Hello and welcome to "Health for a Lifetime" 00:00:49.14\00:00:51.10 I'm your host Don Mackintosh 00:00:51.13\00:00:52.66 and we're glad that you've joined us today. 00:00:52.69\00:00:54.52 We're going to talk about a very interesting subject today 00:00:54.55\00:00:57.19 ...that being social support. 00:00:57.20\00:00:59.23 And joining me is Dr. David DeRose 00:00:59.26\00:01:02.00 from the Lifestyle Center of America 00:01:02.03\00:01:03.76 He is a specialist in internal medicine, 00:01:03.79\00:01:05.80 and preventive medicine... 00:01:05.83\00:01:07.52 That means he wants to prevent you from getting 00:01:07.55\00:01:09.80 any disease, or stopping or reversing that disease, 00:01:09.83\00:01:13.34 and he's also a researcher. 00:01:13.37\00:01:14.50 Welcome Dr. DeRose! 00:01:14.53\00:01:15.65 It's great to be with you, Don. 00:01:15.68\00:01:17.28 Today, we're going to talk about social support. 00:01:17.31\00:01:20.89 This is kind of not a hard science... 00:01:20.92\00:01:23.94 So many times, we talk with physicians and they're 00:01:23.97\00:01:26.44 talking about objective facts... this or that and the other 00:01:26.47\00:01:30.18 But we call this a softer science; why do we call it that? 00:01:30.22\00:01:32.76 Well I mean, a lot of people use those terms 00:01:32.79\00:01:34.75 because they say, "Yeah, this isn't getting in the laboratory 00:01:34.79\00:01:38.05 and giving people a drug, or measuring something"... 00:01:38.08\00:01:40.67 But what we're doing, Don, in the research literature 00:01:40.68\00:01:44.31 ...we're looking at what happens to people 00:01:44.32\00:01:47.33 when they are connected with other people; 00:01:47.36\00:01:49.32 when they get social support, 00:01:49.35\00:01:51.42 when individuals are strengthening one another 00:01:51.45\00:01:54.16 and it's really contributing to hard scientific endpoints. 00:01:54.19\00:01:57.83 In other words, we're showing that social support can 00:01:57.86\00:02:00.67 raise HDL levels... the good cholesterol. 00:02:00.70\00:02:03.80 We're showing that social support can DECREASE 00:02:03.83\00:02:06.26 DEPRESSION! Wow! 00:02:06.29\00:02:07.45 ...and the risk of depression 00:02:07.48\00:02:08.66 And these things are measureable, 00:02:08.69\00:02:10.45 so, what we're doing is we look at this area that 00:02:10.46\00:02:13.02 seems kind of soft, and kind of fuzzy, 00:02:13.05\00:02:15.17 and kind of, you know, social science, 00:02:15.18\00:02:17.15 not hard science as some of the medical researchers like to say. 00:02:17.18\00:02:20.91 What many people are saying is social science 00:02:21.50\00:02:23.46 is hard science, and we can come up with hard end points 00:02:23.49\00:02:26.66 when we come to social support. 00:02:26.69\00:02:28.29 So you can have big problems if you don't have social support 00:02:28.32\00:02:31.08 Are there different dimensions 00:02:31.11\00:02:32.51 to this whole idea of social support? 00:02:32.55\00:02:34.52 I mean there's clearly many dimensions. 00:02:34.56\00:02:36.50 A lot of times, people want to look at social CONNECTEDNESS. 00:02:36.53\00:02:39.96 That means how many contacts you have. 00:02:39.99\00:02:42.12 If you look objectively at someone, 00:02:42.15\00:02:44.05 you can say, "Well, they're involved with maybe their 00:02:44.08\00:02:45.77 church, or their workplace, for age, right... 00:02:45.80\00:02:49.67 this number of friends. Yeah 00:02:49.70\00:02:51.44 That's a way of looking at social connectedness. 