Hello, I'm Agatha Thrash a staff physician 00:00:01.98\00:00:03.68 from Uchee Pines Institute in Alabama. 00:00:03.71\00:00:06.33 And we've been noticing that a lot of people are turning 00:00:06.36\00:00:10.43 to alternative medicine in recent years. 00:00:10.46\00:00:14.17 Now these alternative medicines cost the people 00:00:14.20\00:00:18.12 in the United States more than 10 billion dollars every year, 00:00:18.15\00:00:22.64 so it's a big business. 00:00:22.67\00:00:24.28 And it is also a very interesting phenomenon. 00:00:24.31\00:00:28.36 And we'd like to discuss some of these issues in the next 00:00:28.39\00:00:31.23 little while with you, so we hope you will join us. 00:00:31.27\00:00:33.16 Welcome to "Help Yourself to Health" 00:00:55.55\00:00:56.53 with Dr. Agatha Thrash of Uchee Pines Institute 00:00:56.56\00:01:00.28 and now, here's your host Dr. Thrash 00:01:00.31\00:01:05.58 A large part of what people spend their money for 00:01:05.61\00:01:08.56 when they're buying alternative medicine is that of 00:01:08.59\00:01:12.78 herbs and supplements. 00:01:12.81\00:01:14.66 Now, we might think of herbs as being 00:01:14.69\00:01:17.26 those things from plants, 00:01:17.29\00:01:18.79 and supplements as those things that are extracted from 00:01:18.82\00:01:22.21 foods such as vitamins and minerals and that kind of thing. 00:01:22.24\00:01:26.02 Now with the herbs, there are a variety of types of herbs 00:01:26.05\00:01:31.36 and a variety of ways to prepare them. 00:01:31.39\00:01:33.76 Some of those are simple and some of them are very complex. 00:01:33.79\00:01:36.89 But in the home, for the most part, people use two methods... 00:01:36.92\00:01:40.99 Either that of steeping, or that of boiling. 00:01:41.02\00:01:44.46 And I have with me today, Melissa Thrash, who is 00:01:44.49\00:01:47.62 my granddaughter and she's going to talk with you about 00:01:47.65\00:01:51.07 teas... what do you have there? 00:01:51.10\00:01:53.19 I've got tea here. 00:01:53.22\00:01:54.88 The way you'd make a tea would be to boil 1 cup of water, 00:01:54.89\00:01:58.31 and pour the hot water into some kind of glass 00:01:58.34\00:02:02.12 and add 1 teaspoon of a leaf, or 1/2 teaspoon of a powder 00:02:02.15\00:02:07.87 to the glass... stir it in 00:02:07.90\00:02:11.58 and cover the glass and allow it to steep for about 00:02:11.61\00:02:15.19 15 to 20 minutes, or 30 minutes, depending on the herb. 00:02:15.20\00:02:19.46 What do you use to cover it with usually? 00:02:19.49\00:02:23.69 A saucer maybe, a little saucer ... Oh, okay. 00:02:23.72\00:02:26.61 Could cover it with the saucer. 00:02:26.64\00:02:28.40 There are some mugs that come with a little cap that 00:02:28.43\00:02:33.35 will go on them but this makes a very nice cover... Sure! 00:02:33.36\00:02:37.40 You can just put the spoon right here on it and... 00:02:37.43\00:02:40.33 no muss... no fuss. Right. 00:02:40.36\00:02:43.26 The standard dosage for tea would be 1 cup 4 times a day, 00:02:43.29\00:02:48.28 but for a child, the dosage would be different. 00:02:48.31\00:02:51.58 The dosage for a child would be... 00:02:51.61\00:02:58.93 the age divided by the age, plus 12. 00:02:58.97\00:03:03.76 So say for a child of 4 years old, 00:03:03.79\00:03:08.55 it would be 4 + 12 = 16 00:03:08.58\00:03:14.65 4 into 4 would be 1 4 into 16 would be 4 00:03:14.66\00:03:18.20 So a child 4 years old, would receive a dosage of 00:03:18.23\00:03:20.68 1/4 the times that an adult would receive. 00:03:20.71\00:03:24.94 Okay, now I'm going to tell you about a decoction. 00:03:24.97\00:03:27.76 Roots, stems, berries and barks are used for decoctions 00:03:27.79\00:03:31.22 because they're harder to extract. 00:03:31.25\00:03:34.40 You'd want to take the roots, stems, berries or barks 00:03:34.43\00:03:39.55 and take a heaping tablespoon full of it into a quart full 00:03:39.58\00:03:46.46 of water and gently simmer it for 5 to 25 minutes depending 00:03:46.47\00:03:50.46 on the herb and then you can strain it... if it has 00:03:50.49\00:03:54.56 big pieces in it and you can cool it and drink it then, 00:03:54.57\00:03:57.93 or store it in the refrigerator for later use. 00:03:57.96\00:04:00.92 Very good... do people get real benefit from these... 00:04:00.95\00:04:04.59 Have you seen that to happen? Oh yes. 00:04:04.62\00:04:07.06 Have you ever taken an herbal tea yourself? I have. 00:04:07.07\00:04:10.19 What about a decoction? Have you ever taken goldenseal? 