Did you ever wonder what we would be like if we didn't 00:00:01.98\00:00:04.02 have a skeleton think what you would be like if you didn't 00:00:04.05\00:00:07.02 have a skeleton to support the face, or to support the 00:00:07.05\00:00:10.93 internal organs, we would just sort of melt down into 00:00:10.96\00:00:14.42 a big glob and then we couldn't carry on our functions 00:00:14.45\00:00:18.43 because we wouldn't be able to carry on a circulation, 00:00:18.46\00:00:20.82 so the skeleton is most important to us and yet 00:00:20.85\00:00:25.24 because of the very complexity of it sometimes it gets 00:00:25.27\00:00:29.27 either sick or it gets injured. 00:00:29.30\00:00:31.23 We are going to be talking about how to take care of 00:00:31.26\00:00:33.66 various skeletal problems and we think you will enjoy this 00:00:33.69\00:00:37.51 program, we hope you will stay with us. 00:00:37.54\00:00:39.28 Welcome to Help Yourself To Health 00:00:58.57\00:01:00.89 with Dr. Agatha Thrash of Uchee Pines Institute 00:01:00.92\00:01:04.15 and now here is your host Dr. Thrash. 00:01:04.18\00:01:07.55 I am very happy that we have a skeleton and I am very happy 00:01:08.80\00:01:12.37 that it is made out of bone, and I am happy that nutrients 00:01:12.40\00:01:16.25 that we have in our food can take care of everything 00:01:16.28\00:01:19.21 that we need in the way of dietary care for it 00:01:19.24\00:01:23.99 and also the things that we ordinarily do in life can be 00:01:24.02\00:01:28.41 very helpful in making the skeleton function just right 00:01:28.44\00:01:32.86 but have you ever miss-stepped and you didn't hit exactly 00:01:32.89\00:01:37.94 as you would have liked to with a foot and unfortunately 00:01:37.97\00:01:41.43 you were left with a sprained ankle. 00:01:41.46\00:01:44.01 Dr. Don Miller is going to talk with you about sprained ankles 00:01:44.04\00:01:47.80 and I'll bet that you have never had a sprained ankle. 00:01:47.83\00:01:51.36 - I wish I'd never had a sprained ankle. 00:01:51.39\00:01:53.55 I've had plenty of sprained ankles and they are very, very 00:01:53.58\00:01:57.17 painful, if you've had one you know what I am talking about. 00:01:57.20\00:01:59.85 Having broken both legs and an arm I can attest that a sprain 00:01:59.88\00:02:06.51 is often and more usually painful than a break itself. 00:02:06.54\00:02:10.79 When I broke my left ankle in a motorcycle wreck I broke 00:02:10.82\00:02:14.29 both bones and sprained badly my ankles, 00:02:14.32\00:02:17.49 I was in all kinds of pain for that one. 00:02:17.52\00:02:19.37 But a sprained ankle is a very serious injury because often 00:02:19.40\00:02:24.22 you are going to find that if you have sprained your ankle 00:02:24.25\00:02:26.28 one time, it's an injury that will be weakened and weakened 00:02:26.31\00:02:30.24 ankle for months and years to come, unless you play it 00:02:30.27\00:02:33.57 right the first time. 00:02:33.60\00:02:34.93 Before I get into to much about the sprained ankle I want to 00:02:34.96\00:02:37.89 just mention a little bit about what happens is you have 00:02:37.92\00:02:40.20 had a sprained ankle, and now you are nursing that 00:02:40.23\00:02:43.00 sprained foot and you are on the recovery process. 00:02:43.03\00:02:47.14 God has built into us a special mechanism that if you are 00:02:47.18\00:02:51.42 nursing an injured area, it will be much more sensitive 00:02:51.45\00:02:54.97 if you are conscious of the injury that you have done. 00:02:55.00\00:02:58.13 I will give you another example, let's say you burn yourself, 00:02:58.16\00:03:01.60 you put your hand on a hot stove or something, 00:03:01.63\00:03:04.19 and you burn your finger, in a few minutes the pain 00:03:04.22\00:03:06.99 goes away, but what happens the next time you wash your 00:03:07.02\00:03:10.37 hands in hot water? 