>>John Bradshaw: This is It Is Written. 00:00:19.85\00:00:22.08 I'm John Bradshaw. Thanks for joining me. 00:00:22.12\00:00:24.49 ¤[Middle Eastern instrumental music]¤ 00:00:24.52\00:00:26.86 Walk around Jerusalem and you're walking 00:00:26.89\00:00:29.32 in the footsteps of Jesus. 00:00:29.36\00:00:31.69 When Jesus was alive, the temple, which was destroyed 00:00:31.73\00:00:34.60 in 70 AD, was right there on top of the Temple Mount. 00:00:34.63\00:00:39.97 It was built by Herod the Great. 00:00:40.00\00:00:42.60 And although it likely wasn't as magnificent as the temple 00:00:42.64\00:00:45.41 built by Solomon, it was still impressive. 00:00:45.44\00:00:48.64 Archaeologists believe it looked something like this. 00:00:48.68\00:00:51.48 ¤[Eerie music]¤ 00:00:51.51\00:00:53.31 So it was here that Jesus turned over 00:00:53.35\00:00:56.65 the money changers' tables. 00:00:56.69\00:00:58.79 They left the temple, 00:00:58.82\00:00:59.85 and the disciples showed Him the temple buildings. 00:00:59.89\00:01:03.12 And Jesus shocked them by telling them, 00:01:03.16\00:01:06.09 "Do you not see all these things? 00:01:06.13\00:01:08.33 Assuredly, I say to you, not one stone shall be left here 00:01:08.36\00:01:12.17 upon another, that shall not be thrown down." 00:01:12.20\00:01:15.14 That seemed like an impossibility. 00:01:15.17\00:01:17.17 The temple was the symbol of Jewish greatness, 00:01:17.21\00:01:19.57 of God's favor towards His people. 00:01:19.61\00:01:22.11 And here in Jerusalem, 00:01:22.14\00:01:23.61 Jesus told His followers that it would be destroyed. 00:01:23.65\00:01:27.38 Today you can see some of the stones of the temple 00:01:27.42\00:01:29.55 that were cast down. 00:01:29.58\00:01:30.95 The prophecy was fulfilled. 00:01:30.99\00:01:33.82 And, of course, it isn't only Jesus who came here. 00:01:33.86\00:01:36.76 This was the city of David. 00:01:36.79\00:01:39.16 And the location of David's ancient city has been uncovered. 00:01:39.19\00:01:43.77 It's hard to imagine how people cannot have faith in the Bible, 00:01:43.80\00:01:47.17 given all the evidence in favor of the Bible 00:01:47.20\00:01:50.81 provided by a place like this. 00:01:50.84\00:01:52.81 ¤[Soft music]¤ 00:01:52.84\00:01:54.01 At the location of the ancient city of David, 00:01:54.04\00:01:56.38 which is essentially right behind me, 00:01:56.41\00:01:58.55 archaeologists have found many seal impressions. 00:01:58.58\00:02:02.32 A seal is something that in ancient times 00:02:02.35\00:02:04.89 functioned much like a signature. 00:02:04.92\00:02:07.56 One of those seal impressions bore the inscription, 00:02:07.59\00:02:10.89 "King Hezekiah." 00:02:10.93\00:02:12.99 Another said, "Isaiah the prophet." 00:02:13.03\00:02:16.53 These were real people, 00:02:16.56\00:02:18.10 and archaeology has provided evidence for the existence 00:02:18.13\00:02:21.40 of these people hundreds and hundreds of years laster. 00:02:21.44\00:02:26.01 Now, surely, finding seal impressions here in Jerusalem 00:02:26.04\00:02:29.71 has to be even harder than finding a needle in a haystack. 00:02:29.74\00:02:33.85 It seems God directed those archaeologists to make 00:02:33.88\00:02:36.95 those discoveries to encourage us to have faith in the Bible. 00:02:36.99\00:02:40.72 ¤[Soft music]¤ 00:02:40.76\00:02:44.93 Daniel lived here in Jerusalem, along with his friends, 00:02:44.96\00:02:48.96 Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah. 00:02:49.00\00:02:51.90 Them and others were taken from here down to Babylon. 00:02:51.93\00:02:55.90 Nehemiah returned from Babylon to here in Jerusalem, 00:02:55.94\00:03:00.34 where he rebuilt the wall and re-established society, 00:03:00.38\00:03:03.88 and so on. 00:03:03.91\00:03:05.28 Jeremiah, here in Jerusalem. Ezekiel lived here. 00:03:05.31\00:03:08.78 King Solomon reigned from right here in Jerusalem. 00:03:08.82\00:03:13.32 ¤[Instrumental music]¤ 00:03:13.36\00:03:15.66 But when it comes to the stories of the Bible, 00:03:15.69\00:03:17.56 you know that there's a lot more in Israel than Jerusalem. 00:03:17.59\00:03:21.43 And today I want to take you to the site 00:03:21.46\00:03:23.20 of one of the most remarkable stories in the Bible. 00:03:23.23\00:03:26.63 The story of David and Goliath took place not far from here 00:03:26.67\00:03:31.21 in the Valley of Elah. 00:03:31.24\00:03:33.48 It's about a 45-minute drive from Jerusalem southwest, 00:03:33.51\00:03:37.01 and there's no doubt that it's the legitimate site 00:03:37.05\00:03:40.45 of where David's encounter with the giant took place. 00:03:40.48\00:03:43.65 The background of the story is this. 00:03:43.69\00:03:46.02 King Saul had been king of Israel. 