Welcome to Liberty Insider. 00:00:22.07\00:00:24.21 This is the program that brings you the very latest news 00:00:24.24\00:00:26.75 and information on religious freedom issues. 00:00:26.78\00:00:29.54 My name is Lincoln's Steed and I am the Editor 00:00:29.57\00:00:31.94 of the Liberty Magazine. 00:00:31.97\00:00:33.80 My name is Michael Peabody and I am the Government 00:00:33.83\00:00:35.96 Affairs Director for the Pacific Union Conference 00:00:35.99\00:00:38.39 of Seventh-day Adventists. 00:00:38.42\00:00:40.34 You know there are a lot of issues we read about in the 00:00:40.37\00:00:42.81 news, but I think one of the more emotive ones was 00:00:42.84\00:00:45.67 recently used from Afghanistan where there was a convert 00:00:45.70\00:00:50.73 from Islam to Christianity. 00:00:50.76\00:00:53.47 A man that was on trial for his life. 00:00:53.50\00:00:56.21 Did you read about that Michael? 00:00:56.24\00:00:57.82 I read about that in was an amazing story to see 00:00:57.85\00:00:59.53 what was going on. 00:00:59.56\00:01:01.04 You know there were several levels of craziness there. 00:01:01.07\00:01:04.65 The fact that this was a country that we had liberated 00:01:04.68\00:01:07.84 from not just Al Qaeda, but from fundamentalism and 00:01:07.87\00:01:11.74 craziness, the Taliban had ruled that country for some 00:01:11.77\00:01:15.42 years where they wouldn't even allow kids to fly kites. 00:01:15.45\00:01:18.22 Or people to really act like we expect in the modern 00:01:18.25\00:01:22.61 world, now it has been liberated, there is a 00:01:22.64\00:01:25.16 progressive government, we believed, running this place. 00:01:25.19\00:01:28.32 Now suddenly here is a man who converted, not even in 00:01:28.35\00:01:31.67 Afghanistan, in Europe and came back to Afghanistan. 00:01:31.70\00:01:37.32 There was a family dispute, as I read the news, 00:01:37.35\00:01:40.81 otherwise he probably would have come to the attention 00:01:40.84\00:01:43.05 of the authorities. 00:01:43.08\00:01:44.26 There was a bit of a dispute over the fact that 00:01:44.29\00:01:46.05 he was a Christian and the authorities came and found 00:01:46.08\00:01:49.19 that the issue was that now he is a Christian 00:01:49.22\00:01:51.19 and not a Muslim. 00:01:51.22\00:01:52.29 The family was riled up, the neighbors were upset, 00:01:52.32\00:01:54.85 and he was put in jail and that was the immediate 00:01:54.88\00:01:58.30 penalty, under the law, we find in Afghanistan, while the 00:01:58.33\00:02:02.06 Constitution has been replaced, one that was modeled 00:02:02.09\00:02:05.62 superficially after the American one. 00:02:05.65\00:02:07.63 He could be executed for changing his faith from Islam 00:02:07.66\00:02:10.47 to any other religion. 00:02:10.50\00:02:12.12 That is one of the problems that happens whenever you 00:02:12.15\00:02:14.09 have a majority group take over the government. 00:02:14.12\00:02:16.17 Well yes, a society that is the majority 00:02:16.20\00:02:20.37 of the religious view. 00:02:20.40\00:02:21.46 I do think we allowed, in this country, something 00:02:21.49\00:02:26.76 to happen, we should have insisted their constitution 00:02:26.79\00:02:30.11 be more open on religious affiliations. 00:02:30.14\00:02:35.43 I know a few years ago I spoke to one of the women, 00:02:35.46\00:02:38.71 or a women who was one of the nine commissioners to the office 00:02:38.74\00:02:44.07 of Investment of Religious Freedom in the United States. 00:02:44.10\00:02:47.86 She had come back from Afghanistan and she was quite 00:02:47.89\00:02:50.57 startled to report that the Constitution, while it is 00:02:50.60\00:02:55.30 superficially looks like the American one, with the 00:02:55.33\00:02:57.59 basic Bill of Rights and so on. 00:02:57.62\00:02:58.98 In the new Afghan constitution it says, the laws are 00:02:59.01\00:03:03.40 subject, legislation is subject to the Koran. 00:03:03.43\00:03:07.39 So it is an interesting situation because we have this 00:03:07.42\00:03:11.85 nation that is supposed to be on its path to freedom, 00:03:11.88\00:03:14.24 yet they are talking about executing a man who decides 00:03:14.27\00:03:16.52 to simply change his religion. 00:03:16.55\00:03:18.25 Now the good news is, he wasn't executed. 00:03:18.28\00:03:20.61 The bad news was that this problem was not solved. 00:03:20.64\00:03:23.35 They first declared him mentally unfit, which we need 00:03:23.38\00:03:29.76 to be careful of that, because under the Soviets from a 00:03:29.79\00:03:33.53 secular point of view of people of committed faith they 00:03:33.56\00:03:37.44 would often say by insisting on the religious faith they 00:03:37.47\00:03:40.70 were showed that they had a mental problem. 