Welcome to "Healthy Living!" 00:00:15.34\00:00:17.01 I'm your host Margot Marshall. 00:00:17.05\00:00:18.88 Pain can be horrible and if it's prolonged or frequent 00:00:18.91\00:00:23.95 it can significantly impact on the quality of our lives. 00:00:23.99\00:00:27.72 Are there lifestyle practices that can reduce chronic pain 00:00:27.76\00:00:31.36 such as back pain and arthritis? Stay tuned! 00:00:31.39\00:00:36.13 Joining me in the studio we have Jenifer Skues, a health 00:01:10.27\00:01:13.67 psychologist and Dr. John Clark. 00:01:13.70\00:01:15.94 Welcome to Jenifer and welcome to you, John. Thank you! 00:01:15.97\00:01:18.51 Thank you for joining us in this program. 00:01:18.54\00:01:20.68 And pain really is just something that can really 00:01:20.71\00:01:24.85 spoil lives and be very, very challenging to 00:01:24.88\00:01:27.45 the person suffering and the people who love them. 00:01:27.48\00:01:31.02 So would you like to lead off and we want to hear 00:01:31.05\00:01:34.39 some solutions today if there are some for people about pain. 00:01:34.42\00:01:39.09 Thanks so much, John. 00:01:39.13\00:01:40.46 Personally, I'm allergic to pain. Laughter. 00:01:40.50\00:01:42.83 I think many people are, you're not alone. 00:01:42.86\00:01:45.90 And our story today comes from the United States. 00:01:45.93\00:01:51.91 A lady came to some of my meetings where I was 00:01:51.94\00:01:54.81 giving a presentation on back pain. 00:01:54.84\00:01:58.28 This lady had had pain since she was in, what we call, 00:01:58.31\00:02:02.25 junior high school, 7th and 8th grade. 00:02:02.28\00:02:05.12 She was on muscle relaxers and narcotics during that time, 00:02:05.15\00:02:11.06 and then she graduated; she got married; 00:02:11.09\00:02:14.53 she had her first child but during the pregnancy, 00:02:14.56\00:02:18.10 she couldn't be on all these muscle relaxers because babies 00:02:18.13\00:02:21.00 don't need that kind of drugs. 00:02:21.04\00:02:22.74 And so she spent her entire pregnancy in and out of 00:02:22.77\00:02:26.71 bed doing physical therapy exercises so that she could 00:02:26.74\00:02:31.51 endure her back pain. 00:02:31.55\00:02:34.12 She went on to live a life where she started her own 00:02:34.15\00:02:37.49 business doing seamstress work and she would often work 00:02:37.52\00:02:42.69 in the garden on the weekend for an hour or two, 00:02:42.72\00:02:45.43 but it would give her back pain that would keep her 00:02:45.46\00:02:47.46 from being efficient in her work during the week. 00:02:47.50\00:02:50.53 When she got into her 60s, the pain was getting worse 00:02:50.57\00:02:54.40 and so she decided to go for medical help. 00:02:54.44\00:02:57.47 She had an MRI scan of her back and she went and saw 00:02:57.51\00:03:01.84 a spine surgeon. 00:03:01.88\00:03:03.21 He offered to do a big spine surgery where he would take 00:03:03.24\00:03:08.78 out multiple discs; put in titanium discs; put rods and 00:03:08.82\00:03:12.55 screws in her back and not long after having this consult 00:03:12.59\00:03:17.06 with the spine surgeon, she came to my meetings 00:03:17.09\00:03:21.00 unbeknownst to me and didn't even talk to me that I 00:03:21.03\00:03:25.43 ever recollect during that time. 00:03:25.47\00:03:28.07 But she came to this topic on back pain where I present 00:03:28.10\00:03:31.97 all the principles of why people have back pain and what 00:03:32.01\00:03:35.38 they can do about it, lifestyle-wise, to fix it. 00:03:35.41\00:03:39.21 Well, I came back to that community six months later 00:03:39.25\00:03:44.35 and she made an appointment to see me. 00:03:44.39\00:03:47.19 And I often see patients on the go while I'm on the road 00:03:47.22\00:03:51.56 just to give them advice. 00:03:51.59\00:03:53.29 Well she came along and she wanted to tell me her story, 00:03:53.33\00:03:57.73 And so we sat down and she told me the story about junior high 00:03:57.77\00:04:01.60 as I've related and she says, "You know, when you gave that 00:04:01.64\00:04:04.81 talk on back pain, I decided, okay this probably 00:04:04.84\00:04:07.64 won't work but I'm going to give it a 10-day trial. 00:04:07.68\00:04:13.05 I'm going to try your program for 10 days." 00:04:13.08\00:04:16.05 Okay, here's a lifetime of back pain starting - 00:04:16.08\00:04:19.92 Yeah, I was just working it out, if she was 00:04:19.95\00:04:22.02 what 13, 14- somewhere there, early teens and now she's 00:04:22.06\00:04:26.73 in her 60s, that's more than 40 years. 00:04:26.76\00:04:31.10 Many years of suffering! 00:04:31.13\00:04:32.47 Most of her life. Yes. 00:04:32.50\00:04:34.40 And so we sat down and she said she had decided 00:04:34.44\00:04:38.84 she'd give it a 10-day trial and she did. 00:04:38.87\00:04:41.81 But after 7 days, she was feeling so good, she decided, 00:04:41.84\00:04:44.88 "I'm going to go work in that garden." 