00:03:10.40\00:03:12.17 Exquisite pain, the same burning is there because 00:03:12.20\00:03:14.73 the body said look you've injured us here, we are going 00:03:14.76\00:03:17.48 to be a bit more sensitive in the future in that area 00:03:17.51\00:03:21.38 to the heat and so you feel that. 00:03:21.41\00:03:23.68 Same thing with the ankle, I remember when I had my 00:03:23.71\00:03:26.29 bad ankle injury with the motorcycle wreck, I had the cast 00:03:26.32\00:03:31.82 taken off, I was in college at the time, I had taken off 00:03:31.85\00:03:35.16 to my home in Cincinnati, Ohio, had the cast taken off, 00:03:35.19\00:03:38.44 went back to my college inn Kentucky, and that night, 00:03:38.47\00:03:41.84 I hadn't been walking normal for awhile, as I was walking 00:03:41.87\00:03:45.45 out the door, apparently I stepped on something that just 00:03:45.48\00:03:49.35 tiny rotation on my ankle, not enough to sprain it, 00:03:49.38\00:03:52.86 but that tiny little bit of stress 00:03:52.89\00:03:54.76 on a little collateral ligament 00:03:54.79\00:03:56.24 the ligament said wait a minute you've done this a couple of 00:03:56.27\00:03:59.66 months ago you are getting ready to hurt yourself. 00:03:59.69\00:04:01.47 It sent a message without my permission, without my brains 00:04:01.50\00:04:04.50 conscious knowledge up to my thigh muscles and told 00:04:04.53\00:04:07.76 thigh muscles let go, and I was on my face in the dirt 00:04:07.79\00:04:11.92 wondering what happened there. 00:04:11.95\00:04:13.52 It's because my body was protecting itself from 00:04:13.55\00:04:17.09 further injury, let's say you do have a sprained ankle 00:04:17.12\00:04:21.11 80% of the sprained ankles are when you rotate you foot in 00:04:21.14\00:04:25.19 or stepping wrong or whatever else and you tear some 00:04:25.22\00:04:28.81 tiny ligaments in your ankle area that keeps everything 00:04:28.84\00:04:31.63 together, extremely painful. 00:04:31.66\00:04:34.00 Normally when you first injure yourself, usually you are able 00:04:34.03\00:04:39.75 to then walk a bit further, not the best thing to do, 00:04:39.78\00:04:43.18 once you've done a good sprain it's best to go through the 00:04:43.21\00:04:47.12 whole process and there is an acronym I want you to remember 00:04:47.15\00:04:51.08 we used to use the acronym rice, we are going to make it 00:04:51.11\00:04:54.12 the acronym price, the first thing is you want to protect it 00:04:54.15\00:04:57.43 from further injury and that's why not walking on it 00:04:57.46\00:05:01.95 watching where you walk if you have to walk don't injure it 00:05:01.98\00:05:05.62 any further than you already have: That's the P. 00:05:05.65\00:05:08.32 R- Is you want to rest it, you don't want to sit there 00:05:08.35\00:05:11.22 and keep it in activity. I - Is you want to ice it. 00:05:11.25\00:05:15.41 C - You want to constrict it. E - You want to elevate it. 00:05:15.44\00:05:19.26 These are very nice things to do for your ankle. 00:05:19.29\00:05:21.31 A few years ago I was working in my yard and I stepped in a hole 00:05:21.34\00:05:25.20 sustained a very bad sprained ankle, this was a Wednesday 00:05:25.23\00:05:30.17 evening I was getting ready to go on a long trip the next day 00:05:30.20\00:05:32.77 driving my truck which had a clutch which means it was 00:05:32.80\00:05:36.51 my left ankle, that's your clutch foot. 00:05:36.54\00:05:38.43 I was in a lot of pain but I wanted to go to prayer meeting 00:05:38.46\00:05:41.31 that Wednesday night, I went and all I had in my refrigerator 00:05:41.34\00:05:44.20 was one of those little blue ice things, not the ice pack 00:05:44.23\00:05:47.56 the rigid blues, I'm sitting in the back of the church 00:05:47.59\00:05:51.08 balancing this rigid piece of ice on my ankle and a friend 00:05:51.11\00:05:55.49 of mine looked back and saw what I was doing, 00:05:55.52\00:05:57.46 left, came back in about 15 minutes with a large 00:05:57.49\00:06:00.52 bag of ice, he put that on my ankle, very thankful for his 00:06:00.55\00:06:04.09 thoughtfulness there, and I put the ice there, I kept it on 00:06:04.12\00:06:07.74 all that night as much as I could while I was sleeping, 00:06:07.77\00:06:10.09 the next day it was still very painful. 00:06:10.12\00:06:12.30 When I got to my destination I did a very good treatment, 00:06:12.33\00:06:16.69 now when you do a sprain or a strain and you want to use ice 00:06:16.72\00:06:19.56 for the first 24- 36 hours. 00:06:19.59\00:06:22.44 I got there it was now close to the 24 hour period, 00:06:22.47\00:06:26.13 I did an extreme hot /cold treatment, I put my foot in 00:06:26.16\00:06:30.78 water as hot as I could tolerate it three minutes, then I put it 00:06:30.81\00:06:34.60 in frigidly cold water which there was at the area I was 00:06:34.63\00:06:38.46 for 30 seconds I went back and forth, back and forth. 