PHILOSOPHY'S ACHILLES HEEL - The evidence of a master plan 00:00:01.23\00:00:03.70 PHILOSOPHY'S ACHILLES HEEL - The evidence of a master plan 00:00:04.10\00:00:08.04 PHILOSOPHY'S ACHILLES HEEL - The evidence of a master plan 00:00:08.40\00:00:12.21 PHILOSOPHY'S ACHILLES HEEL - The evidence of a master plan 00:00:12.57\00:00:20.35 PHILOSOPHY'S ACHILLES HEEL - The evidence of a master plan 00:00:20.72\00:00:26.35 PHILOSOPHY'S ACHILLES HEEL - The evidence of a master plan 00:00:26.79\00:00:33.36 PHILOSOPHY'S ACHILLES HEEL - The evidence of a master plan 00:00:33.83\00:00:39.20 PHILOSOPHY'S ACHILLES HEEL - The evidence of a master plan 00:00:39.60\00:00:45.51 >>Announcer: It has stood the test of time. 00:01:31.75\00:01:34.56 God's book, The Bible 00:01:35.22\00:01:38.19 Still relevant in today's complex world 00:01:38.86\00:01:42.50 It Is Written 00:01:44.80\00:01:45.93 Sharing messages of hope around the world! 00:01:46.43\00:01:50.91 >>Chris: Isn't it amazing that week after week, through our study of the book of Daniel we 00:01:59.18\00:02:04.65 have come to understand the Bible's amazing ability to accurately point out future 00:02:04.75\00:02:11.69 events across the centuries. This accuracy demonstrates that this book is not a collection of 00:02:11.79\00:02:21.40 random chance processes but rather points to a master planner. Someone who has taken 00:02:21.50\00:02:28.18 personal care in the history of this world. It leads us to conclude that this book is of 00:02:28.28\00:02:35.55 divine origin. And can be trusted. 00:02:35.65\00:02:39.59 Briefly, I talked last week about the concept of recapitulation. The eastern way 00:02:40.32\00:02:47.73 of thinking of repeat and enlarge. This was demonstrated through the study of Daniel 7 00:02:47.83\00:03:00.18 and it's repeating of the material in Daniel 2 but with greater detail and utilizing 00:03:00.28\00:03:06.88 different language and symbols. In our study today, we will move to the third major vision of 00:03:06.98\00:03:14.29 Daniel. The book of Daniel actually contains five major visions. Those visions are found 00:03:14.39\00:03:20.90 in Daniel 2, 7, 8, 9, and 10-12. We have already covered the visions of Dan 2 and Dan 7. So 00:03:20.96\00:03:37.68 let's turn to Daniel chapter 8. As Daniel begins in verse one, he tells us that he received 00:03:37.78\00:03:47.36 this vision in the third year of the reign of KingBelshazzar, that was sometime around 548 BC. 00:03:47.46\00:03:56.50 The destruction of Babylon was still about a decade into the 00:03:56.60\00:04:01.80 future. Although Nebuchadnezzar's death brought about a weaker Babylon, no one 00:04:01.90\00:04:08.74 who was living at that time could have guessed that the mighty walls of the city could 00:04:08.84\00:04:15.78 ever be breached by a conquering nation. Let's read at Daniel 00:04:15.88\00:04:21.49 8:2-4 Once again we have beasts. Our study of Daniel 7 revealed that the symbol of a beast was a 00:05:10.21\00:05:16.88 kingdom or nation. Once again, we do not have to guess about the interpretation. Later in 00:05:16.98\00:05:24.49 Daniel 8:20, the angel Gabriel shares the interpretation of the dream with Daniel. It reads, 00:05:24.59\00:05:32.19 The vision here depicts two horns, yet he points out that the higher one came up last. 00:05:40.87\00:05:47.54 When the Medes and Persians first came on the scene, the Medes were the more powerful. 00:05:47.64\00:05:52.45 They had given the Assyrians considerable difficulty from the 9th to the 7th centuries B.C. 00:05:52.55\00:05:59.65 But, under Cyrus, the Persians became the stronger of the two. The royal houses of the Medes 00:05:59.75\00:06:08.20 and Persians intermarried, and the Persians became the stronger. So much so that modern 00:06:08.30\00:06:14.14 historians often refer to it simply as the Persian empire. So it was when Cyrus conquered 00:06:14.24\00:06:18.67 Media, he incorporated it into his kingdom, which is why we have the combined name of the 00:06:18.77\00:06:25.91 Medo-Persian empireas stated in Daniel. Daniel sees in vision that the Ram would push 00:06:26.01\00:06:32.49 westward, northward, and