00:04:44.91\00:04:46.31 She worked in the garden for 4 hours with absolutely 00:04:46.35\00:04:50.32 no pain and the next week, no pain and when I saw her 00:04:50.35\00:04:55.06 in 6 months, no pain! 00:04:55.09\00:04:57.66 And so by changing her lifestyle, she had changed 00:04:57.69\00:05:01.70 her life and she had gotten back her life and she 00:05:01.73\00:05:05.47 had gotten over her back pain. 00:05:05.50\00:05:07.44 That's amazing! I'm very, very, very interested to know 00:05:07.47\00:05:11.41 what you told her, but before we do, I'd like to hear 00:05:11.44\00:05:14.08 a little bit from you, Jenifer. 00:05:14.11\00:05:16.18 Okay, well I do have a lot of clients who suffer back pain 00:05:16.21\00:05:19.65 and it's a very difficult thing for people. 00:05:19.68\00:05:22.82 It impacts their life because they get depression and anxiety; 00:05:22.85\00:05:25.89 their high stress levels; they don't sleep well because 00:05:25.92\00:05:28.26 of their pain - so we have sort of multiple disorders, 00:05:28.29\00:05:31.29 but there are a number of things I've found out or realized 00:05:31.33\00:05:34.56 about what causes the pain and why it's maintained and it 00:05:34.60\00:05:37.80 isn't always the injury. 00:05:37.83\00:05:39.97 There are things like what we call "cellular memory" 00:05:40.00\00:05:42.10 where the body has a memory and when a blow has happened 00:05:42.14\00:05:45.77 to the body or you're in an accident and there's pain, 00:05:45.81\00:05:49.38 the cells remember it. 00:05:49.41\00:05:50.88 And then further down the track, events that are 00:05:50.91\00:05:53.11 similar to, because that memory is triggered by the 00:05:53.15\00:05:55.52 five senses, so it might be the sound of an accident, 00:05:55.55\00:05:58.65 you know, the body responds with that same pain and 00:05:58.69\00:06:01.92 people don't connect it. 00:06:01.96\00:06:03.29 I have a very good example of that and many, many years ago, 00:06:03.53\00:06:06.13 I went overseas and I was given a smallpox vaccination, 00:06:06.16\00:06:09.43 and if anyone has had one, they're very painful, 00:06:09.46\00:06:11.80 but I had a really bad reaction and was very sick for a while. 00:06:11.83\00:06:15.17 And they use a little pinprick and that didn't heal, 00:06:15.20\00:06:18.84 it took a long time - a few weeks 00:06:19.34\00:06:21.34 to really sort of calm down and 12 months exactly 00:06:21.38\00:06:25.78 to the day, for a number of years, it would flare up. 00:06:25.81\00:06:29.08 And I knew that because I checked my passport because 00:06:29.12\00:06:31.55 I thought well I had that last year and then it 00:06:31.59\00:06:33.15 happened again, so it was a number of years before my 00:06:33.19\00:06:36.32 body's memory disconnected that pain factor. That's amazing. 00:06:36.36\00:06:41.16 And I didn't understand it then, but now I understand 00:06:41.23\00:06:43.77 that every cell has a memory. 00:06:43.80\00:06:46.07 Yes, I've actually heard that from Dr. Arlene Taylor 00:06:46.50\00:06:49.20 talking about cellular memory, it's quite fascinating. It is. 00:06:49.24\00:06:52.67 John, do you want to give us some of the strategies 00:06:52.71\00:06:55.64 that you gave to this lady that helped her? Yes! 00:06:55.68\00:06:59.71 You see, when you're dealing with back pain, 00:06:59.75\00:07:01.98 you're dealing with a big problem that has 00:07:02.02\00:07:04.52 to do with blood flow. 00:07:04.55\00:07:05.89 A lot of times the blood going to the spine is not sufficient 00:07:05.92\00:07:11.29 and so what we're doing when we start targeting 00:07:11.33\00:07:13.90 the lifestyle factors that will help, we're helping 00:07:13.93\00:07:16.46 improve blood flow. 00:07:16.50\00:07:17.83 We actually have this saying in lifestyle medicine that 00:07:17.87\00:07:20.94 "Perfect health depends on perfect 00:07:20.97\00:07:23.14 circulation." I've heard that. 00:07:23.17\00:07:25.31 And if you doubt that, try stopping circulation, 00:07:25.37\00:07:28.14 health decreases rapidly. 00:07:28.21\00:07:30.61 But many people don't realize that when you have half 00:07:30.65\00:07:33.38 enough circulation, you probably have half enough health. 00:07:33.42\00:07:36.92 And so that's the area where we've worked 00:07:36.95\00:07:38.99 to improve the circulation. 00:07:39.02\00:07:41.39 So for her, for my program that I set out in the lecture, 00:07:41.42\00:07:46.66 I had them drink a lot more water. 00:07:46.70\00:07:49.40 A lot of people don't keep the blood vessels full of fluid. 00:07:49.43\00:07:52.90 If they're only half full, they're more concentrated 00:07:52.93\00:07:55.64 and it takes water to help wash out inflammation 00:07:55.67\00:07:58.81 and improve circulation. 00:07:58.84\00:08:01.14 The next thing that the program depends on is good exercise. 