00:06:38.49\00:06:41.77 By now my ankle was very very purple, even though I placed 00:06:41.80\00:06:45.93 the ice on there I still had a lot of bleeding underneath 00:06:45.96\00:06:48.65 the skin so I did have a very purple and bruised ankle 00:06:48.68\00:06:52.16 so I could tell that yes I had extremely injured my ankle. 00:06:52.19\00:06:55.85 By the next day on Sabbath I was walking with a very minor 00:06:55.88\00:07:00.26 limp, by Sunday I could not feel any pain any more at all 00:07:00.29\00:07:04.19 the treatments that I had done the hot and cold treatments, 00:07:04.22\00:07:07.00 the initial application of ice, completely did away with 00:07:07.03\00:07:10.44 my pain problem. 00:07:10.47\00:07:11.76 But still whenever you sprain it you do have a weakened condition 00:07:11.79\00:07:16.79 so what you want to do, if you sprained your ankle, 00:07:16.82\00:07:20.02 or even broken a bone, you want to start doing some 00:07:20.05\00:07:23.21 strengthening exercises, very simple exercises. 00:07:23.24\00:07:26.24 You can sit down with your legs out straight and you want 00:07:26.27\00:07:29.19 bend your foot back, on it's own power, 00:07:29.22\00:07:33.54 don't reach down there and grab it, and point the toes 00:07:33.57\00:07:36.43 toward yourself, you want to just stretch it and hold it 00:07:36.46\00:07:39.80 there for about 10 seconds and relax, stretch it and 00:07:39.83\00:07:43.55 hold it for about 10 seconds and relax, nice exercise. 00:07:43.58\00:07:46.96 You can stand there and stand on the injured foot about 00:07:46.99\00:07:52.07 6 seconds, come back down, stand on the injured foot 00:07:52.10\00:07:55.51 6 seconds, come back down, sit in a chair, put your ankles 00:07:55.54\00:08:00.81 together, your feet together and push the recovering foot 00:08:00.84\00:08:07.87 into the good foot, a little bit of strengthening exercise 00:08:07.91\00:08:10.73 and the muscle is there. 00:08:10.76\00:08:12.39 You can put something to the outside of your foot, 00:08:12.42\00:08:16.01 I like to sit on a rigid object like a chair, and I put a 00:08:16.04\00:08:20.72 broom stick through there so that it is sort of sticking out 00:08:20.75\00:08:23.01 in front of me and I put my ankle up against this 00:08:23.04\00:08:25.95 and push against this broom handle, so it's keeping my 00:08:25.98\00:08:29.26 foot from going all the way out but it's a little bit of 00:08:29.29\00:08:31.43 pressure there, you can also put some type of a band 00:08:31.46\00:08:34.23 around your ankle and affixed to what you are sitting on 00:08:34.26\00:08:37.78 and try to pull your foot a little bit forward, 00:08:37.81\00:08:40.67 very nice treatment for re-strengthening the muscles 00:08:40.70\00:08:43.93 that you have injured. 00:08:43.96\00:08:45.04 Your body will protect your self from further injury, 00:08:45.07\00:08:48.37 you have to cooperate with it but you want to speed healing. 00:08:48.40\00:08:51.72 now the reason why I did the hot and the cold is I wanted 00:08:51.75\00:08:54.98 to bring more blood into the area which is going to carry off 00:08:55.01\00:08:57.64 some of the inflammation, it's going to carry off some of the 00:08:57.67\00:09:00.17 blood that's spilled underneath, it's going to bring healing 00:09:00.20\00:09:03.17 and what you need when you injure yourself: 00:09:03.20\00:09:05.29 You need good blood, you need a lot of blood right away 00:09:05.32\00:09:09.15 the two foundational health principles: 00:09:09.18\00:09:11.63 One is the life is in the blood, you want life in your ankle 00:09:11.66\00:09:14.75 get blood down there, but the second one is perfect health 00:09:14.78\00:09:18.39 requires perfect circulation, you want a healthy ankle 00:09:18.42\00:09:21.71 get the blood down there, good blood to the ankle that's been 00:09:21.74\00:09:25.18 injured, you will find that you'll have a whole lot 00:09:25.21\00:09:27.57 better time recovering from your injury. 00:09:27.60\00:09:31.42 Quite simple Dr. Thrash, I've done these things because I've 00:09:31.45\00:09:35.08 sprained my ankles and it helps. 