00:04:10.22\00:04:14.40 Goldenseal... I have. It's not very good-tasting, 00:04:14.43\00:04:16.76 but it really works. 00:04:16.79\00:04:18.44 Very effective... but it is very, very bitter. 00:04:18.47\00:04:21.87 I think it's probably one of the most bitter substances 00:04:21.90\00:04:24.29 that I've ever taken. 00:04:24.32\00:04:25.82 I don't usually have a problem taking bitter things, 00:04:25.85\00:04:28.25 but it can make you shutter. 00:04:28.28\00:04:30.02 But when you're very sick, you're very willing to take it 00:04:30.05\00:04:32.89 because if you've had it, 00:04:32.92\00:04:34.39 you know that it can be very beneficial for you. 00:04:34.42\00:04:37.67 Now, there are a wide variety of herbs that can be used 00:04:37.70\00:04:42.63 either as teas mainly, or as decoctions, or they can be 00:04:42.66\00:04:46.67 extracted with glycerin, or with vinegar, or with alcohol 00:04:46.70\00:04:51.19 But, in the home, most of the time, we simply extract 00:04:51.22\00:04:56.19 the active ingredient with water. 00:04:56.22\00:04:58.19 Either by using the boiling water and the tea steeped 00:04:58.22\00:05:01.75 for a half an hour, or boiling gently... 00:05:01.78\00:05:05.47 It isn't a vigorous boil as a usual thing and then 00:05:05.50\00:05:09.72 that is usually for a half an hour. 00:05:09.75\00:05:12.80 There are a lot of other things in alternative medicine 00:05:12.83\00:05:17.06 and I have asked my colleague, Dr. Winn Horsley, 00:05:17.07\00:05:20.93 to join me that we can talk about some of the issues 00:05:20.96\00:05:24.83 that are involved now in alternative medicine... 00:05:24.86\00:05:28.87 By the way, are you entirely satisfied with this matter of 00:05:28.90\00:05:33.82 "alternative medicine" when it is referring to you? 00:05:33.85\00:05:38.71 No... I'm actually... 00:05:38.74\00:05:41.78 Are you a holistic doctor? 00:05:41.81\00:05:45.20 That term I would prefer... 00:05:45.23\00:05:48.32 The problem with "alternative" is that it sounds like a 00:05:48.35\00:05:53.21 devious... a second choice, like it's not really the ideal thing. 00:05:53.24\00:05:59.98 When one goes through looking at the reasonableness of how one 00:05:59.99\00:06:04.84 treats people... hunting for what we could call 00:06:04.87\00:06:07.76 "rational therapy" 00:06:07.79\00:06:09.88 ...REALLY, if we look closely, one could say that 00:06:09.89\00:06:15.09 a lot of what is done by doctors, 00:06:15.12\00:06:17.92 with use of the chemicals, 00:06:17.95\00:06:19.62 should really be a last ditch alternative... that that 00:06:19.65\00:06:22.37 should be considered alternative. 00:06:22.40\00:06:24.34 Nowadays, fortunately, there are quite a few doctors 00:06:24.37\00:06:27.57 that are paying close attention to what are the more 00:06:27.60\00:06:29.57 natural approaches... 00:06:29.60\00:06:30.77 Yes, like in hypertension. 00:06:30.80\00:06:34.03 A lot of times, a doctor will tell the patient a lot of 00:06:34.06\00:06:37.28 mainline things which they might call "alternative" but 00:06:37.29\00:06:42.97 we call mainline. 00:06:43.00\00:06:44.11 The natural, rational treatment of high blood pressure 00:06:44.14\00:06:48.79 and only as a LAST ditch measure, 00:06:48.82\00:06:51.72 would they go to the drugs. 00:06:51.75\00:06:54.04 What do you have against drugs? 00:06:54.07\00:06:56.65 That's a big question. 00:06:56.68\00:07:00.59 And one really should start out by saying that 00:07:00.62\00:07:04.37 doctors... any well-trained and thoughtful doctor is 00:07:04.40\00:07:08.22 very concerned about the use of these chemicals 00:07:08.25\00:07:12.00 that are taken into the body... 00:07:12.04\00:07:13.01 ...Chemicals that are foreign to the body. 00:07:13.05\00:07:14.99 And, the medical profession as a whole, 00:07:15.02\00:07:17.84 has for many years, seen some of the bad effects 00:07:17.87\00:07:23.20 that can happen. 00:07:23.23\00:07:25.24 In the practice of medicine, while looking first of all 00:07:25.27\00:07:30.67 at the regulating agencies, the FDA, 00:07:30.70\00:07:32.99 has a requirement of lots of scrutinizing of every 00:07:33.02\00:07:39.34 new drug that comes on the market... 00:07:39.37\00:07:41.84 trials that must be done. 00:07:41.85\00:07:43.58 And then pretty much every doctor uses one or more 00:07:43.61\00:07:50.83 standard books on drugs such as what's called the "PDR" 00:07:50.86\00:07:54.47 ..."Physician's Desk Reference" 00:07:54.50\00:07:55.95 And a large percentage of what's written there 00:07:55.98\00:07:58.67 is problems of side effects and so on. 00:07:58.70\00:08:03.10 The trouble is this though... 