It has stood the test of time, God's book, the Bible, 00:00:06.96\00:00:16.63 still relevant in today's complex world. 00:00:16.63\00:00:21.00 It Is Written, 00:00:22.10\00:00:24.46 sharing hope around the globe. 00:00:25.10\00:00:31.00 Thanks for joining me today. 00:00:36.86\00:00:37.43 I'm John Bradshaw - and this is It Is Written. 00:00:37.43\00:00:42.00 A number of years ago I met a young woman named Mary Ellen. 00:00:42.00\00:00:45.40 Standing at the door of her apartment in a small, 00:00:45.40\00:00:47.73 Southern town where I was at the time, I noticed right 00:00:47.73\00:00:50.70 away that she was ... 00:00:50.70\00:00:52.73 she was different. 00:00:52.73\00:00:53.73 I wasn't sure exactly how, but she was different. 00:00:53.73\00:00:58.43 The more I spoke to her, the more I noticed. 00:00:58.43\00:01:00.50 I began to notice that her hair was different. 00:01:00.50\00:01:03.70 I don't mean weird, I don't mean outlandish, it was just 00:01:03.70\00:01:07.33 different. 00:01:07.33\00:01:08.56 Her clothes, her makeup, her jewelry, all were a little... 00:01:08.56\00:01:12.86 What's that word I'm looking for? 00:01:12.86\00:01:14.86 That's it ...different. 00:01:14.86\00:01:16.53 As we spoke, I learned that not only was she a very nice 00:01:16.53\00:01:19.66 young woman, but that Mary Ellen had been raised a 00:01:19.66\00:01:22.26 Christian. 00:01:22.26\00:01:23.26 But she said to me: "But now I don't go to church," before 00:01:23.26\00:01:27.66 adding, "Although I do, sort of." 00:01:27.66\00:01:31.26 I had to know what she meant by that, so, standing in the 00:01:31.26\00:01:33.26 humid heat of a southern summer afternoon, I asked her 00:01:33.26\00:01:35.26 to explain. 00:01:35.26\00:01:36.56 She got right to the point. 00:01:36.56\00:01:38.30 She said "John, I was raised in a hell-fire and brimstone 00:01:38.30\00:01:41.03 -spitting [and here she named the denomination], 00:01:41.03\00:01:43.03 a hell-fire and brimstone -spitting church, 00:01:43.03\00:01:46.66 where the preacher would talk about God roasting and toasting 00:01:46.66\00:01:48.66 and torturing and frying people in hell for all eternity 00:01:48.66\00:01:50.90 - for as long as time would last. 00:01:50.90\00:01:53.30 He said again and again [this is Mary Ellen telling me] he 00:01:53.30\00:01:56.70 said again and again that people would burn and burn 00:01:56.70\00:01:59.16 and burn, and that their burning would never come to 00:01:59.16\00:02:01.23 an end." 00:02:01.23\00:02:02.23 I tell you, it was obvious Mary Ellen still felt 00:02:02.23\00:02:04.23 strongly about this. 00:02:04.23\00:02:05.23 And then she added, "So I decided that if that's what 00:02:05.23\00:02:07.33 God was like, I'd be better off without Him. 00:02:07.33\00:02:10.80 So that's why I don't go to church anymore. 00:02:10.80\00:02:13.80 And then she added, "although I do, sort of." 00:02:13.80\00:02:18.10 Mary Ellen could see the questioning in my eyes, so 00:02:18.10\00:02:20.40 she spelled things out for me nice and clearly. 00:02:20.40\00:02:23.00 "John," she said, "I'm now a witch." 00:02:23.00\00:02:28.06 Which was the first time I'd ever had someone tell me 00:02:28.06\00:02:30.03 THAT! 00:02:30.03\00:02:31.03 I glanced around to see if there was a broomstick 00:02:31.03\00:02:33.33 nearby, I mean, I really did. 00:02:33.33\00:02:35.33 But all I saw was her little red car parked out front. 00:02:35.33\00:02:38.46 "A witch?" 00:02:38.46\00:02:39.46 I said - acting like people told me that sort of thing 00:02:39.46\00:02:42.13 every day. 00:02:42.13\00:02:43.13 "Well, what kind of witch?" 00:02:43.13\00:02:44.73 She explained to me that she met with other witches at 00:02:44.73\00:02:46.80 organized services (which is why she said she 'sort of' 00:02:46.80\00:02:49.50 attended church), and told me some of the details of what 00:02:49.50\00:02:52.40 she did as a real-life, fully paid up, practicing witch. 00:02:52.40\00:02:56.00 She was bothered by the subject of hell - and she's 00:02:56.00\00:03:00.90 not the first person to have had some real questions about 00:03:00.90\00:03:04.06 hell nor is she the first person to wrestle with that 00:03:04.06\00:03:07.20 subject. 00:03:07.20\00:03:08.53 What's interesting is that came to the place where she 00:03:08.53\00:03:10.53 was SO bothered by what's actually a very common 00:03:10.53\00:03:13.63 Christian teaching that she entirely rejected the notion 00:03:13.63\00:03:17.26 of the existence of God altogether. 00:03:17.26\00:03:20.73 "God cannot possibly be like that, therefore there is no 00:03:20.73\00:03:23.70 God," she concluded. 00:03:23.70\00:03:25.36 She rejected the God of the eternally burning hell. 00:03:25.36\00:03:28.60 So my question for you is - was she right to do that, or 00:03:28.60\00:03:31.80 was she wrong? 