Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:22.38\00:00:24.11 This is the program that brings you the very latest 00:00:24.12\00:00:26.46 in religious liberty news and views. 00:00:26.47\00:00:29.51 My name is Lincoln Steed, Editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:29.52\00:00:32.00 And with me today is Melissa Reid, 00:00:32.01\00:00:34.65 Assistant Editor and Marketing Director 00:00:34.66\00:00:36.75 for Liberty Magazine. Welcome Melissa. 00:00:36.76\00:00:38.86 Hi Lincoln, thanks for having me. 00:00:38.87\00:00:40.71 Now, today I'd like to talk with you a little bit 00:00:40.72\00:00:43.52 about something that's been in the news, recent months. 00:00:43.53\00:00:46.00 And we'll stay in the news I'm sure, 00:00:46.01\00:00:47.37 because there is underlying contention. 00:00:47.38\00:00:50.32 It's a developing tension about the role of chaplains 00:00:50.33\00:00:54.15 mostly in the military, somewhat in the prisons. 00:00:54.16\00:00:58.90 Now there is religion and religious prejudice 00:00:58.91\00:01:00.74 playing into this, but how do you see 00:01:00.75\00:01:02.19 the role of chaplains in the military. 00:01:02.20\00:01:04.32 What do you understand was the historic... 00:01:04.33\00:01:07.08 The intent right. Intent of that. 00:01:07.09\00:01:08.85 Of what I understand chaplains had been 00:01:08.86\00:01:10.58 part of the military since, past since George Washington 00:01:10.59\00:01:13.61 and so it has quite a history. 00:01:13.62\00:01:16.93 And, you know, they are there to comfort the troops 00:01:16.94\00:01:19.94 to provide their faith in their time of, 00:01:19.95\00:01:23.83 you know, very unsettling times. 00:01:23.84\00:01:26.01 From what I understand it's always been in the past 00:01:26.02\00:01:28.31 sort of rule of thirds as far as representation 00:01:28.32\00:01:31.57 of various phase within the services. 00:01:31.58\00:01:35.09 Maybe in the recent past, 00:01:35.10\00:01:36.28 but it was proportional going way back 00:01:36.29\00:01:41.67 proportional to the religious 00:01:41.68\00:01:44.91 affiliation of the soldiers. Right, right, that's... 00:01:44.92\00:01:47.10 We pretty much cut loose from that 00:01:47.11\00:01:48.64 and now it's into thirds and even further 00:01:48.65\00:01:51.61 it's gone to sort of just appropriate personal 00:01:51.62\00:01:55.17 or high head by the military, 00:01:55.18\00:01:57.27 even though they retained their accreditation 00:01:57.28\00:01:59.78 with the particular churches. 00:01:59.79\00:02:02.26 And then they are expected not only to 00:02:02.27\00:02:05.30 give religious services to those of the same faith, 00:02:05.31\00:02:08.27 but to be available for religious services generally 00:02:08.28\00:02:12.04 and here is the tension coming in, 00:02:12.05\00:02:13.52 because a few evangelicals 00:02:13.53\00:02:16.52 or independent Christian pastors, 00:02:16.53\00:02:19.26 chaplains have been trying to project their views, 00:02:19.27\00:02:22.79 maybe not in a particularly extreme way, 00:02:22.80\00:02:24.97 but in this context it's been taken 00:02:24.98\00:02:26.89 as extreme and contentious. 00:02:26.90\00:02:30.74 Right, that's what I've been hearing as well. 00:02:30.75\00:02:33.43 They are saying that their beliefs or their faiths 00:02:33.44\00:02:36.50 are being stifled, because part of their 00:02:36.51\00:02:38.60 religious beliefs is being able to proselytize 00:02:38.61\00:02:42.33 and so not being able to do that in certain situations 00:02:42.34\00:02:46.47 they are saying, they are feeling like 00:02:46.48\00:02:48.74 their religious freedoms are being affected. 00:02:48.75\00:02:50.74 Now, I believe this is actually 00:02:50.75\00:02:53.91 carry over first of all from ancient times. 00:02:53.92\00:02:56.88 No matter what the religion, 00:02:56.89\00:02:57.86 you know, you always have the priest 00:02:57.87\00:02:59.03 and the religious leaders were inclined to 00:02:59.04\00:03:02.78 wave the sensor and to bless the troops 00:03:02.79\00:03:05.61 and to encourage them on with whatever deity 00:03:05.62\00:03:08.17 he was blessing them to mayhem and destruction. 00:03:08.18\00:03:10.68 So we somewhat inherited that militaristic view, 00:03:10.69\00:03:14.23 almost every culture certainly 00:03:14.24\00:03:16.18 the British Empire perpetrated that. 00:03:16.19\00:03:19.14 But I think also we're seeing in this country 00:03:19.15\00:03:22.07 what the Supreme Court in this avenue, 00:03:22.08\00:03:24.69 what the Supreme Court 00:03:24.70\00:03:25.84 quaintly inclined to call ceremonial deism. 00:03:25.85\00:03:28.70 This was just sort of a cultural norm 00:03:28.71\00:03:31.97 and people didn't see this problematic 00:03:31.98\00:03:34.34 to the separation of church and state 00:03:34.35\00:03:36.74 and it probably was always a rough marriage, 00:03:36.75\00:03:39.50 but I think it at least had a little logic 00:03:39.51\00:03:42.27 when these were chaplains 00:03:42.28\00:03:43.63 that were allowed or included in the military 00:03:43.64\00:03:47.47 to service their fraction of soldiers 00:03:47.48\00:03:53.82 that have that same belief. 