00:09:35.11\00:09:36.87 - Yes! These are good principles and I would like to show you 00:09:36.90\00:09:41.45 how to help a sprained ankle once you've got it done 00:09:41.48\00:09:45.66 it's all bruised and painful. 00:09:45.69\00:09:49.89 There are some things that you can do that will make you 00:09:49.92\00:09:52.97 suffer less, this is Justina Thomas and she has a 00:09:53.00\00:09:57.35 freshly sprained ankle here, it's not yet swollen, 00:09:57.38\00:10:01.98 not yet blue but we will pretend that it's a 00:10:02.01\00:10:05.99 sprained ankle, and I'm going to show you a very nice way 00:10:06.02\00:10:10.23 to strap and ankle. 00:10:10.26\00:10:11.71 First thing you do is to is to cut two pieces of tape, 00:10:11.74\00:10:16.93 a one inch tape, and the tape needs to be the same length 00:10:16.96\00:10:22.43 as the distance from her small toe, the base of her small toe 00:10:22.46\00:10:28.58 and it sets right on the bottom part of the foot, just like this 00:10:28.61\00:10:35.55 almost off, then on this side it goes all the way around to 00:10:35.58\00:10:40.69 the base of the big toe. 00:10:40.72\00:10:42.46 This one is the most important one that you place, 00:10:42.49\00:10:46.68 if you rub adhesive that makes it stick a little better 00:10:46.71\00:10:50.78 so you do that to make it stick nicely. 00:10:50.81\00:10:54.65 You have a second one that is exactly the same length and you 00:10:54.68\00:10:58.47 make it stick on the first one lapping it over just about 00:10:58.50\00:11:03.00 a third, this is one inch tape and it works very nicely if 00:11:03.03\00:11:07.55 you'll do exactly this way, then bring that over and then rub it 00:11:07.58\00:11:13.43 so that it will stick very nicely. 00:11:13.46\00:11:16.28 Now the next one goes on the bottom of the foot 00:11:16.31\00:11:20.11 just like this, just the back of the heel, 00:11:20.14\00:11:24.14 and the and the person should bend the foot up just a little 00:11:24.18\00:11:27.37 bit like that, so the tape goes right on the back of the heel, 00:11:27.40\00:11:32.61 make it stick and then bring it down and cross it over 00:11:32.64\00:11:37.70 on the foot, like this, see how that is crossed over 00:11:37.73\00:11:41.54 on the foot like this, and then you take a second one and now 00:11:41.57\00:11:47.10 you make a Roman boot, you come about a third of the way 00:11:47.13\00:11:51.72 of the first one that you put across the top of the foot, 00:11:51.75\00:11:55.66 and do the same thing, make it fit over the first one in 00:11:55.69\00:12:00.83 this way, and you make it fit across there and bring that 00:12:00.86\00:12:03.84 across like this, and you keep on doing that until you have 00:12:03.87\00:12:07.98 come all the way up. 00:12:08.01\00:12:09.34 You can keep on traveling up so it's shorter and shorter 00:12:09.37\00:12:12.42 pieces of tape are required for that and this is strapping 00:12:12.45\00:12:18.87 the foot, you will finish that always when you are doing this. 00:12:18.90\00:12:25.69 Now with this kind of sprain you will get some good relief 00:12:29.85\00:12:39.21 immediately, just by strapping it in this way, what happens is 00:12:39.24\00:12:43.42 that you take the pressure off the plantar fascia and bring it 00:12:43.46\00:12:48.74 up to the side and top of the foot, and that's an enormous 00:12:48.78\00:12:53.59 amount of comfort for you. 00:12:53.62\00:12:56.17 But you need to study the anatomy of the area in this 00:12:56.20\00:13:01.82 place and I would like to teach you to take more responsibility 00:13:01.85\00:13:06.07 for your own health, so I have a graphic that will help you 00:13:06.10\00:13:09.57 to do that, notice number one: 00:13:09.61\00:13:11.24 So these thing can help you to know how important it is 00:13:38.18\00:13:42.21 and how beneficial it is for you to take more responsibility 00:13:42.24\00:13:46.50 for your own health. 00:13:46.53\00:13:47.90 When you think of it no one can take this responsibility 00:13:47.93\00:13:51.51 for you, you health is in your hands, it's not in your 00:13:51.54\00:13:55.14 physicians hand, nor some trainer's hand, nor some 00:13:55.17\00:13:59.43 counselor's that you may be working with, it's actually 00:13:59.46\00:14:02.92 in your hands with your day to day lifestyle. 