The following program presents 00:00:01.98\00:00:02.95 principles designed to promote good health 00:00:02.96\00:00:05.21 and is not intended to take the place 00:00:05.22\00:00:06.83 of personalized professional care. 00:00:06.84\00:00:09.45 The opinions and ideas expressed 00:00:09.46\00:00:11.14 are those of the speaker. 00:00:11.15\00:00:12.65 Viewers are encouraged to draw their own conclusions 00:00:12.66\00:00:15.29 about the information presented. 00:00:15.30\00:00:17.56 Hello and welcome to Health for Lifetime. 00:00:51.66\00:00:53.23 I'm your host Don Mackintosh. 00:00:53.24\00:00:54.47 We're glad you are with us today. 00:00:54.48\00:00:56.36 Have you ever wanted your kids to work. 00:00:56.37\00:00:58.53 We're gonna talk about work and it's a fact on kids 00:00:58.54\00:01:01.79 and talking with us about this subject 00:01:01.80\00:01:03.35 and many others is Dr. Neil Nedley. 00:01:03.36\00:01:06.13 We're glad you are with us today Dr. Nedley. 00:01:06.14\00:01:07.80 Thank you, always good to be here 00:01:07.81\00:01:09.46 for Health for Lifetime. 00:01:09.47\00:01:11.22 Well, we're looking at a whole bunch of studies. 00:01:11.23\00:01:13.50 We're looking at, you know, kind of a high spots, 00:01:13.51\00:01:16.31 but is kind of a newest stuff 00:01:16.32\00:01:17.99 so to speak here in 2008 and one of the fascinating 00:01:18.00\00:01:21.75 studies you share with me 00:01:21.76\00:01:22.75 had to do with kids and work. 00:01:22.76\00:01:25.96 Yes, actually this was a study done 00:01:25.97\00:01:29.29 on British children showing that the brain development 00:01:29.30\00:01:32.93 is being threatened by their failure to work 00:01:32.94\00:01:35.42 with their hands in school and at home. 00:01:35.43\00:01:38.82 And what happens is with wood work, 00:01:38.83\00:01:42.19 metal work, craft, music or car mechanic, 00:01:42.20\00:01:46.47 these types of classes are actually 00:01:46.48\00:01:49.03 being dropped by many schools. 00:01:49.04\00:01:51.49 And in its place children are playing 00:01:51.50\00:01:54.98 with computers and becoming software 00:01:54.99\00:01:58.68 instead of a screwdriver society. 00:01:58.69\00:02:02.73 Said the reports author 00:02:02.74\00:02:05.29 and this was a report commissioned 00:02:05.30\00:02:06.74 by the Ruskin Mill Educational Trust. 00:02:06.75\00:02:10.08 So, in another words working with your hands not, 00:02:10.09\00:02:12.22 I mean well you know, some of those computer games 00:02:12.23\00:02:14.30 and different things you know, 00:02:14.31\00:02:16.43 different ones, they have a console, 00:02:16.44\00:02:18.07 isn't that working with your hands. 00:02:18.08\00:02:19.43 Well, it is, but its actually working 00:02:19.44\00:02:22.58 with them in a 2D environment. 00:02:22.59\00:02:25.03 Working with ones own hands in a real world 00:02:25.04\00:02:27.84 3D environment turns out to be imperative for cognitive 00:02:27.85\00:02:32.08 and intellectual development. 00:02:32.09\00:02:33.81 And we're in a 3D world, we really weren't man 00:02:33.82\00:02:37.58 to just function in a 2D world 00:02:37.59\00:02:39.47 which is what software 00:02:39.48\00:02:41.27 and the computer screen is all about. 