[upbeat music] 00:00:00.40\00:00:04.30 ¤¤¤ 00:00:12.47\00:00:15.28 >>Eric Flickinger: Welcome to "Sabbath School," brought to you 00:00:15.31\00:00:17.25 by It Is Written. 00:00:17.28\00:00:18.68 We're glad that you could join us again 00:00:18.71\00:00:20.12 as we are taking a look at one of the greatest themes 00:00:20.15\00:00:22.42 in the Bible, that is, the great controversy, 00:00:22.45\00:00:25.42 the struggle between good and evil, 00:00:25.45\00:00:27.76 light and darkness. 00:00:27.79\00:00:29.32 And this week we are taking a look at lesson number 11, 00:00:29.36\00:00:33.33 "The Impending Conflict." 00:00:33.36\00:00:35.80 What is the impending conflict, 00:00:35.83\00:00:37.40 and how can we be prepared for it? 00:00:37.43\00:00:40.00 We're going to find out in just a moment. 00:00:40.04\00:00:42.10 But let's begin with prayer. 00:00:42.14\00:00:43.74 Father, we want to thank You for being with us as we have been 00:00:43.77\00:00:47.04 studying this incredible subject, this incredible theme 00:00:47.08\00:00:50.55 that runs from Genesis to Revelation. 00:00:50.58\00:00:53.21 Today, we're looking at the impending conflict, 00:00:53.25\00:00:55.52 something that is very shortly to come upon this world, 00:00:55.55\00:00:58.19 and we ask that You would help us to be ready for it. 00:00:58.22\00:01:01.26 And we thank You for doing so in advance, 00:01:01.29\00:01:02.96 in Jesus' name, [both] amen. 00:01:02.99\00:01:05.86 Well, we're grateful to have with us again, this week, 00:01:05.89\00:01:08.33 Pastor Mark Finley, who is the author 00:01:08.36\00:01:10.57 of this quarter's "Sabbath School" lesson. 00:01:10.60\00:01:12.17 He has been leading us through this incredible subject. 00:01:12.20\00:01:14.50 Pastor Mark, welcome back again. 00:01:14.54\00:01:16.17 >>Mark Finley: I've been enjoying these times together, 00:01:16.20\00:01:17.91 Pastor Eric. We have been opening the Word of God, 00:01:17.94\00:01:20.41 and any time you open the Word of God, it's an exciting time. 00:01:20.44\00:01:22.61 >>Eric: Amen to that. 00:01:22.64\00:01:23.95 Now, today, "The Impending Conflict," 00:01:23.98\00:01:26.25 that is an interesting title that you have given this lesson. 00:01:26.28\00:01:30.69 Why "The Impending Conflict"? 00:01:30.72\00:01:32.32 >>Mark: You know, it's kind of based on 1 Thessalonians, 00:01:32.35\00:01:34.72 chapter 5, where the apostle Paul talks 00:01:34.76\00:01:38.59 about the fact that we are not children of the night, 00:01:38.63\00:01:41.90 we are children of the day, 00:01:41.93\00:01:44.07 and he urges us to walk in the light. 00:01:44.10\00:01:47.20 1 Thessalonians, chapter 5, and you look there, 00:01:47.24\00:01:51.87 for example, where he says, verse 1, 00:01:51.91\00:01:56.64 "But concerning the times and the seasons, 00:01:56.68\00:01:58.45 "brethren, you have no need that I...write to you. 00:01:58.48\00:02:01.18 "For you yourselves know perfectly...the day of the Lord 00:02:01.22\00:02:03.69 "so comes as a thief in the night. 00:02:03.72\00:02:05.59 "...When they say, 'Peace and safety!' 00:02:05.62\00:02:06.92 ...sudden destruction comes upon them." 00:02:06.96\00:02:08.89 Now, verse 4 and 5: "But you, brethren, are not in darkness, 00:02:08.92\00:02:13.03 "so that this Day should overtake you as a thief. 00:02:13.06\00:02:16.23 "You are all sons of [the] light and sons of the day. 00:02:16.26\00:02:19.00 "We are not of the night nor of darkness. 00:02:19.03\00:02:20.77 "Therefore let us not sleep, as others..., 00:02:20.80\00:02:22.57 but let us watch and be sober." 00:02:22.60\00:02:24.57 The impending conflict is coming upon this world. 00:02:24.61\00:02:29.48 The apostle Paul says, let's watch; let's be sober. 00:02:29.51\00:02:32.58 Let's be clear minded on what's coming. 00:02:32.61\00:02:36.05 When you look at the book "Great Controversy"-- 00:02:36.08\00:02:39.35 that this week's lesson is based upon-- 00:02:39.39\00:02:43.26 you'll find the chapters 35 and 36 talk about 00:02:43.29\00:02:47.93 the impending conflict. 00:02:47.96\00:02:50.73 Why did Ellen White write that? 00:02:50.77\00:02:52.80 Because she wanted us to be prepared 00:02:52.83\00:02:57.14 for what's coming upon the world. 00:02:57.17\00:02:58.81 She was guided by the Holy Spirit, 00:02:58.84\00:03:01.14 given visions and dreams by God, 00:03:01.18\00:03:03.24 given a vision of the great controversy. 00:03:03.28\00:03:05.48 And the whole purpose of that is, 00:03:05.51\00:03:08.92 when you know the general outline of what's coming-- 00:03:08.95\00:03:12.19 now, obviously, we don't know every specific detail-- 00:03:12.22\00:03:14.52 but when you know those general outlines, 00:03:14.56\00:03:16.36 you can prepare for what's coming. 00:03:16.39\00:03:18.23 And that's what the apostle Paul says; 00:03:18.26\00:03:20.26 you're not in darkness like the world. 00:03:20.30\00:03:23.13 We have inside information as Seventh-day Adventists. 00:03:23.16\00:03:26.87 I do not apologize for it; I'm not embarrassed about it. 00:03:26.90\00:03:30.81 I believe that God gave to Ellen White 00:03:30.84\00:03:33.27 divine prophetic insight to lead a people 00:03:33.31\00:03:37.88 to be prepared for the coming of Jesus. 