Let's bow our heads for prayer. 00:00:35.99\00:00:37.86 Our loving heavenly Father, we thank You for the Sabbath 00:00:39.31\00:00:43.68 where we can just get away from the rat race of life; 00:00:44.57\00:00:48.05 what we do every day of the week, 00:00:48.08\00:00:50.30 and just bask in Your presence an enjoy fellowship with You 00:00:50.82\00:00:55.67 and with fellow believers. 00:00:55.70\00:00:57.35 We ask, Father, that as we open Your Holy Word this morning 00:00:58.08\00:01:01.13 that Your Holy Spirit, through the ministration of the angels, 00:01:01.16\00:01:03.87 will be present here. 00:01:03.90\00:01:05.44 Help us to understand Your Word, the great things from Your Word, 00:01:06.09\00:01:09.92 and how they impact our own personal lives; 00:01:10.29\00:01:13.37 our walk with Jesus. 00:01:13.40\00:01:15.35 We thank You, Father, for the promise of Your presence. 00:01:15.65\00:01:18.73 Because we ask this in the powerful and wonderful 00:01:19.09\00:01:23.48 name of Jesus, our Savior and Lord. 00:01:23.51\00:01:26.66 Amen. 00:01:27.07\00:01:28.44 I'd like to invite you to open your Bibles with me to the 00:01:30.34\00:01:32.87 book of Exodus. 00:01:32.90\00:01:34.51 Exodus chapter 36 and verse 8. 00:01:34.54\00:01:38.89 As we examine the Hebrew sanctuary, one thing sticks out, 00:01:39.42\00:01:46.10 I might say, as a sore thumb. 00:01:46.13\00:01:48.52 And that is the predominance of angels in the Hebrew sanctuary. 00:01:48.95\00:01:55.16 They seem to be all over the place. 00:01:55.19\00:01:58.00 Now in Exodus 36 and verse 8, we have a description of 00:01:58.35\00:02:03.60 angels that were embroidered on the different veils 00:02:03.63\00:02:08.49 that were found in the Hebrew sanctuary. 00:02:08.52\00:02:11.20 It says there in Exodus 36 verse 8... 00:02:11.41\00:02:15.09 Of course, the cherubim are angels. 00:02:38.70\00:02:42.36 So there were angels embroidered on the different veils of the 00:02:42.39\00:02:46.57 Hebrew sanctuary. 00:02:46.60\00:02:48.28 Now the Bible also tells us that on the veil between the 00:02:48.86\00:02:53.32 Holy and the Most Holy Place of the Hebrew sanctuary 00:02:53.35\00:02:56.95 there were cherubim embroidered as well. 00:02:56.98\00:03:00.40 Notice Exodus chapter 36 and verse 35. 00:03:00.43\00:03:04.81 Exodus 36 and verse 35. 00:03:04.84\00:03:07.97 This is talking about the veil that divided the Holy Place 00:03:08.00\00:03:11.38 from the Most Holy Place. 00:03:11.41\00:03:13.22 Of course, we talked about the Holy Place last evening 00:03:13.25\00:03:15.87 where we find the seven branch candlestick, 00:03:16.15\00:03:18.73 we find the table of showbread, 00:03:18.76\00:03:20.62 and we find the golden altar of incense. 00:03:20.65\00:03:23.87 And then of course, beyond the veil is the ark of the covenant. 00:03:23.90\00:03:27.65 It says there in Exodus 36 and verse 35... 00:03:27.68\00:03:31.19 Notice once again the idea that there were cherubim 00:03:47.26\00:03:50.65 that were embroidered on this beautiful veil 00:03:50.68\00:03:53.71 between the Holy and the Most Holy Place. 00:03:53.74\00:03:57.88 But there were two special angels in the sanctuary. 00:03:57.91\00:04:01.13 Actually, in Solomon's temple there were four. 00:04:01.16\00:04:03.91 There were two on the ark of the covenant 00:04:03.94\00:04:06.19 and there were two that were standing. 00:04:06.22\00:04:07.94 In other words, four of them surrounded the ark 00:04:07.97\00:04:10.78 which represents the throne of God. 00:04:10.81\00:04:13.67 Let's read in Exodus chapter 25 and verses 20 through 22 00:04:13.70\00:04:18.33 about these two special cherubim that overshadowed 00:04:18.36\00:04:22.80 the ark of the covenant. 00:04:22.83\00:04:24.56 It says there in Exodus 25 and verse 20, 00:04:24.80\00:04:29.04 these are instructions given to Moses... 00:04:29.91\00:04:32.46 The mercy seat was the cover of the ark of the covenant. 00:04:42.35\00:04:45.75 Verse 19... 00:04:45.78\00:04:47.15 "Covering" is a key word. 00:05:09.61\00:05:11.35 The mercy seat represents God's throne. 00:05:14.04\00:05:16.06 The mercy seat is where the Shekinah came over. 00:05:29.93\00:05:33.02 And so there were these special cherubim in the tabernacle 00:05:58.11\00:06:02.70 in the wilderness, two of them on the ark of the covenant 00:06:02.73\00:06:05.54 that overshadowed or covered the mercy seat, 00:06:05.57\00:06:09.67 which represents the throne of God. 00:06:09.70\00:06:12.06 And in Solomon's temple, of course, we had two additional 00:06:12.09\00:06:14.89 cherubim that were standing. 00:06:14.92\00:06:16.71 Which means that God's throne was surrounded by four. 00:06:16.74\00:06:20.86 This is the reason why in Psalm 80 and verse 1 00:06:21.22\00:06:25.23 we find the description of where God sits, or where God dwells. 00:06:25.26\00:06:30.45 It says there in Psalm 80 and verse 1... 00:06:30.48\00:06:34.04 Where does God dwell? 00:06:47.58\00:06:48.95 Where was His glory manifested? 00:06:48.98\00:06:50.59 Between the cherubim. 00:06:50.62\00:06:52.93 In other words, there were two covering cherubs 00:06:52.96\00:06:55.68 that overshadowed the mercy seat where the glory of God 00:06:55.71\00:06:59.93 was manifested in the sanctuary. 00:06:59.96\00:07:02.48 Now inside the ark of the covenant were found 00:07:02.96\00:07:06.87 the tables of the law with the Ten Commandments. 00:07:06.90\00:07:10.52 And the reason why these cherubim, according to 00:07:10.55\00:07:13.67 Scripture, were looking down towards the mercy seat is, 00:07:13.70\00:07:17.58 they were looking down in wonder at the law of God, 00:07:17.61\00:07:21.55 which is the foundation of God's government. 00:07:21.58\00:07:24.67 In fact, let's read Deuteronomy chapter 10 00:07:24.70\00:07:27.32 and verses 1 through 5 where we find the description 00:07:27.35\00:07:30.28 of the Ten Commandments that were placed inside 00:07:30.31\00:07:33.19 the ark of the covenant. 00:07:33.22\00:07:34.84 Deuteronomy chapter 10 and verse 1. 00:07:34.87\00:07:37.93 It says there... 00:07:38.42\00:07:39.80 Now the reason why it says, "like the first," is because 00:07:48.80\00:07:51.15 the first tables of stone that had the Ten Commandments 00:07:51.18\00:07:53.82 were thrown to the ground and broken into smithereens 00:07:53.85\00:07:57.60 when Israel was worshiping the golden calf. 00:07:57.63\00:08:00.46 So God tells Moses, "Get two more slabs of stone, 00:08:00.49\00:08:04.18 and I'm going to write the Ten Commandments 00:08:04.21\00:08:05.65 on those as well." 00:08:05.68\00:08:07.07 So it says... 00:08:07.10\00:08:08.47 And now notice verse 4. 00:08:46.97\00:08:48.43 The only thing that God ever wrote in Scripture 00:08:48.46\00:08:51.42 with His own finger. 00:08:51.45\00:08:52.82 So notice that we find inside the ark of the covenant 00:09:28.31\00:09:31.83 the tables with the Ten Commandments. 00:09:31.86\00:09:34.78 And two cherubim in the tabernacle in the wilderness, 00:09:34.81\00:09:38.47 two additional ones standing, that are looking down 00:09:38.50\00:09:42.15 at the mercy seat, looking down at the law in reverence 00:09:42.18\00:09:46.39 for the constitution of God's government. 