00:05:29.04 because somebody could blow him up or he could blow himself up 00:05:29.07\00:05:32.53 or blow up and so on. 00:05:32.56\00:05:34.92 This is, we just cannot do that kind of thing. 00:05:34.95\00:05:39.02 And I remember still saying, Lord, help us here because 00:05:39.05\00:05:42.18 I don't know what we can do about this. 00:05:42.21\00:05:44.42 I mean, this is a very difficult situation. 00:05:44.43\00:05:46.35 Right after I thought of that, the captain speaks up. 00:05:47.39\00:05:50.51 The captain says to the colonel 00:05:50.54\00:05:53.33 Well, it's too bad we can't help this young man somehow, 00:05:53.36\00:05:57.05 because he the best soldier I have in my company. 00:05:57.08\00:06:01.32 And that's usually the best response with someone 00:06:01.35\00:06:03.50 with a Sabbath problem. 00:06:03.53\00:06:04.50 The best soldier I have in my company. 00:06:04.57\00:06:05.54 The best soldier. 00:06:05.58\00:06:06.55 And he was almost, funny in a way. 00:06:06.58\00:06:09.02 The colonel was like one of these weather vanes, you know? 00:06:09.15\00:06:12.78 He just immediately changed like that. 00:06:12.81\00:06:15.34 But of course. 00:06:15.37\00:06:16.35 In Italy we respect human conscience 00:06:16.38\00:06:18.52 and we try to do our best to help people out. 00:06:18.55\00:06:21.35 It is a difficult situation 00:06:21.38\00:06:22.87 but we will have to do something about this 00:06:22.90\00:06:24.75 and we have to help this soldier because he's... so on. 00:06:24.78\00:06:27.52 I learned there, God intervened, I think, 00:06:27.55\00:06:30.30 you know, to kind of get the captain to say the right thing. 00:06:30.33\00:06:33.09 But also, I learned a lesson. 00:06:33.12\00:06:36.05 It is much easier to help solve a religious liberty 00:06:36.08\00:06:39.95 problem in employment or whatever it might be 00:06:39.98\00:06:43.02 Army, whatever it is, 00:06:43.05\00:06:44.44 when the person is respected by his employer and by the others 00:06:44.45\00:06:49.64 because he is a good employee or a good soldier. 00:06:49.65\00:06:52.98 That's what I was suggesting before. 00:06:53.01\00:06:55.30 That was the first lesson I wanted to mention. 00:06:55.33\00:06:57.46 I've seen that in the United States 00:06:57.49\00:06:58.47 in some of these Sabbath issues in employment. 00:06:58.80\00:07:01.73 It's one thing to have a legal right to it, but 00:07:01.77\00:07:04.44 if that person is exemplifying 00:07:04.47\00:07:06.39 their Christian faith in the workplace 00:07:06.42\00:07:07.96 then it's much easier to get it. 00:07:07.99\00:07:10.21 But, if they're acting contrary to their profession 00:07:10.24\00:07:12.58 it doesn't really matter so much. 00:07:12.61\00:07:14.50 If a person tends to be a little bit overly fanatical, 00:07:14.53\00:07:17.17 you might say, and go to the employer or whatever it is 00:07:17.20\00:07:20.10 and say well, you know I have the right. 00:07:20.13\00:07:21.84 You have to give me off. 00:07:21.87\00:07:23.49 The constitutional law says the employer has to try to make 00:07:23.52\00:07:28.13 provision for the religious beliefs of his employees 00:07:28.16\00:07:32.65 and it my right, and so on. 00:07:32.68\00:07:33.78 If you do that, and yet you're kind of lackadaisical on the job 00:07:33.81\00:07:37.75 and not that good of an employee 00:07:37.78\00:07:39.28 the employer is not going to listen to you 00:07:39.31\00:07:41.18 quite nearly as well. 00:07:41.21\00:07:42.79 So that was the first experience. 00:07:42.80\00:07:44.48 Of course, that's reminiscent of Daniel and Joseph. 00:07:44.51\00:07:46.95 We've got plenty of Biblical examples. 00:07:46.98\00:07:48.55 Live the life, walk the walk, 00:07:48.58\00:07:51.20 and talk the talk. 00:07:51.23\00:07:52.20 I had another experience which was kind of 00:07:52.24\00:07:53.68 very interesting for me 00:07:53.72\00:07:55.24 a personal experience because 00:07:55.27\00:07:56.65 I was working on my doctorate at University of Paris, then 00:07:56.68\00:07:59.10 I had to go and be principal of our school in Italy. 00:07:59.14\00:08:02.23 All my documents were in foreign ministry in Paris. 