00:03:37.91\00:03:40.62 And her writings are in harmony with Scripture, 00:03:40.65\00:03:43.75 with both Daniel and Revelation, 00:03:43.79\00:03:45.85 and so this whole chapter on the impending conflict 00:03:45.89\00:03:48.02 is based on the Bible, but it has the corollary 00:03:48.06\00:03:51.46 of the book "Great Controversy" to give divine insight 00:03:51.49\00:03:55.13 and expand on those biblical passages. 00:03:55.16\00:03:57.90 >>Eric: So we've been kind of tracing that book, 00:03:57.93\00:04:00.97 "The Great Controversy," throughout this quarter, 00:04:01.00\00:04:03.34 chapter by chapter and seeing the correlation 00:04:03.37\00:04:07.71 between what we're studying. 00:04:07.74\00:04:09.71 You mention there is an impending conflict coming, 00:04:09.74\00:04:11.88 which she writes about. 00:04:11.91\00:04:13.11 But you also mention something in here about the VeriChip. 00:04:13.15\00:04:16.12 It's an interesting way that you start this particular lesson. 00:04:16.15\00:04:18.82 I don't remember seeing that in the book, 00:04:18.85\00:04:21.09 but how does that fit into things? 00:04:21.12\00:04:22.76 How do we, how does that help us to grasp the impending conflict? 00:04:22.79\00:04:25.73 >>Mark: People have strange ideas about the union 00:04:25.76\00:04:29.20 of church and state and the mark of the beast. 00:04:29.23\00:04:31.37 So there--I'll give you some ideas. 00:04:31.40\00:04:33.10 Some people think, well, it's the barcodes on the cans 00:04:33.13\00:04:37.04 that they scan when you go to the grocery store, 00:04:37.07\00:04:39.11 you know. It's, "They may come up to 666." 00:04:39.14\00:04:41.91 Other people say, no, it's something about 00:04:41.94\00:04:44.35 the identification numbers on bills, you know, 666. 00:04:44.38\00:04:48.15 Well, the VeriChip, 00:04:48.18\00:04:49.65 the VeriChip is a medical device that can be implanted. 00:04:49.68\00:04:53.12 It's about the size of a grain of rice, actually. 00:04:53.15\00:04:55.06 It can be implanted in the body, and you can scan this VeriChip, 00:04:55.09\00:04:59.93 and you can tell a person's blood pressure, 00:04:59.96\00:05:02.90 their vital signs, their heart rate, et cetera. 00:05:02.93\00:05:06.43 So it makes it very easy if something is being worked on. 00:05:06.47\00:05:09.90 So some people think, "Well, the VeriChip, you know, 00:05:09.94\00:05:11.54 they're gonna scan that. It's gonna be the mark of the beast." 00:05:11.57\00:05:14.34 Let me tell you what I don't know. 00:05:14.38\00:05:16.08 I don't know how the mark of the beast 00:05:16.11\00:05:17.91 is often gonna be enforced. 00:05:17.95\00:05:19.31 I know we won't be able to buy or sell. 00:05:19.35\00:05:20.95 I know there'll be a death decree, 00:05:20.98\00:05:22.28 but how are they going to enforce the mark of the beast? 00:05:22.32\00:05:23.95 I mean, you can have all kind of ideas-- 00:05:23.99\00:05:25.95 credit cards and the cashless society-- 00:05:25.99\00:05:29.62 we don't know what those, all those details-- 00:05:29.66\00:05:31.33 inspiration has not revealed them. 00:05:31.36\00:05:33.19 But this is what we do know; 00:05:33.23\00:05:34.76 we know what the issues are going to be, 00:05:34.83\00:05:36.53 and that's what we're talking about in our lesson today. 00:05:36.56\00:05:38.20 These are the central issues in the final conflict 00:05:38.23\00:05:41.27 of the mark of the beast. Let's not get all tied up 00:05:41.30\00:05:43.94 in every little specific detail 00:05:43.97\00:05:45.87 that God may not have yet revealed, 00:05:45.91\00:05:48.08 but we can know the central issues, so we can be prepared. 00:05:48.11\00:05:51.25 >>Eric: So we'll see in time exactly 00:05:51.28\00:05:53.08 how all that's going to shake out. 00:05:53.11\00:05:54.35 But we've got a general idea, a general direction 00:05:54.38\00:05:56.82 that we know things are going to go. 00:05:56.85\00:05:58.29 >>Mark: Right. If you want to ask me to guess about it, 00:05:58.32\00:06:00.62 I can do that for the rest of the program, 00:06:00.66\00:06:02.22 but please don't ask me. [both laugh] 00:06:02.26\00:06:03.96 >>Eric: So, let me ask you this, then, 00:06:03.99\00:06:05.29 instead. >>Mark: All right. 00:06:05.33\00:06:06.96 >>Eric: In what specific area is Satan going to challenge God 00:06:07.00\00:06:12.20 in, in the final scenes of this great controversy? 00:06:12.23\00:06:14.60 What's that going to look like? 00:06:14.64\00:06:15.94 >>Mark: That's a question we can answer. 00:06:15.97\00:06:17.84 Revelation, chapter 14, we're gonna compare 00:06:17.87\00:06:20.24 two passages in the book of Revelation. 00:06:20.28\00:06:22.51 Revelation 14, verse 7. 00:06:22.54\00:06:25.91 You remember, in verse 6, it says that 00:06:25.95\00:06:28.25 he "saw another angel flying in the [middle] of heaven, 00:06:28.28\00:06:30.35 having the everlasting gospel." 