00:03:46.05\00:03:48.66 The Philistines, who may originally have come 00:03:48.69\00:03:51.03 from Europe--Crete, some archaeologists say-- 00:03:51.06\00:03:54.83 had developed quite an advanced and sophisticated society. 00:03:54.86\00:03:58.50 For a while they were a constant thorn in the side of Israel. 00:03:58.53\00:04:02.30 And you read in 1 Samuel 13 that there was no blacksmith 00:04:02.34\00:04:05.54 in Israel. 00:04:05.57\00:04:06.81 The Philistines had prevented them from making swords 00:04:06.84\00:04:09.04 or spears, so if an Israelite wanted something sharpened, 00:04:09.08\00:04:13.65 he had to go to the Philistines to get that job done. 00:04:13.68\00:04:16.65 You can imagine how well that worked out for them. 00:04:16.69\00:04:18.95 In chapter 15, 00:04:19.95\00:04:20.92 Samuel the prophet instructs Saul, the king, 00:04:20.96\00:04:23.73 that he should go to Amalek and eradicate the Amalekites. 00:04:23.76\00:04:27.96 But he didn't. 00:04:27.96\00:04:29.23 Instead he saved the king and much of the livestock. 00:04:29.26\00:04:32.63 Samuel said to King Saul, 00:04:32.67\00:04:34.47 "The Lord has torn the kingdom of Israel from you today, 00:04:34.50\00:04:38.54 and has given it to a neighbor of yours, 00:04:38.57\00:04:40.51 who is better than you." 00:04:40.54\00:04:42.28 When we get to chapter 17, Saul is still the king, 00:04:42.31\00:04:46.78 but he's a shell of a man. 00:04:46.82\00:04:49.15 Verse 1 says, 00:04:49.18\00:04:50.42 "Now the Philistines gathered their armies together to battle, 00:04:50.45\00:04:53.89 and were gathered at Sochoh, which belongs to Judah; 00:04:53.92\00:04:57.43 they encamped between Sochoh and Azekah, in Ephes Dammim." 00:04:57.46\00:05:02.13 Where I am right now is Azekah. 00:05:02.16\00:05:05.30 It was here that Joshua defeated the five kings of the Amorites, 00:05:05.33\00:05:09.77 large hailstones falling on the kings and their men 00:05:09.80\00:05:13.44 right in this vicinity. 00:05:13.48\00:05:15.41 There's some real history here. 00:05:15.44\00:05:17.58 Verse 2: 00:05:17.61\00:05:18.71 "And Saul and the men of Israel were gathered together, 00:05:18.75\00:05:22.08 and they encamped in the Valley of Elah, 00:05:22.12\00:05:24.92 and drew up in battle array against the Philistines." 00:05:24.95\00:05:28.26 I'd like to point out for you some of the locations here. 00:05:28.29\00:05:30.93 Now, Sochoh, or Sochoth, that's over there in the distance. 00:05:30.96\00:05:35.66 You'll see the lighter green, uh, 00:05:35.70\00:05:37.83 the plains, uh, the valley. 00:05:37.87\00:05:40.60 Beyond that, the trees going up on the hills the other side, 00:05:40.64\00:05:43.34 that's Sochoth right there. 00:05:43.37\00:05:45.64 Where I am now is Azekah, 00:05:45.67\00:05:48.34 and in between, that's the valley floor, Ephes Dammim. 00:05:48.38\00:05:53.11 So it was right there that all the action took place 00:05:53.15\00:05:57.05 in the David and Goliath story, right there. 00:05:57.09\00:05:59.75 Verse 3 says, 00:05:59.79\00:06:01.16 "The Philistines stood on a mountain on one side, 00:06:01.19\00:06:04.13 and Israel stood on a mountain on the other side, 00:06:04.16\00:06:07.23 with a valley between them." 00:06:07.23\00:06:09.13 Verse 4 says, 00:06:09.16\00:06:10.37 "And a champion went out from the camp of the Philistines, 00:06:10.40\00:06:13.74 named Goliath, from Gath, 00:06:13.77\00:06:16.47 whose height was six cubits and a span." 00:06:16.50\00:06:20.14 Now, I'd like to show you where Gath is. 00:06:20.18\00:06:22.68 Remember, I'm on Azekah, a hill, really. 00:06:22.71\00:06:26.11 Interestingly, it's now a national park. 00:06:26.15\00:06:28.35 In Israel, a lot of these significant old 00:06:28.38\00:06:30.85 archaeological sites have been turned into national parks. 00:06:30.89\00:06:34.16 So I'm on Azekah, over there Ephes Dammim, 00:06:34.19\00:06:37.86 where the fighting took place, where Goliath lost his life. 00:06:37.89\00:06:41.43 But where was Goliath from? 00:06:41.46\00:06:42.60 He was from Gath, and Gath is out there. 00:06:42.63\00:06:46.00 Now, if the weather was cooperating with me 00:06:46.03\00:06:47.87 a little bit better, I'd be able to show you the hill 00:06:47.90\00:06:49.80 that really marks the location of Gath. 00:06:49.84\00:06:51.47 But the weather isn't, and so it's in that direction. 00:06:51.51\00:06:54.98 Not very far, actually. 00:06:55.01\00:06:56.61 So Goliath's home town was over there, 00:06:56.64\00:07:00.62 and he fought David over there. 00:07:00.65\00:07:03.22 He was really pretty close to his home town when he fought. 