southward. In amazing fulfillment of the dream, the 00:06:32.59\00:06:41.36 major conquest of the Persians was toward the north where the kingdom of Lydia lay in ancient 00:06:41.46\00:06:48.47 Turkey. To the west, Persia conquered Babylon in 539 BC, and to the south Cyrus's son 00:06:48.57\00:06:56.31 Cambyses conquered Egypt in 525 BC. All in exact fulfillment of this vision that God gave 00:06:56.41\00:07:07.42 Daniel. In addition, the choice of the Ram is also significant.On their seals, the 00:07:07.52\00:07:14.76 Persians used the ram as a common emblem. The ram was also a sacrificial animal and played 00:07:14.86\00:07:28.14 a key role in the sanctuary service, symbolizing the Lamb of God who would die for the sins 00:07:28.24\00:07:37.62 of the world. What a fitting symbol of the Ram as found here in Daniel 8, even the sanctuary 00:07:37.72\00:07:46.16 imagery. You see the Persians through three decrees by their kings would command the 00:07:46.26\00:07:54.24 rebuilding of the temple in Jerusalem that was destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar. They were 00:07:54.34\00:08:01.74 extremely important in re-establishing the sanctuary service. Friends what amazing 00:08:01.84\00:08:09.15 detail is given in this prophecy, once again demonstrating the reliability of 00:08:09.25\00:08:14.52 God and His Word. Let's continue reading. Daniel 8:5-8 reads, 00:08:14.62\00:08:22.43 Once again, no guessing is needed. The angel Gabriel points 00:09:19.75\00:09:26.06 out in verse 21, This goat represents the kingdom of Greece and the large horn, an obvious 00:09:36.30\00:09:45.08 reference to Alexander the Great. Two different Persian kings, Darius I in 490 BC and 00:09:45.18\00:09:55.36 Xerxes in 480 unsuccessfully tried to subdue Greece through brutal attacks and raids. One 00:09:55.46\00:10:04.60 such place was Macedonia. Their, the local ruler was Philip of Macedon. Philip had a young son, 00:10:04.70\00:10:19.81 by the name of Alexander that never forgot the brutality and humiliation of the Greek people. 00:10:19.91\00:10:31.36 And with pinpoint accuracy, the Greek goat would rise and not forget that humiliation. The 00:10:31.46\00:10:40.14 prophecy states that the goat ran at the ram with furious power, and moved with rage 00:10:40.24\00:10:46.24 against him and finally trampling him to the ground with no one to deliver him. The 00:10:46.34\00:10:53.92 incredible speed by which Alexander and his forces conquered was truly amazing. 00:10:54.05\00:11:02.99 They marched all the way up from Macedonia on the west to the valley of the Indus River in 00:11:03.09\00:11:09.43 northwestern India. What a fitting symbol in Daniel 8 for the goat to go across the 00:11:09.53\00:11:16.04 surface of the earth without touching the ground. Here is what makes this even more 00:11:16.14\00:11:24.28 remarkable,Daniel 8 predicted this rise over two centuries before the Greeks began to 00:11:24.38\00:11:31.95 conquer the world. In addition Daniel 8 predicted that Alexander and his kingdom would 00:11:32.05\00:11:37.16 be cut down while they were at the very height of their power and that prediction came before 00:11:37.26\00:11:49.34 Greece was even in power. Daniel states, 00:11:49.44\00:11:50.57 Alexander conquered the world, but he couldn't conquer his own addictive behaviors. The 00:11:59.85\00:12:11.53 representation of Greece as a of goat is intriguing.The goat was a familiar figure on Greek 00:12:11.63\00:12:15.03 coins. The original capital of Macedonia was Aigai from where Alexander the Great was from. 00:12:15.13\00:12:26.21 There is a similarity between the capital city of Aigai and the Greek word "aiges" which is 00:12:26.31\00:12:34.32 the word for goat. Biblically, the goat represented both the Lord and Azazel. Azazel was the 00:12:34.42\00:12:44.59 representation of the devil on the Day of Atonement. As a Greek symbol the goat was represented 00:12:44.69\00:12:52.43 both Alexander and his nation, Greece. Yet, once the horn was broken and eventually the Little 00:12:52.53\00:13:03.81 Horn rises, it is key to understand it's connection with the goat. You