00:06:30.39\00:06:31.72 Then in verse 7: "Saying with a loud voice, 00:06:31.75\00:06:34.12 "'Fear God...give glory to Him, 00:06:34.16\00:06:36.36 "'for the hour of His judgment has come, and worship Him 00:06:36.39\00:06:38.69 "'[that] made heaven... [the] earth, the sea 00:06:38.73\00:06:40.80 and the [fountains] of waters.'" 00:06:40.83\00:06:42.26 So here you have a call to worship. 00:06:42.30\00:06:45.07 What is the very basis, what is the very basis 00:06:45.10\00:06:48.77 of worshiping God? 00:06:48.80\00:06:50.54 Go back to Revelation 4, verse 11 and just-- 00:06:50.57\00:06:54.34 if you'll be so kind to read that for us, 00:06:54.38\00:06:56.34 Revelation 4, verse 11. 00:06:56.38\00:06:58.48 >>Eric: "You are worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honor 00:06:58.51\00:07:01.92 "and power; for You created all things, 00:07:01.95\00:07:04.99 and by Your will they exist and were created." 00:07:05.02\00:07:08.16 >>Mark: So why is it that God is worthy of our worship? 00:07:08.19\00:07:12.49 And why is Christ worthy of our worship? 00:07:12.53\00:07:14.40 Because, if you remember, in Ephesians 3, verse 9, it says 00:07:14.46\00:07:18.13 that God created all things through Jesus Christ. 00:07:18.17\00:07:21.84 So Christ is worthy of our worship because He is eternal, 00:07:21.87\00:07:27.31 He is everlasting, He's our Creator, and He's our Redeemer. 00:07:27.34\00:07:31.61 One of the reasons we worship is because we have not evolved. 00:07:31.65\00:07:36.25 We're not a genetic accident. We're not skin covering bone. 00:07:36.28\00:07:40.19 We're not simply an anomaly. 00:07:40.22\00:07:42.76 But God created us through Jesus Christ. 00:07:42.79\00:07:47.13 Why is it that Satan attacks Jesus so viciously? 00:07:47.13\00:07:51.70 Why does Satan hate Jesus so viciously? 00:07:51.73\00:07:54.04 Because Satan could not create. He saw something. 00:07:54.07\00:07:57.74 Satan was this beautiful being of dazzling brightness. 00:07:57.77\00:08:00.74 He had a role in heaven. 00:08:00.78\00:08:02.94 But Jesus, the divine Son of God, the eternal one, 00:08:02.98\00:08:08.85 is our Creator. 00:08:08.88\00:08:10.25 Satan could not create; he became jealous of God. 00:08:10.29\00:08:13.12 And as the result of that, he rebelled in heaven. 00:08:13.15\00:08:17.99 Why is it that Satan attacks Jesus on earth? 00:08:18.03\00:08:22.13 Because he wanted to be Creator. 00:08:22.16\00:08:24.23 What does he attack? 00:08:24.27\00:08:25.90 The symbol of His creation, the Sabbath. 00:08:25.93\00:08:29.30 So the Sabbath becomes the central issue in Satan's attack 00:08:29.34\00:08:34.78 because, if he undermines that, he knows he can undermine Christ 00:08:34.81\00:08:39.45 as Creator, and he undermines the very basis for worship. 00:08:39.48\00:08:43.69 >>Eric: So we know what he's going to be going after 00:08:43.72\00:08:46.19 and why he's going to be going after it. 00:08:46.22\00:08:48.76 If we look back at how he has, how his strategies have worked 00:08:48.79\00:08:52.43 in the past, how he has worked in the past, 00:08:52.46\00:08:54.10 what does that tell us about how Satan is going to work 00:08:54.10\00:08:56.87 to accomplish his goals in the future? 00:08:56.90\00:08:58.70 >>Mark: Satan has worked predominantly 00:08:58.73\00:09:00.57 in two ways in the past. 00:09:00.60\00:09:02.00 You know, Revelation 12 says the great dragon was cast out, 00:09:02.04\00:09:05.87 that serpent called the devil. 00:09:05.91\00:09:07.48 So he's called the dragon because he wants to destroy 00:09:07.51\00:09:12.45 in persecution. 00:09:12.48\00:09:14.28 He's called the serpent because he deceives. 00:09:14.32\00:09:17.45 He deceives those he's going to destroy, 00:09:17.49\00:09:19.72 destroy those he's going to deceive. 00:09:19.75\00:09:21.16 So his methods are deception, and if he cannot deceive you, 00:09:21.19\00:09:26.43 then he's gonna try to destroy you. 00:09:26.46\00:09:28.36 So one of those two things he wants to do. 00:09:28.40\00:09:30.60 >>Eric: So either deceive 00:09:30.63\00:09:31.60 or destroy? >>Mark: Right. 00:09:31.63\00:09:32.93 >>Eric: In the book of Revelation, we are introduced 00:09:32.97\00:09:34.44 to two beasts, a sea beast and a land beast. 00:09:34.47\00:09:38.97 Help us to understand this first beast of Revelation, chapter 13. 00:09:39.01\00:09:42.94 Who or what is this first beast? 00:09:42.98\00:09:44.95 And how is the devil going to be working through that beast? 00:09:44.98\00:09:47.92 >>Mark: Well, in the book of Revelation, chapter 13, 00:09:47.95\00:09:50.79 we start with these words: 00:09:50.82\00:09:53.36 "And I saw another beast rise up out of the sea," 00:09:53.39\00:09:55.92 having seven horns and ten crowns, 00:09:55.96\00:09:59.06 and the crowns upon his horns. 