00:03:31.80\00:03:33.00 Was she right to reject the idea that God burns people 00:03:33.00\00:03:36.16 for ever and ever? 00:03:36.16\00:03:37.60 Now, I'm not asking if you think she was right to become 00:03:37.60\00:03:40.06 a witch! 00:03:40.06\00:03:41.06 I think we know the answer to that. 00:03:41.06\00:03:43.16 But did she have a point - was she right to be repulsed 00:03:43.16\00:03:45.96 by the thought of an eternally burning hell? 00:03:45.96\00:03:49.26 Today we're going to look at this subject of hell - hell 00:03:49.26\00:03:51.90 fire. 00:03:51.90\00:03:53.43 [Sound of fire crackling] 00:03:55.00\00:04:01.33 Can we know with certainty what the Bible teaches 00:04:02.26\00:04:03.90 on the subject? 00:04:03.90\00:04:05.33 As Frances Chan and Preston Sprinkle wrote in their book 00:04:05.33\00:04:07.50 "Erasing Hell" - they said "We can't afford to be wrong 00:04:07.50\00:04:10.86 about this." 00:04:10.86\00:04:12.46 A couple of years ago a well-known pastor in the 00:04:12.46\00:04:14.46 United States sparked a debate on the subject that 00:04:14.46\00:04:16.96 ended up involving some of America's theological 00:04:16.96\00:04:19.63 heavyweights. 00:04:19.63\00:04:20.76 The question being asked was, Is there a Hell? 00:04:20.76\00:04:24.16 And if there is, what's it like? 00:04:24.16\00:04:27.23 Well evidently this pastor's thinking was challenged when 00:04:27.23\00:04:30.23 someone suggested that Gandhi was burning in Hell. 00:04:30.23\00:04:34.13 So the pastor wrestled with this idea, the idea that a 00:04:34.13\00:04:36.96 person would burn in hell forever and ever and ever - 00:04:36.96\00:04:40.10 and his questions on what hell might be like - coupled 00:04:40.10\00:04:43.60 with what struck some people as a definite lack of 00:04:43.60\00:04:46.53 conclusions - got a lot of people asking a lot of 00:04:46.53\00:04:49.80 questions. 00:04:49.80\00:04:51.00 So what IS hell like? 00:04:51.00\00:04:53.96 Have you ever given that question much thought? 00:04:53.96\00:04:56.63 It seems to me that most people have at one time or 00:04:56.63\00:04:58.50 another. 00:04:58.50\00:04:59.53 In the good old days preachers (or were they the 00:04:59.53\00:05:01.80 bad old days?) ... 00:05:01.80\00:05:02.43 in the good old days preachers would do their best 00:05:02.43\00:05:04.16 to preach the hottest hell they could muster up. 00:05:04.16\00:05:07.03 Puritan preacher Jonathan Edwards's sermon "Sinner in 00:05:07.03\00:05:09.50 the Hands of an Angry God" was a classic sermon back in 00:05:09.50\00:05:13.13 the 1700s. 00:05:13.13\00:05:14.86 In that sermon he said, "The pit is prepared. 00:05:14.86\00:05:18.00 The fire is made ready. 00:05:18.00\00:05:19.30 The furnace is now hot, ready to receive them [that's the 00:05:19.30\00:05:22.80 sinners]. 00:05:22.80\00:05:23.80 The flames do now rage and glow. 00:05:23.80\00:05:26.50 The glittering sword is whet, and held over them, and the 00:05:26.50\00:05:30.43 pit has opened her mouth under them... 00:05:30.43\00:05:32.66 O sinner! 00:05:32.66\00:05:33.66 Consider the fearful danger you are in!" 00:05:33.66\00:05:37.80 About two thirds of Americans believe there is a hell - but 00:05:37.80\00:05:41.03 not everyone sides with Jonathan Edwards about what 00:05:41.03\00:05:44.10 it is like. 00:05:44.10\00:05:45.46 As far back as the year 2000 US News and World Report 00:05:45.46\00:05:49.33 magazine dedicated it's cover article to the subject of 00:05:49.33\00:05:52.93 hell. 00:05:52.93\00:05:54.23 And they reported in the article that more people 00:05:54.23\00:05:56.83 believe hell to be simply an anguished state of existence 00:05:56.83\00:06:00.40 separated from God than believe in hell as a place 00:06:00.40\00:06:04.00 where people will suffer eternal fiery torments. 00:06:04.00\00:06:07.23 The article quoted Pope John Paul the second as saying 00:06:07.23\00:06:10.46 that - and I quote -- "rather than a place, hell indicates 00:06:10.46\00:06:14.86 the state of those who freely and definitively separate 00:06:14.86\00:06:19.40 themselves from God." 00:06:19.40\00:06:21.30 Now that's different to what I learned when I attended a 00:06:21.30\00:06:23.66 parochial school as a kid: we were told about a hell that 00:06:23.66\00:06:27.00 would burn forever and ever and ever. 00:06:27.00\00:06:30.53 We were told [they said it was in the Bible] that if you 00:06:30.53\00:06:34.66 were good you went to heaven forever, and if you were bad 00:06:34.66\00:06:36.66 you went to hell forever. 00:06:36.66\00:06:38.50 That's what we were told. 00:06:38.50\00:06:39.50 But a growing number of people are challenging that 00:06:39.50\00:06:42.20 idea. 00:06:42.20\00:06:43.86 So what's the truth? 