00:08:02.26\00:08:05.77 I was doing a doctorate, I mean dissertation on US and French 00:08:05.80\00:08:11.07 diplomatic relations during the reconstruction period 00:08:11.10\00:08:13.87 in US after the Civil War and so forth. 00:08:13.90\00:08:16.84 So I was working on that and so on. 00:08:16.87\00:08:18.54 The time approached where I was beginning finishing my 00:08:18.55\00:08:23.07 dissertation, and the time had come that I was 00:08:23.10\00:08:27.29 going to have to have the defense. 00:08:27.32\00:08:28.29 You know, what they call in French, soutenance 00:08:28.32\00:08:30.88 The soutenance. 00:08:30.91\00:08:32.49 Defend your thesis. 00:08:32.52\00:08:33.50 The something where you sustain your thesis in French 00:08:33.53\00:08:37.05 But in America we just say the defense 00:08:37.08\00:08:39.46 of your dissertation or your thesis and so forth. 00:08:39.49\00:08:42.42 Then the professor told me to go down in the archives 00:08:42.45\00:08:48.33 and look at the other theses that were there and see how they 00:08:48.36\00:08:53.30 put out the front page, you know and all that kind of stuff 00:08:53.33\00:08:56.22 so that I would use the right format and all that 00:08:56.25\00:08:58.41 Get the same format, yeah. 00:08:58.44\00:08:59.42 which was not important for the content but the format. 00:08:59.45\00:09:02.32 Then I checked on the defense, 00:09:02.35\00:09:06.94 and I noticed that every single defense was always on Sabbath. 00:09:06.97\00:09:12.00 Hmmm. 00:09:12.03\00:09:13.01 Boy, I got scared. 00:09:13.86\00:09:16.09 I said, now I've worked all these years 00:09:16.12\00:09:19.03 to get this dissertation done 00:09:19.06\00:09:21.29 and now I'm not able, will not be able to go and defend it. 00:09:21.32\00:09:25.71 I mean, all that's going to be lost. 00:09:25.74\00:09:27.78 Lord, you have to do something. 00:09:27.81\00:09:30.30 In the meantime, my professor had become dean 00:09:30.33\00:09:34.36 of the school of letters of the University of Paris. 00:09:34.40\00:09:37.14 He knew you were a Seventh-day Adventist. 00:09:37.17\00:09:38.23 He knew I was a Seventh-day Adventist, yes. 00:09:38.24\00:09:39.73 I don't know how much he knew what that meant, exactly but 00:09:39.76\00:09:42.26 he probably thought, well, he's a good guy. 00:09:42.29\00:09:44.60 He does good work for me. 00:09:44.63\00:09:45.61 These Seventh-day Adventists must be a little bit queer 00:09:45.64\00:09:47.74 you know, a little sect in a big Catholic country and all that. 00:09:47.77\00:09:52.49 But anyhow, he always treated me with respect and everything. 00:09:52.50\00:09:55.98 So, I go and see him and he said 00:09:56.01\00:09:59.38 Now, when you want to have the date for your defense 00:09:59.41\00:10:02.90 because it was coming to where I was finished. 00:10:02.93\00:10:05.02 I had finished these and he said 00:10:05.05\00:10:06.66 if you turn it in by the first of May 00:10:06.69\00:10:08.29 you can have your defense before the end of May. 00:10:08.30\00:10:11.58 Then on about the seventh or tenth of June, 00:10:11.61\00:10:15.50 I had a boat leaving France to go to America for the 00:10:15.53\00:10:18.03 General Conference session and my furlough and so forth. 00:10:18.06\00:10:20.56 So it was very, there was a tight schedule there. 00:10:20.59\00:10:23.18 He said, what date do you want to have it? 00:10:23.21\00:10:26.09 I chose a Wednesday. 00:10:26.63\00:10:29.56 As far as possible in the week. 00:10:29.59\00:10:31.19 I said if I have to move one day that way. 00:10:31.22\00:10:34.26 You were well clear. 00:10:34.29\00:10:35.27 Or one day that way and all that. 00:10:35.28\00:10:36.31 He said, well, that's fine. 00:10:36.34\00:10:38.67 I can set the date. 00:10:38.70\00:10:39.68 I'm the dean and I set the date for the defense. 00:10:39.69\00:10:42.49 So you saw God parting the waters for you. 00:10:42.52\00:10:44.50 So it was set. 00:10:46.15\00:10:47.93 After all that was set, I said I noticed that all the 00:10:47.96\00:10:51.92 defenses have always been on Saturday. 00:10:51.95\00:10:54.33 He said, Yes. It is more convenient for the school 00:10:54.36\00:10:57.33 because the rooms are empty. 