00:09:59.09\00:10:00.63 Let's just look at it, Revelation, chapter 13, 00:10:00.66\00:10:03.43 and go ahead and read verse 1 and 2, 00:10:03.47\00:10:05.10 just the sea beast coming up. 00:10:05.13\00:10:07.24 >>Eric: "Then I stood on the sand of the sea. 00:10:07.27\00:10:08.94 "And I saw a beast rising up out of the sea, having seven heads 00:10:08.97\00:10:12.14 "and ten horns, and on his horns ten crowns, 00:10:12.17\00:10:14.71 "and on his heads a blasphemous name. 00:10:14.74\00:10:17.11 "Now the beast which I saw was like a leopard, 00:10:17.15\00:10:19.25 "his feet were like the feet of a bear, 00:10:19.28\00:10:21.08 "and his mouth like the mouth of a lion. 00:10:21.12\00:10:23.28 "The dragon gave him his power, his throne, 00:10:23.32\00:10:25.75 and great authority." 00:10:25.79\00:10:27.12 >>Mark: So let's look at some of the aspects of that beast. 00:10:27.16\00:10:29.46 The beast comes up out of the sea. 00:10:29.49\00:10:31.63 Now, in Bible prophecy, we don't have to guess 00:10:31.66\00:10:35.30 what the sea represents. 00:10:35.33\00:10:37.17 We can go over to Revelation 17, verse 15, 00:10:37.20\00:10:39.97 and pick that one up for us. 00:10:40.00\00:10:41.50 >>Eric: "Then he said to me, 'The waters which you saw, 00:10:41.54\00:10:43.77 "'where the harlot sits, are peoples, multitudes, 00:10:43.81\00:10:46.51 nations, and tongues.'" 00:10:46.54\00:10:47.91 >>Mark: So the sea represents populated areas: 00:10:47.94\00:10:51.08 peoples, nations, and tongues. 00:10:51.11\00:10:53.31 So this power rising up, in Revelation 13, a beast-- 00:10:53.35\00:10:58.62 now, in Bible prophecy, a beast represents a king or kingdom, 00:10:58.65\00:11:02.89 according to Daniel 7, verse 17 and Daniel 7, verse 23. 00:11:02.92\00:11:07.60 So you have here a power rising up out of a populated area, 00:11:07.60\00:11:14.44 seven heads representing the seven great empires 00:11:14.47\00:11:18.71 that come before this beast, 00:11:18.74\00:11:20.94 10 horns representing the 10 divisions of this beast power. 00:11:20.98\00:11:26.92 Ten crowns, it is, that's kingly authority. 00:11:26.95\00:11:30.82 He's like a leopard, a bear, and a lion. 00:11:30.85\00:11:34.46 So you see the leopard, the bear, and the lion. 00:11:34.49\00:11:37.23 We saw those before, didn't we? 00:11:37.26\00:11:38.86 >>Eric: Back in Daniel, back in Daniel. 00:11:38.89\00:11:40.33 >>Mark: Daniel, chapter 7. 00:11:40.36\00:11:41.63 So, you remember, the lion represented Babylon, 00:11:41.66\00:11:43.93 the bear, Medo-Persia; the leopard, Greece; 00:11:43.97\00:11:46.27 But a dragon, this fourth power, Rome gives this new power 00:11:46.30\00:11:51.44 its great authority. 00:11:51.47\00:11:53.11 So this beast power of Revelation, chapter 13 00:11:53.14\00:11:56.68 rises in a populated area. 00:11:56.71\00:11:58.85 He rises after Babylon, after Medo-Persia, 00:11:58.88\00:12:01.35 after Greece, after Rome. 00:12:01.38\00:12:03.18 He rises sometime within the 10 divisions of the Roman Empire. 00:12:03.22\00:12:06.62 He gets his authority from pagan Rome. 00:12:06.65\00:12:09.96 So pagan Rome gives its authority to somebody else. 00:12:09.99\00:12:13.23 And this power, according to verse 3, 00:12:13.26\00:12:17.10 has a deadly wound, ultimately. 00:12:17.13\00:12:20.54 All the world would "marvel after the beast"; 00:12:20.57\00:12:23.04 it becomes a universal power. 00:12:23.07\00:12:25.87 And it says, "So they worshiped the dragon that gave power 00:12:25.91\00:12:30.38 to the beast"--or authority-- "and they worshiped the beast, 00:12:30.41\00:12:33.01 saying, 'Who is like unto him?'" 00:12:33.05\00:12:35.08 So here he has worship. 00:12:35.12\00:12:36.75 So here is a religious power that rises after the fall 00:12:36.79\00:12:40.56 of Rome, that rises in a populated area of Europe, 00:12:40.59\00:12:45.73 someplace among those 10 horns. 00:12:45.76\00:12:48.26 And it's a power that receives its authority from pagan Rome. 00:12:48.30\00:12:53.50 There's only one power like that. 00:12:53.54\00:12:55.04 >>Eric: There really is. 00:12:55.07\00:12:56.50 And you take a look at that power. 00:12:56.54\00:12:58.04 The Bible describes it, and it's historically 00:12:58.07\00:13:00.21 been identified as the Vatican or the papacy. 00:13:00.24\00:13:02.21 >>Mark: Sure, the medieval church. 00:13:02.24\00:13:03.55 >>Eric: The medieval church. So you've got 00:13:03.58\00:13:05.15 a pretty well-defined power here that the adversary 00:13:05.18\00:13:08.92 is going to be working through in the very last days 00:13:08.95\00:13:12.69 to do some pretty difficult things, 00:13:12.72\00:13:15.96 to make life difficult for God's saints. 00:13:15.99\00:13:19.09 Share with us how we can learn more about this. 00:13:19.13\00:13:22.26 >>Mark: We can learn more about it in our book, 00:13:22.30\00:13:23.80 "The War Between Good and Evil." 00:13:23.83\00:13:25.63 In chapter 11 of this book, that correlates 00:13:25.67\00:13:27.64 with the "Sabbath School" lesson, 00:13:27.67\00:13:30.41 we delineate the signs of the beast's power, 00:13:30.44\00:13:35.41 the identifying features of the beast's power, 00:13:35.44\00:13:38.05 clearly identifying it as the papacy. 00:13:38.08\00:13:40.58 We bring the corollary statements out from the writings 00:13:40.62\00:13:43.75 of Ellen White, the gift of prophecy that confirm that, 00:13:43.79\00:13:47.36 and there's some amazing historical information 00:13:47.39\00:13:49.79 we'll pick up in our next session. 