00:09:46.42\00:09:48.57 Now in Solomon's temple, we also find a predominance of angels. 00:09:48.90\00:09:54.56 Everywhere in the temple of Solomon, you find angels. 00:09:54.59\00:09:59.44 Notice 2 Chronicles chapter 3 and verse 7. 00:09:59.47\00:10:03.11 2 Chronicles chapter 3 and verse 7. 00:10:03.36\00:10:05.62 There were angels carved into the walls. 00:10:05.65\00:10:08.24 Because Solomon's temple is a solid structure. 00:10:08.27\00:10:11.09 It's not made with curtains. 00:10:11.12\00:10:12.83 It's actually made with solid materials. 00:10:12.86\00:10:15.60 And so it says in 2 Chronicles chapter 3 and verse 7... 00:10:15.63\00:10:19.15 In other words, on all of the walls of the Hebrew sanctuary 00:10:34.26\00:10:37.71 you find angels there carved onto the walls. 00:10:37.74\00:10:41.37 Angels are very important, obviously, in the way that God 00:10:41.40\00:10:45.59 administrates the universe. 00:10:45.62\00:10:47.48 We find angels also on the veil that divided the Holy from the 00:10:47.77\00:10:51.71 Most Holy in the temple that was built by Solomon. 00:10:51.74\00:10:54.71 Notice 2 Chronicles chapter 3 and verse 14. 00:10:54.74\00:10:58.36 2 Chronicles chapter 3 and verse 14. 00:10:58.39\00:11:01.66 It says there... 00:11:01.69\00:11:03.06 Also in Solomon's temple... 00:11:15.62\00:11:17.51 Which by the way is a misnomer because it's the temple 00:11:17.54\00:11:20.88 that was built by Solomon. 00:11:20.91\00:11:22.67 ...we find these cherubim that covered the ark of the covenant. 00:11:22.70\00:11:27.77 Notice 2 Chronicles chapter 5 and verses 7 and 8. 00:11:27.80\00:11:32.60 2 Chronicles chapter 5 verses 7 and 8. 00:11:32.90\00:11:35.25 We're now noticing the temple that was built by Solomon. 00:11:35.28\00:11:38.20 It has the same principle; angels everywhere. 00:11:38.23\00:11:41.05 Angels carved on the walls. 00:11:41.08\00:11:42.82 Angels on this veil between the Holy and Most Holy Place. 00:11:42.85\00:11:47.18 And we're going to notice now that they were the 00:11:47.21\00:11:49.22 covering cherubs as well. 00:11:49.25\00:11:51.23 It says there in 2 Chronicles chapter 5 and verse 7... 00:11:51.26\00:11:54.59 This is after the temple is built. 00:12:00.04\00:12:01.99 So notice the idea that these cherubim actually overshadow 00:12:24.72\00:12:30.07 or they cover the ark of the covenant as they're looking down 00:12:30.10\00:12:34.16 in reverence towards God's law. 00:12:34.19\00:12:36.53 But there were not only cherubim in the sanctuary. 00:12:37.08\00:12:40.07 There were also six-winged creatures, angels, 00:12:40.10\00:12:44.24 known as seraphim. 00:12:44.27\00:12:46.24 Notice Isaiah chapter 6 and verses 1 and 2. 00:12:46.61\00:12:50.95 There were lots of angels in the sanctuary. 00:12:50.98\00:12:53.43 Notice Isaiah chapter 6 and verses 1 and 2, 00:12:53.46\00:12:57.78 which is another order of angel besides the cherubim 00:12:57.81\00:13:01.48 who had four wings. 00:13:01.51\00:13:02.88 Now we find seraphim who have six wings. 00:13:02.91\00:13:05.73 It says there in verse 1... 00:13:05.76\00:13:07.37 He covered his face in reverence for God. 00:13:30.96\00:13:32.76 Covering his feet is also a sign of reverence to God. 00:13:34.89\00:13:37.46 And by the way, if you want to know how powerful are the 00:13:40.98\00:13:43.69 voices of these seraphim, if you continue reading there 00:13:43.72\00:13:46.52 in Isaiah chapter 6, it tells us that when the seraphim sang, 00:13:46.55\00:13:50.58 "Holy, holy, holy," the temple literally shook. 00:13:50.69\00:13:56.52 In other words, these are powerful angels who have 00:13:56.86\00:13:59.68 powerful vocal chords. 00:13:59.71\00:14:01.71 Now we must ask the question. 00:14:03.38\00:14:05.29 Who are angels? 00:14:05.99\00:14:09.58 You know, there's a common theory today, running even in 00:14:10.00\00:14:13.36 the Christian world, and that is that angels are spirits of the 00:14:13.39\00:14:17.97 departed that come back to help those who are still 00:14:18.00\00:14:21.57 walking on planet earth. 00:14:21.60\00:14:23.85 Perhaps this was popularized by a program on television 00:14:24.21\00:14:27.25 many years ago that was called, Highway to Heaven, 00:14:27.28\00:14:30.21 with Michael Landon. 00:14:30.54\00:14:31.91 I see many of you saying, "Yeah, we remember that." 00:14:31.94\00:14:34.56 You know, supposedly he died and then he came back 00:14:34.59\00:14:38.76 to this earth to help people on earth. 00:14:38.79\00:14:41.36 And he came back as an angel. 00:14:41.39\00:14:43.36 The fact is that the Bible does not sustain such an idea. 00:14:43.39\00:14:47.44 The angels are a separate order of being that existed 00:14:47.47\00:14:51.33 before human beings existed. 00:14:51.36\00:14:53.84 Go with me to Job chapter 38 and verses 4 through 7. 00:14:53.87\00:14:57.18 And what we're studying is extremely important. 00:14:57.21\00:14:59.29 We're going to study later on about the state of the dead. 00:14:59.32\00:15:01.84 And you better understand that angels will not come 00:15:02.41\00:15:05.59 as the spirits of the departed to talk with you 00:15:05.62\00:15:08.95 and to communicate with you. 00:15:08.98\00:15:10.60 This is a misconception that exists even within the 00:15:10.63\00:15:14.38 Christian world, unfortunately. 00:15:14.41\00:15:16.93 Job 38 and verses 4 through 7. 00:15:16.96\00:15:20.34 I want to show you that the angels existed before 00:15:20.37\00:15:23.48 this earth was created. 00:15:23.98\00:15:25.63 It says there, and God asked Job a series of questions... 00:15:25.66\00:15:28.96 This is speaking about creation, obviously. 00:15:51.52\00:15:54.09 And something happened at creation. 00:15:54.12\00:15:56.07 Let me ask you, did the stars of God, the sons of God, 00:16:06.13\00:16:10.41 exist when this world was created? 00:16:10.44\00:16:13.13 Absolutely. 00:16:13.16\00:16:14.53 Very clearly, it speaks about God laying the 00:16:14.56\00:16:16.84 foundations of the earth. 00:16:16.87\00:16:18.24 And we're told that when God did that, the morning stars 00:16:18.27\00:16:22.05 sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy. 00:16:22.08\00:16:26.71 So the angels are a separate order of being that existed 00:16:27.13\00:16:30.99 before this world came into existence. 00:16:31.02\00:16:34.59 Now let's talk a little bit about the number of angels 00:16:34.62\00:16:38.28 and their organization. 00:16:38.31\00:16:40.23 Let's deal first of all with the fact that the angels 00:16:40.93\00:16:43.87 have a Commander in Chief. 00:16:43.90\00:16:47.11 Let's go to the book of Joshua chapter 5 00:16:47.54\00:16:50.18 and verses 13 through 15. 00:16:50.21\00:16:52.76 Joshua chapter 5 and verses 13 through 15. 00:16:52.79\00:16:56.68 Here, we find Joshua outside the city of Jericho. 00:16:57.05\00:16:59.91 The city of Jericho is about to fall before the Israelites. 