00:03:53.83\00:03:55.30 Now when they are employees of the military, 00:03:55.31\00:03:59.17 there is no direct correlation between them 00:03:59.18\00:04:01.20 and the constituents they might have 00:04:01.21\00:04:02.97 and they had to service all of them. 00:04:02.98\00:04:04.85 You got a very strange situation 00:04:04.86\00:04:06.67 where the government it seems to me is in problem 00:04:06.68\00:04:11.16 with the separation of church and state either way. 00:04:11.17\00:04:14.02 Are they allowing under government auspices 00:04:14.03\00:04:17.41 them to project their religious views to everybody 00:04:17.42\00:04:21.37 or if they stop that, are they then, 00:04:21.38\00:04:25.39 inhabiting religious expression. 00:04:25.40\00:04:27.48 I think it's a disaster in the making. 00:04:27.49\00:04:30.78 Right, well, you hear various cadets 00:04:30.79\00:04:34.22 from military academies or just officers 00:04:34.23\00:04:37.65 that believe a different way are feeling pressure 00:04:37.66\00:04:40.63 to attend certain events 00:04:40.64\00:04:42.03 because their superior officer has, you know, 00:04:42.04\00:04:45.65 said I expect to see you in church 00:04:45.66\00:04:47.21 on Sunday or things like that, that's troubling. 00:04:47.22\00:04:50.65 Well if you are referring I think to several stories 00:04:50.66\00:04:52.97 that came out of the Air Force Academy 00:04:52.98\00:04:55.51 in particular in Colorado, 00:04:55.52\00:04:58.65 that wasn't particularly relating to chaplains, 00:04:58.66\00:05:00.87 but it was relating to some of the commanding officers 00:05:00.88\00:05:05.09 and some of the leading cadets 00:05:05.10\00:05:09.22 not just promoting their views, 00:05:09.23\00:05:11.22 but demanding that others give in to their view 00:05:11.23\00:05:14.23 and then pushing ideas that if 00:05:14.24\00:05:15.63 they didn't believe this they would dump. 00:05:15.64\00:05:18.30 Now it's not really clear to me 00:05:18.31\00:05:19.89 as I read all this reports, what the full dynamic is. 00:05:19.90\00:05:24.76 I'm sure there is something of this nature going on, 00:05:24.77\00:05:26.82 but it's a little suspicious to me that 00:05:26.83\00:05:29.71 focus on the families also in Colorado Springs, 00:05:29.72\00:05:32.60 so it could be that's part of the agitation 00:05:32.61\00:05:36.45 is what these local religious writer 00:05:36.46\00:05:38.81 always agitating about that there are secularists 00:05:38.82\00:05:41.16 who are trying to chase religion 00:05:41.17\00:05:42.94 out of the public fair and maybe they are suggesting 00:05:42.95\00:05:47.90 in a back the door, back their way 00:05:47.91\00:05:50.01 that there is an unholy influence 00:05:50.02\00:05:52.34 if you like focus on the family on the 00:05:52.35\00:05:55.13 military establishment that we don't know. 00:05:55.14\00:05:59.14 But I think even discounting for that, 00:05:59.15\00:06:01.95 there is probably a very 00:06:01.96\00:06:03.44 improper promotion of a particular, 00:06:03.45\00:06:06.09 not so much religious view, but a religiously impede 00:06:06.10\00:06:11.82 view of what the government is doing 00:06:11.83\00:06:14.09 in our destinies of nation if you like 00:06:14.10\00:06:16.19 in military embodies that these are the 00:06:16.20\00:06:17.78 soldiers to go and make it happen. 00:06:17.79\00:06:20.00 Right, one of the statistics 00:06:20.01\00:06:21.75 that I read was that 40 percent 00:06:21.76\00:06:23.49 of enlisted service people are evangelical Christians. 00:06:23.50\00:06:27.85 While 60 percent of chaplains 00:06:27.86\00:06:30.14 are now representing that faith, 00:06:30.15\00:06:33.12 and but they mentioned that something that 00:06:33.13\00:06:36.57 is really emphasize to evangelical minister 00:06:36.58\00:06:38.93 is to follow that particular career path. 00:06:38.94\00:06:42.23 Where as Catholic priest, they have really seen 00:06:42.24\00:06:45.53 a drop in the number of chaplains 00:06:45.54\00:06:47.39 in a Catholic priest, because it's not emphasize 00:06:47.40\00:06:49.45 the way and because there has really been 00:06:49.46\00:06:51.49 a drop in priest period as far as men doing this. 00:06:51.50\00:06:55.29 It's an interesting demographic shift 00:06:55.30\00:06:57.14 and the whole goal of chaplaincy, 00:06:57.15\00:07:00.55 I think they would be across this building any how, 00:07:00.56\00:07:02.44 but as we move into as we constantly 00:07:02.45\00:07:04.36 tell to more of a war footing, 00:07:04.37\00:07:05.99 even if it's war about choosing 00:07:06.00\00:07:08.13 we're into a war status battling global terrorism 00:07:08.14\00:07:11.73 with the attended military adventitious. 00:07:11.74\00:07:15.00 This chaplaincy issues only going to 00:07:15.01\00:07:16.68 become more urgent and it does link neatly as I often 00:07:16.69\00:07:22.18 talk about correspondence of influences. 