00:08:03.11\00:08:04.85 The side effects that should concern us most 00:08:04.88\00:08:08.62 are not those immediate side effects that bother people 00:08:08.65\00:08:12.30 right away... You mean like a headache or 00:08:12.33\00:08:14.03 nausea, fainting... Precisely, those kind of things 00:08:14.06\00:08:17.76 they're of course written up in the PDR... 00:08:17.79\00:08:22.24 But what should concern us most is the longer term, 00:08:22.27\00:08:26.41 in fact, the many years until the damage will show up. 00:08:26.44\00:08:29.72 Now, of course, doctors also realize this can be a problem 00:08:29.75\00:08:32.79 But I want to point out that it's not at all easy 00:08:32.82\00:08:36.72 to find out what these effects are. 00:08:36.73\00:08:38.88 It's not that doctors don't want to find them out... 00:08:38.91\00:08:41.94 I've just got here, a paper, just handed to me recently, 00:08:41.97\00:08:47.14 where 2 months ago, they had a study that involved 00:08:47.17\00:08:53.41 Harvard University in which they looked at serious adverse 00:08:53.44\00:08:58.39 effects of new drugs that are coming out. 00:08:58.40\00:09:01.08 And what they pointed out was that 20% of all new drugs 00:09:01.11\00:09:08.29 were found to have adverse, serious or even life-threatening 00:09:08.32\00:09:11.99 effects that were unknown or undisclosed 00:09:12.02\00:09:14.88 at the time the drug was approved by the FDA. 00:09:14.91\00:09:18.15 An interesting... That's very frightening. 00:09:18.18\00:09:21.75 One other point here is that these bad effects... 00:09:21.78\00:09:27.34 It says half of these serious, adverse effects were detected 00:09:27.37\00:09:32.19 within 7 years after the drug was first introduced. 00:09:32.22\00:09:36.11 So the REAL testing of a lot of these long-term, 00:09:36.14\00:09:39.92 dangerous effects is on the patients who are getting them 00:09:39.95\00:09:42.66 during the period of time after the drug is marketed... 00:09:42.69\00:09:45.32 But remember, only HALF of those were discovered within 00:09:45.35\00:09:48.48 within the first 7 years... 00:09:48.52\00:09:49.49 In other words, it took YEARS AFTER 7 years elapsed 00:09:49.53\00:09:52.76 to show up the last half of what effects they found 00:09:52.79\00:09:55.95 in the study. 00:09:55.98\00:09:57.11 ...And that doesn't mean that that's the end of 00:09:57.14\00:09:58.55 the bad effects... there are probably lots of others. 00:09:58.58\00:10:00.53 I have heard of women who were taking contraceptive pills 00:10:00.54\00:10:05.78 having an increased risk of migraines even 20 years 00:10:05.81\00:10:09.18 after they had stopped taking the drug. 00:10:09.21\00:10:12.51 And that's one small example. 00:10:12.54\00:10:14.86 I had another one in mind... maybe it was the same one 00:10:14.89\00:10:18.46 Methylsergide? Oh yes... 00:10:18.47\00:10:21.38 In that one, they found, after people were taking it 00:10:21.41\00:10:26.53 to PREVENT headaches, but it would have taken a number 00:10:26.56\00:10:30.28 of years for this to show up... 00:10:30.31\00:10:31.84 But scarring behind the main organs of the abdomen 00:10:31.87\00:10:37.28 ...way deep in... Deep... retroperitoneal is 00:10:37.31\00:10:41.04 the term that used... 00:10:41.07\00:10:42.34 This scarring and tightening bands of scar tissue 00:10:42.35\00:10:45.90 began to enclose the tubes that go from the kidneys 00:10:45.93\00:10:49.97 down to the bladder. 00:10:50.00\00:10:52.25 Doctors began to notice that there was some 00:10:52.28\00:10:55.21 occurrence of patients that became anuric... 00:10:55.24\00:10:57.73 No urine was being produced. 00:10:57.76\00:10:59.33 And, of course, a person will die 00:10:59.36\00:11:00.56 within a short time when that happens. 00:11:00.59\00:11:02.88 Well... I'm just imagining to myself... 00:11:02.91\00:11:05.23 How did they ever track it down to the drug that was involved? 00:11:05.27\00:11:08.14 They finally were able to find that THIS was the drug 00:11:08.17\00:11:12.46 that was victimizing these people. 00:11:12.50\00:11:13.85 It is difficult because since the lag time is so long 00:11:13.88\00:11:19.11 And what about antidepressants? 