00:08:01.18\00:08:06.61 You see if you exercise, you pump the discs in your back. 00:08:06.65\00:08:11.89 Studies have been done on these discs showing that 00:08:11.92\00:08:14.39 if somebody eats a meal and then just sits down, 00:08:14.42\00:08:19.43 the food particles never make it into the disc, 00:08:19.46\00:08:23.30 but if they get up and walk around, 00:08:23.33\00:08:26.00 they pump the discs and then the nutrition 00:08:26.03\00:08:30.27 will make it to the center of the disc. 00:08:30.31\00:08:31.87 You see, discs don't necessarily have blood vessels going 00:08:31.91\00:08:34.91 through them - they depend on nutrition coming in from 00:08:34.94\00:08:38.21 the outsides through diffusion or soaking in as we might say. 00:08:38.25\00:08:42.72 That's something I didn't know. 00:08:42.75\00:08:44.15 Alright, so that's adequate water hydration 00:08:44.19\00:08:46.82 and then exercise. 00:08:46.86\00:08:48.86 Exercise! 00:08:48.89\00:08:50.23 Those two things, is there more? 00:08:50.26\00:08:51.89 And the exercise should be periodic and so I have 00:08:51.93\00:08:54.96 them get up in the morning and take a walk. 00:08:55.00\00:08:57.57 Walking is the best exercise for pumping those discs. 00:08:57.60\00:09:00.64 I had them take a walk immediately after breakfast. 00:09:00.67\00:09:03.74 It's a good time to walk to make sure the blood doesn't 00:09:03.77\00:09:05.84 all stagnate to the stomach, had them walk immediately 00:09:05.87\00:09:08.44 after lunch for the same reason and then for the water, 00:09:08.48\00:09:12.38 we have them drinking water periodically through the day, 00:09:12.41\00:09:15.25 usually 3 liters; one when they get up, one 2 hours after 00:09:15.28\00:09:18.95 breakfast and one 2 hours after lunch. Alright. 00:09:18.99\00:09:21.89 And then the food choices that we recommended that 00:09:21.92\00:09:26.09 I used in that particular lecture, I had them eating 00:09:26.13\00:09:28.36 a whole plant food breakfast. 00:09:28.40\00:09:30.33 About half of which would be something like oatmeal 00:09:30.37\00:09:33.54 and the other half would be fresh fruit. 00:09:33.57\00:09:36.20 And then for lunch, lots of fresh green leafy vegetables, 00:09:36.24\00:09:40.31 lots of salad-type things, maybe making up half 00:09:40.34\00:09:42.98 for lunch but no oils and no foods that are created through 00:09:43.01\00:09:47.52 inflammation, through bacteria eaten on the food 00:09:47.55\00:09:52.05 as in rotting foods, spoiling food, ageing food like 00:09:52.09\00:09:55.22 vinegar. 00:09:55.26\00:09:56.93 Some people say, "Well, but I was told to take apple cider 00:09:56.96\00:10:00.06 vinegar for my arthritis." 00:10:00.10\00:10:02.63 And you think, Okay, well some people ask me, "Wasn't 00:10:02.66\00:10:05.63 that a good idea?" I say, "Well, why don't you be 00:10:05.67\00:10:07.77 more natural and just eat the rotten apples? Laughter! 00:10:07.80\00:10:12.17 And people realize right away, 00:10:12.27\00:10:13.94 "Okay, that is a rotten apple, isn't it?" 00:10:13.98\00:10:15.61 And what would happen if you took one of those rotten 00:10:15.64\00:10:18.51 apples and instead of squeezing it into a bottle for vinegar, 00:10:18.55\00:10:21.32 you threw it in a batch of good apples, 00:10:21.35\00:10:22.68 what would happen to the good apples? 00:10:22.72\00:10:24.05 They'd go bad. They all go rotten! 00:10:24.09\00:10:25.75 So what happens if I eat a rotten apple or take 00:10:25.79\00:10:27.96 rotten apple juice - otherwise known as organic 00:10:27.99\00:10:29.79 apple cider vinegar with the mother and put it down 00:10:29.82\00:10:32.73 here in my salad where it's warm - what happens to my salad? 00:10:32.76\00:10:35.36 It all goes rotten! 00:10:35.40\00:10:36.93 And you look on labels, there's vinegar in bread; 00:10:36.97\00:10:39.13 there's vinegar in salad dressings; there's vinegar 00:10:39.17\00:10:41.90 in Vegenaise, mayonnaise, ketchup, tomato sauce, 00:10:41.94\00:10:45.51 and so people end up causing themselves trouble by 00:10:45.54\00:10:49.34 eating things that sort of light the fire for inflammation. 00:10:49.38\00:10:52.81 So the diet was like that, it's very interesting. 00:10:52.85\00:10:56.52 I'll tell you another story. 00:10:56.55\00:10:57.89 I had a lady came to me with serious knee arthritis 00:10:57.92\00:11:00.72 and back pain. 00:11:00.76\00:11:02.09 She was also suffering from leukemia. Okay. 00:11:02.12\00:11:06.53 She was on narcotics for pain from the leukemia, 00:11:06.56\00:11:10.10 from back pain and from the knee. 00:11:10.13\00:11:11.87 She was on disability. 00:11:11.90\00:11:13.80 She had had to quit her job, she was a postal worker. 