00:07:22.19\00:07:24.46 It needs, it joints neatly with this 00:07:24.47\00:07:28.00 developing view of sort of the righteous nation and, 00:07:28.01\00:07:32.79 you know, global charge that we have to bring 00:07:32.80\00:07:35.98 Christianity in often co-word 00:07:35.99\00:07:38.25 for that is democracy, but what we really mean 00:07:38.26\00:07:40.33 is a Christian view of governance. 00:07:40.34\00:07:44.52 And maybe I could agree with that although 00:07:44.53\00:07:48.28 I could argue what is 00:07:48.29\00:07:49.32 a Christian view of governance, 00:07:49.33\00:07:50.62 that's not really settled. 00:07:50.63\00:07:52.36 And it's very problematic when we draw 00:07:52.37\00:07:54.96 in religious assumptions to political goals 00:07:54.97\00:07:58.99 that may not be settled and everyone sees 00:07:59.00\00:08:00.71 in the same way and then religious 00:08:00.72\00:08:02.70 prejudice is going to play out. 00:08:02.71\00:08:04.36 And the chaplain seems to be 00:08:04.37\00:08:05.34 on the front line of this, don't you think? 00:08:05.35\00:08:07.55 Sure, now do you think that we should go back to 00:08:07.56\00:08:10.94 maybe the way that chaplains were chosen 00:08:10.95\00:08:15.08 in the past and based on a population? 00:08:15.09\00:08:17.52 I think one of the reasons they went did away 00:08:17.53\00:08:19.66 with that because there are so many different tenants 00:08:19.67\00:08:23.78 or faith types of churches today, 00:08:23.79\00:08:26.65 I think its 240 or something is 00:08:26.66\00:08:28.56 represented by the military services. 00:08:28.57\00:08:29.63 And again with correspondence between 00:08:29.64\00:08:32.22 other issues and not just with chaplains, 00:08:32.23\00:08:34.81 but in prisons and even granting 00:08:34.82\00:08:38.49 rights to people in the general community, 00:08:38.50\00:08:41.57 it's stretching the principle 00:08:41.58\00:08:43.44 with these many and varied religions. 00:08:43.45\00:08:46.72 Liberty magazine years ago featured the peyote case, 00:08:46.73\00:08:49.52 I mean that's traditional Indian religious belief 00:08:49.53\00:08:53.50 to have this hallucinogenic drug and ceremony, 00:08:53.51\00:08:57.18 but there is more recent, you know, 00:08:57.19\00:08:58.96 people are cooking up their own religions. 00:08:58.97\00:09:00.71 There was a case recently in a prison where a man 00:09:00.72\00:09:03.16 wanted accommodation for the religion of Wotan. 00:09:03.17\00:09:06.03 Again that's you can say it's long 00:09:06.04\00:09:08.46 standing ancestral belief, but in actuality 00:09:08.47\00:09:11.72 it was belief system that's fairly 00:09:11.73\00:09:13.61 recently concocted to justify about supremacy. 00:09:13.62\00:09:17.12 Well, you know, is the government 00:09:17.13\00:09:18.92 gonna give all rights to such people. 00:09:18.93\00:09:21.45 Are they going to give chaplains in the military, 00:09:21.46\00:09:23.49 are they going to have chaplains in the prisons 00:09:23.50\00:09:26.01 to service self-serving or even dangerous religions. 00:09:26.02\00:09:31.37 We've got such plurality that 00:09:31.38\00:09:33.67 I think its become problematic 00:09:33.68\00:09:35.61 but yet as religious liberty advocate I cant ever allow 00:09:35.62\00:09:40.09 that we sort cut someone off the list. 00:09:40.10\00:09:42.12 This is precisely what they did in Canada, 00:09:42.13\00:09:44.34 in France by drawing up list of 00:09:44.35\00:09:47.47 acceptable and unacceptable sets. 00:09:47.48\00:09:50.57 What do you think they get those certain criminates 00:09:50.58\00:09:53.15 for prisoners rise as far as religious Liberty Issues 00:09:53.16\00:09:55.81 go these days within United States. 00:09:55.82\00:09:58.72 Well, yes we're sort of muffing a little bit, 00:09:58.73\00:10:01.78 I think it's a logical connection. 00:10:01.79\00:10:04.53 Clearly prisons don't have the 00:10:04.54\00:10:05.69 same rights as we discovered in the 00:10:05.70\00:10:09.92 first election of President Bush. 00:10:09.93\00:10:13.06 There was quite a contention about with 00:10:13.07\00:10:14.34 the some ex-felons who have been in prison should vote. 00:10:14.35\00:10:17.75 They loose voting rights even afterwards. 00:10:17.76\00:10:20.41 Well, while in prison they don't have 00:10:20.42\00:10:22.22 the civil rights the average person takes for granted, 00:10:22.23\00:10:25.33 they are quite severely restricted. 00:10:25.34\00:10:26.94 In theory they are to be given allowance, 00:10:26.95\00:10:30.59 because of their religious faith 00:10:30.60\00:10:31.95 been practiced, not always that good. 00:10:31.96\00:10:34.52 In some prisons they get the meals 00:10:34.53\00:10:36.69 that they request others not. 00:10:36.70\00:10:38.67 There's been cases where they are being told 00:10:38.68\00:10:40.12 they are getting it and they found out 00:10:40.13\00:10:41.10 that they were just being mislead. 00:10:41.11\00:10:43.11 It's a very problematic thing in the prisons. 00:10:45.20\00:10:48.48 I myself think that we've a developing 00:10:50.08\00:10:52.67 or shifting paradigm in the prisons 00:10:52.68\00:10:55.45 that could again link in a bad way 00:10:55.46\00:10:58.62 with what we're seeing in our religious forum. 