00:06:43.86\00:06:45.73 We're going to examine some of the most commonly-held 00:06:45.73\00:06:48.13 views on the subject of Hell Fire. 00:06:48.13\00:06:51.13 "Those who would have us compromise the faith of our 00:06:51.13\00:06:53.93 fathers say they do it in the name of love, fellowship, 00:06:53.93\00:06:59.00 while at the same time calling us close-minded, 00:06:59.00\00:07:01.73 sectarian legalists, all those rules, and rights and 00:07:01.73\00:07:04.56 rituals ... 00:07:04.56\00:07:05.70 Where was Christ? 00:07:05.70\00:07:07.63 With fishermen, and tax collectors, dining with 00:07:07.63\00:07:10.80 sinners and publicans. 00:07:10.80\00:07:12.70 Can there be a more shining example of unity fellowship 00:07:12.70\00:07:15.76 than that? 00:07:15.76\00:07:16.76 That's coming up in just a moment. 00:07:16.76\00:07:24.26 In Matthew 4:4 the Word of God says "It is written 'Man 00:07:25.83\00:07:29.66 shall not live by bread alone but by every word that 00:07:29.66\00:07:33.33 proceeds out of the mouth of God'." 00:07:33.33\00:07:35.40 Every Word is a one minute Bible-based daily devotional 00:07:35.40\00:07:38.56 presented by Pastor John Bradshaw and designed 00:07:38.56\00:07:41.46 especially for busy people like you. 00:07:41.46\00:07:44.56 Look for Every Word on selected networks or watch it 00:07:44.56\00:07:48.16 on-line everyday on our website itiswritten.com. 00:07:48.16\00:07:50.36 Receive a daily spiritual boost. 00:07:50.36\00:07:53.20 Watch Every Word. 00:07:53.20\00:07:54.36 You'll be glad you did. 00:07:54.36\00:07:56.56 I'm John Bradshaw. 00:08:00.23\00:08:01.40 Thanks for joining me today on It Is Written. 00:08:01.40\00:08:03.83 So what's the truth about hell fire? 00:08:03.83\00:08:07.13 Does God really burn people in hell forever? 00:08:07.13\00:08:10.90 Maybe he doesn't burn anyone in hell? 00:08:10.90\00:08:13.06 Maybe there's no hell - maybe there is? 00:08:13.06\00:08:15.93 Whatever the truth is, we ought to be able to find out 00:08:15.93\00:08:17.96 from the Bible just what that truth of the matter is. 00:08:17.96\00:08:21.60 So let us today look at what the Bible says. 00:08:21.60\00:08:24.70 We'll also look at several commonly-held ideas about 00:08:24.70\00:08:27.73 hell. 00:08:27.73\00:08:28.86 One of them is the school of thought that is known as 00:08:28.86\00:08:31.80 Universal Reconciliation. 00:08:31.80\00:08:34.13 It suggests that everyone will ultimately be reconciled 00:08:34.13\00:08:37.03 to God and so therefore there's no need for an 00:08:37.03\00:08:39.70 eternally burning hell - or even a temporarily burning 00:08:39.70\00:08:41.86 hell. 00:08:41.86\00:08:42.93 Which isn't altogether unrelated to the suggestion 00:08:42.93\00:08:45.46 made by Pope John Paul the second. 00:08:45.46\00:08:47.70 Before he died he went on the record as saying that hell 00:08:47.70\00:08:49.96 isn't a place but a state of being and that the Bible 00:08:49.96\00:08:54.36 simply uses symbolic language when it talks about hell the 00:08:54.36\00:08:57.30 hot place. 00:08:57.30\00:08:59.06 You can understand why those ideas might appeal to people 00:08:59.06\00:09:02.96 - but do they stack up with what the Bible says? 00:09:02.96\00:09:05.93 You see, it's important for people to form their 00:09:05.93\00:09:08.80 religious beliefs based on the word of God. 00:09:08.80\00:09:12.43 There's not a lot of point simply believing whatever it 00:09:12.43\00:09:14.80 is you want to believe - especially if it isn't 00:09:14.80\00:09:17.53 accurate! 00:09:17.53\00:09:18.53 Does the Bible teach that there's no hell? 00:09:18.53\00:09:20.63 And keep this in mind as we study: what you believe about 00:09:20.63\00:09:23.63 hell essentially reveals what you believe about God. 00:09:23.63\00:09:27.96 God's character is implicated in this subject. 00:09:27.96\00:09:31.23 What does hell or one's understanding of hell say 00:09:31.23\00:09:35.10 about God? 00:09:35.10\00:09:37.86 Perhaps the first person we ought to speak to about this 00:09:37.86\00:09:39.33 is Jesus. 00:09:39.33\00:09:40.93 And here's what Jesus said in Matthew 10:28. 00:09:40.93\00:09:46.03 "Do not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the 00:09:46.03\00:09:48.73 soul. 00:09:48.73\00:09:49.76 But rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and 00:09:49.76\00:09:53.10 body in hell." 00:09:53.10\00:09:56.03 That sounds a lot like Jesus thought there was a hell. 00:09:56.03\00:09:59.53 Or was He just speaking metaphorically? 00:09:59.53\00:10:03.10 Descriptively? 00:10:03.10\00:10:04.10 Was Jesus merely making a point? 00:10:04.10\00:10:06.10 Well, the Greek word He used for 'hell' is the word 00:10:06.10\00:10:08.63 'Gehenna' - That's the word Jesus used when He was 00:10:08.63\00:10:11.66 referring to a place of burning. 