00:03:40.73\00:03:42.86 They would put them in a mental institution and so that 00:03:42.89\00:03:45.42 was not a good thing that he was being passed off 00:03:45.45\00:03:47.54 as mentally defective. 00:03:47.57\00:03:49.30 He was mentally defective because 00:03:49.33\00:03:50.61 he converted to Christianity. 00:03:50.64\00:03:52.52 Well yes and in our society many people might think that 00:03:52.55\00:03:57.77 somebody that becomes a, I am trying to think of and odd 00:03:57.80\00:04:01.15 ball religion, someone from a Western culture that 00:04:01.18\00:04:03.99 became a Santeria cult practitioner you could say that 00:04:04.02\00:04:08.02 they have taken a leave of their senses. 00:04:08.05\00:04:10.05 But still they should have the right to make that crazy 00:04:10.08\00:04:13.40 choice, even if it were crazy if it is spiritually 00:04:13.43\00:04:15.70 fulfilling for them, why not? 00:04:15.73\00:04:18.67 Spirituality is something that a person has inside as 00:04:18.70\00:04:21.71 well, and it is very difficult to see society come in 00:04:21.74\00:04:24.93 and say that you cannot have that. 00:04:24.96\00:04:26.83 As I understand the story, he was basically spirited 00:04:26.86\00:04:29.65 out of the country and the issue was settled. 00:04:29.68\00:04:32.28 But as he left, the Mullahs were still insisting 00:04:32.31\00:04:36.03 that he needed to be executed and it was not fair to 00:04:36.06\00:04:39.70 their society to remove him from such adjudication. 00:04:39.73\00:04:42.56 Incredible! 00:04:42.59\00:04:44.09 Well he committed a grievous crime. 00:04:44.12\00:04:45.51 Well yes against what? 00:04:45.54\00:04:47.60 I'm being facetious there, but it is very incredible. 00:04:47.63\00:04:53.42 But are we creeping toward that same sort of thinking, 00:04:53.45\00:04:56.60 in the West, when we try to define ourselves in any sort 00:04:56.63\00:05:01.73 of monolithic ways towards a faith view? 00:05:01.76\00:05:04.08 We definitely need to make sure that as we go forward 00:05:04.11\00:05:08.61 as a society, that the rights of minorities are 00:05:08.64\00:05:11.35 protected, that people can actually go to court and seek 00:05:11.38\00:05:15.53 a redress of grievances if they are a minority 00:05:15.56\00:05:17.37 that has been persecuted. 00:05:17.40\00:05:18.96 Now I remember recently, when there was some 00:05:18.99\00:05:20.55 discussion, and I won't name names here, a national 00:05:20.58\00:05:23.31 figure was taunted as being a possible presidential 00:05:23.34\00:05:26.23 candidate, and someone said he is not really a Christian, 00:05:26.26\00:05:29.57 he is a Mormon, or a Church of latter-day Saints. 00:05:29.60\00:05:35.60 I don't want to get into a discussion of their beliefs 00:05:38.32\00:05:40.69 per se, but it is often said that their doctrines do not 00:05:40.72\00:05:43.73 go along main line Christianity. 00:05:43.76\00:05:45.98 There was a very great attempt to marginalize him as 00:05:46.01\00:05:50.83 suitable for major public office. 00:05:50.86\00:05:54.30 To me that is the tip of the same iceberg that when 00:05:54.33\00:05:58.25 society have their way ends up with a clamor 00:05:58.28\00:06:01.22 for someone's blood. 00:06:01.25\00:06:02.67 One of the things our Constitution has is a provision 00:06:02.70\00:06:05.48 that a religion should not be a test. 00:06:05.51\00:06:07.44 The public test for public office, 00:06:07.47\00:06:09.61 no religious test for public office? 00:06:09.64\00:06:11.45 But on occasion that seems to be certainly under the 00:06:12.90\00:06:17.42 discussion of the Supreme Court nominees recently. 00:06:17.45\00:06:20.96 There is no question that that was part of the unstated, 00:06:20.99\00:06:24.38 usually unstated criteria. 00:06:24.41\00:06:26.72 The fact is that in a democracy the voters could nullify 00:06:26.75\00:06:29.16 that, make it up no affect. 00:06:29.19\00:06:33.47 No affect, yes. 00:06:33.50\00:06:35.19 What we have to be careful about is being sure that our 00:06:35.22\00:06:38.98 decisions, when we vote, what we stand for things, that 00:06:39.01\00:06:42.95 is not an issue of religion, but who is going to be the 00:06:42.98\00:06:45.57 best for this country. 00:06:45.60\00:06:47.28 Just a day or two I was reading more about this 00:06:47.31\00:06:50.53 conversion issue, it is not just in Afghanistan. 00:06:50.56\00:06:54.25 It is not really just in Islamic countries, 00:06:54.28\00:06:58.48 although the nature of Islamic in it's exclusive aspect, 00:06:58.51\00:07:02.05 they more rigorously apply and more 00:07:02.08\00:07:05.95 violently than that their mindset, we see it in Europe 00:07:05.98\00:07:10.31 with the Orthodox Church. 