00:11:13.84\00:11:17.37 And she came to me with this cancer and this arthritis 00:11:17.41\00:11:21.68 and so we set her up on a very similar program but we made 00:11:21.71\00:11:25.35 sure she wasn't getting any inflammatory foods in her diet. 00:11:25.38\00:11:28.25 And we had her doing hot and cold showers to stimulate 00:11:28.28\00:11:31.19 blood flow and I left that community because I was 00:11:31.22\00:11:36.59 usually in a community for about two weeks and then 00:11:36.62\00:11:38.69 would move on to another community to do meetings, 00:11:38.73\00:11:41.43 and some of her friends called me and "Ah, you wouldn't 00:11:41.46\00:11:44.53 believe what happened to Dottie (they called her Dottie, 00:11:44.57\00:11:47.40 that was her nickname)." 00:11:47.44\00:11:48.77 "You wouldn't believe what happened to Dottie." 00:11:48.80\00:11:50.54 I said, "Really? What's going on?" 00:11:50.57\00:11:52.01 She said, "She came to our group and she was shaky; 00:11:52.04\00:11:57.05 she was sweating; she felt like her heart was pounding 00:11:57.08\00:12:00.65 too fast and she felt like she was under anxiety; 00:12:00.68\00:12:04.29 she didn't know what was going on and then she realized, 00:12:04.32\00:12:08.76 "I haven't taken my morphine in 5 days." 00:12:08.79\00:12:11.63 Ah, she was going through withdrawal. 00:12:11.66\00:12:13.73 She was going through withdrawals - there was no 00:12:13.76\00:12:16.53 pain to trigger her need for narcotics and so she had 00:12:16.56\00:12:20.47 totally stopped and so today, she is drug-free, pain-free! 00:12:20.50\00:12:26.17 Isn't that wonderful. Yeah. 00:12:26.21\00:12:27.64 Amazing! 00:12:27.68\00:12:29.01 And that sort of brings to an important concept here 00:12:29.04\00:12:31.81 that there are foods that feed pain and there are foods 00:12:31.85\00:12:37.05 that fight pain. 00:12:37.09\00:12:38.89 You eat fried oils, you can expect pain. 00:12:38.92\00:12:42.06 You eat lettuce, tomatoes and avocados and cucumbers, 00:12:42.09\00:12:45.99 and all the good fresh fruits and vegetables, you can expect 00:12:46.03\00:12:49.13 pain to be a lot less. 00:12:49.16\00:12:51.33 This has to do with inflammation isn't it? 00:12:51.37\00:12:53.37 Which foods cause inflammation and stop inflammation 00:12:53.40\00:12:56.17 which is a wonderful thing. Yes. 00:12:56.20\00:12:58.01 Jenifer, you've got a few thoughts and different 00:12:58.04\00:13:00.74 strategies that can help with pain and I think 00:13:00.78\00:13:03.31 one of them was "pet therapy" which really appeals to me. 00:13:03.35\00:13:07.92 I've had pets as long as I can remember, 00:13:07.95\00:13:10.59 except until quite recently, but we were 00:13:10.62\00:13:12.59 not allowed to have them. 00:13:12.62\00:13:13.96 All this comes back to really being in the present 00:13:13.99\00:13:16.83 moment and doing things that connect the body and get the 00:13:16.86\00:13:20.56 good hormones going in the body. 00:13:20.60\00:13:22.63 And there are a number of things, pet therapy is 00:13:22.66\00:13:24.77 amongst them, I mean humor is another one. 00:13:24.80\00:13:26.43 When we laugh we produce lots of good endorphins which 00:13:26.47\00:13:29.34 are your happy hormones. Yes. 00:13:29.37\00:13:30.71 But they've done an interesting number of experiments 00:13:30.74\00:13:33.21 on pet therapy and they found that in one I read about 00:13:33.24\00:13:38.21 that they were taking a dog into an elderly folks home 00:13:38.25\00:13:43.05 who were often bedridden or in chairs and they had this 00:13:43.08\00:13:48.02 older lady sitting in a chair and they wired her up 00:13:48.06\00:13:50.96 and they did blood tests and they did the same to the dog. 00:13:50.99\00:13:53.29 And so they monitored both the dog and the lady and they 00:13:53.33\00:13:57.63 found that when she patted the dog and she connected 00:13:57.67\00:14:00.24 with the dog, that she got lots of these endorphins 00:14:00.27\00:14:02.94 or happy hormones and it really helped her just to be 00:14:02.97\00:14:05.97 in the present and feel good. 00:14:06.01\00:14:07.84 And as well, endorphins decrease pain, so they're 00:14:07.88\00:14:12.41 a very good antidote to pain. 00:14:12.45\00:14:14.02 It's like we've been given something in our body 00:14:14.05\00:14:16.28 that helps us with our pain and when we get the 00:14:16.32\00:14:19.79 endorphins going, the pain level goes down. 00:14:19.82\00:14:22.39 These endorphins, they're related to 00:14:22.42\00:14:23.93 morphine, is that right? 00:14:23.96\00:14:25.33 I don't know about that but it's possible. 00:14:25.36\00:14:28.10 Well they do say they're like hundreds of times 00:14:28.13\00:14:31.97 more powerful than morphine. Yes. 00:14:32.00\00:14:34.20 The endorphins are that good at reducing 00:14:34.24\00:14:36.34 pain and I've found that, but the interesting thing 00:14:36.37\00:14:39.37 with this experiment was that when they measured 00:14:39.41\00:14:41.58 the dog, the dog was having the same response. 