00:11:19.14\00:11:22.36 Have you had any experience or have you been reading some 00:11:22.39\00:11:24.70 things on that? 00:11:24.73\00:11:25.90 Well, we could say something about some of the 00:11:25.93\00:11:29.88 major tranquillizers that are used. 00:11:29.91\00:11:33.15 The main type of... major tranquillizers in here 00:11:33.18\00:11:41.17 Thorazine and other drugs of its class... 00:11:41.20\00:11:45.07 What they do in a fair number of patients... 00:11:45.10\00:11:49.24 We're not talking about a rare side effect 00:11:49.27\00:11:50.87 ...is that they cause changes in the central nervous system 00:11:50.90\00:11:55.35 that will lead to strange movements, 00:11:55.38\00:11:58.49 involuntary movements... where people grimace and 00:11:58.52\00:12:01.87 contort their lips and tongue and so on. 00:12:01.90\00:12:04.82 It's given the term "tardive dyskinesia" 00:12:04.85\00:12:08.30 Sometimes those effects will stop when the person 00:12:08.31\00:12:13.26 stops using the drug... but, by no means all the time. 00:12:13.29\00:12:16.86 There's quite a few people left with permanent problems 00:12:16.89\00:12:20.60 that way... Amazing. 00:12:20.63\00:12:21.87 Dr. Horsley, I saw a woman, one time, in another country 00:12:21.90\00:12:25.20 who had taken a rather strong medication, 00:12:25.23\00:12:28.82 and her life had been ruined by it. 00:12:28.85\00:12:31.66 She literally could not sit still... 00:12:31.69\00:12:35.20 She made these so called "athetoid movements" 00:12:35.23\00:12:38.54 and was constantly in movement of some kind 00:12:38.57\00:12:42.07 And she would bend over and even get on the floor 00:12:42.10\00:12:44.99 and wrap herself around her chair 00:12:45.02\00:12:49.79 She was constantly in a strain with that 00:12:49.82\00:12:53.27 and it really ruined her life. 00:12:53.30\00:12:55.41 It's something that I think many of us have seen 00:12:55.44\00:12:58.98 I've seen, particularly these grimaces that are SO disfiguring 00:12:59.01\00:13:03.16 and totally involuntary. 00:13:03.19\00:13:06.18 And, of course, the thing that is so difficult there 00:13:06.21\00:13:10.58 is that it's a long way away from finding the real problem. 00:13:10.61\00:13:17.75 What else can you tell us about this whole subject and issues 00:13:17.78\00:13:21.83 that are involved in medications? 00:13:21.86\00:13:24.78 Well, perhaps one could summarize it this way... 00:13:24.81\00:13:30.93 That the most scary side effects of drugs are those that are NOT 00:13:30.96\00:13:36.64 written in the PDR. 00:13:36.67\00:13:38.38 Now, they have found some, like those that pretty much 00:13:38.41\00:13:42.45 every competent doctor knows about... tardive dyskinesia, 00:13:42.48\00:13:45.78 and these major neurologic drugs that are used. 00:13:45.81\00:13:50.16 But there, the connection wasn't so hard to see... 00:13:50.19\00:13:54.45 It was harder probably in the other one we were talking about, 00:13:54.48\00:13:56.87 methysergide. 00:13:56.90\00:13:57.98 But, we can think of other ones where it would be 00:13:58.01\00:14:00.97 much more difficult to see. 00:14:01.00\00:14:03.32 Would it be all right to name one other? Yes it would. 00:14:03.35\00:14:06.26 Diethylstilbestrol... Oh yes! 00:14:06.29\00:14:10.68 I remember first hearing about this in a medical lecture, 00:14:10.71\00:14:14.93 and being so stunned by what was going on. 00:14:14.96\00:14:19.73 A pregnant woman who was given this drug... 00:14:19.76\00:14:23.66 since it is a female hormone, 00:14:23.69\00:14:27.24 perhaps it was thought this wouldn't be such a 00:14:27.27\00:14:29.49 drastic thing to use. 00:14:29.53\00:14:30.92 Doctors are very careful and try to avoid the use of 00:14:30.95\00:14:33.36 drugs during pregnancy. 00:14:33.39\00:14:34.83 Well, it was used and with no apparent problem... 00:14:34.86\00:14:39.48 until many years later... it must have been at least 15, 00:14:39.51\00:14:43.44 if not 20 years later, that they began to notice 00:14:43.47\00:14:46.32 an increase... In fact, my impression was that it was 00:14:46.35\00:14:49.14 basically a cancer that had not been seen before this 00:14:49.17\00:14:53.16 NOT in the woman that took the drug but in the baby girl, 00:14:53.19\00:14:58.20 the fetus that she had been carrying at the time 00:14:58.23\00:15:00.47 that she took this. 00:15:00.50\00:15:01.57 A cancer of the genital organs, which of course, 00:15:01.60\00:15:04.86 could be fatal. 