00:10:58.63\00:11:00.72 They are Christian prisons being operated 00:11:00.73\00:11:02.91 in Texas in particular, in other place 00:11:02.92\00:11:04.78 in the country where prisoners are being 00:11:04.79\00:11:07.08 inculcated in Christian values 00:11:07.09\00:11:08.87 and rewarded by shorter time 00:11:08.88\00:11:10.74 and lower security and so on. 00:11:10.75\00:11:13.05 And now they are mostly psychological 00:11:13.06\00:11:16.01 inducements for them to become involved. 00:11:16.02\00:11:18.62 But if we've a developing Christian prison culture 00:11:18.63\00:11:21.94 subcontracted from the government, 00:11:21.95\00:11:24.60 then we have religious conflict where people 00:11:24.61\00:11:27.34 are put into prison for hate speech. 00:11:27.35\00:11:30.85 Religious hate speech, or their religion is seen 00:11:30.86\00:11:33.72 as seditious or whatever and then once in prison 00:11:33.73\00:11:36.66 they are under some duress, then have the civil rights 00:11:36.67\00:11:40.13 and they are being forced toward 00:11:40.14\00:11:42.29 what I would call religious reeducation. 00:11:42.30\00:11:45.40 That's problematic thing and most those living 00:11:45.41\00:11:48.33 in United States don't realize that right now 00:11:48.34\00:11:52.11 we've the largest percentage of our population 00:11:54.02\00:11:56.79 in prison than any country in the world. 00:11:56.80\00:11:59.07 And you can say that's because of crime, 00:11:59.08\00:12:00.71 you can argue with the reason but the 00:12:00.72\00:12:01.95 end result is there are that many people in prison. 00:12:01.96\00:12:05.19 And now with so many in prison, 00:12:05.20\00:12:08.65 with a religious dynamic if you are projecting 00:12:08.66\00:12:12.76 on behalf of the government 00:12:12.77\00:12:13.89 a certain religion on these people. 00:12:13.90\00:12:15.80 If you are putting people in prison for religious reason, 00:12:15.81\00:12:18.35 I think the end result can be 00:12:18.36\00:12:20.06 in form at least disturbingly 00:12:20.07\00:12:22.32 similar to what we've seen 00:12:22.33\00:12:25.33 in recent undemocratic states, 00:12:25.34\00:12:27.07 Soviet Union and so on. 00:12:27.08\00:12:28.97 Many in the United States don't seem to 00:12:28.98\00:12:30.81 realize that with the demise of the Soviet Union, 00:12:30.82\00:12:34.06 we've the largest proportion 00:12:34.07\00:12:35.54 of our population behind bars. 00:12:35.55\00:12:37.05 There are many reasons for that 00:12:37.06\00:12:38.46 crime of course it explains it. 00:12:38.47\00:12:41.04 But once behind bars, it has to be problematic 00:12:41.05\00:12:44.68 at times for religious liberty perspective, 00:12:44.69\00:12:47.08 but without civil protections, 00:12:47.09\00:12:50.00 people can be vulnerable to religious manipulation. 00:12:50.01\00:12:53.07 One-hundred years, a long time to do 00:13:01.76\00:13:04.73 anything much less publish a magazine, 00:13:04.74\00:13:07.47 but this year Liberty, the Seventh-day Adventist 00:13:07.48\00:13:10.58 voice of religious freedom, 00:13:10.59\00:13:12.15 celebrates one hundred years 00:13:12.16\00:13:13.96 of doing what it does best, collecting, analyzing, 00:13:13.97\00:13:17.58 and reporting the ebb and flow 00:13:17.59\00:13:19.41 of religious expression around the world. 00:13:19.42\00:13:21.96 Issue after issue, Liberty has taken on the 00:13:21.97\00:13:24.95 tough assignments, tracking down threats 00:13:24.96\00:13:27.28 to religious freedom and exposing 00:13:27.29\00:13:28.80 the work of the devil in every corner of the globe. 00:13:28.81\00:13:31.86 Governmental interference, 00:13:31.87\00:13:33.56 personal attacks, corporate assaults, 00:13:33.57\00:13:36.00 even religious freedom issues sequestered 00:13:36.01\00:13:37.92 within the Church community itself 00:13:37.93\00:13:39.68 have been clearly and honestly exposed. 00:13:39.69\00:13:42.73 Liberty exists for one purpose 00:13:42.74\00:13:44.94 to help God's people maintain that 00:13:44.95\00:13:47.23 all important separation of Church and State, 00:13:47.24\00:13:50.13 while recognizing the dangers 00:13:50.14\00:13:51.87 inherent in such a struggle. 00:13:51.88\00:13:54.22 During the past century, Liberty has experienced 00:13:54.23\00:13:56.71 challenges of its own, but it remains on the job. 00:13:56.72\00:14:00.23 Thanks to the inspired leadership 00:14:00.24\00:14:01.92 of a long line of dedicated Adventist Editors, 00:14:01.93\00:14:04.54 three of whom represent almost half of the 00:14:04.55\00:14:06.45 publications existence and the foresight 00:14:06.46\00:14:08.92 of a little woman from New England. 00:14:08.93\00:14:11.30 One hundred years of struggle, 00:14:11.31\00:14:13.43 one hundred years of victories, 00:14:13.44\00:14:15.65 religious freedom isn't just about 00:14:15.66\00:14:17.59 political machines and cultural prejudices. 