Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:22.41\00:00:24.20 This is the program that brings you up to date news, 00:00:24.21\00:00:26.71 and information on religious liberty issues. 00:00:26.72\00:00:29.28 My name is Lincoln Steed, Editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:29.29\00:00:32.68 And I'm Melissa Reid, Marketing Director 00:00:32.69\00:00:34.62 and Associate Editor for Liberty Magazine. 00:00:34.63\00:00:37.87 Well Melissa, there is a lot of issues 00:00:37.88\00:00:39.41 that we can talk about in this program, 00:00:39.42\00:00:40.86 I think underscores every time 00:00:40.87\00:00:42.85 we come before the viewers. 00:00:42.86\00:00:44.64 But today I'd like to talk about something 00:00:44.65\00:00:46.90 that is troubling to us as we put the magazine together. 00:00:46.91\00:00:49.91 Is developing hate crimes or religious hate speech 00:00:49.92\00:00:54.77 legislation in a number of western countries. 00:00:54.78\00:00:58.27 What do you think the signals, 00:00:58.28\00:01:00.07 what's troubling about it? 00:01:00.08\00:01:02.01 Well it's troubling to me, 00:01:02.02\00:01:02.99 I think specifically of a case in Australia, 00:01:03.00\00:01:05.82 I think its Victoria is the province that just recently. 00:01:05.83\00:01:08.99 That's the state I used to live in. 00:01:09.00\00:01:10.10 Oh is it really, well you might be happy 00:01:10.11\00:01:12.87 you don't live there now, 00:01:12.88\00:01:13.85 because the article I was reading was talking about, 00:01:13.86\00:01:16.97 there is legislation now for hate speech 00:01:16.98\00:01:20.40 and two Christian pastors 00:01:20.41\00:01:22.30 have just recently been prosecuted 00:01:22.31\00:01:24.17 and found guilty because of the things 00:01:24.18\00:01:28.21 that they were saying in one of their meetings 00:01:28.22\00:01:30.73 in a seminar that they were giving. 00:01:30.74\00:01:34.81 And it was interesting because they were just 00:01:34.82\00:01:36.83 doing a side-by-side comparison 00:01:36.84\00:01:38.63 of the Bible versus the Muslim holy book. 00:01:38.64\00:01:44.09 And were in that process, 00:01:44.10\00:01:47.66 in that setting offended to Islamic gentlemen 00:01:47.67\00:01:52.32 that were there in the audience 00:01:52.33\00:01:53.52 and have that's been prosecuted 00:01:53.53\00:01:56.50 and persecuted because of it just simply. 00:01:56.51\00:01:59.51 That is an amazing case, I read the story too. 00:01:59.52\00:02:02.49 And of course like a lot of stories 00:02:02.50\00:02:04.13 there is a bit more to that meets the eye, 00:02:04.14\00:02:06.63 one of them was a Pakistani probably an ex-Muslim 00:02:06.64\00:02:10.61 and the other man 00:02:10.62\00:02:11.73 I think was of Middle East or Pakistani origin. 00:02:11.74\00:02:16.88 So probably the Islamic men in the audience 00:02:16.89\00:02:21.09 were particularly offended feeling 00:02:21.10\00:02:22.57 this betrays to their religion. 00:02:22.58\00:02:23.96 But that aside it doest underscore 00:02:23.97\00:02:26.37 how a law that Australia in this case 00:02:26.38\00:02:28.49 have passed to inhabit religious hate speech, 00:02:28.50\00:02:33.32 can easily be used against 00:02:33.33\00:02:34.56 any religion in this case Christianity. 00:02:34.57\00:02:36.92 Australia like the United States 00:02:36.93\00:02:38.72 is nominally a Christian country. 00:02:38.73\00:02:41.17 Unlike the United States religion 00:02:41.18\00:02:43.27 is not really daily fair. 00:02:43.28\00:02:45.21 It's a fairly secular society, 00:02:45.22\00:02:46.97 but is nominally Christian. 00:02:46.98\00:02:48.89 But in response to 9/11 in some 00:02:48.90\00:02:50.88 of the developing threats 00:02:50.89\00:02:53.48 and religious antagonisms, 00:02:53.49\00:02:55.23 they have past this hate speech legislation 00:02:55.24\00:02:59.08 and here one of the first cases Christians 00:02:59.09\00:03:03.04 doing what Christians feel 00:03:03.05\00:03:04.77 they should do in evangelizing 00:03:04.78\00:03:06.48 and proclaiming their beliefs 00:03:06.49\00:03:07.62 and the differences between other beliefs 00:03:07.63\00:03:09.07 could be so easily prosecuted. Correct. 00:03:09.08\00:03:11.05 It's a little startling, isn't it? 00:03:11.06\00:03:12.21 It is and, you know, 00:03:12.22\00:03:13.79 it's a modern democratic country much like Canada 00:03:13.80\00:03:17.54 which also we're seeing a law 00:03:17.55\00:03:20.05 that just recently been passed regarding 00:03:20.06\00:03:22.64 hate speech and homosexuality. 00:03:22.65\00:03:25.09 And a lot of people or Canadian citizens 00:03:25.10\00:03:27.19 are very concerned, 00:03:27.20\00:03:28.26 because they are thinking that potentially 00:03:28.27\00:03:31.76 the Bible can be labeled hate literature. 