¤[Theme Music]¤ 00:01:30.52\00:01:47.64 ¤[Music]¤ Thanks for joining me today 00:01:49.80\00:01:58.71 on It Is Written. I'm John Bradshaw. 00:01:58.71\00:02:01.98 You know as well as I do that in recent years, 00:02:01.98\00:02:04.19 environmental issues have become very big news. 00:02:04.19\00:02:07.59 People talk about climate change, the resulting rising 00:02:07.59\00:02:11.39 in sea levels, the polar ice cap melting, people in danger, 00:02:11.39\00:02:15.83 wildlife endangered, species becoming even more endangered. 00:02:15.83\00:02:19.80 In recent years there has been talk about ozone layer 00:02:19.80\00:02:22.97 depletion, nuclear issues, particularly when natural 00:02:22.97\00:02:27.04 disasters cause problems at nuclear power stations. 00:02:27.04\00:02:30.75 People fear what are we going to do to avoid nuclear waste 00:02:30.75\00:02:35.55 and nuclear fall-out. There's any number 00:02:35.55\00:02:38.32 of environmental issues today, some of them have been 00:02:38.32\00:02:41.52 highly politicized but my question today 00:02:41.52\00:02:44.63 is what does any of this have to do with the Bible? 00:02:44.63\00:02:48.40 Maybe nothing, maybe something. My guest today 00:02:48.40\00:02:52.83 is Scott Christiansen. Scott has worked virtually all 00:02:52.83\00:02:55.87 of his adult life in Christian ministry, at times, working 00:02:55.87\00:02:59.64 with environmental issues in various parts of the world. 00:02:59.64\00:03:03.58 He has seen, up close, the way the environment is changing 00:03:03.58\00:03:07.98 and the effect that that has on society and its relationship 00:03:07.98\00:03:13.05 to the Bible. Scott is an author and his 00:03:13.05\00:03:15.82 seminar on the Bible and the Environment has been 00:03:15.82\00:03:18.36 warmly and enthusiastically received all across 00:03:18.36\00:03:21.70 North America. Scott Christiansen, 00:03:21.70\00:03:23.70 thanks for joining me today. SC: Thank you John. 00:03:23.70\00:03:25.70 It's my pleasure to be here. JB: Tell me, to begin with, 00:03:25.70\00:03:27.70 what do environmental issues have to do with the Bible, 00:03:27.70\00:03:30.74 if anything at all? SC: Well, let's go straight 00:03:30.74\00:03:33.01 to Scripture. Let's go to Matthew 24. 00:03:33.01\00:03:35.01 Christ told his disciples what the waymarks would be 00:03:35.01\00:03:37.78 before he came. He gave us many, 00:03:37.78\00:03:40.38 many things to look for. And in fact, 00:03:40.38\00:03:42.95 in Mark, Chapter 13, we are told to watch. 00:03:42.95\00:03:45.89 We have a responsibility to watch. 00:03:45.89\00:03:48.32 So we are not to be passive. When in Matthew 24 we are told 00:03:48.32\00:03:52.73 that there will be wars and rumors of wars. 00:03:52.73\00:03:54.83 We are told that there will be pestilences and famines 00:03:54.83\00:03:56.90 and earthquakes in diverse places. 00:03:56.90\00:03:58.90 In the last 50 years or so, we've seen increasing 00:03:58.90\00:04:03.24 disturbances in the environment and we are 00:04:03.24\00:04:05.31 coming to understand destabilization in the 00:04:05.31\00:04:07.14 environment destabilizes a society and leads to conflict, 00:04:07.14\00:04:10.98 and leads to pestilence, and leads to famine. 00:04:10.98\00:04:13.55 It leads to the fulfillment of prophecy and we're 00:04:13.55\00:04:16.35 seeing it now. JB: So why are environmental 00:04:16.35\00:04:20.39 issues biblical issues? Where is the correlation? 00:04:20.39\00:04:24.99 SC: You have to go back to the systems, not just 00:04:24.99\00:04:28.00 the things that were created during creation week 00:04:28.00\00:04:30.47 because we all know that the oceans were made 00:04:30.47\00:04:32.47 and the atmosphere and everything else, but you 00:04:32.47\00:04:34.47 have to go back to the systems. JB: What do you mean systems? 00:04:34.47\00:04:37.64 SC: Well, our oceanic system and how it interacts with our 00:04:37.64\00:04:41.34 atmospheric system. How these two systems which 00:04:41.34\00:04:43.75 were created on the same day, two halves of one whole, our 00:04:43.75\00:04:46.78 atmosphere and our hydrosphere, how these were created and are 00:04:46.78\00:04:49.38 constantly interacting with each other, chemical balances 00:04:49.38\00:04:52.32 and thermal balances and that enabled, of course, animal life 00:04:52.32\00:04:55.99 and the animal life depended upon the plant life that was 00:04:55.99\00:05:00.66 created which depended, of course, upon the soil 00:05:00.66\00:05:03.90 being healthy. All of these things are systems. 00:05:03.90\00:05:07.20 You've got our fresh water system and you've got such 00:05:07.20\00:05:11.57 things as our nutrient system, our nitrogen cycle, our alkaline 00:05:11.57\00:05:16.38 metal cycle, which is potassium, calcium, magnesium. 