00:13:49.82\00:13:51.29 >>Eric: Fantastic. 00:13:51.33\00:13:52.56 Now, if you want to pick that book up, it's very easy to do. 00:13:52.59\00:13:55.10 Just go to itiswritten.shop. 00:13:55.13\00:13:57.43 Again, that's itiswritten.shop. 00:13:57.47\00:14:00.30 You'll find the companion book to this quarter's 00:14:00.34\00:14:02.07 "Sabbath School" lesson there, 00:14:02.10\00:14:03.51 and it will be a blessing to you. 00:14:03.54\00:14:05.14 We're going to take a look at the second beast here in just 00:14:05.17\00:14:07.98 a moment when we come back here once again to "Sabbath School," 00:14:08.01\00:14:11.11 brought to you by It Is Written. 00:14:11.15\00:14:12.75 ¤¤¤ 00:14:12.78\00:14:15.28 >>Announcer: If you'd like to deepen your understanding 00:14:17.49\00:14:19.22 of the powerful themes brought out in this program, 00:14:19.25\00:14:21.82 we invite you to explore the book "The Great Controversy." 00:14:21.86\00:14:25.06 For more information, simply text the code "GC24" to 71392. 00:14:25.09\00:14:30.40 This book delves into critical end-time themes, 00:14:30.43\00:14:33.03 offering profound insights into historical events, 00:14:33.07\00:14:35.87 Bible prophecy, and spiritual preparation 00:14:35.90\00:14:38.44 essential for today's unique challenges. 00:14:38.47\00:14:41.38 Discover how "The Great Controversy" 00:14:41.41\00:14:42.91 can illuminate your path in these uncertain times. 00:14:42.94\00:14:45.95 >>John Bradshaw: Welcome to "Line Upon Line," 00:14:47.28\00:14:48.75 brought to you by It Is Written. 00:14:48.78\00:14:50.89 ¤¤¤ 00:14:50.92\00:14:53.52 "If the atonement was complete at the cross, 00:14:53.56\00:14:57.03 "then what is Christ doing 00:14:57.06\00:14:59.19 in the most holy place of the heavenly sanctuary?" 00:14:59.23\00:15:02.66 ¤¤¤ 00:15:02.70\00:15:04.80 "Does the soul leave the body once the heart stops beating 00:15:04.83\00:15:10.91 or before?" 00:15:10.94\00:15:12.57 ¤¤¤ 00:15:12.61\00:15:13.98 >>Wes Peppers: Yeah, it's a, it's very simply the combination 00:15:14.01\00:15:16.91 of the body and the breath of life. 00:15:16.95\00:15:18.95 >>John: How do you know it does not? 00:15:18.98\00:15:20.28 Because it sounds like it does. >>Wes: It sounds like it. 00:15:20.32\00:15:22.35 Sometimes the Bible will say certain things, 00:15:22.38\00:15:24.79 and it sounds like it's saying something, 00:15:24.82\00:15:26.49 but when you compare that to the rest of the Bible, 00:15:26.52\00:15:29.09 you find it's really not doing that. 00:15:29.12\00:15:31.19 >>John: And, you know, it's good to have curious questions about 00:15:31.23\00:15:33.83 some of these things, but, at times, we're just not told. 00:15:33.86\00:15:36.30 More "Line Upon Line" in a moment, 00:15:36.33\00:15:38.30 brought to you by It Is Written. 00:15:38.33\00:15:40.64 ¤¤¤ 00:15:40.67\00:15:45.07 ¤¤¤ 00:15:47.98\00:15:52.11 >>Eric: Welcome back to "Sabbath School," 00:15:52.15\00:15:53.68 brought to you by It Is Written. 00:15:53.72\00:15:55.48 We're taking a look at a very interesting subject today, 00:15:55.52\00:15:57.75 "The Impending Conflict." 00:15:57.79\00:15:59.55 Pastor Mark, you mentioned before we took a break 00:15:59.59\00:16:01.69 about some historical documents, some historical references 00:16:01.72\00:16:05.43 that help us to see the accuracy 00:16:05.46\00:16:07.30 of some of the identifications we're making here. 00:16:07.30\00:16:09.96 >>Mark: You know, Pastor Eric, one of the things that really 00:16:10.00\00:16:12.23 impresses me, that is, you take the Bible and the corollary 00:16:12.27\00:16:16.34 material by Ellen White, and you compare that to the historical 00:16:16.37\00:16:20.58 material on the papacy, the beast power. 00:16:20.61\00:16:23.98 They all fit in; they correlate. 00:16:24.01\00:16:26.15 Let me give you a couple of examples. 00:16:26.18\00:16:28.32 Isaac Backus is quite a renowned writer, 00:16:28.35\00:16:32.62 and this is what he said. 00:16:32.65\00:16:35.16 I put it in the "Sabbath School" lesson, Tuesday's lesson, 00:16:35.19\00:16:37.39 third paragraph down: "By removing the seat 00:16:37.43\00:16:40.40 "of the empire to Constantinople,... 00:16:40.43\00:16:42.46 "Constantine made way for the bishop of Rome 00:16:42.50\00:16:45.27 "to exalt himself above all men upon earth, 00:16:45.30\00:16:48.47 and above the God of Heaven." 00:16:48.50\00:16:51.17 This is a statement by one historian, 00:16:51.21\00:16:55.28 and we quote this from Leroy Froom's book, 00:16:55.31\00:16:59.38 "The Prophetic Faith of our Fathers." 00:16:59.41\00:17:01.58 Remember, in prophecy, 00:17:01.62\00:17:04.05 it said that the dragon--Rome-- 00:17:04.09\00:17:06.89 would give this new power the seat of his government. 00:17:06.92\00:17:10.76 These very words are used here by the historian Backus. 00:17:10.79\00:17:15.46 Then, Thomas Hobbes, another historian, 00:17:15.50\00:17:21.37 his book called "Leviathan" 00:17:21.40\00:17:23.41 by New York Oxford University Press, 1996. 