00:10:57.36\00:10:59.48 You can have, people can come and attend, you know visit 00:10:59.51\00:11:02.56 and be in the audience and so forth, for the defense. 00:11:02.59\00:11:05.45 He says, I can set the date, and so on. 00:11:05.48\00:11:08.96 So, when I came and signed in for my defense on the day 00:11:08.99\00:11:12.74 the secretary looks up at me, 00:11:12.77\00:11:14.69 Oh, you're the person with the lightning defense. 00:11:14.72\00:11:20.37 Because the date had been set. 00:11:20.40\00:11:23.01 Instead of having to wait until all of the others who had 00:11:23.02\00:11:26.05 finished came before me he had skipped. 00:11:26.08\00:11:29.36 I said, that was a little bit of divine intervention, 00:11:29.39\00:11:31.77 because if he hadn't been dean 00:11:31.78\00:11:33.19 in the meantime, I probably would have, you know, 00:11:33.22\00:11:36.54 I could have appealed and probably maybe succeeded but 00:11:36.57\00:11:39.17 I thought the Lord 00:11:39.18\00:11:41.61 took a great burden off my back. 00:11:41.65\00:11:43.46 There's no question that as I hear that story, 00:11:43.49\00:11:46.22 that God was leading and opening the way for you. 00:11:46.23\00:11:48.79 I don't have the slightest doubt. 00:11:48.82\00:11:50.20 And I'm reminded, working with religious liberty, so often, 00:11:51.20\00:11:53.96 while we depend on laws, and governmental contacts and so on, 00:11:53.99\00:11:58.14 all of that's fine and necessary 00:11:58.17\00:12:00.11 but at the end of the day, it's God's leading, God's providence 00:12:00.14\00:12:02.61 God's intervening in human affairs 00:12:02.64\00:12:05.42 that makes the difference. 00:12:05.45\00:12:06.43 We're going to take a break and we'll be back after that break 00:12:06.46\00:12:10.08 to discuss more with Dr. Bert Beach 00:12:10.12\00:12:11.82 how God's providences worked in his life 00:12:11.85\00:12:14.65 and in his experience in Religious liberties situations. 00:12:14.68\00:12:17.59 a long time to do anything, much less publish a magazine. 00:12:28.41\00:12:32.76 but this year, Liberty, the Seventh-day Adventist 00:12:32.79\00:12:35.82 voice of Religious Freedom, celebrates 100 years 00:12:35.83\00:12:39.26 of doing what it does best, 00:12:39.29\00:12:40.27 collecting, analyzing and reporting the ebb and flow 00:12:40.30\00:12:44.40 of religious expression around the world. 00:12:44.43\00:12:46.68 Issue after issue, Liberty has taken on the tough assignments, 00:12:46.69\00:12:51.02 tracking down threats to religious freedom and exposing 00:12:51.05\00:12:53.57 the work of the devil in every corner of the globe. 00:12:53.60\00:12:56.78 Governmental interference, personal attacks 00:12:56.81\00:12:59.67 corporate assaults, even religious freedom issues 00:12:59.70\00:13:02.56 sequestered within the church community itself 00:13:02.59\00:13:04.77 have been clearly and honestly exposed. 00:13:04.80\00:13:07.36 Liberty exists for one purpose, 00:13:07.37\00:13:10.10 to help God's people maintain that all-important separation 00:13:10.13\00:13:14.00 of church and state, 00:13:14.03\00:13:15.35 while recognizing the dangers inherent in such a struggle. 00:13:15.38\00:13:18.75 During the past century, 00:13:18.78\00:13:20.60 Liberty has experienced challenges of its own 00:13:20.63\00:13:23.08 but it remains on the job, 00:13:23.11\00:13:25.24 thanks to the inspired 00:13:25.25\00:13:26.97 leadership of a long line of 00:13:27.00\00:13:28.38 dedicated Adventist editors, 00:13:28.41\00:13:29.71 three of whom represent almost 00:13:29.74\00:13:31.15 half of the publications existence, 00:13:31.19\00:13:33.16 and the foresight of a little 00:13:33.19\00:13:34.47 woman from New England. 00:13:34.50\00:13:36.40 Religious freedom isn't just about political machines and 00:13:41.15\00:13:44.10 cultural prejudices. 