00:14:41.61\00:14:43.91 Aw, isn't that precious! With the endorphins which is 00:14:43.95\00:14:46.11 what wags its tail, it's almost smiling! Yes. 00:14:46.31\00:14:48.55 So when they both interacted, they both got the benefit. 00:14:48.58\00:14:51.89 Oh, isn't that special! Yes. 00:14:51.92\00:14:53.25 It's a wonderful process. Not just one way. 00:14:53.29\00:14:55.82 So, yes, we do have a natural pain relief but how many 00:14:55.86\00:14:59.56 people when they're in pain laugh? 00:14:59.59\00:15:02.46 No, they don't, not unless they've got someone 00:15:02.50\00:15:05.70 to make them laugh. 00:15:05.73\00:15:07.10 Well I've found that with my father. 00:15:07.14\00:15:08.90 He was in a lot of pain in a nursing home for many years and 00:15:08.94\00:15:11.97 when I'd go in and talk to him and get him laughing, afterwards 00:15:12.01\00:15:15.04 - "Ah, that was so good, I didn't feel any pain. Yes! 00:15:15.08\00:15:18.31 See, because of this phenomenon. 00:15:18.35\00:15:19.68 Completely had their mind taken away, it distracts them. 00:15:19.71\00:15:21.58 Well, one, it focuses you in the present but it also 00:15:22.42\00:15:24.65 gets the endorphins going that bring the pain levels down. Yes. 00:15:24.69\00:15:28.32 You have any more thoughts there, John? 00:15:28.36\00:15:32.39 I had a patient came to me, she was actually a member of a 00:15:32.43\00:15:35.56 church I was attending and she would 00:15:35.60\00:15:38.03 often complain of back pain. 00:15:38.07\00:15:39.70 In fact, it would keep her from working, keep her from 00:15:39.73\00:15:42.30 coming to church. 00:15:42.34\00:15:43.67 And so I was practicing orthopedic surgery 00:15:43.71\00:15:48.78 back then and so I invited her to come to my office. 00:15:48.81\00:15:52.78 You know, come to my office, let's check out this pain, 00:15:52.81\00:15:54.82 and see if there isn't something that can be done. 00:15:54.85\00:15:57.52 And so she came to my office and we sat down and I had her 00:15:57.55\00:16:03.19 fill out a sheet of paper with some facts before she sat down. 00:16:03.22\00:16:07.83 She just filled the paper clear full and had written 00:16:07.86\00:16:10.77 in the margins and OH, okay! Laughter. 00:16:10.80\00:16:14.84 And so I asked her, "Well just tell me about 00:16:14.87\00:16:17.01 the back pain and how did it all begin?" 00:16:17.07\00:16:19.14 "Oh, 30 years ago, I was out on the farm an MY HUSBAND, 00:16:19.17\00:16:24.65 (laughter) made me lift the tongue of a really heavy 00:16:24.68\00:16:27.55 trailer, he should have known better than to make me lift 00:16:27.58\00:16:30.69 that and when I lifted that, I felt something go "pop" 00:16:30.72\00:16:33.92 in my back and I have NEVER been the same again!" 00:16:33.96\00:16:37.99 And the story sort of went on and on between what her 00:16:38.03\00:16:41.20 husband made her do and she was upset and I'm like, 00:16:41.23\00:16:45.50 "30 years ago, okay, what didn't heal?" 00:16:45.53\00:16:47.90 Bones heal in 3 or 4 months, ligaments, tendons and 00:16:47.94\00:16:51.94 muscles heal in 3 or 4 months, what didn't heal? 00:16:51.97\00:16:54.74 And, you know, it's like it doesn't fit physiology. 00:16:54.78\00:16:58.11 Why is this happening? 00:16:58.15\00:17:00.62 And, I realized, you know, with a big story like that, 00:17:00.65\00:17:04.55 the emotional mental factors. 00:17:04.59\00:17:07.06 The emotional pain was to do with the body's pain. 00:17:07.09\00:17:09.36 The body's memory again, every time she thought of 00:17:09.39\00:17:11.89 her husband, she thought of that event and the back was 00:17:11.93\00:17:13.93 going out in sympathy, literally. That's right! 00:17:13.96\00:17:17.77 And so I thought, "Okay, what she needs help with is 00:17:17.80\00:17:22.04 the mind-body connection." 00:17:22.07\00:17:23.97 So I had a set of audio CDs that were by some psychologist, 00:17:24.01\00:17:30.91 like Jeni, who cover mind-body connection things 00:17:30.95\00:17:33.88 and I loaned them to her. 00:17:33.92\00:17:35.28 And I said, "Here, listen through these, take some time 00:17:35.32\00:17:39.09 with them, sort of follow what they're saying see if it 00:17:39.12\00:17:42.49 isn't your case and isn't helpful." 00:17:42.52\00:17:45.36 Well, she listened to this and she was delighted! 00:17:45.39\00:17:48.83 "This is wonderful; this is just it; this is ME!" 00:17:48.86\00:17:52.63 And her pain went away and for 3 weeks, she cleaned house, 00:17:52.67\00:17:57.44 she gardened, she planted wild flowers out in the pasture. 00:17:57.47\00:18:01.38 She did all kinds of things and then whether subconsciously 00:18:01.41\00:18:06.11 or consciously, she realized that that farmer-husband 00:18:06.15\00:18:09.12 of hers didn't give her any attention unless she had some 00:18:09.15\00:18:12.05 physical ailment to complain about. 