00:05:16.38\00:05:19.78 So the Lord made massive systems, oceanic, atmospheric, 00:05:19.78\00:05:23.85 climate, and he made small systems and they all fit 00:05:23.85\00:05:27.59 together and work together perfectly. 00:05:27.59\00:05:29.02 He created everything in perfection. 00:05:29.02\00:05:31.56 And then sin entered the world. JB: What did sin do to 00:05:31.56\00:05:35.26 the perfection of God's systems? SC: What is the consequence 00:05:35.26\00:05:38.87 of sin? The consequence of sin is death. 00:05:38.87\00:05:42.17 And we have always said, well, OK, people die, animals die, 00:05:42.17\00:05:45.31 humans understand that. What we have not appreciated 00:05:45.31\00:05:49.58 is that sin affects the planet itself. 00:05:49.58\00:05:52.15 JB: So when death entered the world, and if we stop 00:05:52.15\00:05:54.28 and think about this, sin brings death but also 00:05:54.28\00:05:57.55 it brought death to trees and whatever else dies, 00:05:57.55\00:06:02.59 stuff in the water. SC: It brought death to every 00:06:02.59\00:06:05.43 part of the massive systems that God created to sustain 00:06:05.43\00:06:09.23 life on this planet and, therefore, it brought death 00:06:09.23\00:06:13.13 to those systems themselves. If every piece is dying, 00:06:13.13\00:06:15.14 if every cell in your body is dying, then your entire 00:06:15.14\00:06:17.14 body is dying. God created the planet in such 00:06:17.14\00:06:20.28 perfection, and in such perfect balance, that it has gone 00:06:20.28\00:06:24.91 on for a very long time. However, like a spinning top, 00:06:24.91\00:06:30.72 you know, it goes perfectly at first. 00:06:30.72\00:06:33.19 It's very stable. But then it destabilizes 00:06:33.19\00:06:35.62 and it begins to wobble and you have seen 00:06:35.62\00:06:37.63 the spinning top. The end comes very quickly 00:06:37.63\00:06:39.63 and looking at the evidence in their natural world, 00:06:39.63\00:06:43.20 we are at the point where the systems that God created 00:06:43.20\00:06:47.20 are so affected by sin that they are destabilized 00:06:47.20\00:06:50.01 and like a top they are wobbling significantly. 00:06:50.01\00:06:52.94 JB: Somebody is going to say, Why are you blaming sin for 00:06:52.94\00:06:57.01 a hole in the ozone layer when scientifically we would believe 00:06:57.01\00:07:01.35 that that is because of too much CFC's gone in the environment. 00:07:01.35\00:07:05.85 Why are you blaming sin for my careless use of refrigerants? 00:07:05.85\00:07:10.49 SC We were told to be stewards of this planet. 00:07:10.49\00:07:15.33 We were given dominion over the planet. 00:07:15.33\00:07:17.33 If we were living up to our charge, we would not be 00:07:17.33\00:07:20.67 destabilizing the earth. And that's a fact of sin in man. 00:07:20.67\00:07:24.84 You have to trace the problem all the way back. 00:07:24.84\00:07:27.04 You can say that people are not responsible. 00:07:27.04\00:07:29.94 You can say that corporations aren't responsible. 00:07:29.94\00:07:31.95 You can say that governments are not responsible 00:07:31.95\00:07:33.95 but that does not trace the problem back to its roots. 00:07:33.95\00:07:36.58 You trace the problem back to its roots, 00:07:36.58\00:07:38.65 and it's the effect of sin. There is a reason that God 00:07:38.65\00:07:41.46 hates sin. It only decays, it only 00:07:41.46\00:07:44.19 destroys, it only causes death. JB: We tend to think 00:07:44.19\00:07:48.43 of industrialization and flash cars, nice cars, as progress. 00:07:48.43\00:07:55.20 SC: What we've done as a global human society 00:07:55.20\00:07:59.41 is kind of build a bubble around ourselves. 00:07:59.41\00:08:03.11 Cars are part of it. The industrial life 00:08:03.11\00:08:04.55 is a part of it. But we think we don't really 00:08:04.55\00:08:08.02 need God. And we think we don't really 00:08:08.02\00:08:10.69 need the world that He created. We think that spirituality 00:08:10.69\00:08:14.39 is outside of our industrial society and we think that nature 00:08:14.39\00:08:19.79 is outside of our industrial society. 00:08:19.79\00:08:21.66 In fact, God created systems that support life on this earth 00:08:21.66\00:08:25.03 and we are anything but outside of those systems. 00:08:25.03\00:08:28.04 So as the earth continues to decay and it is an accelerating 00:08:28.04\00:08:31.61 decay, right now, so its not just a 00:08:31.61\00:08:33.34 linear process, it is an accelerating decay. 00:08:33.34\00:08:35.81 As the earth continues to decay, we will be more and more 00:08:35.81\00:08:40.05 destabilized as a global society and that's a big deal because 00:08:40.05\00:08:44.85 it leaves us to the fulfillment of prophecy. 