00:13:44.13\00:13:45.42 It's about people, 00:13:45.45\00:13:47.21 fighting for the right to serve the God they love 00:13:47.24\00:13:50.52 as their hearts and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:13:50.55\00:13:53.64 Thanks to the prayers and generous support of 00:13:53.67\00:13:56.15 Seventh-day Adventists everywhere, 00:13:56.18\00:13:58.25 Liberty will continue to accomplish its work of 00:13:58.28\00:14:00.81 providing timely information Spirit-filled inspiration 00:14:00.84\00:14:03.92 and heaven-sent encouragement to all who long to live and work 00:14:03.95\00:14:08.69 in a world bound together by the God-ordained bonds 00:14:08.72\00:14:12.46 of religious freedom. 00:14:12.47\00:14:15.18 Welcome back to the Liberty Insider. 00:14:20.51\00:14:22.17 This is Lincoln Steed, again, with Dr. Bert Beach. 00:14:22.20\00:14:26.37 Before the break, Bert, we were going over 00:14:26.40\00:14:29.92 we'd gone over two stories that you were telling, 00:14:29.95\00:14:32.29 both in your own life and your own experience 00:14:32.30\00:14:35.06 or your work with religious liberty 00:14:35.09\00:14:36.88 of where you'd seen God's leading. 00:14:36.91\00:14:38.40 I think this has got to be inspiring for our viewers 00:14:38.43\00:14:41.81 to know that while we're dealing with laws and rights 00:14:41.84\00:14:45.80 and history a lot of the time, at the end of the day 00:14:45.84\00:14:48.47 it's really God's leading and God's providence 00:14:48.50\00:14:51.04 that facilitates religious liberty. 00:14:51.07\00:14:52.84 What else can you share with us? 00:14:52.87\00:14:55.37 There's a couple of experiences that I 00:14:55.40\00:14:58.18 could just mention but I, first of all I'll just mention 00:14:58.19\00:15:00.73 it's important, when a person has a religious liberty problem 00:15:00.76\00:15:04.71 to take a firm stand. 00:15:04.74\00:15:06.48 A very polite stand, 00:15:06.51\00:15:07.98 and a very friendly stand 00:15:08.01\00:15:09.94 you know, not to be a kind of a cold, legalistic, 00:15:09.97\00:15:14.26 person that always knows more than the other people. 00:15:14.29\00:15:17.51 But, you have to take a stand. You can't 00:15:17.54\00:15:20.12 What's that, dare to be a Daniel 00:15:20.15\00:15:21.16 Standing by a purpose true. Right? 00:15:21.19\00:15:22.19 Exactly. Remember, for example the example of our church 00:15:22.22\00:15:25.92 over in Romania a few years ago, 00:15:25.95\00:15:28.16 where the government set the examination 00:15:28.19\00:15:31.68 as I recall, and I'm going by memory now, 00:15:31.71\00:15:34.18 for students who finished the secondary school 00:15:34.21\00:15:37.89 to kind of go to university, and that examination, one of the 00:15:37.92\00:15:42.11 examinations, at least, was set on Sabbath for the whole nation. 00:15:42.14\00:15:45.72 That was a real problem. 00:15:45.75\00:15:48.22 Our students, most of the students 00:15:48.25\00:15:52.38 and of course our church in Romania is not a small church 00:15:52.41\00:15:55.50 comparatively for Europe. 00:15:55.53\00:15:56.99 I think it has, what is it, 80 thousand members 00:15:57.02\00:15:59.34 or something like that 00:15:59.37\00:16:00.47 which is quite a number for Europe. 00:16:00.50\00:16:02.48 There's no other country in Europe 00:16:02.51\00:16:03.55 that has that many members. 00:16:03.58\00:16:05.01 Maybe Russia might be an exception 00:16:05.04\00:16:08.87 but that's not really just Europe; it's also Asia. 00:16:08.90\00:16:11.32 But anyhow, I don't know how many students there were 00:16:11.35\00:16:17.38 but I have a feeling it was maybe over a thousand students. 00:16:17.41\00:16:20.56 The great majority of them took a stand and said 00:16:20.57\00:16:24.81 we will not take the examination on that day. 00:16:24.84\00:16:28.60 That's a wonderful testament to their training. 00:16:28.63\00:16:29.71 On that day, we will not take the examination. 00:16:29.74\00:16:31.32 Please make provision for us to add another date or something. 00:16:31.35\00:16:35.20 Some, a few did take the examination. 00:16:35.23\00:16:37.69 A few. But very few. 00:16:37.72\00:16:39.14 The majority did not. 00:16:39.17\00:16:40.84 The government, seeing that they took the stand, 00:16:40.87\00:16:44.27 finally the government, at the end, very 00:16:44.30\00:16:48.51 Begrudgingly, huh? 00:16:48.54\00:16:49.52 the government gave in and set a date for them. 00:16:49.55\00:16:52.71 But if they had, kind of, let's say half of them had 00:16:52.74\00:16:55.93 accepted to take the examination 00:16:55.96\00:16:58.84 it would have been very difficult for the other half. 00:16:58.85\00:17:00.64 I remember my wife, in Belgium, she was a student 00:17:00.67\00:17:05.61 in a state school there, 00:17:05.62\00:17:07.50 of course, the only Adventist in the whole school. 