00:18:12.09\00:18:14.66 She got back her back pain and she got back her attention, 00:18:14.69\00:18:18.59 and at that point, I said, "Okay, I'm outta here, 00:18:18.63\00:18:20.56 if I solve the back pain, I've ruined the marriage." 00:18:20.60\00:18:23.40 But all to illustrate the mind-body connection is 00:18:23.43\00:18:27.40 huge in back pain. 00:18:27.44\00:18:29.90 There were several things there because one of them is the 00:18:29.94\00:18:33.27 illness behavior - she found that when she was having 00:18:33.31\00:18:36.14 pain, he gave her lots of attention which she wanted, 00:18:36.18\00:18:38.45 so that kept it going. 00:18:38.48\00:18:39.81 So that's the illness behavior, you learn to get 00:18:39.85\00:18:41.52 attention through your illness, 00:18:41.55\00:18:42.98 and did she ever recover from that? 00:18:43.02\00:18:45.65 You don't know? You don't know? Okay. 00:18:45.69\00:18:48.69 The other one is when we have a traumatic event 00:18:48.72\00:18:51.66 which is what she had - that was traumatic, but she 00:18:51.69\00:18:54.56 blamed her husband for it. 00:18:54.60\00:18:56.36 But a lot of the people I deal with actually have trauma 00:18:56.40\00:19:00.14 where they'll have an injury caused by 00:19:00.17\00:19:02.24 an accident for example. 00:19:02.30\00:19:03.87 So when they've had the trauma and the back has been injured, 00:19:03.91\00:19:07.41 then they go and have surgery and they've got plates 00:19:07.44\00:19:10.21 or screws and rods and all sorts of things which is highly 00:19:10.25\00:19:13.25 traumatic and the whole body doesn't like it - so they have 00:19:13.28\00:19:17.09 a more complex pain process because it's not just an 00:19:17.12\00:19:20.29 injury and some of those were injuries but they hadn't had 00:19:20.32\00:19:23.73 like that first lady, she didn't go and get surgery. 00:19:23.76\00:19:26.76 If she had, she'd probably would have had more problems 00:19:26.80\00:19:28.76 because she's got things that are going to aggravate it. 00:19:28.80\00:19:31.03 So I find I have to help people deal with it 00:19:31.07\00:19:34.37 in other ways as well, and yes, listening to your 00:19:34.40\00:19:37.47 dietary principles, I do do some of those and get them 00:19:37.51\00:19:40.24 on to the right diet and plenty of water. 00:19:40.28\00:19:42.84 But I have found that, in nature, there's an magnesium 00:19:42.88\00:19:46.55 chloride oil which they harvest from the sea and it's a 00:19:46.58\00:19:50.75 natural, it's not a true oil that it absorbs but it 00:19:50.79\00:19:54.12 actually helps to relax muscles; relaxes and heals the nerves, 00:19:54.16\00:19:58.19 and it also reduces inflammation as an anti-inflammatory. 00:19:58.23\00:20:01.70 So I often get them to do things like rub that 00:20:01.73\00:20:04.07 on the area as well - so they have extra things that help 00:20:04.10\00:20:07.67 because they've got this permanent aggravation 00:20:07.70\00:20:10.47 within their system. Yes. 00:20:10.51\00:20:12.27 The other thing I have to do is help them 00:20:12.31\00:20:14.44 to release the trauma because they are carrying a 00:20:14.48\00:20:17.51 traumatic memory from an event and it's not just 00:20:17.55\00:20:20.32 in the body, it's also in the mind and the emotions 00:20:20.35\00:20:23.02 and the nervous system. 00:20:23.05\00:20:24.39 So then we do some things to help them to allow the 00:20:24.42\00:20:28.56 body to correct itself. 00:20:28.59\00:20:29.99 And then, of course, we look at stress management 00:20:30.03\00:20:32.76 and relaxation strategies. 00:20:32.79\00:20:34.40 You say, "Allow the body to correct itself," 00:20:34.43\00:20:36.70 what do you mean? 00:20:36.73\00:20:38.07 When the nervous system reacts to an event and it actually 00:20:38.10\00:20:41.70 freezes it, it can't release it, every time the person has a 00:20:41.74\00:20:46.57 memory of that event and it might not be a conscious 00:20:46.61\00:20:49.24 memory, it might be that person who was in a car accident, 00:20:49.28\00:20:52.25 is out somewhere and they hear an accident nearby, 00:20:52.28\00:20:55.18 and they find their body is starting to react because 00:20:55.22\00:20:58.05 the body responds to that. 00:20:58.09\00:20:59.55 But if I get them to realize that's what the body is doing 00:20:59.59\00:21:02.56 on a conscious level and then I use the breathing that we have 00:21:02.59\00:21:06.19 talked about before to slow the heart rate down, even it out 00:21:06.23\00:21:09.76 and what happens is it helps the nervous system 00:21:09.80\00:21:12.40 to release the stress of that event 00:21:12.43\00:21:14.44 that they've just dialed up. 00:21:14.47\00:21:15.80 Could there be unconscious cues, 00:21:15.84\00:21:17.54 things that they're not even aware of? 00:21:17.57\00:21:19.17 Well there are unconscious cues but that's where because it's 00:21:19.21\00:21:21.81 embedded in the five senses. 