¤¤¤ 00:00:00.33\00:00:04.30 ¤¤¤ 00:00:11.97\00:00:13.94 >>Eric Flickinger: Welcome to "Sabbath School," 00:00:13.98\00:00:15.28 brought to you by It Is Written. 00:00:15.31\00:00:16.98 Thanks for joining us today. 00:00:17.01\00:00:18.38 We are on a 13-week journey through an incredible subject, 00:00:18.41\00:00:23.39 how to study Bible prophecy. 00:00:23.42\00:00:25.85 If you happen to have missed previous episodes, 00:00:25.89\00:00:28.56 be sure to go back and take a look at them. 00:00:28.59\00:00:30.23 You can find them on itiswritten.tv. 00:00:30.26\00:00:32.03 Also, you can find them on our YouTube channel. 00:00:32.06\00:00:35.10 Just look for the It Is Written channel there. 00:00:35.13\00:00:38.37 Today, we're going to take a look at Ruth and Esther. 00:00:38.40\00:00:42.54 This is an exciting subject-- or exciting subjects-- 00:00:42.57\00:00:46.51 as we take a look at the concept of the bride in the Bible, 00:00:46.54\00:00:50.98 especially in Bible prophecy. 00:00:51.01\00:00:52.61 You're going to be blessed by today's study. 00:00:52.65\00:00:54.18 Let's begin with prayer. 00:00:54.22\00:00:56.02 Father, we thank You for being with us today 00:00:56.05\00:00:58.69 as You have been in the past, 00:00:58.72\00:01:00.39 and we anticipate that, once again, 00:01:00.42\00:01:01.89 You're going to open our eyes, our hearts, 00:01:01.92\00:01:04.29 our minds to significant and deep themes 00:01:04.33\00:01:07.56 in the study of Bible prophecy. 00:01:07.60\00:01:09.43 We ask Your blessing upon us, and we thank You, 00:01:09.46\00:01:11.43 in Jesus' name, amen. 00:01:11.47\00:01:14.14 Well, with us today to guide us through our study 00:01:14.17\00:01:16.87 is the author of this quarter's 00:01:16.91\00:01:18.34 "Sabbath School" lesson, and that is 00:01:18.37\00:01:20.11 Pastor Shawn Boonstra. Shawn, we're glad you're here. 00:01:20.14\00:01:22.44 >>Shawn Boonstra: Thanks for having me back. 00:01:22.48\00:01:23.78 It's always nice to get a return invitation, a repeat. 00:01:23.81\00:01:26.92 >>Eric: And we've still got a couple weeks left, 00:01:26.95\00:01:28.28 so we still have options of not--of disinviting you. 00:01:28.32\00:01:31.29 >>Shawn: I can still be canceled. 00:01:31.32\00:01:32.62 >>Eric: You can still be canceled. I don't think 00:01:32.65\00:01:34.12 it's going to happen, but we'll see how today goes. 00:01:34.16\00:01:35.96 >>Shawn: I'll see what I can do to get canceled. [both laugh] 00:01:35.99\00:01:38.26 >>Eric: We're looking at Ruth and Esther, 00:01:38.29\00:01:40.43 Ruth and Esther here. 00:01:40.46\00:01:41.86 This concept, the biblical metaphor of a bride, 00:01:41.90\00:01:45.37 why is this something that you're 00:01:45.40\00:01:47.57 particularly interested in? 00:01:47.60\00:01:49.27 >>Shawn: Well, all right. 00:01:49.30\00:01:51.07 There's a, there's a personal level of engagement. 00:01:51.11\00:01:53.38 I grew up in a predominantly male house, 00:01:53.41\00:01:56.38 so just, here's Shawn. 00:01:56.41\00:01:59.05 And now I've been married to this incredible woman 00:01:59.08\00:02:01.68 for 32-plus years, had two daughters, 00:02:01.72\00:02:06.49 and got quite an education along the way. 00:02:06.52\00:02:08.62 A house full of boys is not the same 00:02:08.66\00:02:10.13 as a house full of girls. 00:02:10.16\00:02:11.59 There are some differences, and here's what I know. 00:02:11.63\00:02:15.60 I thought I was in love with my wife the day I met her. 00:02:15.63\00:02:18.63 I mean, I was just, I was gushing. 00:02:18.67\00:02:20.70 I told her I loved her like almost right away, 00:02:20.74\00:02:22.70 and I was just like head over heels. 00:02:22.74\00:02:24.84 But I had no idea how much stronger 00:02:24.87\00:02:26.64 that would get as the years went by, 00:02:26.68\00:02:28.74 and I know for a fact I would do anything for her. 00:02:28.78\00:02:32.08 I would throw myself on a grenade 00:02:32.11\00:02:33.68 to make sure she lives. 00:02:33.72\00:02:36.28 And I started to think about that. 00:02:36.32\00:02:37.69 It's like, that appears to be hardwired into a lot of guys, 00:02:37.72\00:02:40.56 and I understand that today people are saying, "No, no, no, 00:02:40.59\00:02:44.39 there's no hardwiring of male and female in the brain." 00:02:44.43\00:02:46.73 It's like, yeah, there absolutely is, 00:02:46.76\00:02:49.16 there really is. And while there's overlap, 00:02:49.20\00:02:52.00 there are, you know, males that tend to have 00:02:52.03\00:02:54.10 some female-typical traits and vice versa. 00:02:54.14\00:02:58.21 Generally speaking, there are patterns to our behavior. 00:02:58.24\00:03:01.54 And for guys, yeah, we want to defend our wife, 00:03:01.58\00:03:05.95 we want to protect our wife, 00:03:05.98\00:03:07.45 and I'm thinking, well, no wonder, you know, 00:03:07.48\00:03:10.25 it's more than, "Oh, I love you" 00:03:10.29\00:03:12.42 and soft feelings when Jesus says, "You are my bride." 00:03:12.45\00:03:15.89 I think in marriage we can learn something 00:03:15.92\00:03:17.89 about how He feels about us. 00:03:17.93\00:03:20.86 Jesus would throw Himself on a grenade for me? 00:03:20.90\00:03:23.47 Well, yeah, figuratively speaking. 00:03:23.50\00:03:25.87 But literally speaking, He went to a cross for me 00:03:25.90\00:03:28.14 to make sure I would survive. 00:03:28.17\00:03:30.47 He is the heavenly husband. We are the heavenly bride. 00:03:30.51\00:03:34.71 And so, when I see the bride show up in prophecy, 00:03:34.74\00:03:36.95 I'm thinking, this is ripe for understanding. 