The following program presents principles 00:00:01.98\00:00:02.95 designed to promote good health and is not 00:00:02.96\00:00:05.21 intended to take the place of personalized 00:00:05.24\00:00:06.91 professional care. The opinions and ideas 00:00:06.94\00:00:09.91 expressed are those of the speaker. 00:00:09.94\00:00:11.86 Viewers are encouraged to draw their own 00:00:11.89\00:00:14.13 conclusions about the information presented. 00:00:14.16\00:00:16.26 Hello and welcome to Health for a Lifetime. 00:00:49.41\00:00:50.68 I'm your host, Don Mackintosh 00:00:50.71\00:00:52.36 we're glad that you're with us today. And, we have 00:00:52.39\00:00:54.60 a rare treat today, we have the leader of 00:00:54.63\00:00:57.71 the North American Division of Seventh 00:00:57.74\00:00:59.96 day Adventists, the Health Ministries director, 00:00:59.99\00:01:02.69 DeWitt Williams, he's with us, he has 00:01:02.72\00:01:04.80 a very busy schedule and he is in involved 00:01:04.83\00:01:07.59 in training of many people around the 00:01:07.62\00:01:09.42 world, we're glad you're with us today. 00:01:09.45\00:01:10.68 Good to be here, Don. Around the world for 00:01:10.71\00:01:13.38 several years, when you were in the Health 00:01:13.41\00:01:15.98 Ministries department for the 00:01:16.01\00:01:17.28 general conference, but now more focusing on the 00:01:17.31\00:01:19.32 North American Division, which is what Canada and 00:01:19.35\00:01:22.50 United States. And, Bermuda. 00:01:22.53\00:01:23.62 And, Bermuda. That's right. 00:01:23.65\00:01:25.06 And, you do summits or training programs, 00:01:25.09\00:01:28.19 both in Orlando, I think at the early part of 00:01:28.22\00:01:31.98 the year, last part of January. That's right. 00:01:32.01\00:01:33.98 And, then out in the West Coastal and 00:01:34.01\00:01:37.77 Portland or other. We do one in 00:01:37.80\00:01:39.06 Portland in October. Okay. 00:01:39.09\00:01:40.61 And, in 2006, we're hoping to start a new 00:01:40.64\00:01:43.71 one, a third health summit West in Montreal with 00:01:43.74\00:01:46.68 with the committee and basically and people 00:01:46.71\00:01:51.11 on the North Eastern part of the coast with a 00:01:51.14\00:01:52.96 French emphasis. Okay. So, you're 00:01:52.99\00:01:56.11 you going to still called that, health summit West 00:01:56.14\00:01:57.65 or that would be east,. We'll call, that would be 00:01:57.68\00:01:58.96 health summit North. North. Okay. 00:01:58.99\00:02:00.58 One in Oregon is health summit West and the one in 00:02:00.61\00:02:03.48 Florida is health summit. 00:02:03.51\00:02:04.48 And, people that go there, I mean they 00:02:04.49\00:02:05.83 have all kinds of different things they can be 00:02:05.86\00:02:07.26 trained on in terms of helping people with 00:02:07.29\00:02:10.38 their health needs, whether it would be like 00:02:10.41\00:02:11.80 today's program, where we talk about 00:02:11.83\00:02:13.20 hypertension or that you do, I think the breath 00:02:13.23\00:02:17.10 free training, which is smoking sensation 00:02:17.13\00:02:19.39 program, by the way I think it's one of the 00:02:19.42\00:02:21.53 best, if not the best out there, I mean 00:02:21.56\00:02:23.63 it's used in corporations and different things 00:02:23.66\00:02:26.22 in many churches, and then, and then 00:02:26.25\00:02:28.79 all kinds of other programs. That's right. 00:02:28.82\00:02:30.59 You know, 50 million people are still smoking 00:02:30.62\00:02:32.98 plus maybe another 3 million of teenagers show 00:02:33.01\00:02:36.19 its very needful, we, we've a program 00:02:36.22\00:02:40.36 on, on hypertension. Umh! Umh! 00:02:40.39\00:02:42.29 And, I wanted to talk about hypertension today 00:02:42.32\00:02:45.86 because in the African American Community 00:02:45.89\00:02:48.45 hypertension is probably three times more 00:02:48.48\00:02:52.82 prevalent, then in the white community, 00:02:52.85\00:02:54.78 and about one out of every three African 00:02:54.81\00:02:58.60 Americans is, is hypertensive, they've high 00:02:58.63\00:03:02.19 blood pressure, well, that's another term for 00:03:02.22\00:03:04.74 high hypertension is high blood pressure. 00:03:04.77\00:03:06.56 And, the interesting thing is that most people 00:03:06.59\00:03:10.85 don't realize that they have high blood pressure. 00:03:10.88\00:03:14.87 Called the silent killer. The silent killer. 00:03:14.90\00:03:17.05 You have it, and you don't know that you 00:03:17.08\00:03:19.17 have it. And, then so you have to be, and 00:03:19.20\00:03:22.42 I, I thought my, myself, I thought, I was pretty 00:03:22.45\00:03:25.39 healthful, you know, I'm not overweight, 00:03:25.42\00:03:26.90 I'm a jogger, exerciser, a vegetarian, and 00:03:26.93\00:03:32.03 I went to my doctor one year and he said, 00:03:32.06\00:03:35.54 do you know, you, you've have high blood pressure, 00:03:35.57\00:03:38.11 I said no, I don't have high blood pressure. 