00:17:07.53\00:17:09.94 She and a Jewish girl used to go and ask for 00:17:09.97\00:17:14.07 not have the examinations on Sabbath for them and the 00:17:14.10\00:17:17.30 government would, the authority at the school, I shouldn't say 00:17:17.33\00:17:20.00 the government, even though it was a government school, 00:17:20.03\00:17:21.79 the principal, and so on would make arrangements, 00:17:21.82\00:17:24.88 OK. You can take the examination at a different time 00:17:24.91\00:17:27.10 or before or after or whatever it was, and so on 00:17:27.13\00:17:31.03 But finally, the Jewish girl, when it came to be the final 00:17:31.06\00:17:34.29 towards university entrance type of thing, 00:17:34.32\00:17:36.61 the Jewish girl said her father said, well, we'll get the 00:17:36.64\00:17:40.08 church give you a permit 00:17:40.11\00:17:41.57 Dispensation. 00:17:41.60\00:17:42.58 dispensation to be able to do it. She got back. 00:17:42.61\00:17:43.58 And my wife was alone. 00:17:43.60\00:17:45.30 It was very difficult to go and face alone. 00:17:45.33\00:17:48.70 But she did. She faced the teacher 00:17:48.71\00:17:50.94 and said she could not do it 00:17:50.97\00:17:52.04 and they let her not take the examination on that day. 00:17:52.07\00:17:56.12 So, if you take a stand, it's very important 00:17:56.13\00:17:58.32 God supports you in that and it helps. 00:17:59.81\00:18:02.46 Now we may need to remind our viewers of this because 00:18:02.49\00:18:04.50 communism has come and gone and some of these other difficulties 00:18:04.53\00:18:07.79 of the past, but this particular one is still with us. 00:18:07.82\00:18:10.13 Many Adventist and other people of faith are in 00:18:10.16\00:18:13.66 public school situations and often the exams 00:18:13.69\00:18:16.63 or some certification is on a holy day. 00:18:16.66\00:18:20.54 Exactly. 00:18:20.57\00:18:22.14 You can compromise and maybe no one else notices, 00:18:22.17\00:18:26.18 but you are spiritually compromised. 00:18:26.21\00:18:28.15 I don't think God is overly pleased with this. 00:18:28.16\00:18:31.28 I think God will stand by you. 00:18:31.31\00:18:33.45 Right. This is an opportunity 00:18:33.48\00:18:35.56 to strengthen our faith, to witness. 00:18:35.59\00:18:37.63 I know of instances in which some of our young 00:18:37.66\00:18:39.69 people have lost a year. 00:18:40.42\00:18:41.54 But, even after a year they did get the examination and got it. 00:18:41.57\00:18:46.42 They lost a year, were able to do something else maybe 00:18:46.45\00:18:48.92 during that time. 00:18:48.95\00:18:50.18 They stood firm and they were able to 00:18:50.21\00:18:54.24 get the examination later on anyhow. 00:18:54.25\00:18:55.25 One other instance that comes to my mind as I 00:18:55.28\00:19:00.98 talk to you here today was at the University of Birmingham. 00:19:01.11\00:19:04.56 We had a Seventh-day Adventist student whose father was the 00:19:04.59\00:19:07.19 manager of our food factory in England, at the time. 00:19:07.22\00:19:11.10 and he was a medical student. 00:19:11.13\00:19:12.47 I get a phone call from him during the week and he says 00:19:12.50\00:19:18.17 Next Sabbath there is an examination. 00:19:18.20\00:19:19.96 I don't want to take the examination 00:19:19.99\00:19:22.70 because it's on the Sabbath. 00:19:22.73\00:19:25.00 Can you help me? 00:19:25.03\00:19:26.16 I said, Well, I'll see. 00:19:26.19\00:19:28.50 I found one of the other workers in England, 00:19:28.53\00:19:30.77 I think, the religious liberty director of the 00:19:30.80\00:19:33.65 North British, North England Conference went with me. 00:19:33.68\00:19:37.84 I went and met the dean of the medical school. 00:19:37.88\00:19:40.18 I talked to him about this. 00:19:40.21\00:19:43.37 He said, well, if they had come earlier, maybe 00:19:43.40\00:19:47.75 Yes, I am glad you're bringing this up. 00:19:47.78\00:19:50.20 The earlier the better. 