00:07:03.25\00:07:06.62 Now, Goliath, according to the Bible, six cubits and a span, 00:07:06.65\00:07:10.03 he was more than nine feet tall. 00:07:10.06\00:07:13.33 That's tall. 00:07:13.36\00:07:14.50 Now, some people have tried to explain 00:07:14.56\00:07:16.13 why Goliath was that tall. 00:07:16.16\00:07:17.43 They've said that he suffered from something 00:07:17.47\00:07:18.83 known as gigantism, 00:07:18.87\00:07:21.44 and that that's the reason that he was so tall. 00:07:21.47\00:07:23.87 You know, I don't think you need to believe that. 00:07:23.91\00:07:26.07 The Bible simply says that he was a giant, and so he was. 00:07:26.11\00:07:30.21 And he certainly isn't the only giant mentioned in the Bible. 00:07:30.25\00:07:34.65 Now, I'm six feet one. 00:07:34.68\00:07:36.15 Goliath was all of me and then half of me again. 00:07:36.18\00:07:40.56 That's a big guy. 00:07:40.59\00:07:42.32 I'll be back with more in a moment. 00:07:42.36\00:07:44.56 ¤[Music]¤ 00:07:44.59\00:07:52.07 >>Announcer: A sling, a stone, 00:07:53.13\00:07:54.87 and one of the greatest underdog uprisings of all time. 00:07:54.90\00:07:58.21 Explore the incredible true story of David and Goliath. 00:07:58.24\00:08:01.18 Discover the motivation, the courage, 00:08:01.21\00:08:03.68 the immovable faith that shaped a hero. 00:08:03.71\00:08:06.85 Receive today's free DVD offer, "Taking a Stand," 00:08:06.88\00:08:09.82 by calling 800-253-3000 00:08:09.85\00:08:12.99 or visit us online at iiwoffer.com. 00:08:13.02\00:08:16.66 Get "Taking a Stand" on DVD today. 00:08:16.69\00:08:19.83 Call 800-253-3000. 00:08:19.86\00:08:22.83 >>John Bradshaw: Thanks for joining me today 00:08:23.67\00:08:25.00 on It Is Written. 00:08:25.03\00:08:26.23 The story of David and Goliath is one of the great stories 00:08:26.27\00:08:29.24 in the Bible. 00:08:29.27\00:08:30.31 Now, you could say it's a story of the little guy 00:08:30.34\00:08:32.61 beating the big guy. 00:08:32.64\00:08:33.78 And sure, it is. 00:08:33.81\00:08:35.04 But really, it's a story of great faith, 00:08:35.08\00:08:38.75 and it's a story of a lack of faith. 00:08:38.78\00:08:41.15 We're at the site of where the conflict took place 00:08:42.15\00:08:44.09 between David and Goliath, 00:08:44.12\00:08:45.35 between Israel and the Philistines, 00:08:45.39\00:08:47.46 in the Valley of Elah in Israel. 00:08:47.49\00:08:49.96 David and Goliath squared off against each other right there, 00:08:49.99\00:08:54.36 just right over there. 00:08:54.36\00:08:56.53 Now, this Goliath was an interesting character. 00:08:56.56\00:08:58.90 Tall, more than nine feet tall, in fact. 00:08:58.93\00:09:02.80 He came from just over there, a place called Gath, 00:09:02.84\00:09:06.91 not very far away at all. 00:09:06.94\00:09:08.64 Verse 5 of 1 Samuel 17 says, 00:09:08.68\00:09:11.48 "He had a bronze helmet on his head, 00:09:11.51\00:09:14.08 and he was armed with a coat of mail, 00:09:14.12\00:09:16.69 and the weight of the coat 00:09:16.72\00:09:17.92 was five thousand shekels of bronze." 00:09:17.95\00:09:21.56 The coat of mail weighed 150 pounds. 00:09:21.59\00:09:25.83 The Bible tells us, 00:09:25.86\00:09:27.13 "He had bronze armor on his legs 00:09:27.13\00:09:29.83 and a bronze javelin between his shoulders. 00:09:29.86\00:09:32.83 Now the staff of his spear was like a weaver's beam, 00:09:32.87\00:09:36.77 and his iron spearhead weighed six hundred shekels; 00:09:36.81\00:09:40.88 and a shield-bearer went before him." 00:09:40.91\00:09:42.84 Everything about this man was big, 00:09:42.88\00:09:46.08 especially his attitude. 00:09:46.11\00:09:48.48 "Then he stood and cried out to the armies of Israel, 00:09:49.48\00:09:51.99 and said to them, 'Why have you come out to line up for battle? 00:09:52.02\00:09:56.66 Am I not a Philistine, and you the servants of Saul? 00:09:56.69\00:10:00.50 Choose a man for yourselves, and let him come down to me. 00:10:00.53\00:10:04.60 If he is able to fight with me and kill me, 00:10:04.63\00:10:07.34 then we will be your servants. 00:10:07.37\00:10:09.34 But if I prevail against him and kill him, 00:10:09.37\00:10:12.57 then you shall be our servants and serve us.' 00:10:12.61\00:10:16.31 And the Philistine said, 'I defy the armies of Israel this day; 00:10:16.34\00:10:21.35 give me a man, that we may fight together.'" 00:10:21.38\00:10:24.45 So who should have fought? 00:10:25.45\00:10:27.09 Well, Saul, of course. He was the king. 00:10:27.12\00:10:29.99 He stood a head taller than anyone else in Israel, 00:10:30.03\00:10:32.79 and as God's handpicked leader, he should have gone forward, 00:10:32.83\00:10:36.23 totally trusting that God was with him. 00:10:36.26\00:10:38.43 But no. Remember? He'd been disobedient, significantly. 00:10:38.47\00:10:42.54 He evidently hadn't repented, 00:10:42.57\00:10:44.27 and God had told Saul that He'd rejected Saul as king. 00:10:44.31\00:10:48.78 Saul was dispirited. 