00:03:36.98\00:03:39.61 And we're going to look at a couple of famous brides 00:03:39.65\00:03:43.02 in Scripture. 00:03:43.05\00:03:44.65 And I know that we're not going to have time in half an hour 00:03:44.69\00:03:47.22 to even get close. 00:03:47.26\00:03:48.56 I guess what I'm hoping is that you'll take 00:03:48.59\00:03:50.33 a few seed thoughts into your "Sabbath School" class 00:03:50.36\00:03:53.09 or that you'll spend some time in the Word digging 00:03:53.13\00:03:55.66 so that you come to your class with a real awareness 00:03:55.70\00:03:58.13 of some of the prophetic themes 00:03:58.17\00:03:59.53 you find in these two famous brides 00:03:59.57\00:04:01.80 and what we might learn about what's coming down the pike. 00:04:01.84\00:04:04.47 >>Eric: So we've got Ruth and Esther that we're going to try 00:04:04.51\00:04:06.71 to cover this week. Let's start with Ruth. 00:04:06.74\00:04:08.71 >>Shawn: Okay, all right, the story begins with tragedy, 00:04:08.74\00:04:13.75 kind of like the whole human story. 00:04:13.78\00:04:15.12 There's death, there's famine, 00:04:15.15\00:04:17.29 and, and again, we want to be really careful 00:04:17.32\00:04:20.52 that when bad things happen, sometimes it's our fault. 00:04:20.56\00:04:24.59 You know, with Israel, we know for a fact when Assyria was able 00:04:24.63\00:04:27.30 to come into the northern tribes, Babylon was able 00:04:27.36\00:04:29.30 to come in, that was their fault. 00:04:29.33\00:04:32.17 But we have to be really careful when we look at a situation 00:04:32.20\00:04:35.24 like the story of Ruth. 00:04:35.27\00:04:36.57 One of the first things we can learn is, 00:04:36.60\00:04:38.11 is she at fault for all of the hardship? 00:04:38.14\00:04:40.98 No, no, and we see examples of that elsewhere, like Job. 00:04:41.01\00:04:47.48 Job is afflicted, and it's not his fault. 00:04:47.52\00:04:50.82 So that also happens. 00:04:50.85\00:04:52.39 It's one of the first things that, that I see. 00:04:52.42\00:04:55.72 Now, when the entire land of Israel 00:04:55.76\00:04:57.43 is going through famine, 00:04:57.46\00:04:58.76 there's a pretty good chance that something was remiss. 00:04:58.79\00:05:01.60 Leviticus 26, this is verse 3, God says to Israel, 00:05:01.63\00:05:05.53 "If you walk [on] my statutes and observe my commandments 00:05:05.57\00:05:07.90 "and do them, then I will give you your rains 00:05:07.94\00:05:10.01 "in their season,...the land shall yield its increase, 00:05:10.04\00:05:12.84 ...the trees of the field shall yield their fruit." 00:05:12.87\00:05:15.68 God said, "If you stay in the covenant with me, 00:05:15.71\00:05:18.28 the land will be abundant." 00:05:18.31\00:05:19.61 In this story, the land's undergoing famine. 00:05:19.65\00:05:23.49 There's a lot of hardship. 00:05:23.52\00:05:24.82 And the point that God's illustrating 00:05:24.85\00:05:26.25 is it didn't have to be like this, 00:05:26.29\00:05:28.19 "It's not me so much lashing out at you 00:05:28.22\00:05:31.36 "as you let go of my hand. 00:05:31.39\00:05:32.76 "And the only way this works 00:05:32.79\00:05:34.56 "is if I'm running the show, and I'm not going 00:05:34.60\00:05:37.27 to force myself on you," so they let go of God's hand, 00:05:37.30\00:05:40.47 and, and they went the same way 00:05:40.50\00:05:42.54 every other nation does, so-- there's other details in here. 00:05:42.57\00:05:46.27 >>Eric: So walk us through this story of Ruth. 00:05:46.31\00:05:48.64 Ruth talks about a kinsman-redeemer. 00:05:48.68\00:05:50.91 What do we learn from this concept 00:05:50.95\00:05:52.45 of a kinsman-redeemer? 00:05:52.48\00:05:53.78 >>Shawn: So much, so much. 00:05:53.82\00:05:55.45 God instituted laws to take care of the poor. 00:05:55.48\00:05:58.69 If you go back and look, you know, 00:05:58.72\00:06:01.06 in the medieval period, well, a little later, 00:06:01.09\00:06:02.99 1600s, 1700s, a lot of Western Christians 00:06:03.02\00:06:06.80 were starting to refer to the system 00:06:06.83\00:06:09.46 that the Hebrews lived under as the Hebrew Republic. 00:06:09.50\00:06:12.03 It had a lot of features that were very republic-like, 00:06:12.07\00:06:16.30 and God had woven in all kinds of things to help people, 00:06:16.34\00:06:20.28 including mandates that would take care of the poor. 00:06:20.31\00:06:23.28 You're not allowed to forget the needy. 00:06:23.31\00:06:26.05 And we still see that in last-day events. 00:06:26.08\00:06:27.78 God--Jesus says in Matthew 25, 00:06:27.82\00:06:29.95 "I was hungry. You didn't feed me." 00:06:29.98\00:06:32.05 "Well, where did we see You, Lord?" 00:06:32.09\00:06:33.39 "You didn't feed the hungry. 00:06:33.42\00:06:34.89 I expected that of you." 00:06:34.92\00:06:36.56 So there was a law that provided for gleaning. 00:06:36.59\00:06:38.76 You weren't allowed to take everything off your own field. 00:06:38.79\00:06:40.93 You had to leave some on the edges for the poor, 00:06:40.96\00:06:44.53 for dispossessed people, like Ruth is. 00:06:44.57\00:06:46.97 Ruth is a dispossessed bride, which is what we all are, 00:06:47.00\00:06:50.17 which should ring a bell. 00:06:50.21\00:06:51.84 Wait a minute, so there's a bride in Revelation. 00:06:51.87\00:06:54.48 Was she once dispossessed? 00:06:54.51\00:06:56.11 Yeah, yeah, we handed the keys to this planet 00:06:56.14\00:06:58.51 over to a fallen angel. 