Welcome to Heaven's Point of View. 00:00:16.31\00:00:18.01 My name is J.D. Quinn, we have a series called, 00:00:18.05\00:00:22.65 "Love, Marriage, Sex, and Divorce 00:00:22.68\00:00:24.79 according to the New Testament. " 00:00:24.82\00:00:26.86 I'm happy to be able to co-host with Dr. Tom Sheperd, Ph. D., 00:00:26.92\00:00:32.93 Professor of the New Testament Interpretation 00:00:32.96\00:00:35.83 at the Andrews University Seminary. 00:00:35.86\00:00:38.83 We were talking about degrees a while ago, 00:00:38.87\00:00:44.27 Tom is a very educated man 00:00:44.31\00:00:45.64 and I just absolutely loved what he said, 00:00:45.67\00:00:47.68 "Let's not concentrate on degrees, 00:00:47.71\00:00:50.08 let's concentrate on the Word of God" 00:00:50.11\00:00:52.41 and so, that's what we're paying attention to, today, 00:00:52.45\00:00:56.42 is, "What does the New Testament say 00:00:56.45\00:00:59.59 about instructions to husbands?" 00:00:59.65\00:01:02.42 But before we go there, Tom, 00:01:02.46\00:01:05.16 what I'd like to do is to kind of review back 00:01:05.19\00:01:08.40 talking about instructions to the wives 00:01:08.43\00:01:11.23 and then we'll move forward. 00:01:11.27\00:01:13.03 Yeah, we're talking from Ephesians chapter 5, 00:01:13.34\00:01:16.24 is what we were looking at, 00:01:16.27\00:01:17.61 and the Apostle Paul, in this section of Ephesians, 00:01:17.64\00:01:21.84 he has a series of instructions for the Christian household. 00:01:21.88\00:01:26.31 There are three groups of people 00:01:26.35\00:01:28.42 that he talks to in the household, 00:01:28.45\00:01:30.45 he first talks to wives and then to husbands 00:01:30.49\00:01:33.46 and to children and to parents, then to slaves and to masters. 00:01:33.49\00:01:38.03 These were common groups 00:01:38.09\00:01:40.03 in the Greco-Roman world that Paul lived in 00:01:40.06\00:01:42.83 that would be in any household of any person, 00:01:42.86\00:01:46.97 now they may not all have slaves 00:01:47.00\00:01:49.24 but slaves were fairly common in the ancient world, 00:01:49.27\00:01:51.64 it wasn't the same kind of slavery as in... 00:01:51.67\00:01:54.84 There were just more members of the family, 00:01:54.88\00:01:58.01 they might not have been related. 00:01:58.05\00:01:59.71 Yeah, and... I mean... slavery is never good, 00:01:59.75\00:02:02.48 never has been good, 00:02:02.52\00:02:03.85 but it was probably worse here in the United States 00:02:03.89\00:02:06.52 than it was back in the ancient world. 00:02:06.55\00:02:08.19 People could buy their way out of slavery 00:02:08.22\00:02:09.82 and some other things 00:02:09.86\00:02:11.19 but we're focusing on this instruction to the household. 00:02:11.23\00:02:15.50 Now, the Book of Ephesians, as we've said before, 00:02:15.53\00:02:17.80 breaks into two sections, 00:02:17.83\00:02:19.17 the first three chapters are about Theology, 00:02:19.20\00:02:21.37 the last three chapters are about how you apply that, 00:02:21.40\00:02:24.14 how you show it in your life 00:02:24.17\00:02:25.87 and we come to chapter 5, 00:02:25.91\00:02:27.58 and we've already been looking at Ephesians 5 00:02:27.61\00:02:30.01 in some detail, 00:02:30.05\00:02:31.38 we said that the only way for the family 00:02:31.41\00:02:36.18 to really have success is to be submitted to the Holy Spirit 00:02:36.22\00:02:39.29 and we saw that in verses 15 through 21, 00:02:39.32\00:02:44.23 when we came to the instruction to the wives, 00:02:44.26\00:02:46.80 very interestingly we found in verse 22, 00:02:46.83\00:02:49.83 of Ephesians 5 that... 00:02:49.86\00:02:52.27 in most translations it will say, 00:02:52.30\00:02:53.84 "Wives, submit to your husbands. " 00:02:53.90\00:02:55.47 Interestingly enough, the word "submit" 00:02:55.50\00:02:57.61 it isn't even in there... in Greek. 00:02:57.64\00:02:58.97 Hmmm... 00:02:59.01\00:03:00.34 It's borrowed from the previous verse 00:03:00.38\00:03:02.58 which is good Greek but not good English. 00:03:02.61\00:03:05.18 All right, you've to have it show it... 00:03:05.21\00:03:07.48 but the trouble is that, too many times 00:03:07.52\00:03:09.72 this partly comes just before Ephesians 5:22 and onwards... 00:03:09.78\00:03:15.02 is broken off as a separate section 00:03:15.06\00:03:17.23 when actually, Ephesians 5:22 and onwards 00:03:17.26\00:03:20.70 is a continuation, so Paul says, 00:03:20.73\00:03:23.47 "You've got to be filled with the Holy Spirit 00:03:23.50\00:03:25.50 and then this has an effect in your life," 00:03:25.53\00:03:27.37 and the effect that it has on your life... 00:03:27.40\00:03:29.74 the thesis statement that he makes in verse 21 is, 00:03:29.77\00:03:32.47 "Submitting to one another out of reverence for Christ. " 00:03:32.51\00:03:34.91 Mr. Quinn: Amen. 00:03:34.94\00:03:36.28 And so we come to the wives and he tells them 00:03:36.31\00:03:38.51 to submit to their husbands as to the Lord 00:03:38.58\00:03:40.68 and he describes this idea of 00:03:40.72\00:03:42.88 the husband as the head of the wife, 00:03:42.92\00:03:44.55 we said that that illustrated... 