00:10:48.81\00:10:50.98 It's as if he had no fight in him. 00:10:51.01\00:10:52.65 And at the time when he should have been courageous, 00:10:52.68\00:10:55.28 there was no courage to be found in him at all. 00:10:55.32\00:10:57.92 Verse 11 says, 00:10:57.95\00:10:59.15 "When Saul and all Israel heard these words of the Philistine, 00:10:59.19\00:11:02.82 they were dismayed and greatly afraid." 00:11:02.86\00:11:05.96 David is introduced to the story in verse 12. 00:11:05.99\00:11:09.50 We're told that he was one of eight sons, 00:11:09.53\00:11:11.47 and that his father was elderly. 00:11:11.50\00:11:13.47 Three of his brothers, the eldest three, 00:11:13.50\00:11:15.64 were in Saul's army, 00:11:15.67\00:11:17.51 squaring off against Goliath and the Philistines: 00:11:17.54\00:11:20.64 Eliab, Abinadab, and Shammah. 00:11:20.68\00:11:24.25 David was the youngest son in the family. 00:11:24.28\00:11:28.15 Jesse sent David from their home in Bethlehem, 00:11:28.18\00:11:31.15 which is about 16 miles away, as the crow flies. 00:11:31.19\00:11:34.79 But back then, there weren't highways or well-paved roads. 00:11:34.82\00:11:38.79 David would have walked over hills 00:11:38.83\00:11:40.13 and some pretty rough terrain. 00:11:40.16\00:11:41.26 In fact, his dad told him to run to where the fighting 00:11:41.30\00:11:44.70 was taking place. 00:11:44.73\00:11:46.13 Jesse commissioned David to take food to his brothers 00:11:46.17\00:11:48.57 and to bring back a report regarding how things were going. 00:11:48.60\00:11:52.14 And when David arrived right here in this place, 00:11:52.17\00:11:55.18 at the scene of the battle, 00:11:55.21\00:11:56.81 the two armies were set in array against each other. 00:11:56.85\00:11:59.71 When David met up with his brothers, 00:11:59.75\00:12:01.08 Goliath was coming out to taunt the armies of Israel. 00:12:01.12\00:12:03.85 The Bible says, "And all the men of Israel, 00:12:03.89\00:12:05.99 when they saw the man, fled from him and were dreadfully afraid." 00:12:06.02\00:12:10.03 He learns that Saul would give the man who killed the giant 00:12:10.06\00:12:12.93 great riches. 00:12:12.96\00:12:14.56 His brothers actually rebuke him. 00:12:14.60\00:12:16.40 One of them says, "Why did you come down here? 00:12:16.43\00:12:19.20 And with whom have you left those few sheep 00:12:19.23\00:12:21.20 in the wilderness? 00:12:21.24\00:12:22.44 I know your pride and the insolence of your heart, 00:12:22.47\00:12:25.34 for you have come down to see the battle." 00:12:25.37\00:12:27.88 That wasn't very nice. 00:12:27.91\00:12:29.91 David comes into the presence of King Saul. 00:12:30.98\00:12:33.78 Now, think about this. 00:12:33.82\00:12:34.98 A young shepherd boy standing before the mighty king. 00:12:35.02\00:12:38.12 A shepherd. 00:12:38.15\00:12:39.19 Not a warrior, not a fighter, a humble shepherd. 00:12:39.22\00:12:43.49 But as we're about to see, your standing in this world 00:12:43.53\00:12:45.99 doesn't need to be measured by your age or your occupation. 00:12:46.03\00:12:49.70 Your usefulness for God isn't measured by, 00:12:49.73\00:12:52.47 you are not restrained by your station in life 00:12:52.50\00:12:55.10 or in this world. 00:12:55.14\00:12:56.67 What God was looking for was a man of faith, 00:12:56.71\00:12:59.14 someone who would rely on Him alone. 00:12:59.17\00:13:01.71 That man wasn't Saul; it wasn't any of David's brothers, 00:13:01.74\00:13:04.91 or any of the soldiers in Israel. 00:13:04.95\00:13:07.38 If no one would stand up to this giant, 00:13:07.42\00:13:10.72 what would end up happening? 00:13:10.75\00:13:12.25 ¤[Music]¤ 00:13:12.29\00:13:15.19 You shouldn't make the mistake of thinking 00:13:15.22\00:13:16.93 that you're not well enough equipped 00:13:16.96\00:13:18.86 to do something great for God. 00:13:18.89\00:13:20.83 Now, when I say "something great," 00:13:20.86\00:13:22.63 really what I mean is "something faithful." 00:13:22.66\00:13:25.80 There's a certain baptized egotism that sees people wanting 00:13:25.83\00:13:29.50 to do something great for God, but truly their motivation 00:13:29.54\00:13:32.24 is simply to do something great for them, to be noticed. 00:13:32.27\00:13:35.24 And that's a trap, and you want to avoid that. 00:13:35.28\00:13:37.55 But God is still looking for men and women and boys and girls 00:13:37.58\00:13:41.52 everywhere to allow Him to use them. 00:13:41.55\00:13:45.72 So here was David, a boy, a shepherd, a teenager, 00:13:45.75\00:13:50.53 the last person you would have thought 00:13:50.56\00:13:52.39 would take down a giant. 00:13:52.43\00:13:54.46 But when God called David, 00:13:54.46\00:13:56.56 David surrendered to God and let God use him mightily. 00:13:56.60\00:14:01.80 "Then David said to Saul, 00:14:03.97\00:14:05.77 'Let no man's heart fail because of him; 00:14:05.81\00:14:08.31 your servant will go and fight with this Philistine.'" 