00:10:11.66\00:10:14.36 It sounds like Jesus thought there was an actual hell. 00:10:14.36\00:10:19.30 So what if there was no hell? 00:10:19.30\00:10:20.76 Some people believe that if there was no actual place 00:10:20.76\00:10:23.40 called hell and if sinners didn't burn and burn and burn 00:10:23.40\00:10:26.56 and burn there, that that would remove the motivation 00:10:26.56\00:10:30.03 for sinners to be saved? 00:10:30.03\00:10:32.63 Well - I can see what they're getting at. 00:10:32.63\00:10:35.46 But really? 00:10:35.46\00:10:37.96 No. 00:10:37.96\00:10:38.96 Because as the Bible says, "We love him (why?) because 00:10:38.96\00:10:42.90 He first loved us," (that's 1 John 4:19) 00:10:42.90\00:10:47.63 not "we love Him because we're afraid that if 00:10:47.63\00:10:50.83 we don't we're doomed!" 00:10:50.83\00:10:51.73 In 2 Corinthians 5:14 Paul wrote that "the love of 00:10:51.73\00:10:55.96 Christ compels us" - in other words, our motivation to want 00:10:55.96\00:11:00.43 to follow God and accept Jesus as our Savior doesn't 00:11:00.43\00:11:03.16 come or shouldn't come from the idea that there's a hell. 00:11:03.16\00:11:05.96 The motivation to follow Jesus comes from the love of 00:11:05.96\00:11:08.96 God. 00:11:08.96\00:11:10.00 Not from fear. 00:11:10.00\00:11:11.46 If the only reason or the main reason a person wants to 00:11:11.46\00:11:14.73 be saved is because they're afraid of what happens if 00:11:14.73\00:11:16.80 they don't, that person is missing the point just a 00:11:16.80\00:11:20.13 little bit. 00:11:20.13\00:11:21.13 I've heard that called "fire escape religion" - people 00:11:21.13\00:11:23.83 getting religion just so they can escape the fire. 00:11:23.83\00:11:26.63 But still - you'd hardly be human if you didn't have some 00:11:26.63\00:11:29.23 sort of healthy respect for the fate of the lost. 00:11:29.23\00:11:31.56 In Matthew 13 - discussing the parable of the wheat and 00:11:31.56\00:11:34.23 the tares - Jesus says this in verses 40 to 42: 00:11:34.23\00:11:39.63 "Therefore as the tares are gathered and burned in the 00:11:39.63\00:11:42.70 fire, so it will be at the end of this age. 00:11:42.70\00:11:45.96 The Son of Man will send out His angels, and they will 00:11:45.96\00:11:49.13 gather out of His kingdom all things that offend, and those 00:11:49.13\00:11:53.16 who practice lawlessness, and will cast them into the 00:11:53.16\00:11:56.83 furnace of fire. 00:11:56.83\00:11:58.40 There will be wailing and gnashing of teeth." 00:11:58.40\00:12:02.93 So could we really believe that there is no hell at all? 00:12:02.93\00:12:06.56 I'm going to leave it to you to decide that - but when you 00:12:06.56\00:12:09.30 add this to the verses in Revelation that refer to the 00:12:09.30\00:12:12.16 Lake of Fire - you can understand why so many people 00:12:12.16\00:12:15.16 think there IS a hell. 00:12:15.16\00:12:17.80 Well - what about the idea that hell burns forever? 00:12:17.80\00:12:20.90 That's a commonly-held view. 00:12:20.90\00:12:22.60 It's what I was raised to believe - and it seems the 00:12:22.60\00:12:26.66 great majority of Christians were raised to think like 00:12:26.66\00:12:29.43 that and many are raising their kids to think just the 00:12:29.43\00:12:31.96 same way. 00:12:31.96\00:12:33.26 Here's where you find people basing that view. 00:12:33.26\00:12:36.43 Passages like this one found in Revelation chapter 14. 00:12:36.43\00:12:41.13 "Then a third angel followed them, saying with a loud 00:12:41.13\00:12:43.33 voice, "If anyone worships the beast and his image, and 00:12:43.33\00:12:47.26 receives his mark in his forehead or in his hand, he 00:12:47.26\00:12:50.80 himself shall also drink of the wine of the wrath of God, 00:12:50.80\00:12:54.76 which is poured out full strength into the cup of His 00:12:54.76\00:12:57.16 indignation. 00:12:57.16\00:12:58.33 He shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the 00:12:58.33\00:13:01.16 presence of the holy angels and in the presence of the 00:13:01.16\00:13:04.16 Lamb. 00:13:04.16\00:13:05.23 And the smoke of their torment ascends forever 00:13:05.23\00:13:11.40 and ever." 00:13:11.40\00:13:12.96 Revelation 14:9-11 There's another passage much like 00:13:12.96\00:13:17.43 this one over in chapter 20 of the Book of Revelation. 00:13:17.43\00:13:20.63 This is the traditional view, the Jonathan Edwards view 00:13:20.63\00:13:23.73 and it's taught pretty typically in Christian churches today. 00:13:23.73\00:13:27.76 Does this view present the idea that there's a hell? 00:13:27.76\00:13:30.70 Yes it does. 00:13:30.70\00:13:31.70 It suggests strongly that YES there IS a hell. 00:13:31.70\00:13:34.16 But do these verses prove that there's a hell that 00:13:34.16\00:13:36.50 burns forever? 00:13:36.50\00:13:38.93 And are there other ways to understand those texts. 