00:16:59.94\00:17:03.04 And there's this individual that comes and meets Joshua 00:17:03.35\00:17:06.90 and he has a sword drawn in his hand. 00:17:06.93\00:17:09.33 And Joshua asked him, he says, "Are you of those who are 00:17:09.98\00:17:13.51 with us or are you against us?" 00:17:13.54\00:17:16.84 And I want you to notice how this conversation 00:17:16.87\00:17:21.09 develops in Joshua chapter 5 and beginning with verse 13. 00:17:21.12\00:17:25.52 Do the angels have a Commander? 00:17:53.85\00:17:56.82 Absolutely. 00:17:56.85\00:17:58.22 Now notice who this messenger is. 00:18:03.70\00:18:06.32 This is not any common ordinary angel. 00:18:06.35\00:18:09.35 This is the Commander of the angelic host. 00:18:09.38\00:18:12.05 It's none other than Jesus Christ, 00:18:12.08\00:18:14.22 according to most scholars. 00:18:14.25\00:18:16.16 It says there continuing in verse 14... 00:18:16.19\00:18:20.17 This was not a common angel. 00:18:30.04\00:18:32.02 Because angels refuse worship, according to Revelation 19 00:18:33.24\00:18:36.91 verse 10 and Revelation 22 verses 8 and 9. 00:18:36.94\00:18:39.95 But there's more. 00:18:40.37\00:18:41.74 The same thing that happened at the burning bush 00:19:04.11\00:19:06.64 took place here outside of Jericho. 00:19:06.67\00:19:09.04 This Messenger, this commander, was none other than 00:19:09.24\00:19:13.07 Jesus Christ, Himself. 00:19:13.10\00:19:15.13 Now do you know that the angels are organized 00:19:15.89\00:19:18.98 in military fashion? 00:19:19.01\00:19:20.76 They function in exact order and they function in companies. 00:19:20.79\00:19:24.83 You say, "How do we know this?" 00:19:25.13\00:19:26.86 Because in Matthew chapter 26 and verse 53, Jesus said some 00:19:27.17\00:19:32.46 words that we're probably all acquainted with. 00:19:32.49\00:19:34.86 Matthew chapter 26 and verse 53. 00:19:34.89\00:19:38.00 When they came to arrest Jesus, Jesus said some very 00:19:38.44\00:19:41.38 interesting words. 00:19:41.41\00:19:42.95 He said... 00:19:43.27\00:19:44.64 Are the angels organized in legions? 00:19:57.84\00:20:00.90 Absolutely. 00:20:00.93\00:20:02.30 And what were legions? 00:20:02.33\00:20:03.78 Legions were divisions or companies of the Roman army. 00:20:03.81\00:20:09.04 In other words, God also has the angels organized 00:20:09.07\00:20:12.96 in military fashion. 00:20:12.99\00:20:14.80 Now I'd like to throw out an idea. 00:20:14.83\00:20:17.10 If you want to read an interesting chapter about 00:20:17.13\00:20:19.67 how the angels function within God's sanctuary, 00:20:19.70\00:20:24.50 you need to read Ezekiel chapter 1. 00:20:24.53\00:20:26.93 It's not talking about a UFO in Ezekiel chapter 1. 00:20:26.96\00:20:30.79 It's talking there about God's throne and how God, 00:20:30.99\00:20:34.14 through His angels, administrates the universe 00:20:34.17\00:20:38.01 and keeps the universe functioning in order. 00:20:38.04\00:20:41.05 And everything functions there in Ezekiel chapter 1 00:20:41.08\00:20:44.80 with absolute military precision. 00:20:44.83\00:20:48.35 Now what about the number of the angels? 00:20:49.20\00:20:51.85 Well, the good news is that there are two good angels 00:20:52.31\00:20:54.92 versus on bad one. 00:20:54.95\00:20:56.59 So the bad ones are outnumbered. 00:20:56.62\00:20:58.99 But how many angels are there? 00:20:59.02\00:21:01.21 Notice Psalm 68 and verse 17 where we find an indication 00:21:01.61\00:21:07.17 of the number of angels. 00:21:07.20\00:21:09.26 It says there, speaking about the chariots of God, 00:21:09.88\00:21:12.60 which are His angels... 00:21:12.63\00:21:14.00 In Revelation chapter 5 and verse 11, 00:21:26.33\00:21:28.98 we find another indication as to the number of the angels. 00:21:29.01\00:21:32.84 Revelation chapter 5 and verse 11. 00:21:33.02\00:21:35.88 You know, in the Greek language there's no name for million. 00:21:51.82\00:21:54.75 There's no number for million. 00:21:54.78\00:21:56.33 And so the way in which you express millions 00:21:56.36\00:21:58.89 is by multiplying thousands. 00:21:58.92\00:22:00.85 And so it says here, "ten thousand times ten thousand, 00:22:01.12\00:22:05.31 and thousands of thousands." 00:22:05.34\00:22:07.18 That means millions. 00:22:07.21\00:22:09.34 Notice also Hebrews chapter 12 and verse 22. 00:22:09.54\00:22:13.82 Hebrews chapter 12 and verse 22. 00:22:13.85\00:22:16.84 Here, we're once again told about the number 00:22:16.87\00:22:20.72 of the angelic messengers. 00:22:20.75\00:22:22.91 It says there... 00:22:22.94\00:22:24.31 How many angels are we talking about? 00:22:40.15\00:22:42.17 We're talking about millions and millions of angels. 00:22:42.38\00:22:46.37 I can't tell you how many, but they are innumerable, 00:22:46.40\00:22:50.91 according to Scripture. 00:22:50.94\00:22:52.31 Now let's talk a little bit about the mission of the angels. 00:22:52.64\00:22:55.99 What is the importance of the angels? 00:22:56.02\00:22:57.86 What do the angels do? 00:22:57.89\00:23:00.30 Do they just sit around playing their harps 00:23:00.33\00:23:02.91 and praising the Lord? 00:23:03.11\00:23:04.85 Absolutely not. 00:23:04.88\00:23:06.25 Each one of them has their function with regards 00:23:06.30\00:23:09.89 to planet earth. 00:23:09.92\00:23:11.50 Notice Matthew chapter 4 and verse 11. 00:23:11.53\00:23:14.23 This is speaking about Jesus after He had gone through 00:23:14.26\00:23:17.43 the grueling experience of the three temptations. 00:23:17.46\00:23:20.86 By the way, He was famished because He had gone 00:23:20.89\00:23:24.68 40 days and 40 nights without eating. 00:23:24.71\00:23:27.10 We're told here that the angels did something with Him. 00:23:27.13\00:23:30.43 Matthew chapter 4 verse 11 says... 00:23:30.95\00:23:33.37 What is the role of the angels? 00:23:42.34\00:23:44.04 The role of the angels is to what? 00:23:44.07\00:23:46.05 To minister. 00:23:46.08\00:23:47.45 They're ministering here to Jesus Christ. 00:23:47.48\00:23:50.64 Hebrews chapter 1 and verse 14 tells us that they not only 00:23:50.91\00:23:54.48 ministered to Jesus, but they also minister to those who will 00:23:54.51\00:23:58.50 inherit salvation. 00:23:58.53\00:24:00.20 It says there in Hebrews chapter 1 and verse 14, 00:24:00.50\00:24:03.76 speaking about the angels... 00:24:03.79\00:24:05.24 In other words, the angels are ministers of Jesus Christ 00:24:16.54\00:24:20.33 to meet the needs of those who are being wooed 00:24:20.36\00:24:24.39 to salvation. 00:24:24.42\00:24:25.79 By the way, do you remember the dream that Jacob had 00:24:25.87\00:24:29.91 when he had to flee from home? 00:24:29.94\00:24:31.91 He saw a vision of this ladder that reached to the highest 00:24:31.94\00:24:37.57 heaven and its base was planted upon the earth. 00:24:37.60\00:24:41.27 And what were ascending and descending upon the ladder? 00:24:41.69\00:24:45.65 Angels of God were ascending and descending upon the ladder. 00:24:46.00\00:24:49.65 That means that the angels are the emissaries of Jesus Christ. 