00:14:02.95\00:14:06.07 Now the plantar fascia which I have spoken about concerning the 00:14:06.10\00:14:12.76 foot is a membrane, a very tough ligament and again 00:14:12.79\00:14:17.19 I've asked Justina to let me demonstrate on her foot 00:14:17.22\00:14:20.93 just what the plantar fascia is, so I will first show you 00:14:20.96\00:14:25.41 a picture of it, and if you will just look at this picture, 00:14:25.44\00:14:30.75 this one right here is the one that we want to see. 00:14:30.78\00:14:35.34 This nice picture of the foot is not one that I drew, 00:14:35.37\00:14:40.39 but I got it off the internet actually, and with 00:14:40.42\00:14:44.24 plantar fascitis, the place where you feel the pain the most 00:14:44.27\00:14:47.42 is usually right here, but the entire foot has the 00:14:47.45\00:14:51.75 plantar fascia, so let's take another picture that will help 00:14:51.78\00:14:56.23 you to see a little better just what the plantar fascia is. 00:14:56.26\00:14:59.49 So here is a sheet, this sheet is the plantar fascia, 00:14:59.52\00:15:05.25 right here this dark line, the plantar fascia goes all across 00:15:05.28\00:15:11.38 the foot, and if we look at it head on 00:15:11.57\00:15:13.82 here it is, the plantar fascia 00:15:13.85\00:15:16.25 goes from the heel all the way up to the base of the toes. 00:15:16.28\00:15:19.52 Now once you know this information then your quite 00:15:19.55\00:15:24.19 prepared to treat plantar fascitis, or understand it 00:15:24.22\00:15:28.18 at least. 00:15:28.21\00:15:29.24 So Justina let me see your foot again, and if you will notice 00:15:29.27\00:15:33.71 her foot does not show exactly what I have shown you but it 00:15:33.74\00:15:38.69 does show the bottom of the foot, so that this is the place 00:15:38.72\00:15:42.63 where the pain is going to be. 00:15:42.66\00:15:44.65 It can be anywhere from here to down here, but the worst 00:15:44.68\00:15:48.40 part of the pain is always right here, or right over here, 00:15:48.43\00:15:52.21 or right over here, it may have a very strong tendency to be 00:15:52.24\00:15:57.91 right in the center, just like that. 00:15:57.94\00:15:59.93 But some people will have plantar fascitis that hurts 00:15:59.96\00:16:03.19 the whole bottom of the foot. 00:16:03.22\00:16:05.13 How do we get plantar fascitis? 00:16:05.16\00:16:08.27 Well it's pretty simple, it's by having the foot in this kind 00:16:08.30\00:16:13.52 of position a lot of the time, that's one of the big reasons 00:16:13.55\00:16:17.30 why we have it, so women wearing high heel shoes will have a 00:16:17.33\00:16:20.70 greater tendency to have plantar fascitis. 00:16:20.73\00:16:22.97 But also people, especially weekend exercisers, 00:16:23.00\00:16:28.37 they are also likely to have plantar fascitis because they 00:16:28.40\00:16:32.74 exercise on hard surfaces on the weekend without adequately 00:16:32.77\00:16:39.71 preparing the foot for that kind of exercise and they get 00:16:39.74\00:16:43.24 plantar fascitis as well. 00:16:43.27\00:16:45.09 There are other reasons why people get it but 00:16:45.12\00:16:48.44 what can you do once you have it? 00:16:48.47\00:16:51.24 One thing you can do is to massage the foot and of course 00:16:51.27\00:16:56.12 just as you would expect, it's in the place where you have 00:16:56.15\00:16:59.50 the most pain, so right down here is where the massage would 00:16:59.53\00:17:04.73 go the most, and you can just massage the foot in a 00:17:04.76\00:17:10.70 stepwise fashion across the entire fascia of the foot 00:17:10.73\00:17:15.33 (plantar fascia), and just keep asking the person 00:17:15.36\00:17:19.46 does this hurt? 00:17:19.49\00:17:20.86 Once you've gotten out of the painful area no need for you 00:17:20.89\00:17:24.18 to continue to massage, but just the place where the pain 00:17:24.21\00:17:29.89 is the worst, it's there that you put your attention. 00:17:29.92\00:17:33.61 Thank you Justina! 00:17:33.64\00:17:35.50 So plantar fascitis can be treated with massage and 00:17:35.53\00:17:41.75 also with icing, icing is very important for this as well as 00:17:41.78\00:17:46.48 many other afflictions of the skeleton and we will be showing 00:17:46.51\00:17:51.82 you that in a moment, but before we show the ice I would like to 00:17:51.85\00:17:56.86 tell you about a product that you can get on the market 00:17:56.89\00:18:00.28 called Zostrix, which is a red pepper solution in a cold cream 00:18:00.31\00:18:07.54 of some kind, and this can be purchased fairly inexpensively 00:18:07.57\00:18:12.46 if you don't buy the Zostrix but instead of that you buy 00:18:12.49\00:18:16.21 one called Red Pepper Extract or Cayenne Extract. 