00:03:31.77\00:03:35.01 Canada also like Australia is a very secular country, 00:03:35.02\00:03:40.83 but yet with generally 00:03:40.84\00:03:42.10 a Christian tradition behind it. 00:03:42.11\00:03:44.13 But it's turn around so much in Canada 00:03:44.14\00:03:48.05 particularly with the vehicle secularism, 00:03:48.06\00:03:51.08 but the current vehicle of this 00:03:51.09\00:03:53.10 same-sex marriage argument 00:03:53.11\00:03:54.87 that if a Christian uses the Bible 00:03:54.88\00:03:58.31 and really as one judge said just read 00:03:58.32\00:04:00.77 some of the key text against homosexuality 00:04:00.78\00:04:03.66 from the Bible with no comment 00:04:03.67\00:04:05.44 that actually could be civil offense. 00:04:05.45\00:04:07.80 No one yet in Canada has been charged 00:04:07.81\00:04:10.11 or imprison under that, but they likely will be. 00:04:10.12\00:04:12.67 In the patent we saw. 00:04:12.68\00:04:13.65 But even if they are not the danger 00:04:13.66\00:04:16.47 to religious liberty is very real in prison 00:04:16.48\00:04:18.57 because it means this is an inhibition, 00:04:18.58\00:04:20.58 it effectively present, 00:04:20.59\00:04:22.71 prevents religious expression of that nature. 00:04:22.72\00:04:26.63 And as you see with most repressive 00:04:26.64\00:04:28.26 societies that's the real payoff. 00:04:28.27\00:04:30.12 They don't have to imprison 00:04:30.13\00:04:31.98 or execute people daily to accomplish their purposes, 00:04:31.99\00:04:37.58 it's the hanging threat that 00:04:37.59\00:04:39.91 you will suffer these consequences 00:04:39.92\00:04:41.92 if you engage in this behavior 00:04:41.93\00:04:43.76 or this religious activity. 00:04:43.77\00:04:46.63 Where else do we see something like this? 00:04:46.64\00:04:48.98 Well, we've actually seen it right here 00:04:48.99\00:04:51.21 in United States recently. 00:04:51.22\00:04:53.13 Pat Robertson made statement 00:04:53.14\00:04:55.41 on one of his television programs 00:04:55.42\00:04:59.12 calling for the assassination 00:04:59.13\00:05:00.60 of democratically elected President. 00:05:00.61\00:05:03.57 Well, now that is hate speech. 00:05:03.58\00:05:06.78 But it has raised a very interesting question now, 00:05:06.79\00:05:10.52 you know, we can have certain empathy 00:05:10.53\00:05:12.02 with Pat Robertson on his 700 Club. 00:05:12.03\00:05:13.60 He is in front of a camera like we are, 00:05:13.61\00:05:15.27 it's always possible to, 00:05:15.28\00:05:17.02 especially if it's live to say something 00:05:17.03\00:05:19.61 that you would like to call back. 00:05:19.62\00:05:22.31 But there is certain irony 00:05:22.32\00:05:23.69 on what Pat Robertson has said, 00:05:23.70\00:05:26.27 because he apologized for it, but then when... 00:05:26.28\00:05:29.19 the program was studied in more 00:05:29.20\00:05:31.56 detail his apology didn't go far enough. 00:05:31.57\00:05:33.96 He did qualified in a very damming 00:05:33.97\00:05:35.94 sort of a way in and at the end of the day 00:05:35.95\00:05:38.27 Pat Robertson seems to freely indulged 00:05:38.28\00:05:40.92 in some rather extreme hate speech 00:05:40.93\00:05:43.99 and beyond just religious speech, he seems 00:05:44.00\00:05:47.76 to have compromise the claims of this democracy 00:05:47.77\00:05:52.10 and how it projects itself. Right. 00:05:52.11\00:05:54.42 Going for the elimination of foreign leader, 00:05:54.43\00:05:55.93 that's an amazing thing by a religious leader. 00:05:55.94\00:05:58.28 Right, it was troubling that a Christian leader 00:05:58.29\00:06:00.83 would call for the assassination 00:06:00.84\00:06:03.02 or the murder of, you know, 00:06:03.03\00:06:05.50 an individual when Christians very much hold life as, 00:06:05.51\00:06:09.25 you know, sacred, so that was surprising to see. 00:06:09.26\00:06:12.01 But let me ask you about hate speech in England. 00:06:12.02\00:06:15.94 Now there is a little difference there as far as 00:06:15.95\00:06:19.18 their security issues involved. 00:06:19.19\00:06:20.86 Recently there has been talk of prosecuting 00:06:20.87\00:06:24.59 people for being involved in various activities, 00:06:24.60\00:06:30.29 on terrorist websites 00:06:30.30\00:06:32.14 what they call them or involved in various meetings. 00:06:32.15\00:06:36.34 Do you see the same implications 00:06:36.35\00:06:39.01 in those situations? 00:06:39.02\00:06:39.99 Do you see, there's the same dangers 00:06:40.00\00:06:42.27 because of security issue is there a difference or... 00:06:42.28\00:06:45.93 Well, we've discussed this on this program before, 00:06:45.94\00:06:49.78 but of course the hate speech 00:06:49.79\00:06:53.28 and religious hate speech legislation 00:06:53.29\00:06:56.06 in England is ongoing. 00:06:56.07\00:06:57.74 They keep strengthening it, 00:06:57.75\00:06:59.05 making it more extreme 00:06:59.06\00:07:00.76 and since I last mentioned on this program, 00:07:00.77\00:07:04.42 they started deporting people from England 00:07:04.43\00:07:06.85 and really clamping down on mostly in their case 00:07:06.86\00:07:10.94 radical Muslim speech, but it could be any group. 