00:06:58.55\00:07:00.15 We gave up what was our inheritance through Christ, 00:07:00.18\00:07:03.15 and Christ wins it back for us. 00:07:03.18\00:07:05.15 And we're--repossessed is the wrong word, but, 00:07:05.19\00:07:08.72 you know, we're no longer dispossessed from the land. 00:07:08.76\00:07:12.39 And the kinsman-redeemer is another provision God made. 00:07:12.43\00:07:16.70 In that structure, a widow was in big trouble. 00:07:16.73\00:07:20.17 She didn't have land, she didn't have an inheritance, 00:07:20.20\00:07:22.77 and so on, 00:07:22.80\00:07:24.11 and there's a remedy for that as well. 00:07:24.14\00:07:27.18 A near relative was to take you in and take care of you, 00:07:27.21\00:07:31.38 and so you're in the inheritance again. 00:07:31.41\00:07:34.38 And I look at that, and I'm thinking, well, 00:07:34.42\00:07:36.05 isn't Jesus a near relative? 00:07:36.08\00:07:39.59 He not only made us in His image, 00:07:39.62\00:07:41.86 we know Jesus is the Creator 00:07:41.89\00:07:43.36 from John 1, Colossians 1, Hebrews 1. 00:07:43.39\00:07:46.93 Not only did He make us in His image, 00:07:46.96\00:07:49.16 making us related to Him, 00:07:49.20\00:07:51.53 He identifies with us from Eden all the way 00:07:51.57\00:07:54.50 to the Exodus, He's present in the cloud, 00:07:54.54\00:07:56.84 He becomes one of us, God in human flesh, 00:07:56.87\00:08:01.71 and then He takes our penalty on Himself. 00:08:01.74\00:08:03.78 We are quite literally saved by a kinsman-redeemer, 00:08:03.81\00:08:06.72 Somebody who is a near relative, who is one of us. 00:08:06.75\00:08:10.15 >>Eric: So that's, that's powerful. 00:08:10.19\00:08:11.49 And not only is this, this kinsman-redeemer-- 00:08:11.52\00:08:14.22 there's an expectation that this kinsman-redeemer would step in. 00:08:14.26\00:08:19.43 But in the story of Boaz and Ruth, 00:08:19.46\00:08:21.46 not only is he expected to do so, he wants to do so. 00:08:21.50\00:08:25.93 He intentionally does so with his heart. 00:08:25.97\00:08:31.07 So walk us through that. 00:08:31.11\00:08:32.41 >>Shawn: Yeah, and here's what's interesting. 00:08:32.44\00:08:33.74 In the story of Boaz and Ruth, you don't have somebody saying, 00:08:33.78\00:08:36.31 "All right, you see the poor girl 00:08:36.34\00:08:37.65 on the edge of the field, Boaz? You know what your duty is?" 00:08:37.68\00:08:39.98 "No, what's my duty?" "Well, take a look at the laws." 00:08:40.02\00:08:42.58 "Ahhh, I guess I'd better." It's not like that at all. 00:08:42.62\00:08:45.95 This reflects God's attitude toward you. 00:08:45.99\00:08:49.36 This is how Jesus feels about you. 00:08:49.39\00:08:51.03 Ruth 2, verse 8: "Then Boaz said to Ruth, 00:08:51.06\00:08:54.30 'Now, listen, my daughter'"-- it's on his own initiative-- 00:08:54.30\00:08:57.13 "'do not go to glean in another field 00:08:57.17\00:08:59.67 "'or leave this one [alone], but keep close 00:08:59.70\00:09:02.00 to my young women.'" 00:09:02.04\00:09:03.37 He sees her. He's smitten. He's like, "Okay." 00:09:03.41\00:09:07.21 That's the way I felt about Jean. 00:09:07.24\00:09:08.94 The first I ever saw her, I was talking to her dad 00:09:08.98\00:09:11.48 in his living room. The poor guy brought me home. 00:09:11.51\00:09:14.15 And, you know, why would you ever bring a 19-year-old male 00:09:14.18\00:09:17.15 into your house if you've got daughters? 00:09:17.19\00:09:18.89 It's like that's-- but I saw a picture 00:09:18.92\00:09:21.49 on the sofa table behind him, and it was a picture of Jean. 00:09:21.52\00:09:24.26 And I stopped the conversation at one point: 00:09:24.29\00:09:26.13 "Is that your daughter? I need to meet this girl." 00:09:26.16\00:09:29.76 This is Boaz. That girl there-- 00:09:29.80\00:09:32.43 "Don't go glean somewhere else." 00:09:32.47\00:09:34.17 She could have-- She could have gone 00:09:34.20\00:09:35.50 to another wealthy person's field 00:09:35.54\00:09:36.84 and taken the--"No, stay here with me." 00:09:36.87\00:09:40.14 That's how God feels about you. 00:09:40.18\00:09:41.48 You might be dispossessed, you might be broken, 00:09:41.51\00:09:43.24 but He looks down into this world, 00:09:43.28\00:09:44.65 He sees you, and He says, 00:09:44.68\00:09:46.31 "Don't go somewhere else, don't go. You belong with me." 00:09:46.35\00:09:50.49 >>Eric: That's pretty powerful, beautiful parallel. 00:09:50.52\00:09:53.52 You also do something interesting on Tuesday's lesson. 00:09:53.56\00:09:55.76 You tug--you bring in the investigative judgment 00:09:55.79\00:09:58.76 into this. How does that fit in? 00:09:58.79\00:10:01.06 >>Shawn: It's absolutely in there, 00:10:01.10\00:10:02.40 and these are the details that blow my mind. 00:10:02.43\00:10:05.03 It's when you keep finding prophetic themes woven through 00:10:05.07\00:10:08.30 the stories in anticipation of what's going to happen. 00:10:08.34\00:10:11.54 You know you're on the right track. 00:10:11.57\00:10:12.94 So, Boaz wants to marry Ruth, 00:10:12.97\00:10:16.14 and he's a near relative. He's a kinsman-redeemer. 00:10:16.18\00:10:18.48 But what does he discover in the process 00:10:18.51\00:10:21.18 of "I want this girl"? There's a closer relative. 00:10:21.22\00:10:24.45 There's a closer relative with a bigger claim on the girl. 00:10:24.49\00:10:28.29 Ruth 12, he decides he wants her. He has to sort this out. 00:10:28.32\00:10:31.96 This is Ruth 3 and verse 12, I should say: 00:10:31.99\00:10:34.40 "And now it is true that I am a redeemer," he says. 00:10:34.46\00:10:37.70 "Yet there is a redeemer nearer than I." 00:10:37.73\00:10:39.83 Do we have somebody that we are more closely aligned with 00:10:39.87\00:10:43.67 that has a claim on this planet than we are to Jesus? 