00:08:44.85\00:08:46.96 JB: The decay we see in society not just people killing 00:08:46.96\00:08:51.13 each other and interpersonal problems, but environmental 00:08:51.13\00:08:55.40 issues we see because they are a result of sin. 00:08:55.40\00:08:58.13 SC: Absolutely. Oh, absolutely! 00:08:58.13\00:09:00.30 Let me give you a specific example just of a society 00:09:00.30\00:09:04.94 that's being impacted by environmental decay. 00:09:04.94\00:09:07.91 Let's go to Syria. For the last six years, 00:09:07.91\00:09:11.21 there has been ... and it has kind of gone 00:09:11.21\00:09:13.58 up and down a little bit, but there has been a very 00:09:13.58\00:09:15.08 significant drought in the Middle East 00:09:15.08\00:09:17.05 and in the Mediterranean region. So much so, that in Syria, 00:09:17.05\00:09:20.82 in particular, there have been successive years of crop 00:09:20.82\00:09:23.73 failures and successive years of herds of animals 00:09:23.73\00:09:27.73 that could not graze and had to be slaughtered. 00:09:27.73\00:09:30.17 Subsistence farmers had less and less and less. 00:09:30.17\00:09:33.27 Now, scientific studies have validated that the Arab spring, 00:09:33.27\00:09:39.71 so-called, while it was in response to despotic 00:09:39.71\00:09:42.84 governments, was actually triggered by a sharp rise 00:09:42.84\00:09:46.25 in food prices. So all around the Middle East 00:09:46.25\00:09:49.22 you had the Arab spring rise. It was triggered ultimately 00:09:49.22\00:09:53.02 by this drought. Now so what we see is a shift 00:09:53.02\00:09:56.89 in climate, people that are hungry 00:09:56.89\00:10:00.36 and desperate, rebellions and then massive death 00:10:00.36\00:10:04.57 and displacement and continuing disruption to neighboring 00:10:04.57\00:10:07.27 countries. So we see wars and rumors 00:10:07.27\00:10:09.90 of wars. We see famine. 00:10:09.90\00:10:12.17 We see pestilence because of rise in disease. 00:10:12.17\00:10:15.11 This is just one grain of sand on the scale. 00:10:15.11\00:10:18.48 But when you see the trend that we are one as a globe, you see 00:10:18.48\00:10:22.48 how this lines up with prophecy and we're really 00:10:22.48\00:10:25.22 not awake to it. JB: Societal issues brought 00:10:25.22\00:10:27.96 about by environmental issues, which were triggered by sin. 00:10:27.96\00:10:30.93 SC: Right, right. JB: In just a moment I am going 00:10:30.93\00:10:32.46 to ask you this question. I want to give you a second 00:10:32.46\00:10:34.13 to think about it. The question is: Is God 00:10:34.13\00:10:37.20 an environmentalist? Give that some thought. 00:10:37.20\00:10:39.83 You can give that some thought too. 00:10:39.83\00:10:41.50 We'll be back with more on It is Written in just a moment. 00:10:41.50\00:10:46.27 ¤ [Gentle Music] ¤ 00:10:46.94\00:10:56.65 Every Word is a one-minute Bible-based daily devotional 00:10:57.05\00:11:01.06 presented by pastor John Bradshaw and designed especially 00:11:01.06\00:11:04.26 for busy people like you. Look for Every Word on selected 00:11:04.26\00:11:08.06 networks or watch it online everyday on our website, 00:11:08.06\00:11:11.13 itiswritten.com. 00:11:11.13\00:11:13.57 ¤ [Bright Rythmic Melody] ¤ Well they say the Mayan calendar 00:11:14.50\00:11:23.08 was going to expire on December 21, 2012. 00:11:23.08\00:11:26.21 Some say the world was going to end, 00:11:26.21\00:11:28.15 but we're still here. The expiration of this 00:11:28.15\00:11:30.69 particular cycle of the Meso-American long count 00:11:30.69\00:11:33.12 calendar was most likely only meant to signify the end of a 00:11:33.12\00:11:36.22 particular cycle and not the end of the world. 00:11:36.22\00:11:38.93 The world was never going to come to an end on December 21, 00:11:38.93\00:11:42.00 but it will one day. In Matthew 24, Jesus spoke of 00:11:42.00\00:11:44.87 certain things that would take place in the world and then he 00:11:44.87\00:11:47.30 said in verse 33, "When you see all these things, 00:11:47.30\00:11:50.27 know that it is near - even at the doors!" 00:11:50.27\00:11:53.21 And those signs he spoke of look very much like 00:11:53.21\00:11:55.44 they're very near the point of fulfillment. 00:11:55.44\00:11:58.55 If you follow an old calendar, you'll likely believe 00:11:58.55\00:12:00.45 anything, but if you trust the Bible, 00:12:00.45\00:12:02.98 you'll know that Jesus will soon be here and 00:12:02.98\00:12:06.15 you'll be ready. [Bright rhythmic tune] 00:12:06.15\00:12:07.82 I'm John Bradshaw for It Is Written. 00:12:07.82\00:12:09.52 Let's live today by Every Word. 00:12:09.52\00:12:12.79 Thanks for joining me today on It Is Written. 00:12:15.53\00:12:17.93 My guest today is author, seminar presenter, Christian 00:12:17.93\00:12:21.87 minister, Scott Christiansen. And we are discussing today 00:12:21.87\00:12:25.21 the relationship between the environment, the decaying 00:12:25.21\00:12:28.61 environment, and the Bible. Scott, I told you just a moment 00:12:28.61\00:12:32.98 ago that I am about to ask you this question. 