00:03:38.14\00:03:40.76 He said, yes you really, you have high blood 00:03:40.79\00:03:43.72 pressure, hypertension. And, that's why I'm, 00:03:43.75\00:03:47.99 that's why I'm concerned about it, because I know, 00:03:48.02\00:03:51.79 when I started studying and found out 00:03:51.82\00:03:53.73 that there was a history of it in my family. 00:03:53.76\00:03:55.49 I see. And, so I'm, I'm concerned about it. 00:03:55.52\00:03:57.76 So, how can you know what your risk is? 00:03:59.58\00:04:00.55 Well, the risk factors of course, there you're 00:04:00.56\00:04:04.28 high blood pressure, if, if when they take your 00:04:04.31\00:04:07.56 blood pressure. And, it's above a 140. 00:04:07.59\00:04:10.35 For the top number. For the top number, 00:04:10.38\00:04:12.52 which we called the systolic, then and the 00:04:12.55\00:04:15.18 bottom number is the diastolic, if that's 00:04:15.21\00:04:17.34 above 90 and you've full-blown high blood 00:04:17.37\00:04:21.01 pressure. And, then this one is high-normal 00:04:21.04\00:04:25.07 130-139 and now I think we call it prehypertension 00:04:25.10\00:04:28.42 and they have instead of it's prehypertension. 00:04:28.45\00:04:31.45 You actually have it. So, the top number 00:04:31.48\00:04:33.66 be 130 to 139 and the bottom number the 00:04:33.69\00:04:36.24 diastolic will be the 85 to 89. 00:04:36.27\00:04:38.26 That's right. And, then 120/80 they say as 00:04:38.29\00:04:42.60 normal, but you know, it's not good to be 00:04:42.63\00:04:44.25 normal in America, you don't want to be normal. 00:04:44.28\00:04:46.80 you want to be below normal. Normal is not 00:04:46.83\00:04:49.36 good in the United States. And, so I 00:04:49.39\00:04:52.94 actually say the 110/70 is actually what you 00:04:52.97\00:04:56.76 want to shoot for 110/70. Now, they, these 00:04:56.79\00:04:59.98 numbers apply to people, of course that 00:05:00.01\00:05:01.68 are not taking medications. That's right. 00:05:01.71\00:05:03.88 But, if you're, if you're taking medications 00:05:03.91\00:05:07.18 that's your number too, 00:05:07.21\00:05:09.34 if it's high and you've to take medication, 00:05:09.37\00:05:12.70 that's the number that you shoot for also. 00:05:12.73\00:05:14.70 So, complications, I mean, some people say, 00:05:14.73\00:05:17.10 hey, no, no big deal, but the complications of 00:05:17.13\00:05:19.64 of hypertension, I think you're gonna work us through those. 00:05:19.67\00:05:21.72 Yes, high blood pressure is very important because 00:05:21.75\00:05:26.52 if you have it, you're more prone to strokes 00:05:26.55\00:05:30.43 and congestive heart failure. See there is 00:05:30.46\00:05:34.66 that pressure that, the top numbers, when the 00:05:34.69\00:05:36.91 blood, when the, when the heart squeezes and 00:05:36.94\00:05:40.02 pumps and the second number that bottom 00:05:40.05\00:05:42.65 number diastolic is, when it relaxes and 00:05:42.68\00:05:45.90 if the pressure is too high on those arteries 00:05:45.93\00:05:48.29 and blood vessels, you, you can, you can blow 00:05:48.32\00:05:51.33 out of, of a gasket pop. You can pop, 00:05:51.36\00:05:54.59 yes, you can pop one in the brain, you can 00:05:54.62\00:05:56.75 pop one in the heart. Let's look at the graphic 00:05:56.78\00:05:59.16 I think, we'll go through these. Okay. And, we've, okay 00:05:59.19\00:06:01.81 stroke, congestive heart failure, because it backs 00:06:01.84\00:06:04.93 upon the heart attack. Exactly, Atherosclerosis 00:06:04.96\00:06:07.38 or hardening of the arteries and then 00:06:07.41\00:06:11.25 heart attacks especially, aneurysms, kidney disease, 00:06:11.28\00:06:14.15 disease of the retina, of the eye, blood vessel 00:06:14.18\00:06:18.80 rupture, or weakened memory and mental 00:06:18.83\00:06:21.07 abilities. Many people believe that actually 00:06:21.10\00:06:23.51 what happens with, with Alzheimer is that you've 00:06:23.54\00:06:27.57 a lot of little tiny mini strokes caused by 00:06:27.60\00:06:31.21 high blood pressure and every time you've a 00:06:31.24\00:06:33.19 little mini stroke little burst aneurysm here 00:06:33.22\00:06:35.63 that you've a, area of the brain that's cut off 00:06:35.66\00:06:40.34 then you've another little mini stroke and 00:06:40.37\00:06:44.24 then another little mini stroke and pretty 00:06:44.27\00:06:45.24 soon, your, your brain has been shut down 00:06:45.25\00:06:46.67 through this high blood presume. But that's not 00:06:46.70\00:06:49.33 really a problem, Alzheimer's that afflicts 00:06:49.36\00:06:51.28 African-Americans as much as Whites 00:06:51.31\00:06:53.02 I think you've mentioned that in the previous 00:06:53.05\00:06:55.49 program with me. But what about Kidney 00:06:55.52\00:06:57.47 problems. Well, that is the problem basically 00:06:57.50\00:07:00.73 with Black people, we've, we're, we've 00:07:00.76\00:07:02.93 lots of, of kidney problems, more people 00:07:02.96\00:07:06.33 more African-Americans, who are on dialysis 00:07:06.36\00:07:07.97 machines and suffering from kidneys and most 00:07:08.00\00:07:10.68 of it comes because they don't realize that they've 00:07:10.71\00:07:13.33 high blood pressure