00:07:10.34\00:07:11.70 I read something rather interesting, an Islam scholar, 00:07:11.73\00:07:17.06 in the US, at one of our 00:07:17.09\00:07:19.59 major universities was commenting on the fact 00:07:19.62\00:07:21.62 that several countries, Saudi Arabia, like Saudi Arabia, 00:07:21.65\00:07:25.70 have the death penalty for conversion. 00:07:25.73\00:07:27.88 He said very few people are executed under this law. 00:07:27.91\00:07:33.07 I think the number was like five or six people in 00:07:33.10\00:07:35.82 Saudi Arabia in the last decade. 00:07:35.85\00:07:37.53 And that was reported with no comment. 00:07:37.56\00:07:40.57 It seems to me that misses the point absolutely, if you 00:07:40.60\00:07:45.19 and I thought that we spoke our mind on religious issues 00:07:45.22\00:07:49.54 that there was a law that said you could be imprisoned 00:07:49.57\00:07:52.29 for that, we would be very unlikely to say much. 00:07:52.32\00:07:56.22 There is an inhibiting effect of the fact that a few 00:07:56.25\00:07:59.34 people are killed that has a salutary effect on the 00:07:59.37\00:08:03.20 ability of anybody, the willingness of anyone to convert 00:08:03.23\00:08:06.74 in the case of that Saudi. 00:08:06.77\00:08:08.33 The reason the law is in place is to prevent conversion. 00:08:08.36\00:08:11.76 Right, yes the real reason is not to execute people, 00:08:11.79\00:08:15.57 it's to stop the person, that is illegal. 00:08:15.60\00:08:18.82 The fact that there are very few people executed means 00:08:18.85\00:08:20.56 that the laws very effective. 00:08:20.59\00:08:22.36 So I think that the United States, which clearly at the 00:08:24.44\00:08:28.05 moment has many internal issues deciding what religious 00:08:28.08\00:08:31.36 liberty really is, but the dynamic is under threat as we 00:08:31.39\00:08:34.55 discussed, but the US still is pursuing a very good role 00:08:34.58\00:08:40.16 in projecting civil and religious values, civil liberty 00:08:40.19\00:08:44.56 values to other countries. 00:08:44.59\00:08:46.17 We need to encourage our government to hold countries 00:08:46.20\00:08:49.66 like our ally, Saudi Arabia, to live to a higher 00:08:49.69\00:08:54.27 standard, that this is not right for the dignity of 00:08:54.30\00:08:56.51 human beings to hold such a democratic sword literally 00:08:56.54\00:08:59.75 over their necks because of their rights or 00:08:59.78\00:09:04.01 determination for their religious values. 00:09:04.04\00:09:05.97 The practical issue, seems to me, monolithically in 00:09:06.00\00:09:09.96 Islamic society, not very many people are likely to 00:09:09.99\00:09:12.90 make that choice, maybe more would if they could, 00:09:12.93\00:09:15.65 but let them find out. 00:09:15.68\00:09:17.81 It is not right for civil society, masquerading as God 00:09:17.84\00:09:23.89 on earth, to say you cannot do this or else I will be 00:09:23.92\00:09:26.55 Judge and executioner too. 00:09:26.58\00:09:28.77 You know that underscores another thing and that is 00:09:28.80\00:09:30.78 the importance of people in free countries to write to 00:09:30.81\00:09:34.20 their government officials to ask if they have condemned 00:09:34.23\00:09:37.93 those type of actions. 00:09:37.96\00:09:39.20 We did a program at another time on the Liberty Awards 00:09:39.23\00:09:42.64 Banquet that we've held now for four years in 00:09:42.67\00:09:45.23 Washington, and it has been gratifying to me that on 00:09:45.26\00:09:47.57 each occasion we have at least 20 to 30 Ambassadors come 00:09:47.60\00:09:50.81 along and they hear us reiterate our commitment to 00:09:50.84\00:09:54.80 religious freedom, religious liberty, 00:09:54.83\00:09:57.41 religious toleration. 00:09:57.44\00:09:59.05 I know toleration can be a bad word when it's misapplied, 00:09:59.08\00:10:01.63 but they listen to that. 00:10:01.66\00:10:03.90 It has been amazing to me that they come from some of 00:10:03.93\00:10:05.67 these real problem areas. 00:10:05.70\00:10:07.79 There are hundreds of Ambassadors in Washington, but I 00:10:07.82\00:10:10.81 notice that we get a very high percentage of Ambassadors 00:10:10.84\00:10:14.39 from these, I won't name them for obvious reasons, 00:10:14.42\00:10:17.60 but I think we have the ability, the opportunity to 00:10:17.63\00:10:21.87 project to these countries that may be just reflexively 00:10:21.90\00:10:25.41 restricting religious practice to give them an idea that 00:10:25.44\00:10:28.64 there is another way. 00:10:28.67\00:10:30.05 I think by in large that most of the people in those countries 00:10:30.08\00:10:31.94 really want freedom. 