00:21:21.84\00:21:23.75 Our memory bank in our brain is a 5-sense around 00:21:23.78\00:21:26.72 video, it's not just the 2's, it's not just, you know, 00:21:26.75\00:21:29.62 sight and sound, it's all five senses - so it can do 00:21:29.65\00:21:32.55 with touch, sight, sound, smell, taste. 00:21:32.59\00:21:35.72 And when an event occurs, all of those senses are 00:21:35.76\00:21:39.13 embedded with the event, so if there are certain smells 00:21:39.16\00:21:42.33 around the accident, for example, they might go to 00:21:42.36\00:21:45.27 a garage and they smell a certain smell, it can 00:21:45.30\00:21:48.14 trigger the response. Oh okay, alright. 00:21:48.17\00:21:49.90 And we haven't mentioned arthritis, perhaps we 00:21:49.94\00:21:53.84 can have a little word about that, John. 00:21:53.88\00:21:56.01 Well the principles of back pain are the same principles 00:21:56.04\00:21:58.88 with arthritis and maybe we'll touch on the exercise 00:21:58.91\00:22:02.98 in arthritis - some people think, "Okay, well you know, 00:22:03.02\00:22:05.75 I'm not going to exercise too much because I don't want to 00:22:05.79\00:22:07.69 wear out my knees before retirement because I'm going to 00:22:07.72\00:22:10.19 need them during retirement to walk around 00:22:10.23\00:22:12.09 and see the world on my pension." 00:22:12.13\00:22:14.76 But in reality, if you don't use it, you lose it and what 00:22:14.80\00:22:18.10 happens with your cartilage, just like with your discs 00:22:18.13\00:22:21.30 needing pumped, your cartilage needs pumped. 00:22:21.34\00:22:23.97 It won't get nutrition to the cartilage if you don't use it, 00:22:24.01\00:22:28.28 and as you're walking, your cartilage is going pump-pump, 00:22:28.31\00:22:31.71 pump-pump and you're getting nutrition to it. 00:22:31.75\00:22:34.68 And that would also help you understand why we might 00:22:34.72\00:22:38.75 say weight loss is hugely helpful for arthritis. 00:22:38.79\00:22:42.42 If you have a pair of knees that are supposed to handle 00:22:42.46\00:22:47.50 100 kilograms and you weigh 200 kilograms, 00:22:47.53\00:22:50.67 what do you think has happened to the warranty on those knees? 00:22:50.70\00:22:53.90 It's going to run out a lot sooner, isn't it? 00:22:53.94\00:22:55.90 It's going to run out a lot sooner and the more weight, 00:22:55.94\00:22:58.57 more wear and tear, the more arthritis. 00:22:58.61\00:23:01.04 And so weight loss is actually hugely beneficial 00:23:01.08\00:23:04.41 for reducing arthritis and the symptoms of arthritis. 00:23:04.45\00:23:08.32 You can imagine if you weighed nothing, how would you 00:23:08.35\00:23:10.52 have any arthritis - on the other extreme of the spectrum. 00:23:10.55\00:23:14.52 And so our last discussion of weight loss really applies 00:23:14.56\00:23:18.49 a lot to arthritis as well. 00:23:18.53\00:23:21.76 Now in the food section again, thinking about what 00:23:21.80\00:23:24.60 foods are good for your cartilage, your cartilage is 00:23:24.63\00:23:28.50 made out of collagen. 00:23:28.54\00:23:30.17 Collagen if you look under a microscope, looks like a 00:23:30.21\00:23:33.61 rope, a 3-strand rope that is wound in a spiral, 00:23:33.64\00:23:38.88 and it so happens that vitamin C is the vitamin that is needed 00:23:38.91\00:23:45.25 to make that collagen wind in a spiral. 00:23:45.29\00:23:49.09 And you may have heard of what happens when you have no 00:23:49.12\00:23:52.03 vitamin C - the British sailors would get scurvy and so they 00:23:52.06\00:23:57.13 started keeping something on their ship to keep them from 00:23:57.17\00:23:59.77 getting scurvy that would give them vitamin C. 00:23:59.80\00:24:01.74 Does anybody know what that was? 00:24:01.77\00:24:03.10 Limes - I believe. Yes! 00:24:03.14\00:24:04.77 They called them "limees." That's right. 00:24:04.81\00:24:08.18 And so, if you are low in vitamin C, you have three times 00:24:08.21\00:24:11.61 the risk of getting arthritis, and vitamin D, 00:24:11.65\00:24:15.12 it doubles your risk if you're low in it for arthritis. 00:24:15.15\00:24:18.05 You want to make sure you get vitamin D from the sun; 00:24:18.09\00:24:20.22 get your vitamin C from good fruits and vegetables - fruits 00:24:20.26\00:24:23.86 like kiwi, oranges, lemons, pineapple. 00:24:23.89\00:24:28.46 And when you're sufficiently nourished, then you're 00:24:28.50\00:24:32.23 much less likely to get arthritis. Is that right? 00:24:32.27\00:24:35.50 Isn't that amazing, it seems to always come down 00:24:36.54\00:24:38.97 to the common denominators, does it? 00:24:39.01\00:24:41.21 You know, the good nutrition, the plant-based diet, exercise, 00:24:41.24\00:24:44.88 water and it just seems to be underlying all of the... 00:24:44.91\00:24:49.38 that we've even talked about which is pretty much 00:24:49.42\00:24:51.35 most of them by the time this series is complete, 00:24:51.39\00:24:54.36 that's really amazing. 