The following program presents 00:00:01.98\00:00:02.95 principles designed to promote good health 00:00:02.96\00:00:04.63 and is not intended to take 00:00:05.06\00:00:06.13 the place of personalized professional care. 00:00:06.14\00:00:08.56 The opinions and ideas expressed are those of the speaker. 00:00:09.09\00:00:12.00 Viewers are encouraged to draw their own conclusions 00:00:12.63\00:00:14.98 about the information presented. 00:00:15.02\00:00:16.76 Hello, welcome to Health For A Lifetime, 00:00:49.89\00:00:51.13 I'm your host Don Mackintosh. 00:00:51.14\00:00:52.34 Today, we're going to be doing a health update with 00:00:52.83\00:00:55.88 Dr. Neil Nedley. Dr. Nedley is from Ardmore, Oklahoma. 00:00:56.15\00:00:59.92 He is a specialist in internal medicine 00:01:00.40\00:01:03.21 and he likes to keep abreast of the things 00:01:03.57\00:01:05.44 that are happening in the heath world. 00:01:05.50\00:01:06.69 And you, you everyday you have different cutting information, 00:01:07.39\00:01:13.65 cutting edge information that comes in concerning health. 00:01:14.51\00:01:16.51 And we're sitting here, in the year 2006, 00:01:17.24\00:01:20.47 and so this is up-to-date for right now. 00:01:20.92\00:01:22.67 That's right, actually these studies 00:01:23.31\00:01:24.94 that we're gonna be going through, 00:01:24.95\00:01:27.00 were all published in August and September of 2006. 00:01:27.01\00:01:31.26 Okay. So, even though you might be 00:01:31.27\00:01:32.64 seeing this program much later than that, 00:01:32.65\00:01:35.16 it's still gonna be pretty recent. 00:01:35.38\00:01:36.78 Yeah, 2006. 00:01:36.99\00:01:38.46 So, we're just gonna go for. 00:01:38.76\00:01:40.25 We're gonna talk about some different things, 00:01:40.26\00:01:41.57 first thing we want to talk about 00:01:41.73\00:01:42.71 you know in no particular order, 00:01:43.41\00:01:44.99 but we're just gonna go through a bunch of studies 00:01:45.00\00:01:48.13 that are just new. 00:01:48.74\00:01:49.71 One of them is about Irritable Bowel Syndrome. 00:01:49.72\00:01:53.02 And we want to talk about that. 00:01:53.03\00:01:54.38 Yeah, Irritable Bowel Syndrome is where you have 00:01:55.06\00:01:57.10 abdominal pain and bloating and often constipation, 00:01:57.11\00:02:00.75 alternating with diarrhea. 00:02:00.76\00:02:02.27 It's pretty common, about 20% of the public has 00:02:02.46\00:02:05.62 Irritable Bowel Syndrome. 00:02:05.63\00:02:07.00 And the question is, how does it begin? 00:02:07.94\00:02:10.15 And this study shows pretty conclusively now. 00:02:11.06\00:02:14.16 In fact, the lead study investigator 00:02:14.60\00:02:16.66 Dr. John Marshall says, it demonstrate conclusively 00:02:16.67\00:02:21.08 that Irritable Bowel Syndrome is a real and significant 00:02:21.56\00:02:25.67 clinical phenomena that results from having 00:02:25.68\00:02:28.77 a previous infection of the GI tract. 00:02:29.00\00:02:31.80 So, an infection in the GI tract 00:02:31.81\00:02:34.16 is what triggers irritable bowel. 00:02:34.17\00:02:35.92 That's right. And so, 00:02:36.18\00:02:37.68 that usually means food poisoning 00:02:37.69\00:02:39.86 or getting that infection from somebody else. 00:02:40.18\00:02:43.01 So, for instance Toxigenic E. coli can bring 00:02:43.36\00:02:46.21 about Irritable Bowel Syndrome, 00:02:46.22\00:02:47.67 Campylobacter, Salmonella, Shigella, 00:02:47.68\00:02:51.65 all of these bacteria or viruses that are often transmitted 00:02:52.61\00:02:57.25 through food or through contact with others, 00:02:57.26\00:03:00.08 is really the underline cause that sets up 00:03:01.14\00:03:04.44 Irritable Bowel Syndrome 00:03:04.45\00:03:05.75 for the rest of the individual's life. 00:03:05.76\00:03:07.68 So, the way to avoid all of these different niceties, 00:03:08.54\00:03:11.81 if you want to call that, is not going out to eat? 00:03:12.08\00:03:14.30 Well or watching very carefully what you do eat. 00:03:15.40\00:03:18.02 Most of the infections that are transmitted through food 00:03:18.25\00:03:21.69 are transmitted through animal products. 00:03:21.70\00:03:24.18 Dairy is a wonderful culture media 00:03:24.79\00:03:26.79 you know, salmonella those types of things can be present, 00:03:27.95\00:03:30.33 we try to pasteurize dairy, to minimize the risk, 00:03:30.34\00:03:33.11 but sometimes those risks occur 00:03:33.12\00:03:34.60 after the pasteurization occurs. 00:03:34.61\00:03:36.41 And there are some notable plant foods 00:03:37.61\00:03:40.16 that can also have some infections in them, 00:03:40.17\00:03:42.84 not from the plants themselves, 00:03:42.85\00:03:44.42 but you know apple cider for instance. 00:03:44.43\00:03:46.21 A lot of apple orchids, there are also cattle ranches. 00:03:46.22\00:03:48.92 Okay. And so, 00:03:49.43\00:03:50.51 if the apples drop into the cow pie 1% of cows 00:03:50.52\00:03:55.70 harbored toxigenic E. coli in their colon. 