Welcome back we been talking with Doctor Neil Nedley 00:00:01.98\00:00:03.56 and we talked in the first half Doctor Nedley about 00:00:03.59\00:00:06.25 caffeine and those high caffeine drinks and if you miss 00:00:06.28\00:00:10.54 that you need to come back and watch that program again. 00:00:10.57\00:00:12.59 It had very vital and important information and then 00:00:12.62\00:00:15.08 we talked about the importance of vitamin D as it relates 00:00:15.11\00:00:18.23 to longevity colorectal patients, or cancer patients. 00:00:18.26\00:00:21.97 How common is colorectal cancer, isn't it like number one 00:00:22.00\00:00:25.96 and number two? - it's number two is far as cancer 00:00:25.99\00:00:28.76 deaths are concerned. 00:00:28.79\00:00:29.85 What you said was is that if you have a high level of 00:00:29.88\00:00:32.72 vitamin D, which you can get either from supplements or 00:00:32.75\00:00:34.49 from sunlight, if you increase that you decrease your 00:00:34.52\00:00:38.11 risk of dying even after getting colorectal cancer. 00:00:38.14\00:00:41.12 Exactly. - so it is important to know what your level is 00:00:41.15\00:00:45.26 you said there was a specific blood test, what was it? 00:00:45.29\00:00:48.15 25 hydroxy vitamin D level. Really you would like to be 00:00:48.18\00:00:52.58 50 or above on that level. 00:00:52.61\00:00:54.91 25 to 50 you might be in the medium part, but really to be 00:00:54.94\00:01:00.65 in the top fourth people in America you need to be 50 and 00:01:00.68\00:01:04.36 above and that will extend your life span significantly. 00:01:04.39\00:01:07.24 If you are below 25 that is when you need to start taking 00:01:07.27\00:01:10.22 supplements in addition to sunlight. 00:01:10.25\00:01:12.44 So how old should you be when you find out what your 00:01:12.47\00:01:14.39 vitamin D is? Really that is a good question. 00:01:14.42\00:01:18.57 Researchers are trying to get consensus on this. 00:01:18.60\00:01:22.57 I don't think it's ever too early to get 00:01:22.60\00:01:24.57 a vitamin D level. 00:01:24.60\00:01:25.84 It is so related to so many health giving benefits 00:01:25.87\00:01:29.67 that even if you are coming in for a physical as a kid, 00:01:29.70\00:01:34.50 if you get a 25 hydroxy vitamin D level it could save 00:01:34.53\00:01:38.74 you a lot of problems down the road by getting 00:01:38.77\00:01:41.16 enough of that vitamin. 00:01:41.19\00:01:42.36 You know both of us have been associated with the NewStart 00:01:42.39\00:01:45.92 program at Weimer in California. 00:01:45.95\00:01:49.53 One of the acronyms they have is nutrition, exercise, water, 00:01:49.56\00:01:53.69 sunlight, it is very important then? 00:01:53.72\00:01:57.05 Sunlight is very important, it is actually emerging as 00:01:57.08\00:02:01.17 possibly as important as virtually everyone of those 00:02:01.20\00:02:07.57 other natural remedies such as nutrition and exercise. 00:02:07.60\00:02:10.35 There are studies actually indicating that vitamin D may 00:02:10.38\00:02:14.37 be just, if not more important than regular physical 00:02:14.40\00:02:18.13 exercise. - so you probably could do both because you 00:02:18.16\00:02:21.77 are out in the sun while exercising. 00:02:21.80\00:02:24.20 Yes it, it is not that you should choose one or the other 00:02:24.23\00:02:25.25 really you can do both and should do both. 00:02:25.28\00:02:27.77 Well let's move on to another study that you mentioned which 00:02:27.80\00:02:31.47 is hip fractures and recovery from them as it 00:02:31.50\00:02:35.22 relates to social relationships. 00:02:35.25\00:02:37.23 Yes, and we have a graphic here in regards to that. 00:02:37.26\00:02:41.52 It actually shows that contact with friends is tied to 00:02:41.55\00:02:47.48 hip fractures recovery and I thought this was 00:02:47.51\00:02:50.80 quite an interesting study. 00:02:50.83\00:02:52.44 Elderly adult who fracture their hip have better 00:02:52.47\00:02:55.76 odds of surviving if they have a little help from their 00:02:55.79\00:02:58.75 friends, as the study suggests. 00:02:58.78\00:03:00.75 Researchers found that among a large group of elderly hip 00:03:00.78\00:03:03.88 fracture patients, those who had regular contact with 00:03:03.91\00:03:06.79 friends in the weeks before the injury were more likely 00:03:06.82\00:03:09.39 to be alive two years later. 