00:10:31.97\00:10:33.42 They want the ability to say I want to change my religion. 00:10:33.45\00:10:37.62 I want to even read about another religion. 00:10:37.65\00:10:39.62 To meet people in those religions. 00:10:39.65\00:10:42.52 I would like to differ from you, that might not be so. 00:10:42.55\00:10:44.64 There are some societies that have been conditioned 00:10:44.67\00:10:47.85 through internal societal pressures and by government 00:10:47.88\00:10:51.65 policy for so long that it is unthinkable for the 00:10:51.68\00:10:55.14 majority to even imagine changing religions. 00:10:55.17\00:10:59.86 But still when we look at absolute universal human 00:10:59.89\00:11:03.17 rights, we should offer them what they themselves may 00:11:03.20\00:11:06.63 be clamoring for, they can reject it. 00:11:06.66\00:11:09.56 Like what I mean is that they don't have to think 00:11:09.59\00:11:12.66 automatically to a religion they would change from. 00:11:12.69\00:11:15.70 It seems to me that this is part of the dynamic 00:11:15.73\00:11:19.21 often acknowledged proselytism. 00:11:19.24\00:11:21.97 Our church is involved for 10 to 15 years in dialogue 00:11:24.44\00:11:31.93 with other groups like Roman Catholics and 00:11:31.96\00:11:35.19 Eastern Orthodox and so on, on issues of how to 00:11:35.22\00:11:38.59 administer issues of evangelization and proselytism 00:11:38.62\00:11:43.50 and so on, and there is too much protecting their own 00:11:43.53\00:11:47.53 turf and setting up rules of engagement that are 00:11:47.56\00:11:50.67 unworkable, because sometimes it is said, that is, 00:11:50.70\00:11:53.40 if it is offensive to the major believe group, 00:11:53.43\00:11:56.50 then you shouldn't say anything that might 00:11:56.53\00:11:59.39 convert someone across. 00:11:59.42\00:12:01.20 Why shouldn't people have the opportunity, even if 00:12:01.23\00:12:04.22 they find it troubling to their held beliefs? 00:12:04.25\00:12:07.66 Do you think we should be allowed to say something in 00:12:07.69\00:12:11.81 this country in proclaiming what we believe, 00:12:11.84\00:12:15.00 the challenges directly another belief system, 00:12:15.03\00:12:18.14 even if they find it offensive? 00:12:18.17\00:12:20.00 Well we should be able to say whatever we would like 00:12:20.03\00:12:22.00 to say regarding faith. 00:12:22.03\00:12:23.49 Faith is an issue of the heart, it is not an issue of 00:12:23.52\00:12:25.13 governmental limitations, it is not something that can 00:12:25.16\00:12:28.03 be prescribed to people, they can't be forced to 00:12:28.06\00:12:30.53 believe in a certain thing. 00:12:30.56\00:12:31.96 Faith means that it is a faith that disagrees with other 00:12:31.99\00:12:36.52 beliefs, were you should be able to explain why. 00:12:36.55\00:12:38.41 You know there is no question when we are thinking about 00:12:38.44\00:12:41.55 our obligation toward God, if He is the God of freedom, 00:12:41.58\00:12:44.96 the Creator God that wanted us to enjoy life to the fullest, 00:12:44.99\00:12:48.25 surely we should have the right to determine our 00:12:48.28\00:12:51.53 religious affiliation and allegiance. 00:12:51.56\00:12:54.19 A long time to do anything much less publish a magazine. 00:13:05.27\00:13:08.16 But this year, Liberty, the Seventh-day Adventist voice 00:13:08.19\00:13:11.74 of religious freedom celebrates 100 years of doing what 00:13:11.77\00:13:15.48 it does best, collecting, analyzing, and reporting the 00:13:15.51\00:13:19.39 ebon flow of religious expression around the world. 00:13:19.42\00:13:22.60 Issue after issue, Liberty has taken on the toughest 00:13:22.63\00:13:26.28 assignments, tracking down threats to religious freedom, 00:13:26.31\00:13:29.00 exposing the work of the devil in every 00:13:29.03\00:13:31.07 corner of the globe. 00:13:31.10\00:13:33.04 Governmental interference, personal attacks, 00:13:33.07\00:13:35.41 corporate assaults even religious freedom issues 00:13:35.44\00:13:38.22 sequestered within the church community itself has been 00:13:38.25\00:13:40.89 clearly and honestly exposed. 00:13:40.92\00:13:43.38 Liberty exists for one purpose, to help God's people 00:13:43.41\00:13:47.26 maintain that all important separation of church and 00:13:47.29\00:13:50.25 state while recognizing the dangers inherent 00:13:50.28\00:13:53.10 in such a struggle. 00:13:53.13\00:13:54.96 During the past century Liberty has experienced 00:13:54.99\00:13:57.32 challenges of its own, but it remains on the job thanks 00:13:57.35\00:14:01.32 to the inspired leadership of a long line 00:14:01.35\00:14:03.60 of dedicated Adventist editors. 