00:14:08.34\00:14:11.65 And Saul pretty much stated the obvious in his answer to David: 00:14:11.68\00:14:15.05 "You are not able to go against this Philistine 00:14:15.08\00:14:17.55 to fight with him; 00:14:17.59\00:14:18.79 for you are a youth, and he a man of war from his youth." 00:14:18.82\00:14:23.76 Now, David doesn't argue, but he explains to the king 00:14:24.76\00:14:28.00 that when he was keeping his father's sheep, 00:14:28.03\00:14:30.20 a lion and a bear attacked the flock and took a lamb-- 00:14:30.23\00:14:34.30 on different occasions, no doubt. 00:14:34.34\00:14:36.20 He killed them both. 00:14:36.24\00:14:38.47 David was a young man of courage, 00:14:38.51\00:14:40.31 and courage was in short supply here in the Valley on Elah 00:14:40.34\00:14:43.55 that day. 00:14:43.58\00:14:44.81 And David said this: "The Lord, who delivered me 00:14:44.85\00:14:47.58 from the paw of the lion and from the paw of the bear, 00:14:47.62\00:14:50.29 He will deliver me from the hand of this Philistine." 00:14:50.32\00:14:52.82 Now, notice what David's doing. 00:14:52.85\00:14:55.32 He pointed to a time when God had done something great, 00:14:55.36\00:14:59.36 and based on that, he believed the same God 00:14:59.39\00:15:02.46 was able to do something great again. 00:15:02.50\00:15:05.33 Let me encourage you. 00:15:05.37\00:15:06.77 When God answers your prayer, 00:15:06.80\00:15:08.80 no matter what it's about, remember that. 00:15:08.84\00:15:11.54 Don't forget it. 00:15:11.57\00:15:12.44 You might even want to write it down. 00:15:12.47\00:15:14.44 And then you can always say to God, 00:15:14.48\00:15:16.61 "Last time, you did this, so therefore I'm believing in You 00:15:16.64\00:15:20.68 to do some great thing again." 00:15:20.72\00:15:22.78 Answered prayers aren't powerful only in the moment; 00:15:22.82\00:15:25.79 they're evidence that the God who was faithful before 00:15:25.82\00:15:28.59 will be faithful again. 00:15:28.62\00:15:30.66 "And Saul said to David, 'Go, and the Lord be with you!'" 00:15:30.69\00:15:34.10 Saul put his armor on David, 00:15:34.10\00:15:36.06 thinking it would be a help to the young man. 00:15:36.10\00:15:38.30 Surely he wouldn't want to go up against the giant with no armor. 00:15:38.33\00:15:42.27 But he did. 00:15:42.30\00:15:43.47 It seems to me that David wanted the credit for his victory 00:15:43.51\00:15:45.81 to go only to God. 00:15:45.84\00:15:47.78 Wearing armor might have led some to think that it was 00:15:47.81\00:15:50.21 the armor or, or his preparation that secured his victory. 00:15:50.25\00:15:54.42 And what happened next? 00:15:54.45\00:15:55.68 Well, in a moment, we'll go to the very creek, the very stream, 00:15:55.72\00:16:01.19 where David found the stone he would use 00:16:01.22\00:16:03.22 to take down the giant. 00:16:03.26\00:16:04.83 I'll be right back. 00:16:04.86\00:16:06.19 ¤[Music]¤ 00:16:06.23\00:16:13.67 >>John: Thank you for remembering 00:16:14.74\00:16:15.77 that It Is Written exists 00:16:15.80\00:16:17.41 because of the kindness of people just like you. 00:16:17.44\00:16:20.11 To support this international life-changing ministry, 00:16:20.14\00:16:23.35 please call us now at 800-253-3000. 00:16:23.38\00:16:27.62 You can send your tax-deductible gift 00:16:27.65\00:16:29.08 to the address on your screen, 00:16:29.12\00:16:30.55 or you can visit us online at itiswritten.com. 00:16:30.59\00:16:34.39 Thank you for your prayers and for your financial support. 00:16:34.42\00:16:37.23 Our number again is 800-253-3000, 00:16:37.26\00:16:41.23 or you can visit us online at itiswritten.com. 00:16:41.26\00:16:44.60 >>John: December 21, 2012, was when the Maya calendar 00:16:45.77\00:16:49.80 was set to expire. 00:16:49.84\00:16:51.04 Many said with the expiration of this calendar 00:16:51.07\00:16:53.74 would come the end of the world. 00:16:53.78\00:16:57.05 [Birds twittering] 00:16:57.68\00:16:58.65 The Maya were remarkable builders, 00:16:58.68\00:17:00.65 but they did not predict the end of the world. 00:17:00.68\00:17:03.22 So where can we find predictions that we can trust? 00:17:03.25\00:17:06.65 Recent reports state that more and more people are embracing 00:17:06.69\00:17:11.16 witchcraft, tarot card reading, and astrology. 00:17:11.19\00:17:14.86 People are grabbing on to this, 00:17:14.93\00:17:16.73 even though there's absolutely no evidence that it's valid, 00:17:16.77\00:17:20.67 and they're rejecting the Bible. 00:17:20.70\00:17:23.14 Now, the Bible isn't simply a book of predictions. 00:17:23.17\00:17:26.21 It's the story of God's love for the human family. 00:17:26.24\00:17:29.48 But it's true that the Bible does contain predictions. 00:17:29.51\00:17:33.01 In fact, God stakes His reputation on His ability 00:17:33.05\00:17:37.32 to forecast the future. 00:17:37.35\00:17:39.19 "Predictions You Can Trust." 