00:13:38.93\00:13:42.10 One significant objection to the idea that hell burns 00:13:42.10\00:13:44.63 forever and ever and ever and ever and ever is this 00:13:44.63\00:13:47.63 question: What sort of picture of God does that 00:13:47.63\00:13:52.03 belief present? 00:13:52.03\00:13:53.66 How can God be just, some people ask, and yet burn 00:13:53.66\00:13:57.46 sinners forever? 00:13:57.46\00:14:00.46 Mary Ellen - the woman I told you about earlier - and many 00:14:00.46\00:14:03.13 others like her have been ... 00:14:03.13\00:14:04.63 have actually been turned away from faith in God 00:14:04.63\00:14:06.70 altogether by this view. 00:14:06.70\00:14:07.96 If God burned people forever... 00:14:07.96\00:14:12.30 we'd have to agree that's a very long time. 00:14:12.30\00:14:14.80 Now there have been any number of theologians who have 00:14:14.80\00:14:17.73 made the case that hell doesn't burn forever. 00:14:17.73\00:14:21.70 One of them was a Church of Christ pastor 00:14:21.70\00:14:23.96 named Edward Fudge. 00:14:23.96\00:14:24.96 When Edward Fudge was just a boy he had some experiences 00:14:24.96\00:14:27.56 that left him asking some hard questions. 00:14:27.56\00:14:30.66 A movie on Edward Fudge's life has been recently 00:14:30.66\00:14:33.50 produced. 00:14:33.50\00:14:34.66 I want you to take a look at this with me right here: 00:14:34.66\00:14:36.93 "What's going on?" 00:14:36.93\00:14:40.56 "Come sit. 00:14:40.56\00:14:42.56 You know David Hollis, don't you?" 00:14:46.03\00:14:48.63 "Sure, he's a good friend." 00:14:48.63\00:14:49.70 "Um Hum. 00:14:49.70\00:14:51.83 Well, I just got off the phone with his mother." 00:14:51.83\00:14:53.83 "What did he do? 00:14:53.83\00:14:57.36 Leave town already?" 00:14:57.36\00:15:00.10 "No. 00:15:00.10\00:15:01.10 There was a car accident." 00:15:01.10\00:15:05.50 "What happened?" 00:15:05.50\00:15:07.43 "Apparently, he lost control, I don't know, 14 near 00:15:07.43\00:15:10.33 Hagget's Creek. 00:15:10.33\00:15:11.53 His pick up flipped over into a ditch and pinned him 00:15:11.53\00:15:16.60 underneath." 00:15:16.60\00:15:18.60 "Is he okay?" 00:15:23.63\00:15:25.63 "They say he died instantly. 00:15:27.23\00:15:30.66 [silence] "I'm sorry son, I 00:15:33.26\00:15:39.26 am truly sorry." 00:15:41.30\00:15:44.00 "Where is he?" 00:15:44.00\00:15:45.00 "What?" 00:15:45.00\00:15:46.03 "Where is Davey now?" 00:15:46.03\00:15:48.33 "He's at the Curtis funeral home. 00:15:50.90\00:15:53.16 They are preparing him for services." 00:15:53.16\00:15:55.23 "It's not what I mean. 00:15:55.23\00:15:57.23 Is he in hell? 00:15:58.60\00:16:01.06 Is Davey in hell?" 00:16:01.06\00:16:02.73 [Sound of fire crackling ...] 00:16:02.73\00:16:08.73 The hot topic of hell. 00:16:11.43\00:16:13.80 According to the Bible, is there a hell, and what's it 00:16:16.16\00:16:20.23 like? 00:16:20.23\00:16:21.23 Does it burn forever? 00:16:21.23\00:16:22.90 Or is there another way to accurately understand the 00:16:22.90\00:16:26.13 reality of hell? 00:16:26.13\00:16:28.00 Before we explore this further, maybe we ought to 00:16:28.00\00:16:30.00 admit that there's a fair amount of fiction mixed in 00:16:30.00\00:16:32.43 with whatever the facts are about hell. 00:16:32.43\00:16:35.13 I remember hearing a preacher claim that hell was located 00:16:35.13\00:16:37.76 somewhere under the Bermuda Triangle. 00:16:37.76\00:16:40.43 Really? 00:16:40.43\00:16:41.43 And that's in... 00:16:41.43\00:16:44.40 what verse of the Bible, exactly? 00:16:44.40\00:16:46.96 Years ago my wife and I were driving across the top of 00:16:46.96\00:16:49.53 Idaho ... 00:16:49.53\00:16:50.60 this was several years BC (before children) and seeing 00:16:50.60\00:16:53.23 as this was also BCP (before cell phones) we stopped, we 00:16:53.23\00:16:57.13 had to stop at a payphone. 00:16:57.13\00:16:58.63 And at the payphone in Idaho I found these - well, there's 00:16:58.63\00:17:05.50 just one in my hand, but I found many of these, just 00:17:05.50\00:17:07.33 like this. 00:17:07.33\00:17:08.33 They'd been stuffed into every crack and holding place 00:17:08.33\00:17:12.63 they could possibly be stuffed into. 00:17:12.63\00:17:15.63 Someone had been out doing their missionary work and 00:17:15.63\00:17:17.50 they had distributed these tracts in the hope that some 00:17:17.50\00:17:19.63 dear soul would not want to go to hell and would instead 00:17:19.63\00:17:22.80 embrace Jesus. 