00:07:10.95\00:07:15.57 But obviously again since 9/11 00:07:15.58\00:07:17.70 since the bombings in the subway system in London, 00:07:17.71\00:07:21.14 they see an ever present danger 00:07:21.15\00:07:23.38 from this sort of activist religious speech 00:07:23.39\00:07:26.07 and they are probably right 00:07:26.08\00:07:27.60 and they are probably right. 00:07:27.61\00:07:30.02 I don't think any religion 00:07:30.03\00:07:31.81 and any society should be free to insight 00:07:31.82\00:07:34.43 people to destroy other people, 00:07:34.44\00:07:36.01 to destroy a property or lives. 00:07:36.02\00:07:38.12 I think that, there is certain norms 00:07:38.13\00:07:40.60 of civil behavior that no religion is entitled. 00:07:40.61\00:07:46.27 I've had discussions with people, 00:07:46.28\00:07:47.65 I say that complete to itself 00:07:47.66\00:07:49.59 if you have faith, 00:07:49.60\00:07:52.01 it tells you even have to kill some people, 00:07:52.02\00:07:54.64 well consistent with the faith maybe you do that, 00:07:54.65\00:07:57.04 but you take the penalty 00:07:57.05\00:07:58.19 and I can't argue that under our constitution 00:07:58.20\00:08:04.20 and under the logic of religious freedom 00:08:04.21\00:08:06.38 that you should be free to indulge that. 00:08:06.39\00:08:08.66 But those extreme antisocial, 00:08:08.67\00:08:11.06 antihuman in human, 00:08:11.07\00:08:12.97 criminal behaviors aside, 00:08:12.98\00:08:15.12 I think this is a good argument 00:08:15.13\00:08:16.44 that we should allow religious speech 00:08:16.45\00:08:18.65 even if it's offensive to other people 00:08:18.66\00:08:21.37 and even if it's offensive to the state. 00:08:21.38\00:08:23.79 You know, John the Baptist said few things 00:08:23.80\00:08:26.32 were rather offensive to Herod and Herod, 00:08:26.33\00:08:30.29 its true took his head off that he was in sighted 00:08:30.30\00:08:32.33 by other members of his family. 00:08:32.34\00:08:34.98 But I think the Bible explain 00:08:34.99\00:08:37.07 that this was something with a person of faith 00:08:37.08\00:08:39.07 operating on principles should 00:08:39.08\00:08:40.11 be free to even speak to path, 00:08:40.12\00:08:41.37 speak to other religions. 00:08:41.38\00:08:45.16 We're entering really a model of behavior 00:08:45.17\00:08:48.59 between churches where it's not too acceptable 00:08:48.60\00:08:52.46 to critic their beliefs and their methods. 00:08:52.47\00:08:55.70 I know our own Seventh-day Adventist Churches 00:08:55.71\00:08:58.32 involved in lot of dialogue on the international level 00:08:58.33\00:09:01.60 with countries as well as other religions 00:09:01.61\00:09:03.61 to basically establish norms of behavior between churches, 00:09:03.62\00:09:09.41 so on this is fine, but we must be very careful, 00:09:09.42\00:09:11.87 that we don't let this dialogue turn 00:09:11.88\00:09:15.16 into creating inhibitions for religious expression 00:09:15.17\00:09:19.07 as Protestants the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:09:19.08\00:09:22.79 for example have a view of history, church history, 00:09:22.80\00:09:25.99 that pass it a certain role for the 00:09:26.00\00:09:27.96 Roman Catholic Church that easily, 00:09:27.97\00:09:31.45 you can uphold it from history 00:09:31.46\00:09:32.94 and from the Bible we see a prophetic fulfillment there. 00:09:32.95\00:09:36.34 I wouldn't think that, that particular church 00:09:36.35\00:09:39.29 today would be comfortable with it. 00:09:39.30\00:09:41.22 But we should be fair to-- 00:09:41.23\00:09:42.32 it should be allowable for us to say that. 00:09:42.33\00:09:46.80 Sure that's our basic freedom, I've discussed this. 00:09:46.81\00:09:48.48 But I do believe that hate crimes legislation 00:09:48.49\00:09:52.24 under the immediate 00:09:52.25\00:09:53.66 and ever present threat of terrorism 00:09:53.67\00:09:55.00 is very close to inhibiting this 00:09:55.01\00:09:58.07 if someone cross fail just as that Muslim believer 00:09:58.08\00:10:03.06 there in that evangelistic session in Australia 00:10:03.07\00:10:05.62 just to see the facts puts side-by-side with the Bible 00:10:05.63\00:10:09.33 and the judge in Australia said 00:10:09.34\00:10:11.05 he didn't dispute that these are factual, 00:10:11.06\00:10:13.09 he says in this case factuality 00:10:13.10\00:10:15.09 is not the issue. Right. 00:10:15.10\00:10:16.47 You will allowed to put up something 00:10:16.48\00:10:18.18 that's offensive to another religion. 00:10:18.19\00:10:19.50 Yes, that was troubling to me. 00:10:19.51\00:10:21.02 Now there just recently been a case 00:10:21.03\00:10:23.30 south of our offices in Virginia 00:10:23.31\00:10:25.04 of a Muslim Amam or Imam, 00:10:25.05\00:10:29.35 I think this what they are called a teacher 00:10:29.36\00:10:32.23 and he is just recently been convicted 00:10:32.24\00:10:35.23 for in sighting some gentlemen in his congregation 00:10:35.24\00:10:41.87 to go overseas and to train in terrorist camps. 