00:17:23.44\00:17:26.94 >>Mark: So this is--- >>Eric: It's a recent book. 00:17:26.98\00:17:28.28 >>Mark: ...not some ancient book. 00:17:28.31\00:17:29.94 Hobbes puts it this way: "The Papacy is no other 00:17:29.98\00:17:33.78 "than the ghost of the deceased Roman empire, 00:17:33.82\00:17:36.35 sitting crowned upon the grave thereof." 00:17:36.38\00:17:39.79 Now, we need to be careful here. 00:17:39.82\00:17:42.99 There are thousands, millions of individual Catholics 00:17:43.02\00:17:47.40 who know Christ. 00:17:47.40\00:17:49.13 You have held evangelistic meetings 00:17:49.16\00:17:50.70 all over the United States, around the world; 00:17:50.73\00:17:52.90 I have as well. 00:17:52.93\00:17:54.34 I have many Catholics-- and you have, too, Pastor-- 00:17:54.37\00:17:56.17 coming to our meetings. 00:17:56.20\00:17:57.51 They love Jesus; they're seeking God. 00:17:57.54\00:17:59.81 So this is not a condemnation of an individual. 00:17:59.84\00:18:03.55 This is talking about a system that would rise out of Rome, 00:18:03.58\00:18:07.85 that would substitute tradition for the Word of God. 00:18:07.88\00:18:11.59 There's some pretty strong language used 00:18:11.62\00:18:13.46 in Revelation as well. 00:18:13.49\00:18:15.99 >>Eric: Yeah, it's powerful language, and it tells us 00:18:16.02\00:18:19.56 a little bit about, tells us a lot about the way 00:18:19.59\00:18:21.50 things are going to go. 00:18:21.53\00:18:23.23 So, as you mentioned, God's not identifying people here, 00:18:23.26\00:18:26.57 but He is talking about a system that is 00:18:26.60\00:18:28.94 going to persecute God's people. 00:18:28.97\00:18:32.24 There's certainly been a history of persecution 00:18:32.27\00:18:34.11 in the past by this entity. 00:18:34.14\00:18:36.28 And we can expect that to happen again 00:18:36.31\00:18:38.65 in an even more significant way. >>Mark: We can. 00:18:38.68\00:18:41.95 You know, one of the strong identifying marks is found 00:18:41.98\00:18:45.75 here in Revelation 13-- 00:18:45.79\00:18:47.82 and if you could read Revelation 13, verse 6. 00:18:47.86\00:18:51.59 >>Eric: "Then he opened his mouth in blasphemy 00:18:51.63\00:18:53.43 "against God, to blaspheme His name, 00:18:53.46\00:18:55.73 His tabernacle, and those who dwell in heaven." 00:18:55.76\00:18:58.27 >>Mark: If you didn't know anything about the Bible, 00:18:58.30\00:19:00.14 what would you think about blasphemy? 00:19:00.17\00:19:01.50 You'd think of kind of atheism or something, right? 00:19:01.54\00:19:03.51 But the Bible defines blasphemy in some interesting ways. 00:19:03.54\00:19:07.14 You remember twice Jesus was claimed to be a blasphemer. 00:19:07.18\00:19:10.01 He wasn't-- because their claims were false. 00:19:10.05\00:19:12.68 But you look at John 10, verse 33, for example, 00:19:12.71\00:19:16.72 and we get a pretty good feel of how the Bible 00:19:16.75\00:19:20.26 defines blasphemy. 00:19:20.29\00:19:21.92 John 10, and we're looking there at verse 33, 00:19:21.96\00:19:26.49 and go ahead and read that one for us. 00:19:26.53\00:19:30.23 >>Eric: "The Jews answered Him, saying, 'For a good work 00:19:30.27\00:19:32.60 "we do not stone You, but for blasphemy, and because You, 00:19:32.63\00:19:35.90 being a Man, make Yourself God.'" 00:19:35.94\00:19:38.21 >>Mark: So any human being that exalts themself 00:19:38.24\00:19:41.31 and claims to be God on earth becomes a blasphemer. 00:19:41.34\00:19:45.35 Jesus wasn't because He was God. 00:19:45.38\00:19:47.02 >>Eric: Right. >>Mark: The other passage 00:19:47.05\00:19:48.95 is Luke 5, verse 21, 00:19:48.98\00:19:51.55 where, again, Jesus is claimed to be a blasphemer. 00:19:51.59\00:19:55.16 >>Eric: In the previous verse, Jesus forgives a man's sins. 00:19:55.19\00:19:58.29 He says, "'Man, your sins are forgiven you.' 00:19:58.33\00:20:00.13 And the scribes--"verse 21-- "and the Pharisees 00:20:00.16\00:20:02.16 "began to reason, saying, 00:20:02.20\00:20:03.26 "'Who is this who speaks blasphemies? 00:20:03.30\00:20:05.43 Who can forgive sins but God alone?'" 00:20:05.47\00:20:07.87 >>Mark: Yeah, so here blasphemy indicates that when one claims 00:20:07.90\00:20:13.51 the ability to forgive sins or to represent God 00:20:13.54\00:20:17.15 in forgiving sin, that that becomes blasphemy. 00:20:17.18\00:20:19.48 Jesus can do that because He is the divine Son of God. 00:20:19.51\00:20:22.68 You know, I was brought up in a lovely home. 00:20:22.72\00:20:26.25 My father was a Protestant; my mother was a Catholic. 00:20:26.29\00:20:29.19 And my father later became a Seventh-day Adventist and began 00:20:29.22\00:20:33.60 sharing these divine truths with me, and it just changed my life. 00:20:33.63\00:20:37.10 I will never forget the many times, as a young man, 00:20:37.13\00:20:40.64 being brought up in a Catholic school for the first eight years 00:20:40.67\00:20:42.84 of my life, would go to confession 00:20:42.87\00:20:44.87 and confess to the priest, 00:20:44.91\00:20:46.64 and then I would leave there still feeling a sense of guilt, 00:20:46.68\00:20:50.38 still feeling a sense of emptiness. 