00:02:41.28\00:02:43.44 And what's happening is these 3D types 00:02:43.45\00:02:46.41 of classes wood working, crafts, metal work, 00:02:46.42\00:02:50.19 mechanic type of work is becoming much less 00:02:50.20\00:02:54.50 common place, its actually impairing 00:02:54.51\00:02:57.25 the potential as far as IQ potential of these kids. 00:02:57.26\00:03:01.38 And this will tell how much the IQ is impaired, 00:03:01.39\00:03:03.82 in another words, you got a kid that's doing 00:03:03.83\00:03:05.61 that versus the kid that's not, 00:03:05.62\00:03:07.05 does it give any indication? 00:03:07.06\00:03:08.28 Well, it could be up to ten point difference. 00:03:08.29\00:03:10.83 Ten point difference. 00:03:10.84\00:03:12.11 Yeah, that's the whole standard deviation. 00:03:12.12\00:03:14.52 So, you know, there are certain schools 00:03:14.53\00:03:17.50 also that kind of, they are called 00:03:17.51\00:03:19.25 vocational schools where they focus almost 00:03:19.26\00:03:21.76 exclusively on these kind of things. 00:03:21.77\00:03:24.96 Do you loose any benefit of exclusively focusing 00:03:24.97\00:03:27.82 on those things versus others. 00:03:27.83\00:03:29.54 I think you need a combination in order 00:03:29.55\00:03:31.47 to get the full intellectual development. 00:03:31.48\00:03:33.39 You do need a principle the education 00:03:33.40\00:03:36.46 where you can learn, you know, 00:03:36.47\00:03:38.26 Newton's Laws and you can learn 00:03:38.27\00:03:40.05 the firm things of which we live 00:03:40.06\00:03:42.08 our everyday life in, chemistry, biology, 00:03:42.09\00:03:45.39 you know, physiology, history, 00:03:45.40\00:03:47.67 those type of things are very important, 00:03:47.68\00:03:49.97 but in combination with that, 00:03:49.98\00:03:51.73 we need to be able to work with our hands 00:03:51.74\00:03:53.68 and unfortunately our society as a whole 00:03:53.69\00:03:56.81 has taken a downward trend to those who work 00:03:56.82\00:03:59.49 with their hands, you know, 00:03:59.50\00:04:00.51 more vocational schools for instance 00:04:00.52\00:04:02.54 are thought of this, you know, 00:04:02.55\00:04:04.28 not really the attractive type of schools 00:04:04.29\00:04:06.96 where you are just going to be a common laborer 00:04:06.97\00:04:08.96 for instance and you know, those who go to Harvard 00:04:08.97\00:04:12.33 to not work with their hands at all and so that's thought 00:04:12.34\00:04:16.10 to be the type of education, but in reality 00:04:16.11\00:04:19.94 people would do far better 00:04:19.95\00:04:22.14 with actually a combination approach. 00:04:22.15\00:04:24.64 You know, I worked and sometimes 00:04:24.65\00:04:26.29 you do too at the Weimar College 00:04:26.30\00:04:28.81 and that was for their program over the years, 00:04:28.82\00:04:31.37 you had the work and you have to study, 00:04:31.38\00:04:32.92 you have to witnessing, so you had that you know, 00:04:32.93\00:04:35.46 intellectual stimulation of the study 00:04:35.47\00:04:38.01 and then also the work was intellectually 00:04:38.02\00:04:40.26 stimulating but they rotated through different 00:04:40.27\00:04:42.78 environments on the campus they rotate through, 00:04:42.79\00:04:45.11 all those different things you mentioned, you know, 00:04:45.12\00:04:47.51 they spend time in those areas, 00:04:47.52\00:04:49.30 right, that actually ends up being, 00:04:49.31\00:04:51.67 I mean they give it for academic credit 00:04:51.68\00:04:53.51 and that's actually what they should be doing 00:04:53.52\00:04:54.90 because it is increasing their IQ by ten points. 