see the Persians 00:13:03.91\00:13:11.25 were represented as a ram, a creature of sacrifice in the temple, and it was fitting for 00:13:11.35\00:13:16.99 their influence in building the sanctuary. However the Romans were not sanctuary builders but 00:13:17.09\00:13:28.30 sanctuary destroyers and desecrators. This is seen in the destruction of the Jerusalem 00:13:28.40\00:13:34.84 Temple in AD 70 and then in 130 erecting a temple for Jupiter on the very place where the Jewish 00:13:34.94\00:13:44.59 temple once stood. Let's continue in Daniel with chapter 8:8-9 after that prominent horn 00:13:44.69\00:13:57.07 broke, 00:13:57.17\00:14:00.24 Alexander died in 323 BC. In 301 BC Alexander's kingdom was ruled by Cassander, Lysimachus, 00:14:15.52\00:14:25.16 Seleucus, and Ptolemy. The unity of the empire was very fragile. It lasted for only twenty years 00:14:25.26\00:14:34.94 until Seleucus defeated and killed Lysimachus in 281 BC. From the date of 281 BC, 00:14:35.04\00:14:44.75 historians now unanimously affirm that there were only THREE substantial kingdoms 00:14:44.85\00:14:52.75 resulting from Alexander's conquests.These three kingdoms were the Antigonids who ruled in 00:14:52.85\00:15:01.33 Macedonia and Greece; the Seleucids who ruled in Asia and especially Syria; and the 00:15:01.43\00:15:07.84 Ptolemids in Egypt-controlled the world of the eastern Mediterranean until the Roman 00:15:07.94\00:15:16.75 conquest. But what about the fourth kingdom division of Greece? Recent archaeological 00:15:16.85\00:15:25.25 and historical discoveries have confirmed the existence of the western Greeks who actually 00:15:25.35\00:15:36.73 lived in Italy. They were different than their eastern cousins and their life 00:15:36.83\00:15:42.97 philosophy was influenced heavily by Pythagoras and Parmenides. They shaped the 00:15:43.07\00:15:52.35 Italian intellect and culture. In addition, those western Greek philosophers greatly shaped 00:15:52.45\00:16:00.39 Plato and Aristotle, whose ideas actually became the very foundation and structure for the 00:16:00.49\00:16:08.30 Little Horn.Now, although this may be a new thought to those seeing and or hearing this 00:16:08.40\00:16:13.60 broadcast today, the early Christian church, and the Roman church in particular, were 00:16:13.70\00:16:20.51 deeply influenced by the Greek philosophy of Plato and Aristotle in the formulation of 00:16:20.61\00:16:27.25 its doctrinal systems. Frankly friends, it is miraculous that the book of Daniel revealed this 00:16:27.35\00:16:37.06 close relationship between the Greeks and the Romans when archaeology and history are only 00:16:37.16\00:16:43.70 now discovering that relationship. For instance: That relationship is not only 00:16:43.80\00:16:49.87 demonstrated in Daniel 8, but also in Daniel 2. In Daniel 2, the Greeks are represented by 00:16:49.97\00:16:55.91 the belly and thighs of bronze, whereas Rome by legs of iron.The word "thigh" in Dan 2:32 in 00:16:56.01\00:17:06.65 Aramaic is very similar to the word for thigh in Gen 24:9, where Abraham made his servant 00:17:06.76\00:17:15.26 swear unto him by putting "his hand under the thigh of Abraham his master." Now think about 00:17:15.36\00:17:22.87 this, since the leg is a single entity and requires both the upper (thigh) and the lower half 00:17:22.97\00:17:31.95 in order to walk, this imagery seemingly suggests that close relationship of thigh and lower 00:17:32.05\00:17:40.42 leg is the same between the Greeks and Romans. In Dan 7:19 we read that the indescribable 00:17:40.52\00:17:51.77 beast had iron teeth and nails of bronze. Once again, the iron of legs of Daniel 2 point to 00:17:51.87\00:18:03.08 Rome and the bronze points to Greece. There is no doubt about this Greco-Roman overlap in Dan 00:18:03.18\00:18:11.62 7. The relationship is even clearer is Dan 8, as we have already pointed out. Remember 00:18:11.72\00:18:21.00 this chapterdoes not state that the horn was split into four. Instead it states that the first 00:18:21.10\00:18:28.87 big horn on the male goat was broken, or plucked up, and then Daniel 8:8 points out 00:18:28.97\00:18:36.98 