00:15:04.89\00:15:06.80 An adenocarcinoma of the vagina which is EXTREMELY rare... 00:15:06.83\00:15:12.42 In fact, I had never seen one until we started seeing them 00:15:12.45\00:15:15.40 as a result of this drug. 00:15:15.43\00:15:17.91 You know, I'm actually surprised that they found 00:15:17.94\00:15:20.80 the connection... 00:15:20.83\00:15:22.51 It's so many years before because this did not show up 00:15:22.54\00:15:25.56 in the young girls until they reached puberty at least. 00:15:25.59\00:15:29.22 And so the mother, or at least her doctors, 00:15:29.25\00:15:33.34 must have had a record remembered, 00:15:33.37\00:15:36.30 or been in her medical records and they were able 00:15:36.33\00:15:38.50 to track it down that this, in fact, was what was 00:15:38.53\00:15:40.85 responsible for causing this problem. 00:15:40.88\00:15:42.88 Now, of course, cancer and death are rather big events 00:15:42.89\00:15:49.99 in order for a person to start hunting and looking 00:15:50.02\00:15:53.01 But what if it had been a more subtle effect. 00:15:53.04\00:15:55.48 Not so much as to cause a severe retardation 00:15:55.51\00:16:02.44 in brain function but some mild retardation... 00:16:02.47\00:16:07.38 Or some other effect on the immune system. 00:16:07.39\00:16:09.70 Or some aberration of the functioning of the brain 00:16:09.71\00:16:11.58 like autism... you mean, something like that.. 00:16:11.61\00:16:14.47 THAT KIND OF THING! 00:16:14.50\00:16:15.58 I'm not sure that people would even try to find out 00:16:15.61\00:16:19.17 about the mother taking a drug back during the time 00:16:19.20\00:16:22.09 that she was carrying the child. 00:16:22.10\00:16:23.64 Yes... you wouldn't think to do that. 00:16:23.65\00:16:26.38 You would think that the mother would suffer the problem 00:16:26.41\00:16:28.84 and not to her offspring... Exactly. 00:16:28.85\00:16:30.77 Even the boys born to these mothers who took the 00:16:30.78\00:16:34.55 drug, were more likely to have infertility and other problems. 00:16:34.58\00:16:39.84 So... it is a very serious thing... It really is. 00:16:39.85\00:16:43.04 Well thank you very much. 00:16:43.07\00:16:44.55 I appreciate this discussion of a very difficult topic 00:16:44.58\00:16:48.64 because we are... all of us who have been trained 00:16:48.67\00:16:50.87 as MDs, are so careful about medicines... 00:16:50.90\00:16:54.28 and yet there's hardly a way that we can be careful enough. 00:16:54.31\00:16:58.43 Which brings us to the point of thinking that 00:16:58.46\00:17:01.95 if there is a way to treat a person without using 00:17:01.98\00:17:04.97 a medication, or a way to treat a person without using surgery, 00:17:05.00\00:17:09.14 then, of course, we would certainly want to do that. 00:17:09.17\00:17:11.39 We'd want to look for that remedy that would make it 00:17:11.42\00:17:15.85 so that we could avoid the use of some kind of drug. 00:17:15.88\00:17:19.76 Now I have also with me, Don Miller, 00:17:19.79\00:17:22.73 and Don Miller is going to talk with you about an important 00:17:22.76\00:17:25.34 issue having to do with this whole subject of 00:17:25.35\00:17:28.06 alternative medicine, and I'm looking forward 00:17:28.09\00:17:29.85 to hearing what you say. 00:17:29.88\00:17:31.19 You know, Dr. Thrash, after talking with Dr. Horsley, 00:17:31.22\00:17:33.94 I want to go back and look at my mother's medical records. 00:17:33.97\00:17:35.96 These types of things really start to make you be concerned. 00:17:35.99\00:17:39.73 And, I want to mention just one thing, Dr. Thrash... 00:17:39.76\00:17:42.51 We're finding out now that all these drugs that we're taking 00:17:42.54\00:17:46.06 most of which go through the body quite quickly, 00:17:46.09\00:17:48.59 are now starting to accumulate in the ecosphere. 00:17:48.62\00:17:52.46 And they're going to have a real profound effect. 00:17:52.49\00:17:55.31 Now what's happening with all the drugs... 00:17:55.34\00:17:56.93 We have the diuretic drugs. 00:17:56.96\00:17:59.54 We've got the anti-inflammatory drugs. 00:17:59.57\00:18:02.10 We've got the pain drugs. 00:18:02.13\00:18:03.13 We've got all these drugs... 00:18:03.16\00:18:04.19 being flushed down the toilet and going out into the water 00:18:04.20\00:18:07.53 where the food chain is living for some people 00:18:07.56\00:18:11.10 It's not my food chain but some people are eating 00:18:11.13\00:18:13.00 that food chain and we're going to get some biomagnifications 00:18:13.03\00:18:16.37 because of the flow out into their ecosystem... 