00:19:50.23\00:19:51.73 Don't wait till the problem exists. 00:19:51.76\00:19:53.47 Coming to me the week before was very late. 00:19:53.50\00:19:55.29 First of all, you should try to 00:19:55.32\00:19:58.72 head off the problem right to begin with. 00:19:58.75\00:20:01.17 Before they set the date, 00:20:01.20\00:20:02.23 talk to the people who set the dates 00:20:02.26\00:20:03.74 Please, don't have it on that day because I can't do it. 00:20:03.77\00:20:07.16 But anyhow, they hadn't done that. 00:20:07.19\00:20:10.38 I talked to the dean. 00:20:10.41\00:20:12.87 Well, this is all set now. 00:20:12.90\00:20:15.03 We can't change that anymore, and so forth, he talked. 00:20:15.06\00:20:21.13 I could tell that I was not getting very far. 00:20:21.16\00:20:24.18 I said, Lord you have to help me here. 00:20:24.21\00:20:26.35 So I said to the dean, It's a position of our church. 00:20:26.38\00:20:31.68 But, it's not just the position of the church, 00:20:31.71\00:20:33.64 I think it's this man's conscience. 00:20:33.67\00:20:36.06 Right. 00:20:36.09\00:20:37.07 His conscience does not allow him to do that. 00:20:37.08\00:20:40.26 And I can see the dean kind of taking a position. 00:20:40.29\00:20:44.53 I could see him thinking. 00:20:44.56\00:20:46.65 These Adventist, they think they are going to tell me what to do 00:20:46.68\00:20:49.45 this church. 00:20:49.48\00:20:51.38 But he said, well, you know, I'm a person, 00:20:51.41\00:20:54.02 I respect an individual's conscience. 00:20:54.05\00:20:57.73 Based on that statement, 00:20:57.76\00:21:02.23 arrangements were made 00:21:02.26\00:21:03.36 for him not to take the examination on the Sabbath. 00:21:03.39\00:21:05.72 I don't remember whether he took it on another day 00:21:05.75\00:21:08.01 before or after 00:21:08.04\00:21:09.11 but because of his conscience 00:21:09.14\00:21:11.55 That's another lesson. 00:21:11.58\00:21:13.37 Conscience is... 00:21:13.40\00:21:16.63 A lot of people, even Communists and people of that type 00:21:16.66\00:21:19.63 even Atheists. 00:21:19.66\00:21:20.64 So it's tied up to integrity, isn't it? 00:21:20.67\00:21:23.16 Yeah, integrity. They will... 00:21:23.20\00:21:24.42 They don't like religious fanaticism. 00:21:24.45\00:21:26.97 Sometimes we come over 00:21:27.00\00:21:29.01 to them as being a little bit fanatical. 00:21:29.05\00:21:31.54 Even though we may not be 00:21:31.57\00:21:33.28 but that's the image they get. 00:21:33.31\00:21:34.95 If everybody observes Sunday 00:21:34.98\00:21:37.16 what's wrong with these fanatics that think that they know better 00:21:37.19\00:21:39.87 and observe another day. 00:21:39.90\00:21:41.24 But if you tell them it's based on conscience 00:21:41.27\00:21:44.55 and the individual conscience is something supreme 00:21:44.58\00:21:47.61 they respect that, many of the people 00:21:47.64\00:21:49.69 even people that are secular sometimes. 00:21:49.72\00:21:51.41 To me, that's the ultimate principle 00:21:51.44\00:21:53.25 that God's working with us. 00:21:53.28\00:21:54.92 There's a text in the Bible that says 00:21:54.95\00:21:57.62 the times of ignorance God winks at. 00:21:57.65\00:21:59.20 Exactly. 00:21:59.23\00:22:00.21 God's not really gonna just give a pass to us. 00:22:00.24\00:22:02.75 If we're under conviction, 00:22:02.79\00:22:04.18 if we've responded to him and we know what he wants 00:22:04.21\00:22:07.56 we have to be true to that. 00:22:07.59\00:22:09.24 So we follow our conscience. 00:22:09.27\00:22:11.07 I felt the Lord had led in that. 00:22:11.10\00:22:12.85 In His providence, 00:22:12.88\00:22:14.36 He gave me the right expression to use with that man. 00:22:14.39\00:22:18.45 I didn't know ahead of time. 00:22:18.48\00:22:20.21 I couldn't prepare for that. 00:22:20.24\00:22:21.25 I didn't know what to say. 00:22:21.28\00:22:22.26 I was just saying regular, can you make arrangements, 00:22:22.29\00:22:25.03 it's the Seventh-day Adventist belief, and church and all that. 00:22:25.04\00:22:28.08 I was not getting anywhere, but suddenly 00:22:28.11\00:22:30.34 the Lord... 00:22:30.37\00:22:32.02 You were at the General Conference 00:22:32.05\00:22:33.69 during the Vietnam war, weren't you? 00:22:33.72\00:22:35.79 During that era in the 60's and 70's? 00:22:35.82\00:22:38.83 I came to the General Conference in 1980. 