00:03:09.42\00:03:11.08 What about friends verses family? 00:03:11.11\00:03:13.62 Well they did look at that, family is important as well. 00:03:13.65\00:03:16.94 If you have close relationships with your family it does 00:03:16.97\00:03:19.81 help, in extends your life as well. 00:03:19.84\00:03:21.97 But this study showed it is actually more important to 00:03:22.00\00:03:25.09 have close friends, and this wasn't a very high bar as 00:03:25.12\00:03:33.51 close friends were concerned. 00:03:33.54\00:03:35.30 What they did is that they took a look at patients who 00:03:35.33\00:03:37.70 had seen or phoned a friend at least once a day before 00:03:37.73\00:03:41.40 the hip fracture and compared it with people 00:03:41.43\00:03:45.74 who have hip fractures and hadn't phoned a friend or 00:03:45.77\00:03:47.88 a least talked to them on the phone, or had contact with 00:03:47.91\00:03:52.27 them on a daily basis. 00:03:52.30\00:03:54.33 They found that those people were five times, five times 00:03:54.36\00:03:58.42 more likely to die than those who had daily contact 00:03:58.45\00:04:03.33 with friends. 00:04:03.36\00:04:04.89 So it's probably not a good time to get new friends 00:04:04.92\00:04:06.75 after you have a hip fracture, get your friends now. 00:04:06.78\00:04:09.27 Get the friends now. 00:04:09.30\00:04:10.61 Try to avoid the hip fracture to begin with, but this is 00:04:10.64\00:04:14.77 an interesting study is showing social relationships. 00:04:14.80\00:04:17.37 Yes and we are social beings and more studies are 00:04:17.40\00:04:21.36 being done on social support and social relationships. 00:04:21.39\00:04:24.80 We find that they've play a role improved mental health 00:04:24.83\00:04:28.17 improves physical help, but I never really anticipated 00:04:28.20\00:04:31.83 looking at hip fractures. 00:04:31.86\00:04:33.85 Let me ask you one other question about this study and 00:04:33.88\00:04:36.34 then we want to go on to another study. 00:04:36.37\00:04:37.93 Did they look at whether or not the person called their 00:04:37.96\00:04:42.67 friend or did the friend call the person? 00:04:42.70\00:04:44.18 No, they didn't. - so what I would say is if your 00:04:44.21\00:04:47.86 friend had a hip fracture call them, go and see them 00:04:47.89\00:04:50.90 and make them know they have a friend. 00:04:50.93\00:04:52.76 Visitation to your family members what you would say 00:04:52.79\00:04:55.90 is very vitally important. - that's right. 00:04:55.93\00:04:58.13 A few years back I looked at another study of ministers, 00:04:58.16\00:05:01.75 I was Pastoring at the time and it just showed the impact 00:05:01.78\00:05:04.92 in this particular study of a Pastor going to visit 00:05:04.95\00:05:07.38 someone and touching the patient and praying with them. 00:05:07.41\00:05:10.03 How powerful that was, this seems to be the same kind of 00:05:10.06\00:05:13.52 thing, same kind of things. 00:05:13.55\00:05:15.44 It is important to go visit the people and the sunshine 00:05:15.47\00:05:19.25 band's of the hospital and take some people to sing to 00:05:19.28\00:05:21.85 them and talk to them and not just once but everyday touch 00:05:21.88\00:05:24.79 bases. - yes that is right you can definitely help 00:05:24.82\00:05:28.18 your friends and acquaintances that way. 00:05:28.21\00:05:30.89 Well let's go on, pregnancy and high vegetable and 00:05:30.92\00:05:35.28 omega-3 intake verses allergies in children. 00:05:35.31\00:05:38.24 Yes we have a study published just recently from the 00:05:38.27\00:05:43.54 Journal Thorax in June of 2008. 00:05:43.57\00:05:45.98 We have a graphic on this showing the Mediterranean diet 00:05:46.01\00:05:49.18 in pregnancy does help to reduce allergies in pregnant women. 00:05:49.21\00:05:56.15 Women who ate a Mediterranean diet while pregnant stave 00:05:56.19\00:06:00.66 off not only allergies but asthma in their children. 00:06:00.70\00:06:04.78 So it not only helps them it also helps their children 00:06:04.82\00:06:08.87 to not develop allergies and asthma. 00:06:08.90\00:06:10.99 This is a problem that is increasing in America. 