and by the time that realize 00:07:13.36\00:07:15.36 it, it's, it's too late and there is a certain degree 00:07:15.39\00:07:19.17 of kidney failure. Let's look at that graphic 00:07:19.20\00:07:21.22 on kidney failure, in another words, you're 00:07:21.25\00:07:24.21 saying here at the, at the left of our screen 00:07:24.24\00:07:26.12 moving to the right, what's this mean? 00:07:26.15\00:07:28.76 Normal on the, on the left of the screen and 00:07:28.79\00:07:31.68 you can see that as it goes up, you over a 00:07:31.71\00:07:35.45 159/99, you've perhaps 22 times greater chance 00:07:35.48\00:07:40.83 of having kidney failure. And, by the way, kidney's 00:07:40.86\00:07:43.29 all work on this pressure gradient don't they. 00:07:43.32\00:07:46.78 Exactly. So, if it goes up, 00:07:46.81\00:07:48.74 those are little fine tubules in the 00:07:48.77\00:07:50.69 kidney and they just kind of messes them up, 00:07:50.72\00:07:53.14 Exactly. And, that's, that's a real big 00:07:53.17\00:07:56.64 problem, and then of course, we've a graphic 00:07:56.67\00:07:59.56 here that shows at as it goes up, death, morbidity 00:07:59.59\00:08:03.16 call. Yeah, morbidity, that's right. 00:08:03.19\00:08:05.19 So, as you go up for 120, this is. Oh! 00:08:05.22\00:08:09.20 This is your systolic your, as it starts going 00:08:09.23\00:08:11.18 up over 180 and so forth you can see that. 00:08:11.21\00:08:15.88 More, toward. Mortality rates there 00:08:15.91\00:08:18.49 on the left and the amount of blood 00:08:18.52\00:08:20.11 pressures on the bottom. That's a 170 00:08:20.14\00:08:22.66 times more probable that you will have. 00:08:22.69\00:08:27.14 Death. Death from it. So, this is not 00:08:27.17\00:08:30.92 something we should mess around with. Absolutely 00:08:30.95\00:08:32.64 not. Now, I was in you know, when I was going 00:08:32.67\00:08:35.34 to seminary, I took my practical in a, 00:08:35.37\00:08:38.17 African-American church, I was wishing I was 00:08:38.20\00:08:40.84 African-American, because I enjoy the preaching, 00:08:40.87\00:08:43.34 I enjoy the life, the vibrancy of, of the 00:08:43.37\00:08:46.04 African-American church, it's just great. And, I 00:08:46.07\00:08:50.58 I really missed that many times, but they 00:08:50.61\00:08:53.95 were these ladies there, they were the Parish 00:08:53.98\00:08:55.49 nurses, they had the white gloves on and afterwards 00:08:55.52\00:08:57.60 they did the screening in the church, because 00:08:57.63\00:09:02.21 they were so concerned about this. 00:09:02.24\00:09:03.37 Well, you know, I do that, I tell them, when 00:09:03.40\00:09:06.27 I'm coming to preaching in the church a seminar, 00:09:06.30\00:09:07.98 afterwards I, I like for us to do a blood 00:09:08.01\00:09:10.30 pressure screening, and we've almost in every 00:09:10.33\00:09:12.84 instance found somebody whose blood pressure is 00:09:12.87\00:09:16.20 just off the charts. 190, 210/150, 00:09:16.23\00:09:21.46 we've to take them to the hospital and they 00:09:21.49\00:09:23.31 didn't know it, that's the interesting 00:09:23.34\00:09:25.03 thing they never even suspected it. 00:09:25.06\00:09:26.33 So, you know, maybe, you're watching this 00:09:26.36\00:09:29.11 program and you say, hey, I'm gonna takes this 00:09:29.14\00:09:32.15 to heart, why not do a screening in this weekend 00:09:32.18\00:09:34.02 at your church, You don't have 00:09:34.05\00:09:35.97 to have Dr. Williams come, you just do it on your own 00:09:36.00\00:09:38.04 and you're gonna discover, you're gonna 00:09:38.07\00:09:39.97 really helps. You're gonna save some 00:09:40.00\00:09:41.26 lives, does you think, if they do that. 00:09:41.29\00:09:42.79 I believe so. Now, I wanna mention 00:09:42.82\00:09:44.32 that I, what happened with me. My blood 00:09:44.35\00:09:47.84 pressure in the morning is normal, but when I 00:09:47.87\00:09:50.66 go to work and the phones start ringing. 00:09:50.69\00:09:53.71 Okay. And, the people start visiting you, and 00:09:53.74\00:09:55.59 you see your desk pile up and stuff, my 00:09:55.62\00:09:57.87 blood pressure would go up. I went over to see 00:09:57.90\00:09:59.54 our nurse once and above 130, that's when 00:09:59.57\00:10:02.42 my mind start growing, I went over to see my nurse 00:10:02.45\00:10:04.33 and I said, you know, when I took my blood 00:10:04.36\00:10:06.76 pressure this morning, it was alright and she 00:10:06.79\00:10:09.52 said, well let me take it now and sure enough. 00:10:09.55\00:10:11.30 It was up. It was up. 00:10:11.33\00:10:12.37 So, what I've done, is I've actually bought my 00:10:12.40\00:10:15.15 own blood pressure machine. Keep that with 00:10:15.18\00:10:17.84 you. And, I carry it with me, I take it in the 00:10:17.87\00:10:20.50 morning and you need to take your blood pressure 00:10:20.53\00:10:23.79 four or five times a day because it varies, it 00:10:23.82\00:10:26.83 fluctuates, you, your, your blood 00:10:26.86\00:10:28.39 pressure maybe up in the morning, but it will 00:10:28.42\00:10:30.90 be down at noon, you know, I don't 00:10:30.93\00:10:32.24 know, you, you maybe different from me. 00:10:32.27\00:10:33.42 Or maybe it doesn't go up in board meetings. 