00:12:32.98\00:12:34.98 SC: Right. JB: Here's the question. 00:12:34.98\00:12:36.99 Is God an environmentalist? SC: If you take the word 00:12:36.99\00:12:40.82 "environmentalist" and you ask people to define it you are 00:12:40.82\00:12:44.26 going to get a bunch of different ... so I have to be 00:12:44.26\00:12:46.56 careful in my answer because if I say yes, then theres 00:12:46.56\00:12:48.73 going to be a dozen different people thinking 00:12:48.73\00:12:50.73 a dozen different things. So let me just put it like this: 00:12:50.73\00:12:53.74 when God created the world, we're told in Job 00:12:53.74\00:12:55.74 that the morning stars sang, that heaven was amazed 00:12:55.74\00:12:58.71 and celebrated over this amazing earth. 00:12:58.71\00:13:02.21 So if you mean by "environmentalist" that this 00:13:02.21\00:13:04.35 is someone who loves the beauty and majesty of the earth 00:13:04.35\00:13:07.98 and who celebrates it, then my answer 00:13:07.98\00:13:10.49 is absolutely yes! And if you mean that by 00:13:10.49\00:13:13.79 "environmentalist" that this is someone who wants to preserve 00:13:13.79\00:13:16.96 the earth, then my answer is yes. 00:13:16.96\00:13:19.26 And all we have to do is go to the most commonly quoted 00:13:19.26\00:13:23.63 and memorized text in all of Christendom. 00:13:23.63\00:13:25.63 "For God so loved the world..." JB: There's a tension here. 00:13:25.63\00:13:30.44 Probably in everything there is a tension and we are going 00:13:30.44\00:13:32.84 to zero in on the tension here. God created the world. 00:13:32.84\00:13:36.08 The question I asked you is a loaded question, 00:13:36.08\00:13:39.31 "Is God an environmentalist?" because it is loaded with 00:13:39.31\00:13:42.32 so many different meanings, but looking at it, 00:13:42.32\00:13:44.25 the first verse of the Bible says "in the beginning 00:13:44.25\00:13:46.42 God created," so God loves the environment, obviously, 00:13:46.42\00:13:50.26 and he made a perfect and a beautiful earth which 00:13:50.26\00:13:52.73 is still very beautiful but far from perfect today. 00:13:52.73\00:13:55.90 God made the earth to serve us, did He not? 00:13:55.90\00:14:00.34 SC: Yes He did. It's our home. 00:14:00.34\00:14:02.07 JB: Kill that animal under a certain circumstance, cut down 00:14:02.07\00:14:04.64 that tree under a certain circumstance, these were 00:14:04.64\00:14:06.98 renewable resources, so probably God was not taking a big risk 00:14:06.98\00:14:10.05 with that. But there's a tension, 00:14:10.05\00:14:12.51 isn't there, between how to appropriately manage 00:14:12.51\00:14:17.02 the environment. How does the Christian find that balance? 00:14:17.02\00:14:21.49 SC: First of all, we have to remember that the world 00:14:21.49\00:14:24.36 is not only tainted by sin, it is dying 00:14:24.36\00:14:26.73 as a result of sin. If we are going to try and fix 00:14:26.73\00:14:29.93 something, if we are going to try and save the world, 00:14:29.93\00:14:33.37 then what is the proposal for reversing the effects of sin? 00:14:33.37\00:14:38.61 What is the proposal for not having prophecy come 00:14:38.61\00:14:42.61 to fulfillment that the earth will be destroyed 00:14:42.61\00:14:45.25 and recreated? JB: Are you saying 00:14:45.25\00:14:46.85 that environmental activism is futile? 00:14:46.85\00:14:49.18 SC: I have to walk a very fine line here. 00:14:49.18\00:14:50.69 JB: That's the tension. SC: That's the tension because 00:14:50.69\00:14:52.45 here's the thing. If you only have so much time 00:14:52.45\00:14:55.02 and you only have so many resources, are you going 00:14:55.02\00:14:57.53 to invest those in a planet that's dying or are you 00:14:57.53\00:15:00.36 going to invest those in people who can be saved? 00:15:00.36\00:15:03.43 And you have to balance that, with the fact 00:15:03.43\00:15:05.47 that there is a tremendously disproportionate distribution 00:15:05.47\00:15:09.34 of resources in the world. There is 3.5 billion people who 00:15:09.34\00:15:13.24 make less than $2.50 a day. Some of those people spend 90% 00:15:13.24\00:15:17.45 of their income on food and their lives are desperate. 00:15:17.45\00:15:21.15 So everything that we do that consumes more resources, 00:15:21.15\00:15:25.62 disproportionately, in excess if you will, and everything that we 00:15:25.62\00:15:29.99 do that places a greater burden on the planet, makes those 00:15:29.99\00:15:33.73 people's lives more difficult. There is a responsibility there. 