00:03:55.71\00:03:58.26 And so, that will be out there in the cow pie, 00:03:58.76\00:04:00.59 if that apple is picked up and made in the apple cider, 00:04:00.60\00:04:03.38 which a lot of the apples on the ground are that way. 00:04:03.39\00:04:05.84 Without it being washed. 00:04:05.85\00:04:06.82 You can, yeah, you can get it that way, 00:04:06.83\00:04:08.47 and so, that's why they're talking about pasteurizing 00:04:08.48\00:04:10.43 even apple cider now. 00:04:10.44\00:04:11.75 Okay. To try to prevent these risks. 00:04:11.76\00:04:13.66 Okay, so interesting, 00:04:14.57\00:04:15.66 that kind of conundrum has been solved by this study. 00:04:15.67\00:04:18.90 That's right, and it gives us a clue now, 00:04:19.32\00:04:21.24 how we can prevent it? 00:04:21.25\00:04:22.38 Okay, the next thing we want to talk about, 00:04:22.53\00:04:23.80 you have is divorce in midlife hurts women's heart health. 00:04:23.81\00:04:28.97 Well, the heath affects of marriage 00:04:29.31\00:04:30.87 are pretty well established. 00:04:30.88\00:04:33.08 Marriage can particularly help men, 00:04:34.17\00:04:36.01 but also help women. 00:04:37.02\00:04:38.19 People who have ever been married actually live longer 00:04:38.33\00:04:42.76 then they're never married counterparts, 00:04:42.77\00:04:45.04 if you take a look at longevity. 00:04:45.05\00:04:46.84 You know, they're less likely to suffer 00:04:47.77\00:04:49.28 from mental health problems such as depression and anxiety. 00:04:49.29\00:04:52.66 However, researchers really haven't looked 00:04:53.14\00:04:55.33 at what divorced does? 00:04:55.58\00:04:56.90 They looked at previous marriage 00:04:56.91\00:04:58.47 by taking a look at a breakup, 00:04:59.64\00:05:01.58 is something that this particular group looked at, 00:05:03.49\00:05:08.03 Dr. Hayward and Zhang, 00:05:08.04\00:05:10.13 they're from Bowling Green State University in Ohio. 00:05:10.61\00:05:13.45 And they published in the journal of marriage 00:05:13.68\00:05:15.34 and family in August of 2006, 00:05:15.35\00:05:17.70 and they found out that divorce takes quite a toll 00:05:17.71\00:05:20.82 on the cardiovascular health of women in particular. 00:05:20.83\00:05:24.15 So, would it be better for them not to stay together? 00:05:25.17\00:05:28.62 Well, it would be better for them to stay together. 00:05:30.48\00:05:33.03 And figure out what the problem is? 00:05:33.04\00:05:34.18 And figure out what the problem is? 00:05:34.19\00:05:35.49 And see, how they can best give along. 00:05:35.50\00:05:37.51 Actually heart disease is what significantly increased. 00:05:37.92\00:05:41.06 Women who had been divorced, 00:05:41.21\00:05:42.35 widowed or remarried were more likely to develop 00:05:42.36\00:05:44.71 heart disease during the course of the study 00:05:44.72\00:05:46.49 then those who were married continuously. 00:05:46.50\00:05:48.43 Okay, so I guess the take home thing is try 00:05:48.94\00:05:51.85 and figure out what, 00:05:51.86\00:05:52.83 what's wrong instead of leaving the person that you're with? 00:05:52.84\00:05:55.71 That's right, better for your health, 00:05:56.16\00:05:57.59 mentally and physically. 00:05:57.86\00:05:58.94 Next study we're gonna look at is olive oil, 00:05:59.80\00:06:02.00 something that supposedly I guess is to a big part of 00:06:03.12\00:06:07.41 the Mediterranean diet, 00:06:07.42\00:06:08.78 what are they finding about olive oil? 00:06:08.79\00:06:10.19 Well, for years we've known olive oil has 00:06:10.36\00:06:12.60 beneficial properties, 00:06:12.61\00:06:13.86 the monounsaturated fat increases 00:06:14.03\00:06:16.00 the HDL cholesterol for instance, 00:06:16.32\00:06:18.03 better for diabetics as well, 00:06:18.66\00:06:20.62 but we're finding out particularly 00:06:21.21\00:06:22.89 the Extra-virgin olive oil is particularly affective 00:06:22.90\00:06:26.30 in lowering heart disease risk. 00:06:26.31\00:06:27.64 Because of its high levels of plant compounds 00:06:27.79\00:06:30.70 called Polyphenols. 00:06:30.98\00:06:32.28 These Polyphenols are potent anti-oxidants, 00:06:33.02\00:06:35.53 they're not present in regular olive oil, 00:06:36.09\00:06:38.23 they're just present in the extra-virgin olive oil. 00:06:38.85\00:06:41.86 So, look you know, some people will take olive oil 00:06:41.87\00:06:45.69 and actually pour a little bit on their salad 00:06:45.70\00:06:47.78 or the potato or this or that, is that good? 00:06:48.02\00:06:51.06 That is good, particularly if it's extra-virgin olive oil, 00:06:51.96\00:06:54.54 if they're not using too much, 00:06:54.55\00:06:55.67 you know, you can over do it in the fats and the oils, 00:06:55.83\00:06:59.68 but the extra-virgin olive oil they also found actually 00:07:00.20\00:07:03.19 increased the HDL cholesterol, 00:07:04.00\00:07:05.91 the good cholesterol HDL much more than the regular olive oil. 00:07:06.63\00:07:11.37 So, there is something about these polyphenols 00:07:11.38\00:07:13.98 in the extra-virgin olive oil that seems to help 00:07:14.68\00:07:17.05 the good cholesterol as well. 00:07:17.06\00:07:18.27 Interesting, now the next study we're gonna look 00:07:18.96\00:07:20.37 at is obesity, as it relates to blindness? 