00:18:16.24\00:18:20.75 Just ask the druggist for it, and he will get for you the 00:18:20.78\00:18:27.19 inexpensive kind of this product. 00:18:27.22\00:18:31.36 Then it is smeared on the foot, rubbed in a little bit 00:18:31.39\00:18:34.77 and six times a day is the schedule and then for six days 00:18:34.80\00:18:43.46 you rub it in six times a day, then you can drop down to 00:18:43.49\00:18:46.37 two times a day and as long as you continue to do that 00:18:46.40\00:18:49.40 it will usually help quite a great deal. 00:18:49.43\00:18:51.73 Now there are sprains of the back and other afflictions that 00:18:51.76\00:18:56.57 require icing and Dr. Don Miller now has an ice block here 00:18:56.60\00:19:05.10 that he's going to demonstrate something, what is that? 00:19:05.13\00:19:08.02 You know everyone in their home medicine cabinet should 00:19:08.05\00:19:11.07 have some Styrofoam cups, but not in their cabinets, 00:19:11.10\00:19:13.77 they should take their Styrofoam cups and fill them partially 00:19:13.80\00:19:17.19 full of water and stick them in the freezer, and then when you 00:19:17.22\00:19:20.35 have the occasion to need to do an ice massage, 00:19:20.38\00:19:23.44 now this is not just for the back, people with frozen 00:19:23.47\00:19:26.15 shoulders, they have stiff muscles, ice massage is an 00:19:26.18\00:19:29.98 excellent treatment, I suggest you give it a try. 00:19:30.01\00:19:32.55 What you do is you freeze the water and then you cut the 00:19:32.59\00:19:35.66 bottom of the Styrofoam cup off and put it on top of the cup 00:19:35.69\00:19:40.36 what that will do is let the ice protrude at the bottom 00:19:40.39\00:19:44.66 of the cup therefore when you do the massage, your hand is 00:19:44.69\00:19:47.92 not freezing just their back. 00:19:47.95\00:19:50.19 And you do a circular motion over the area, what I like to do 00:19:50.22\00:19:54.44 when you first start, someone is laying there and they are 00:19:54.47\00:19:57.11 already in pain and you sick a cold block of ice in their back 00:19:57.14\00:19:59.89 and I like to wipe once and rub with my hand, wipe again 00:19:59.92\00:20:05.43 rub with my hand, I go back and forth with my hand 00:20:05.46\00:20:08.52 and the ice until it starts to get a little bit pink, 00:20:08.55\00:20:12.22 then I just go with the ice itself. 00:20:12.25\00:20:14.41 I will also keep a towel handy because it will be dripping down 00:20:14.44\00:20:18.71 and you are going to be melting down quite quickly 00:20:18.74\00:20:20.38 and that doesn't feel good for a person to have water running 00:20:20.41\00:20:23.32 down their sides and puddling underneath their stomachs 00:20:23.35\00:20:25.88 and so I keep a towel right in my hand or stuck underneath them 00:20:25.92\00:20:30.13 but basically you do a circular motion over the muscle. 00:20:30.16\00:20:33.41 It doesn't really matter whether it's circular, up and down 00:20:33.44\00:20:36.54 is fine, I like to do a circular motion over the area 00:20:36.57\00:20:39.43 and you do it until it is red, you do it until the pain 00:20:39.46\00:20:43.58 subsides, and I can almost guarantee that in most cases 00:20:43.61\00:20:46.95 it's going to almost completely subside. 00:20:46.98\00:20:49.32 At least subside to the point where they can now relax 00:20:49.35\00:20:53.36 and they can get some rest. 00:20:53.40\00:20:54.73 I did this treatment like this a number of years ago... 00:20:54.76\00:20:57.65 I was in Ukraine and a man injured himself in the little 00:20:57.68\00:21:03.93 town of Noviabyhoti?, and they called for us to come over 00:21:03.96\00:21:09.24 and help him, it was in the evening time, 00:21:09.27\00:21:10.78 he had been stepping out of a truck, he slipped and fell and 00:21:10.81\00:21:13.66 badly sprained his back. 00:21:13.69\00:21:15.34 Now this was extremely cold, I asked one of the young men who 00:21:15.37\00:21:19.79 came in with