Dan 8:22 brings clarity, 00:18:42.68\00:18:46.02 The prophetic focus is therefore on the Greeks as a whole, and not just the kingdoms that 00:18:51.26\00:18:57.47 resulted from the breakup of Alexander's empire. The Little Horn-Rome-literally grows from 00:18:57.57\00:19:06.14 within a Greek context. Again, later in the book of Daniel, in chapter 11, Greece is introduced 00:19:06.24\00:19:15.22 in 11:2, and after the overview of the Greek kings of the north and south, Dan 11:20 proceeds to 00:19:15.32\00:19:26.83 deal with the Romans. There is no transition to mark them as separate peoples, the book of 00:19:26.93\00:19:35.47 Daniel seems to treat the Romans as though they were an outgrowth of the Greeks. So, as a result, 00:19:35.57\00:19:46.18 this close relationship between the Greeks and Romans, as revealed in the book of Daniel, 00:19:46.28\00:19:51.99 and confirmed through the recent discoveries of the western Greeks in Italy, this all 00:19:52.09\00:19:59.26 strongly points to the fact that Rome is the Little Horn of Daniel 8 and would arise out of 00:19:59.36\00:20:06.87 the Western Greeks, one of thos four horns in Daniel 8. This little horn is slightly 00:20:06.97\00:20:12.74 different than the little horn of Daniel 7. In studying Dan 8:9-12 we realize that Daniel 00:20:12.84\00:20:20.55 uses one symbol, the little horn, to represent both pagan and papal aspects of this power. 00:20:20.65\00:20:29.62 So let's takea look at the activities of the pagan Roman aspect of the Little Horn. 00:20:29.72\00:20:35.20 Daniel said in 8:9 that the Little Horn would grow exceedingly great toward the 00:20:35.30\00:20:40.47 south, toward the east and toward the Glorious land. History tells us, that the first 00:20:40.57\00:20:47.88 significant venture of Rome beyond the Italian peninsula was toward Sicily in the south, 00:20:47.98\00:20:54.72 which is where the Western Greeks were residing. This involved a consistent southward 00:20:54.82\00:21:00.66 movement through Great Greece in order to ward of the Carthaginians of Africa who were 00:21:00.76\00:21:08.90 threatening to take it.In fact within a few generations, Carthage was conquered and later 00:21:09.00\00:21:15.34 destroyed. But then Rome turned east and conquered the rest of Greece, western Asia and north 00:21:15.44\00:21:23.61 Africa). The glorious land is a symbol of Jerusalem or Palestine, which was 00:21:23.71\00:21:34.46 incorporated into the Roman Empire in 63 B.C. Just as Daniel 7 pointed out characteristics of 00:21:34.56\00:21:40.73 the little horn, so, Daniel 8 points out charateristics as well. Daniel 8:11, mentions 00:21:40.83\00:21:47.34 three specific things that the Little Horn would do: 1. It rise up against the Prince of princes 00:21:47.44\00:21:54.71 2. It would take away the daily or the continual service, 3. It would cast down the place of 00:21:54.81\00:21:59.61 God's sanctuary. All these things were fulfilled and took place under the pagan Roman 00:21:59.71\00:22:07.79 empire.It was under a Roman procurator ruler that Christ was put to death. His death rendered 00:22:07.89\00:22:16.90 the earthly sanctuary services null and void. The Romans attacked Jerusalem and in AD 70, 00:22:17.00\00:22:24.34 the sanctuary itself was destroyed. Jesus Himsel confirms this prophecy of Daniel 00:22:24.44\00:22:30.41 8 Specifically he Daniel 8:13 and the abomination of desolation in mind, when spoke 00:22:30.51\00:22:37.32 these words in Matt 24:15-16 00:22:37.42\00:22:42.56 The sister parallel passage of Matthew 24 is found in Luke 00:22:58.84\00:23:04.65 21:20-24, Jesus does not repeat the phrase "the abomination of desolation." But, instead He 00:23:04.88\00:23:12.79 says, Then He warned those who were in Judea at that time to escape and flee to the 00:23:21.63\00:23:27.50 mountains. It was the pagan Roman armies that encircled Jerusalem and planted their 00:23:27.60\00:23:35.24 standards just outside the city walls, yet, according to history, no Christian who 00:23:35.34\00:23:42.52 listened to the Lord's warning was lost in the destruction of the city. Thus far the study of 00:23:42.62\00:23:53.46 