00:03:44.59\00:03:47.02 that there are three different ways 00:03:47.06\00:03:48.49 the word "head" would be used, 00:03:48.52\00:03:49.89 and Paul used all three but probably here he's speaking of 00:03:49.92\00:03:52.89 the husband as the "Representative" of the family, 00:03:52.93\00:03:55.00 like you would say, "the head of the household" 00:03:55.06\00:03:57.00 but representing the family 00:03:57.07\00:03:58.87 and then he makes this comparison 00:03:58.93\00:04:02.80 he talks about Christ as the Savior of the Church, 00:04:02.84\00:04:06.71 the Savior of the Body, and he says, 00:04:06.74\00:04:09.51 "But, as the church submits to Christ, 00:04:09.54\00:04:12.25 so wives are also submit to their husbands in everything. " 00:04:12.31\00:04:14.92 He makes a distinction between Jesus and the husband. 00:04:14.95\00:04:18.62 The husband is not Jesus. Mr. Quinn: Amen. 00:04:18.65\00:04:21.79 And, the husband is not the savior of the wife 00:04:21.82\00:04:24.73 and the wife is not the body of the husband 00:04:24.76\00:04:27.86 so, the husband has the role of Leadership 00:04:27.90\00:04:30.97 but it's not the same as the Leadership Role that Christ has 00:04:31.00\00:04:34.20 and the husband, when we actually come... 00:04:34.24\00:04:36.84 he's been talking to wives, 00:04:36.87\00:04:38.64 too many times there are men 00:04:38.67\00:04:40.38 who want to focus on what Paul says to the wives 00:04:40.41\00:04:44.51 when really, what they should focus on 00:04:44.55\00:04:46.61 is what Paul says to the husbands 00:04:46.65\00:04:48.92 because when they start saying, "You need to submit to me... " 00:04:48.95\00:04:51.19 well, now, that's the wrong kind of attitude, 00:04:51.22\00:04:53.66 that's the wrong look, you see the Apostle... 00:04:53.69\00:04:56.09 the same Apostle says over in Galatians, 00:04:56.12\00:04:57.86 "There's neither male nor female, neither slave nor free, 00:04:57.89\00:04:59.93 we're all one in Christ, we're all equal," 00:04:59.96\00:05:02.66 so, equality is an important concept, 00:05:02.73\00:05:05.40 and we also indicated in a previous program 00:05:05.43\00:05:09.20 that "submission does not mean inferiority," 00:05:09.24\00:05:12.94 Jesus submitted to his parents 00:05:12.97\00:05:15.91 and He was certainly not inferior to them, 00:05:15.94\00:05:17.98 submission does not mean 00:05:18.01\00:05:20.75 that the person has no relationship to God, 00:05:20.78\00:05:23.69 that they only go through their husband 00:05:23.72\00:05:26.12 for something like that, 00:05:26.15\00:05:27.49 Paul addresses the wives themselves, 00:05:27.52\00:05:30.46 and he says, "You submit to your husband as to the Lord," 00:05:30.53\00:05:34.46 so, they have a personal relationship 00:05:34.53\00:05:36.77 with Christ themselves, 00:05:36.80\00:05:38.13 third, "submission does not mean that you're a doormat," 00:05:38.17\00:05:42.54 there are some things that you don't submit to, 00:05:42.57\00:05:45.47 there are some things that go too far 00:05:45.54\00:05:47.48 and that are wrong, 00:05:47.51\00:05:48.91 and that should never happen in the home, 00:05:48.94\00:05:51.01 and so, Paul, reorganizes the concept of the Christian home 00:05:51.05\00:05:55.95 with Christ at the center. 00:05:55.98\00:05:57.85 What would be a synonym for "submit?" 00:05:57.89\00:06:00.86 What in the Greek... I mean, what happens? 00:06:00.89\00:06:04.06 The term actually is two terms put together, 00:06:04.09\00:06:07.20 it's epotasso, "epo" is under 00:06:07.23\00:06:09.66 and "tasso" is actually, to line up 00:06:09.70\00:06:11.57 and so, you would say, 00:06:11.60\00:06:14.17 "To submit to be under or to accept the role of Leadership" 00:06:14.20\00:06:22.28 maybe something like that. 00:06:22.31\00:06:23.65 So, it has nothing to do with "submission," 00:06:23.71\00:06:27.68 it has to do with just the "place in the family," 00:06:27.75\00:06:31.35 there is the Leader, there is the Head, 00:06:31.39\00:06:33.89 so, since there should just be one Head, 00:06:33.92\00:06:36.73 well then, of course, then, underneath that 00:06:36.76\00:06:39.43 is the wife, taking her rightful place, 00:06:39.46\00:06:42.10 with her role... her executive duties, yeah. 00:06:42.13\00:06:46.33 Yeah, yeah and so, he emphasizes equality 00:06:46.37\00:06:50.47 between the two people but he talks about submission. 