00:14:17.60\00:14:20.38 It's about people fighting for the right to serve 00:14:20.39\00:14:23.87 the God they love as their hearts 00:14:23.88\00:14:26.30 and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:14:26.31\00:14:28.66 Thanks to the prayers and generous support of 00:14:28.67\00:14:30.85 Seventh-day Adventists everywhere. 00:14:30.86\00:14:32.98 Liberty will continue to accomplish its work 00:14:32.99\00:14:35.39 of providing timely information, 00:14:35.40\00:14:37.45 spirit filled inspiration, 00:14:37.46\00:14:38.88 and heaven sent encouragement 00:14:38.89\00:14:40.60 to all who long to live and work 00:14:40.61\00:14:43.56 in a world bound together by the God 00:14:43.57\00:14:46.15 ordained bonds of religious freedom. 00:14:46.16\00:14:49.16 Welcome back to Liberty Insider. 00:14:58.35\00:15:01.97 On this program we've often spoken about 00:15:01.98\00:15:04.89 the rise of the politically active 00:15:04.90\00:15:07.75 religious right so called, 00:15:07.76\00:15:10.50 it's made up of Protestants and Catholics. 00:15:10.51\00:15:13.79 On one level this could be a good thing. 00:15:13.80\00:15:16.96 What do you think about that Melissa, 00:15:16.97\00:15:18.41 is it a good thing? 00:15:18.42\00:15:20.08 Well, I'm sure it could be a good thing in some ways, 00:15:20.09\00:15:23.79 the concern that I've is when you see, 00:15:23.80\00:15:28.14 you know, we've worked 00:15:28.15\00:15:29.38 for the separation of church and state. 00:15:29.39\00:15:31.01 When we see those two worlds together to, 00:15:31.02\00:15:34.66 when they collide or combine, 00:15:34.67\00:15:36.82 it's very troubling to me. 00:15:36.83\00:15:39.23 You don't want to legislate morality 00:15:39.24\00:15:41.60 or you don't want to legislate 00:15:41.61\00:15:42.98 a particular point of view 00:15:42.99\00:15:47.30 and so that's why it's troubling to me. 00:15:47.31\00:15:48.96 Exactly the endpoint I think 00:15:48.97\00:15:50.70 we've often mentioned is the blurring 00:15:50.71\00:15:52.81 of the separation of church and state. 00:15:52.82\00:15:54.31 In fact this group have openly, 00:15:54.32\00:15:56.40 many of them come out 00:15:56.41\00:15:57.62 and volunteer that they are opposed 00:15:57.63\00:16:00.55 to this traditional or constitutional 00:16:00.56\00:16:02.72 separation of church and state. 00:16:02.73\00:16:04.46 But as I've studied the last few decades 00:16:04.47\00:16:07.67 in American social and religious life, 00:16:07.68\00:16:09.99 I can see very positive developments. 00:16:10.00\00:16:13.17 You can take it right back to the, 00:16:13.18\00:16:15.27 was it the late 60s really 70s 00:16:15.28\00:16:17.73 there was a Jesus movement following 00:16:17.74\00:16:19.42 the disillusionment of the Watergate experience 00:16:19.43\00:16:23.01 which was really a national crisis in the U.S 00:16:23.02\00:16:25.91 a crisis of self image and of moral values. 00:16:25.92\00:16:30.43 It's not the first time that they have been 00:16:30.44\00:16:31.83 discussed at this last election, 00:16:31.84\00:16:33.64 that was really what it's all about 00:16:33.65\00:16:34.87 with the Watergate thing. 00:16:34.88\00:16:35.85 And I think back from that period 00:16:35.86\00:16:37.65 people of religious faith became more 00:16:37.66\00:16:39.43 and more motivated as they said to reclaim America. 00:16:39.44\00:16:42.37 Now, that can't be wrong, right. 00:16:42.38\00:16:44.16 Well, I think it's troubling 00:16:44.17\00:16:46.07 when someone with the certain 00:16:46.08\00:16:50.14 type of authority in your life, 00:16:50.15\00:16:51.58 would be your pastor, 00:16:51.59\00:16:53.28 someone like that tells you, 00:16:53.29\00:16:55.84 you need to act in a certain way 00:16:55.85\00:16:57.50 as a voter or as a citizen, 00:16:57.51\00:16:58.90 because this is what God wants you to do. 00:16:58.91\00:17:01.69 That's true, but I should tell our viewers 00:17:01.70\00:17:04.83 that there was a very interesting story 00:17:04.84\00:17:06.74 that remain in Liberty recently 00:17:06.75\00:17:08.28 where a Protestant pastor during the election 00:17:08.29\00:17:12.71 told his members that they had to vote 00:17:12.72\00:17:15.70 a certain party although they were not 00:17:15.71\00:17:16.90 welcome in that church. Correct. 00:17:16.91\00:17:18.40 And that was upheld legally 00:17:18.41\00:17:20.10 because that's not really the same 00:17:20.11\00:17:21.92 as the government telling us that 00:17:21.93\00:17:24.56 we should act a certain way or foisting 00:17:24.57\00:17:28.22 a certain religion on all of us his protestants 00:17:28.23\00:17:31.97 are free to leave like most clubs in religions 00:17:31.98\00:17:34.85 that they gather together 00:17:34.86\00:17:35.92 because they had a common purpose. 00:17:35.93\00:17:37.18 I mean it was a very narrow view 00:17:37.19\00:17:39.30 that he was expressing, 00:17:39.31\00:17:40.28 not a good dynamic, 00:17:40.29\00:17:41.66 but legally he was allowed to do that. Correct. 00:17:41.67\00:17:43.66 But in the larger scene certainly 00:17:43.67\00:17:46.04 he is relating to the government. 