Daniel 8 reveals that God had a plane. These things can't be attributed to random chance 00:23:53.56\00:24:01.67 processes. How could have Daniel known or guessed that Babylon would pass off the scene while 00:24:01.77\00:24:07.78 it was still the ruling empire of the day and showed no signs of being invaded? How could have 00:24:07.88\00:24:13.52 Daniel randomly predicted the rise of the Persians over the Medes, when it was clear that 00:24:13.62\00:24:19.35 for over two centuries the Medes were the stronger of the two? How is it possible that the 00:24:19.45\00:24:26.03 choice of the ram to symbolize the Persians would be so fitting to a people who were friendly to 00:24:26.13\00:24:33.27 the Jews and helped them to restore their city and temple? Could their have been a random 00:24:33.37\00:24:41.08 chance at the speed at which Greece conquered the then known world? How is it possible that 00:24:41.18\00:24:47.12 Daniel would have predicted the fact that Greece would be led by a mighty leader in Alexander, 00:24:47.22\00:24:53.69 who would die at a very early age at the height of his power? What kind of speculation could 00:24:53.79\00:25:00.46 lead one to the fact that the little horn would grow out of the western Greeks who resided 00:25:00.56\00:25:06.67 in Italy, which is one of the four horns that came up in the place of Alexander and his 00:25:06.77\00:25:12.47 kingdom? What type of guesstimate would take place for the prediction of the pagan 00:25:12.57\00:25:19.25 Little Horn first attacking the south, then the east, and then the glorious Land of Jerusalem 00:25:19.35\00:25:24.52 and Palestine? Who could have predicted with accuracy 100's of years before he was born, that 00:25:24.62\00:25:31.43 the pagan Roman empire would ultimately put Christ to death, and destroy the temple and the 00:25:31.53\00:25:40.27 city of Jerusalem? The answer is simple.Only God could He is real and He seeks to enter into 00:25:40.37\00:25:54.18 relationship with you. You know there is one other thing that happens the Little Horn power 00:25:54.28\00:26:01.59 that we have not talked about. Daniel 8:13-14 tells us. It 00:26:01.69\00:26:06.09 reads: What is this all about? What is this2,300 days all about? What is the relationship 00:26:33.76\00:26:40.83 between the Little Horn and the cleansing of this Sanctuary?Where does this event 00:26:40.93\00:26:46.17 take place? When does it take place? We're all out of time today, but next week we will 00:26:46.27\00:26:56.91 answer all of those questions. In the meantime, we can rest assured, once again God is real, 00:26:57.01\00:27:06.69 God cares for us and wants us to be a part of His kingdom that will last forever What holds you 00:27:06.79\00:27:14.93 back today? Respond to His invitation, He will not let you 00:27:15.00\00:27:21.30 down. Heavenly Father, we are so thankful that you have the world in your hands. We give our heart 00:27:23.04\00:27:27.54 to you today, please care for us we pray in Jesus name amen. 00:27:27.64\00:27:32.61 My dear friend, isn't it amazing how this book over and over again demonstrates that God is 00:27:53.70\00:27:59.74 real and that he wants to be in a relationship with you. Today I want to offer you a DVD of a 00:27:59.84\00:28:05.15 past program called "The book that couldn't be silenced". That DVD will help you understand 00:28:05.25\00:28:11.39 even more the reliability and authenticity of the Bible. In addition to that, I would like 00:28:11.49\00:28:17.99 to offer you the Discover Bible guides to help you in your relationship with Jesus. Here's 00:28:18.09\00:28:23.03 the information you need for today's offer. 00:28:23.13\00:28:25.40 Friend, thank you so much for joining us. If you want more resources, I encourage you to go 00:29:27.60\00:29:31.73 to our website www.ItIsWrittenCanada.ca. Please be with us again next week. 00:29:31.83\00:29:37.77 Until then remember, It Is Written, man shall not live by bread alone, but by ever word 00:29:37.87\00:29:44.95 that proceeds from the mouth of God. 00:29:45.05\00:29:47.95 $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ 00:29:49.35\00:29:50.42