00:06:50.51\00:06:53.01 Now, really when we think about it in life, 00:06:53.04\00:06:55.18 all of us submit to somebody, we all have employers, 00:06:55.21\00:06:58.95 we all have people that are above us, 00:06:58.98\00:07:01.52 in different Organizations, and so, 00:07:01.55\00:07:03.99 submission is something that every Christian does 00:07:04.05\00:07:07.29 and the kind of role of Leadership 00:07:07.32\00:07:09.76 that Paul is going to talk about here, 00:07:09.79\00:07:12.19 really ties in with what Jesus said, 00:07:12.23\00:07:15.70 so, we'll see that, so now we'll turn over to 00:07:15.76\00:07:18.43 what he says to the husbands, 00:07:18.47\00:07:20.24 and I like to read verses 25 through 33, 00:07:20.27\00:07:23.81 this is really the whole section to the husbands, 00:07:23.84\00:07:25.71 it will take a couple of sessions 00:07:25.74\00:07:27.94 for us to go through all of this 00:07:27.98\00:07:30.11 but let's read the whole section so we get the context. 00:07:30.15\00:07:34.65 Okay, starting with verse 25, "Husbands, love your wives, 00:07:34.68\00:07:39.09 just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself for her, 00:07:39.15\00:07:42.79 that He might sanctify and cleanse her 00:07:42.82\00:07:45.39 with the washing of water by the word, 00:07:45.43\00:07:47.90 that He might present her to Himself a glorious church, 00:07:47.93\00:07:51.80 not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing, 00:07:51.83\00:07:54.64 but that she should be holy and without blemish. 00:07:54.67\00:07:57.44 So husbands ought to love their own wives 00:07:57.47\00:07:59.74 as their own bodies; 00:07:59.77\00:08:01.11 he who loves his wife loves himself. 00:08:01.14\00:08:03.75 For no one ever hated his own flesh, 00:08:03.78\00:08:06.51 but nourishes and cherishes it, 00:08:06.55\00:08:08.78 just as the Lord does the church. 00:08:08.82\00:08:10.99 For we are members of His body, 00:08:11.05\00:08:13.05 and of His flesh and of His bones. 00:08:13.09\00:08:14.99 'And for this reason, 00:08:15.02\00:08:16.52 a man shall leave his father and mother 00:08:16.56\00:08:18.46 and be joined to his wife, 00:08:18.49\00:08:19.83 and the two shall become one flesh. ' 00:08:19.86\00:08:22.06 This is a great mystery, 00:08:22.10\00:08:24.23 but I speak concerning Christ and the church. 00:08:24.27\00:08:27.54 Nevertheless let each one of you in particular 00:08:27.57\00:08:30.81 so love his own wife as himself, 00:08:30.84\00:08:32.74 and let the wife see that she respects her husband. " 00:08:32.77\00:08:37.11 Okay, thank you. Amen... Amen. 00:08:37.15\00:08:40.12 Now, we notice that this section when Paul writes to the husband, 00:08:40.18\00:08:45.69 is much longer... much longer 00:08:45.72\00:08:49.56 than the section that he wrote to the wives. 00:08:49.59\00:08:51.46 Of the pairs of people that he had, 00:08:51.49\00:08:53.93 we said that he speaks first to the wives then to the husbands, 00:08:53.96\00:08:56.97 he speaks to the children then to the parents, 00:08:57.00\00:08:59.27 he speaks to the slaves and then to the masters, 00:08:59.30\00:09:01.87 the two groups that have the most said to them 00:09:01.90\00:09:04.47 are the husbands and the slaves. 00:09:04.51\00:09:06.47 Interesting... Hmmm... hmmm... 00:09:06.54\00:09:08.44 Probably, because they had the most "changing" to do 00:09:08.48\00:09:12.55 in terms of what it meant to be a Christian 00:09:12.58\00:09:15.42 in that Greco-Roman world. Amen. 00:09:15.45\00:09:18.42 They had to go through more modifications, you might say. 00:09:18.45\00:09:22.62 You see, it's kind of interesting 00:09:22.66\00:09:24.16 that he addresses the wives first 00:09:24.19\00:09:26.09 because, in the Greco-Roman world, 00:09:26.13\00:09:27.96 the husband... he was called the "Pater familias" 00:09:28.00\00:09:30.67 he was large and in charge, 00:09:30.70\00:09:32.83 he was pretty much the... 00:09:32.87\00:09:34.94 the guy with all the power in the family, 00:09:34.97\00:09:37.21 what he said was pretty much, "Law," 00:09:37.24\00:09:40.18 so, typically, you would think 00:09:40.24\00:09:42.41 if you're going to address the family, 00:09:42.44\00:09:44.11 you would start with talking to him. 00:09:44.15\00:09:46.15 That's not what Paul does. Hmmm... 00:09:46.18\00:09:48.12 He instead starts by talking to the wives. 00:09:48.15\00:09:50.55 So, he gives you a little indication maybe there 00:09:50.59\00:09:52.99 from the beginning saying to you, 00:09:53.02\00:09:54.76 "I'm throwing you a curve ball here. " 00:09:54.79\00:09:56.73 Yeah. 00:09:56.76\00:09:58.09 You know, you need to understand that... 00:09:58.13\00:09:59.56 that the Christian home isn't like 00:09:59.59\00:10:01.56 what other homes are like, 00:10:01.60\00:10:03.90 it's a bit different than those other homes. 00:10:03.97\00:10:06.23 I'm not going to talk to the top dog first, 00:10:06.27\00:10:08.47 I'm going to talk to somebody lower down first... 00:10:08.50\00:10:10.81 so he talks to them, 00:10:10.84\00:10:12.17 but then he does come to the husbands 00:10:12.21\00:10:13.78 and he describes what he wants them to do. 00:10:13.81\00:10:17.88 And the big surprise is, he said to wives, 00:10:17.91\00:10:21.98 "submit to your husbands," 00:10:22.02\00:10:23.35 what would be the natural word to go with "submit?" 