00:10:43.71\00:10:47.34 Jesus is our kinsman-redeemer, but does somebody 00:10:47.38\00:10:49.68 have a prior claim on us? 00:10:49.71\00:10:51.01 >>Eric: It's a bit of an illegitimate claim, 00:10:51.05\00:10:52.35 but he claims to have it. >>Shawn: We gave him the keys. 00:10:52.38\00:10:55.18 He believes he owns the place. He says in Job, chapter 1, 00:10:55.22\00:10:58.02 "I've been just walking to and fro on the earth." 00:10:58.05\00:10:59.69 He's not saying, "I went for a stroll." 00:10:59.72\00:11:01.56 Feet on the earth is a symbol of ownership, right? 00:11:01.59\00:11:04.93 He comes to Jesus and says, "If you just bow down to me, 00:11:04.96\00:11:07.23 I'll just give this all back." 00:11:07.30\00:11:08.56 He claims that he owns this. He claims that he owns us. 00:11:08.60\00:11:11.73 And to an extent, there's some truth 00:11:11.77\00:11:13.74 in that because we willingly put us under-- 00:11:13.77\00:11:16.00 ourselves under his dominion. 00:11:16.04\00:11:19.17 And does he have a legitimate claim 00:11:19.21\00:11:22.31 on us as human beings? Yeah, we're sinners. 00:11:22.34\00:11:25.75 Do we rightfully on our own belong 00:11:25.78\00:11:27.42 in the kingdom of heaven? No. So in some ways, 00:11:27.45\00:11:30.29 this fallen angel is a closer relative 00:11:30.32\00:11:33.56 because our personality, our character 00:11:33.59\00:11:35.36 is more closely aligned with him. 00:11:35.39\00:11:39.19 He even disputes about the body of Moses. 00:11:39.23\00:11:40.90 Moses gets raised from the dead, 00:11:40.93\00:11:42.20 we see in Jude. 00:11:42.23\00:11:43.57 The devil's saying, "No fair, you can't do that. Mine!" 00:11:43.60\00:11:46.57 Closer relative. So what does Boaz have to do? 00:11:46.60\00:11:49.40 He has to meet with the elders 00:11:49.44\00:11:51.94 to get a decision that he can be the redeemer. 00:11:51.97\00:11:54.74 They meet at the gate of the city, 00:11:54.78\00:11:56.61 which is where the elders gathered for judgment. 00:11:56.64\00:12:01.18 That's where the judgment was held. 00:12:01.22\00:12:04.42 Boaz has to earn the right to have the bride. 00:12:04.45\00:12:08.56 And at the end of that story, a shoe changes hands. 00:12:08.59\00:12:11.13 It's a symbol of the transfer of who you belong to, 00:12:11.16\00:12:14.20 of ownership. 00:12:14.20\00:12:15.80 So we have Jesus who said, "Look, I'm going to go away, 00:12:15.83\00:12:19.17 and I will come again." 00:12:19.20\00:12:20.74 And we know prophetically that before Jesus returns 00:12:20.77\00:12:24.04 in Daniel, chapter 7, 00:12:24.07\00:12:25.37 the books of judgment are open. 00:12:25.41\00:12:26.71 They declare, "Yes, You are the Son of Man. 00:12:26.74\00:12:29.58 The world belongs to You. Every nation belongs to You. 00:12:29.61\00:12:32.08 You're the new rightful King." 00:12:32.11\00:12:33.78 He goes away, and once the judgment is held, 00:12:33.82\00:12:36.38 He comes back and gets His bride. 00:12:36.42\00:12:38.05 The New Jerusalem comes down 00:12:38.09\00:12:39.39 as a bride out of heaven. 00:12:39.42\00:12:40.72 We have the wedding supper of the Lamb. 00:12:40.76\00:12:42.76 But it's after He goes away to the judgment, 00:12:42.79\00:12:46.80 and it's determined that yes, 00:12:46.83\00:12:48.43 You are the rightful kinsman-redeemer. 00:12:48.46\00:12:51.80 >>Eric: Beautiful picture there. >>Shawn: Yeah. 00:12:51.83\00:12:54.04 >>Eric: There's more to this story than we can fit 00:12:54.07\00:12:56.60 in the lesson. Tell us about the companion book. 00:12:56.64\00:12:58.61 >>Shawn: The companion book, I think they called it 00:12:58.64\00:13:00.61 "How to Study Prophecy." 00:13:00.64\00:13:01.94 I've never titled anything in my whole life. 00:13:01.98\00:13:03.75 Somebody else put a title on that. 00:13:03.78\00:13:05.98 But it is true. 00:13:06.01\00:13:07.32 And again, it's not going to be an exegetical guide, 00:13:07.35\00:13:09.35 here's principle one, two, and three. 00:13:09.38\00:13:11.39 We're just looking at key themes in the Psalms and in the stories 00:13:11.42\00:13:14.62 of the Old Testament, saying, "What does this do to inform us 00:13:14.66\00:13:18.46 when we're reading a book like Revelation?" 00:13:18.49\00:13:20.33 And there's material in there that we're not going 00:13:20.36\00:13:22.36 to cover in the show today and is not in the quarterly. 00:13:22.40\00:13:24.97 You probably want to add that to your study. 00:13:25.00\00:13:26.57 >>Eric: Absolutely. 00:13:26.60\00:13:27.90 If you'd like to do that, you can find the book 00:13:27.94\00:13:29.70 at itiswritten.shop. 00:13:29.74\00:13:31.51 Again, that's at itiswritten.shop. 00:13:31.54\00:13:33.71 Just look for the companion book to this quarter's 00:13:33.74\00:13:36.38 "Sabbath School" lesson. 00:13:36.41\00:13:37.71 Pick it up, read it, study it, 00:13:37.75\00:13:39.71 share it with people in class, 00:13:39.75\00:13:41.15 share it with people that you know in church 00:13:41.18\00:13:44.05 or around the community. 00:13:44.09\00:13:45.49 Give them some encouragement, give them some hope, 00:13:45.52\00:13:47.39 give them some things to chew on 00:13:47.42\00:13:48.86 and to think about, and they will be blessed 00:13:48.89\00:13:51.29 as much as you. 00:13:51.33\00:13:52.76 We're going to be back in just a moment 00:13:52.79\00:13:54.10 as we look at the story of Esther 00:13:54.10\00:13:56.26 and what we can learn from the story of Esther 00:13:56.30\00:13:58.07 about end-time Bible prophecy. 