00:07:20.38\00:07:24.06 Yes, this was a UK study and it found that obesity 00:07:24.87\00:07:30.90 actually increases the three major causes of blindness 00:07:30.91\00:07:35.75 in the western world. 00:07:36.17\00:07:37.14 Which are macular degeneration. 00:07:37.72\00:07:39.84 Age related Macular Degeneration., 00:07:40.75\00:07:42.56 abbreviated (AMD). 00:07:43.19\00:07:44.26 Diabetic retinopathy, of course is dramatically 00:07:44.90\00:07:47.50 increased among the obese, 00:07:47.51\00:07:49.11 because diabetes increase. 00:07:49.12\00:07:50.79 And then cataracts also. 00:07:51.27\00:07:53.33 So, obesity is related to all of those? 00:07:53.72\00:07:55.37 Yes. And what's the relationship, did it say? 00:07:55.87\00:07:57.93 Well, we know that what the relationship is 00:07:58.34\00:08:00.90 for diabetic retinopathy, 00:08:00.91\00:08:02.40 that means decreased control of the blood sugars 00:08:02.64\00:08:04.78 when you're obese. 00:08:04.93\00:08:05.91 You're not as sensitive to insulin, 00:08:06.34\00:08:08.85 they're not sure in regards to the AMD 00:08:08.86\00:08:11.76 and the cataracts what the association is, 00:08:12.03\00:08:13.90 but there is an association. 00:08:14.04\00:08:15.46 So, if you don't want to be blind, lose weight. 00:08:15.90\00:08:17.89 Yeah, exactly that's what the program's teaching, 00:08:18.24\00:08:20.58 right. Okay. 00:08:20.93\00:08:21.90 Next thing we're gonna look at is 00:08:22.06\00:08:23.05 not a surprise as we read it. 00:08:23.30\00:08:25.00 So, as Americans are not eating enough fruits 00:08:25.42\00:08:27.93 and vegetables. Yes, and in fact you know, 00:08:27.98\00:08:30.68 the old standard was "Get Five." 00:08:30.69\00:08:33.75 Get Five, give me five. Give me five. Right? 00:08:33.76\00:08:36.21 And that means five servings of fruits 00:08:36.22\00:08:38.14 and vegetables a day. 00:08:38.15\00:08:39.29 Just recently in 2006, 00:08:39.99\00:08:42.17 the US government changed that. 00:08:42.44\00:08:44.27 It's now recommended six-and-a-half cups of fruits 00:08:45.39\00:08:48.82 and vegetables daily in adults. 00:08:48.83\00:08:51.36 And what is interesting it has only 40% of Americans 00:08:52.03\00:08:56.14 were eating the five, recommendations. 00:08:56.15\00:08:59.51 Well, this is bad news for them. 00:08:59.52\00:09:00.49 And so, yeah some groups for instance 00:09:00.92\00:09:03.58 now that they've increased it, 00:09:03.59\00:09:04.87 there are some groups particularly 00:09:05.59\00:09:07.16 14-18 year-old boys only 1% of them are getting 00:09:07.17\00:09:11.55 the six-and-a-half cups of fruits and vegetables a day 00:09:11.83\00:09:15.50 that they're supposed to be getting. 00:09:15.51\00:09:16.61 And they're also very obese in other studies, right? 00:09:16.69\00:09:19.14 That's right. 00:09:19.15\00:09:20.12 So, what are we gonna do? 00:09:20.13\00:09:21.10 I mean, Americans probably won't eat any things 00:09:21.11\00:09:22.95 unless you deep fry it, 00:09:22.96\00:09:23.93 but that wouldn't help either. 00:09:25.35\00:09:26.44 Well, you know, 00:09:26.45\00:09:27.42 fruits are actually still pretty good, yeah. 00:09:27.43\00:09:29.60 And so, our vegetables, 00:09:30.61\00:09:32.00 we need to retrain the cook sometimes 00:09:32.16\00:09:34.08 to make the vegetables tastier 00:09:34.09\00:09:36.61 to the 14 to 18 year-old group. 00:09:36.62\00:09:38.29 But actually, we need to get this message out. 00:09:38.81\00:09:42.12 These, these fruits are healthy, 00:09:42.49\00:09:44.57 they prevent a host of diseases 00:09:44.84\00:09:46.52 and they can cause you to have a good quality 00:09:47.47\00:09:49.54 of life for a longtime. 00:09:49.55\00:09:50.99 Yeah, I'll tell you, 00:09:51.68\00:09:52.65 I just to had some sauteed, 00:09:52.66\00:09:53.82 lightly sauteed vegetables over a steamy bed 00:09:54.41\00:09:58.03 of brown rice. Alright, alright. 00:09:58.04\00:10:00.92 Excellent. Yes. 00:10:00.93\00:10:01.96 And it's at this Mediterranean restaurant, 00:10:02.27\00:10:04.64 when I went with some of my friends and you know, 00:10:04.65\00:10:05.98 some of the foods that were so high in fat I said, 00:10:06.21\00:10:08.58 what can I do? And the chef said, 00:10:08.72\00:10:10.15 why don't I try this for you, 00:10:10.16\00:10:11.15 that's what I always get when I go there now. 00:10:11.38\00:10:13.42 Okay, C section as it relates to maternal health. 00:10:13.52\00:10:16.82 Yes, the emphasis has been for quite a while 00:10:17.97\00:10:20.52 that we're probably overdoing C sections in the US, 00:10:20.53\00:10:24.16 often C sections are done rather you know 00:10:25.21\00:10:30.80 abrupt decision is made, 00:10:30.81\00:10:32.15 there is a lack of progression in labor. 00:10:32.16\00:10:34.47 And then there is a convenience, 00:10:35.76\00:10:37.61 actually sometimes for the women. 00:10:37.71\00:10:39.41 I want to have a birthday. 