00:10:41.88\00:10:46.48 Ah! Yes that was an interesting case, 00:10:46.49\00:10:48.85 I don't have all of that at the tip of my mind, 00:10:48.86\00:10:51.17 but I've read it through 00:10:51.18\00:10:52.29 and my understanding on that is that there 00:10:52.30\00:10:54.63 is a certain amount of postdating 00:10:54.64\00:10:56.23 or making illegal activities that he was indulged in, 00:10:56.24\00:11:01.65 that he had indulged in or "incitement" 00:11:01.66\00:11:04.04 that he had been a part of that was 00:11:04.05\00:11:07.47 before it was a problem. 00:11:07.48\00:11:09.98 He clearly has the sympathies 00:11:09.99\00:11:12.55 with the Palestinian of course 00:11:12.56\00:11:15.58 and people debated that for decades now since the 50s. 00:11:15.59\00:11:20.19 And they wanted to support that now 00:11:20.20\00:11:22.65 that we've sort of conflated all terrorist 00:11:22.66\00:11:25.94 activity in the world with the terrorist that we face, 00:11:25.95\00:11:29.21 he immediately became suspect anti-American and so on. 00:11:29.22\00:11:33.46 I don't think I would like such a person 00:11:33.47\00:11:35.91 living next door to me, 00:11:35.92\00:11:36.93 but I'm afraid he was swept up 00:11:36.94\00:11:39.15 in a larger net where it's been said, 00:11:39.16\00:11:41.76 the patriot act can define terrorism very broadly 00:11:41.77\00:11:44.72 and anything that's against the interest 00:11:44.73\00:11:46.79 of the government or perhaps of another 00:11:46.80\00:11:48.65 religious group can sweep you up 00:11:48.66\00:11:51.61 and you can find yourself severally 00:11:51.62\00:11:52.94 punished as he was long sentenced. 00:11:52.95\00:11:55.44 Yeah, he's life in prison, he is actually. 00:11:55.45\00:11:58.20 Yeah. Something, I don't know 00:11:58.21\00:12:00.23 if he has got any possibility of parole, 00:12:00.24\00:12:01.60 but even if he were, most of his life, 00:12:01.61\00:12:04.94 he is going to see behind bars 00:12:04.95\00:12:06.54 for ill-advised words in sympathy 00:12:06.55\00:12:09.21 with an area of the world 00:12:09.22\00:12:11.43 where tens if not hundreds or millions of people 00:12:11.44\00:12:14.47 of his faith and his ethnic background 00:12:14.48\00:12:17.92 would share the same view. 00:12:17.93\00:12:19.12 Right, right. I think that to me 00:12:19.13\00:12:21.58 it's just really surprising as I mentioned 00:12:21.59\00:12:24.70 that it's these modern democratic nations that are, 00:12:24.71\00:12:29.36 you know, that we've mentioned here 00:12:29.37\00:12:30.89 that are this is taking place. 00:12:30.90\00:12:33.01 Yeah, now this whole hate crimes legislation 00:12:33.02\00:12:36.19 issue is something that 00:12:36.20\00:12:37.39 we're going to visit and revisit, 00:12:37.40\00:12:39.45 because I think it moves rapidly 00:12:39.46\00:12:42.94 in the direction of intolerance 00:12:42.95\00:12:44.45 of paranoia and of persecution. 00:12:44.46\00:12:47.71 And we need to have our guard up against it, 00:12:47.72\00:12:49.59 not accept what everyone says 00:12:49.60\00:12:51.02 but not reject them automatically either. 00:12:51.03\00:12:52.95 One-hundred years, a long time to do anything 00:13:02.75\00:13:06.41 much less publish a magazine, 00:13:06.42\00:13:08.17 but this year Liberty, 00:13:08.18\00:13:10.23 the Seventh-day Adventist voice of religious freedom, 00:13:10.24\00:13:13.01 celebrates one hundred years of doing 00:13:13.02\00:13:15.56 what it does best, collecting, analyzing, 00:13:15.57\00:13:18.45 and reporting the ebb and flow of religious expression 00:13:18.46\00:13:21.65 around the world. 00:13:21.66\00:13:23.25 Issue after issue, Liberty has taken on the 00:13:23.26\00:13:25.99 tough assignments, tracking down threats 00:13:26.00\00:13:28.30 to religious freedom and exposing the 00:13:28.31\00:13:30.12 work of the devil in every corner of the globe. 00:13:30.13\00:13:32.60 Governmental interference, personal attacks, 00:13:32.61\00:13:35.56 corporate assaults, even religious freedom issues 00:13:35.57\00:13:38.53 sequestered within the church community itself 00:13:38.54\00:13:40.87 have been clearly and honestly exposed. 00:13:40.88\00:13:43.92 Liberty exists for one purpose to help God's people 00:13:43.93\00:13:47.32 maintain that all the important separation of 00:13:47.33\00:13:50.12 Church and State, while recognizing the 00:13:50.13\00:13:52.37 dangers inherent in such a struggle. 00:13:52.38\00:13:55.18 During the past century, Liberty has experienced 00:13:55.19\00:13:57.58 challenges of its own, but it remains on the job. 00:13:57.59\00:14:01.34 Thanks to the inspired leadership of a long line 00:14:01.35\00:14:04.07 of dedicated Adventist Editors, 00:14:04.08\00:14:05.44 three of whom represent almost half of the 00:14:05.45\00:14:07.65 publications existence and the foresight 00:14:07.66\00:14:10.06 of a little woman from New England. 