00:17:39.22\00:17:41.12 Watch now on It Is Written TV. 00:17:41.16\00:17:44.43 >>John Bradshaw: This is the Valley of Elah, 00:17:46.03\00:17:47.56 about a 45-minute drive from Jerusalem in Israel. 00:17:47.60\00:17:51.20 It was here that the children of Israel camped on the hills 00:17:51.23\00:17:54.04 on one side of the valley, and the Philistines camped 00:17:54.07\00:17:57.14 on the hills on the other side of the valley, 00:17:57.17\00:17:59.84 when Goliath taunted Israel. 00:17:59.87\00:18:02.98 It was here that David traveled from his home in Bethlehem. 00:18:03.01\00:18:06.65 And even though he was only there to bring food 00:18:06.68\00:18:08.85 for his brothers and to take back a report to his father, 00:18:08.88\00:18:12.42 David soon found that he was in much deeper than he expected 00:18:12.45\00:18:16.09 when he left home. 00:18:16.12\00:18:18.13 David went down to a brook. 00:18:19.56\00:18:20.80 In fact, it was this very stream. 00:18:20.83\00:18:23.23 [Sounds of traffic] Busy road nearby right now. 00:18:23.26\00:18:26.03 Assuming, of course, that the stream hasn't changed its course 00:18:26.07\00:18:28.80 over the years, and maybe it has. 00:18:28.84\00:18:31.27 But there was a stream here in David's day 00:18:31.31\00:18:32.94 about 1000 years BC. 00:18:32.97\00:18:34.98 And this is the stream that survives today. 00:18:35.01\00:18:37.78 And as you look around, 00:18:37.81\00:18:39.51 you see there are many... 00:18:39.55\00:18:42.68 rocks that would have been suitable, 00:18:42.72\00:18:45.99 enabling David to do the job that he needed to do. 00:18:46.02\00:18:49.59 And so he went armed with a staff--that's a stick-- 00:18:49.62\00:18:53.09 and a sling--that was all. 00:18:53.13\00:18:55.43 Of course, with five of these. 00:18:55.46\00:18:57.53 Goliath was covered up in armor and had an armor-bearer 00:18:57.57\00:19:00.34 that went before him. 00:19:00.37\00:19:01.90 David went with virtually nothing, 00:19:01.94\00:19:04.57 except he had what mattered most. 00:19:04.61\00:19:06.94 He had God on his side, and he knew it. 00:19:06.98\00:19:09.91 When Goliath saw that Israel had sent a youth out to fight him, 00:19:09.94\00:19:14.02 he was disgusted. 00:19:14.05\00:19:15.65 He said to David, 00:19:15.68\00:19:16.79 "'Am I a dog, that you come to me with sticks?' 00:19:16.82\00:19:19.95 And the Philistine cursed David by his gods. 00:19:19.99\00:19:23.02 And the Philistine said to David, 00:19:23.06\00:19:25.19 'Come to me, and I will give your flesh to the birds 00:19:25.23\00:19:28.26 of the air and the beasts of the field!'" 00:19:28.30\00:19:31.70 Now, notice what David said in verse 45: 00:19:31.73\00:19:35.17 "You come to me with a sword, with a spear, 00:19:35.20\00:19:37.61 and with a javelin. 00:19:37.64\00:19:39.27 But I come to you in the name of the Lord of hosts, 00:19:39.31\00:19:42.11 the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied." 00:19:42.14\00:19:45.71 Verse 47: "Then all this assembly shall know 00:19:45.75\00:19:48.98 that the Lord does not save with sword and spear; 00:19:49.02\00:19:53.19 for the battle is the Lord's, 00:19:53.22\00:19:55.16 and He will give you into our hands." 00:19:55.19\00:19:59.63 The Bible tells us that when Goliath came out to meet David, 00:19:59.66\00:20:03.00 David ran towards Goliath. 00:20:03.03\00:20:05.40 Then, without a sword, using only a sling and stones, 00:20:05.43\00:20:10.41 David ended the life of the Philistines' champion. 00:20:10.44\00:20:14.58 A stick, a bag, a sling, and five stones. 00:20:14.61\00:20:18.75 Now, why five stones? 00:20:18.78\00:20:20.22 Certainly not because he thought he would miss, 00:20:20.25\00:20:21.75 although maybe he was intending not to appear presumptuous. 00:20:21.78\00:20:25.25 It would take a lot of confidence 00:20:25.29\00:20:27.36 to go out there with just one rock. 00:20:27.39\00:20:30.39 Now, what about the idea that Goliath had four brothers? 00:20:30.43\00:20:33.13 Well, the passage itself doesn't say anything about that. 00:20:33.16\00:20:36.00 Now, there is a story in 2 Samuel 21 00:20:36.03\00:20:37.97 that speaks about four other Philistine giants. 00:20:38.00\00:20:41.10 Does this mean they were Goliath's brothers, 00:20:41.14\00:20:42.84 and they were there that day? 00:20:42.87\00:20:44.34 No, not necessarily. 00:20:44.37\00:20:45.61 Seems to me that's just speculation. 00:20:45.64\00:20:47.84 Could be right, I guess. 00:20:47.88\00:20:49.48 But really, probably a bit of a stretch. 00:20:49.51\00:20:52.18 The Philistines, of course, did not keep their promise 00:20:52.21\00:20:54.95 that they would serve Israel, but instead turned and fled, 00:20:54.98\00:20:59.22 pursued by the army of Israel, 00:20:59.25\00:21:01.36 which was now feeling pretty confident. 