00:17:46.05\00:17:47.02 Yes, I think it portents very bad relationship 00:17:47.03\00:17:51.00 on church and state 00:17:51.01\00:17:52.91 and as they have many of the leaders of unscheduled, 00:17:52.92\00:17:56.19 they want to gain control of the state 00:17:56.20\00:17:58.09 and that's not good. 00:17:58.10\00:17:59.82 Right, what's your thoughts 00:17:59.83\00:18:00.89 on James Dobson on his new legislation? 00:18:00.90\00:18:03.26 Well, he is very good man 00:18:03.27\00:18:05.30 and I remember with good memories 00:18:05.31\00:18:08.18 sitting next to him at a banquet 00:18:08.19\00:18:09.49 that focused on the family 00:18:09.50\00:18:10.47 and he explained to me 00:18:10.48\00:18:11.78 why he had began his focus on the family ministry. 00:18:11.79\00:18:15.24 Of course, it started really with family matters 00:18:15.25\00:18:18.43 directly and child development 00:18:18.44\00:18:20.30 and of course since there was inherent morality 00:18:20.31\00:18:22.90 there and he is Christian man of Christian principles, 00:18:22.91\00:18:25.46 he naturally moved into speaking on current phases 00:18:25.47\00:18:29.00 we do on this program. 00:18:29.01\00:18:30.50 But recently I think he crossed 00:18:30.51\00:18:31.97 rather dangerous line, he savaged, 00:18:31.98\00:18:33.96 well, I shouldn't say savaged, 00:18:33.97\00:18:34.97 he changed his legal relationship 00:18:34.98\00:18:37.44 to focus on family to dedicate 00:18:37.45\00:18:38.78 himself to more vitally political activities. 00:18:38.79\00:18:41.95 He's even be noised to brought as a possible 00:18:41.96\00:18:44.52 presidential candidate in the next election. 00:18:44.53\00:18:46.67 Well, that's way over the line as Pat Robertson 00:18:46.68\00:18:49.81 showed us several cycles ago, 00:18:49.82\00:18:52.16 we see the way he has ended up into 00:18:52.17\00:18:55.10 that making some rather bizarre statements. 00:18:55.11\00:18:58.13 But yes, Dr. Dobson 00:18:58.14\00:19:00.61 I think is exemplifying probably 00:19:00.62\00:19:03.63 the majority of the religious right good people, 00:19:03.64\00:19:05.83 good intentions, 00:19:05.84\00:19:08.51 I don't felt them generally on the church, 00:19:08.52\00:19:11.70 on church theology in the sense of, 00:19:11.71\00:19:14.04 it was a social gospel theology 00:19:14.05\00:19:16.85 and I wouldn't want to question 00:19:16.86\00:19:18.52 their intention particularly. 00:19:18.53\00:19:21.56 But the way that they are involved 00:19:21.57\00:19:23.24 and is working at skewing toward basically 00:19:23.25\00:19:26.82 seeing the answers here 00:19:26.83\00:19:28.03 and now through immense mechanisms 00:19:28.04\00:19:29.90 rather than applying the principles 00:19:29.91\00:19:31.40 of spiritual values 00:19:31.41\00:19:33.02 and the Kingdom of God to society at large. 00:19:33.03\00:19:35.44 Right, oh that's one of the confusing things to me 00:19:35.45\00:19:39.34 in following that particular path 00:19:39.35\00:19:40.95 because as a Christian part of the whole process 00:19:40.96\00:19:44.48 is the idea of choice being able to choose salvation. 00:19:44.49\00:19:48.16 Well, you're using choice 00:19:48.17\00:19:49.14 which is good way to throw it in. 00:19:49.15\00:19:51.18 There is no question that choice out 00:19:51.19\00:19:54.78 on abortion issues has become the litmus test. 00:19:54.79\00:19:57.72 And to me its very problematic, 00:19:57.73\00:19:59.18 because as a Bible living Christian, 00:19:59.19\00:20:01.49 I basically I'm so pathetic to most of religious right 00:20:01.50\00:20:06.21 and their views on abortion, 00:20:06.22\00:20:07.22 I think it's a very sad commentary on 00:20:07.23\00:20:10.74 where our society is that you judicially can allow 00:20:10.75\00:20:13.63 to do the systematic destruction of life. 00:20:13.64\00:20:16.98 And I think, it's fairly easily arguable 00:20:16.99\00:20:20.79 with the Christian should have pro-life stance. 00:20:20.80\00:20:23.14 But it is problematic to me in a political sense 00:20:23.15\00:20:25.86 that this has become the litmus test of Christian 00:20:25.87\00:20:29.07 involvement and indeed Christian loyalty 00:20:29.08\00:20:31.17 that if you are a Christian, 00:20:31.18\00:20:32.53 you have to therefore support 00:20:32.54\00:20:34.77 and back a party or a candidate that has view 00:20:34.78\00:20:37.42 on this regardless of what their views on the 00:20:37.43\00:20:39.20 whole gamete of moral 00:20:39.21\00:20:40.58 and political issues maybe. Right. 00:20:40.59\00:20:42.74 And yes that's an important issue, 00:20:42.75\00:20:46.26 but it's not the only issue 00:20:46.27\00:20:47.39 and we could easily see how undercover 00:20:47.40\00:20:49.84 or on the one aspect of supporting 00:20:49.85\00:20:53.43 say good attitude on choice. 00:20:53.44\00:20:54.88 We could have someone with egregious views 00:20:54.89\00:20:57.31 of how to administer democracy. 