00:15:33.73\00:15:37.43 There is a balance there and I think it is to 00:15:37.43\00:15:39.90 the individual to decide where it is. 00:15:39.90\00:15:41.94 For me, it's a matter of putting all of my efforts into 00:15:41.94\00:15:46.27 pointing people to Christ and His very, very soon coming. 00:15:46.27\00:15:49.68 JB: I imagine ... I'm imagining that if somebody loves God they 00:15:49.68\00:15:52.35 are going to love what God loves and that would instill in them 00:15:52.35\00:15:55.55 a care, at least, for the environment. 00:15:55.55\00:15:59.59 Should Christians be environmentalists? 00:15:59.59\00:16:01.92 Should Christians be greenies? SC: Christians should be 00:16:01.92\00:16:04.59 environmentalists in this sense: Well, first they should be 00:16:04.59\00:16:08.00 responsible to their fellow man and they should not have 00:16:08.00\00:16:11.60 a disproportionate use of resources. 00:16:11.60\00:16:13.70 They need to be careful but at the same time 00:16:13.70\00:16:16.24 understanding, of course, that the world is dying. 00:16:16.24\00:16:19.07 Christians should be environmentalists in the sense 00:16:19.07\00:16:21.81 that they are absolutely looking forward to seeing the earth 00:16:21.81\00:16:25.31 recreated in its full glory and full 00:16:25.31\00:16:27.62 majesty. In that sense, I am a raging 00:16:27.62\00:16:30.15 environmentalist. I can hardly wait to see 00:16:30.15\00:16:32.42 the earth as God created it in its perfection. 00:16:32.42\00:16:34.62 It fills me with joy just to think about it. 00:16:34.62\00:16:38.46 But our responsibility is here and now. 00:16:38.46\00:16:40.76 Our responsibility is spreading the good news 00:16:40.76\00:16:43.37 of Christ's return. JB: A few moments ago you 00:16:43.37\00:16:46.27 mentioned that you'll find the right words 00:16:46.27\00:16:49.20 ...the destruction of the earth, 00:16:49.20\00:16:50.61 the decay of the earth. You said it's happening 00:16:50.61\00:16:53.01 in a fashion that is not linear, but it's accelerating. 00:16:53.01\00:16:56.75 How do we see this accelerating decay of the planet. 00:16:56.75\00:17:00.78 Let's talk about some examples. SC: I want to go immediately 00:17:00.78\00:17:03.49 to scientific studies and data and all of that. 00:17:03.49\00:17:06.22 But, concurrent with scientific studies, you get a general sense 00:17:06.22\00:17:11.03 when you talk to people or when people observe the environment 00:17:11.03\00:17:13.23 around them. This was not happening 00:17:13.23\00:17:15.30 when I was a kid. People themselves observe 00:17:15.30\00:17:17.93 changes. Greater storms, greater heat 00:17:17.93\00:17:20.34 waves, more droughts and you can't always trust those things. 00:17:20.34\00:17:24.04 When you've got a global sense that things are changing 00:17:24.04\00:17:27.74 and things are different and that the planet 00:17:27.74\00:17:29.74 is more hostile, that in itself is a data point. 00:17:29.74\00:17:32.88 Aside from that, let's go back to data. 00:17:32.88\00:17:35.02 Let's go to something that is hard. And that is, we 00:17:35.02\00:17:37.59 have had a quintupling of damage from disasters 00:17:37.59\00:17:40.99 on a global basis, with a disproportion amount of that 00:17:40.99\00:17:44.59 damage centered in the United States, which is interesting. 00:17:44.59\00:17:47.60 JB: Before we talk about natural disasters, let me slip 00:17:47.60\00:17:50.80 in here if I may. Don't we simply have better 00:17:50.80\00:17:55.60 mechanisms for recording disasters? 00:17:55.60\00:18:01.04 The Richter scale has only been in existence for so long 00:18:01.04\00:18:03.55 and so forth. SC: It's interesting. 00:18:03.55\00:18:05.25 Let's go back to the frequency of disasters. 00:18:05.25\00:18:08.02 Now I have a chart that I use that tracks disasters and this 00:18:08.02\00:18:11.69 is out of an organization called EM-DAT out of Brussels and you 00:18:11.69\00:18:15.56 have to use the chart very, very carefully because these are 00:18:15.56\00:18:18.26 observed disasters or these are reported disasters, 00:18:18.26\00:18:21.46 more accurately. And so, you go back to 1900 00:18:21.46\00:18:24.30 and while we were still using, you know, the telegraph, 00:18:24.30\00:18:27.80 but if you look at the data trend on this and you notice 00:18:27.80\00:18:31.04 from, say, 1970, 1980, we had satellites, we had 00:18:31.04\00:18:36.64 communication everywhere. We had cable TV in the 80's 00:18:36.64\00:18:39.61 but the rise in disasters has been constant 00:18:39.61\00:18:43.22 since then and extremely significant. 00:18:43.22\00:18:46.05 So yes, we are seeing an increase in disasters 00:18:46.05\00:18:49.06 and an increase in the magnitude of disasters as well. 00:18:49.06\00:18:52.33 It's happening and it is a big deal and it fulfills prophecy. 