00:24:49.68\00:24:53.82 They take our prayers to God, our pleas to God. 00:24:53.85\00:24:57.21 And they bring answers of God to us. 00:24:57.24\00:25:00.60 If fact, let's read about that ladder in 00:25:00.63\00:25:02.51 John chapter 1 and verse 51. 00:25:02.54\00:25:04.99 Jesus applies the ladder to Himself. 00:25:05.02\00:25:07.55 John chapter 1 and verse 51. 00:25:07.58\00:25:10.77 In other words, the angels are the emissaries of Jesus Christ 00:25:27.66\00:25:31.78 to bear our praises and our thanks and our requests to Jesus 00:25:31.81\00:25:36.69 and to bring the answers of God back to us. 00:25:36.72\00:25:40.02 Incidentally, the Bible several times uses the 00:25:40.32\00:25:43.93 possessive pronoun to refer to the angels. 00:25:43.96\00:25:46.68 It says, "When Jesus comes with all His holy angels." 00:25:46.71\00:25:51.71 So the angels are His. 00:25:51.74\00:25:53.83 He's the Maximum Commander that tells them what to do 00:25:54.09\00:25:58.26 and how to minister to those who will inherit salvation. 00:25:58.29\00:26:01.86 Now do you know that sin... 00:26:02.39\00:26:04.09 And we're going to study this in a few moments. 00:26:04.12\00:26:05.92 ...sin originated in heaven? 00:26:05.95\00:26:08.22 And it originated before this world existed. 00:26:09.17\00:26:11.98 And it involves the angels. 00:26:12.44\00:26:15.00 This is a very important detail that we need to keep in mind 00:26:15.62\00:26:18.53 because we're going to study about this a little bit 00:26:18.56\00:26:20.42 later on in our series. 00:26:20.45\00:26:22.69 The angels are involved in the great controversy 00:26:22.87\00:26:26.03 between good and evil. 00:26:26.06\00:26:27.43 Because the Bible tells us that one-third of the angels 00:26:27.62\00:26:30.94 decided to accept the arguments of Lucifer 00:26:30.97\00:26:33.99 and went over to the evil side. 00:26:34.02\00:26:36.29 Which means that even before sin came into this world, 00:26:36.32\00:26:39.38 the angels were involved in the controversy 00:26:39.41\00:26:42.35 between good and evil. 00:26:42.38\00:26:44.35 In fact, in 1 Corinthians chapter 4 and verse 9 00:26:44.55\00:26:48.25 we find a very interesting little word. 00:26:48.28\00:26:50.48 The angels are not passive bystanders in the 00:26:50.79\00:26:56.38 great controversy. 00:26:56.41\00:26:57.78 They are actively engaged. 00:26:57.81\00:26:59.96 They are observing what is happening in the universe. 00:26:59.99\00:27:03.40 They're observing how God is solving the problem of sin 00:27:03.43\00:27:07.35 in harmony with His character. 00:27:07.38\00:27:10.00 The angels actually are called upon to impart 00:27:10.25\00:27:13.36 God's message to the prophets. 00:27:13.39\00:27:15.50 They're called upon to seek to persuade sinners to repent. 00:27:15.70\00:27:19.10 They're called upon to protect the people on earth from 00:27:19.46\00:27:23.29 the power of the evil one. 00:27:23.32\00:27:24.82 They're sent to bring God's word to the minds of people 00:27:25.15\00:27:30.02 so that they can use the word of God as a weapon 00:27:30.26\00:27:33.19 in times of need. 00:27:33.22\00:27:34.59 They actually speak to the voice of conscience 00:27:34.62\00:27:37.49 so that we choose to do good and we reject evil. 00:27:37.52\00:27:40.52 They're actively engaged in this great controversy 00:27:40.55\00:27:43.68 between good and evil. 00:27:43.71\00:27:45.08 Notice what the apostle Paul had to say in 1 Corinthians 00:27:45.11\00:27:47.63 chapter 4 and verse 9. 00:27:47.66\00:27:49.11 What are we? 00:28:06.34\00:28:07.71 We are a spectacle to the world. 00:28:07.74\00:28:10.81 That word, "spectacle," is the Greek word, "theatron," 00:28:14.33\00:28:18.81 where we get our word "theater" from. 00:28:19.05\00:28:21.54 In other words, there's this dramatic thing that is 00:28:21.83\00:28:24.57 happening in the universe. 00:28:24.60\00:28:26.31 And the angels and men are watching what is happening 00:28:26.34\00:28:31.19 to decide whether God acts in harmony with His character, 00:28:31.66\00:28:35.42 how God is going to solve this sin problem. 00:28:35.45\00:28:38.67 Do you know that the Bible tells us that when sinners repent, 00:28:39.53\00:28:42.41 the angels rejoice? 00:28:42.44\00:28:44.04 There's a close connection between heaven and earth. 00:28:44.07\00:28:46.55 Notice Luke chapter 15 and verse 10. 00:28:46.58\00:28:49.32 Luke chapter 15 and verse 10. 00:28:49.35\00:28:51.05 I hope that you're looking up the verses ahead of time 00:28:51.08\00:28:53.45 because, you know, we really have to advance. 00:28:53.48\00:28:55.54 There's so much material to cover. 00:28:55.57\00:28:57.45 Luke 15 and verse 10. 00:28:57.71\00:28:59.78 Here Jesus says... 00:28:59.98\00:29:01.35 I can imagine the angels saying, "Ha, we rescued another one 00:29:11.42\00:29:15.27 from the hands of the devil." 00:29:15.30\00:29:17.24 They become very happy when God wins over subjects 00:29:17.56\00:29:22.37 on earth to Himself. 00:29:22.40\00:29:23.92 By the way, do you know that God also confesses our name 00:29:24.34\00:29:26.86 before His angels? 00:29:26.89\00:29:28.32 Notice what we find in Luke chapter 12 and verses 8 and 9. 00:29:28.60\00:29:32.26 Luke chapter 12 verses 8 and 9. 00:29:32.29\00:29:34.23 I want you to see that there's a close connection between 00:29:34.26\00:29:36.61 heaven and earth, between the angels and human beings. 00:29:36.64\00:29:40.52 The angels are engaged in the great controversy. 00:29:40.55\00:29:43.20 They're watching what's happening. 00:29:43.23\00:29:44.98 Luke 12 verses 8 and 9. 00:29:45.01\00:29:47.04 And so, folks, the angels are actively engaged in watching 00:30:06.90\00:30:11.47 what is happening here. 00:30:11.50\00:30:12.87 They rejoice when sinners repent. 00:30:12.99\00:30:15.79 And Jesus confesses our name when we come to Jesus 00:30:15.82\00:30:20.18 and we're not ashamed of Him. 00:30:20.21\00:30:22.68 Now let's talk a little bit about loyal and disloyal angels. 00:30:23.17\00:30:28.45 You see, this whole mess that we are experiencing on planet earth 00:30:28.48\00:30:32.20 actually began in heaven. 00:30:32.23\00:30:35.02 And not only in heaven, but it began in the Most Holy Place 00:30:35.54\00:30:40.01 of the sanctuary. 00:30:40.04\00:30:41.42 You're saying, "What? 00:30:41.45\00:30:42.82 The problem of sin began in the Most Holy Place 00:30:43.00\00:30:46.58 of the sanctuary?" 00:30:46.61\00:30:47.98 And by the way, it involved God's holy Law. 00:30:48.01\00:30:52.17 Now let's talk about the origin of evil in heaven. 00:30:52.20\00:30:55.16 Later on in this series, we're going to talk about 00:30:55.43\00:30:57.25 the origin of evil on earth. 00:30:57.28\00:30:59.33 You see, sin began with a being who is known as Lucifer. 00:30:59.98\00:31:05.84 In fact, let's read about his origin in the book of Ezekiel 00:31:06.04\00:31:10.90 chapter 28 and we'll read verse 13, and then we'll 00:31:10.93\00:31:14.17 go to verse 15. 00:31:14.20\00:31:15.85 Ezekiel 28 verse 13. 