00:10:23.39\00:10:28.56 Why, you think it might be something like, "Rule" 00:10:28.59\00:10:33.80 or "be in charge," right? 00:10:33.83\00:10:35.70 Yeah. 00:10:35.73\00:10:37.07 Be over them, right? 00:10:37.10\00:10:38.63 Yeah, "get behind me. " 00:10:38.67\00:10:40.17 Yeah, that's right, that's right. 00:10:40.20\00:10:41.80 But instead, he says, "husbands love your wives. " 00:10:41.84\00:10:46.01 Amen. 00:10:46.04\00:10:47.38 And just in case you didn't understand what I meant by that, 00:10:47.41\00:10:52.25 "as Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her. " 00:10:52.28\00:10:57.22 Okay. 00:10:57.25\00:10:58.92 Now, we've been talking about love, you and me, 00:10:58.95\00:11:01.66 we've been looking at... we had a look awhile back 00:11:01.72\00:11:04.39 when we looked at 1st Corinthians 13. 00:11:04.43\00:11:07.26 Hmmm... hmmm... 00:11:07.30\00:11:08.63 and that verb that we used there, 00:11:08.66\00:11:10.93 was the verb, "agapao" its noun is "agape" 00:11:10.97\00:11:16.94 okay, and that's the term that Paul used in 1st Corinthians 13. 00:11:16.97\00:11:22.04 Do you remember some of the kinds of terminology 00:11:22.08\00:11:24.15 that we used... in terms of defining what love is like? 00:11:24.18\00:11:27.42 Love is like this and like this and like this... 00:11:27.45\00:11:30.19 you remember any of those terminologies? 00:11:30.25\00:11:31.82 I know that it is patient, kind, loving, showing mercy... 00:11:31.85\00:11:37.86 Doesn't brag, doesn't break out in anger, 00:11:37.89\00:11:40.96 doesn't keep track of wrongs... 00:11:41.03\00:11:43.33 Mr. Quinn: Yeah, no shameful deeds, that's right. 00:11:43.37\00:11:45.07 Believes all, trusts all, and so it's... 00:11:45.10\00:11:47.57 Mr. Quinn: And I remember the green stamps. 00:11:47.60\00:11:50.04 The Green stamps, yeah, we talked about green stamps, 00:11:50.11\00:11:52.54 that you don't put those green stamps in there 00:11:52.57\00:11:55.24 and store them up, so, this is the kind of love, 00:11:55.31\00:11:57.98 that Paul wants husbands to have, 00:11:58.01\00:12:00.72 "love your wives," 00:12:00.75\00:12:02.85 so all the things we said there 00:12:02.88\00:12:04.95 in 1st Corinthians 13 about love 00:12:04.99\00:12:06.99 and the kinds of things that we said when we studied 00:12:07.02\00:12:10.63 "Hecedh" back in... it wasn't with you, 00:12:10.66\00:12:14.26 it was with your wife, 00:12:14.30\00:12:15.80 when we studied the Old Testament word 00:12:15.86\00:12:18.23 for "Loving Kindness" 00:12:18.27\00:12:20.27 and how you help somebody 00:12:20.30\00:12:22.24 who needs your help but can't insist on it, 00:12:22.27\00:12:25.61 that's loving kindness, all that kind of idea, 00:12:25.64\00:12:28.94 the patient actions, the kind deeds, 00:12:28.98\00:12:32.05 the showing of mercy, the keeping of confidentiality, 00:12:32.08\00:12:36.58 the "never giving up" on the other person, 00:12:36.62\00:12:39.25 and not bragging, and not bursting out in anger, 00:12:39.29\00:12:42.36 no shameful deeds, 00:12:42.39\00:12:43.73 no seeking your own advantage, no keeping track of... 00:12:43.76\00:12:45.99 all that stuff... that's what Paul wants husbands to do. 00:12:46.03\00:12:50.47 Amen. 00:12:50.53\00:12:51.87 Now you think about that, my! that is a very different way 00:12:51.90\00:12:56.77 of thinking about the home. 00:12:56.81\00:12:58.64 And it sounds... I mean these are terms 00:12:58.67\00:13:02.74 that we deal with all the time 00:13:02.78\00:13:04.45 and so it doesn't seem that foreign to us, 00:13:04.51\00:13:06.38 but, imagine, back then, this was "foreign thinking. " 00:13:06.41\00:13:10.59 Yeah, I think you're right. 00:13:10.62\00:13:11.95 So, this is kind of a paradigm shift, exactly. 00:13:11.99\00:13:17.03 Yeah, see, we seem to little realize, I think, 00:13:17.06\00:13:21.16 the great impact 00:13:21.20\00:13:22.90 that Christianity has had on our culture. 00:13:22.93\00:13:24.57 Now, our culture today, 00:13:24.60\00:13:26.43 is going in the other direction, I'm afraid, 00:13:26.47\00:13:29.87 it's becoming more pagan... 