00:06:11.02\00:06:12.80 There is a lot more allergies in children today than there 00:06:12.84\00:06:15.09 used to be a couple generations ago. 00:06:15.12\00:06:16.99 So the Mediterranean diet would be like, Hummus and taboli 00:06:17.03\00:06:20.20 olive oil, what would you say? 00:06:20.24\00:06:27.66 Well they actually took a look at the ingredients 00:06:27.69\00:06:30.26 of it, vegetables, fruit, whole grain breads, cereals, 00:06:30.30\00:06:35.21 legumes, nuts, olive oil and omega-3 foods. 00:06:35.25\00:06:39.68 Omega-3 foods can include things like flax seed, walnuts, 00:06:39.71\00:06:45.34 or healthy fish, clean fish that are higher omega-3. 00:06:45.37\00:06:49.79 This is not really a low-fat diet, it's a low trans fat 00:06:49.83\00:06:53.73 low saturated fat diet, but it does have fats that are 00:06:53.76\00:06:57.29 omega-3's. - Right and the people on this diet ate less 00:06:57.33\00:07:02.35 meat, less white meat, very infrequently ate red meat if at 00:07:02.39\00:07:07.38 all and had low consumption of dairy products and eggs. 00:07:07.41\00:07:09.76 So was much more of a plant- based regime of Mediterranean 00:07:09.80\00:07:15.21 diet that seem to produce the benefit. 00:07:15.25\00:07:17.16 So if you don't want your kids to get allergies eat the 00:07:17.20\00:07:20.78 Mediterranean diet or basically almost a Genesis 1:29 00:07:20.82\00:07:24.04 diet, the diet that is in the early part of the Bible. 00:07:24.07\00:07:27.40 Another study, or do you have anything else on that? 00:07:27.43\00:07:30.72 No, it just made a significant difference. 00:07:30.75\00:07:33.13 Okay another study that you mention was longevity 00:07:33.17\00:07:37.48 as it relates to exercise. 00:07:37.52\00:07:39.83 Yes and this was a study in regards to running and 00:07:39.87\00:07:44.17 it took a look at those 50 and older. 00:07:44.21\00:07:46.75 So those that are starting to press 50 take note. 00:07:46.78\00:07:51.80 If you take up running they significantly improve their 00:07:51.83\00:07:57.90 chance of living a long time. 00:07:57.93\00:08:00.18 So in other words 50 years old, you haven't run before 00:08:00.21\00:08:04.36 and you hear this today and say I'm 49 and 50 tomorrow 00:08:04.39\00:08:07.92 should they just go out and start running or check with 00:08:07.95\00:08:11.44 their Doctor, what should they do? 00:08:11.48\00:08:12.80 It really depends whether you have a history of heart 00:08:12.84\00:08:16.33 problems or not or if you are at risk for heart problems. 00:08:16.37\00:08:19.82 If you don't have a family history of heart disease, 00:08:19.86\00:08:22.36 you don't have high cholesterol, high blood pressure 00:08:22.40\00:08:24.90 you don't really need a stress test, just go out 00:08:24.93\00:08:27.36 starting running program, just start judiciously lighter 00:08:27.40\00:08:31.53 at first and then build up where you are doing more 00:08:31.57\00:08:35.07 miles and up to an hour a day or a least a half hour or 00:08:35.10\00:08:38.57 so isn't really should be the goal. 00:08:38.60\00:08:40.90 If you have high blood pressure, high cholesterol, 00:08:40.93\00:08:43.07 high family history of heart problems, it's a simple 00:08:43.10\00:08:45.20 thing to get a stress test. 00:08:45.23\00:08:46.83 Go to doctor and get the stress test and prove that 00:08:46.87\00:08:49.08 you're going to be fine on this running program. 00:08:49.12\00:08:51.30 If so it will definitely increase your risk 00:08:51.34\00:08:55.73 of a long life. 00:08:55.77\00:08:57.02 So again out there Weimer in the NewStart program they 00:08:57.06\00:09:01.50 have like 15 miles of trails and that is exactly what 00:09:01.53\00:09:05.94 they said, they do the stress test. 00:09:05.97\00:09:07.35 People that haven't walked or run, or anything even for 00:09:07.39\00:09:11.21 years, once they get that simple okay they start walking 00:09:11.24\00:09:14.69 and it is amazing what happens in 10, 15 or 19 days. 00:09:14.72\00:09:18.60 A completely turns people around, this study seems to be 00:09:18.63\00:09:22.32 indicating that the impacts of running go far beyond the 00:09:22.35\00:09:25.83 things we normally talk about which is like losing weight, 00:09:25.87\00:09:29.32 and all these other things. 00:09:29.35\00:09:30.75 One of the other types of studies bringing out? 00:09:30.78\00:09:32.43 Well it is bringing out reduced risk of heart disease 00:09:32.46\00:09:35.79 significantly, reduced risk of cancer which is also 00:09:35.83\00:09:39.02 significant, and even a reduced risk of neurological 00:09:39.06\00:09:42.22 diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. 