00:14:03.63\00:14:05.59 Three of whom represent almost half of the publications 00:14:05.62\00:14:07.73 existence and the foresight of the little woman 00:14:07.76\00:14:10.46 from New England. 00:14:10.49\00:14:12.39 100 years of struggle, 100 years of victories. 00:14:12.42\00:14:16.61 Religious freedom isn't just about political machines 00:14:16.64\00:14:19.60 a cultural prejudices, it's about people fighting for 00:14:19.63\00:14:23.70 the right to serve the God they love as their hearts 00:14:23.73\00:14:26.95 and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:14:26.98\00:14:29.46 Thanks to the prayers and generous support of 00:14:29.49\00:14:31.73 Seventh-day Adventist everywhere, Liberty will 00:14:31.76\00:14:35.20 continue to accomplish its work of providing timely information, 00:14:35.23\00:14:37.91 Spirit filled inspiration, and heaven sent encouragement 00:14:37.94\00:14:41.19 to all who long to live and work in a world bound 00:14:41.22\00:14:45.43 together by the God ordained bonds of Religious Freedom. 00:14:45.46\00:14:49.97 Welcome back to the Liberty Insider. 00:14:59.57\00:15:01.98 Before the break we were talking about some intolerance 00:15:02.01\00:15:05.77 in other parts of the world where it is under pain of death 00:15:05.80\00:15:09.77 plea to change your religious persuasion. 00:15:09.80\00:15:12.79 I would like to bring up an interesting topic that has 00:15:12.82\00:15:16.08 been in the media for a long, long time now and probably 00:15:16.11\00:15:18.50 will never go away. 00:15:18.53\00:15:19.92 The sight of people all around the world rioting because 00:15:19.95\00:15:22.92 of incendiary cartoons of religious icons especially 00:15:22.95\00:15:28.12 the prophet Mohamed. 00:15:28.15\00:15:31.15 What do you think about this? 00:15:31.18\00:15:32.68 It's interesting. - Some people have died about this. 00:15:32.71\00:15:35.29 You know religion is such a personal thing that people 00:15:35.32\00:15:38.40 really strike out if they get offended that way. 00:15:38.43\00:15:41.92 It seems like if you are of course a Christian, 00:15:41.95\00:15:45.51 they make fun of Christians all the time, 00:15:45.54\00:15:47.51 by the popular media, but when it comes to issues in 00:15:47.54\00:15:50.27 religions like Islam or other religions, 00:15:50.30\00:15:53.13 people get very offended. 00:15:53.16\00:15:54.89 I'm thinking of something I just read this morning. 00:15:54.92\00:15:57.57 They were reviewing a movie, Mission Impossible 3. 00:15:57.60\00:16:00.87 I haven't seen 1 and 2 actually, but Mission Impossible 00:16:00.90\00:16:03.79 3, the review said this and this and it ends with an 00:16:03.82\00:16:06.86 exploding crucifix and says, the reviewer said I can 00:16:06.89\00:16:11.41 think of other religions that rioted for less. 00:16:11.44\00:16:14.46 There is no question that in our society we regularly 00:16:14.49\00:16:17.70 release programs on TV that is an affront to some one of 00:16:17.73\00:16:21.62 faith and I know I am often affronted. 00:16:21.65\00:16:24.66 I listen to satellite radio on occasion and sometimes 00:16:24.69\00:16:28.05 flip through the comedy Channel, and it blisters my 00:16:28.08\00:16:31.55 ears, as a Christian to hear the gratuitous, 00:16:31.58\00:16:34.60 it's not just profanity, it's desecration of religious 00:16:34.63\00:16:39.45 belief even in the person of Jesus Christ. 00:16:39.48\00:16:42.26 I don't want that, if I had druthers, I would stop 00:16:42.29\00:16:45.86 it, but I know as someone tied up to religious liberty that 00:16:45.89\00:16:49.73 antithetical to the whole principle. 00:16:49.76\00:16:53.24 If I use some legal path to inhibit that because I don't 00:16:53.27\00:16:57.82 like this then someone else could inhibit my 00:16:57.85\00:17:00.78 proclamation of Jesus, saying why do I want to hear 00:17:00.81\00:17:04.86 about some fantastical sedo historical figure? 00:17:04.89\00:17:09.21 I don't believe that, it is an offense to me. 00:17:09.24\00:17:11.98 It comes down to personal belief, the idea that we 00:17:12.01\00:17:16.18 need to respect other people's belief, but we don't 00:17:16.21\00:17:18.89 need to go out and strike out against people when 00:17:18.92\00:17:21.18 they disagree with us. 00:17:21.21\00:17:22.56 And you seized on something that I think should be 00:17:22.59\00:17:25.04 discussed more, I think there is a need, even in the 00:17:25.07\00:17:27.48 most free open society for modicum of respect. 