00:10:39.42\00:10:40.39 That's right, as well as sometimes for the physician, 00:10:40.53\00:10:43.13 but people don't always look at the risk, 00:10:44.11\00:10:45.61 because most of C sections go well 00:10:45.90\00:10:47.43 and the baby and the mother end up being fine. 00:10:47.94\00:10:50.45 We don't take a look at the larger population group 00:10:51.65\00:10:54.25 to see what risks were there, 00:10:54.44\00:10:56.15 but pregnant woman who deliver by C section 00:10:56.16\00:10:58.40 are more than three times is likely to die, 00:10:58.41\00:11:01.06 then their peers who deliver vaginally. 00:11:01.67\00:11:03.80 Three times as likely. 00:11:04.39\00:11:05.61 That's not really risky, you wanna just take lightly. 00:11:05.71\00:11:07.67 Yeah, the risk is increased blood clots, 00:11:07.97\00:11:11.53 increased risk of infection and also increased anesthesia 00:11:11.54\00:11:15.31 complications obviously; 00:11:15.32\00:11:16.37 you don't need the degree of anesthesia 00:11:16.57\00:11:18.58 for a vaginal deliverance. 00:11:19.40\00:11:20.81 And so, if at all possible and not everyone 00:11:21.27\00:11:24.07 is going to be positive, but you know, 00:11:24.08\00:11:25.75 often if we treat the delivery process 00:11:26.02\00:11:28.68 as a normal process and without the stress 00:11:28.69\00:11:33.25 and those types of things, 00:11:33.26\00:11:34.27 the woman will do better, will progress better, 00:11:34.28\00:11:36.53 and will be able to deliver vaginally. 00:11:37.89\00:11:39.66 We're talking about these up-to-date studies. 00:11:40.63\00:11:44.25 Another one we have here is a mother's intake of vitamin E 00:11:44.74\00:11:49.19 and the child's asthma, the child's asthma risk. 00:11:49.94\00:11:53.35 Yeah, and this is the mother's intake of vitamin E 00:11:53.36\00:11:55.29 during the time that she's pregnant, 00:11:55.41\00:11:56.93 critically important. 00:11:57.93\00:11:59.01 Children whose mothers had the lowest vitamin E 00:11:59.90\00:12:02.39 intake during pregnancy were more likely to suffer 00:12:02.40\00:12:06.66 wheezing at age five and were twice as likely 00:12:06.67\00:12:10.49 to have diagnosed asthma. 00:12:11.23\00:12:13.30 And that seems to be related the fact that their mothers 00:12:13.64\00:12:16.11 won't consuming enough vitamin E during pregnancy. 00:12:16.12\00:12:18.45 Is that vitamin E part of prenatal vitamins 00:12:18.46\00:12:20.31 that people get? 00:12:20.32\00:12:21.29 Sometimes it is, and often it is not. 00:12:22.93\00:12:25.88 Most of the prenatal vitamins center on the iron. 00:12:25.89\00:12:28.69 And actually it's best to get your vitamin E from food, 00:12:29.44\00:12:32.17 because, and of course you can only get vitamin E 00:12:32.18\00:12:34.47 from plant foods. 00:12:34.48\00:12:35.82 You know, the four types of vitamin E that you need 00:12:36.91\00:12:40.09 that are available in plant foods 00:12:40.10\00:12:41.64 and it's primarily going to be more of your almonds, 00:12:41.81\00:12:44.01 more of your plant foods that are higher in fat, 00:12:45.09\00:12:47.38 that are gonna have vitamin E. 00:12:47.68\00:12:48.73 Some exceptions, 00:12:48.74\00:12:49.71 that would be blueberries for instance. 00:12:49.72\00:12:51.03 The type of fat in blueberries 00:12:51.63\00:12:53.02 is very much associate with vitamin E. 00:12:53.86\00:12:55.72 And so, getting more of the plant oils is critical. 00:12:56.95\00:13:01.68 Wheat germ are getting the whole wheat bread 00:13:01.82\00:13:03.74 instead of eating the white bread. 00:13:03.75\00:13:05.02 If you're eating that as a mother you're gonna be 00:13:06.01\00:13:07.70 reducing your child's risk of disease later on. 00:13:08.03\00:13:11.33 Interesting, one more before our break. 00:13:12.21\00:13:13.95 Low magnesium may mean weaker muscles. 00:13:14.60\00:13:17.98 Yes, magnesium plays a number of key roles 00:13:19.01\00:13:22.45 in body function including energy, metabolism, 00:13:22.46\00:13:25.07 and adequate levels have been shown to be essential 00:13:25.72\00:13:28.66 for athletic performance as well. Yeah. 00:13:28.67\00:13:31.72 It's one nutrient that an athlete needs to make sure 00:13:31.73\00:13:34.12 they have enough of, calcium is another one of those. 00:13:34.18\00:13:36.58 But the researchers from the American Journal 00:13:37.23\00:13:39.31 of Clinical Nutrition that looked at this, 00:13:39.32\00:13:41.90 found that individuals with higher magnesium levels 00:13:42.58\00:13:46.08 had a stronger hand grip, 00:13:46.25\00:13:47.95 more power in their leg muscles, 00:13:48.50\00:13:51.14 particularly in their lower leg muscles, 00:13:51.48\00:13:52.91 their calves, and were able to extend their knees 00:13:53.13\00:13:55.56 and ankles with more force. 00:13:55.57\00:13:57.59 And so, as we age we can prevent the muscle loss 00:13:58.40\00:14:02.25 due to aging with adequate magnesium. 00:14:02.26\00:14:04.74 The problem is 68% of Americans are not getting 00:14:05.27\00:14:08.91 enough magnesium in their diet. 00:14:08.92\00:14:10.41 So, how should they get that? 00:14:10.42\00:14:11.49 Should they go get some magnesium tablets 00:14:11.50\00:14:14.01 or eat the foods that are high in magnesium? 