00:31:15.88\00:31:18.32 Speaking about this majestic being who, by the way, was 00:31:18.35\00:31:22.09 a cherub, it says here... 00:31:22.12\00:31:24.83 Did you know the Garden of Eden was in heaven before 00:31:28.83\00:31:31.13 it was placed on earth? 00:31:31.16\00:31:32.53 It was a piece of heaven transplanted to the earth. 00:31:32.90\00:31:35.54 It says here... 00:31:35.57\00:31:36.94 And let's notice verse 15. 00:31:58.27\00:32:00.00 Let me ask you, is evil eternal? 00:32:10.11\00:32:12.04 Is Satan eternal, is Lucifer eternal? 00:32:12.93\00:32:15.91 No, because he was what? 00:32:15.94\00:32:17.37 He was created. 00:32:17.66\00:32:19.03 Which means that evil will come to an end. 00:32:19.06\00:32:21.42 Evil and good will not exist forever as competing systems. 00:32:22.27\00:32:27.14 Evil will be eradicated from the universe. 00:32:27.34\00:32:29.92 It had a beginning and it will have an end. 00:32:29.95\00:32:33.02 So the first thing we notice is that this being was created. 00:32:33.05\00:32:36.80 Now what did he look like when he was created? 00:32:37.53\00:32:39.61 Ezekiel 28 and verse 12. 00:32:39.89\00:32:42.23 It's using the king of Tyre as an example. 00:32:42.54\00:32:46.11 And verse 15 says... 00:33:04.58\00:33:06.22 So my question is this. 00:33:16.06\00:33:17.66 Does the Bible tells us that this being 00:33:18.43\00:33:20.78 was originally perfect and beautiful? 00:33:20.81\00:33:23.38 Absolutely. Blameless in his ways. 00:33:23.41\00:33:25.74 He was created not with a taint of sin. 00:33:25.77\00:33:28.46 No inclination towards sin. 00:33:28.49\00:33:30.93 Now the questions is, what was his job? 00:33:31.78\00:33:34.97 Well the Bible tells us what his job was. 00:33:35.76\00:33:38.13 Notice Ezekiel chapter 28 and verse 13, 00:33:38.39\00:33:41.68 and we're going to read only the last part of this verse 00:33:41.79\00:33:44.81 because we already read the first part. 00:33:44.84\00:33:46.71 It says in Ezekiel 28 and verse 13, 00:33:46.74\00:33:49.46 "The workmanship of your timbrels and pipes 00:33:50.23\00:33:55.44 was prepared for you on the day you were created." 00:33:55.93\00:33:59.44 Now, timbrels are like a tambourine; 00:33:59.80\00:34:02.59 to mark the beat of the music. 00:34:03.00\00:34:05.52 And the word "pipes" means, flutes. 00:34:05.72\00:34:09.19 In other words, Lucifer was created to be a what? 00:34:09.41\00:34:12.44 To be a musician. 00:34:12.47\00:34:13.84 Do you think he knows a little bit about music? 00:34:13.87\00:34:15.82 Do you think he can use music, even Christian music 00:34:16.52\00:34:19.71 in the world today, to lead people astray? 00:34:19.74\00:34:22.12 Absolutely. 00:34:22.15\00:34:23.52 He's the master musician. 00:34:23.55\00:34:24.92 He knows how music affects us physically, mentally, 00:34:25.11\00:34:29.02 psychologically and spiritually. 00:34:29.05\00:34:31.16 And he not only uses secular music, but many times he 00:34:31.36\00:34:34.67 uses so called sacred music to distract people from God. 00:34:34.70\00:34:38.67 Now the question is, what was his position? 00:34:39.33\00:34:41.71 The fact is, the Bible tells us that he was one of the 00:34:42.42\00:34:44.75 two covering cherubs next to the throne of God. 00:34:44.78\00:34:47.52 In other words, he was in the very presence of God 00:34:47.83\00:34:51.14 in the temple of God on Mount Zion in the New Jerusalem. 00:34:51.17\00:34:55.58 Notice what we find in Ezekiel chapter 28 and verse 14 00:34:55.78\00:34:59.09 where it speaks about his position. 00:34:59.12\00:35:00.83 It says here, "You were the anointed cherub who..." What? 00:35:01.08\00:35:06.22 Remember that word that we read in Exodus? 00:35:06.46\00:35:08.53 This is the heavenly Mount Zion. 00:35:16.59\00:35:18.38 The fiery stones represent the angels. 00:35:21.76\00:35:23.87 He walked back and forth in the midst of the angels, 00:35:23.90\00:35:26.81 according to Scripture. 00:35:26.84\00:35:28.21 He was one of the two covering cherubs that were over 00:35:28.24\00:35:32.35 the throne of God. 00:35:32.38\00:35:34.23 Let's read Exodus 25 and verse 20 once again 00:35:34.26\00:35:37.18 so that you see the key word, "covering." 00:35:37.21\00:35:39.45 It says there in Exodus 25 and verse 20... 00:35:39.64\00:35:42.39 Now you're saying, "Pastor, are you saying that in heaven 00:35:58.91\00:36:01.54 there is an ark of the covenant and there's two cherubim 00:36:01.57\00:36:05.09 that cover the ark of the covenant 00:36:05.12\00:36:07.25 just like in the sanctuary on earth?" 00:36:07.28\00:36:09.17 Absolutely. 00:36:09.20\00:36:10.57 In our first lecture, we studied that the earthly sanctuary was 00:36:10.78\00:36:14.01 a shadow or was a copy of what? 00:36:14.04\00:36:16.35 Of the heavenly sanctuary. 00:36:16.97\00:36:18.34 So there is an ark of the covenant in heaven. 00:36:18.37\00:36:20.74 And God in person is the Shekinah there. 00:36:21.55\00:36:24.86 And there are two covering cherubs over the ark. 00:36:25.19\00:36:28.21 You say, "Where does the Bible say that there is 00:36:28.24\00:36:30.40 such a place in heaven?" 00:36:30.43\00:36:32.18 Notice what we find in the book of Revelation chapter 11 00:36:32.44\00:36:36.38 and verse 19. 00:36:36.41\00:36:37.92 Revelation chapter 11 verse 19. 00:36:37.95\00:36:41.16 Very clearly, there is a temple in heaven with an 00:36:41.85\00:36:44.93 ark of the covenant. 00:36:44.96\00:36:46.33 It says there... 00:36:46.36\00:36:47.73 And what is seen when the temple is opened in heaven? 00:36:54.80\00:36:57.39 So my question is, is there an ark of the covenant 00:37:09.32\00:37:12.80 in the heavenly sanctuary? 00:37:12.83\00:37:14.37 Absolutely. 00:37:14.40\00:37:15.77 Are there covering cherubs that cover the ark of the covenant, 00:37:15.80\00:37:19.15 overshadow the ark of the covenant? 00:37:19.18\00:37:21.74 Absolutely. 00:37:21.77\00:37:23.15 And what do you suppose is found inside the ark of the covenant? 00:37:23.72\00:37:27.93 What was inside the ark of the covenant on earth? 00:37:29.09\00:37:32.65 The tables of the law, the Ten Commandments. 00:37:33.19\00:37:35.23 The earthly is a reflection of the heavenly. 00:37:35.26\00:37:37.38 So what must be in the heavenly sanctuary 00:37:37.41\00:37:39.92 underneath the place where God manifests His presence 00:37:40.98\00:37:44.05 as the foundation of His throne? 00:37:44.08\00:37:45.95 The Ten Commandments must be in the heavenly temple. 00:37:45.98\00:37:49.73 Now let's talk a little bit about Lucifer's sin. 00:37:50.30\00:37:54.12 Do you know what Lucifer wanted to do? 00:37:55.02\00:37:56.81 He wanted to overthrow the government of God. 00:37:57.27\00:38:00.14 In fact, he wanted to take over the throne of the universe. 00:38:00.97\00:38:05.06 He suffered a severe case of spiritual myopia. 00:38:05.73\00:38:09.39 He was near-sighted. 00:38:10.38\00:38:11.75 All he could see was himself. 00:38:12.25\00:38:13.84 In fact, let's read about that in Isaiah chapter 14 00:38:14.24\00:38:17.13 and verses 12 through 14. 00:38:17.16\00:38:19.00 Isaiah chapter 14 verses 12 through 14. 