00:21:01.39\00:21:03.59 It's interesting the effect that one person of faith 00:21:03.63\00:21:05.93 can have on a group of people whose faith is flagging. 00:21:05.96\00:21:08.63 [Birds twittering] 00:21:08.66\00:21:10.47 ¤[Soft mysterious Middle Eastern music]¤ 00:21:10.50\00:21:12.47 The wounded fell along the road to Shaaraim, 00:21:12.50\00:21:15.34 which means "two gates." 00:21:15.37\00:21:17.61 It's believed that that is the city, 00:21:17.64\00:21:19.17 the old city of Khirbet Qeiyafa, 00:21:19.21\00:21:21.21 which is right where I'm standing now. 00:21:21.24\00:21:24.85 And also they fell along the road to Gath, 00:21:24.88\00:21:27.45 where Goliath is from, and Ekron. 00:21:27.48\00:21:30.12 In the most unlikely of circumstances, 00:21:30.15\00:21:32.35 God's people were victorious. 00:21:32.39\00:21:34.29 And why was that? 00:21:34.32\00:21:35.99 Because a young man, well, a boy, really, 00:21:36.02\00:21:39.06 believed God was with Him. 00:21:39.09\00:21:41.00 He was jealous for the honor of God, 00:21:41.03\00:21:43.00 not for his own honor. 00:21:43.03\00:21:44.93 David was motivated by causing people to see that Israel's God 00:21:44.97\00:21:48.64 was the true God, and that was clearly seen that day. 00:21:48.67\00:21:52.31 I'll tell you this; 00:21:52.34\00:21:53.44 if we are more concerned with the honor of God 00:21:53.48\00:21:55.41 and less concerned with the honor of ourselves, 00:21:55.44\00:21:58.51 both the world and the church would be a better place. 00:21:58.55\00:22:01.75 David wanted to see God honored. 00:22:01.78\00:22:04.12 The pagans at the time, the Philistines and others, 00:22:04.15\00:22:06.99 believed that a military victory demonstrated that their god 00:22:07.02\00:22:10.16 was the true god, the most powerful god. 00:22:10.19\00:22:13.53 David couldn't stand the thought of the God of heaven 00:22:13.56\00:22:16.03 coming off looking second-best. 00:22:16.06\00:22:18.50 Sometimes it's right to take risks, 00:22:19.17\00:22:21.40 but when God is with you, it's not a risk; it's a sure thing. 00:22:21.44\00:22:25.24 Now, let's switch this up just a little bit because all of us 00:22:25.27\00:22:28.04 are in the midst of our own David-and-Goliath battle, 00:22:28.08\00:22:30.75 every person alive. 00:22:30.78\00:22:33.28 Goliath would be an adequate representation of the devil 00:22:33.31\00:22:36.28 coming against God's people, taunting, threatening. 00:22:36.32\00:22:40.66 So what do you do when the devil comes by? 00:22:40.69\00:22:43.29 What do you when, when temptation gets after you? 00:22:43.32\00:22:46.73 And let's remember temptation is stronger than we are. 00:22:46.76\00:22:50.80 "All have sinned," the Bible says. 00:22:50.83\00:22:53.23 Jeremiah in Jeremiah 17:9 wrote that, 00:22:53.27\00:22:56.20 "The heart is deceitful above all things, 00:22:56.24\00:22:58.51 and desperately wicked; who can know it?" 00:22:58.54\00:23:01.81 He wrote a similar thought in Jeremiah 13:23 when he said, 00:23:01.84\00:23:04.71 "Can the Ethiopian change his skin or the leopard its spots? 00:23:04.75\00:23:09.15 Then may you also do good who are accustomed to do evil." 00:23:09.18\00:23:13.32 In other words, we have this problem heart, 00:23:13.36\00:23:16.59 this broken character that wants to do wrong 00:23:16.62\00:23:19.53 and doesn't want to do right. 00:23:19.56\00:23:21.60 And that causes dissonance between us and God. 00:23:21.63\00:23:24.23 We're easy pickings for the devil. 00:23:24.27\00:23:26.80 We're like the little guy against the big guy. 00:23:26.84\00:23:29.40 So what do we do? 00:23:29.44\00:23:31.04 You know what it's like to fail and to fail again. 00:23:31.07\00:23:33.54 You know what it's like 00:23:33.58\00:23:34.44 when temptation gets the better of you. 00:23:34.48\00:23:36.78 It doesn't feel good. 00:23:36.81\00:23:38.98 Now, what weapons did David have in his fight against the giant 00:23:41.32\00:23:45.12 right there in the Valley of Elah? 00:23:45.15\00:23:47.62 Well, he had a sling and stones. 00:23:47.66\00:23:51.59 A sling and stones. 00:23:51.63\00:23:53.23 You wouldn't think that would guarantee him success. 00:23:53.26\00:23:56.70 Now, what weapons do we have in our fight against sin 00:23:56.73\00:23:59.90 and temptation? 00:23:59.93\00:24:01.37 Well, Paul wrote about this in 2 Corinthians chapter 10, 00:24:01.40\00:24:04.34 when he said, 00:24:04.37\00:24:05.74 "For though we walk in the flesh, 00:24:05.77\00:24:07.61 we do not war after the flesh: 00:24:07.64\00:24:10.18 for the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, 00:24:10.21\00:24:13.48 but mighty through God to the pulling down of strong holds." 00:24:13.52\00:24:17.72 So, what are the weapons that we wield in our battle against sin 00:24:17.75\00:24:21.29 and temptation? 