00:10:33.45\00:10:35.39 Bored or what, but so it's good, you can buy 00:10:35.42\00:10:41.70 this at one of the stores for maybe 00:10:41.73\00:10:43.61 $25, but it's a good investment to know. 00:10:43.64\00:10:46.55 Many times when we go to a doctor to have them 00:10:46.58\00:10:49.67 take our blood pressure, we've what we call the white 00:10:49.70\00:10:52.30 coat effect, and you know, you rush to get to 00:10:52.33\00:10:54.99 the doctor and know you're little out of breath and, 00:10:55.02\00:10:58.15 and his stethoscope is hanging around his neck 00:10:58.18\00:11:00.60 and so forth. It terrifies you. 00:11:00.63\00:11:01.87 It terrifies you, so your blood pressure goes up, 00:11:01.90\00:11:03.63 so it's good to have your own blood pressure 00:11:03.66\00:11:05.95 machine and especially, if you've any tendency 00:11:05.98\00:11:08.46 toward blood pressure, high blood pressure, you 00:11:08.49\00:11:11.06 need to know yourself. Because once you get on 00:11:11.09\00:11:13.77 the medications. The medications are not 00:11:13.80\00:11:16.06 good for you, especially for some of the men 00:11:16.09\00:11:18.51 decrease sexual function and so forth, 00:11:18.54\00:11:21.34 so you don't want to get on them if you can. 00:11:21.37\00:11:23.23 None of the men are probably interested in 00:11:23.26\00:11:25.06 that. Okay, reduced, when, when your blood 00:11:25.09\00:11:28.02 pressure starts to go down though, you've a graphic 00:11:28.05\00:11:30.36 that shows that it starts to reduce the 00:11:30.39\00:11:32.31 cardiovascular risk and we're gonna look at that. 00:11:32.34\00:11:34.29 Yes, okay, for the general population, a 00:11:34.32\00:11:37.67 three millimeter decrease in systolic 00:11:37.70\00:11:39.68 blood pressure would yield 11 percent fewer 00:11:39.71\00:11:42.70 strokes, 7 percent fewer coronary events, and 5 00:11:42.73\00:11:45.80 percent fewer deaths. Wow! Let's just take a 00:11:45.83\00:11:47.83 little down, a little tiny bit. Let's take a bit 00:11:47.86\00:11:50.51 down, let's say your blood pressure is a 00:11:50.54\00:11:52.20 140/90 and you do down to 137, you've done 00:11:52.23\00:11:57.29 all that, that you just saw on the screen. 00:11:57.32\00:11:58.74 So, every point you can bring it down is better 00:11:58.77\00:12:01.77 for you and I think you're gonna show 00:12:01.80\00:12:03.37 us some ways to do that, the first one you 00:12:03.40\00:12:05.12 mentioned to me is oatmeal? Eat oatmeal 00:12:05.15\00:12:07.52 Yes. Oatmeal, well let's look at that. 00:12:07.55\00:12:09.70 Okay, let's look at the oatmeal slide, 00:12:09.73\00:12:12.06 you know, 150 people were categorized for the 00:12:12.09\00:12:16.21 amount of oatmeal they consumed and you can 00:12:16.24\00:12:19.67 see that. The result here. 00:12:19.70\00:12:20.86 One-bowl-per-day users had lower blood pressure, 00:12:20.89\00:12:23.70 that's right and lower cholesterol, you hear a 00:12:23.73\00:12:26.42 lot about blood pressure and I mean you're about 00:12:26.45\00:12:28.81 oatmeal and cholesterol, but it also lowers blood 00:12:28.84\00:12:31.75 pressure. And, the effect was independent of age, 00:12:31.78\00:12:34.76 weight, and intake of sodium, potassium, 00:12:34.79\00:12:36.58 and alcohol. So, oatmeal or what about 00:12:36.61\00:12:40.01 cereals that are made of oats, would that be good. 00:12:40.04\00:12:42.54 No, I don't think it has. Not as good as oatmeal. 00:12:42.57\00:12:45.83 But it would have some, because it has the 00:12:45.86\00:12:48.39 oats in there and I've oatmeal pretty much everyday. 00:12:48.42\00:12:51.14 Now, on Sabbath and Sunday I change a little 00:12:51.17\00:12:53.81 bit, but on five days of the week oatmeal. 00:12:53.84\00:12:56.37 I'm hungry enough right now, if you've 00:12:56.40\00:12:58.20 some, break us some oatmeal, we could just take some 00:12:58.23\00:13:00.67 right now. Now, I don't know, if I took your 00:13:00.70\00:13:02.70 blood pressure as a result being on this 00:13:02.73\00:13:04.39 program, I wonder if it's up or down, we will take 00:13:04.42\00:13:06.25 it right afterwards. Probably up. 00:13:06.28\00:13:07.69 Okay, what about salt? Now, sodium chloride, 00:13:07.72\00:13:13.34 that's what salt is the, the sodium is not good 00:13:13.37\00:13:17.54 for most people. And, so salt does raise 00:13:17.57\00:13:22.19 blood pressure, and you'll find out that in 00:13:22.22\00:13:25.45 societies that ingest little or no salt, they 00:13:25.48\00:13:27.72 don't have hypertension. The teenagers blood 00:13:27.75\00:13:30.25 pressure is the same as somebody 90 years of 00:13:30.28\00:13:33.14 age, when diets very low in salt, such as. 00:13:33.17\00:13:36.31 The rice and fruits diet. The rice and fruits diet, 00:13:36.34\00:13:37.92 given to hypertensive patients, blood pressure 00:13:37.95\00:13:39.96 often falls and returns to normal. Changing to 00:13:39.99\00:13:43.16 