00:38:19.21\00:38:22.23 It says there... 00:38:22.26\00:38:23.63 Now notice the key word here. 00:38:32.05\00:38:33.74 "Above the stars of God" means, above the angels. 00:38:42.71\00:38:45.39 What is the key word in this passage? 00:38:56.09\00:38:57.95 "I..." 00:38:57.98\00:38:59.35 He didn't want God to be the ruler anymore. 00:39:00.63\00:39:03.41 He wanted to take over the government of the universe 00:39:03.72\00:39:07.30 by sitting upon God's throne. 00:39:07.33\00:39:09.68 I want you to remember that expression, 00:39:09.71\00:39:11.32 "I will be like the Most High," because in a couple of lectures 00:39:11.35\00:39:15.44 we're going to talk about how the devil tempted Eve 00:39:15.47\00:39:18.81 and how he was successful in gaining the victory over Eve. 00:39:18.84\00:39:22.31 He used the same method because it worked in heaven. 00:39:22.34\00:39:25.29 He said to Eve, "You shall be like the Most High." 00:39:25.32\00:39:29.07 The temptation on earth was simply a replica 00:39:29.50\00:39:32.94 of what happened in heaven. 00:39:32.97\00:39:34.34 And when we study this lecture, you're going to see that. 00:39:34.37\00:39:36.84 Now the Bible tells us that Lucifer sinned. 00:39:38.17\00:39:40.37 Notice Ezekiel 28 and verse 16, the word is used. 00:39:40.98\00:39:44.69 It says in Ezekiel 28 and verse 16, speaking about Lucifer... 00:39:44.72\00:39:51.29 Question, did Lucifer sin? 00:39:57.83\00:39:59.63 He most certainly did. 00:39:59.98\00:40:01.35 Now, since when has the devil sinned? 00:40:01.43\00:40:04.86 Many Christians think that the law was given for the 00:40:05.63\00:40:07.94 first time on Mount Sinai. 00:40:07.97\00:40:09.68 In other words, when the Ten Commandments were 00:40:09.78\00:40:11.21 given on Mount Sinai, that's the first time that the 00:40:11.24\00:40:13.29 law comes in. 00:40:13.32\00:40:14.69 Can't be. 00:40:14.99\00:40:16.36 I want you to notice 1 John chapter 3 and verse 8. 00:40:16.40\00:40:19.95 1 John chapter 3 and verse 8. 00:40:19.98\00:40:22.79 It's speaking here about where sin originated, 00:40:22.82\00:40:26.22 when sin originated. 00:40:26.25\00:40:27.79 It says there in 1 John 3 and verse 8... 00:40:27.99\00:40:31.07 "He who sins is of the devil, for the devil has sinned 00:40:31.47\00:40:36.33 since Mount Sinai." 00:40:36.36\00:40:37.97 Is that what the Bible says? 00:40:39.93\00:40:41.30 No, it says the devil has sinned from when? 00:40:41.46\00:40:45.37 From the beginning. 00:40:45.57\00:40:46.94 What are the works of the devil? 00:40:51.71\00:40:53.13 Sin, right? 00:40:53.43\00:40:54.80 So did Jesus come to destroy the law 00:40:54.83\00:40:56.95 or did He come to destroy sin? 00:40:56.98\00:40:58.77 He came to destroy sin. 00:40:59.07\00:41:00.44 Now the question is, what is sin? 00:41:00.47\00:41:02.28 We're told that Lucifer sinned. 00:41:03.03\00:41:05.74 And he sinned at the very beginning. 00:41:06.04\00:41:08.23 Now what is sin? 00:41:08.26\00:41:09.86 1 John chapter 3 and verse 4 has the biblical definition of sin. 00:41:10.20\00:41:15.07 1 John chapter 3 and verse 4. 00:41:15.10\00:41:17.95 It says... 00:41:18.15\00:41:19.52 Or as the King James says, "Sin is the transgression 00:41:28.87\00:41:32.28 of the law." 00:41:32.31\00:41:33.68 Now the question is, how could Lucifer sin 00:41:33.71\00:41:35.23 is there was no law to transgress? 00:41:35.26\00:41:37.24 Must there have been a law in order for Lucifer to sin? 00:41:38.09\00:41:41.78 Absolutely. 00:41:41.81\00:41:43.18 And the law was inside the ark of the covenant. 00:41:43.21\00:41:46.20 Now some people might say, "How could a perfect being 00:41:46.23\00:41:49.03 that was created blameless and had no tendencies toward evil 00:41:49.06\00:41:53.04 suddenly come up with the idea of rebelling against God?" 00:41:53.07\00:41:56.51 All I can say is that for some strange reason, 00:41:56.77\00:41:59.73 unexplainable reason, he decided to use his freedom 00:41:59.76\00:42:03.46 of choice against God. 00:42:03.49\00:42:05.04 This shows that even in heaven, God respected freedom of choice. 00:42:05.07\00:42:08.89 Because he allowed this angel to say no to Him. 00:42:08.92\00:42:11.53 Now why would he say no when he was perfect and blameless 00:42:11.56\00:42:14.38 and beautiful and had no inclination or tendency to sin, 00:42:14.41\00:42:17.44 that's a mystery. 00:42:17.47\00:42:18.84 And if we could give an explanation of that, 00:42:18.87\00:42:20.96 then we would be able to give a reason for sin, 00:42:20.99\00:42:23.08 and ultimately God would be to blame for sin. 00:42:23.11\00:42:26.23 But of course, God isn't. 00:42:26.58\00:42:27.95 So Lucifer sinned. 00:42:30.02\00:42:31.39 He went against the law that was found inside 00:42:32.71\00:42:36.36 the ark of the covenant. 00:42:36.39\00:42:38.19 But of course, just one being against the government 00:42:38.99\00:42:42.47 of God wouldn't cut it. 00:42:42.50\00:42:44.53 And so what he had to do was spread his rebellion. 00:42:44.79\00:42:48.63 He had to recruit followers. 00:42:48.66\00:42:51.04 He had to recruit people that would accept his arguments 00:42:51.07\00:42:53.92 and decide to follow him instead of following God. 00:42:53.95\00:42:56.76 But of course, for this he had to give God a black eye. 00:42:56.79\00:42:59.87 He had to make God look bad. 00:43:00.49\00:43:02.12 Because, you know, if he made God look good, 00:43:02.15\00:43:06.50 nobody would want to follow him. 00:43:06.53\00:43:07.90 So he had to malign the character of God. 00:43:07.93\00:43:10.24 He had to say, "The law of God is restrictive. 00:43:10.27\00:43:13.24 It takes away your freedom. 00:43:13.44\00:43:14.94 All He wants is slaves. 00:43:15.29\00:43:17.08 All He wants is blind service." 00:43:17.11\00:43:19.25 We're going to find he said the same thing to Eve 00:43:19.28\00:43:21.26 in the Garden of Eden. 00:43:21.29\00:43:22.66 "And I am the great emancipator. 00:43:22.69\00:43:25.28 I have come to deliver you from law. 00:43:25.57\00:43:28.06 I have come to give you freedom so that you can follow 00:43:28.09\00:43:31.08 the inclinations of your own heart. 00:43:31.71\00:43:33.71 Because your own heart will always show you 00:43:33.74\00:43:36.05 what is right and what is wrong without God having to 00:43:36.08\00:43:39.35 tell you what is right and what is wrong." 00:43:39.38\00:43:41.72 And so the Bible tells us, if you go with me to 00:43:42.33\00:43:44.79 Ezekiel 28 and verse 16, the first part of the verse. 00:43:44.82\00:43:48.47 There's an interesting little word that is used. 00:43:48.50\00:43:50.86 Ezekiel chapter 28 and verse 16 says, 00:43:51.24\00:43:54.07 speaking about Lucifer... 00:43:54.49\00:43:56.04 That word, "trading," is very, very interesting. 00:44:05.72\00:44:08.95 It's a commercial word. 00:44:09.51\00:44:11.18 You can look it up in a concordance if you wish. 00:44:11.21\00:44:13.45 It has to do with buying and selling. 00:44:13.48\00:44:15.89 And so somehow, Lucifer was trying to sell something 00:44:16.45\00:44:20.32 to the heavenly beings. 