00:17:22.80\00:17:24.50 Now let me read some of this to you. 00:17:24.50\00:17:26.40 I must say it may well be excerpted from a book or 00:17:26.40\00:17:29.20 something larger than this. 00:17:29.20\00:17:30.70 I would credit the source if I had any idea what the 00:17:30.70\00:17:32.50 source was. 00:17:32.50\00:17:33.80 But all I have is my little tract here. 00:17:33.80\00:17:37.30 Now, let me read some of this to you. 00:17:37.30\00:17:40.53 In this passage Jesus takes someone on a guided tour of 00:17:40.53\00:17:44.03 hell. 00:17:44.03\00:17:46.20 It is shaped like a body and is in the center of the Earth 00:17:46.20\00:17:49.06 - and it's populated by snakes and rats and evil 00:17:49.06\00:17:51.66 spirits. 00:17:51.66\00:17:52.66 (Now I would have thought that hell would have 00:17:52.66\00:17:54.66 destroyed the rats and snakes but evidently in this 00:17:54.66\00:17:56.66 scenario that's not the case, which I feel is too bad). 00:17:56.66\00:17:59.46 This tells the story of a woman in this place whose eyes 00:17:59.46\00:18:02.86 and hair and nose have all been burned out and burned off, 00:18:02.86\00:18:06.33 and who is being burned by fire as dead flesh falls 00:18:06.33\00:18:11.36 from her body. 00:18:11.36\00:18:12.63 Let me pick it up. 00:18:12.63\00:18:13.63 I'll read this to you. 00:18:13.63\00:18:14.76 Here we go. 00:18:14.76\00:18:15.76 Stay with me. 00:18:15.76\00:18:16.76 "Oh Lord, oh Lord," she cried, "I want out." 00:18:16.76\00:18:21.16 As we watched she finally got to the top of the pit with 00:18:21.16\00:18:24.46 her feet. 00:18:24.46\00:18:25.93 I thought she was going to get out when a large demon 00:18:25.93\00:18:28.90 with great wings that seemed to be broken at the top and 00:18:28.90\00:18:32.43 hung down his sides ran to her. 00:18:32.43\00:18:36.10 His color was brownish-black, and he had hair all over his 00:18:36.10\00:18:39.20 large form. 00:18:39.20\00:18:40.60 His eyes were set far back into his head, and he was 00:18:40.60\00:18:43.13 about the size of a large grizzly bear. 00:18:43.13\00:18:46.46 The demon rushed up to the woman and pushed her very 00:18:46.46\00:18:50.30 hard backward into the pit and fire. 00:18:50.30\00:18:52.86 I watched in horror as she fell. 00:18:52.86\00:18:56.76 I felt so sorry for her." 00:18:56.76\00:18:59.76 Well, you would. 00:18:59.76\00:19:01.26 Now I'm not questioning the sincerity of the dear soul 00:19:01.26\00:19:03.60 who wrote this, but let's be honest: is there any reason - 00:19:03.60\00:19:08.03 Biblically - to believe that hell is shaped like a human 00:19:08.03\00:19:11.90 body and is in the center of the Earth? 00:19:11.90\00:19:16.33 Rats and snakes and demons like grizzly bears? 00:19:16.33\00:19:21.86 Does the Bible even hint at this? 00:19:21.86\00:19:24.90 Edward Fudge was commissioned to study this subject and he 00:19:24.90\00:19:27.30 was surprised at the direction some of his studies 00:19:27.30\00:19:30.03 too him. 00:19:30.03\00:19:30.96 Watch this. 00:19:30.96\00:19:31.96 "Do you ever get tired of that job?" 00:19:31.96\00:19:34.56 "No .. 00:19:34.56\00:19:35.56 ha ha. 00:19:35.56\00:19:36.56 No, this stuff is deep. 00:19:36.56\00:19:37.73 It takes a while to get through. 00:19:37.73\00:19:41.40 But, what I am trying to do is to verify and disqualify 00:19:41.40\00:19:45.26 each of those cards up there. 00:19:45.26\00:19:46.56 Now, I started with the Old Testament issue, 00:19:46.56\00:19:48.80 traditionalists, they say that there is little or 00:19:48.80\00:19:50.83 nothing about the lost in there, but the 00:19:50.83\00:19:52.83 conditionalists think it has plenty to say. 00:19:52.83\00:19:54.83 "So what do you got?" 00:19:54.83\00:19:56.10 "Well, take a look. 00:19:56.10\00:19:58.86 These, these are all Old Testament texts. 00:19:58.86\00:20:02.00 All of them. 00:20:02.00\00:20:03.00 Now, there are dozens of them. 00:20:03.00\00:20:05.93 You use words like "cut off", "come to nothing," 00:20:05.93\00:20:10.00 "disappear," "destroy," "perish," over here, now and 00:20:10.00\00:20:13.33 that all sounds like oblivion to me." 00:20:13.33\00:20:16.90 "Wait, what about where it says that the worm will not 00:20:16.90\00:20:19.06 die and their fire will not be quenched? 00:20:19.06\00:20:21.06 That sounds like eternal torment to me." 00:20:21.06\00:20:23.76 Where might the Bible suggest that hell burns and then 00:20:23.76\00:20:26.86 eventually burns up and stops burning because it has done 00:20:26.86\00:20:29.66 its job? 00:20:29.66\00:20:30.80 Now John 3:16 talks about a world that would perish. 00:20:30.80\00:20:34.20 Remember "For God so loved the world, he gave his only 00:20:34.20\00:20:36.20 begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not 00:20:36.20\00:20:39.46 perish." 00:20:39.46\00:20:40.46 Romans 6:23 says the wages of sin is.... 00:20:40.46\00:20:44.43 DEATH. 00:20:44.43\00:20:45.43 Revelation refers to the lake of fire as the "second 00:20:45.43\00:20:49.00 death". 