00:18:52.33\00:18:55.60 JB: And an increase in the cost of those disasters in turn goes 00:18:55.60\00:18:59.13 on to affect society in many ways. 00:18:59.13\00:19:01.94 SC: We underestimate the profound affect 00:19:01.94\00:19:05.64 of society by an environment that is steadily destabilizing. 00:19:05.64\00:19:09.98 We think we are separate. We think there's just trees 00:19:09.98\00:19:13.42 and grass and things out there but, as a matter of fact, we're 00:19:13.42\00:19:16.38 pumping out our aquifers all over the world. 00:19:16.38\00:19:18.85 In major cities, we're beginning to run out of water, 00:19:18.85\00:19:22.26 especially in Asia. It's a big deal. 00:19:22.26\00:19:24.29 The oceans are crashing. It's expected, 00:19:24.29\00:19:28.06 scientists who have looked at this carefully, that the oceans 00:19:28.06\00:19:31.03 will be essentially fished out of commercial species 00:19:31.03\00:19:33.27 in the next 25 years. The ecosystem is crashing 00:19:33.27\00:19:36.37 and there is a billion people who rely on the oceans 00:19:36.37\00:19:39.41 for their food. JB: Let's come back to this 00:19:39.41\00:19:41.04 in just a moment. And also, let's look at some 00:19:41.04\00:19:44.25 biblical references to the problems the environment 00:19:44.25\00:19:51.72 is facing due to the work of sin. 00:19:51.72\00:19:55.16 We'll be back with more in just a moment. 00:19:55.16\00:19:58.76 ¤ [Gently thoughtful Melody] ¤ 00:19:59.43\00:20:08.90 If you could just go back in time and do things differently! 00:20:10.07\00:20:14.88 Perhaps you've struggled with regret, 00:20:14.88\00:20:16.54 the added weight of guilt. While theres no way to undo 00:20:16.54\00:20:19.48 the past, God offers us a forgiveness so complete that it 00:20:19.48\00:20:23.42 comes with the promise of a life that will never end. 00:20:23.42\00:20:26.86 Sound too good to be true? See what the Bible says! 00:20:26.86\00:20:30.13 Our booklet, "Hope for a Planet in Crisis," 00:20:30.13\00:20:33.03 will walk you through the Bible's teachings 00:20:33.03\00:20:34.63 about sin and forgiveness and show you how a new start 00:20:34.63\00:20:37.90 can be yours. Just call (800) 253-3000 and 00:20:37.90\00:20:43.07 request your FREE copy of "Hope for a Planet in Crisis." 00:20:43.07\00:20:47.34 If the line's busy, please do keep on trying. 00:20:47.34\00:20:49.78 Or write to It Is Written, P.O. Box 6, 00:20:49.78\00:20:53.01 Chattanooga, TN 37401. We'll mail a free copy to your 00:20:53.01\00:20:57.72 address in North America. It Is Written is a faith-based 00:20:57.72\00:21:01.52 ministry and your support makes it possible for us to share 00:21:01.52\00:21:05.06 God's good news with the world. Your tax-deductible gift can be 00:21:05.06\00:21:09.60 sent to the address on your screen, 00:21:09.60\00:21:11.50 or through our website at itiswritten.com. 00:21:11.50\00:21:15.30 Thank you for your continued prayerful support. 00:21:15.30\00:21:17.61 Again, our toll-free number is (800) 253-3000, 00:21:17.61\00:21:22.34 and our website address is itiswritten.com. 00:21:22.34\00:21:27.58 This is It Is Written. I'm John Bradshaw. 00:21:29.12\00:21:30.95 My guest today is Scott Christiansen who is an author, 00:21:30.95\00:21:34.39 a Christian minister, and a seminar presenter, 00:21:34.39\00:21:36.69 dealing with the very important and timely subject of the decay 00:21:36.69\00:21:41.90 in the environment around us and how that relates 00:21:41.90\00:21:45.53 to the Word of God. Now Scott, Isaiah wrote many, 00:21:45.53\00:21:48.60 many years ago that the earth would wax old like a garment. 00:21:48.60\00:21:52.87 What do you think he was talking about there? 00:21:52.87\00:21:54.91 SC: In my interpretation, under sin, the world destabilizes. 00:21:54.91\00:21:59.25 The world falls apart. JB: So sin doesn't just make 00:21:59.25\00:22:01.88 murderers out of people, it affects the ground and the 00:22:01.88\00:22:06.15 trees and the air and the ocean. Absolutely and surprisingly! 00:22:06.15\00:22:09.82 And you know, we couldn't actually see this because 00:22:09.82\00:22:12.63 we only have a generational view, because we only see 00:22:12.63\00:22:14.60 things in our lifetime. Until the decay of the earth 00:22:14.60\00:22:18.27 accelerated. Basically within the last 50 years 00:22:18.27\00:22:20.90 we've been able to begin to see this and now 00:22:20.90\00:22:23.47 we have a building sense, as a global community we have 00:22:23.47\00:22:25.94 a building sense that something's wrong. 00:22:25.94\00:22:29.54 Let's zero in a little bit on some of these systemic 00:22:29.54\00:22:33.05 collapses. You'd spoke before briefly 00:22:33.05\00:22:36.62 about the oceans. You mentioned that a colossal 00:22:36.62\00:22:40.09 amount of people depend upon the oceans. 