00:44:20.35\00:44:21.72 The question is, what was he trying to sell them? 00:44:21.75\00:44:24.66 The fact is, he was trying to sell them lies. 00:44:25.54\00:44:29.87 Do you know that even today we use a figurative expression 00:44:30.22\00:44:34.39 when somebody tells us that we find hard to believe? 00:44:34.42\00:44:36.88 We say, "I don't buy that." 00:44:36.91\00:44:39.71 You see, we have a remnant of this idea of buying and selling. 00:44:41.79\00:44:44.73 He trading was that he wanted to sell his lies 00:44:44.93\00:44:48.21 to the heavenly hosts. 00:44:48.24\00:44:49.70 In fact, we're told in John chapter 8 and verse 44, 00:44:49.95\00:44:53.10 John chapter 8 verse 44, that he is the father of all lies. 00:44:53.13\00:44:58.16 Jesus says there, speaking to the Jews of His day... 00:44:58.19\00:45:02.09 That's why we call him, "the father of lies." 00:45:22.16\00:45:26.85 Now let's go to Revelation chapter 12 and verse 4, 00:45:27.45\00:45:30.47 the first part of the verse, and notice how he drew 00:45:30.50\00:45:34.53 a third part of the angels with him. 00:45:34.56\00:45:36.42 He used something to draw them. 00:45:36.79\00:45:38.42 Notice Revelation chapter 12 and verse 4, 00:45:38.76\00:45:41.61 the first part of the verse. 00:45:41.64\00:45:43.03 Speaking about this dragon, which symbolizes Satan, 00:45:43.06\00:45:46.46 it says, "his..." What? 00:45:46.49\00:45:48.17 "...his tail..." 00:45:48.37\00:45:50.24 That is, a third of the angels. 00:45:52.32\00:45:53.78 Now what is this that he used his tail to draw 00:45:56.12\00:45:59.33 a third of the angels to his side? 00:45:59.36\00:46:01.11 Well, Isaiah 9 verse 15 tells us what the tail represents. 00:46:01.61\00:46:05.90 Isaiah chapter 9 and verse 15 explains the symbolic meaning 00:46:05.93\00:46:10.99 of the tail. 00:46:11.02\00:46:12.39 It says there... 00:46:12.42\00:46:13.79 So what did the devil draw a third of the 00:46:25.99\00:46:27.85 angels with him with? 00:46:27.88\00:46:29.30 With his tail. 00:46:29.54\00:46:30.91 Which means that he lied to the heavenly angels. 00:46:30.94\00:46:35.06 Incidentally, that word, "trading," that is used 00:46:35.64\00:46:38.75 in Ezekiel chapter 28, the root of that word is also used in 00:46:38.78\00:46:43.36 two other text in the Old Testament 00:46:43.39\00:46:45.01 that I want to read now. 00:46:45.04\00:46:46.41 Notice what we find in Ezekiel 22 and verse 9. 00:46:46.68\00:46:50.54 The same root word that is translated "trading" 00:46:50.57\00:46:53.39 in chapter 28. 00:46:53.42\00:46:55.14 It says here in chapter 22 and verse 9... 00:46:55.62\00:46:58.48 Speaking about Tyre. 00:47:01.14\00:47:02.95 "Slander" is the same root word. 00:47:08.24\00:47:09.99 So notice here that the same root word is translated what? 00:47:17.91\00:47:21.12 Slander. 00:47:21.32\00:47:22.69 So what did Lucifer do? 00:47:22.72\00:47:24.09 He slandered God and His character. 00:47:24.12\00:47:27.03 This word is also used in Leviticus 19 and verse 16. 00:47:27.43\00:47:31.44 Leviticus chapter 19 and verse 16. 00:47:31.64\00:47:35.19 Notice what is says there. 00:47:35.44\00:47:36.81 God is speaking to Israel. He says... 00:47:36.84\00:47:38.82 Talebearer is the same root word that is translated "trading." 00:47:44.32\00:47:47.68 Now what did his lies look like? 00:47:57.84\00:47:59.40 One of my favorite books is called, Patriarchs and Prophets. 00:47:59.73\00:48:03.76 It's a story of the Old Testament up to the 00:48:03.79\00:48:07.22 time of the Hebrew kings from the time that 00:48:07.25\00:48:09.37 sin originated in heaven. 00:48:09.40\00:48:11.06 So I want to read you a statement that's found in 00:48:11.09\00:48:13.14 Great Controversy, page... 00:48:13.17\00:48:14.54 Oh, excuse me. This is from Great Controversy. 00:48:14.57\00:48:16.46 It's also in Patriarchs and Prophets. 00:48:16.54\00:48:18.44 But the reference is in Great Controversy, page 499. 00:48:18.47\00:48:21.61 Same writer, Ellen White. 00:48:21.64\00:48:23.72 She says this, speaking about Lucifer... 00:48:23.75\00:48:26.67 In other words, don't let God tell you what to do. 00:48:42.05\00:48:43.97 Your heart will tell you what to do. 00:48:44.74\00:48:46.51 Now notice... 00:48:48.30\00:48:49.67 So if there's anyone out there teaching that the law was 00:49:15.05\00:49:17.25 nailed to the cross or that it was abolished, 00:49:17.28\00:49:19.71 it's a repetition of the lies of the father of lies. 00:49:19.99\00:49:23.52 Because God is not going to abolish the constitution of 00:49:23.55\00:49:26.32 His government to save sinners. 00:49:26.35\00:49:28.39 What He does is provide someone who takes the penalty 00:49:28.68\00:49:31.80 upon Himself to save sinners. 00:49:31.83\00:49:34.72 But He doesn't do away with His law. 00:49:34.75\00:49:37.29 The Bible tells us that as a result of the arguments 00:49:37.80\00:49:41.05 of Satan, war broke out in heaven. 00:49:41.08\00:49:43.27 Revelation chapter 12 and verse 4, 00:49:43.48\00:49:46.32 the first part of the verse. 00:49:46.35\00:49:47.72 And then we'll go to verses 7 through 9. 00:49:47.75\00:49:49.52 It says there in chapter 12 and verse 4... 00:49:49.79\00:49:52.43 By the way, Michael is Jesus Christ. 00:50:01.96\00:50:03.49 You say, "Oh, you're saying that Michael is Jesus?" 00:50:03.52\00:50:06.51 Yes, but you need to understand that the Seventh-day Adventist 00:50:06.54\00:50:09.19 Church believes that even though Jesus is spoken of as Michael, 00:50:09.22\00:50:12.59 He wasn't created by God. 00:50:12.62\00:50:14.95 He is eternal God. 00:50:14.98\00:50:16.64 He's called Michael in Scripture, which means, 00:50:16.84\00:50:18.95 "who is like God." 00:50:18.98\00:50:21.25 It's a name of a challenge, "who is like God." 00:50:21.28\00:50:24.42 But we don't believe like some churches in the world that think 00:50:24.78\00:50:27.60 that Michael was the first creature of God and 00:50:27.63\00:50:30.42 Jesus was the first creation of God. 00:50:30.45\00:50:32.68 We believe that Jesus Christ is eternal God 00:50:32.71\00:50:35.86 even though He's called Michael here. 00:50:35.89\00:50:37.84 And so it says, "Michael and His angels..." 00:50:37.87\00:50:40.21 That is, Jesus and His angels. 00:50:40.24\00:50:41.99 So there was this war in heaven. 00:50:45.99\00:50:47.61 And it says in verse 8, "but they did not prevail..." 00:50:48.22\00:50:51.85 That is the devil and his angels. 00:50:51.88\00:50:53.25 Now a question that comes up is this. 00:51:09.15\00:51:10.88 Why didn't God destroy Satan immediately? 00:51:10.91\00:51:15.19 Think about it. 00:51:16.73\00:51:18.10 The devil had said that God was a tyrant, 00:51:18.57\00:51:20.66 that His law was restrictive, that God didn't respect freedom. 00:51:21.26\00:51:25.26 And so now all of these angels say, "We're going to go 00:51:25.35\00:51:28.28 against God," and God snuffs them out. 00:51:28.31\00:51:31.02 What would happen? 00:51:32.13\00:51:33.50 The angels would say, "Well, maybe Lucifer was right. 