00:18:16.40\00:18:21.68 and we're going to see some problems there. 00:18:21.71\00:18:23.62 Now with all that that's been said about drugs and 00:18:23.65\00:18:26.42 medicines, I will say this... that medicines are good. 00:18:26.45\00:18:29.94 If it were not so, it would not be mentioned in 00:18:29.97\00:18:32.83 Proverbs 17:22 that a merry heart does good like a medicine. 00:18:32.84\00:18:37.34 Now there's some real proof there that they've been 00:18:37.37\00:18:40.00 finding out scientifically that a merry heart... 00:18:40.03\00:18:42.86 that's caused by being happy is good like a medicine. 00:18:42.89\00:18:46.88 And going back to the very word "drug," 00:18:46.91\00:18:49.45 we sit there and say, "Oh drug, that's a bad thing" 00:18:49.48\00:18:51.96 and we're not going to talk about drugs... 00:18:51.99\00:18:54.02 And there's good reason to say that because, basically, 00:18:54.05\00:18:56.77 33% at LEAST of diseases are caused by drugs or 00:18:56.80\00:19:01.91 iatrogenic sources... the drugs, the treatment... whatever. 00:19:01.94\00:19:05.69 And so we have to be careful from the drugs. 00:19:05.72\00:19:07.78 And as a matter of fact, there's more people 00:19:07.81\00:19:09.23 dying of prescription drugs, than there are 00:19:09.26\00:19:11.51 from illegal drugs. 00:19:11.54\00:19:13.07 So "drug" has gotten a bad name. 00:19:13.10\00:19:15.24 But where does the word "drug" come from? 00:19:15.27\00:19:17.61 Quite simply... it's from the Dutch word "droog" 00:19:17.62\00:19:20.26 which means dried plant. 00:19:20.29\00:19:22.60 I want my drugs coming, as Melissa showed us, 00:19:22.63\00:19:26.22 from the dried plants. 00:19:26.25\00:19:28.05 I was in the St. Louis Zoo some time ago... 00:19:28.08\00:19:30.38 As a matter of fact, with Melissa and my daughter, 00:19:30.41\00:19:32.50 and my granddaughter... it was a quite nice day we spent there... 00:19:32.53\00:19:34.87 And there was one particular part of the zoo we went into 00:19:35.66\00:19:38.41 and there was a big display about the tropical rainforest. 00:19:38.44\00:19:42.45 And there was a statement... if I get it correctly, 00:19:42.48\00:19:45.27 it said something like, "Two-thirds of all medication 00:19:45.30\00:19:49.05 found their origin from the plants growing in the 00:19:49.08\00:19:53.27 tropical rainforest. " 00:19:53.30\00:19:54.56 And, I want to get my drugs at that level, rather than 00:19:54.59\00:19:58.80 the synthesized level that we're getting it in now. 00:19:58.83\00:20:02.09 There are about 275 thousand different plants 00:20:02.12\00:20:05.26 in the world today. 00:20:05.29\00:20:06.34 And, in those things, you've got hundreds, to thousands, to even 00:20:06.37\00:20:09.64 millions of chemical combinations 00:20:09.67\00:20:11.77 And we start messing with those things, we have problems. 00:20:11.80\00:20:14.71 I guess it was back at about 1803, that the first doctor 00:20:14.74\00:20:18.64 sat down and he separated out of a plant... an alkaloid. 00:20:18.67\00:20:22.76 The plant was opium and the alkaloid is something 00:20:22.77\00:20:26.20 that we've used quite a lot since then... 00:20:26.23\00:20:29.64 But they've starting taking the plants and finding the 00:20:29.67\00:20:32.88 alkaloids or the different constituent in there 00:20:32.91\00:20:36.27 that might have an effect upon the body... 00:20:36.28\00:20:38.42 They somehow make that themselves. 00:20:38.45\00:20:40.83 One very common one is the salicylate family. 00:20:40.86\00:20:44.65 We go to the store and we buy a bottle of salicylates 00:20:44.68\00:20:47.33 or aspirin and we take those things and we realize that 00:20:47.34\00:20:50.85 these things have lots of adverse side effects. 00:20:50.86\00:20:53.95 But where did the salicylate come from? 00:20:53.96\00:20:56.51 Well, they would watch the old folks and the Indians and 00:20:56.54\00:21:01.48 people who were the old, you know, the rubes 00:21:01.51\00:21:03.86 out there on the farms... 00:21:03.89\00:21:05.36 That they, for years and years and for centuries would 00:21:05.39\00:21:08.03 use a product, not really a product, 00:21:08.06\00:21:10.99 but basically is a product... 00:21:11.02\00:21:12.13 the inside of the bark of the white willow tree 00:21:12.16\00:21:15.66 and they found that to be a pain reliever. 