00:22:38.86\00:22:40.89 Maybe we can speak to this in passing 00:22:43.24\00:22:46.84 It seems to me the church's position on war 00:22:46.87\00:22:50.92 has always been that of conscientious objector. 00:22:50.95\00:22:53.62 Exactly. 00:22:53.65\00:22:55.43 In our lifetimes, that's mostly been 00:22:55.46\00:22:59.02 the more recent wars, Vietnam 00:22:59.05\00:23:00.59 and yet with the volunteer army we don't hear much talk about 00:23:00.62\00:23:04.57 conscientious objection. 00:23:04.60\00:23:06.05 But we have the same underlying issue 00:23:06.08\00:23:09.06 No because, the state is more respectful of a conscience 00:23:09.10\00:23:13.09 when a young person is drafted. 00:23:13.12\00:23:15.66 The person is forced, basically to be in the army 00:23:15.69\00:23:20.57 They're still a free moral agent 00:23:20.60\00:23:21.60 and then he's protected a little bit more. 00:23:21.63\00:23:23.30 If a person volunteers, 00:23:23.33\00:23:25.10 he's protected also but not as much 00:23:25.13\00:23:28.24 because they'll say well why did you volunteer? 00:23:28.27\00:23:30.86 Nobody forced you to come. 00:23:30.89\00:23:33.33 You put yourself in this situation yourself. 00:23:33.36\00:23:35.50 Of course, many of them volunteer 00:23:35.53\00:23:37.19 and don't expect a war, 00:23:37.22\00:23:38.93 And don't realize what's happening 00:23:38.96\00:23:39.95 and don't realize. 00:23:39.98\00:23:40.95 They think it's just a way of getting money 00:23:40.96\00:23:42.59 to be able to go on to university or college later on. 00:23:42.62\00:23:45.94 Then they suddenly find themselves 00:23:45.97\00:23:48.44 in Iraq or Afghanistan. 00:23:48.47\00:23:50.45 I wish through this program we could encourage those not just 00:23:50.48\00:23:53.60 Seventh-day Adventist, but there are other people of faith 00:23:53.63\00:23:56.25 they need to exercise their conscience. 00:23:56.28\00:23:58.25 There's one more story comes to mind I'd like to do. 00:23:58.28\00:23:59.36 Yeah, if we can fit it in we got a couple of minutes left. 00:23:59.39\00:24:01.61 That's a story in Nicaragua. 00:24:01.64\00:24:03.48 One day, I got a telephone call 00:24:03.51\00:24:09.38 from the president of the Inter-American Division 00:24:09.41\00:24:11.43 I think it was George Brown at that time. 00:24:11.46\00:24:13.86 He says, Bert, 00:24:13.89\00:24:16.11 the government in Nicaragua 00:24:16.14\00:24:17.93 has closed everyone one of our churches, 00:24:17.94\00:24:20.30 has closed our schools, 00:24:20.33\00:24:21.66 has closed our headquarters office 00:24:21.67\00:24:23.63 all at one time. 00:24:23.66\00:24:25.40 It was under the Sandinista Regime at the time. 00:24:25.43\00:24:28.06 They had gotten the impression 00:24:28.09\00:24:30.09 that somehow the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:24:30.12\00:24:32.13 was part of the US, CIA 00:24:32.16\00:24:34.52 There would be an identification with the United States 00:24:34.56\00:24:36.60 I don't know what happened exactly. 00:24:36.63\00:24:38.74 So I say, What shall I do, what shall I do 00:24:38.77\00:24:41.62 I found out, to cut the story short, 00:24:41.65\00:24:44.86 that the Nicaraguan ambassador in Washington 00:24:44.89\00:24:49.20 was also the ambassador to the UN of Nicaragua 00:24:49.23\00:24:51.86 I telephoned his office and I got a secretary there 00:24:51.89\00:24:55.21 secretary, one of the secretaries of the 00:24:55.24\00:24:57.73 not what they call... secretary, that's the term 00:24:57.76\00:25:03.12 not a secretary in the sense of a lady in the office 00:25:03.13\00:25:05.79 An under-secretary for the ambassador 00:25:05.82\00:25:07.37 and I said would it be possible for me to talk to the ambassador 00:25:07.40\00:25:10.62 I would like to have an appointment with him 00:25:10.65\00:25:12.69 I need to see him. 00:25:12.72\00:25:13.73 Oh, he's very busy. 00:25:13.76\00:25:14.86 He's leaving tomorrow or day after tomorrow 00:25:14.89\00:25:17.29 In two days he leaves for Nicaragua 00:25:17.30\00:25:19.29 He needs to go, he has no time and so forth. 