00:13:29.90\00:13:31.87 it's going more in the direction away from that, 00:13:31.91\00:13:35.58 but, there are so many influences of Christianity 00:13:35.64\00:13:38.91 that are seen in the structures of our Society, 00:13:38.95\00:13:42.22 in our Laws, 00:13:42.25\00:13:43.59 in the patterns of how we just think 00:13:43.65\00:13:47.49 that's the way you ought to act, 00:13:47.52\00:13:49.29 that is what Paul plants the seeds for here 00:13:49.32\00:13:53.70 when he says that's the way 00:13:53.73\00:13:55.06 the Christian home is supposed to be. 00:13:55.10\00:13:56.43 And the irony of it is... if things don't turn around, 00:13:56.46\00:14:00.34 well then, some day, 00:14:00.37\00:14:02.67 if this world were to continue as it is now, 00:14:02.70\00:14:04.94 which we believe that Christ will come before then, 00:14:04.97\00:14:07.24 is that this may become foreign again, 00:14:07.28\00:14:13.52 yes, this language could become foreign again, 00:14:13.55\00:14:16.08 yeah, how sad! 00:14:16.12\00:14:18.12 Self-sacrificial kind of love 00:14:18.15\00:14:20.36 that is a "giving love" towards the other person, 00:14:20.39\00:14:23.66 see it's that Christ loved the church 00:14:23.69\00:14:25.39 and gave Himself up for her. 00:14:25.43\00:14:27.23 It's wonderful when husbands and wives 00:14:27.30\00:14:29.80 show this kind of love to one another. 00:14:29.83\00:14:32.37 I remember an experience some years ago, 00:14:32.40\00:14:34.90 I was teaching at Union College 00:14:34.94\00:14:38.31 and it was our 25th Wedding Anniversary 00:14:38.34\00:14:41.74 time period, now, we've just celebrated, recently, 00:14:41.78\00:14:44.81 our fortieth wedding anniversary so that's... 00:14:44.85\00:14:46.61 this is a few years back, and we had gotten into the habit 00:14:46.65\00:14:52.62 of sending each other roses on our anniversary. 00:14:52.65\00:14:57.19 Sending each other... 00:14:57.23\00:14:58.56 Yeah, yeah, I would get roses for her, 00:14:58.59\00:15:01.60 I usually get... the number of roses for the number of years 00:15:01.66\00:15:05.73 and then I would also add a white rose in there as well 00:15:05.77\00:15:08.70 Mr. Quinn: So you're a romantic. 00:15:08.74\00:15:10.94 Yes, and my wife is too, 00:15:10.97\00:15:12.97 so, I come to my office that morning, 00:15:13.01\00:15:16.08 and I walk into my office and here is a bouquet 00:15:16.11\00:15:20.55 of 25 red roses, and I just laughed out loud 00:15:20.58\00:15:24.95 because she had done this surprise for me, you know, 00:15:24.99\00:15:28.52 and she had this vase with these 25 red roses in it 00:15:28.56\00:15:32.36 and actually then I got me... it gave me impetus 00:15:32.39\00:15:35.60 and I called up and I ordered 25... plus the white rose 00:15:35.63\00:15:39.00 now she would have those as well, 00:15:39.03\00:15:40.37 but I still remember this, it was at lunch time, 00:15:40.40\00:15:45.04 I was scheduled to go to the cafeteria, 00:15:45.07\00:15:48.48 to the Union College Cafeteria 00:15:48.54\00:15:52.11 and to meet with a Club of Poets, 00:15:52.15\00:15:55.68 it was a Poetry Club that I had helped to establish 00:15:55.72\00:15:59.62 and so, I'm the kind of guy that if you got good news 00:15:59.65\00:16:03.39 man! you got to share it, you got to share the good news, 00:16:03.43\00:16:07.13 so, it was lunch time, 00:16:07.16\00:16:09.26 I took those 25 roses in that big vase 00:16:09.30\00:16:12.37 and I walked over to the cafeteria 00:16:12.40\00:16:15.40 and I didn't know exactly, I didn't remember exactly 00:16:15.47\00:16:18.24 where this Poetry Club was meeting, 00:16:18.27\00:16:20.14 it turns out it was at the beginning, 00:16:20.18\00:16:21.98 right towards the beginning, 00:16:22.04\00:16:23.75 when you walk into the cafeteria but I didn't realize that 00:16:23.81\00:16:26.18 and I walked all the way through the cafeteria 00:16:26.21\00:16:29.02 looking for this group of people, 00:16:29.05\00:16:32.75 now, I don't know if you've ever carried 25 red roses in a vase 00:16:32.79\00:16:37.16 through a cafeteria, I'll tell you what happened, 00:16:37.19\00:16:40.86 everybody was turning, looking at those 25 red roses 00:16:40.90\00:16:46.40 when you have good news, you have to share it, 00:16:46.43\00:16:48.14 so, she had done something loving. 00:16:48.17\00:16:50.71 Hopefully they knew who they were going to 00:16:50.74\00:16:54.01 or who they were from. 00:16:54.08\00:16:55.41 Again, I was impressed with 00:16:55.44\00:16:58.71 how red roses... 00:16:58.75\00:17:00.48 like those 25 red roses really turned their head, 00:17:00.52\00:17:02.72 You bet! my goodness, I just can't believe this, 00:17:02.75\00:17:07.99 not only are you a romantic but you're into Poetry too, 00:17:08.02\00:17:12.09 it doesn't get any better than that, girls. 