00:14:14.02\00:14:15.99 Eat the foods higher in magnesium 00:14:16.18\00:14:17.48 is the preferable way, 00:14:17.49\00:14:18.67 but if they can't do that then tablets would be next. 00:14:18.68\00:14:20.99 So, which one of the foods high in magnesium? 00:14:21.22\00:14:23.35 Legumes, primarily. 00:14:23.88\00:14:25.13 So, these are gonna be your beans. 00:14:25.52\00:14:26.72 We're talking with Dr. Neil Nedley, 00:14:27.41\00:14:28.68 we've giving a health update, 00:14:28.96\00:14:30.16 we're looking at all kinds of studies hear in 2006, 00:14:30.17\00:14:33.90 actually August and September of 2006; 00:14:34.11\00:14:37.34 join us when we come back. 00:14:37.70\00:14:38.67 Are you confused about the endless stream of new 00:14:41.34\00:14:44.09 and often contradictory health information? 00:14:44.10\00:14:46.51 With companies trying to sell new drugs 00:14:47.22\00:14:49.24 and special interest groups paying for studies 00:14:49.25\00:14:51.56 that spin the facts. 00:14:51.57\00:14:52.55 Where can you find a common sense approach to health? 00:14:53.22\00:14:55.42 One way is to ask for your free copy of 00:14:56.29\00:14:58.10 Dr. Arnott's 24 realistic ways to improve your health. 00:14:58.31\00:15:01.65 Dr. Timothy Arnott and the Lifestyle 00:15:01.99\00:15:03.85 Center of America produced this helpful 00:15:03.86\00:15:05.78 booklet of 24 short practical health tips 00:15:05.79\00:15:08.63 based on scientific research and the Bible. 00:15:08.64\00:15:11.11 That will help you live longer, 00:15:11.59\00:15:12.70 happier and healthier. 00:15:12.71\00:15:14.18 For example, did you know that women 00:15:14.74\00:15:16.41 who drink more water lower the risk of heart attack 00:15:16.42\00:15:19.34 or that 7 to 8 hours of sleep at night 00:15:19.78\00:15:21.68 can minimize your risk of ever developing diabetes? 00:15:21.70\00:15:24.31 Find out how to lower your blood pressure and much more. 00:15:25.01\00:15:27.55 If you're looking for help not hike, 00:15:27.56\00:15:29.24 then this booklet is for you. 00:15:29.42\00:15:30.66 Just log on to 3abn.org 00:15:31.14\00:15:33.00 and click on free offers or call us during 00:15:33.18\00:15:35.62 regular business hours, you'll be glad you did. 00:15:35.63\00:15:38.30 Welcome back, 00:15:40.89\00:15:41.86 we're talking with Dr. Neil Nedley, 00:15:41.87\00:15:42.84 we're giving a health update. 00:15:42.85\00:15:44.02 We're going through various studies 00:15:44.25\00:15:46.44 that are kind of cutting edge. 00:15:47.04\00:15:48.20 And so, this little different than our normal programs, 00:15:48.67\00:15:50.58 but I think you'll enjoy it. 00:15:50.59\00:15:51.62 And we're just going study-by-study looking at 00:15:52.13\00:15:54.48 the cutting edge research 00:15:55.49\00:15:56.93 and it's coming right now into your living room. 00:15:57.42\00:15:59.32 Dr. Nedley, we, I've looked at a number of studies 00:15:59.75\00:16:02.10 and a whole bunch of different topics 00:16:02.11\00:16:03.31 and now we're looking at exercise. 00:16:03.86\00:16:05.44 Exercise as it relates to diabetic risk. 00:16:05.85\00:16:08.99 What are they telling us now about this? 00:16:09.31\00:16:10.77 Well, exercise we have known as very critical 00:16:11.56\00:16:14.57 for diabetics to lower their postprandial blood sugars. 00:16:14.58\00:16:18.35 But we're also finding out in this particular study 00:16:18.73\00:16:21.78 that was done by Finnish researchers in Finland. 00:16:22.71\00:16:26.83 They found that when exercise decrease the waistlines 00:16:27.44\00:16:31.10 it decreased the complications of diabetes by 5.5 times. 00:16:31.41\00:16:36.01 And so, exercise at a point of being able to keep 00:16:36.79\00:16:40.80 your waistlines under control is critical for a diabetic. 00:16:40.81\00:16:44.26 What we're looking at primarily in diabetes is 00:16:45.52\00:16:47.63 waist to hip ratios and studies have shown 00:16:47.64\00:16:51.61 that when the waistline gets big 00:16:51.79\00:16:53.33 that it dramatically increases 00:16:55.01\00:16:57.72 the complications of diabetes. 00:16:58.39\00:16:59.65 And what we recommend is that people take a measuring tape, 00:17:00.25\00:17:03.09 measure their waistline and I used to say measure 00:17:04.52\00:17:09.61 above where the bones are at, 00:17:09.62\00:17:13.65 the pelvic bones, but actually it's best to get 00:17:13.66\00:17:16.10 the naval in there, some people's naval 00:17:16.11\00:17:17.86 is way down here you still need to get 00:17:17.87\00:17:20.58 that measurement in there. 00:17:20.84\00:17:22.23 And then the second measurement 00:17:22.69\00:17:24.06 is the pelvic bones themselves where the hips are at. 00:17:24.07\00:17:28.07 The waist is the denominator and hips are the numerator. 00:17:28.54\00:17:32.07 And if you can get that waist to hip ratio less than 0.8 00:17:32.56\00:17:38.49 and you're a female, you don't have an increased 00:17:38.50\00:17:41.26 risk of these complications. 