00:20:49.00\00:20:50.00 Ezekiel 18:4 states that "the soul who sins shall die." 00:20:50.00\00:20:54.60 While the little book of Jude says Sodom and Gomorra are an 00:20:54.60\00:20:58.40 example of what those who "suffer the vengeance of eternal 00:20:58.40\00:21:03.33 fire" will get - and Sodom and Gomorra were turned 00:21:03.33\00:21:07.60 by God into ashes. 00:21:07.60\00:21:09.43 Jude says, that's the example. 00:21:09.43\00:21:13.13 So just as there are verses that some say seem to indicate 00:21:13.13\00:21:15.90 hell burns forever, and ever and ever and ever 00:21:15.90\00:21:19.30 and ever, there are other verses that seem to indicate 00:21:19.30\00:21:22.43 hell burns and eventually burns out. 00:21:22.43\00:21:26.20 And the big challenge is, "What does hell say about the 00:21:26.20\00:21:30.66 character of God?" 00:21:30.66\00:21:33.20 Quoted in that US News and World Report article I told 00:21:33.20\00:21:36.00 you about earlier, Dr Clark Pinnock suggested that a God 00:21:36.00\00:21:39.00 who would torture people for all eternity is "more nearly 00:21:39.00\00:21:42.53 like Satan than like God." 00:21:42.53\00:21:46.03 Here's what we know for sure. 00:21:46.03\00:21:47.83 If we're talking about three different views on hell, all 00:21:47.83\00:21:50.93 three of them can't possibly be right. 00:21:50.93\00:21:53.53 And we know the Bible is true - the answer must certainly 00:21:53.53\00:21:56.46 be in there. 00:21:56.46\00:21:57.56 And something else we can keep in mind is that God is 00:21:57.56\00:21:59.73 love - so our conclusions are going to have to support that 00:21:59.73\00:22:02.96 idea. 00:22:02.96\00:22:04.10 God can't be love and be a tyrant at the same time. 00:22:04.10\00:22:07.00 Nor can He be love and be so permissive that nothing 00:22:07.00\00:22:09.53 really matters and there are no consequences. 00:22:09.53\00:22:13.33 One key issue is that ultimately those who don't 00:22:13.33\00:22:15.33 choose Jesus Christ are going to be separated from Him 00:22:15.33\00:22:17.83 without the hope of everlasting life. 00:22:17.83\00:22:20.30 And wouldn't that be an enormous tragedy? 00:22:20.30\00:22:23.43 The Bible is pretty clear that there's a hell and that 00:22:23.43\00:22:26.10 some day lots of people are going to end up there. 00:22:26.10\00:22:29.76 But what kind of hell? 00:22:29.76\00:22:31.56 A no hell hell? 00:22:31.56\00:22:33.26 Well, that's not even a hell. 00:22:33.26\00:22:34.86 A hell that burns forever and ever and ever and ever? 00:22:34.86\00:22:38.66 Well, that would make God worse than Hitler. 00:22:38.66\00:22:41.00 And I know somebody said to me one day, well, God can do 00:22:41.00\00:22:43.30 that if he wanted to. 00:22:43.30\00:22:44.30 But the wonderful news is God doesn't want to. 00:22:44.30\00:22:47.50 And you know what? 00:22:47.50\00:22:48.50 We've got clear biblical evidence of that. 00:22:48.50\00:22:50.50 I'm reading from Ezekiel 28:18. 00:22:50.50\00:22:53.43 Therefore will I bring forth a fire from the midst of 00:22:53.43\00:22:55.70 thee. 00:22:55.70\00:22:56.70 It shall devour thee and I will bring thee to ashes upon 00:22:56.70\00:23:00.96 the earth in the sight of all them that behold you. 00:23:00.96\00:23:03.86 And you know what is so very interesting about that 00:23:03.86\00:23:05.86 passage? 00:23:05.86\00:23:06.86 It is that that passage, Ezekiel 28:18, is talking 00:23:06.86\00:23:09.13 about Satan. 00:23:09.13\00:23:11.30 The Bible says that God will turn Satan into ashes. 00:23:11.30\00:23:15.40 It can't get much clearer than that. 00:23:15.40\00:23:17.56 Then, Malachi 4:3, it says: "And you shall tread down the 00:23:17.56\00:23:22.66 wicked for they shall be ashes unto the soles of your 00:23:22.66\00:23:27.16 feet in the day that I shall do this sayeth the Lord of 00:23:27.16\00:23:30.13 hosts. 00:23:30.13\00:23:31.13 Now, I know somebody is going to say, no, but the Bible 00:23:31.13\00:23:33.13 says forever. 00:23:33.13\00:23:34.13 You know something? 00:23:34.13\00:23:35.13 The Bible says forever a lot about things that don't last 00:23:35.13\00:23:38.86 forever. 00:23:38.86\00:23:40.10 Jonas said he was in the belly of the fish forever, 00:23:40.10\00:23:42.76 three days and three nights. 00:23:42.76\00:23:44.13 Samuel was taken by his godly mother to be at the temple 00:23:44.13\00:23:47.43 forever. 00:23:47.43\00:23:48.43 Read that in 1 Samuel 1. 00:23:48.43\00:23:49.70 But then she said, six verses later in verse 28, that he'd 00:23:49.70\00:23:53.30 be at the temple for as long as he lived. 00:23:53.30\00:23:57.63 Forever as long as he lived. 00:23:57.63\00:23:59.53 Forever three days. 00:23:59.53\00:24:01.23 Hebrew slave. 00:24:01.23\00:24:02.30 He would serve as master forever, but they were often 00:24:02.30\00:24:04.36 released. 