00:17:12.13\00:17:14.43 I wrote poems for my wife, I wrote sonnets for a while 00:17:14.46\00:17:19.03 and made her cry when she realized how much I loved her 00:17:19.07\00:17:23.61 so, showing love, I mean, those are small things, 00:17:23.64\00:17:26.91 see, the kinds of things that Paul stresses here 00:17:26.94\00:17:30.31 are really giving yourself, for the Apostle Paul, 00:17:30.35\00:17:33.68 the Cross is the paradigm for the Christian home. 00:17:34.22\00:17:37.35 The Cross is the paradigm for the Christian home... 00:17:37.39\00:17:40.66 It's the paradigm for how the husband is to show... 00:17:40.72\00:17:43.96 it's the self-giving sacrificial love. 00:17:44.03\00:17:47.06 Christ was the model for the wife, 00:17:47.10\00:17:50.17 it says, "as to the Lord," 00:17:50.20\00:17:52.10 she is to submit... as to the Lord, 00:17:52.13\00:17:53.50 and Christ is the model for the husband, 00:17:53.54\00:17:56.37 he is to love as Christ loved the church 00:17:56.40\00:17:58.71 and we really shouldn't be surprised at this 00:17:58.74\00:18:00.94 because this is Christian, it's a Christian marriage 00:18:00.98\00:18:06.82 and Jesus said, "Whoever will come after me, 00:18:06.85\00:18:10.22 let him take up his cross and follow me. " 00:18:10.25\00:18:13.62 So we shouldn't be surprised, 00:18:13.66\00:18:15.46 a Christian marriage involves sacrifice 00:18:15.49\00:18:17.23 and the very practical aspect of following Jesus, 00:18:17.26\00:18:22.16 is the way you're supposed to treat other people, 00:18:22.20\00:18:27.10 you are to treat them the way that Jesus treated you. 00:18:27.14\00:18:30.14 You're to forgive, you're to be loving, 00:18:30.17\00:18:32.67 you're to give up your desires to help and bless them, 00:18:32.71\00:18:36.18 see the whole Greco-Roman thing of the husband being in charge, 00:18:36.21\00:18:39.31 it all focuses on his desires, now Jesus turns that around 00:18:39.35\00:18:43.22 and there's a new reference point, 00:18:43.25\00:18:45.82 the new reference point is Christ, 00:18:45.85\00:18:47.82 you're supposed to be it... then... 00:18:47.86\00:18:49.72 then, this is nicely illustrated by an interesting story 00:18:49.76\00:18:53.56 about killing flies, killing flies... 00:18:53.60\00:18:56.60 I used to have trouble killing flies, 00:18:56.63\00:18:58.87 you know, you take the fly swatter and 00:18:58.90\00:19:01.07 swat at it... and the fly... just flies right away, 00:19:01.10\00:19:05.14 you know, until I learned 00:19:05.17\00:19:07.84 some of what the Scientists, you know, 00:19:07.88\00:19:10.68 your tax dollars at work, they studied the flies, 00:19:10.71\00:19:13.01 you know, and they noticed 00:19:13.05\00:19:15.45 that they take these slow-motion pictures... 00:19:15.48\00:19:18.29 you know, lots of pictures all at once, 00:19:18.32\00:19:21.49 and the fly... when it goes up, it shies away from where the 00:19:21.52\00:19:26.80 fly swatter is coming down, in fact, 00:19:26.83\00:19:30.07 I think... even some of them... 00:19:30.10\00:19:32.23 they come up and they go backwards 00:19:32.27\00:19:34.30 and so, if you hit where they're sitting, 00:19:34.37\00:19:39.01 you just missed them 00:19:39.04\00:19:40.38 because they're not there anymore, 00:19:40.41\00:19:41.98 they have those eyes that see a bunch of stuff, 00:19:42.01\00:19:44.98 you know, so, actually what you have to do 00:19:45.01\00:19:47.62 if you want to kill flies, is, you have to aim behind them, 00:19:47.65\00:19:52.42 so you aim... just behind them 00:19:52.45\00:19:55.56 and you get them just about every time. 00:19:55.59\00:19:57.43 Now, I'm... my guess is that means here at 3ABN 00:19:57.46\00:20:02.26 there's going to be a lot of... more dead flies happening. 00:20:02.33\00:20:06.23 Well, it was kind of amazing when you started telling 00:20:06.27\00:20:08.27 that was my strategy 00:20:08.30\00:20:09.84 because I'd heard that some place. Tom: Yeah. 00:20:09.87\00:20:11.57 You can go back further than that 00:20:11.61\00:20:13.48 and I don't know how this all started 00:20:13.51\00:20:15.04 and, of course, we grew up on a farm 00:20:15.11\00:20:16.58 and they had no air conditioners back then, 00:20:16.61\00:20:19.15 and there are flies everywhere. 00:20:19.18\00:20:21.22 Flies everywhere. 00:20:21.25\00:20:22.58 And they took cotton balls and put it on the screen doors 00:20:22.62\00:20:26.69 and if somebody knows the Science behind this, 00:20:26.72\00:20:31.63 I'd like to hear it, 00:20:31.66\00:20:32.99 but those cotton balls were supposed to keep the flies away 00:20:33.03\00:20:35.96 well I guarantee it didn't work, 00:20:36.00\00:20:38.23 you know what I mean, 00:20:38.27\00:20:40.64 and then I'd heard later on in life 00:20:40.67\00:20:42.97 after I had passed the torch of "fly swatter" 00:20:43.00\00:20:45.61 to someone else, you know, 00:20:45.64\00:20:46.98 is that... it did kind of back up a little bit. 00:20:47.01\00:20:49.98 And now so, this is my point, the reference point is different 00:20:50.01\00:20:53.42 the reference point, you know, 00:20:53.45\00:20:55.65 the old reference point was to shoot where the fly was 00:20:55.68\00:20:58.09 and you will get it, you know, the new reference point is 00:20:58.12\00:21:00.42 "shoot behind him and you'll get it," 00:21:00.46\00:21:02.46 so the old reference point for the home 00:21:02.49\00:21:04.36 was my selfish desires, 00:21:04.39\00:21:06.90 the new reference point for the home 00:21:06.93\00:21:09.13 is to be like Jesus and to have His desires. 