diet that is only moderately low in salt 00:13:43.19\00:13:45.13 produces only small reductions and 00:13:45.16\00:13:47.63 salt-induced hypertension has been produced in both 00:13:47.66\00:13:50.57 man and experimental animals. Well, we're 00:13:50.60\00:13:53.24 gonna comeback and talk about salt topic, 00:13:53.27\00:13:54.83 salt some more because I mean you need to have 00:13:54.86\00:13:59.48 some salt, but lower salt is better and 00:13:59.51\00:14:03.02 I want to ask you about that, when we 00:14:03.05\00:14:04.81 comeback. Hope that you join us. 00:14:04.84\00:14:06.39 Welcome back, we're talking with DeWitt 00:15:09.10\00:15:10.86 Williams. He is the Health director for the North 00:15:10.89\00:15:13.63 American Division of Seventh-Day Adventists. 00:15:13.66\00:15:15.17 And, in that role, he does training seminars 00:15:15.20\00:15:18.45 around the country and you see a lot of health 00:15:18.48\00:15:21.11 problems and one of your concerns is 00:15:21.14\00:15:23.10 African-American Health because of the silent 00:15:23.13\00:15:26.75 killer, hypertension, high blood pressure 00:15:26.78\00:15:29.62 and you do screenings and you help people 00:15:29.65\00:15:31.43 with that, we were talking at the break 00:15:31.46\00:15:33.17 you know, about how salt is related to 00:15:33.20\00:15:36.22 increase in blood pressure, but we do need 00:15:36.25\00:15:38.99 some salt right or wrong? We do need, it's 00:15:39.02\00:15:41.74 absolutely necessary to have salt, so we're 00:15:41.77\00:15:43.65 not against all salt, but the American diet 00:15:43.68\00:15:46.26 is so high in soy foods, you've heard of 00:15:46.29\00:15:49.04 soul foods? Oh! Man I've tasted some 00:15:49.07\00:15:51.43 of it, but maybe I, I'm sure, I don't understand 00:15:51.46\00:15:53.60 that all whole point of it. 00:15:53.63\00:15:54.72 Well, soul food is very tasty, but it's high in 00:15:54.75\00:15:58.16 salt. And, you know, the we've barbecue beef, 00:15:58.19\00:16:01.64 a lot of meats and almost all meats 00:16:01.67\00:16:03.51 you know, have high sodium content, 00:16:03.54\00:16:05.31 and so, you just, we say instead of soul food, 00:16:05.34\00:16:10.40 there is a dash diet. Dash diet, yes. 00:16:10.43\00:16:13.01 The dietary approach to stop hypertension, 00:16:13.04\00:16:15.44 dash, dietary approach to stop hypertension. 00:16:15.47\00:16:17.92 And, that's a diet, that's low in salt. 00:16:17.95\00:16:20.54 And that's what we recommend that, if, if 00:16:20.57\00:16:24.89 you know, or maybe you'll have soul food, 00:16:24.92\00:16:26.96 maybe once a week, but dash diet the 00:16:26.99\00:16:29.95 other days of the week. Dash away from the 00:16:29.98\00:16:32.20 soul food. So, reduce salt then you've a 00:16:32.23\00:16:35.02 graph that shows us that, when you 00:16:35.05\00:16:36.57 reduce it, the blood pressure will go down, 00:16:36.60\00:16:38.41 here it is. Reduce salt and blood pressure. 00:16:38.44\00:16:40.43 This was an actual experiment, they 00:16:40.46\00:16:41.97 did 20 patients with average blood pressure 00:16:42.00\00:16:44.13 of 161/101 that's very high, reduced their salt 00:16:44.16\00:16:48.11 intake for a year. And, after one year, their 00:16:48.14\00:16:51.42 average systolic pressure was lowered by 19 points 00:16:51.45\00:16:54.06 and diastolic by 14 and the blood pressure of 00:16:54.09\00:16:57.19 16 of the 20 patients was well controlled by 00:16:57.22\00:17:00.10 simply restricting their salt intake. 00:17:00.13\00:17:02.06 Wow! So, this, this for many people and a lot of 00:17:02.09\00:17:06.62 people, there are some people, they're not as salt 00:17:06.65\00:17:08.34 sensitive, but for most people they're and this is 00:17:08.37\00:17:10.86 gonna really help. And, especially with 00:17:10.89\00:17:12.55 Black people. And, the average America diet 00:17:12.58\00:17:15.47 is high in salt, we don't realize it, and we 00:17:15.50\00:17:18.11 probably only need about 250 mg a day, but here is 00:17:18.14\00:17:23.12 the average diet, 4000 mg a day. Normal blood 00:17:23.15\00:17:28.95 pressure 240000 mg. 2400 mg a day, I'll still stay 00:17:28.98\00:17:34.69 normal, okay. Yeah, yes that's right. High blood 00:17:34.72\00:17:36.47 pressure, let say what is that, 2000 mg a day. So, 00:17:36.50\00:17:41.84 for high blood with congestive heart failure, 00:17:41.87\00:17:44.20 you need to come down as you see, you only 00:17:44.23\00:17:46.87 need about 250 mg a day, that's what you need. So, 00:17:46.90\00:17:50.64 we're just, just going way over that. What 00:17:50.67\00:17:53.45 are the some of the foods that are high in sodium. If 00:17:53.48\00:17:56.81 you buy anything in a box, or in a bag. 00:17:56.84\00:17:59.03 Or in a can. Or in a can, or in a restaurant, you 00:17:59.06\00:18:02.82 go to a restaurant to eat. Let's see some of 00:18:02.85\00:18:05.10 them because, corn chips, a cup 163 that's not so 00:18:05.13\00:18:08.95 bad, but cured ham, loot at that. Wow! And, 00:18:08.98\00:18:11.79 one thing about most foods