00:22:40.09\00:22:43.06 SC: A billion or more than a billion. 00:22:43.06\00:22:45.23 JB: But the oceans are collapsing. 00:22:45.23\00:22:48.20 I've heard about these dead spots in the ocean. 00:22:48.20\00:22:51.57 Tell me about that. SC: Well what happens is, we 00:22:51.57\00:22:53.54 apply massive amounts of fertilizer to grow 00:22:53.54\00:22:56.00 the food that the planet needs and, by the way, 00:22:56.00\00:22:58.11 we're on a razor's edge, we might want to talk about that 00:22:58.11\00:23:00.74 when it comes to global food supply. 00:23:00.74\00:23:02.64 But this fertilizer and pesticides that we use 00:23:02.64\00:23:04.81 all over the world, part of it gets washed off 00:23:04.81\00:23:06.78 the land and then you have all these nutrients flowing 00:23:06.78\00:23:09.18 into the ocean, and that causes a bloom, an algal bloom, 00:23:09.18\00:23:13.59 and that algal bloom just expands, just explodes 00:23:13.59\00:23:16.69 and then collapses and dies, and when that algal 00:23:16.69\00:23:19.56 bloom dies the decay sucks all the oxygen out of the water. 00:23:19.56\00:23:22.76 In the Gulf of Mexico you have a dead spot the size of Vermont, 00:23:22.76\00:23:27.64 for instance, where the water is dead. 00:23:27.64\00:23:30.21 Theres nothing in there that's living. 00:23:30.21\00:23:31.87 It is below the surface, because the surface of the water 00:23:31.87\00:23:35.04 exchanges oxygen with the atmosphere, 00:23:35.04\00:23:37.08 but below the surface, if something swims in, 00:23:37.08\00:23:39.61 it doesn't swim out. It is completely dead. 00:23:39.61\00:23:41.45 JB: Okay. We're talking about the oceans. 00:23:41.45\00:23:42.45 The ocean is really big, man. It covers this great big part 00:23:42.45\00:23:45.32 of the earth. You talk about a size 00:23:45.32\00:23:47.26 of Vermont. Here's my question. 00:23:47.26\00:23:49.72 Is it really that big? SC: It's really that big. 00:23:49.72\00:23:51.63 JB: No, no, I mean really. Is it really that bad or is this 00:23:51.63\00:23:54.36 just environmental hysteria, some greenie who hugs trees 00:23:54.36\00:23:58.57 wants you to think that we're at crisis point. 00:23:58.57\00:24:01.97 Is it really that bad? SC: It's really that bad. 00:24:01.97\00:24:04.21 Let's take your point. You say the ocean's big. 00:24:04.21\00:24:07.11 Now when I worked in Mongolia I would frequently fly from 00:24:07.11\00:24:11.78 Los Angeles to Beijing. I get on the plane in seconds 00:24:11.78\00:24:14.65 I would be over the Pacific Ocean. 00:24:14.65\00:24:16.45 I'd read a book. I'd watch a movie. 00:24:16.45\00:24:18.92 I'd start another book. I'd take a nap, 00:24:18.92\00:24:21.02 and you know what? At 600 miles an hour we were 00:24:21.02\00:24:23.22 still over the Pacific Ocean. It's massive. 00:24:23.22\00:24:25.56 It's huge and yet, it's very well documented. 00:24:25.56\00:24:28.36 The entire ocean, not just the Pacific, our entire 00:24:28.36\00:24:31.03 hydrosphere is collapsing, the ocean specifically. 00:24:31.03\00:24:35.40 The life in it, the fish in it, the very acid levels which are 00:24:35.40\00:24:39.24 affecting life chains, our corals, 00:24:39.24\00:24:41.58 everything's falling apart the most rapidly of any system 00:24:41.58\00:24:44.91 that we are observing. It's profound 00:24:44.91\00:24:47.18 and it's very serious. JB: And the implications of this 00:24:47.18\00:24:51.85 collapsing ocean will be what? SC: Well over there the economic 00:24:51.85\00:24:54.89 implications are huge, though we're mostly 00:24:54.89\00:24:57.99 focusing on the spiritual. But let's go to the things 00:24:57.99\00:25:00.23 that are linked to prophecy. We've got a billion people 00:25:00.23\00:25:03.80 who depend primarily on the ocean for food. 00:25:03.80\00:25:06.37 Each year that food gets less now. 00:25:06.37\00:25:08.80 The resource is less on a global basis, but within 00:25:08.80\00:25:12.97 25 years or less, it'll be entirely fished out 00:25:12.97\00:25:16.98 for all practical purposes. Then you have got a billion 00:25:16.98\00:25:19.45 people that, starting now, are having to transition over 00:25:19.45\00:25:22.98 to land-based food. Now, we are right at a razor's 00:25:22.98\00:25:26.92 edge between the amount of food that we produce and the amount 00:25:26.92\00:25:30.39 of food that we consume. Last year we consumed more food 00:25:30.39\00:25:33.43 than we produced. Yes, that's a very big deal. 00:25:33.43\00:25:36.40 It's very serious. We're in a world of trouble 00:25:36.40\00:25:40.30 and we can see the process is flowing that, where society 00:25:40.30\00:25:43.84 becomes more destabilized, we see more wars and rumors 00:25:43.84\00:25:47.58 of wars over food, over water, over oil, over metals, 00:25:47.58\00:25:51.78 over something like phosphate, which is a critically pressured 00:25:51.78\00:25:55.02 resource. All of these things are coming 00:25:55.02\00:25:57.12 at once in our age. We're seeing this confluence 00:25:57.12\00:26:01.16 of forces. JB: Won't we figure it out? 00:26:01.16\00:26:04.16 I mean, we've got brilliant people around this world. 