00:17:27.51\00:17:31.14 You can't mandate it, but we should educate toward it. 00:17:31.17\00:17:34.33 we should create a culture that 00:17:34.36\00:17:36.65 doesn't just allow freedoms to others, but respects them 00:17:36.68\00:17:41.57 as a fellow human being. 00:17:41.60\00:17:44.15 The idea has some validity because that person who I 00:17:44.18\00:17:47.00 honor is a fellow human being, holds it. 00:17:47.03\00:17:49.49 I wouldn't gratuitously insult them, and yet ironically we 00:17:49.52\00:17:53.20 have to allow some leeway where you can be insulted 00:17:53.23\00:17:56.80 as long as it is not violent or restrictive of your 00:17:56.83\00:18:01.35 free practice of religion. 00:18:01.38\00:18:03.15 I think ultimately we have to remember God can defend 00:18:03.18\00:18:05.92 Himself, and He will defend Himself eventually. 00:18:05.95\00:18:08.13 And the Old Testament shows many times when God defended 00:18:11.70\00:18:15.99 in amazing ways, and it might be possible, 00:18:16.02\00:18:20.03 and as Pat Robinson, in one of his moments, 00:18:20.06\00:18:23.26 said the stone was an attack on a godless city. 00:18:23.29\00:18:26.79 There is a small element of that, but what human being 00:18:26.82\00:18:30.87 can claim to know the mind of God and to say that this 00:18:30.90\00:18:34.10 was a punishment from God? 00:18:34.13\00:18:35.65 Or that a certain group are dying from a disease because 00:18:35.68\00:18:39.50 God was punishing them. 00:18:39.53\00:18:41.75 That is very unfeeling and ultimately an unchristian way 00:18:41.78\00:18:46.47 to express a faith issue. 00:18:46.50\00:18:48.06 There is no other higher authority to appeal to than 00:18:48.09\00:18:50.65 God, if you want to make a strong point you say, well 00:18:50.69\00:18:53.21 God told me to tell you this. 00:18:53.25\00:18:54.81 I am speaking for God, and if you say anything against 00:18:54.84\00:18:58.14 me you are offending God. 00:18:58.17\00:18:59.67 We do know a little bit more in the modern era, 00:18:59.70\00:19:03.12 without giving full acknowledgment, sometimes 00:19:03.16\00:19:06.54 the voices are not always from God. 00:19:06.58\00:19:08.47 People hear voices, and we shouldn't respect those 00:19:08.50\00:19:12.21 voices automatically, but until they cross a line of 00:19:12.24\00:19:15.98 harm to other people, I think they should be allowed 00:19:16.01\00:19:19.72 and let the marketplace dismiss them 00:19:19.75\00:19:22.12 as shrill or irrelevant. 00:19:22.15\00:19:25.18 Back to the cartoons, what do you think about the fact 00:19:25.21\00:19:28.86 that I have seen those cartoons, they didn't seem too 00:19:28.90\00:19:32.48 extreme to me, but people have died all around the world 00:19:32.52\00:19:36.07 because of these? 00:19:36.11\00:19:37.65 Well looking at it from a perspective, if I believed 00:19:37.68\00:19:40.09 that as an Islamic I might be offended by that. 00:19:40.12\00:19:42.83 You know if I believed that prophet Mohammed should 00:19:42.86\00:19:46.03 never be depicted, I think I would be offended. 00:19:46.07\00:19:49.12 I think as a Christian, I should be sensitive of 00:19:49.15\00:19:52.17 offending other people in that way. 00:19:52.20\00:19:54.99 You know the Bible is the golden rule and the Bible says 00:19:55.02\00:20:01.17 you should treat others as you want to be treated. 00:20:01.20\00:20:05.16 I think we should hold some of these societies that do 00:20:05.19\00:20:08.58 have a sense of insult, say as to the prophet Mohammed, 00:20:08.61\00:20:12.87 I don't think it was overstated, but still, if it was 00:20:12.91\00:20:16.95 intended to be offensive than it is non excusable. 00:20:16.98\00:20:20.99 I think we need to hold them responsible too. 00:20:21.03\00:20:23.53 I have seen certain graphics from other religious faith. 00:20:23.56\00:20:27.53 Islam may be particularly because it is very aggressive 00:20:27.57\00:20:31.50 faith like some elements of Christianity. 00:20:31.54\00:20:34.89 I think Islam needs to be held accountable, 00:20:34.92\00:20:37.92 not to gratuitously insult Jews for example. 00:20:37.95\00:20:40.88 Not to read or write to their own population as was done 00:20:40.92\00:20:45.31 recently, shown recently from current Saudi textbooks 00:20:45.34\00:20:48.99 where they were saying that Christians are dogs and so 00:20:49.03\00:20:53.00 on, you can pull from the Old Testament some extreme 00:20:53.04\00:20:56.70 statements in a certain historic context against 00:20:56.74\00:21:00.37 infidels or unbelievers. 00:21:00.40\00:21:02.32 But anyone who has read the whole text knows that that's 00:21:02.36\00:21:04.60 not appalled to us individually in our time. 00:21:04.64\00:21:09.45 I think it is the same with the Koran. 