me, go outside and get an icecicle that's 00:21:19.82\00:21:22.16 hanging off the house and they had big icecicles, 00:21:22.19\00:21:23.98 he broke one off brought it in I had the woman of the house 00:21:24.01\00:21:27.41 bring some hot water, I doused the end of the icecicle in the 00:21:27.44\00:21:31.57 hot water which basically just smoothed it off, and then I 00:21:31.60\00:21:35.04 started doing the ice massage for this man's back, 00:21:35.07\00:21:37.65 and he was in a lot of pain from this thing, so he wasn't 00:21:37.68\00:21:40.93 even feeling the ice, I knew I had finally reached success 00:21:40.96\00:21:45.29 when he started complaining about the ice on his back. 00:21:45.32\00:21:48.78 Although it is very analgesic pretty soon it gets pretty numb 00:21:48.81\00:21:52.30 but then he didn't really like the ice because 00:21:52.33\00:21:54.23 his pain was gone. 00:21:54.26\00:21:55.83 Before we started he could not be moved, and he wasn't even 00:21:55.86\00:22:00.04 in his own home, he was in the nearest home that they could 00:22:00.07\00:22:02.48 carry him after he had injured himself, he was able to get up 00:22:02.51\00:22:06.06 and go to his own home that night, so if you have some 00:22:06.09\00:22:09.87 blocks of ice in your home, this is great if you have any 00:22:09.90\00:22:13.68 type of a sprain or a strain. 00:22:13.71\00:22:15.58 Remember this, a sprain or a strain the treatment of choice 00:22:15.61\00:22:20.59 is ice or extreme cold for the first 24- 36 hours, 00:22:20.62\00:22:25.51 so have a number of these things lined up in your freezer, 00:22:25.54\00:22:28.08 and again cut it off because you don't want to freeze 00:22:28.11\00:22:30.50 your hand, this Styrofoam cup, I can't feel a thing about 00:22:30.53\00:22:34.59 the ice, just the person who is your subject can feel it. 00:22:34.62\00:22:37.85 So not very high tech, not very expensive at all, 00:22:37.88\00:22:42.23 but it really works, and that's what we're looking for 00:22:42.26\00:22:44.27 Dr. Thrash, things that don't cost a lot but really do work. 00:22:44.30\00:22:47.28 - That's what we want, we want the things that really do work 00:22:47.31\00:22:50.93 and I wonder if you would like to show us how this works 00:22:50.96\00:22:53.31 on a real live patient. - I think I would like to 00:22:53.34\00:22:55.66 so I am going to ask Justina to come on, and now a very good 00:22:55.69\00:22:59.55 principle about giving treatments to somebody 00:22:59.58\00:23:02.52 is let them be a part of the treatment process, 00:23:02.55\00:23:05.31 it gets their mind somewhat off their injury, so we're going to 00:23:05.34\00:23:08.08 say that Justina has hurt her elbow, so I'm going to have her 00:23:08.11\00:23:11.89 hold the towel herself, that way she is involved with 00:23:11.92\00:23:15.96 what's going on, and then all you do is take the ice, 00:23:15.99\00:23:19.50 and like I mentioned before I'm going to rub a few times 00:23:19.53\00:23:21.73 and rub with my hand, sort of get them acclimated to the cold, 00:23:21.76\00:23:26.04 and it just takes a few times, then you start rubbing 00:23:26.07\00:23:30.28 and I want to just bring this down, it doesn't take long 00:23:30.31\00:23:33.71 before you start to see a little bit of color developing in the 00:23:33.74\00:23:38.14 area, you want to move all around the injured area, 00:23:38.17\00:23:41.32 it's quite simple but it is quite effective. 00:23:41.35\00:23:44.46 Now how does that feel Justina? - Cold! Very Cold! 00:23:44.49\00:23:48.63 - I'm glad it feels cold, because cold in analgesic, that 00:23:48.66\00:23:52.29 means it's pain relieving, and already, you may not be able 00:23:52.33\00:23:55.93 to see this but there is a slight pinkish tone to the area 00:23:55.96\00:23:59.22 because see now blood is coming to the area. 00:23:59.25\00:24:01.02 The first reaction to ice is vasoconstriction, 00:24:01.05\00:24:04.61 let's get out of here and find a warm spot, the second reaction 00:24:04.64\00:24:08.62 is wait a minute we really need to warm the place up so more 00:24:08.65\00:24:11.46 blood comes to the area which brings oxygen, nutrients, 00:24:11.49\00:24:15.71 white blood cells, and healing. 