00:21:15.67\00:21:18.00 They found out that it was the salicylate in there 00:21:18.03\00:21:20.63 and they started using that as a drug. 00:21:20.66\00:21:23.12 I have used the white willow bark, 00:21:23.15\00:21:25.89 and it works just as well for me without all of the 00:21:25.92\00:21:28.40 negative side effects. 00:21:28.43\00:21:29.66 My stepfather was one of those and there are many 00:21:29.69\00:21:33.61 people like this... who was EXTREMELY sensitive to aspirin. 00:21:33.64\00:21:37.00 As a matter of fact, 1 grain could have killed him 00:21:37.03\00:21:39.78 And so, he had to be very, very careful about 00:21:39.81\00:21:43.01 those types of things 00:21:43.04\00:21:44.04 And as Dr. Horsley has already mentioned, and Dr. Thrash 00:21:44.07\00:21:47.46 has been talking about... 00:21:47.49\00:21:48.56 We don't know the effect that these drugs are going to have 00:21:48.59\00:21:52.57 in our body down the line. 00:21:52.58\00:21:54.18 Eli Lilly, basically the beginner of the 00:21:54.21\00:21:57.00 Eli Lilly Drug Company... 00:21:57.03\00:21:58.88 He once said something quite interesting which I agree with 00:21:58.91\00:22:01.49 100%... He said, "If it does not have a side effect, 00:22:01.52\00:22:05.06 it's not a drug. " 00:22:05.09\00:22:06.50 And so, I have not found too many side effects of herbs 00:22:06.53\00:22:10.81 As a matter of fact... oh yes, we've already mentioned 00:22:10.84\00:22:12.91 goldenseal and, Dr. Thrash, it has a side effect... 00:22:12.94\00:22:16.04 it makes my face scrunch up! Oh, that's nasty-tasting stuff! 00:22:16.07\00:22:19.63 But that's not a problem! 00:22:19.66\00:22:21.53 You know, those things aren't BAD side effects. 00:22:21.56\00:22:24.05 Now, Sir William Osler said something else and I think 00:22:24.08\00:22:28.89 this is one of the most important things I try 00:22:28.92\00:22:30.82 to teach the people where I go... 00:22:30.85\00:22:32.88 And basically, he said that it's more important 00:22:32.91\00:22:37.83 to know the patient, than it is to know the disease. 00:22:37.86\00:22:41.60 We spend all of our time looking at a disease 00:22:41.63\00:22:44.13 and we don't spend much time looking at the patient. 00:22:44.14\00:22:47.28 Let's talk with the patient. 00:22:47.31\00:22:48.55 I'll tell people where I'm teaching... wherever it might be 00:22:48.58\00:22:51.28 I say... "The best diagnostic tool that we have is a good 00:22:51.31\00:22:55.71 foundational history. " 00:22:55.74\00:22:57.39 Talk to the person. Spend time with the person. 00:22:57.42\00:22:59.99 Trouble is in today's world, we don't have that much time 00:23:00.02\00:23:02.63 to spend with our patients. 00:23:02.64\00:23:04.02 And so we run them through and give them a prescription 00:23:04.05\00:23:06.57 for a drug which... who knows what effect it will 00:23:06.58\00:23:08.75 have down the line. 00:23:08.78\00:23:09.77 And so, we need to get good herbal books and find out 00:23:09.80\00:23:12.85 what can we do NATURALLY. 00:23:12.88\00:23:14.90 Now, herbs are getting a lot of bad press and 00:23:14.93\00:23:17.84 rightly so for this reason... 00:23:17.88\00:23:19.61 If you take an herb which is effective, 00:23:19.65\00:23:22.73 with a drug which is effective in its sphere, 00:23:22.76\00:23:26.02 both of those together, gives you a double whammy. 00:23:26.05\00:23:28.66 Let's say someone taking an antidepressant and then they 00:23:28.69\00:23:34.36 also take St. John's Wort... 00:23:34.39\00:23:36.89 Well that's two at one time and that's not good. 00:23:36.92\00:23:39.98 And so, we're hearing in the press, "You shouldn't take 00:23:40.01\00:23:42.49 St. John's Wort because it's bad. 00:23:42.52\00:23:44.32 Well, the problem is taking BOTH of them is bad 00:23:44.35\00:23:47.65 I would say, let's try the St. John's Wort 00:23:47.68\00:23:49.89 And there's many other drugs that 00:23:49.92\00:23:51.19 fall into this category. 00:23:51.22\00:23:52.60 So we need to sort of narrow it down 00:23:52.63\00:23:54.19 and not start building it. 00:23:54.22\00:23:55.32 And I will say even this... 00:23:55.35\00:23:56.74 it's not good to make many, many many herb combinations 00:23:56.77\00:24:01.28 because we don't know how they react. 00:24:01.31\00:24:03.05 Every herb has its own chemicals that are going to intermix 00:24:03.08\00:24:06.66 And so we usually like to sort of draw the line 00:24:06.69\00:24:08.71 at 6 or 7 different herbs in a concoction or a decoction 00:24:08.74\00:24:12.99 and not go into these 70 and 80 different herbal combinations 00:24:13.02\00:24:17.06 because, again, we don't know 00:24:17.09\00:24:19.11 how they're going to react with each other. 