00:25:19.32\00:25:21.61 Somehow the ambassador suddenly comes on to the telephone 00:25:21.64\00:25:24.81 By providence, really. 00:25:24.84\00:25:26.61 It was God's leading 00:25:26.65\00:25:27.62 And I ask him, can you please come. 00:25:27.71\00:25:30.72 We'd like to have dinner with you here at the office. 00:25:30.75\00:25:33.11 Can you come and meet with us so we could discuss the 00:25:33.14\00:25:35.34 situation that's developed in Nicaragua regarding our church. 00:25:35.38\00:25:37.77 He said, I'll come to the office tomorrow. 00:25:37.80\00:25:40.17 He came to the General Conference headquarters. 00:25:40.20\00:25:41.83 Ambassadors don't come to the General Conference headquarters 00:25:41.86\00:25:44.92 when they have never met with you before. 00:25:44.95\00:25:46.86 And so he comes. 00:25:46.89\00:25:48.55 I explain the situation and say, 00:25:48.58\00:25:50.38 We're supportive of governments. 00:25:50.41\00:25:51.77 We're not interfering. 00:25:51.80\00:25:52.82 We're not part of the CIA. 00:25:52.85\00:25:54.61 We never do anything of that type. 00:25:54.64\00:25:55.93 He says, at the end, to cut it short, he says 00:25:55.96\00:25:59.29 I'm going tomorrow to Nicaragua, it just so happens 00:25:59.32\00:26:03.37 and I will meet with the junta running the country 00:26:03.40\00:26:06.59 and I will be your spokesman. 00:26:06.62\00:26:09.50 Wonderful, wonderful. God was clearly leading there. 00:26:09.53\00:26:12.06 Within a matter of days 00:26:12.09\00:26:13.39 the report came back from Nicaragua; 00:26:13.40\00:26:15.69 the churches are open, 00:26:15.72\00:26:17.14 the school is open, 00:26:17.17\00:26:18.65 the headquarters has been returned to the office. 00:26:18.68\00:26:21.09 We've never had any problems since 00:26:21.12\00:26:22.69 in our church in Nicaragua. 00:26:22.72\00:26:24.35 They understood. 00:26:24.38\00:26:25.46 We were part of a system 00:26:25.49\00:26:27.47 trying to cooperate with government 00:26:27.50\00:26:29.08 but not involved in any underhanded situation like that. 00:26:29.11\00:26:35.07 So that's the situation. 00:26:35.08\00:26:36.82 I think it's one of the great stories 00:26:36.85\00:26:38.46 of divine intervention. 00:26:38.49\00:26:40.00 I was just a little 00:26:40.03\00:26:42.79 instrument that God used 00:26:42.82\00:26:44.32 in order to be able to save our church in that situation. 00:26:44.35\00:26:47.75 The poet Robert Burns once wrote 00:26:50.13\00:26:52.28 and I'll try to give it in the original Scottish brogue, 00:26:52.31\00:26:57.09 he says, the best laid plans of mice an' men 00:26:57.12\00:27:00.15 aft gang agley. 00:27:00.18\00:27:02.06 Or in other words, often go awry. 00:27:02.09\00:27:04.89 But really, as Christians, as believers in a higher being 00:27:04.92\00:27:09.26 we must believe that, while our plans go wrong 00:27:09.29\00:27:12.44 very often, but always 00:27:12.47\00:27:14.64 God's plans, God's purposes are always fulfilled. 00:27:14.67\00:27:18.29 As Bert Beach said on our program 00:27:18.32\00:27:21.92 often reaching back into his long experience with 00:27:21.95\00:27:24.41 religious liberty, there are many evidences 00:27:24.44\00:27:27.09 that God works providentially through 00:27:27.12\00:27:29.94 the contacts that we have 00:27:29.97\00:27:31.45 in claiming religious liberty for many individuals 00:27:31.48\00:27:35.53 the contacts that we have with government 00:27:35.56\00:27:37.58 where we often see an unresponsive government 00:27:37.61\00:27:40.18 or a previously indifferent official 00:27:40.21\00:27:43.01 recognizing that, yes, this person does have faith. 00:27:43.04\00:27:46.32 They are exemplifying the principles of their religion 00:27:46.35\00:27:49.43 and they do indeed merit accommodation and notice. 00:27:49.46\00:27:53.13 This will always, to me, prove that what were on about with 00:27:53.16\00:27:57.52 religious liberty is God's business. 00:27:57.55\00:28:00.35 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:28:01.27\00:28:05.50