00:04:54.91\00:04:57.37 Yeah, absolutely and you know, 00:04:57.38\00:04:59.10 even the agriculture training you know, 00:04:59.11\00:05:00.51 at Weimar agricultural training 00:05:00.52\00:05:02.86 is an important part, that's a 3D environment, 00:05:02.87\00:05:05.18 working with the soil and tiling the soil 00:05:05.19\00:05:07.43 and planting the plant in the right place 00:05:07.44\00:05:09.48 and having the right nutrients there. 00:05:09.49\00:05:11.23 I mean you can do a lot of didactic work 00:05:11.24\00:05:13.12 with that and you can also do a lot of 3D work 00:05:13.13\00:05:16.84 with it where you are utilizing your muscles 00:05:16.85\00:05:18.83 and that turns out to be very beneficial 00:05:18.84\00:05:21.68 as far as the brain in concerned. 00:05:21.69\00:05:23.97 In another study you showed us, 00:05:23.98\00:05:25.31 you are going to show us, it had to do 00:05:25.32\00:05:28.15 with stroke patients and how to recover from a stroke? 00:05:28.16\00:05:32.32 How many people have a stroke by the way? 00:05:32.33\00:05:33.71 Is that a leading thing here 00:05:33.72\00:05:36.36 in western countries or around the world? 00:05:36.37\00:05:38.58 Well, it is. It is a leading problem. 00:05:38.59\00:05:41.24 But before we get to that, I just like to quote 00:05:41.25\00:05:43.69 to you a little bit more from the study. 00:05:43.70\00:05:45.75 Oh, the work study. 00:05:45.76\00:05:46.73 Yeah, the work study program. 00:05:46.74\00:05:48.33 An 11-year-old today have deficitsin certain areas 00:05:48.34\00:05:52.74 of their cognitive development and a decline 00:05:52.75\00:05:56.02 in the ability of young engineers 00:05:56.03\00:05:57.91 have been noted in apprentices 00:05:57.92\00:05:59.35 to conceptualize straight forward mechanical problems. 00:05:59.36\00:06:03.75 And the report says, it clears points us 00:06:03.76\00:06:06.33 strengthening role of 3D learning 00:06:06.34\00:06:08.38 and crafts and educational policy today. 00:06:08.39\00:06:11.70 And the report went on to say parents 00:06:11.71\00:06:13.92 too have a responsibility to ensure their children 00:06:13.93\00:06:17.06 have more of a hands on upbringing. 00:06:17.07\00:06:19.66 And so if you are parent out there, 00:06:19.67\00:06:21.30 encourage the hands on 3D upbringing of your child. 00:06:21.31\00:06:27.15 It talked about the work and it also 00:06:27.16\00:06:28.60 talked about the music, 00:06:28.61\00:06:30.09 3D they will be like playing the piano, 00:06:30.10\00:06:31.81 playing the violin, that's right, and woodwind. 00:06:31.82\00:06:33.56 That's also 3D type of learning 00:06:33.57\00:06:35.87 is musical learning and one of the reasons 00:06:35.88\00:06:37.39 why music has turn out be intellectually helpful. 00:06:37.40\00:06:41.18 And so working with your hands should not 00:06:41.19\00:06:43.88 be considered D-class and this not much attitude 00:06:43.89\00:06:48.49 that some people have towards 00:06:48.50\00:06:49.81 that is very misplaced. 00:06:49.82\00:06:52.23 Fascinating. Now strokes, 00:06:52.24\00:06:54.50 leading cause of death in western countries. 00:06:54.51\00:06:56.85 It is. Many people have strokes 00:06:56.86\00:06:59.39 and I think you are talking about 00:06:59.40\00:07:00.37 how to recover from them. 00:07:00.38\00:07:02.34 Well, it turns out stroke patients 00:07:02.35\00:07:04.98 who have a positive outlook function better 00:07:04.99\00:07:07.29 on their own three months after leaving the hospital 00:07:07.30\00:07:10.22 than stroke survivors with a r gloomier attitude. 