00:13:58.10\00:13:59.87 We'll be right back. 00:13:59.90\00:14:01.37 ¤¤¤ 00:14:01.40\00:14:03.41 >>John Bradshaw: There's something I wanna tell you about 00:14:05.64\00:14:07.44 that is so important. 00:14:07.48\00:14:09.24 It's My Place With Jesus, It Is Written's ministry 00:14:09.28\00:14:13.95 to children. 00:14:13.98\00:14:15.28 Take the children you care about to myplacewithjesus.com. 00:14:15.32\00:14:20.16 At My Place With Jesus, you'll find so much 00:14:20.19\00:14:22.89 that will bless your children 00:14:22.92\00:14:24.49 or grandchildren or great-grandchildren 00:14:24.53\00:14:27.13 or the children at church. 00:14:27.20\00:14:29.46 There are the My Place with Jesus Bible Guides, 00:14:29.50\00:14:33.27 21 studies that will take the children you care about 00:14:33.30\00:14:36.54 into the Word of God. 00:14:36.57\00:14:38.41 They'll learn the important things, 00:14:38.44\00:14:40.61 especially the love of God and the sacrifice 00:14:40.64\00:14:43.88 Jesus made for them. 00:14:43.91\00:14:45.91 As well, take your children to Journey Through the Bible. 00:14:45.95\00:14:49.18 It's there at myplacewithjesus.com. 00:14:49.22\00:14:51.69 It's a special Bible-reading program that will get children 00:14:51.72\00:14:55.62 into the habit of reading their Bible daily 00:14:55.66\00:14:58.03 and connecting with God regularly. 00:14:58.06\00:15:00.26 So don't forget myplacewithjesus.com 00:15:00.30\00:15:03.20 from It Is Written. 00:15:03.23\00:15:04.73 ¤¤¤ 00:15:05.97\00:15:09.94 >>Eric: Welcome back to "Sabbath School," 00:15:09.97\00:15:11.67 brought to you by It Is Written. 00:15:11.71\00:15:13.01 We're looking at the stories of Ruth and Esther 00:15:13.04\00:15:16.28 as we compare them to events that are going 00:15:16.31\00:15:18.95 to be happening in the near future, 00:15:18.98\00:15:21.05 as far as Bible prophecy is concerned, 00:15:21.08\00:15:22.98 learning some interesting things. 00:15:23.02\00:15:24.95 Shawn, we looked at Ruth in the first half 00:15:24.99\00:15:27.06 of today's episode. Let's shift gears. 00:15:27.09\00:15:29.96 Wednesday, you talk about Esther 00:15:29.99\00:15:32.76 and kind of an interesting parallel 00:15:32.79\00:15:34.10 between Haman and Satan. >>Shawn: Yeah, I know. And like, 00:15:34.10\00:15:37.23 let's go right for the most sort of exciting bit. 00:15:37.27\00:15:42.57 Yeah, it's true, Haman is a pretty evil character. 00:15:42.60\00:15:45.27 Who is Haman? He's an Agagite. 00:15:45.31\00:15:47.71 That's how he's introduced. 00:15:47.74\00:15:49.04 Well, who are Agagites? 00:15:49.08\00:15:50.78 Well, the Amalekites had a king named Agag 00:15:50.81\00:15:54.08 in 1 Samuel, chapter 15. 00:15:54.12\00:15:56.42 Saul is told, you've got to get rid of Agag. 00:15:56.45\00:16:00.42 You've got to get rid of him. 00:16:00.46\00:16:02.49 And, of course, he second-guesses. 00:16:02.52\00:16:03.93 He applies human reason: Well, God's too nice, 00:16:03.96\00:16:06.13 and maybe we shouldn't, and that can't be accurate. 00:16:06.16\00:16:10.27 And that's where we find out that God really knows 00:16:10.30\00:16:12.80 what He's doing. Had Agag been eliminated-- 00:16:12.83\00:16:16.10 there was no hope for Agag; we can trust God on that. 00:16:16.14\00:16:18.61 At that point, there is no more hope. 00:16:18.64\00:16:20.98 Agag's a notorious enemy of God's people. 00:16:21.01\00:16:23.18 He's a serious problem. 00:16:23.21\00:16:24.51 And you start going down his family line, 00:16:24.55\00:16:26.15 and who becomes the serious problem 00:16:26.18\00:16:28.65 in Persia for the Jews? It's Haman the Agagite. 00:16:28.68\00:16:32.89 So maybe God knows what He's doing when He says, 00:16:32.92\00:16:35.16 "I'm sorry, but that segment 00:16:35.19\00:16:37.09 of the population needs to go away." 00:16:37.13\00:16:39.83 Maybe there is no more hope. 00:16:39.86\00:16:41.13 Maybe there is a problem, a much bigger problem coming 00:16:41.16\00:16:43.87 if we're not listening to what God does. 00:16:43.90\00:16:46.33 We don't want to second-guess God. 00:16:46.37\00:16:48.40 And I agree, I don't like the fact that God says, 00:16:48.44\00:16:50.77 "Yeah, nobody can survive this one." 00:16:50.81\00:16:52.91 Okay, that makes me squirm a little. I wouldn't like that. 00:16:52.94\00:16:56.41 But as you continue to study prophecy in detail, 00:16:56.44\00:16:58.88 you start to find out, well, 00:16:58.91\00:17:00.28 maybe God knew something we didn't because 00:17:00.32\00:17:01.95 maybe this is the apogee-- the apex of evil, 00:17:01.98\00:17:07.06 and maybe it only gets worse from here, 00:17:07.09\00:17:09.29 and maybe God is trying to stop worse problems. 00:17:09.32\00:17:12.36 So, we get to Haman in the book of Esther, 00:17:12.39\00:17:14.60 and what does he have? 00:17:14.63\00:17:15.93 He occupies the highest position 00:17:15.96\00:17:18.63 in the land outside the royal family itself. 00:17:18.67\00:17:22.37 He stands right next to the throne, 00:17:22.40\00:17:23.84 in other words. He gets his house near it. 00:17:23.87\00:17:26.17 Where was Lucifer's position before he fell? 00:17:26.21\00:17:29.14 Covering cherub next to the throne of God, 00:17:29.18\00:17:31.75 the most exalted position you could have 00:17:31.78\00:17:34.42 outside of the Godhead itself, outside of the royal family. 00:17:34.45\00:17:38.22 Haman, Haman has everything. Here's what I find interesting. 