00:21:09.48\00:21:11.43 We are not holding elements of Islam responsible enough 00:21:11.47\00:21:14.96 where they are seizing on these extreme statements 00:21:15.00\00:21:19.32 that may be somewhat typical of what is said there. 00:21:19.36\00:21:23.31 I think there is a moderating truth within Islam that 00:21:23.34\00:21:27.26 should give them some sense of responsibility. 00:21:27.29\00:21:29.69 If you are going to be offended by this, 00:21:29.72\00:21:31.52 don't give offense. 00:21:31.56\00:21:33.06 It goes back to what I call, the nice guy rule. 00:21:33.10\00:21:35.98 Okay, I'm going to be a nice guy and I am not going to 00:21:36.01\00:21:38.86 make fun of your religion, but I'm not going to not 00:21:38.90\00:21:41.68 make fun of your religion because I'm being intimidated. 00:21:41.71\00:21:44.64 I think intimidation is a horrible factor. 00:21:44.67\00:21:47.38 Religion, I've seen all kinds of religions where they 00:21:49.76\00:21:53.34 threaten to you to take a political action, or even a 00:21:53.37\00:21:57.56 violent action to basically make their viewpoint become 00:21:57.59\00:22:01.74 the predominant viewpoint, and that is not right. 00:22:01.78\00:22:03.75 I was planning on getting to that point because that is 00:22:03.78\00:22:07.02 really what offends me about this international 00:22:07.05\00:22:10.39 intimidation and there is a curious byproduct of this. 00:22:10.42\00:22:14.84 In the West, I don't think we have ever wanted as a 00:22:14.88\00:22:19.26 society to offend any other religious faith. 00:22:19.30\00:22:21.67 I don't think even at this late point, when we have 00:22:21.70\00:22:24.95 abundant evidence that radical elements within Islam 00:22:24.99\00:22:28.20 mean us harm, it's not the same as saying that Islam does, 00:22:28.23\00:22:32.64 but radical Islam is no question. 00:22:32.67\00:22:34.40 But even at this late point, I don't think there is 00:22:34.43\00:22:36.83 a broad based intention, or even close to a broad 00:22:36.87\00:22:39.61 based intention to insult the faith of Islam. 00:22:39.65\00:22:42.33 But there is clearly an effort by Islam in general, 00:22:42.36\00:22:46.78 even those who wouldn't buy in to radicalistic agenda 00:22:46.81\00:22:51.79 to intimidate the West to not speaking to their system 00:22:51.82\00:22:56.76 and some of its inconsistencies. 00:22:56.79\00:22:59.32 I think we can go beyond the cartoon itself, I think 00:22:59.35\00:23:02.19 there is an element of attempting to use any trigger 00:23:02.23\00:23:05.77 factor in order to incite some type of riot, in order to 00:23:05.81\00:23:09.32 take a broad action and gain political clout and 00:23:09.36\00:23:12.64 threaten another group who may disagree with you. 00:23:12.68\00:23:15.30 It is really a power struggle, and I think that is 00:23:15.33\00:23:17.92 really where it lies. 00:23:17.95\00:23:19.93 It goes way beyond the cartoon issue. 00:23:19.96\00:23:22.13 As far as the cartoons, as an editor of a magazine, I find 00:23:22.16\00:23:25.84 it problematic, Islam was the issue here, 00:23:25.87\00:23:29.25 and the cartoon defends Islam, but the media need to 00:23:29.28\00:23:32.93 have a certain responsibility, but it is not good when 00:23:32.96\00:23:36.08 the media basically is told that they cannot deal with 00:23:36.11\00:23:39.19 the topic at all. 00:23:39.23\00:23:40.77 I think this is having a very chilling effect on public 00:23:40.81\00:23:44.57 discussion of maybe Islam, certainly Islam. 00:23:44.60\00:23:49.77 It may even be some elements of religious expression or 00:23:49.80\00:23:52.99 religious extremism in the Western world. 00:23:53.03\00:23:56.28 Well the impact on the freedom of the press... 00:23:56.31\00:23:59.40 Freedom of the press is under attack, isn't it? 00:23:59.44\00:24:02.45 I thought there was a certain irony, and I'm shifting 00:24:02.49\00:24:05.98 gears radically now, but in the US we have found that 00:24:06.01\00:24:10.24 the government have been filtering through phone calls, 00:24:10.27\00:24:13.40 I don't know exactly was going on, but it seems quite 00:24:13.43\00:24:17.22 clear to me that under the old understanding of the 00:24:17.26\00:24:20.80 prohibition against search and seizure, you would have 00:24:20.84\00:24:24.35 protection against government intrusion into 00:24:24.38\00:24:27.04 your private affairs. 00:24:27.07\00:24:28.67 It is essentially justified by this administration under the 00:24:28.70\00:24:33.23 War Powers Act was trumping the Constitution. 