00:17:41.27\00:17:42.96 It's less than 0.95 and you're a male, 00:17:42.97\00:17:45.71 you don't have an increased risk of that. 00:17:46.40\00:17:48.09 And so, that's where you're trying to get it in line at. 00:17:48.10\00:17:50.94 And how that would actually fair out is that your waist 00:17:51.31\00:17:55.37 should be definitely less than 31½ inches, if you're a woman. 00:17:55.38\00:17:59.08 And of course, if you have small hips 00:17:59.58\00:18:00.88 it needs to be smaller than that 00:18:00.89\00:18:02.39 and that's why we would measure 00:18:02.40\00:18:03.49 the waist to hip ratio. 00:18:03.50\00:18:05.12 For the average white and black man 00:18:06.12\00:18:07.92 it's critical to be less than 37 inches 00:18:07.93\00:18:10.65 and again if they have smaller hips 00:18:10.91\00:18:12.28 it would need to be smaller than that, 00:18:12.29\00:18:13.49 and for Asian man less than 35 inch waist 00:18:14.01\00:18:17.40 and that will significantly improved their longevity 00:18:17.77\00:18:21.31 and improve their risk of complications. 00:18:21.32\00:18:23.35 So, keep walking, if the waist to hip ratio is bigger 00:18:24.36\00:18:27.00 than that or larger than that, just keep going. 00:18:27.01\00:18:30.31 Keep going and pushing the exercise. 00:18:31.29\00:18:33.27 Yeah, exercise will actually decrease the waistline 00:18:33.28\00:18:35.56 before it reduces the pounds. 00:18:36.28\00:18:38.62 Okay, we're kind of moving around the body, 00:18:39.29\00:18:40.98 we're talking about all different kinds of things. 00:18:40.99\00:18:42.51 This next study has to do with anger 00:18:43.62\00:18:45.62 as it relates the deterioration of the lungs. 00:18:46.01\00:18:49.71 Yes, this was a study from Harvard Medical School. 00:18:50.08\00:18:52.95 And very interesting study, 00:18:53.74\00:18:56.82 we have known that for every year that you age, 00:18:56.83\00:19:00.09 your lung capacity goes down by about 1%, 00:19:00.10\00:19:02.95 this is after you're the age of 20 year so. 00:19:02.96\00:19:05.12 And, but what we now know is that your lung 00:19:06.24\00:19:09.09 deterioration will be significantly worse, 00:19:09.10\00:19:11.90 if you have hostility or anger. 00:19:13.49\00:19:16.53 And this is something we're not sure of the reason for it, 00:19:16.87\00:19:19.38 but when your emotions are not controlled, 00:19:19.67\00:19:22.69 and you have anger and hostility, 00:19:22.91\00:19:24.54 you will lose significantly more lung function over time. 00:19:24.55\00:19:28.71 And this was a study of 670 men, 00:19:28.72\00:19:31.76 and that had and of course when they're smokers 00:19:32.41\00:19:34.58 they'd even lost more, 00:19:34.59\00:19:35.71 but smokers who weren't angry versus smokers 00:19:36.35\00:19:38.65 who were angry, the angry smokers did worse 00:19:38.89\00:19:41.18 and for even people that were nonsmokers. 00:19:41.48\00:19:43.38 The angry nonsmokers did worse than 00:19:43.94\00:19:46.53 the non-angry nonsmokers. 00:19:46.54\00:19:48.92 Okay, so anger is a big factor 00:19:49.48\00:19:51.69 and if you can get that under control 00:19:52.08\00:19:53.93 you're gonna do much better. 00:19:54.26\00:19:55.81 Much better and of course now we've known for a while, 00:19:55.82\00:19:58.55 we'll do better in heart disease, 00:19:58.56\00:19:59.66 but this is the first study indicate 00:19:59.95\00:20:02.16 we'll do better in lung function. 00:20:02.31\00:20:03.70 So, what would you say to someone that's says, 00:20:03.89\00:20:05.61 well how do I get over my anger? 00:20:05.62\00:20:07.68 Is it easier to say, don't be angry. 00:20:07.69\00:20:09.16 Well, there is several things that we would recommend. 00:20:09.96\00:20:13.23 One of the best ways of controlling emotions 00:20:13.87\00:20:16.19 is to learn about cognitive behavioral therapy. 00:20:16.47\00:20:19.30 Most people who have anger and hostility 00:20:19.70\00:20:21.63 have distorted thinking actually. 00:20:21.64\00:20:23.74 And there are Ten Commandments 00:20:24.38\00:20:25.68 and there is ten ways of the distorted thinking. 00:20:25.69\00:20:27.36 We have them learn the ten ways of distorted thinking, 00:20:27.90\00:20:30.83 so that they can control their anger, 00:20:30.99\00:20:32.67 they lined up having a lot of frustration 00:20:32.68\00:20:34.70 tolerance actually. 00:20:34.71\00:20:36.05 We have them build frustration tolerance. 00:20:36.31\00:20:38.26 And we have them start, quit using the HTA words, 00:20:39.31\00:20:42.90 the horrible, terrible and the awful. 00:20:43.20\00:20:44.66 People that utilize curse words, 00:20:45.20\00:20:47.24 it's a sign of a limited vocabulary, 00:20:47.37\00:20:49.02 they're going way off the scale in regards 00:20:49.14\00:20:52.15 to accurate thoughts. 00:20:52.16\00:20:53.44 And so we have them describe their emotions 00:20:53.69\00:20:56.25 in accurate and more softer tones 00:20:57.18\00:20:59.48 then way off the extreme and that helps. 00:20:59.59\00:21:01.65 So, it's better for them emotionally 00:21:02.61\00:21:04.87 and in their relationships, 00:21:04.88\00:21:05.93 but also better for their lungs, 00:21:06.07\00:21:07.67 what we're finding. 