00:17:38.25\00:17:42.46 But Haman isn't happy with everything because Mordecai 00:17:42.49\00:17:45.43 will not acknowledge how great he is. 00:17:45.46\00:17:48.63 Esther 5, verse 9 tells us that Mordecai the Jew 00:17:48.66\00:17:53.20 would not bow down to Haman, no matter how great he is, 00:17:53.23\00:17:56.44 and he goes home and has a party with his friends. 00:17:56.47\00:17:58.77 "Man, I am something else. 00:17:58.81\00:18:00.04 Have you seen? And the king said this." 00:18:00.08\00:18:01.71 He's name-dropping, "And wow, I'm important." 00:18:01.74\00:18:04.05 But his wife pulls him aside and says, 00:18:04.08\00:18:05.71 "You seem really, really unhappy. 00:18:05.75\00:18:07.78 After everything you've achieved, you seem unhappy." 00:18:07.82\00:18:10.29 He says, "Well, I don't like my promotion, 00:18:10.32\00:18:11.89 not if Mordecai won't acknowledge it." 00:18:11.92\00:18:14.06 What's the lesson there? 00:18:14.09\00:18:15.76 There's no satisfaction in sin. 00:18:15.79\00:18:17.99 Pride is a bottomless pit, and the more you feed it, 00:18:18.03\00:18:22.00 the bigger that monster gets, and there's no end to it. 00:18:22.03\00:18:25.07 You will never find contentment in sin, ever. 00:18:25.10\00:18:30.67 You will always be looking for more. 00:18:30.71\00:18:32.84 In Christ, we have absolute contentment. 00:18:32.87\00:18:35.71 Paul said, "I've learned to be content 00:18:35.74\00:18:37.08 in whatever condition I'm in." 00:18:37.11\00:18:38.91 Haman can't be happy, not in sin, 00:18:38.95\00:18:41.35 not when you're motivated by pride. 00:18:41.38\00:18:43.45 So what does he do? His wife says, 00:18:43.49\00:18:44.79 "You know what you ought to do? 00:18:44.82\00:18:46.12 Put up a gallows. Let's hang the guy." 00:18:46.15\00:18:48.02 And the gallows, I believe, are about 75 feet high. 00:18:48.06\00:18:50.46 We're going to do this right so the whole town 00:18:50.49\00:18:52.06 can see that you have to bow down to Haman 00:18:52.09\00:18:54.30 or you're going to dangle up at 75 feet. 00:18:54.36\00:18:57.83 However, in the story, Haman ends up being hoisted 00:18:57.87\00:19:02.27 by his own petard. 00:19:02.30\00:19:04.14 I think I got that. Hoisted by his own-- 00:19:04.17\00:19:06.01 however the phrase goes. 00:19:06.04\00:19:07.34 Basically, the guy who plants a door bomb 00:19:07.38\00:19:09.24 and doesn't get out in time, and it kills him. 00:19:09.28\00:19:11.55 Haman ends up on the gallows himself. 00:19:11.58\00:19:14.22 What happens with Satan? 00:19:14.25\00:19:15.82 He offers Jesus the world, "There's a shortcut here, Lord." 00:19:15.85\00:19:19.09 Well, he doesn't call Him Lord, "Jesus, there's a shortcut, 00:19:19.12\00:19:22.56 and all You have to do is bow down to me, 00:19:22.59\00:19:24.19 "acknowledge I'm the king of this world, 00:19:24.23\00:19:25.53 and I'll just hand it back to You," 00:19:25.56\00:19:26.86 because all he ever really wanted was to be worshiped. 00:19:26.90\00:19:28.50 He wanted to be a little higher than he was. 00:19:28.53\00:19:32.60 He ends up dying in this world in the very end 00:19:32.63\00:19:36.50 and reaps the consequence 00:19:36.54\00:19:38.17 that he's trying to heap on Jesus. 00:19:38.21\00:19:41.31 Haman, when he's dead, his signet ring 00:19:41.34\00:19:45.58 goes to Mordecai, a symbol of authority. 00:19:45.61\00:19:48.72 Mordecai gets his house, which is remarkable. 00:19:48.75\00:19:53.52 Satan says, "This world's mine. It all belongs to me." 00:19:53.56\00:19:57.53 And in the end, Jesus moves in, 00:19:57.56\00:19:58.86 "No, no, it's my house." 00:19:58.89\00:20:01.26 The parallels are really pretty remarkable, 00:20:01.30\00:20:03.67 really pretty remarkable. 00:20:03.70\00:20:04.93 >>Eric: There's some additional parallels that you draw 00:20:04.97\00:20:06.94 our attention to between Esther 3 and Revelation 12. 00:20:06.97\00:20:10.47 >>Shawn: Yeah. 00:20:10.51\00:20:11.81 >>Eric: Walk us through these parallels here. 00:20:11.84\00:20:13.17 >>Shawn: In the time we have, yeah, let's do it. 00:20:13.21\00:20:15.48 This is from Esther, chapter 3, and I think we're about verse 8. 00:20:15.51\00:20:19.08 Listen to this: "Then Haman said to King Ahasuerus, 00:20:19.11\00:20:22.55 "'There is a certain people scattered abroad 00:20:22.58\00:20:24.92 "'and dispersed among the peoples 00:20:24.95\00:20:26.42 in all the provinces of your kingdom.'" 00:20:26.45\00:20:28.19 Where are God's people working in the last days, 00:20:28.22\00:20:30.13 every nation, kindred, tongue, and people? 00:20:30.16\00:20:31.76 They are scattered worldwide. We know that from Revelation 14. 00:20:31.79\00:20:37.40 Here's Haman's description of God's people 00:20:37.43\00:20:40.40 scattered around the provinces of the kingdom. 00:20:40.44\00:20:42.80 There's 127 provinces. The Jews are living everywhere. 00:20:42.84\00:20:46.01 "Their laws are different from those 00:20:46.04\00:20:48.98 of every other people." 00:20:49.01\00:20:52.41 Israel was different than the nations. 00:20:52.45\00:20:54.68 They had human-made laws. Israel had God's laws. 00:20:54.72\00:20:58.49 These people, Haman acknowledges, 00:20:58.52\00:21:01.09 "Their laws are different from...every other people, 00:21:01.12\00:21:02.56 "...they do not keep the king's laws, 00:21:02.59\00:21:03.89 so that it is not to the king's profit to tolerate them." 00:21:03.93\00:21:06.93 They're held out as potentially treasonous-- 00:21:06.96\00:21:09.33 "These people aren't really with you, Ahasuerus. 