00:09:42.26\00:09:44.78 Did they say why that happens? 00:09:44.81\00:09:46.37 I'm not sure of all the reasons, exercise actually does 00:09:46.40\00:09:52.50 produce some endorphins and it does produce some 00:09:52.53\00:09:55.97 anticancer chemicals. 00:09:56.01\00:09:58.02 Even interferon is produced with vigorous exercise, 00:09:58.06\00:10:01.46 interleukins are produced and these things can help 00:10:01.49\00:10:04.60 prevent cancer and maybe even help with heart disease. 00:10:04.64\00:10:07.89 Of course exercise improves insulin resistance and we 00:10:07.93\00:10:10.51 know that is going to reduce the risk of heart disease. 00:10:10.55\00:10:13.47 It also of course is going to help high blood pressure, 00:10:13.50\00:10:16.04 if you have high blood pressure one of the best therapies 00:10:16.08\00:10:18.58 is to go out and get on a vigorous exercise program. 00:10:18.61\00:10:22.14 So what is vigorous and what is not vigorous? 00:10:22.17\00:10:24.26 Vigorous will be running, this study was done on running. 00:10:24.29\00:10:27.32 Not vigorous would be just a mild stroll in 00:10:27.35\00:10:30.89 the park you know. 00:10:30.93\00:10:32.41 So some people say intermittent training, or IT, is this true 00:10:32.45\00:10:36.48 running to you a little bit and rest, run little bit and 00:10:36.51\00:10:39.36 rest. - yea run and then walk really can be 00:10:39.40\00:10:43.18 helpful, we went necessarily recommend complete rest but 00:10:43.22\00:10:46.16 running an then when you are to the point of exhaustion 00:10:46.20\00:10:49.11 go ahead and do a brisk walk for maybe 40 seconds, 00:10:49.14\00:10:52.99 less than a minute and then go ahead and go back to 00:10:53.02\00:10:56.83 running for again less than a minute. 00:10:56.86\00:10:58.05 This is a good way to start out your running program. 00:10:58.08\00:11:01.20 As you get more fit you can run for longer periods of 00:11:01.24\00:11:04.32 time and walk for less periods of time. 00:11:04.35\00:11:06.53 You just keep building up and building up. 00:11:06.57\00:11:08.98 Building up to no more than 8 miles a day. 00:11:09.01\00:11:11.35 No more than 8 miles day? That is interesting I was 00:11:11.39\00:11:15.43 studying the life of Christ at one point and in this 00:11:15.46\00:11:18.62 particular study they took all of the distances that 00:11:18.66\00:11:21.58 He had walked or whatnot with His disciples and the 00:11:21.61\00:11:24.47 average amount that someone would walk in those days was 00:11:24.50\00:11:27.71 like 21 miles day. - yeah you can walk more 00:11:27.74\00:11:31.07 than you can run. 00:11:31.10\00:11:33.23 Not running these miles. 00:11:33.26\00:11:35.71 What happens is when you get more than 8 miles 00:11:35.74\00:11:37.84 you increase the risk of orthopedic problems. 00:11:37.87\00:11:39.47 So you are going to end up with knee surgery, ankle 00:11:39.50\00:11:42.47 surgeries, stress fractures all those types of things. 00:11:42.51\00:11:45.45 Which cuts down the amount of time you can run. 00:11:45.48\00:11:47.40 Exactly. - we've been talking with Doctor Nedley and 00:11:47.43\00:11:50.58 talking about some fascinating things on this program. 00:11:50.62\00:11:54.60 Everything from high caffeine drinks to looking at 00:11:54.64\00:11:58.55 vitamin D, to look at what foods to eat during pregnancy 00:11:58.58\00:12:02.27 to decrease the allergies in your children, and looking 00:12:02.31\00:12:05.96 at of course now running and longevity. 00:12:06.00\00:12:08.92 Doctor Nedley we are glad you are there any 00:12:08.96\00:12:11.84 final thoughts as we close? 00:12:11.88\00:12:12.96 Well what that study actually showed was after 15 years 00:12:12.99\00:12:17.71 15% of the runners had died, and those who were not 00:12:17.74\00:12:22.42 running 34% had died. 00:12:22.46\00:12:25.53 And that's action after 19 years, so their chance of 00:12:25.56\00:12:28.81 living to age 70 or beyond was doubled by running. 00:12:28.85\00:12:31.67 We are glad that you have join us for Health For A 00:12:31.70\00:12:34.45 Lifetime and remember also we studied here to have a friend 00:12:34.49\00:12:37.56 and maintain a connection with someone else. 00:12:37.60\00:12:40.37 We are glad you joined us for Health for a Lifetime. 00:12:40.41\00:12:42.45