in a can are gonna 00:18:11.82\00:18:15.76 high in sodium because the peas there, they're 00:18:15.79\00:18:18.43 frozen, that's 70, but when you put them in 00:18:18.46\00:18:20.56 the can, they go way up. Can foods are always, 00:18:20.59\00:18:23.88 somebody said because they've to cook them, and 00:18:23.91\00:18:26.48 when you cook them, you take away some of the 00:18:26.51\00:18:28.31 flavors, so they add salt in to get back some of 00:18:28.34\00:18:30.61 that flavor. Chinese, rice style Chinese, a 00:18:30.64\00:18:34.84 whole bunch of sodium, look at that, and then 00:18:34.87\00:18:37.17 dairy products, of course have a lot of sodium many 00:18:37.20\00:18:39.02 times in them. That's right, is there 00:18:39.05\00:18:40.48 another one up there, that will see the next 00:18:40.51\00:18:41.88 one. I don't think to have another one I think 00:18:41.91\00:18:44.09 this is the one that kind of gives us a sample, 00:18:44.12\00:18:46.29 but there is all kinds of them. Even pastries, 00:18:46.32\00:18:48.71 you have down here. Danish pastries, 371, 00:18:48.74\00:18:51.52 man some of these things they look and they, they 00:18:51.55\00:18:56.14 taste good, but we've to be careful. We've to be 00:18:56.17\00:18:58.41 careful. And, specially as you say, if you 00:18:58.44\00:19:00.58 know, that you've high blood pressure, you 00:19:00.61\00:19:02.53 need to take steps to control it, and one of 00:19:02.56\00:19:05.03 the steps is being very sensitive to salt, be 00:19:05.06\00:19:07.57 careful. Now, you're the Health Ministries 00:19:07.60\00:19:09.41 Director for the North American Division. 00:19:09.44\00:19:11.11 Right. And, you know, Adventists are known for 00:19:11.14\00:19:14.99 two things, the Sabbath, you know, and also 00:19:15.02\00:19:18.43 they're known for, for their health habits. 00:19:18.46\00:19:20.94 Habits, yes. And, you want to talk 00:19:20.97\00:19:22.86 just little bit about what the blessing of 00:19:22.89\00:19:26.25 being a Seventh-day Adventists or at least 00:19:26.28\00:19:27.66 following those health principles could be and 00:19:27.69\00:19:30.05 you've down here a graphic about the recent 00:19:30.08\00:19:33.02 article in the National Geographic. Yeah, I was 00:19:33.05\00:19:35.77 little pleased with this National Geographic, the 00:19:35.80\00:19:39.46 cover story was the secrets. The secrets of 00:19:39.49\00:19:42.04 living longer and they feature three groups in 00:19:42.07\00:19:45.29 here, they are feature the, the Sardinians from 00:19:45.32\00:19:48.95 Italy, and the feature the Okanawa from Japan, and 00:19:48.98\00:19:51.77 then the feature the Seventh-day Adventists. 00:19:51.80\00:19:53.17 And, I was just overwhelmed, they print 00:19:53.20\00:19:58.80 about 22 millions copies of this magazine. Lot of 00:19:58.83\00:20:02.44 people see that. Lot of people and they, there 00:20:02.47\00:20:03.93 was a follow up on ABC twice and the CNN 00:20:03.96\00:20:08.07 had a, Anderson Cooper had a segment on it and I was 00:20:08.10\00:20:10.81 just overwhelmed. And, the article it says that 00:20:10.84\00:20:15.00 the Seventh-day Adventists are the longest living 00:20:15.03\00:20:17.63 Americans. That's right. And, now you told me, in 00:20:17.66\00:20:20.48 your own family, you've some pretty long living, I 00:20:20.51\00:20:22.80 mean this profiled more the look like Caucasians 00:20:22.83\00:20:25.84 in the article, but African- American, Seventh-day 00:20:25.87\00:20:28.96 Adventists live a long time too. 00:20:28.99\00:20:30.28 And, that's what I, I like about it, as you see 00:20:30.31\00:20:33.68 it didn't come out in the story that this lifestyle 00:20:33.71\00:20:36.50 effects all cultures, effect all races, 00:20:36.53\00:20:40.10 the lifestyle, the new style of lifestyle, 00:20:40.13\00:20:43.62 a plant based diet, runs across and brings 00:20:43.65\00:20:50.20 better health to, no matter, who follows it. 00:20:50.23\00:20:51.78 Now, you tell me, one of your aunts was a 107. 00:20:51.81\00:20:54.42 My father lived to be 93, which is long for man and 00:20:54.45\00:20:58.87 I had one of my father's mother's sisters lived to 00:20:58.90\00:21:03.26 be 99, another lived to be a 100, one 104 and 00:21:03.29\00:21:07.45 one lived to be a 107, if she lived another 00:21:07.48\00:21:09.52 month, she would be an 108. Wow! I hope, 00:21:09.55\00:21:11.97 I've her genes. Now, you know, you, you, you told 00:21:12.00\00:21:14.75 me how old you're, I don't wanna bring that on television, 00:21:14.78\00:21:16.85 but you. I don't mind telling my age. 00:21:16.88\00:21:18.78 How? 67 on my next birthday. You don't even look 67, 00:21:18.81\00:21:21.56 I mean I look older than you do on the 00:21:21.59\00:21:24.33 camera, you look good to me. Well! Thank you. We'll, 00:21:24.36\00:21:27.42 pay you for that afterwards, but so, so this, 00:21:27.45\00:21:29.92 this what are the things about the Adventists, 00:21:29.95\00:21:32.44 so called Adventists lifestyle that can help 00:21:32.47\00:21:35.86 us with hypertension. Well, in this slide, 00:21:35.89\00:21:38.98 we've been following Adventists for many, many 00:21:39.01\00:21:40.92 years, since we've had that, we've had the first 00:21:40.95\00:21:44.17 1960 to 1985. We had a study done in 00:21:44.20\00:21:47.50 Lomaland, we called them the mortality study. 