00:21:09.36\00:21:11.57 They're not really with you." 00:21:11.60\00:21:13.57 And you find that happening to God's people all the time. 00:21:13.60\00:21:16.10 That happened in the Roman Empire-- 00:21:16.14\00:21:18.04 "These people are a threat to the stability of the empire." 00:21:18.07\00:21:20.91 The very earliest Christian apologists 00:21:20.94\00:21:23.01 spent all their time not debating 00:21:23.04\00:21:24.71 the existence of God but trying to demonstrate 00:21:24.75\00:21:26.68 to the emperors, "We're decent citizens. 00:21:26.72\00:21:28.92 "What you're being told isn't true. 00:21:28.95\00:21:32.05 We live by a different set of laws." 00:21:32.09\00:21:33.69 Then when you get to Revelation 12, 00:21:33.72\00:21:35.09 you find the same issue in the last days, 00:21:35.12\00:21:37.59 not even just the last days--historically, 00:21:37.63\00:21:39.29 throughout Christianity. 00:21:39.33\00:21:40.63 We want to be careful, but not everything in Revelation 00:21:40.66\00:21:42.43 is just the last gasp of history. 00:21:42.46\00:21:45.03 It says, "Then the dragon"-- we know who that is, Satan; 00:21:45.07\00:21:48.90 it says so earlier in the chapter-- 00:21:48.94\00:21:50.97 "Then the dragon became furious with the woman"-- 00:21:51.01\00:21:53.74 God's people, the bride-- "and went off to make war 00:21:53.78\00:21:56.91 [with] the rest of her offspring"-- 00:21:56.95\00:21:58.85 the remnant of her seed-- 00:21:58.88\00:22:00.95 "on those who keep the commandments of God." 00:22:00.98\00:22:05.69 Why is the devil angry? 00:22:05.72\00:22:07.02 They live by God's laws, not by the systems 00:22:07.06\00:22:09.92 that the devil has built in this world, 00:22:09.96\00:22:11.93 not by the laws of the nations which are 00:22:11.96\00:22:13.73 self-serving, and power-grabbing and prideful. 00:22:13.76\00:22:17.73 No, these people live by a different set of laws, 00:22:17.77\00:22:20.14 and that's what infuriates the devil, 00:22:20.17\00:22:21.97 and that's what infuriated Haman. 00:22:22.00\00:22:24.64 >>Eric: Powerful parallels between the two. 00:22:24.67\00:22:26.91 Is there more here? 00:22:26.94\00:22:28.28 >>Shawn: Oh, oh yeah, yeah, yeah, there really is. 00:22:28.31\00:22:30.91 You'll notice in the story Haman can't get to Mordecai. 00:22:30.95\00:22:33.21 He ends up having to lead him around on a horse. 00:22:33.25\00:22:35.42 What does he do after that point? 00:22:35.45\00:22:37.22 Goes after everybody, goes after Mordecai's people. 00:22:37.25\00:22:40.39 In Revelation 12, we find the devil going after Jesus. 00:22:40.42\00:22:44.16 When the child is born, tries to devour Him, 00:22:44.19\00:22:46.70 doesn't succeed. 00:22:46.73\00:22:48.06 Jesus is caught back up into heaven. 00:22:48.10\00:22:50.20 In verse 17, what does he do instead? 00:22:50.23\00:22:52.07 "I can't get to Christ, I'm going after 00:22:52.10\00:22:53.84 "the thing He loves most. 00:22:53.87\00:22:55.00 I'm going after all of His people." 00:22:55.04\00:22:58.21 And then, of course, we have a death decree 00:22:58.24\00:23:00.64 that goes out for a precise time in, 00:23:00.68\00:23:03.58 set time: "It's free rein on God's people. 00:23:03.61\00:23:06.58 When we blow the whistle, go kill some Jews." 00:23:06.61\00:23:09.68 And in Revelation 13, ultimately when God's people 00:23:09.72\00:23:12.35 won't bow down to the system the devil has built, 00:23:12.39\00:23:16.22 really Revelation 13 is the apex 00:23:16.26\00:23:17.96 of all these worldly kingdoms. 00:23:17.99\00:23:19.46 It's the final manifestation of it, a death decree goes out, 00:23:19.49\00:23:22.93 "Okay, fine, I can't win you over, 00:23:22.96\00:23:24.90 I can't force you over, I'll kill you." 00:23:24.93\00:23:27.60 The parallels really runs deep. 00:23:27.64\00:23:29.57 >>Eric: Incredible parallels here. 00:23:29.60\00:23:31.21 You make a really important point on Thursday 00:23:31.24\00:23:33.61 that Bible prophecy is not really meant 00:23:33.64\00:23:35.81 to scare us or to discourage us but to give us hope. 00:23:35.84\00:23:39.01 How do we get past some of the scary bits 00:23:39.05\00:23:42.95 to get to the hope-filled stuff? 00:23:42.98\00:23:45.59 >>Shawn: Yeah, and you know what, I see a lot of people-- 00:23:45.62\00:23:48.29 it's actually one of the emotional reasons 00:23:48.32\00:23:49.92 some people will try to cling to 00:23:49.96\00:23:52.06 the secret rapture theory-- "But I'm gonna be out of here 00:23:52.09\00:23:54.20 when all the bad stuff happens." 00:23:54.23\00:23:55.70 No, you're not. You're not gonna be out of here. 00:23:55.73\00:23:58.63 God's people were never removed. Noah went through the Flood. 00:23:58.67\00:24:01.70 Israel went through the Red Sea, the persecu-- 00:24:01.74\00:24:04.21 God has never spared us from having to be there. 00:24:04.24\00:24:08.01 Here's the way Bible prophecy is structured. 00:24:08.04\00:24:10.08 God doesn't sugarcoat what's going on in this world. 00:24:10.11\00:24:12.65 He says, here is the blank re-- 00:24:12.68\00:24:14.85 the bare reality of what you've done 00:24:14.88\00:24:16.62 to this place, and He holds up a mirror to us. 00:24:16.65\00:24:18.95 That's the hard parts, that's Haman, 00:24:18.99\00:24:21.69 that's Revelation 12 and 13. We did this. 00:24:21.72\00:24:25.76 We created this prime-- and remember, the biggest problem 00:24:25.79\00:24:28.73 described in Revelation is inside Christianity, 00:24:28.76\00:24:31.30 not outside, right? 00:24:31.33\00:24:32.97 We have an unfaithful wife who is the biggest problem 00:24:33.00\00:24:36.34 in the book of Revelation, the harlot of Revelation 17, 00:24:36.37\00:24:39.87 the beast power of Revelation, chapter 13. 