00:07:10.23\00:07:13.80 And this was a study that was published 00:07:13.81\00:07:17.46 in psychosomatic medicine in May of 2008. 00:07:17.47\00:07:21.69 And they took look 00:07:21.70\00:07:22.67 at independent of the stroke victim. 00:07:22.68\00:07:26.85 And what they found is those who has 00:07:26.86\00:07:29.91 positive attitude and strive towards 00:07:29.92\00:07:32.87 independence ended up functioning far better, 00:07:32.88\00:07:36.13 even though they might have the same level of stroke 00:07:36.14\00:07:38.80 as someone else who just felt more hapless 00:07:38.81\00:07:42.65 and wanted other people to help them out as result 00:07:42.66\00:07:46.04 of being paralyzed on one side, 00:07:46.05\00:07:47.99 or loosing their ability to speak 00:07:48.00\00:07:50.82 or some of the other devastating effects 00:07:50.83\00:07:52.51 that can occur with stroke. 00:07:52.52\00:07:54.02 So in another words, sometimes helping out 00:07:54.03\00:07:56.78 is not the best thing when they have a stroke, 00:07:56.79\00:07:59.88 encouraging them to be independent 00:07:59.89\00:08:02.02 and or the other way around if someone who has a stroke 00:08:02.03\00:08:06.05 says look I want to do that myself, 00:08:06.06\00:08:07.48 don't say oh no, I'll do it for you. 00:08:07.49\00:08:09.42 Yeah, Dr. Glenn Ostir, 00:08:09.43\00:08:11.20 from University of Texas Medical Branch in Galveston 00:08:11.21\00:08:13.71 was the one who conducted the study 00:08:13.72\00:08:15.90 and he said being as independent 00:08:15.91\00:08:17.64 as you can is very, very important. 00:08:17.65\00:08:20.67 He said for people recovering from stroke. 00:08:20.68\00:08:22.70 It makes a big difference in the quality of life 00:08:22.71\00:08:24.79 for not only themselves but also 00:08:24.80\00:08:26.54 the quality of life of their families. 00:08:26.55\00:08:28.47 Of course I mean the family members 00:08:28.48\00:08:29.53 don't have to do as many things for them probably. 00:08:29.54\00:08:32.03 The study was a pretty well done. 00:08:32.04\00:08:33.38 They did it 12 point 00:08:33.39\00:08:34.60 positive emotion summary test. 00:08:34.61\00:08:36.72 And so every stroke patient had to take this 12 point 00:08:36.73\00:08:40.13 positive emotion summary test. 00:08:40.14\00:08:42.47 And they found out for every point improvement 00:08:42.48\00:08:44.90 in that and three months later 00:08:44.91\00:08:47.27 they had a point improvement in their functional 00:08:47.28\00:08:50.32 independence measure which is a way of being 00:08:50.33\00:08:53.50 able to grade how well a person 00:08:53.51\00:08:55.67 has recovered from the stroke. 00:08:55.68\00:08:58.02 So people who decide to tackle stroke recovery 00:08:58.03\00:09:00.69 as a challenge will do better than those 00:09:00.70\00:09:03.50 who don't again said Dr. Ostir. 00:09:03.51\00:09:06.24 So it's a decision, 00:09:06.25\00:09:07.22 they need to make the decision, 00:09:07.23\00:09:09.04 look this is a setback but this disappointment 00:09:09.05\00:09:12.67 really is my appointment to just to do best 00:09:12.68\00:09:15.65 I can and just retrain myself and go forward. 00:09:15.66\00:09:18.14 You know after I read the study Don, 00:09:18.15\00:09:21.19 it reminded me of a story of the one 00:09:21.20\00:09:23.73 who wrote the classic book Ministry of Healing. 