00:21:08.09\00:21:09.06 That's right. 00:21:09.07\00:21:10.04 Okay, another study here we have foods 00:21:10.05\00:21:11.71 could make arthritis worse. 00:21:12.57\00:21:15.67 What kind of foods? 00:21:15.94\00:21:16.91 Well, that's interesting. Rheumatoid arthritis, 00:21:17.01\00:21:20.64 let's just taking a look at inflammatory arthritis. 00:21:20.77\00:21:23.37 And this study was published in Norway. 00:21:23.95\00:21:26.27 Norway has been looking for quite a while 00:21:26.90\00:21:29.01 at rheumatoid arthritis and they had previously done 00:21:29.29\00:21:32.22 a study showing that if you switch over 00:21:32.50\00:21:34.40 to a plant based diet, 00:21:34.41\00:21:35.38 your rheumatoid arthritis significantly improves. 00:21:36.39\00:21:38.72 And what this study show that it's not just psychological, 00:21:39.57\00:21:42.91 they were wondering, 00:21:42.92\00:21:43.89 well it's just due to the fact that these people 00:21:43.90\00:21:45.82 think it's going to improve. 00:21:46.11\00:21:47.77 And so, they think a vegetarian diet is better 00:21:48.29\00:21:51.40 and so, that what is what makes them better. 00:21:51.41\00:21:53.43 This study show conclusively it's not due to psychology; 00:21:53.61\00:21:56.45 it's actually due to immune phenomena. 00:21:56.53\00:21:58.81 And people with rheumatoid arthritis 00:21:59.35\00:22:01.26 get a production of antibodies to certain foods 00:22:01.73\00:22:04.60 and that strikingly increase. 00:22:04.72\00:22:06.35 And those are the foods primarily that they found 00:22:06.91\00:22:09.25 the antibodies too, milk, eggs, pork and fish. 00:22:09.26\00:22:13.87 That's probably pretty high in Norway, 00:22:14.56\00:22:15.85 there's a lot of fish over there. 00:22:16.45\00:22:17.42 That's right. 00:22:17.43\00:22:18.40 And a lot of dairy products. 00:22:18.41\00:22:20.23 And so, elimination of those foods 00:22:20.56\00:22:22.37 can dramatically help control the rheumatoid arthritis, 00:22:22.38\00:22:25.80 get the inflammation down. 00:22:26.18\00:22:27.53 Okay, another study looking at yet another disease, 00:22:28.35\00:22:30.78 Type II diabetes and the risk of the colon cancer. 00:22:31.01\00:22:36.45 Yes, colon cancer is the second leading 00:22:37.07\00:22:39.65 cause of cancer death in America. 00:22:39.66\00:22:41.71 And we know a number of risk factors, 00:22:42.44\00:22:44.21 but this study published in the American Journal of 00:22:44.22\00:22:47.81 Gastroenterology by Dr. Paul Limburg from Rochester, 00:22:47.90\00:22:51.45 Minnesota and the Mayo Clinic, 00:22:51.46\00:22:52.95 showed that diabetes dramatically increases 00:22:53.48\00:22:56.87 the risk of colon polyps particularly, if you smoke. 00:22:57.00\00:22:59.97 So, this should be two lessons. 00:23:00.77\00:23:03.75 One number, get your diabetes control. 00:23:03.88\00:23:05.60 Number two, if you're a smoker 00:23:05.61\00:23:07.14 and you're a diabetic definitely quit smoking 00:23:07.38\00:23:09.30 and you might prevent the number two 00:23:09.43\00:23:10.80 cause of cancer death in yourself. 00:23:10.81\00:23:12.39 Okay, another study now, 00:23:13.93\00:23:15.14 looking at the health of children and youth 00:23:15.28\00:23:17.77 and talking about workouts, 00:23:19.01\00:23:20.96 saying very intense workouts are good for kids. 00:23:21.53\00:23:24.11 They are, actually we've known exercise is good for kids 00:23:25.42\00:23:27.77 for a long time. But the question that 00:23:27.78\00:23:29.47 this study was answering is, 00:23:29.48\00:23:30.81 what is the difference between moderate exercise in kids 00:23:30.82\00:23:34.95 and vigorous exercise. 00:23:34.96\00:23:36.75 And what they found out is, 00:23:37.20\00:23:38.44 kids who participate in 40 minutes of 00:23:38.45\00:23:41.18 vigorous exercise a day have a much better weight. 00:23:41.19\00:23:46.44 In other words, 00:23:46.89\00:23:47.86 they don't have the overweight condition 00:23:47.87\00:23:49.08 and the obese condition that many kids are developing. 00:23:49.38\00:23:51.80 And that's regardless of what they're eating actually. 00:23:52.24\00:23:54.86 This study didn't take a look at what they're eating. 00:23:55.02\00:23:56.68 Obviously they'd be able to control it more 00:23:56.69\00:23:58.53 by eating better foods, 00:23:59.53\00:24:00.96 but vigorous exercise seems to be superior to 00:24:01.45\00:24:04.32 moderate exercise as far as weight control is concerned. 00:24:04.49\00:24:07.65 And we really need to be letting our kids know 00:24:08.09\00:24:10.49 about this, when the kids are young 00:24:10.62\00:24:11.96 this is a time for vigorous exercise, 00:24:12.08\00:24:13.88 not vigorous to the point 00:24:13.92\00:24:15.01 where they're pounding each other up 00:24:15.02\00:24:16.35 and injuring themselves, 00:24:16.48\00:24:17.54 but vigorous exercise such as running, 00:24:18.12\00:24:21.23 track type things where they're running, 00:24:23.20\00:24:26.35 swimming, you know, brisk walking, 00:24:26.36\00:24:29.70 something that's more vigorous than just a stroll. 