00:14:10.07\00:14:12.19 One hundred years of struggle, 00:14:12.20\00:14:14.09 one hundred years of victories, 00:14:14.10\00:14:16.79 religious freedom isn't just about political machines 00:14:16.80\00:14:20.02 and cultural prejudices. 00:14:20.03\00:14:21.56 It's about people fighting for the right 00:14:21.57\00:14:24.38 to serve the God they love as their hearts 00:14:24.39\00:14:27.34 and the Holy Spirit dictate. 00:14:27.35\00:14:29.74 Thanks to the prayers and generous support 00:14:29.75\00:14:31.75 of Seventh-day Adventists everywhere. 00:14:31.76\00:14:33.72 Liberty will continue to accomplish its work 00:14:33.73\00:14:36.58 of providing timely information, 00:14:36.59\00:14:38.21 spirit filled inspiration, 00:14:38.22\00:14:39.74 and heaven sent encouragement 00:14:39.75\00:14:41.52 to all who long to live and work in a world 00:14:41.53\00:14:45.39 bound together by the God ordained bonds 00:14:45.40\00:14:48.13 of religious freedom. 00:14:48.14\00:14:50.46 Welcome back to the Liberty Insider. 00:14:58.45\00:15:00.41 Before the break we were talking about 00:15:00.42\00:15:03.00 hate crimes legislation. 00:15:03.01\00:15:05.92 There is a lot and our modern world 00:15:05.93\00:15:07.37 has become very hateful. 00:15:07.38\00:15:09.03 And I think one manifestation of that, 00:15:09.04\00:15:11.70 that we should talk about little is torture. 00:15:11.71\00:15:15.00 Melissa, does it trouble you as someone living 00:15:15.01\00:15:18.59 in the United States in this enlightened age 00:15:18.60\00:15:22.50 to so often read in the newspapers 00:15:22.51\00:15:24.92 that they seems to be torture certainly 00:15:24.93\00:15:26.91 Lynndie England and few others are being condemned 00:15:26.92\00:15:31.73 sent to prison for tortures, so we know its around, 00:15:31.74\00:15:33.69 does it trouble you that this is part 00:15:33.70\00:15:35.41 of our modern experience. 00:15:35.42\00:15:36.41 Oh! Absolutely, as a Christian 00:15:36.42\00:15:38.13 it's very troublesome to me. 00:15:38.14\00:15:40.11 You know, I value human life so much 00:15:40.12\00:15:42.45 and to see it being desecrated in that way, 00:15:42.46\00:15:45.59 it's very troubling. 00:15:45.60\00:15:48.19 And then in hearing about things 00:15:48.20\00:15:51.03 that happen at Guantanamo 00:15:51.04\00:15:52.11 with using people's religious belief 00:15:52.12\00:15:54.97 to inflict torture on them, that's troubling as well. 00:15:54.98\00:15:58.77 Well, of course that was denied, 00:15:58.78\00:15:59.84 you are probably referring to flushing 00:15:59.85\00:16:02.22 the Quran down in the toilet and so on, 00:16:02.23\00:16:04.23 we'll probably never know 00:16:04.24\00:16:05.32 whether that happened, 00:16:05.33\00:16:06.91 but there is abundant evidence 00:16:06.92\00:16:08.73 in Iraq and other places 00:16:08.74\00:16:12.03 and even in this country 00:16:12.04\00:16:13.54 that on occasion functionaries 00:16:13.55\00:16:15.58 of the government, 00:16:15.59\00:16:16.73 whether or not it's government policy 00:16:16.74\00:16:18.29 have been inclined to malign religion 00:16:18.30\00:16:20.23 and mock people in domain religion. 00:16:20.24\00:16:22.41 And as well as in the context of torture 00:16:22.42\00:16:26.26 and I don't think they are separate, 00:16:26.27\00:16:28.16 that's why we're talking about here today. 00:16:28.17\00:16:31.03 I'm a great student of history 00:16:31.04\00:16:33.63 and I believe a lot of understanding 00:16:33.64\00:16:36.08 in the United States is not just in the constitutions 00:16:36.09\00:16:38.90 in the social development to proceed 00:16:38.91\00:16:41.47 that the revolutionary war here 00:16:41.48\00:16:43.00 and there is no question 00:16:43.01\00:16:43.98 that it was informed by Christian sensibilities 00:16:43.99\00:16:46.83 of the dignity of man, 00:16:46.84\00:16:49.85 as creatures of a creative God. 00:16:49.86\00:16:51.51 Of course the enlightenment 00:16:51.52\00:16:52.95 and the whole intellectual development 00:16:52.96\00:16:56.88 in your informed ideas of freedom 00:16:56.89\00:16:59.68 and liberty, but freedom 00:16:59.69\00:17:01.35 and liberty would leave to anarchy, 00:17:01.36\00:17:02.84 you know murder and the less 00:17:02.85\00:17:05.58 I say capitalism that followed 00:17:05.59\00:17:07.01 little later in this country, 00:17:07.02\00:17:08.86 but the mindset that informed 00:17:08.87\00:17:10.53 the War of Independence 00:17:10.54\00:17:12.42 and the declaration of not just independence, 00:17:12.43\00:17:15.01 but the Bill of Rights and so on. 00:17:15.02\00:17:16.35 I think that's distinctly a Christian 00:17:16.36\00:17:19.71 in a very charitable view, 00:17:19.72\00:17:22.12 than an exalted view 00:17:22.13\00:17:23.59 of the nature of a human being. 00:17:23.60\00:17:25.68 And the western world for all of its 00:17:25.69\00:17:27.96 foibles clung to those views, 00:17:27.97\00:17:30.26 the Geneva Convention much quoted lately. 00:17:30.27\00:17:33.81 It's not just law of expediency, 00:17:33.82\00:17:36.57 it recognized certainly form by World War 00:17:36.58\00:17:41.29 I where people died amiss. 