00:24:04.36\00:24:05.76 Forever in the context of hellfire simply means for as 00:24:05.76\00:24:08.73 long as the fire lasts, as long as the fire must burn to 00:24:08.73\00:24:12.70 do its work. 00:24:12.70\00:24:14.40 Thank God there is no burning, burning, eternally 00:24:14.40\00:24:18.33 burning, eternally burning hell. 00:24:18.33\00:24:20.76 Unfortunately, it's a myth, or should I say fortunately? 00:24:20.76\00:24:24.03 It's fortunate that it's not true. 00:24:24.03\00:24:26.26 But, it's unfortunate that so many people have been told it 00:24:26.26\00:24:29.63 is true. 00:24:29.63\00:24:31.30 The most wonderful news is that nobody needs to be lost 00:24:31.30\00:24:35.60 or burned in any kind of hell at all. 00:24:35.60\00:24:38.66 All of us can have everlasting life through 00:24:38.66\00:24:41.03 Jesus Christ, through simple faith in him, and I hope 00:24:41.03\00:24:45.76 you'll choose to have faith in Jesus One of the most 00:24:45.76\00:24:49.73 serious subjects in the Bible is the subject of hell and it 00:24:49.73\00:24:53.56 is one of the least understood. 00:24:53.56\00:24:55.56 What does the Bible really say about hell? 00:24:55.56\00:24:58.26 Is there a hell? 00:24:58.26\00:24:59.26 And if there is, how long will it burn? 00:24:59.26\00:25:02.16 You don't want to miss today's free offer: 00:25:02.16\00:25:04.70 Understanding Hell - Separating Fact from Fiction. 00:25:04.70\00:25:08.33 It's a practical, biblical look at a subject that has 00:25:08.33\00:25:11.23 puzzled a lot of people. 00:25:11.23\00:25:13.26 You'll be thrilled to understand just what God's 00:25:13.26\00:25:16.00 Word says about hell and what Jesus himself says on the 00:25:16.00\00:25:19.16 subject. 00:25:19.16\00:25:20.16 Just call of write and I'll send you this free book, 00:25:20.16\00:25:22.83 Understanding Hell. 00:25:22.83\00:25:24.70 You really ought to have this book, and there is absolutely 00:25:24.70\00:25:27.23 no cost to you and there's no obligation. 00:25:27.23\00:25:30.36 Just call 1.800.253.3000 and ask for the book 00:25:30.36\00:25:35.13 Understanding Hell. 00:25:35.13\00:25:36.23 You can call anytime, day or night. 00:25:36.23\00:25:39.26 If the line is busy, just keep trying. 00:25:39.26\00:25:41.63 You can also get this free book by writing to It Is 00:25:41.63\00:25:44.10 Written, Box O, Thousand Oaks, California, 91359. 00:25:44.10\00:25:48.06 We'll mail a copy to your address in North America, and 00:25:48.06\00:25:51.33 you can download a free electronic version of this 00:25:51.33\00:25:54.36 book, Understanding Hell, from our website, 00:25:54.36\00:25:57.16 itiswritten.com. 00:25:57.16\00:25:58.16 It Is Written can only exist through your support. 00:25:58.16\00:26:02.33 Thank you for sending your tax deductible gift, or you 00:26:02.33\00:26:07.46 can make a gift on line at itiswritten.com. 00:26:07.46\00:26:12.03 Thank you for your letters and for your continued 00:26:12.03\00:26:16.16 support. 00:26:16.16\00:26:17.16 And to get Understanding Hell, write to us or call 00:26:17.16\00:26:21.80 now: 1.800.253.3000. 00:26:21.80\00:26:23.10 I'd love to pray with you today. 00:26:23.10\00:26:25.10 Let's pray together. 00:26:25.10\00:26:26.60 Our Father in heaven, some subjects in the Bible we 00:26:26.60\00:26:29.83 wrestle with and when we find your will and your words, 00:26:29.83\00:26:33.46 sometimes we are challenged. 00:26:33.46\00:26:35.10 This whole idea of people being separated from you for 00:26:35.10\00:26:38.03 all eternity. 00:26:38.03\00:26:39.03 It's a challenging idea because it's so serious, it's 00:26:39.03\00:26:41.83 so final, it's so eternal. 00:26:41.83\00:26:43.63 Father in heaven, as I pray today, I pray that we today 00:26:43.63\00:26:47.33 would be committed to you. 00:26:47.33\00:26:48.46 Friend, would you choose Jesus today? 00:26:48.46\00:26:50.53 Would you do that? 00:26:50.53\00:26:51.53 Thank you, Father, that through faith in your son 00:26:51.53\00:26:54.10 Jesus Christ, we don't have to fear hellfire. 00:26:54.10\00:26:56.90 It's not something we even need to worry about. 00:26:56.90\00:26:59.10 I'm grateful Lord, that Jesus is our Deliver, our 00:26:59.10\00:27:03.30 deliverance. 00:27:03.30\00:27:04.30 Jesus is our Lord and our Savior. 00:27:04.30\00:27:07.93 We choose him today. 00:27:07.93\00:27:08.93 Friend, choose Jesus today. 00:27:08.93\00:27:10.93 Lord, we want to have faith in you. 00:27:10.93\00:27:12.50 We thank you for your Word. 00:27:12.50\00:27:14.20 We thank you for the gift of Salvation. 00:27:14.20\00:27:16.53 And, we pray in Jesus' name, Amen. 00:27:16.53\00:27:22.93 Thanks for joining me today and look forward 00:27:43.73\00:27:45.13 to see you next time, until then remember 00:27:45.13\00:27:47.23 "It is written Man shall not live by bread 00:27:47.23\00:27:49.53 alone, but by every word that proceeds from mouth of God." 00:27:49.53\00:27:54.03