00:21:47.53\00:21:49.26 And, they compared Seventh-day Adventists 00:21:49.29\00:21:52.14 with Californians. The American Cancrum 00:21:52.17\00:21:55.57 provided those people and we were shown to 00:21:55.60\00:21:58.98 live a longer time and then we did the first 00:21:59.01\00:22:01.01 health study in 1974-1988, and over 00:22:01.04\00:22:05.90 and over 200 scientific studies have been 00:22:05.93\00:22:08.04 produced showing the, the results of that, and the 00:22:08.07\00:22:14.20 results show that we can get ten years just by 00:22:14.23\00:22:18.80 following five little things. What are these 00:22:18.83\00:22:22.21 five things. Regular exercise. 00:22:22.24\00:22:23.39 Eating a plant-based diet, eating small 00:22:23.42\00:22:26.65 amounts of nuts regularly, maintaining 00:22:26.68\00:22:28.82 normal body weight, and then not smoking 00:22:28.85\00:22:31.14 So, then this is what you've been talking about, exercise, 00:22:31.17\00:22:33.75 plant-based diet, all these different things 00:22:33.78\00:22:36.21 that are also good for hypertension as well. 00:22:36.24\00:22:38.45 Good for hypertension. And, now the interesting 00:22:38.48\00:22:43.08 about plant-based diet is very low in salt, 00:22:43.11\00:22:46.31 very few, very little sodium in a plant-based 00:22:46.34\00:22:52.17 food, where as big foods have lots of, of 00:22:52.20\00:22:56.17 sodium and of course not smoking. 00:22:56.20\00:22:57.83 We've a graphic here that I want to just 00:22:57.86\00:23:00.61 show you here. You know, we've all 00:23:00.64\00:23:03.20 kinds of Adventists, and if you take the 00:23:03.23\00:23:05.88 Adventists who don't follow those five habits 00:23:05.91\00:23:09.07 You can see that there is a ten. Difference 00:23:09.10\00:23:12.08 Ten year. Yeah, the ones that are do better, the best 00:23:12.11\00:23:15.29 is 87 years for man, 88 for women, but 00:23:15.32\00:23:18.94 when they do poor, it drops ten years 00:23:18.97\00:23:21.02 doesn't. That's right. And, we, we classify 00:23:21.05\00:23:23.06 the better as those who are following those 00:23:23.09\00:23:25.06 five habits, exercising, keeping the body weight, 00:23:25.09\00:23:28.04 plant-based diet, so forth, so a ten year 00:23:28.07\00:23:30.67 difference can come about just by following 00:23:30.70\00:23:34.36 those five habits. A lot of people were 00:23:34.39\00:23:36.94 a little bit concerned, when you saw one about 00:23:36.97\00:23:38.85 nuts and somebody said, well you're a little bit 00:23:38.88\00:23:42.09 nuts, but we're finding out that nuts 00:23:42.12\00:23:43.76 actually produce the largest lifestyle 00:23:43.79\00:23:47.71 difference, adding nuts into your diet, it lowers 00:23:47.74\00:23:51.37 your blood pressure, a man who eats nuts five times 00:23:51.40\00:23:54.55 a week has less heart disease, there are all 00:23:54.58\00:23:57.37 kinds of chemicals, all kinds of vitamins, 00:23:57.40\00:23:59.86 all kinds of phytochemicals, that's what 00:23:59.89\00:24:02.03 I mean, phytochemicals in nuts and vitamins 00:24:02.06\00:24:04.35 and so, I don't know, are you eating your nuts at least 00:24:04.38\00:24:07.62 five times a week. You know, when I was 00:24:07.65\00:24:08.62 working as a nurse in the hospital, a number 00:24:08.63\00:24:10.29 of years ago. You know, what they called me, they 00:24:10.32\00:24:12.19 called me a peanut, because I brought 00:24:12.22\00:24:14.53 nuts every time, they say your one of those 00:24:14.56\00:24:15.89 peanuts. Oh! And, now I see that, that 00:24:15.92\00:24:18.39 was a compliment, back then I thought 00:24:18.42\00:24:19.45 maybe that's not so nice, you know. 00:24:19.48\00:24:21.18 Well, the study actually was actually talking 00:24:21.21\00:24:25.94 about tree nuts. Tree nuts. 00:24:25.97\00:24:27.36 More so the peanuts. Well, that they would 00:24:27.39\00:24:29.43 just call me a peanut, I was eating tree nuts, 00:24:29.46\00:24:31.50 they were calling me a peanut. Okay. 00:24:31.53\00:24:33.63 But now you guys that were calling me that, you can 00:24:33.66\00:24:36.22 see, that was really good what I was 00:24:36.25\00:24:38.52 doing. That was good, yeah, so nuts, add them 00:24:38.55\00:24:42.44 into your diet. Okay, then you, 00:24:42.47\00:24:44.95 you said that, there is a one of the 00:24:44.98\00:24:46.34 discoveries they made in the Adventist Health 00:24:46.37\00:24:47.98 study was one of the first time ever they made 00:24:48.01\00:24:50.58 a discovery. I think you have a graphic on that. 00:24:50.61\00:24:52.44 On water? Yeah. 5 glasses of water 00:24:52.47\00:24:55.56 a day, and. Does that help with hypertension? 