00:17:41.30\00:17:42.46 I recognize that, you know, 00:17:42.47\00:17:44.02 lot of people killed, nations kill, 00:17:44.03\00:17:46.42 this is not right that 00:17:46.43\00:17:47.71 we need to mitigate at this barbarism. 00:17:47.72\00:17:50.17 Right, I think that's one thing that 00:17:50.18\00:17:52.56 is troubling to me in the discussion 00:17:52.57\00:17:54.14 about torture recently with Iraq 00:17:54.15\00:17:56.35 and also with Guantanamo is people 00:17:56.36\00:17:59.20 seem to be looking for ways to get 00:17:59.21\00:18:01.11 around the Geneva Convention. Right. 00:18:01.12\00:18:02.84 And I don't think that's the direction 00:18:02.85\00:18:04.11 we want to go in and I think that we want to make sure 00:18:04.12\00:18:06.11 and maintain civility and decency. 00:18:06.12\00:18:09.87 Now I very often on this program 00:18:09.88\00:18:11.90 mention the inquisition, 00:18:11.91\00:18:12.91 certainly from the point of view 00:18:12.92\00:18:14.97 of Protestant Christian that a point of view 00:18:14.98\00:18:17.76 of religious liberty that's an example of egregious 00:18:17.77\00:18:21.49 religious intolerance and persecution. 00:18:21.50\00:18:24.14 And it involve more then just broad beating 00:18:24.15\00:18:27.51 and bringing people up before a tribe, 00:18:27.52\00:18:29.42 you know which is how it's started. 00:18:29.43\00:18:31.12 But there was a readiness during that period, 00:18:31.13\00:18:33.74 another time and a place 00:18:33.75\00:18:34.72 we can argue in a Vatican document, 00:18:34.73\00:18:37.38 remember in reconciliation elaborate 00:18:37.39\00:18:41.28 that to a great length from the Pope 00:18:41.29\00:18:43.37 even the last Pope, 00:18:43.38\00:18:45.46 somewhat apologies for such things in public, 00:18:45.47\00:18:47.94 but it's still solitary to look back to that dynamic 00:18:47.95\00:18:51.29 and it is troubling to look at that to realize 00:18:51.30\00:18:54.90 that religion empowered this persecution. 00:18:54.91\00:18:59.47 Do you see any parallels today, you know, 00:18:59.48\00:19:01.95 we're on war on terrorism 00:19:01.96\00:19:02.93 that is religion absent from this whole equation? 00:19:02.94\00:19:06.33 Well, I think people do a lot of things 00:19:06.34\00:19:07.99 in the name of the religion 00:19:08.00\00:19:09.71 whether appropriately or inappropriately 00:19:09.72\00:19:13.87 and with various religions 00:19:13.88\00:19:16.02 whether it be Christianity or Islam, 00:19:16.03\00:19:19.24 I think it's unfortunate that people 00:19:19.25\00:19:20.86 can look to their particular faith 00:19:20.87\00:19:23.20 and see hate or violence come 00:19:23.21\00:19:26.73 through in that manner. 00:19:26.74\00:19:28.52 Well, you know at the end of day there is no question 00:19:28.53\00:19:30.80 that most of the major belief systems 00:19:30.81\00:19:34.69 see their belief system is a way to time 00:19:34.70\00:19:37.88 salvation or immortality or release from this world 00:19:37.89\00:19:41.97 and then looking at those that don't believe that. 00:19:41.98\00:19:45.01 They are either not to be saved 00:19:45.02\00:19:47.16 or to be dammed or to be destroyed. Right. 00:19:47.17\00:19:50.31 So if you allow an extreme religious view 00:19:50.32\00:19:54.41 to have absolutely have its way 00:19:54.42\00:19:55.97 it can very quickly shortcut to barbarism 00:19:55.98\00:19:59.82 toward and barbaric behavior 00:19:59.83\00:20:01.81 toward another human beings. 00:20:01.82\00:20:03.57 And I'm little afraid that's kicking in now, 00:20:03.58\00:20:06.83 as we went to and I keep saying, 00:20:06.84\00:20:08.90 it certainly its a line that people don't like to draw, 00:20:08.91\00:20:11.33 but, you know, we went to Iraq 00:20:11.34\00:20:13.97 maybe good geopolitical reasons, 00:20:13.98\00:20:16.40 but at the same time too many people 00:20:16.41\00:20:18.25 even some religious people in the United States 00:20:18.26\00:20:20.34 sort of invoked to just war theory on this. 00:20:20.35\00:20:24.61 And I think it was ill advised anyhow 00:20:24.62\00:20:26.42 but even it were adjustable 00:20:26.43\00:20:28.63 that can easily move to the idea that 00:20:28.64\00:20:31.00 whatever you do is God's will you are opposing people 00:20:31.01\00:20:34.50 who are satanic, evil. Right. 00:20:34.51\00:20:36.78 And it creates immediate justification 00:20:36.79\00:20:39.22 especially for the less literate 00:20:39.23\00:20:41.74 and more easily led or naturally 00:20:41.75\00:20:45.88 barbarism among the group. Right. 00:20:45.89\00:20:47.65 And they can indulge in these, 00:20:47.66\00:20:49.22 these sorts of things. 