00:21:09.16\00:21:12.03 Remember, again we said, 00:21:12.07\00:21:13.40 "This is only possible 00:21:13.44\00:21:14.77 by the Holy Spirit living in our lives. " 00:21:14.80\00:21:16.44 This is a very practical concept 00:21:16.47\00:21:19.27 of what it means to be a Christian. 00:21:19.31\00:21:22.01 Sometimes people get this idea of sort of an ethereal... 00:21:22.04\00:21:24.41 "Oh, we just believe the truth, 00:21:24.45\00:21:26.25 you know, and all these truths about... " 00:21:26.28\00:21:27.68 No, you know what? 00:21:27.72\00:21:29.05 The truths of the Bible are very practical. 00:21:29.08\00:21:31.02 Are you treating people in your home in a loving manner? 00:21:31.05\00:21:36.22 If we were to ask the people in your home, 00:21:36.26\00:21:39.49 "Is this person acting like Jesus?" 00:21:39.53\00:21:42.63 No... 00:21:42.66\00:21:44.10 and what they said, and if they're not, 00:21:44.13\00:21:45.80 if they said, "Well... sometimes... " 00:21:45.83\00:21:48.40 but if they say, "Well, no not really... " 00:21:48.44\00:21:51.04 that's a wake-up call, I need to be cognizant. 00:21:51.07\00:21:53.64 There was one time a story about a... 00:21:53.68\00:21:57.08 I think it was a Mennonite Preacher 00:21:57.11\00:22:00.48 and another Preacher, 00:22:00.52\00:22:02.75 an Evangelical Preacher had moved into town 00:22:02.78\00:22:06.05 and he came and he met the Mennonite Preacher 00:22:06.09\00:22:09.29 and he asked him if he'd been born again. 00:22:09.32\00:22:10.89 Okay... he asked him if he had been born again, 00:22:10.93\00:22:14.73 I kind of assumed that the pastor would be born again, 00:22:14.76\00:22:17.30 but this guy asked him if he had been born again 00:22:17.33\00:22:19.87 and the Mennonite guy said to him, 00:22:19.93\00:22:21.60 "Well, you're asking the wrong man," 00:22:21.64\00:22:23.27 he said, "I can give you some names of the people 00:22:23.30\00:22:28.01 in my church or in my town 00:22:28.04\00:22:29.88 that I've had disputes with 00:22:29.91\00:22:31.65 that I've need to make things right with 00:22:31.68\00:22:33.65 and I'll give you the names of these people 00:22:33.68\00:22:35.55 that I've had disputes with and you can go ask them 00:22:35.58\00:22:37.59 if I've been born again. " 00:22:37.62\00:22:38.95 See, that's really more of a test 00:22:38.99\00:22:41.42 than my own testimony about it, what did my family say? 00:22:41.46\00:22:45.56 Did they say, "Oh, he's a loving person?" 00:22:45.59\00:22:47.80 Do the people I work with in my office... 00:22:47.83\00:22:49.96 do they recognize me as that kind of a person 00:22:50.00\00:22:52.07 or are they glad to see me leave? 00:22:52.13\00:22:54.60 Of course, he's out of town for... 00:22:54.64\00:22:57.11 He's out of town, okay, 00:22:57.14\00:22:58.67 but we'd better press on here to verse 26 and 27. 00:22:58.71\00:23:01.14 Let's read those again. 00:23:01.18\00:23:02.51 Okay, 26 and 27, "that he might sanctify and 00:23:02.54\00:23:07.82 cleanse her with the washing of water by the word 00:23:07.85\00:23:10.59 and that He might present her to Himself, 00:23:10.62\00:23:13.96 a glorious church not having spot or wrinkle 00:23:13.99\00:23:16.19 or any such thing, 00:23:16.22\00:23:17.56 but that she should be holy and without blemish. " 00:23:17.59\00:23:20.30 All right, now, Paul again makes a comparison to the church here 00:23:20.33\00:23:25.93 okay, he launches off in fact into the topic 00:23:26.00\00:23:30.34 almost to the point that people say, 00:23:30.37\00:23:32.54 "Awww... Paul, are you... 00:23:32.57\00:23:34.41 are you still talking about the home 00:23:34.44\00:23:37.65 or are you talking about the church?" 00:23:37.68\00:23:40.62 He talks about how Jesus made the sacrifice that He did, 00:23:40.65\00:23:44.49 why He did that, 00:23:44.52\00:23:45.85 the purpose was... to redeem people. 00:23:45.89\00:23:48.02 To produce in their lives a holy and blameless character. 00:23:48.09\00:23:52.89 The washing of water, is a reference to baptism, 00:23:52.93\00:23:55.80 they would have the baptismal, we say today, 00:23:55.83\00:23:58.70 "I baptize you in the name of the Father, 00:23:58.73\00:24:00.47 the Son and the Holy Spirit" 00:24:00.50\00:24:01.84 washing of water by the Word, the washing of water... 00:24:01.87\00:24:04.44 at the same time that the statement is made, 00:24:04.47\00:24:07.38 the goal of baptism and Christian teaching 00:24:07.41\00:24:10.25 is a sanctified, holy life, that you live like Jesus 00:24:10.28\00:24:15.32 and this really links in to Paul's Ecclesiology, 00:24:15.35\00:24:20.36 this whole teaching about the church 00:24:20.39\00:24:21.86 which runs through the book of Ephesians. 