00:26:04.16\00:26:06.43 We've figured out all the problems so far. 00:26:06.43\00:26:09.13 I mean, isn't there a way out of this? 00:26:09.13\00:26:11.80 SC: It is the fundamental nature of man to try and figure out 00:26:11.80\00:26:15.90 a solution to these, to problems. 00:26:15.90\00:26:18.97 And we've dodged the bullet, as a global society, 00:26:18.97\00:26:22.48 we've dodged the bullet a number of times. 00:26:22.48\00:26:24.48 But we've got a number of problems facing us right now. 00:26:24.48\00:26:27.85 We've got a decay in our atmosphere. 00:26:27.85\00:26:31.55 We've got a decay in our hydrosphere -- that's fresh 00:26:31.55\00:26:34.02 water and salt water. We've got significant decay 00:26:34.02\00:26:37.39 of soils around the world, and their ability to produce. 00:26:37.39\00:26:41.66 We've got a growing population base. 00:26:41.66\00:26:44.67 If we look at one problem, one universal problem that the globe 00:26:44.67\00:26:50.37 got together, the nations of the earth got together 00:26:50.37\00:26:53.31 and solved, what would that problem be? 00:26:53.31\00:26:56.68 There's almost no example. So we've got these numbers 00:26:56.68\00:26:59.88 of problems which are converging and which accelerate each other 00:26:59.88\00:27:03.82 and we've got no basis for solving anything. 00:27:03.82\00:27:06.42 But, above and beyond that, let me ask again, 00:27:06.42\00:27:09.16 you know, what is the proposal for reversing the effects of sin 00:27:09.16\00:27:12.83 and how does that sync with scripture? 00:27:12.83\00:27:15.36 JB: So, looking at this scripturally, the environment 00:27:15.36\00:27:17.40 is falling apart as a result of sin collapsing. 00:27:17.40\00:27:19.90 What's the end game? SC: The end game is laid out 00:27:19.90\00:27:22.77 very well in Matthew 24 and it's a good chapter 00:27:22.77\00:27:26.31 to read every month. We know that we have a time 00:27:26.31\00:27:28.98 of little trouble coming. We know we have a time of great 00:27:28.98\00:27:31.98 trouble coming, and we know that Christ's coming is soon and this 00:27:31.98\00:27:35.92 really is my message to people. It's not an environmental 00:27:35.92\00:27:38.25 message. The message is Jesus 00:27:38.25\00:27:40.42 really is coming. JB: And the environment is yet 00:27:40.42\00:27:43.79 another marker, demonstrator of that fact. 00:27:43.79\00:27:46.73 SC: Right. Christ would not tell us 00:27:46.73\00:27:48.30 in Mark 13 to watch and give us nothing to watch 00:27:48.30\00:27:51.60 for. And this is one more sign that His coming is very, 00:27:51.60\00:27:54.50 very soon. Is our sense of urgency 00:27:54.50\00:27:57.71 commensurate with the nearness of His coming? 00:27:57.71\00:28:00.88 JB: Facinating discussion today about the biblical connection 00:28:00.88\00:28:04.08 between the deterioration of our environment 00:28:04.08\00:28:07.78 and the prophetic signs of Jesus' return. 00:28:07.78\00:28:12.65 Scott Christiansen, I'm so thankful you were 00:28:12.65\00:28:14.36 here with me today. SC: It's been my pleasure. 00:28:14.36\00:28:15.79 JB: Let's take the opportunity to pray and ask God to bless 00:28:15.79\00:28:18.09 as we get ready for Jesus' return. 00:28:18.09\00:28:21.00 ¤ [Gentle Melody] ¤ Our Father in heaven, 00:28:21.00\00:28:23.23 how thankful we are that we have much to look forward to. 00:28:23.23\00:28:26.53 The signs around us that herald the return of Jesus, while they 00:28:26.53\00:28:30.81 can alarm us on so many levels, also excite us. 00:28:30.81\00:28:33.84 It was Luke who wrote Jesus' words "When you see these things 00:28:33.84\00:28:37.15 begin to come to pass, lift up your heads and look up 00:28:37.15\00:28:40.02 for your redemption draws nigh." Lord, thank you for the message 00:28:40.02\00:28:43.52 that around us the world tells us our redemption draws nigh. 00:28:43.52\00:28:48.56 We thank you for a Savior who loves us enough to return 00:28:48.56\00:28:51.16 and take us home. Let that day come soon, I pray, 00:28:51.16\00:28:54.36 in Jesus' name, Amen. ¤ [Thoughtful Melody] ¤ 00:28:54.36\00:29:18.89 ¤ [It Is Written Theme] ¤ Thank you for joining me today. 00:29:18.89\00:29:20.66 I look forward to seeing you again next time. 00:29:20.66\00:29:22.72 Until then, remember, "It is written, 'man shall not 00:29:22.72\00:29:25.86 live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds 00:29:25.86\00:29:30.97 from the mouth of God.'" ¤[Music]¤ 00:29:30.97\00:29:48.22