00:09:23.74\00:09:26.62 Okay, so Ellen White. Ellen White, 00:09:26.63\00:09:28.08 yeah, her husband James has suffered a stroke, 00:09:28.09\00:09:31.92 its clear to me based on the symptoms 00:09:31.93\00:09:35.33 and what the doctor said he had a...he had a stroke 00:09:35.34\00:09:38.06 a result of having Atrial Fibrillation. 00:09:38.07\00:09:40.87 But it was a pretty devastating stroke 00:09:40.88\00:09:42.53 and it really set him back and it was before harvest 00:09:42.54\00:09:45.87 time and she did a Nifty thing, 00:09:45.88\00:09:48.70 she didn't tell him that she was doing this, 00:09:48.71\00:09:50.67 but she went around to all of these 00:09:50.68\00:09:53.16 surrounding neighbors and told them not to help 00:09:53.17\00:09:56.42 him harvest, you know, their land at that time. 00:09:56.43\00:10:01.55 Of course their income was based on that, 00:10:01.56\00:10:03.63 their food supply for that winter 00:10:03.64\00:10:06.00 and he was so hurt by the fact 00:10:06.01\00:10:08.62 that they wouldn't help him out and he got 00:10:08.63\00:10:10.79 frustrated and realized all of this was going 00:10:10.80\00:10:13.09 to waste and he did his level best 00:10:13.10\00:10:15.15 to go out there and do it himself. 00:10:15.16\00:10:16.90 And show them. Yeah, and show them. 00:10:16.91\00:10:19.53 And he was upset about it but he did it 00:10:19.54\00:10:22.43 and it was a great recovery tool, 00:10:22.44\00:10:24.56 it was really rehab is what he went through 00:10:24.57\00:10:27.53 and he recovered almost completely 00:10:27.54\00:10:30.57 from that devastating stroke. 00:10:30.58\00:10:32.25 It's almost like Ellen White maybe read 00:10:32.26\00:10:33.85 the study here. That's right. 00:10:33.86\00:10:36.63 I've the opposite story of my grandmother had 00:10:36.64\00:10:39.28 six strokes before she died and one see had one 00:10:39.29\00:10:42.91 or two strokes my grandfather 00:10:42.92\00:10:44.03 would rush around and do everything for her. 00:10:44.04\00:10:46.82 And I even realized at that particular time 00:10:46.83\00:10:48.99 I probably wasn't the most helpful. 00:10:49.00\00:10:51.25 It worn him out, it didn't help her, right. 00:10:51.26\00:10:53.94 And so really what you are saying here 00:10:53.95\00:10:57.15 is not only the person that has the stroke 00:10:57.16\00:10:59.96 but that the person around them needs to really 00:10:59.97\00:11:01.81 encourage them, yeah, 00:11:01.82\00:11:03.14 to get back in there and get busy. 00:11:03.15\00:11:05.75 Exactly and try to do that, 00:11:05.76\00:11:07.34 so they can be emotionally as positive as possible. 00:11:07.35\00:11:10.05 In James case, you know, he was kind of emotionally 00:11:10.06\00:11:13.81 negative about this, but it became a necessity 00:11:13.82\00:11:17.19 for him to do it and so if people 00:11:17.20\00:11:19.89 stroke victims can see that hey it's a necessity, 00:11:19.90\00:11:22.34 I've going to have to try to do this, 00:11:22.35\00:11:24.62 they are going to end up doing better 00:11:24.63\00:11:25.86 but if they can do little positive emotions, 00:11:25.87\00:11:27.48 they will even do better yeah. 00:11:27.49\00:11:28.65 So did you give us the reference on that, 00:11:28.66\00:11:30.07 where was that from that particular study. 00:11:30.08\00:11:32.36 Yes, this was published in Psychosomatic Medicine 00:11:32.37\00:11:34.84 in May of 2008 by Dr. Glenn Ostir, 00:11:34.85\00:11:37.45 from University of Texas Medical Branch in Galveston. 