00:20:57.32\00:21:01.70 You conceivably you could have an absolute 00:21:01.71\00:21:03.47 dictator or communist dictator 00:21:03.48\00:21:05.52 or totalitarian dictatorship 00:21:05.53\00:21:07.65 that had very fine view on abortion. Yeah. 00:21:07.66\00:21:10.75 So this is against abortion, 00:21:10.76\00:21:13.55 this is I think the best way to illustrate 00:21:13.56\00:21:16.00 the dangerous track that the 00:21:16.01\00:21:17.84 so called religious right perhaps are marching down 00:21:17.85\00:21:21.16 and not realizing and there are moral gender is good, 00:21:21.17\00:21:25.46 but their methods by leaning too heavily on state craft 00:21:25.47\00:21:30.02 and thinking that they can in essence reclaim 00:21:30.03\00:21:32.21 America in some great corporate governance sense. 00:21:32.22\00:21:37.39 They don't realize that the end result of that can look, 00:21:37.40\00:21:39.45 or would look uncannily similar 00:21:39.46\00:21:41.79 to the fundamentalist Islamic states 00:21:41.80\00:21:44.33 that we're troubled about. 00:21:44.34\00:21:45.71 That's true, it's a good point. 00:21:45.72\00:21:46.90 Now what do you think as a Christian politician, 00:21:46.91\00:21:51.39 not a church leader, 00:21:51.40\00:21:53.51 but just someone whose is a politician, 00:21:53.52\00:21:56.07 but is personally a Christian. 00:21:56.08\00:21:59.03 Do you think that they should try to legislate 00:21:59.04\00:22:03.51 their particular beliefs within, 00:22:03.52\00:22:05.10 with their role, 00:22:05.11\00:22:06.20 or do they need to consider other beliefs 00:22:06.21\00:22:08.05 as far as their, you know, 00:22:08.06\00:22:09.31 representative, or who they are representing, 00:22:09.32\00:22:11.26 or how you know, this. 00:22:11.27\00:22:13.77 Well, exactly legislating you particular religious beliefs 00:22:13.78\00:22:17.91 should be off the table, 00:22:17.92\00:22:19.95 if it's your religious beliefs. 00:22:19.96\00:22:22.03 If as a person of religious morality 00:22:22.04\00:22:26.13 with religious sensibility, 00:22:26.14\00:22:28.13 you apply those through the mechanisms 00:22:28.14\00:22:30.80 of government in the state 00:22:30.81\00:22:32.78 and through democratic principles, 00:22:32.79\00:22:34.55 to me that's actually automatic. 00:22:34.56\00:22:36.44 If somebody is a true Christian, 00:22:36.45\00:22:38.03 how it could not inform the whole public discourse, 00:22:38.04\00:22:45.89 and there is an element of truth 00:22:45.90\00:22:47.34 in this hoary discussion that many in the religious 00:22:47.35\00:22:51.69 right have tried to resurrect that common law 00:22:51.70\00:22:55.55 is based on Christian principles. 00:22:55.56\00:22:57.86 Well, you know not overtly 00:22:57.87\00:22:59.39 and you can argue very well 00:22:59.40\00:23:00.95 from the legal point that not at all. 00:23:00.96\00:23:02.87 But as far as a Christian society 00:23:02.88\00:23:05.88 increasingly Christian from early days in England 00:23:05.89\00:23:09.09 once it was Christianized, 00:23:09.10\00:23:11.38 the society clearly was informed in many. 00:23:11.39\00:23:13.48 It's norms by Christian expectations specially 00:23:13.49\00:23:17.13 when church state was so blended 00:23:17.14\00:23:18.80 where the church was making directions 00:23:18.81\00:23:21.31 on how to administer justice. 00:23:21.32\00:23:22.54 Yes, there is an element of it. 00:23:22.55\00:23:24.44 But to presume that you can in our day 00:23:24.45\00:23:28.07 blend the two and use the power 00:23:28.08\00:23:30.08 of the state to project religious values 00:23:30.09\00:23:32.81 is a false model and its unbiblical model. 00:23:32.82\00:23:39.13 Our current religious activists often invoke 00:23:39.14\00:23:42.98 the Old Testament which in the wrong hands 00:23:42.99\00:23:46.88 can be every bit as dangerous 00:23:46.89\00:23:48.28 as the Quran in the wrong hands, 00:23:48.29\00:23:49.59 because that's where is the blood 00:23:49.60\00:23:50.72 and thunder and the fire from the mountain 00:23:50.73\00:23:53.23 and glory of God slaying lot's of people. 00:23:53.24\00:23:56.93 Well, if you imagine that 00:23:56.94\00:23:58.35 you have access to that unbridle power 00:23:58.36\00:24:02.95 of the divinity and access to the mind of the divinity, 00:24:02.96\00:24:06.57 you can do horrible things, we don't. 00:24:06.58\00:24:09.11 At this stage we're not in spite 00:24:09.12\00:24:12.12 of what American exceptionalism 00:24:12.13\00:24:13.52 and the wishes of religious people 00:24:13.53\00:24:16.84 that this were God's instrument in the modern 00:24:16.85\00:24:18.64 world it's only God's instrument 00:24:18.65\00:24:20.32 as we do God's will, 00:24:20.33\00:24:22.13 it does has no corner on acting as a proxy for God. 00:24:22.14\00:24:26.78 We're not at theocracy 00:24:26.79\00:24:29.95 and we should not allow anyone to imagine 00:24:29.96\00:24:32.93 for a minute that they can establish that. 00:24:32.94\00:24:34.48 And I wouldn't begin for a minute to say 00:24:34.49\00:24:37.85 that even a majority in the circle of religious right 00:24:37.86\00:24:41.71 think this way, but more 00:24:41.72\00:24:43.75 and more informing their group actions 00:24:43.76\00:24:45.79 is a mindset that's known as dominionism. 