00:24:21.32\00:24:22.52 Faith, the Word of God, the promises of God, 00:24:22.56\00:24:26.70 the presence of the Holy Spirit. 00:24:26.73\00:24:29.06 Live close to God. Invite God into your life. 00:24:29.10\00:24:31.73 He will live in you, bring His power into your life. 00:24:31.77\00:24:35.50 Read the Bible. 00:24:35.54\00:24:36.71 Do what Jesus did when He was confronted by temptation, 00:24:36.74\00:24:39.67 and quote Scripture. 00:24:39.71\00:24:42.08 You can let the Word of God be your defense. 00:24:42.11\00:24:45.18 ¤[Soft music]¤ 00:24:45.21\00:24:50.49 Now, here's how this works. 00:24:50.52\00:24:52.12 You have a need in your life, 00:24:52.15\00:24:54.09 and you claim the promise made by God to you 00:24:54.12\00:24:57.13 that you find in Philippians 4 and verse 19: 00:24:57.16\00:25:00.26 "My God shall supply all your need according to His riches 00:25:00.30\00:25:03.63 in glory by Christ Jesus." 00:25:03.67\00:25:05.47 You lack wisdom about a certain situation in your life, 00:25:05.50\00:25:08.84 and you remember that God made a promise to you 00:25:08.87\00:25:10.51 that you find in James 1 and verse 5: 00:25:10.54\00:25:12.77 "If any [man] lack wisdom, let him ask of God, 00:25:12.81\00:25:16.08 [who gives] to all men liberally, 00:25:16.11\00:25:17.38 and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him." 00:25:17.41\00:25:20.72 These are promises. 00:25:20.75\00:25:22.62 God made them to you. 00:25:22.65\00:25:24.89 And when you claim those promises, 00:25:24.92\00:25:27.26 you're simply taking God at His word. 00:25:27.29\00:25:29.06 God has said, "I will do this." 00:25:29.09\00:25:31.19 You are saying, "Okay, I'm calling You on that. 00:25:31.23\00:25:34.00 I'm believing You on that. I'm expecting You on that." 00:25:34.00\00:25:36.80 In other words, "I'm having faith in You on that. 00:25:36.83\00:25:40.70 And I'm anticipating, I'm believing 00:25:40.74\00:25:43.24 that You are going to do what Your Word says." 00:25:43.27\00:25:46.14 And in your battle against sin and temptation, 00:25:46.17\00:25:48.24 that is powerful. 00:25:48.28\00:25:51.15 David defeated the giant right here in the Valley of Elah. 00:25:51.18\00:25:57.12 Satan, the "giant," will be defeated 00:25:57.15\00:26:00.89 right here in your heart, right where you are, 00:26:00.92\00:26:05.53 when you call on God and expect God to do great things for you. 00:26:05.56\00:26:11.37 >>Announcer: A sling, a stone, 00:26:13.34\00:26:15.10 and one of the greatest underdog uprisings of all time. 00:26:15.14\00:26:18.41 Explore the incredible true story of David and Goliath. 00:26:18.44\00:26:21.34 Discover the motivation, the courage, 00:26:21.38\00:26:23.85 the immovable faith that shaped a hero. 00:26:23.88\00:26:27.02 Receive today's free DVD offer, "Taking a Stand," 00:26:27.05\00:26:29.95 by calling 800-253-3000 00:26:29.98\00:26:33.39 or visit us online at iiwoffer.com. 00:26:33.42\00:26:36.66 Get "Taking a Stand" on DVD today. 00:26:36.69\00:26:39.83 Call 800-253-3000. 00:26:39.86\00:26:42.83 >>John Bradshaw: Let's pray together in this historic place. 00:26:43.90\00:26:46.63 Our Father in heaven, we're thankful that we've been able 00:26:46.67\00:26:48.94 to come here to the very site where a great victory of faith 00:26:48.97\00:26:53.44 was won, an unlikely victory. 00:26:53.48\00:26:56.61 We thank You for inspiring us to know that victory is certain 00:26:56.64\00:27:00.15 when our lives are in Your hands, 00:27:00.18\00:27:02.28 when we're following Your will. 00:27:02.32\00:27:04.39 We thank You that You are with us today 00:27:04.42\00:27:05.89 as You were with David then. 00:27:05.92\00:27:08.36 Lord, be close to us in our battle. 00:27:08.39\00:27:11.16 Be close to us as evil threatens us. 00:27:11.19\00:27:13.46 Be our defense and our shield. 00:27:13.50\00:27:16.46 We thank You for blessing us and keeping us. 00:27:16.50\00:27:18.93 Friend, have you opened your heart to God and asked God 00:27:18.97\00:27:23.27 to be your God, your guide, your defense? 00:27:23.30\00:27:26.01 Why don't you do it now? 00:27:26.04\00:27:28.08 Father, would You take that heart and make it Yours? 00:27:28.11\00:27:32.28 And give that person assurance now that as her life or his life 00:27:32.31\00:27:36.35 is in Your hands, the gift of eternal life is certain. 00:27:36.38\00:27:41.92 And we thank You in Jesus' name. Amen. 00:27:41.96\00:27:45.73 Thanks so much for joining me. 00:27:45.76\00:27:47.13 I'm looking forward to seeing you again next time. 00:27:47.13\00:27:49.46 Until then, remember: 00:27:49.50\00:27:51.47 "It is written, 'Man shall not live by bread alone, 00:27:51.50\00:27:55.04 but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God.'" 00:27:55.07\00:27:59.61 ¤[Theme music]¤ 00:27:59.64\00:28:09.75 ¤[Theme music]¤ 00:28:09.75\00:28:16.73