00:20:50.41\00:20:52.38 But, you know, when you come to Jesus, there's only one Mediator 00:20:52.41\00:20:55.15 between God and man, and that's the Man Jesus. 00:20:55.18\00:20:57.55 And I remember one day my mom was sitting 00:20:57.59\00:21:01.29 out in her chaise lounge, you know, 00:21:01.32\00:21:03.79 out in the backyard in the sunshine, still a Catholic. 00:21:03.83\00:21:07.13 And I went to her, and I said, "You know, Mom, catechism 00:21:07.13\00:21:09.56 "teaches that we need a priest because he's the mediator 00:21:09.60\00:21:12.57 "between God and man, so we can come to him. 00:21:12.60\00:21:15.70 "But the Bible teaches that there's one mediator, 00:21:15.74\00:21:19.17 and that's Jesus." 00:21:19.21\00:21:20.68 And I remember the tears in her eyes, you know, 00:21:20.71\00:21:22.91 and to sense that Christ could forgive her sins. 00:21:22.94\00:21:25.35 And later, of course, she became an Adventist, was baptized. 00:21:25.38\00:21:27.98 But I think about those early years. 00:21:28.02\00:21:31.12 Blasphemy, not condemning people, 00:21:31.15\00:21:34.79 but describing broad strokes of a system 00:21:34.82\00:21:37.73 that has introduced a human priesthood 00:21:37.76\00:21:39.59 rather than Christ's priesthood, 00:21:39.63\00:21:40.83 the sacrifice of the mass rather than the sacrifice of Christ. 00:21:40.86\00:21:43.73 >>Eric: And so we see that that system is going to play 00:21:43.77\00:21:45.67 a significant role in the last days of earth's history. 00:21:45.70\00:21:48.80 There's another system, another beast, as it were, 00:21:48.84\00:21:52.04 in Revelation, chapter 13. 00:21:52.07\00:21:53.61 This is the one that doesn't come up out of the sea 00:21:53.64\00:21:55.24 but comes up out of the land. 00:21:55.28\00:21:56.48 >>Mark: Yeah, yeah. It--and we look at the timing it comes up. 00:21:56.51\00:22:01.52 You know, when you look at Revelation, chapter 13, 00:22:01.55\00:22:04.55 Revelation 13 gives you the identifying marks 00:22:04.59\00:22:08.19 of the beast's power. One of them is that 00:22:08.22\00:22:10.09 this beast power would reign for 1,260 years. 00:22:10.13\00:22:12.63 Church and state would be united. 00:22:12.66\00:22:13.96 We call those the Dark Ages, the Middle Ages, from 538 AD, 00:22:14.00\00:22:18.00 when Justinian, the pagan Roman emperor, gave to Vigilius II, 00:22:18.03\00:22:21.34 the pope of Rome, civil authority 1,260 years later-- 00:22:21.37\00:22:27.01 because both in Revelation 12 and Revelation 13, 00:22:27.04\00:22:31.38 we read about this time, times, and half a time, 00:22:31.41\00:22:34.05 42 months--1,260 prophetic days or literal years. 00:22:34.08\00:22:38.72 And runs out from 538 to 1798 when Napoleon 00:22:38.75\00:22:43.99 sent the general Berthier down and took the pope captive, 00:22:44.03\00:22:47.10 and the pope died in captivity. 00:22:47.13\00:22:48.86 Well, right at that same time, Revelation, chapter 13, 00:22:48.90\00:22:54.20 and go ahead and begin there 00:22:54.24\00:22:56.54 with Revelation, chapter 13 and verse 11. 00:22:56.57\00:23:00.61 >>Eric: "Then I saw another beast coming up 00:23:00.64\00:23:02.24 "out of the earth, and he had two horns like a lamb 00:23:02.28\00:23:05.01 "and spoke like a dragon. 00:23:05.05\00:23:06.65 "And he exercises all the authority of the first beast 00:23:06.68\00:23:09.35 "in his presence, and causes the earth 00:23:09.38\00:23:11.45 "and those who dwell in it to worship the first beast, 00:23:11.49\00:23:14.16 whose deadly wound was healed." 00:23:14.19\00:23:16.12 >>Mark: Sure, so, when does this first beast end? 00:23:16.16\00:23:20.86 1798, the sea beast, the papacy. 00:23:20.90\00:23:24.33 The second beast comes up out of the land-- 00:23:24.37\00:23:27.50 at this same time. 00:23:27.54\00:23:28.74 So you have to ask, if the sea represents a populated area, 00:23:28.77\00:23:32.04 and the land represents an unpopulated 00:23:32.07\00:23:34.34 or sparsely populated area, and if the sea beast ends in 1798, 00:23:34.38\00:23:40.52 and there's another power that's rising at that time-- 00:23:40.55\00:23:43.92 so this power, there's a power that's rising about 1798 00:23:43.95\00:23:47.66 in that area that is rising in an unpopulated 00:23:47.69\00:23:51.29 or sparsely populated area. 00:23:51.33\00:23:53.50 It says that it's like a lamb. Now, the other beasts-- 00:23:53.53\00:23:57.03 the lion, the bear, the leopard, the dragon-- 00:23:57.07\00:24:00.20 were all old beasts; they were older nations. 00:24:00.24\00:24:04.87 But this lamb beast is young; it's a new nation. 00:24:04.91\00:24:09.21 We sometimes have the expression "free as a lamb." 00:24:09.24\00:24:12.01 And so it's a nation that emphasized freedom, two horns. 00:24:12.05\00:24:15.75 In the Bible, horns are symbols of power. 00:24:15.78\00:24:18.62 So this lamb-like beast has civil and religious authority, 00:24:18.65\00:24:24.26 a democratic republic form of government, 00:24:24.29\00:24:26.16 we would say; that's its power. 00:24:26.19\00:24:28.36 Notice, on these horns there were no crowns. 