00:20:49.23\00:20:50.20 Right, I remember reading a quote 00:20:50.21\00:20:51.35 by some sort of military official before battle 00:20:51.36\00:20:57.31 or after battle he was talking about, well, 00:20:57.32\00:20:59.18 he knew the God was on his side 00:20:59.19\00:21:01.84 and dealing with it, you know, 00:21:01.85\00:21:03.07 the enemy was the an Islam person and I just. 00:21:03.08\00:21:08.05 Yeah, I've quoted on this program before 00:21:08.06\00:21:10.15 but it's one of those eternal quotes 00:21:10.16\00:21:11.88 that we should keep reminding ourselves 00:21:11.89\00:21:13.27 especially in the United States 00:21:13.28\00:21:14.28 that after the butchery of the Civil War 00:21:14.29\00:21:16.36 and horrible things happen, you know, 00:21:16.37\00:21:18.28 the Andersonville prison something 00:21:18.29\00:21:20.62 it's live in the of the infamy 00:21:20.63\00:21:22.51 and annals of the US history. 00:21:22.52\00:21:25.00 But Abraham Lincoln said you know in this war 00:21:25.01\00:21:27.99 he says both sides prayed to the same God. Right. 00:21:28.00\00:21:30.95 And He can't be on both sides, 00:21:30.96\00:21:33.11 he says we'd better pray not that God's on our side 00:21:33.12\00:21:36.20 but we are on God's side. Right. 00:21:36.21\00:21:38.76 And as we look at here these 00:21:38.77\00:21:41.93 problematic signs and evidences, 00:21:41.94\00:21:45.08 they had evidences of torture. 00:21:45.09\00:21:46.85 I think in United States 00:21:46.86\00:21:49.37 and Western Christian democracies 00:21:49.38\00:21:51.39 as well as other countries 00:21:51.40\00:21:52.57 of different place around the world. 00:21:52.58\00:21:53.82 We need to examine how we treat other creatures 00:21:53.83\00:21:58.06 and its part of religious tolerance. 00:21:58.07\00:22:02.51 In fact I shouldn't even use that word 00:22:02.52\00:22:03.63 because we've often said the tolerance is best 00:22:03.64\00:22:05.65 just bearing something that you wouldn't 00:22:05.66\00:22:07.13 if you could do otherwise. Right. 00:22:07.14\00:22:09.35 We need religious freedom we respect 00:22:09.36\00:22:13.20 and allow people to have there different 00:22:13.21\00:22:16.86 believes different activities 00:22:16.87\00:22:18.50 and we don't demonize 00:22:18.51\00:22:19.72 and dehumanize them because of that. 00:22:19.73\00:22:21.49 Sure I mean I shouldn't be our focus 00:22:21.50\00:22:23.68 as human beings are as Christians to moralize 00:22:23.69\00:22:27.34 someone else we should try to built them up 00:22:27.35\00:22:29.46 and we should try to as Christians 00:22:29.47\00:22:32.10 bring them to salvation. 00:22:32.11\00:22:33.22 But it's interesting because as far as 00:22:33.23\00:22:35.89 using someone religious believes to torture 00:22:35.90\00:22:39.42 them desecrating a book or making fun 00:22:39.43\00:22:42.63 of our religion involving them in acts 00:22:42.64\00:22:44.81 or against there religious believes. 00:22:44.82\00:22:47.59 What I understand those are very effective 00:22:47.60\00:22:49.76 torture method even to begin with 00:22:49.77\00:22:51.52 what I understand if you waning to get 00:22:51.53\00:22:53.83 information out of someone you built relationship 00:22:53.84\00:22:56.79 with we try to see from there mindset 00:22:56.80\00:23:00.01 rather than humiliating them. 00:23:00.02\00:23:03.79 That you brought up something 00:23:03.80\00:23:04.77 that I've never put in Liberty Magazine 00:23:04.78\00:23:06.84 we've discussed in this program 00:23:06.85\00:23:07.94 and I've never heard anyone bring out, 00:23:07.95\00:23:11.50 but I think this abundant evidence 00:23:11.51\00:23:13.35 that the forms torture that 00:23:13.36\00:23:15.56 we're seeing that's allow be on the chain 00:23:15.57\00:23:20.41 command by the United States 00:23:20.42\00:23:22.48 and then some other Western Countries. 00:23:22.49\00:23:24.20 I don't think this has is intention to get information 00:23:24.21\00:23:27.18 I think is it has its intention to emulate 00:23:27.19\00:23:30.81 and to grade and intimidate groups 00:23:30.82\00:23:36.90 and you know like for as example this is not torture 00:23:36.91\00:23:40.34 but we've the world is been troubled for example 00:23:40.35\00:23:42.96 by the situation in the Sudan 00:23:42.97\00:23:45.61 where the Muslim literature. Right. 00:23:45.62\00:23:48.52 Have been terrorizing Christian groups 00:23:48.53\00:23:51.74 well they is rape as for that matter 00:23:51.75\00:23:55.94 I'm think about in other area. Right. 00:23:55.95\00:23:58.61 Rape was regularly used in other mistreatment 00:23:58.62\00:24:01.44 is way to tentative population 00:24:01.45\00:24:03.16 the those acts themselves 00:24:03.17\00:24:05.76 but not ends they were means to total intimidation. 00:24:05.77\00:24:09.95 And I really think this torture is to just 00:24:09.96\00:24:11.93 put the fear of God or really here devil into group 00:24:11.94\00:24:16.38 and that's not excusable in our modern world. Right. 00:24:16.39\00:24:19.77 That's not excusable no matter 00:24:19.78\00:24:22.65 what the level in the chain 00:24:22.66\00:24:23.73 of command in Western Country. 