00:24:19.15\00:24:20.82 So we need to be wise and we need to take some of that 00:24:20.85\00:24:24.14 "merry heart" that does good like a medicine... Dr. Thrash. 00:24:24.17\00:24:27.11 Yes that does. 00:24:27.14\00:24:28.30 I'm glad you mentioned about herbs... 00:24:28.33\00:24:31.04 It is important that we learn about herbs and not all herbs 00:24:31.07\00:24:35.48 are safe, such as... 00:24:35.51\00:24:38.62 ginseng, lobelia and pennyroyal and some others 00:24:38.65\00:24:42.74 So generally, if you don't know what the properties are, 00:24:42.77\00:24:46.69 of an herb, then it might be well if you studied that 00:24:46.72\00:24:49.85 before you take it. 00:24:49.88\00:24:51.45 Now I've asked Dr. Horsley to talk with you again about 00:24:51.48\00:24:55.35 some other issues that are involved in this matter of 00:24:55.38\00:25:00.01 alternative medicine. 00:25:00.04\00:25:02.71 And so, Dr. Horsley, what other thing do you have 00:25:02.74\00:25:05.95 that you can share with us. 00:25:05.98\00:25:07.21 Well, briefly, perhaps we should just say what alternative... 00:25:07.24\00:25:12.87 In fact, let's use the word "rational" treatment should 00:25:12.90\00:25:16.07 begin with. 00:25:16.10\00:25:17.19 But not with herbs? I don't think so. 00:25:17.22\00:25:20.33 I agree with you. 00:25:20.36\00:25:22.17 We really should begin with 00:25:22.20\00:25:24.58 what is the foundation of good health... 00:25:24.61\00:25:27.15 And I think everyone from their mother has heard... 00:25:27.18\00:25:31.64 ...you know, as one has said many times, 00:25:31.67\00:25:34.41 "Eat your vegetables. " "Eat the right foods. " 00:25:34.44\00:25:36.99 And other components that everyone knows 00:25:37.02\00:25:39.75 have to do with good health. 00:25:39.79\00:25:41.07 Drinking enough water. Getting your exercise. 00:25:41.11\00:25:44.54 Those habits are the first step toward good health. 00:25:44.57\00:25:50.67 It's been summarized in the word "NEWSTART" 00:25:50.70\00:25:55.62 Nutrition, exercise, water, temperance, and so on. 00:25:55.63\00:26:00.14 If we need to do more than that... 00:26:00.17\00:26:03.37 and often people don't realize how just maximizing 00:26:03.40\00:26:06.94 those aspects of good health will relieve many 00:26:06.97\00:26:10.86 of their symptoms... Yes. 00:26:10.89\00:26:12.15 Often people don't realize just what is the best nutrition. 00:26:12.18\00:26:17.16 And so, doing that will OFTEN HELP or even CURE 00:26:17.19\00:26:21.03 the problem. 00:26:21.06\00:26:22.42 If we need to go further, the next step down 00:26:22.45\00:26:25.44 then would be use of herbs. 00:26:25.47\00:26:27.54 And one could also add in some other treatments 00:26:27.57\00:26:31.78 at this next step down such as massage... 00:26:31.81\00:26:34.99 And all sorts of water treatments... water and steam 00:26:35.02\00:26:38.95 and ice... Hydrotherapy as it's called. 00:26:38.98\00:26:41.63 Use of heat with water to apply it is excellent. 00:26:41.66\00:26:49.46 Then, if we want to go a further step below... 00:26:49.49\00:26:53.34 I would say that "extracts" of herbs, or for that matter, 00:26:53.37\00:26:57.90 extracts of foods... 00:26:57.93\00:26:59.39 And I feel even less comfortable about extracting 00:26:59.42\00:27:03.68 trace quantities... than taking something that's the major 00:27:03.71\00:27:07.62 component of food... For instance, vitamins. 00:27:07.65\00:27:09.42 Yes, you can easily get a MAJOR overdose with one little pill. 00:27:09.45\00:27:15.60 And it's very easy to swallow it. 00:27:15.63\00:27:17.46 Thank you very much. 00:27:17.49\00:27:19.58 We certainly see that this is a BIG subject not possible 00:27:19.61\00:27:26.43 for us to cover in one small discussion of it. 00:27:26.46\00:27:31.45 But, let me read something to you 00:27:31.48\00:27:33.60 that I think will be very helpful to you. 00:27:33.64\00:27:36.27 "To secure a strong, well-balanced character, 00:27:36.30\00:27:38.90 both the mental and the physical powers must be exercised 00:27:38.91\00:27:42.73 and developed. 00:27:42.76\00:27:43.92 What study can be more important than that which treats 00:27:43.95\00:27:47.41 of this wonderful organism which God has committed to us 00:27:47.42\00:27:51.10 ...His own equipment. " Thank you. 00:27:51.13\00:27:53.20