00:24:54.39\00:24:56.32 Dr. Rosemary Stanton is the foremost dietitian in Australia, 00:24:56.36\00:25:01.20 and she said that a diet dominated by plant foods 00:25:01.23\00:25:07.44 is almost certainly the way of the future - not only for 00:25:07.47\00:25:10.27 our personal nutrition but for the health of the planet 00:25:10.31\00:25:13.31 because really we can't sustain the production of animal foods 00:25:13.34\00:25:18.18 and we really can't now, and it's just getting more so. 00:25:18.21\00:25:20.92 So the evidence is all there and wherever you turn, 00:25:20.95\00:25:24.12 whether it's the "World Health Organization" or the 00:25:24.15\00:25:26.45 "Australian Guide to Healthy Eating," 00:25:26.49\00:25:27.82 or people who really shall I say not controlled by 00:25:27.86\00:25:36.77 vested interest, if I could say it that way, 00:25:36.80\00:25:38.63 they will tell you that this is the need - Dr. Esselstyn 00:25:38.67\00:25:42.94 and Colin Campbell, and so on. 00:25:42.97\00:25:44.87 The evidence is definitely all there. 00:25:44.91\00:25:47.01 Magnesium also is a key factor with arthritis and that's 00:25:47.04\00:25:51.11 why having the right food diet would help that, 00:25:51.15\00:25:53.85 but depletion of magnesium causes crystallization 00:25:53.88\00:25:56.99 of the calcium because it puts the calcium in the bones. 00:25:57.02\00:25:59.35 If we don't have it, then it's going to 00:25:59.39\00:26:00.86 crystallize and go into the joints. 00:26:00.92\00:26:03.09 So using again the magnesium oil can help to help with that. 00:26:03.12\00:26:07.36 Yes, you were saying that the other day 00:26:07.40\00:26:10.03 and I've really taken note of that. 00:26:10.07\00:26:12.27 Thank you for that, Jeni. 00:26:13.20\00:26:14.87 Anymore thoughts there that we 00:26:14.90\00:26:17.07 haven't really covered today, John? 00:26:17.11\00:26:19.54 Another therapy that we'll use for arthritis is charcoal 00:26:19.57\00:26:23.68 poultices which might seem like an unusual thing, 00:26:23.71\00:26:27.72 but I'll give you an example. 00:26:27.75\00:26:30.59 What we do is we make up a mixture of charcoal and some 00:26:30.62\00:26:33.82 food thickener that will make it into a playdough that 00:26:33.86\00:26:37.66 we can apply over a knee or an arm or an elbow or something, 00:26:37.69\00:26:43.20 and I had a gentleman who was camping next to me, 00:26:43.23\00:26:47.00 we were out in our caravan, and I asked him how he 00:26:47.04\00:26:50.34 was doing and we sat down and talked. 00:26:50.37\00:26:52.27 He was like in his 70s and he was still working, 00:26:53.21\00:26:56.75 driving a flatbed semi and I asked him, "Well, 00:26:56.78\00:27:00.98 how are you doing healthwise?" 00:27:01.02\00:27:03.99 And he said, "Well you know, I had arthritis in my knees. 00:27:04.02\00:27:06.55 All those years of jumping up and down from the flatbed 00:27:06.59\00:27:09.79 of the truck had worn out my knees and I went to see 00:27:09.82\00:27:12.59 my primary care doctor and they sent me to the orthopedic 00:27:12.63\00:27:15.43 surgeon and the orthopedic surgeon 00:27:15.46\00:27:17.27 signed me up for knee replacement." 00:27:17.30\00:27:19.10 And he said, "Well then my friends who knew 00:27:19.13\00:27:22.97 something about charcoal poultices said, "Well why 00:27:23.00\00:27:26.54 don't you try a charcoal poultice?" 00:27:26.57\00:27:28.48 He said, "I put a charcoal poultice on my knees 00:27:28.51\00:27:30.78 and the pain went away, and I'm wondering why 00:27:30.81\00:27:33.08 did I sign up for surgery?" 00:27:33.11\00:27:34.65 And so he ended up using charcoal poultices, 00:27:34.68\00:27:38.52 canceled the surgery and that was 3 years later. 00:27:38.55\00:27:41.69 He said about three times a month, he would put on a 00:27:41.72\00:27:44.79 charcoal poultice to take away the pain. 00:27:44.83\00:27:46.49 How would that work, how would charcoal help? 00:27:46.53\00:27:50.10 Charcoal pulls out the inflammation so that the knees 00:27:50.13\00:27:53.84 can recover on their own. 00:27:53.87\00:27:55.20 Isn't that such a simple thing to do? 00:27:55.24\00:27:57.61 Well that's all we have time for today but you can view our 00:27:57.64\00:28:00.88 programs on demand by visiting our website at: 00:28:00.91\00:28:04.38 3abnaustralia.org.au 00:28:04.41\00:28:06.75 Just click on the watch button and you can download 00:28:06.78\00:28:09.78 our fact sheets. 00:28:09.82\00:28:11.39 Now if you have a health concern that you'd like 00:28:11.42\00:28:13.89 to discuss with Dr. John or with Jenifer Skues, send an email to: 00:28:13.92\00:28:18.86 healthyliving@3abnaustralia.org .au 00:28:18.89\00:28:22.50 and join us next time for more secrets of healthy living. 00:28:22.53\00:28:25.80 God bless you! 00:28:25.83\00:28:27.47