00:24:28.40\00:24:31.00 On the first beast that comes up out of the sea, 00:24:31.03\00:24:33.50 that has the 10 horns or 10 crowns, 00:24:33.54\00:24:35.67 representing kingly authority. 00:24:35.70\00:24:37.61 So here is a power that rises up in an unsparsely populated area 00:24:37.64\00:24:45.61 at the time that the first beast goes into captivity, 1798. 00:24:45.65\00:24:49.65 It's a young nation that rises; a beast is a nation or a power. 00:24:49.68\00:24:54.59 It's young; it's not governed by a king, but it rather has civil, 00:24:54.62\00:24:59.96 religious, democratic republican-- 00:25:00.06\00:25:02.43 there's only one nation like this. 00:25:02.46\00:25:04.20 I mean, it's pretty obvious, isn't it? 00:25:04.23\00:25:05.53 It's the United States of America. 00:25:05.57\00:25:07.70 Does that then mean that the United States one day 00:25:07.74\00:25:11.84 will renounce its religious freedom principles? 00:25:11.87\00:25:14.84 Read there again what that says in Revelation 13, 00:25:14.88\00:25:19.41 about verse 12. 00:25:19.45\00:25:21.68 >>Eric: It says, "He exercises all the authority 00:25:21.72\00:25:23.65 "of the first beast in his presence, and causes the earth 00:25:23.69\00:25:26.79 "and those who dwell in it to worship the first beast, 00:25:26.82\00:25:30.19 whose deadly wound was healed." 00:25:30.23\00:25:31.63 So that sounds a lot like legislated worship, 00:25:31.66\00:25:34.46 like forced worship. >>Mark: Yeah, exactly, exactly. 00:25:34.46\00:25:37.77 If you look, for example, at Thursday's lesson, 00:25:37.80\00:25:45.04 I've read it here. 00:25:45.07\00:25:48.21 I wanna pick up the Wednesday and Thursday's lesson. 00:25:48.24\00:25:50.88 I wanna take a look at Wednesday's lesson, a statement 00:25:50.91\00:25:54.92 from "Great Controversy," 592, that I don't wanna miss, 00:25:54.95\00:25:57.59 and then I wanna come over to Thursday's lesson. 00:25:57.62\00:26:00.06 The last paragraph, 00:26:00.09\00:26:02.56 there's a statement from "Great Controversy" that says this: 00:26:02.59\00:26:06.39 "Those who honor the Bible Sabbath 00:26:06.43\00:26:08.33 "will be denounced as enemies of law and order, 00:26:08.36\00:26:10.70 "as breaking down the moral restraints of society, 00:26:10.73\00:26:13.20 "causing anarchy and corruption, 00:26:13.23\00:26:14.94 "and calling down the judgments of God upon the earth. 00:26:14.97\00:26:17.51 "They will be accused of disaffection 00:26:17.54\00:26:19.21 "toward the government. 00:26:19.24\00:26:20.68 "Ministers who deny 00:26:20.71\00:26:22.01 "the obligation of the divine law 00:26:22.04\00:26:24.01 "will present from the pulpit 00:26:24.05\00:26:25.48 "the duty of yielding obedience 00:26:25.51\00:26:27.38 "to...civil authorities 00:26:27.42\00:26:28.78 "as ordained of God. 00:26:28.82\00:26:30.25 "In legislative halls and courts of justice, 00:26:30.29\00:26:32.55 "commandment keepers 00:26:32.59\00:26:33.66 "will be misrepresented and condemned." 00:26:33.69\00:26:36.12 "Great Controversy," 592. 00:26:36.16\00:26:38.19 So... 00:26:38.23\00:26:39.33 what we're gonna see is exactly what the Bible says. 00:26:39.36\00:26:42.03 The Bible says the papal power would arise. 00:26:42.06\00:26:45.50 Protestant churches would join with the papal power, not that 00:26:45.53\00:26:49.90 they give up their individual denominational identity, 00:26:49.94\00:26:56.28 but rather what they do is unite with the papal power 00:26:56.31\00:27:01.72 because we're at a time of crisis. 00:27:01.75\00:27:04.49 There's famine, earthquake, fire, flood. 00:27:04.52\00:27:07.09 And what does God do? 00:27:07.12\00:27:09.39 God moves at that time of crisis powerfully. 00:27:09.42\00:27:13.26 Church and state unite. 00:27:13.29\00:27:14.56 But God's people share His love in legislative halls, 00:27:14.60\00:27:18.83 and Christ triumphs in those last days. 00:27:18.87\00:27:22.34 Certainly, there's difficulty, hardship, persecution, 00:27:22.37\00:27:25.57 but the light of truth shines, and Jesus wins, and Satan loses. 00:27:25.61\00:27:30.15 >>Eric: And that's incredible hope for all of us. 00:27:30.18\00:27:32.68 And we hope that that's incredible hope for you 00:27:32.71\00:27:35.45 because what we're talking about is how we can make it through 00:27:35.48\00:27:38.72 the last days of earth's history with God's help. 00:27:38.75\00:27:41.86 We trust that this will be an encouragement to you, 00:27:41.89\00:27:44.06 has been an encouragement to you, and will continue to be 00:27:44.09\00:27:46.36 an encouragement to you as you face the days ahead. 00:27:46.39\00:27:49.23 There is an impending conflict coming, 00:27:49.26\00:27:51.60 but Christ will be with you 00:27:51.63\00:27:53.20 and give you the strength that you need. 00:27:53.23\00:27:55.20 God bless you, and we will look forward to seeing you again 00:27:55.24\00:27:57.47 next time here on "Sabbath School," 00:27:57.51\00:27:59.07 brought to you by It Is Written. 00:27:59.11\00:28:01.38 ¤¤¤ 00:28:01.41\00:28:05.41 ¤¤¤ 00:28:24.97\00:28:26.94 [Captions provided by Aberdeen Captioning www.abercap.com] 00:28:26.97\00:28:41.98