00:24:30.19\00:24:32.96 Okay, I remember in academy, 00:24:33.71\00:24:35.21 you and I went to the same academy actually. 00:24:35.22\00:24:37.33 Yes. And you weren't, 00:24:37.84\00:24:38.81 you weren't in the academy, 00:24:38.82\00:24:39.79 but I got a lot of vigorous exercise back then. 00:24:40.58\00:24:43.34 Sometimes it was because I wasn't studying 00:24:44.40\00:24:46.04 and I have to do like 200 pushups 00:24:46.20\00:24:47.68 or running laps around the school. 00:24:49.73\00:24:51.25 So, vigorous exercise is good. 00:24:51.66\00:24:53.17 Another study that's dealing with kids 00:24:53.67\00:24:56.81 and that is sleep apnea in kids and brain damage. 00:24:57.38\00:25:02.28 Yeah, this has to do with obesity 00:25:02.60\00:25:04.32 as well because there is a length between obese kids 00:25:04.33\00:25:07.58 and the later development of sleep apnea. 00:25:08.38\00:25:11.06 Sleep apnea is a condition where the individual quits 00:25:11.71\00:25:16.10 breathing for maybe 20-30 seconds 00:25:16.35\00:25:19.24 while they're sleeping, maybe longer, 00:25:19.49\00:25:20.99 it's often associating with snoring, 00:25:21.79\00:25:23.42 if your kids snore, dramatic increase risk 00:25:23.43\00:25:27.30 that they could have sleep apnea, 00:25:27.44\00:25:28.87 they may need to be checked for that. 00:25:28.88\00:25:30.65 So, it's not a bad idea to just go into your kids room 00:25:30.78\00:25:33.22 in the middle of the night 00:25:33.35\00:25:34.32 and just see what's going on in there? 00:25:34.33\00:25:35.79 And if they are snoring they could have sleep apnea. 00:25:36.78\00:25:39.67 The problem with sleep apnea in kids is that 00:25:39.81\00:25:42.80 not only causes of same problem in adults, 00:25:42.94\00:25:45.00 which is lack of attentiveness in the day time. 00:25:45.12\00:25:47.06 And also a decrease in their memory, 00:25:48.15\00:25:50.66 decrease in academic performance. 00:25:50.94\00:25:52.38 But this study shows it's associated 00:25:52.98\00:25:54.93 with neuronal damage, 00:25:55.08\00:25:57.00 actually damage to the neurons and this was found 00:25:57.01\00:25:59.62 on an MRI scan of kids with sleep apnea. 00:26:00.05\00:26:03.35 Dramatic increased risk of permanent brain damage 00:26:03.49\00:26:06.01 from the sleep apnea and the lack of oxygen 00:26:06.79\00:26:09.14 as the kids are growing up. 00:26:09.29\00:26:10.47 So what are they do if someone's diagnosed with sleep apnea, 00:26:10.53\00:26:12.75 what are they do to correct that in the kid? 00:26:12.92\00:26:14.24 Well, tell the kid to lose weight 00:26:14.25\00:26:15.63 and get on an ideal weight and until that time 00:26:16.14\00:26:18.65 we also have them put on a sleep apnea mask. 00:26:18.87\00:26:22.12 It's a pressure type of mask that will overcome 00:26:22.13\00:26:25.43 the blockage due to the obesity and allow air 00:26:25.81\00:26:29.10 to continually be inhaled and exhaled during sleep. 00:26:29.34\00:26:32.71 Are these machines expensive? 00:26:33.84\00:26:36.26 Is this something normal kids already doing? 00:26:36.56\00:26:39.08 No, normal kids don't have these machines. 00:26:40.03\00:26:42.42 They are not really that expensive, 00:26:43.74\00:26:46.25 most insurances, Medicare, 00:26:46.56\00:26:48.12 Medicaid would pay for them if an individual have 00:26:48.13\00:26:50.65 sleep apnea. 00:26:50.66\00:26:51.63 They're a lot more comfortable than they used to be. 00:26:51.96\00:26:53.79 The first time they're utilized are you know, 00:26:53.93\00:26:56.02 something new 'cause you're having to wear something 00:26:56.20\00:26:58.18 on your face as you sleep, 00:26:58.88\00:27:00.26 but you'll notice a dramatic difference 00:27:00.80\00:27:02.70 in the kids attention, 00:27:02.84\00:27:04.27 in their academic performance and their ability 00:27:04.66\00:27:07.00 to stay awake, and they will also sleep 00:27:07.01\00:27:08.86 much more restoratively at night. 00:27:09.00\00:27:10.73 We've talked about a lot of different studies today, 00:27:11.39\00:27:13.23 kind of just updating on many different things. 00:27:13.53\00:27:15.67 What's the take home message for us today? 00:27:16.09\00:27:18.07 Take home message is to avoid obesity, 00:27:18.64\00:27:21.63 exercise regularly, and if you're young, vigorously. 00:27:22.66\00:27:26.78 And also eat plenty of the fruits and vegetables 00:27:27.89\00:27:32.11 and whole grains. And if you're going to use oil, 00:27:32.12\00:27:34.57 extra-virgin olive oil is a very good oil to use. 00:27:35.24\00:27:38.38 In addition to that, control your emotions 00:27:38.98\00:27:41.46 and learn to tolerate frustration. 00:27:42.79\00:27:45.46 Thank you, so much for being with us Dr. Nedley, 00:27:45.86\00:27:47.62 I believe you're working on a book health at every age. 00:27:47.63\00:27:49.90 And it's this kind of things that will actually be there. 00:27:50.52\00:27:52.78 And thank you for joining us today. 00:27:53.09\00:27:54.35