00:24:33.27\00:24:37.90 The Attorney General has gone to the public media saying 00:24:37.94\00:24:41.96 that they will prosecute journalists who released the 00:24:42.00\00:24:45.99 information on this illegal act. 00:24:46.02\00:24:48.29 Well there is an interest in national security as well 00:24:48.32\00:24:51.39 and I think that counts. 00:24:51.42\00:24:52.90 But right at large, do we want the journalist generally, 00:24:52.93\00:24:58.42 and those writing about the most sensitive issues, 00:24:58.45\00:25:02.34 those of religion, to be inhibited thinking that they 00:25:02.38\00:25:06.24 will offend the public sensibility in some way, 00:25:06.27\00:25:10.00 even if it is true they are not to say this. 00:25:10.03\00:25:13.69 This is turning the clock back in a dangerous ways 00:25:13.72\00:25:16.58 in the West where we have had the tradition of 00:25:16.61\00:25:19.43 freedom of information. 00:25:19.47\00:25:22.33 Well turning back to that issue of national security, 00:25:22.37\00:25:25.17 I think when you have a situation where the government 00:25:25.21\00:25:27.98 is acting in such a way as to be interpreted as 00:25:28.01\00:25:30.89 unconstitutional, like where it is violating the fourth 00:25:30.92\00:25:33.69 amendment to unreasonable search and seizure, it's the 00:25:33.72\00:25:36.47 prerogative and the right of the journalist to respond. 00:25:36.50\00:25:39.50 I think impeding journalists in any sense in terms of 00:25:39.54\00:25:42.10 their opinions and things like that, I think it is 00:25:42.14\00:25:46.13 devastating to the integrity of freedom of the press. 00:25:46.16\00:25:49.33 But I think when it comes to issues of religion, 00:25:49.37\00:25:52.47 when it comes to an opinion the press should be able to 00:25:52.50\00:25:55.30 pretty much speak freely as well. 00:25:55.34\00:25:57.23 If a reporter were to report on an issue such 00:25:57.27\00:26:01.01 as troop movements or something very specific 00:26:01.04\00:26:04.75 in a military sense. 00:26:04.78\00:26:05.97 But I am reminded as a Seventh-day Adventist the 00:26:06.01\00:26:07.71 particular subject of Protestantism advanced printing 00:26:07.75\00:26:12.11 and dissemination of information we do not want to allow 00:26:12.15\00:26:16.47 a state of affairs that would inhibit the free 00:26:16.51\00:26:19.41 expression of ideas in print or the media, television. 00:26:19.45\00:26:22.36 We need to be free to express ourselves even if it is 00:26:22.39\00:26:24.97 offensive, while at the same time making every effort 00:26:25.00\00:26:27.54 not to be offensive, don't you agree? 00:26:27.58\00:26:29.98 I agree, I think freedom of the press, freedom of the 00:26:30.02\00:26:32.16 speaking your faith is extremely important, 00:26:32.20\00:26:35.11 but we also need to be nice guys. 00:26:35.15\00:26:36.98 We need to be sensitive to what people say about us 00:26:37.01\00:26:39.91 and we need to be sensitive to what we say about other 00:26:39.94\00:26:43.27 people and learn how to respond in civil dignified 00:26:43.31\00:26:46.61 manner, riots aren't appropriate. 00:26:46.64\00:26:49.04 There is something in our kick about the idea that 00:26:50.87\00:26:54.77 people should be put to death up holding their faith view. 00:26:54.80\00:26:57.75 When you think about it this is an old problem. 00:26:57.79\00:27:01.99 When Jesus was on this earth and He spoke truth to 00:27:03.32\00:27:07.06 what were once God's people, and could still have been 00:27:07.10\00:27:10.81 if they obeyed God's promises. 00:27:10.84\00:27:13.17 And said that the Temple would be destroyed because 00:27:13.20\00:27:16.72 of their unfaithfulness. 00:27:16.76\00:27:18.19 He was reported to the authorities. 00:27:18.22\00:27:19.85 They said this man is deserving of death because He 00:27:19.88\00:27:22.91 spoke against this Temple. 00:27:22.95\00:27:24.54 In our modern world people are ready to riot and indeed 00:27:24.58\00:27:29.20 kill other people because they speak against their 00:27:29.24\00:27:31.98 Temple, their sacred icons of religiosity. 00:27:32.02\00:27:36.22 Religion is something to uphold people, a faith to 00:27:36.25\00:27:39.64 give them strength, not to give justification to be 00:27:39.67\00:27:43.03 cruel and inhuman to other people. 00:27:43.06\00:27:44.95 There is no question that in our era, we need to work 00:27:44.98\00:27:48.90 towards accommodation, toward true Christianity, 00:27:48.94\00:27:52.68 to project our faith values in ways that uphold 00:27:52.71\00:27:56.41 and not to do harm. 00:27:56.45\00:27:58.38 Religion is not a force for evil, it should be a force 00:27:58.41\00:28:02.71 for good and tolerance. 00:28:02.74\00:28:04.88 This is Lincoln Steed for Liberty Insider. 00:28:07.00\00:28:09.89