00:24:15.74\00:24:17.96 So that's all you would do and you would continue this process 00:24:17.99\00:24:21.09 for 30- 90 minutes whatever it takes to get the pain away 00:24:21.12\00:24:26.57 and get the person recovered from the acute phase of their 00:24:26.60\00:24:29.88 injury and then you want to go to the hot and cold later on. 00:24:29.91\00:24:32.98 Very simple treatment but extremely effective, 00:24:33.01\00:24:35.91 and I'm very thankful that God has given us something as 00:24:35.94\00:24:38.34 effective and as available as ice Dr. Thrash. 00:24:38.37\00:24:42.03 - Yes it is very effective and very available in most places. 00:24:42.06\00:24:45.65 Now as we get older we tend to have more spinal problems 00:24:45.68\00:24:50.50 than we do when we are younger and one of the important things 00:24:50.53\00:24:53.99 that people get in old age is hump back, or they begin to 00:24:54.02\00:24:58.86 slouch, and I want to show you how you can tell if a person 00:24:58.89\00:25:02.97 has an actual collapsed vertebra. 00:25:03.00\00:25:05.07 As we get older the osteoporosis may cause that to happen 00:25:05.10\00:25:10.00 so Justina would you step forward again and let show 00:25:10.03\00:25:13.89 just how to make this kind of determination. 00:25:13.92\00:25:17.35 What you do is find the spine and it's easy to do in Justina 00:25:17.38\00:25:22.37 she doesn't have so much skin and subcutaneous tissue over it 00:25:22.40\00:25:28.14 that I can't feel her spine, so if you just rub your finger down 00:25:28.17\00:25:31.10 you can feel these knobs down so what I'm going to do is 00:25:31.13\00:25:36.77 I'm going to press right here, does that hurt? 00:25:36.80\00:25:38.94 - No! - Does that hurt? 00:25:38.97\00:25:41.70 - No! - Now what I'm doing is 00:25:41.73\00:25:43.25 pressing on the spine on one of these knobs, does that hurt? 00:25:43.28\00:25:46.86 - No! - Does that hurt? 00:25:46.89\00:25:49.50 - Yes! - Oh, that does, there is where 00:25:49.53\00:25:52.23 it is, right there! Now I'll go down to the next one 00:25:52.26\00:25:55.76 does that hurt? - No! 00:25:55.79\00:25:57.32 - No, okay! - Does that hurt? 00:25:57.35\00:25:59.68 - No! - No, okay so she just has one 00:25:59.71\00:26:02.97 vertebra that's collapsed and that's this one. 00:26:03.00\00:26:05.83 Now let's say she is 70 years old then I have just isolated 00:26:05.86\00:26:12.82 a place where she has a collapse in her vertebra, if she has that 00:26:12.85\00:26:18.29 then I suspect right away she has osteoporosis or perhaps 00:26:18.32\00:26:24.66 she has been in an injury. 00:26:24.69\00:26:26.41 She may have been having pain in her back and hasn't been able 00:26:26.44\00:26:30.50 to localize where it is, but I just found where it is. 00:26:30.53\00:26:34.32 With such an injury she will probably need some 00:26:34.35\00:26:38.33 professional help, but if you want to try to help a person 00:26:38.36\00:26:41.97 with an aging back, you can do so by some back exercises 00:26:42.00\00:26:47.00 even with a collapsed vertebra they can still do some exercises 00:26:47.03\00:26:52.30 that can be helpful. 00:26:52.33\00:26:53.30 One is simply a stretching exercise so they just stretch 00:26:53.32\00:26:57.33 upward as much as they can, they can even elevate themselves 00:26:57.36\00:27:01.86 on the heels a little bit as they stretch upward. 00:27:01.89\00:27:05.32 They try to get as much space as they can between the vertebra 00:27:05.35\00:27:09.67 and that often helps quite a lot for the aging back. 00:27:09.70\00:27:13.88 And then any good extension type of exercise that makes 00:27:13.91\00:27:19.99 the person go backward, that can help in this kind of 00:27:20.02\00:27:23.87 problem, if the person lifts the hands up over the head and 00:27:23.90\00:27:29.33 makes a circle backward, that will put the back in a good 00:27:29.36\00:27:32.19 position, so Justina would you just show what that position is. 00:27:32.22\00:27:36.46 Up over the head high, back as far as you can and then 00:27:36.49\00:27:40.37 down by the side, now that's perfect posture for the chest 00:27:40.40\00:27:44.85 shoulders back and down, and the chest in a good position. 00:27:44.88\00:27:49.69 So I hope with these small tips that you will be able to help 00:27:49.72\00:27:53.08 someone not to have a humped back. 00:27:53.11\00:27:55.95