00:24:21.89\00:24:24.09 He's got a lot to say about the church 00:24:24.13\00:24:26.06 and he doesn't forget to talk about it 00:24:26.09\00:24:27.96 when he's talking about the Christian home, 00:24:28.00\00:24:29.46 he's still talking about the Christian home, 00:24:29.50\00:24:30.87 but he places a lot of things in here about the church 00:24:30.90\00:24:35.47 so, I'd like to just review briefly, 00:24:35.50\00:24:37.24 we've only got a couple of minutes left 00:24:37.27\00:24:38.77 but I'd like to review briefly just his teaching about 00:24:38.81\00:24:44.18 the church in Ephesians 1 verse 22, 00:24:44.21\00:24:47.35 he says that Christ is the Head of the church, 00:24:47.38\00:24:51.59 that God gave Him this role, 00:24:51.62\00:24:53.69 Christ is the Head of the Church. 00:24:53.72\00:24:55.06 In chapter 3 verses 10 and 21, he says, 00:24:55.09\00:24:58.49 "The Church is where God reveals wisdom to cosmic powers 00:24:58.53\00:25:02.23 His glory is revealed in the church to all generations. " 00:25:02.26\00:25:05.93 Now that's a pretty striking statement 00:25:05.97\00:25:07.90 because a lot of people think 00:25:07.94\00:25:09.27 the church is pretty much nothing. 00:25:09.30\00:25:10.71 They think it has nothing to do with anything important. 00:25:10.74\00:25:14.54 You know what? That's not true. 00:25:14.58\00:25:16.64 It is in the church 00:25:16.71\00:25:19.11 where God reveals wisdom to cosmic powers, 00:25:19.15\00:25:21.45 in 5:23, he says the church is the body of Christ 00:25:21.48\00:25:25.02 and Christ is the church's Savior 00:25:25.05\00:25:27.59 and in our passage right here in verses 24 to 29, 00:25:27.62\00:25:30.93 he says, the church is to be subject to Christ 00:25:30.99\00:25:34.26 and is nourished and cherished by Him. 00:25:34.30\00:25:36.90 So there's a process the church goes through 00:25:36.93\00:25:40.64 in becoming holy, it's an initial washing 00:25:40.67\00:25:44.31 in the waters of baptism 00:25:44.34\00:25:45.67 and then he sets aside the church... 00:25:45.71\00:25:47.94 he sets aside for Christ, 00:25:47.98\00:25:49.44 but then He purifies the church and perfects it, 00:25:49.48\00:25:52.61 so when you think of this in terms of a Christian home 00:25:52.65\00:25:55.92 kind of a concept, you say to yourself, 00:25:55.95\00:25:58.29 Well, this role of Christ cleansing the church, 00:25:58.32\00:26:03.63 does it mean that the husband is supposed to correct his wife, 00:26:03.66\00:26:07.20 you know, make her do this 00:26:07.23\00:26:08.90 or make her do that, 00:26:08.93\00:26:10.27 but he is to think of his role in terms of, 00:26:10.30\00:26:13.30 "How can I bless her, 00:26:13.34\00:26:14.67 how can I help her to be happier? 00:26:14.70\00:26:17.21 how can I help her to be 00:26:17.24\00:26:19.14 the better Christian that she wants to be?" 00:26:19.17\00:26:21.44 It's not a controlling kind of, "I'm going to direct you... " 00:26:21.48\00:26:24.95 it's a self-sacrificing kind of love 00:26:24.98\00:26:27.68 like Jesus made for the church. 00:26:27.75\00:26:29.78 Yes, servanthood to each other. 00:26:29.82\00:26:31.79 Right, service to each other and taking care of each other 00:26:31.85\00:26:36.56 so, even as he digresses and talks about the sacrifice 00:26:36.59\00:26:41.13 that Christ made for the church, 00:26:41.16\00:26:44.57 he's still talking about Christian marriage, 00:26:44.63\00:26:46.67 he's still talking about the Christian home, 00:26:46.74\00:26:48.74 and you know, you could also say 00:26:48.80\00:26:51.37 he's talking about Christian Leadership. 00:26:51.41\00:26:53.61 We think about Leaders in the church 00:26:53.64\00:26:55.81 and too many times, 00:26:55.84\00:26:57.61 well, I don't know about "in the church" 00:26:57.65\00:27:00.72 I think most people in the church, 00:27:00.75\00:27:02.08 they want to follow Jesus, that want to do what's right, 00:27:02.12\00:27:04.52 sometimes we get examples... 00:27:04.55\00:27:05.95 At least they know the terminology 00:27:05.99\00:27:07.46 to use and they are there because 00:27:07.49\00:27:08.86 they're looking for something better. 00:27:08.89\00:27:10.26 Yeah, people out in the world, 00:27:10.29\00:27:11.63 they're about the power, 00:27:11.66\00:27:12.99 or about getting it for themselves, 00:27:13.03\00:27:14.36 but in the church, it's different, 00:27:14.40\00:27:15.73 so, this kind of Leader shift 00:27:15.76\00:27:17.83 in the home, shown in the home 00:27:17.87\00:27:20.07 where there is self-sacrifice made... is not hard to follow. 00:27:20.10\00:27:24.01 Yeah... 00:27:24.04\00:27:25.37 Yeah... you just make it so practical and so... so simple, 00:27:25.41\00:27:30.31 I appreciate this very much. 00:27:30.35\00:27:32.68 We thank you for spending this time with us, 00:27:32.71\00:27:36.35 we do hope that you've gained something from it, 00:27:36.38\00:27:39.99 we look forward to the next teaching 00:27:40.02\00:27:42.22 in the meantime, 00:27:42.26\00:27:43.59 we've learned more about the instructions to husbands. 00:27:43.63\00:27:46.46 God bless you. 00:27:46.49\00:27:47.86