00:24:23.74\00:24:25.53 I remember writing in editorial ones 00:24:25.54\00:24:28.07 the Liberty Magazine about this whenever 00:24:28.08\00:24:30.95 first came out that many was commentates 00:24:30.96\00:24:34.81 writing in United States said that as the president 00:24:34.82\00:24:37.50 said this is not us and then the commentates 00:24:37.51\00:24:42.73 went further and they said these things 00:24:42.74\00:24:44.16 will particularly egregious 00:24:44.17\00:24:46.03 because of Muslims prohibition 00:24:46.04\00:24:48.96 against homosexuality well what about our prohibitions, 00:24:48.97\00:24:51.71 what about our norms 00:24:51.72\00:24:52.91 and maybe this is us. 00:24:52.92\00:24:54.83 We need to acknowledge this and rejected directly 00:24:54.84\00:24:59.83 and many times I heard public hearings on this 00:24:59.84\00:25:03.82 I don't hear categorical rejection 00:25:03.83\00:25:05.64 I hear the storm and argument 00:25:05.65\00:25:07.20 that the someone that has nuclear bomb, 00:25:07.21\00:25:09.99 nuclear deadly bomb, 00:25:10.00\00:25:10.97 or some horrible biological agent 00:25:10.98\00:25:13.56 that they going to disseminate 00:25:13.57\00:25:15.31 and populations you capture them and the clock is ticking 00:25:15.32\00:25:18.85 and you have to get out them before they goes up. 00:25:18.86\00:25:21.79 That's incredibly hypothetical 00:25:21.80\00:25:23.81 almost never is it been born out by any historical example 00:25:23.82\00:25:28.09 and always it fruit and just mistreatment 00:25:28.10\00:25:33.20 and the humanization of not just captives 00:25:33.21\00:25:37.92 but another group. 00:25:37.93\00:25:39.34 Right. Now I understand that the military 00:25:39.35\00:25:42.72 is involving medical personal with there torture methods. 00:25:42.73\00:25:47.70 Do you think that's good thing or bad thing or-- 00:25:47.71\00:25:51.10 Well first of all we need make clears 00:25:51.11\00:25:52.66 it's not acknowledge that the military 00:25:52.67\00:25:54.49 complicit in torture, 00:25:54.50\00:25:56.07 but the military personal clear present 00:25:56.08\00:25:59.30 during interrogation. Okay. 00:25:59.31\00:26:00.71 And there been number radicals 00:26:00.72\00:26:04.99 and television and radio program 00:26:05.00\00:26:06.77 I've heard some of these people express reservations 00:26:06.78\00:26:10.12 about there involvement in the scenario 00:26:10.13\00:26:12.24 where this they became almost facilitates 00:26:12.25\00:26:16.12 of mistreatment of people 00:26:16.13\00:26:18.53 and it's little bit reminiscent to me 00:26:18.54\00:26:21.39 of in the last days of this Soviet Union 00:26:21.40\00:26:23.90 they were in clime to use medical torture 00:26:23.91\00:26:27.76 almost exclusively particularly to religious 00:26:27.77\00:26:30.21 and as well as political dissidence 00:26:30.22\00:26:33.08 the lay fort of prison was were people 00:26:33.09\00:26:35.40 were often taken and applied was drugs 00:26:35.41\00:26:39.46 and the medications to get information 00:26:39.47\00:26:42.17 and to denature the thinking process 00:26:42.18\00:26:45.85 and it really was religious persecution. 00:26:45.86\00:26:47.88 Recovered lot of ground in the 00:26:49.72\00:26:50.78 Religious Liberty today didn't we? 00:26:50.79\00:26:53.47 We discussed recent court cases 00:26:53.48\00:26:55.45 and legislation in Australia, Canada, 00:26:55.46\00:26:58.00 England and the United States that dell 00:26:58.01\00:27:00.86 with the topic of hate speech. 00:27:00.87\00:27:02.81 What is hate speech exactly 00:27:02.82\00:27:04.65 some if to find the Bible itself is document 00:27:04.66\00:27:07.47 containing hate speech? 00:27:07.48\00:27:09.56 That is battling to me as a Christian 00:27:09.57\00:27:11.35 who serves the God of love that this 00:27:11.36\00:27:14.37 Holy document can be described in that manner. 00:27:14.38\00:27:17.68 We touched on recent cases 00:27:17.69\00:27:19.07 in Virginia in United Kingdom 00:27:19.08\00:27:21.49 that were brought about to protect national security. 00:27:21.50\00:27:24.39 But how far do we go in the name of security 00:27:24.40\00:27:27.45 and is it legitimate solution or conclusion 00:27:27.46\00:27:30.77 when our several liberties are compromised as a result. 00:27:30.78\00:27:35.60 We spoke additionally about torture. 00:27:35.61\00:27:38.12 We all heard the reports out of Guantanamo Bay, 00:27:38.13\00:27:40.62 Abu Ghraib and Afghanistan. 00:27:40.63\00:27:43.40 These are unspeakable acts. 00:27:43.41\00:27:46.05 I'm troubled by this negation 00:27:46.06\00:27:47.81 of the sanctity of human mind. 00:27:47.82\00:27:49.45 And the message it sends to other 00:27:49.46\00:27:51.05 nation's cultures and religions. 00:27:51.06\00:27:53.70 These men and women are our brothers and sisters 00:27:53.71\00:27:56.46 and to treat them and their religious beliefs 00:27:56.47\00:27:58.56 in some cases with such disrespect is shameful. 00:27:58.57\00:28:02.65 I'm Melissa Reid for Liberty Insider, 00:28:06.40\00:28:08.47 thanks for joining us. 00:28:08.48\00:28:09.98