00:24:39.91\00:24:43.88 And we're the big problem, and God holds up a mirror, 00:24:43.91\00:24:46.78 but He always holds up a mirror 00:24:46.82\00:24:51.12 and then says, "But here's my solution for it." 00:24:51.15\00:24:54.12 You got to live in the solution. 00:24:54.16\00:24:55.79 The problems we made-- none of us are strangers 00:24:55.82\00:24:58.73 to the fact that this life is hard, 00:24:58.76\00:25:01.46 that there's pain, that there's disappointment, 00:25:01.50\00:25:04.63 and you're going to die. 00:25:04.67\00:25:06.23 So I always put that in the ledger as, okay, 00:25:06.27\00:25:08.40 that's the way it is, it's going to be hard. 00:25:08.44\00:25:10.51 Jesus didn't get spared from all of that. 00:25:10.54\00:25:12.57 He was lonely, He was hungry, He suffered pain, 00:25:12.61\00:25:15.18 He died in, you know, the most humiliating death 00:25:15.21\00:25:18.01 we could arrange for Him. 00:25:18.05\00:25:20.18 So that's a given. In this world, that's the way it is. 00:25:20.22\00:25:22.85 What I have--everybody's there, whether you're a believer 00:25:22.88\00:25:25.52 or not, everybody's in that column. 00:25:25.55\00:25:27.49 It gets a little more intense against believers 00:25:27.52\00:25:29.56 in the end because the devil's angry. 00:25:29.59\00:25:31.69 But what the unbelieving world doesn't have 00:25:31.73\00:25:33.76 is the hope I have in Christ, that last part of the story. 00:25:33.80\00:25:37.13 I mean, it doesn't end with "and the world fell apart." 00:25:37.17\00:25:40.20 It ends with God saying, "I'll wipe away every tear, 00:25:40.24\00:25:42.84 all sorrow, all pain." 00:25:42.87\00:25:44.51 Jesus, you know, "Why do you have fear in your heart?" 00:25:44.54\00:25:47.38 He says that over and over: "Why are you afraid?" 00:25:47.41\00:25:49.91 Well, Lord, we're afraid of what's coming. 00:25:49.94\00:25:52.15 I find it remarkable that everybody, you know, 00:25:52.18\00:25:54.58 all the disciples, except one, died a martyrs death, 00:25:54.62\00:25:58.82 and we don't have their stories in the Bible, 00:25:58.85\00:26:00.52 but we have some records that are fairly accurate. 00:26:00.56\00:26:04.29 And what's remarkable to me is Peter. 00:26:04.33\00:26:06.33 Peter's going to be crucified in the city of Rome, 00:26:06.36\00:26:08.63 outside, actually, where the garbage dump was, 00:26:08.66\00:26:11.10 and when he sees they're going to crucify him, 00:26:11.13\00:26:12.70 history tells us the Christians who were there say, 00:26:12.73\00:26:15.00 "Oh no, that's too good for me. 00:26:15.04\00:26:16.34 That's how Jesus died. I'm not worth that." 00:26:16.37\00:26:17.77 So they said, "Fine, we'll arrange upside down," 00:26:17.81\00:26:19.77 so he goes out that way. 00:26:19.81\00:26:22.44 I look at all those martyr stories, 00:26:22.48\00:26:26.11 and I ask myself, "Could I do that?" 00:26:26.15\00:26:27.55 And then I remember, Charles Spurgeon was asked that once, 00:26:27.58\00:26:29.88 "Could you be," you know, "put to death for your faith?" 00:26:29.92\00:26:31.92 He goes, "No, absolutely not." 00:26:31.95\00:26:34.16 I mean, really, who wants to be tortured? 00:26:34.19\00:26:36.02 He said, "But when the moment comes, it'll be fine. 00:26:36.06\00:26:37.83 God will handle it." 00:26:37.86\00:26:39.23 And that's the story we see. 00:26:39.26\00:26:40.56 We see martyrs in the 1300s, 1400s singing in the flames. 00:26:40.60\00:26:44.23 It's like, you know what, this will pass in a moment. 00:26:44.27\00:26:46.53 I'll be back, I'll be back. 00:26:46.57\00:26:48.90 And so, yeah, you're going to die somehow. 00:26:48.94\00:26:50.77 I'd rather die for Jesus than hopeless. 00:26:50.81\00:26:53.24 Yeah, it just doesn't bother me that much. 00:26:53.27\00:26:55.74 >>Eric: So, so a great deal of this is perspective. 00:26:55.78\00:26:58.38 >>Shawn: Oh yeah. >>Eric: And being able to see 00:26:58.41\00:27:00.05 what's beyond the current, 00:27:00.08\00:27:02.12 maybe difficult, challenging, trying existence 00:27:02.15\00:27:05.65 that we find ourselves in and looking beyond that 00:27:05.69\00:27:08.32 to what God has in store for us. 00:27:08.36\00:27:11.56 And the truth is God has incredible things 00:27:11.59\00:27:13.56 in store for you. 00:27:13.60\00:27:15.33 He wants you to be ready. 00:27:15.36\00:27:16.67 You can be ready. 00:27:16.70\00:27:18.10 In fact, this is something that you can 00:27:18.13\00:27:19.80 and should be looking forward to. 00:27:19.83\00:27:22.34 And it's as we study these stories in the Old Testament 00:27:22.37\00:27:25.87 and understand them in light of what we find 00:27:25.91\00:27:28.04 over in the book of Revelation 00:27:28.08\00:27:29.38 in the New Testament, the fulfillment of these prophecies, 00:27:29.41\00:27:31.71 that we can have hope. 00:27:31.75\00:27:33.75 In fact, let's make that a little bit more personal: 00:27:33.78\00:27:36.22 You can have hope. 00:27:36.25\00:27:38.49 We're going to continue studying, 00:27:38.52\00:27:39.82 looking at these stories so that we can find 00:27:39.85\00:27:42.16 more and more hope as we understand 00:27:42.19\00:27:44.96 the prophecies of the Bible. 00:27:44.99\00:27:46.29 We'll be back again next time here on "Sabbath School," 00:27:46.33\00:27:48.23 brought to you by It Is Written. 00:27:48.26\00:27:50.47 ¤¤¤ 00:27:50.50\00:27:54.50 ¤¤¤ 00:28:24.97\00:28:26.43 [Captions provided by Aberdeen Captioning www.abercap.com] 00:28:26.47\00:28:29.97