00:24:45.80\00:24:51.22 And it really derives from this idea of recreating 00:24:51.23\00:24:54.61 here on this land pretty much as William Blake's 00:24:54.62\00:24:57.97 song Jerusalem said about England, 00:24:57.98\00:25:01.38 you know, because it inform the British Israelite 00:25:01.39\00:25:02.81 viewed in England back when they have this view 00:25:02.82\00:25:04.80 of British exceptionalism 00:25:04.81\00:25:05.78 where they were the promised nation 00:25:05.79\00:25:07.51 that had somehow made the way to the British Isles. 00:25:07.52\00:25:10.51 This is the idea know that 00:25:10.52\00:25:12.78 we can pretty much formulated in Old Testament 00:25:12.79\00:25:14.84 economy here with some of the punishments 00:25:14.85\00:25:18.60 against infractions of law. 00:25:18.61\00:25:20.40 We can somehow appeal to our religious leaders 00:25:20.41\00:25:23.28 as high priestly proxies for God. 00:25:23.29\00:25:25.92 And its an illusion at best 00:25:25.93\00:25:27.80 and at worst it can be a totalitarian 00:25:27.81\00:25:30.93 or a vision of totalitarian, religion run of muck, 00:25:30.94\00:25:34.36 even though the causes or the need 00:25:34.37\00:25:36.39 maybe there for some sort of morally generation, 00:25:36.40\00:25:39.39 goodness knows the storms in New Orleans 00:25:39.40\00:25:43.76 and the overseas disasters 00:25:43.77\00:25:45.50 and so on would beg to question 00:25:45.51\00:25:47.38 that we need to reexamine 00:25:47.39\00:25:48.41 who we are as a country 00:25:48.42\00:25:49.42 and whether our moral norms, 00:25:49.43\00:25:51.07 how do we keep, you know, 00:25:51.08\00:25:52.89 make sure that the center holds. Sure. 00:25:52.90\00:25:55.47 Because the center does seem to be flying 00:25:55.48\00:25:56.76 apart for many people morally, 00:25:56.77\00:25:58.24 structurally, politically. 00:25:58.25\00:26:00.55 But these are wrong solutions that many people 00:26:00.56\00:26:03.08 I think have been seeking religiously. Yeah. 00:26:03.09\00:26:05.13 So, where did they go wrong then? 00:26:05.14\00:26:07.17 Well that's a very complex topic. 00:26:07.18\00:26:08.68 But I think on one quick level 00:26:08.69\00:26:10.50 I could trace it back to Francis Schaeffer 00:26:10.51\00:26:12.92 who is really a seminal individual 00:26:12.93\00:26:14.74 in this whole development 00:26:14.75\00:26:16.25 and he was at once an aesthetic, 00:26:16.26\00:26:19.81 an activist and he steered many people 00:26:19.82\00:26:21.77 in the direction of changing society 00:26:21.78\00:26:23.93 and moving in on a society. 00:26:23.94\00:26:24.91 But I wish that we picked up on 00:26:24.92\00:26:26.71 what he said about interchange 00:26:26.72\00:26:28.21 and morally regeneration of society. 00:26:28.22\00:26:32.14 Well, one role we can be certain of our citizens 00:26:32.15\00:26:34.45 is that of praying for our leaders, 00:26:34.46\00:26:37.69 both religious and political, 00:26:37.70\00:26:39.84 that's something that we can, 00:26:39.85\00:26:41.74 that we need to be diligent with and will be effective. 00:26:41.75\00:26:45.06 In the Old Testament of the Bible, 00:26:47.67\00:26:49.22 there is an interesting story told of an encounter 00:26:49.23\00:26:52.03 between the children of Israel 00:26:52.04\00:26:54.03 on their way to the Promised Land 00:26:54.04\00:26:55.32 and the tribe of the Amalekites. 00:26:55.33\00:26:59.07 There came Balak, 00:26:59.08\00:27:00.43 took great offense at this invading hood 00:27:00.44\00:27:03.68 little afraid of them 00:27:03.69\00:27:04.73 and he called on his resident prophet to curse them. 00:27:04.74\00:27:07.42 And he was the prophet of the true God Balum 00:27:07.43\00:27:10.63 on his way up to the mountain to bring 00:27:10.64\00:27:12.73 that curse down on Israel, 00:27:12.74\00:27:13.87 he encountered an angel 00:27:13.88\00:27:15.93 and the angel stood in the way 00:27:15.94\00:27:18.17 and said that if he continued 00:27:18.18\00:27:19.92 in his course he would kill him. 00:27:19.93\00:27:21.68 Well, Balum pronounced 00:27:21.69\00:27:23.01 the blessing at the end of that story. 00:27:23.02\00:27:25.52 Today, we live in quite a different model. 00:27:25.53\00:27:27.78 We're no in Old Testament scenario 00:27:27.79\00:27:29.45 with certain theocratic regime, 00:27:29.46\00:27:31.80 but there is still that same appeal of government 00:27:31.81\00:27:36.73 to use ministers of the gospel, 00:27:36.74\00:27:39.06 ministers of religion to proclaim His message, 00:27:39.07\00:27:41.76 to curse his enemies to advance his course, 00:27:41.77\00:27:44.54 rather then be true to there faith profession. 00:27:44.55\00:27:47.47 I don't think it's inappropriate 00:27:47.48\00:27:49.38 to see the parallel today 00:27:49.39\00:27:51.68 and it does explain some of the dissentions, 00:27:51.69\00:27:53.74 some of the conflicts of conscience 00:27:53.75\00:27:56.76 that chaplains in the military are finding. 00:27:56.77\00:28:00.80 They need to be true to their calling. 00:28:00.81\00:28:03.00 This is Lincoln Steed for Liberty Insider. 00:28:06.12\00:28:08.87