00:11:37.46\00:11:40.36 Are you ready for some good tasting food, 00:11:40.37\00:11:41.98 can we cover that in two minutes. 00:11:41.99\00:11:43.60 I think we can. This is a very interesting 00:11:43.61\00:11:46.13 study for me and this was a study done 00:11:46.14\00:11:49.96 by the Smell and Taste Treatment 00:11:49.97\00:11:51.64 and Research Foundation in Chicago. 00:11:51.65\00:11:54.66 And it actually showed when the food 00:11:54.67\00:11:57.77 is tastier we eat less. 00:11:57.78\00:12:00.36 Now in another words boosting the flavor of food 00:12:01.84\00:12:05.86 actually aids in weight loss. 00:12:05.87\00:12:08.38 Now lot of people think this is counter in two 00:12:08.39\00:12:10.60 if the food tastes better you would think 00:12:10.61\00:12:13.66 that they want to eat more, but in reality he showed 00:12:13.67\00:12:16.91 the opposite people have a tendency to try 00:12:16.92\00:12:19.69 and get more taste and flavor by eating more 00:12:19.70\00:12:23.60 and that's really a sign that the cooks 00:12:23.61\00:12:25.86 aren't doing that good a job. 00:12:25.87\00:12:27.99 They took a look at 1,500 subjects with initial weight 00:12:28.00\00:12:31.88 of 208 pounds and what they found 00:12:31.89\00:12:37.22 is when they had flavors, in another words 00:12:37.23\00:12:39.79 the savory foods would have onion or ranch flavor, 00:12:39.80\00:12:44.24 or chattered flavor on salty foods 00:12:44.25\00:12:47.57 on sugary free types of flavors 00:12:47.58\00:12:51.26 like spearmint, banana, strawberry and malt 00:12:51.27\00:12:54.17 was on the non savory foods, when they did this people 00:12:54.18\00:12:57.64 actually enjoyed the food more and they ate less. 00:12:57.65\00:13:01.67 Well fascinating, so in another words, 00:13:01.68\00:13:03.39 the secret to this whole thing 00:13:03.40\00:13:07.21 is good tasting food and then 00:13:07.22\00:13:08.96 you will save it longer and not eat as much. 00:13:08.97\00:13:11.36 Well, the phenomena exist with the first 00:13:11.37\00:13:13.22 bite of food taste great, but the last bite 00:13:13.23\00:13:15.57 doesn't taste so good. 00:13:15.58\00:13:17.35 The studies author says, 00:13:17.36\00:13:18.67 for instance if I order a pizza, 00:13:18.68\00:13:20.14 the pizza box smells so good, 00:13:20.15\00:13:22.04 when it first comes in and then after I eat 00:13:22.05\00:13:23.90 the first thing I want to do is get rid 00:13:23.91\00:13:25.43 of the pizza box because the smell that was pleasant 00:13:25.44\00:13:27.78 before has become unpleasant. 00:13:27.79\00:13:29.75 When you cook spaghetti all day long, 00:13:29.76\00:13:31.46 at the end of the day you don't feel like eating 00:13:31.47\00:13:33.13 spaghetti because you smelled that all day 00:13:33.14\00:13:34.67 along and these are good smelling foods, 00:13:34.68\00:13:37.24 but the point is obesity has really caused 00:13:37.25\00:13:40.85 in many respects by poor cooking. 00:13:40.86\00:13:43.70 And if we can retrain the cooks to give us 00:13:43.71\00:13:46.84 tasty food and healthy food, 00:13:46.85\00:13:48.24 we will eat less and weigh less. 00:13:48.25\00:13:49.87 Are your wife's a good cook, my wife is a good cook. 00:13:49.88\00:13:52.55 And neither one of us are obese. 00:13:52.56\00:13:54.73 That's right. We're talking with Dr. Neil Nedley. 00:13:54.74\00:13:57.92 We're talking about Cutting Edge Studies. 00:13:57.93\00:13:59.94 Join us when we come back. 00:13:59.95\00:14:01.77