00:51:34.67\00:51:37.27 Look, because He didn't respect his freedom of choice. 00:51:38.17\00:51:40.82 He snuffed him out." 00:51:40.85\00:51:42.22 So God said, "I have to allow the principles of Lucifer's 00:51:43.36\00:51:47.12 government to develop so that all of the universe can see 00:51:47.15\00:51:50.93 what his plan of government is like." 00:51:50.96\00:51:53.21 Let me ask you, has his plan of government been successful? 00:51:53.41\00:51:56.88 Just look at the world today. 00:51:56.91\00:51:58.73 Tell me, is a world without law a successful government? 00:51:59.02\00:52:03.29 Absolutely not. 00:52:03.67\00:52:05.04 It is a mess. 00:52:05.07\00:52:06.44 But the heavenly beings would have never known it 00:52:06.59\00:52:08.73 unless God allowed evil to what? 00:52:08.76\00:52:11.46 To develop and to mature. 00:52:11.49\00:52:13.48 And by the way, God is going to make the devil sit down for 00:52:13.51\00:52:15.86 a thousand years here without having anyone to tempt. 00:52:15.89\00:52:19.08 Because everybody is going to be dead, all of his followers 00:52:19.11\00:52:21.51 are going to be dead 00:52:21.54\00:52:22.91 God's people are going to be in heaven. 00:52:22.94\00:52:24.31 And God is going to force the devil to sit there 00:52:24.34\00:52:26.23 and He's going to say, "Look at what you have done." 00:52:26.26\00:52:29.68 You see, if God had snuffed Lucifer out, 00:52:31.18\00:52:33.52 the heavenly beings would have probably served God, 00:52:34.60\00:52:36.86 but they would have served Him out of fear, not out of love. 00:52:36.89\00:52:39.70 And they would have wondered, "Who is the next who is 00:52:40.34\00:52:43.87 going to disappear from the scene who uses his or her 00:52:43.90\00:52:47.42 freedom of choice to go against God. 00:52:47.45\00:52:49.84 Now let's talk about Lucifer's end. 00:52:50.83\00:52:53.22 Because he will have an end. 00:52:53.25\00:52:55.04 The purpose of the sanctuary, we're going to find 00:52:55.70\00:52:58.03 in this series, is that God, through the sanctuary service, 00:52:58.06\00:53:01.22 is exonerating His character. 00:53:01.25\00:53:03.33 In other words, the purpose of allowing this whole thing 00:53:04.61\00:53:08.36 to transpire before the angels, before the heavenly beings, 00:53:08.39\00:53:11.52 before this earth, is to show how God solves the sin problem 00:53:11.55\00:53:15.99 in harmony with His character. 00:53:16.02\00:53:17.77 So that when sin is destroyed, everyone will say, 00:53:17.80\00:53:20.95 "God is right. God is love. 00:53:20.98\00:53:23.80 God is just. God is good." 00:53:23.83\00:53:26.53 Lucifer will come to an end. 00:53:28.18\00:53:30.00 We're told in Malachi chapter 4 and verse 3 00:53:30.59\00:53:35.10 that root and branch of evil will be destroyed. 00:53:36.98\00:53:40.01 It says there, "For behold, the day is coming, 00:53:40.04\00:53:42.72 burning like an oven," this is verse 1, 00:53:42.75\00:53:44.71 "and all the proud, yes, all who do wickedly will be stubble. 00:53:45.12\00:53:49.26 And the day which is coming shall burn them up, 00:53:49.46\00:53:52.30 says the Lord of hosts, 00:53:52.33\00:53:53.70 that will leave them neither..." What? 00:53:53.73\00:53:56.00 "...will leave them neither root nor branch." 00:53:56.04\00:53:58.04 Let me ask you, who is the root? 00:53:58.07\00:53:59.83 The root of all evil is the devil. 00:54:00.65\00:54:02.50 And who are the branches? His followers. 00:54:02.53\00:54:04.43 You remember, Jesus says, "I am the vine, you are the branches." 00:54:04.46\00:54:07.72 Well the devil also is the root and he has his branches. 00:54:07.75\00:54:11.37 And so, the Bible says that root and branches will be eradicated 00:54:11.70\00:54:16.62 once and for all. 00:54:16.65\00:54:18.02 In fact, Ezekiel 28, that passage that we studied 00:54:18.11\00:54:20.93 several texts from this morning. 00:54:20.96\00:54:22.33 Ezekiel 28 verses 18 and 19 tell us what the final end 00:54:22.57\00:54:26.91 of this being will be, and all those who choose to follow him. 00:54:26.94\00:54:31.17 It says there in Ezekiel 28 and verse 18, 00:54:31.46\00:54:34.69 speaking about this being... 00:54:34.72\00:54:36.23 "Trading" means, by the iniquity of your lying. 00:54:43.57\00:54:46.19 Therefore, what is God going to do? 00:54:46.39\00:54:49.50 Is that good news? 00:55:18.51\00:55:19.88 The question is, who are we going to ally our lives with? 00:55:20.33\00:55:23.31 You see, to be with the devil is to be with a loser. 00:55:23.88\00:55:26.27 It's already been predicted that he's the loser. 00:55:26.95\00:55:29.22 If you're with him, you're going to lose. 00:55:29.25\00:55:30.99 If you're with Jesus, you're going to win. 00:55:31.51\00:55:33.31 Because Jesus already won on the cross, 00:55:33.34\00:55:35.29 according to what we're going to study in this seminar. 00:55:35.32\00:55:38.10 Now the question is, after sin is eradicated, 00:55:38.43\00:55:42.23 will it ever rise again? 00:55:43.69\00:55:45.32 Listen, what person in his right mind would ever what to 00:55:46.68\00:55:53.67 experiment with sin again after seeing what sin has caused? 00:55:53.70\00:55:59.69 You see, one of the reasons why God allows sin to proliferate 00:56:00.13\00:56:03.76 and to develop is so that God's people can see 00:56:03.79\00:56:07.22 what it means to live independently of God, 00:56:07.25\00:56:10.15 what it means to trample upon His law. 00:56:10.35\00:56:12.95 At the very end people will say, "It's a mess 00:56:13.05\00:56:15.42 when you go down that road." 00:56:15.45\00:56:17.24 And people will exalt God's law, because the law will be written 00:56:17.93\00:56:21.98 upon their hearts. 00:56:22.01\00:56:23.40 People will see that the law of God is holy, just, and good, 00:56:23.43\00:56:27.60 as the apostle Paul tells us in Romans chapter 7 and verse 12. 00:56:27.63\00:56:32.37 We will see that sin is the evil culprit, not God's law. 00:56:32.86\00:56:37.49 You see, God's law is holy. 00:56:37.52\00:56:38.90 It shows that sin is bad. So what do you do? 00:56:38.93\00:56:41.22 You get rid of the law that is good 00:56:41.25\00:56:42.83 in order to solve the problem of sin, which is bad? 00:56:42.86\00:56:45.25 Of course not. 00:56:45.28\00:56:46.65 It does no good to do away with the law. 00:56:46.68\00:56:49.82 In fact, we're told in Nahum, our last verse, 00:56:50.35\00:56:53.13 Nahum 1 and verse 9, that affliction will not rise 00:56:53.16\00:56:57.23 a second time. 00:56:57.33\00:56:58.70 And then the Bible tells us in Revelation chapter 21 00:56:59.12\00:57:01.83 and verse 4 that God will wipe away all tears from their eyes. 00:57:01.86\00:57:07.11 And there will be no more sorrow, no more pain, 00:57:07.70\00:57:11.13 no more suffering, and no more death. 00:57:11.16\00:57:14.23 Because God will live with us and we will live with Him. 00:57:14.48\00:57:19.13 And forever more, the universe will be secure 00:57:19.44\00:57:22.86 because it has been inoculated against sin. 00:57:22.89\00:57:26.56 Do you want to be there? 00:57:27.15\00:57:28.52