00:24:55.59\00:24:59.10 It help for hypertension, hypertension, the blood can get 00:24:59.13\00:25:03.43 thick, especially, during the night, you know, 00:25:03.46\00:25:07.14 you, most people don't drink water 00:25:07.17\00:25:08.14 at night, when they try to stop cutting, 00:25:08.15\00:25:10.79 they you wanna start cutting down on water 00:25:10.82\00:25:12.33 before they go to bed, and so we don't 00:25:12.36\00:25:13.96 have to get up, and so actually in the morning 00:25:13.99\00:25:16.05 your blood is quite thick and most heart attacks 00:25:16.08\00:25:18.96 occur probably before 10 'O clock in the 00:25:18.99\00:25:21.64 morning, because the blood is thick. 00:25:21.67\00:25:24.58 Dehydrated. Dehydrated and so, when 00:25:24.61\00:25:27.38 you get up in the morning you ought to drink two 00:25:27.41\00:25:29.55 glasses of warm water, and kind of thin the 00:25:29.58\00:25:32.31 blood out, the heart doesn't have to pump 00:25:32.34\00:25:34.08 so hard and doesn't. You know, what you're 00:25:34.11\00:25:36.62 saying is exactly right. When I worked in an 00:25:36.65\00:25:38.63 emergency department, most of the heart attacks, 00:25:38.66\00:25:40.27 7 to 11 AM, that's right. People coming in and the ambulance is 00:25:40.30\00:25:44.05 all heart attack, all dehydrated, that's 00:25:44.08\00:25:46.53 good advise. Hey, look you know. And then they 00:25:46.56\00:25:47.86 eat that big breakfast of bacon and eggs and 00:25:47.89\00:25:50.86 and fried biscuits or whatever you know, 00:25:50.89\00:25:53.82 and they end up in the emergency rooms, it's 00:25:53.85\00:25:54.82 good for the business of the hospital, but if 00:25:54.83\00:25:56.66 you wanna put the hospitals out of 00:25:56.69\00:25:57.85 business, drink that water. Hey, thank you, 00:25:57.88\00:26:00.59 so much for spending time to be with us, 00:26:00.62\00:26:02.26 you know, as the Health Ministries Director, 00:26:02.29\00:26:04.35 you trained people, those I want to mention those 00:26:04.38\00:26:08.10 summits again and they can always go to 00:26:08.13\00:26:10.33 plus line or they can go to the website 00:26:10.36\00:26:12.03 for the North American Division, and they can 00:26:12.06\00:26:14.36 figure out, what's happening, how they 00:26:14.39\00:26:16.04 can get trained. Could we just say, put 00:26:16.07\00:26:19.23 in a little plug about the Adventist 00:26:19.26\00:26:20.49 Health study two. I was gonna mention 00:26:20.52\00:26:22.36 that, yeah. Okay. Look, that's, that's 00:26:22.39\00:26:24.33 going on a lot of our members, we were and 00:26:24.36\00:26:27.77 trying very hard to, to get a 125,000 00:26:27.80\00:26:31.11 people. I don't know, where that's gonna be 00:26:31.14\00:26:33.78 when you see the program, but there is 00:26:33.81\00:26:35.19 always ongoing studies of Adventists because 00:26:35.22\00:26:37.77 of the benefits we see, and no matter when you 00:26:37.80\00:26:40.77 see this program, just you know, look on the 00:26:40.80\00:26:42.85 website, call the general conference, 00:26:42.88\00:26:44.87 call the little Linda school of health, 00:26:44.90\00:26:46.49 whatever and you could be above and doesn't 00:26:46.52\00:26:48.88 matter, if you're doing everything right, 00:26:48.91\00:26:50.33 does it. No, you can have, whatever your 00:26:50.36\00:26:52.06 lifestyle, that's how we compare. 00:26:52.09\00:26:53.72 You know, we've Adventist, who are, 00:26:53.75\00:26:56.42 who are not vegetarians, and we've some 00:26:56.45\00:26:58.57 Adventists who are vegans, and we've some 00:26:58.60\00:27:00.27 Adventists who only clean. Right. 00:27:00.30\00:27:02.22 And, so we've some Adventists who eat 00:27:02.25\00:27:04.34 anything. They've fallen off the wagon. 00:27:04.37\00:27:06.18 Fallen off the wagon and the only way we can 00:27:06.21\00:27:08.31 find out that is to compare. Right. 00:27:08.34\00:27:11.55 And, so we what and especially African- 00:27:11.58\00:27:13.57 American, we've a cohort of 45000 particularly 00:27:13.60\00:27:18.14 put into this new Adventist Health Study, 00:27:18.17\00:27:19.92 and we're not doing too well in getting the 00:27:19.95\00:27:21.63 the service return to us. So, if you've not signed 00:27:21.66\00:27:25.30 up, now it's the time to sign up. Hey thank 00:27:25.33\00:27:27.16 you, so much first of all for providing what 00:27:27.19\00:27:31.39 you do at the you know, division level for 00:27:31.42\00:27:35.30 health and beating the drum, but you know, 00:27:35.33\00:27:37.92 more importantly, as I talk with you, you, 00:27:37.95\00:27:39.55 you've taken the message that you preach and you 00:27:39.58\00:27:41.79 put into your own life. Thank you, very much, 00:27:41.82\00:27:43.69 it's a joy for me to be here. 00:27:43.72\00:27:44.85 And, we're glad that you've been here with 00:27:44.88\00:27:46.86 us and we're glad that you've been here with 00:27:46.89\00:27:48.16 us, and if you haven't become a part of that study, 00:27:48.19\00:27:50.89 become a part of it now, follow these 00:27:50.92\00:27:52.98 habits and I know, you'll have health that lasts 00:27:53.01\00:27:55.78 for a lifetime. 00:27:55.81\00:27:56.78