00:02:51.47\00:02:54.36 But the research is suggesting, Don, 00:02:54.39\00:02:56.54 that it's not just how many connections you have... 00:02:56.57\00:02:59.03 it's your perception of whether you are supported, 00:02:59.06\00:03:02.69 whether you have individuals around you that are 00:03:02.73\00:03:06.36 building you up. 00:03:06.39\00:03:08.06 So, like for instance, let's talk about someone who 00:03:08.09\00:03:10.51 makes a significant decision that seems to alienate 00:03:10.54\00:03:13.71 the rest of his family... 00:03:13.74\00:03:14.76 Can he have social support and make it 00:03:14.79\00:03:16.38 through that kind of a situation? 00:03:16.42\00:03:17.67 Well you can have social support from other avenues 00:03:17.71\00:03:19.79 besides your family. 00:03:19.80\00:03:21.08 I think one of the great illustrations of social support 00:03:21.11\00:03:23.86 is in the Scriptures themselves... 00:03:23.87\00:03:25.68 You know, when I think of Jesus 00:03:25.71\00:03:27.69 in his very closing hours of His ministry, 00:03:27.72\00:03:30.78 in the Gospel of John, the curtain is pulled back 00:03:30.81\00:03:34.24 on some of Jesus' final moments there as He is 00:03:34.25\00:03:37.03 approaching His crucifixion... 00:03:37.06\00:03:39.38 And in John 13, to me, there's a very telling incident 00:03:39.41\00:03:43.35 that happens here... 00:03:43.38\00:03:44.60 Jesus actually, instead of getting out there on the 00:03:44.63\00:03:48.33 streets of Jerusalem, and trying to heal as many 00:03:48.36\00:03:51.14 people as possible, in those closing hours, 00:03:51.17\00:03:53.49 He's alone there in the Upper Room with His disciples 00:03:53.52\00:03:56.58 and He's washing their feet. 00:03:56.61\00:03:58.91 And in John 13, it makes this very telling statement 00:03:58.94\00:04:02.17 after Jesus has done this, He says to them... 00:04:02.20\00:04:05.73 "Know ye that I have done to you" 00:04:05.76\00:04:09.04 In verse 13, He says, "Master and Lord, you call Me, 00:04:09.07\00:04:15.33 "And you say, well; for so I am" 00:04:15.36\00:04:17.54 "If I then your Lord and Master have washed your feet, 00:04:17.57\00:04:21.53 you also ought to wash one another's feet. " 00:04:21.56\00:04:25.65 Jesus isn't there just setting up some ordinance. 00:04:25.68\00:04:28.73 I believe He's making a powerful statement 00:04:28.74\00:04:30.94 about social support in the church... 00:04:30.97\00:04:33.67 And Don, the research today suggests, 00:04:33.70\00:04:37.10 when you look at heart disease, 00:04:37.13\00:04:38.32 when you look at blood pressure problems, 00:04:38.35\00:04:40.31 when you look at thyroid problems... 00:04:40.34\00:04:41.94 look at a whole host of things, 00:04:41.95\00:04:43.51 social support makes an impact. 00:04:43.54\00:04:45.88 And Jesus, when He spent that time in the Upper Room, 00:04:45.91\00:04:48.47 instead of healing on the streets of Jerusalem, 00:04:48.50\00:04:50.54 in the long run, the message He has given to the church 00:04:50.57\00:04:53.90 is that we need this social support. 00:04:53.93\00:04:55.70 We need to PRESS TOGETHER and I really think, Don, 00:04:55.73\00:04:58.88 what Jesus did in John 13 has healed 00:04:58.89\00:05:01.26 more people in history through His building up of the concept 00:05:01.29\00:05:05.49 of social support in the church than He could have healed 00:05:05.52\00:05:08.31 if He was physically out there on the streets of Jerusalem 00:05:08.34\00:05:11.03 healing hundreds of people. 00:05:11.06\00:05:12.18 In other words, His last night, not going out with a bang 00:05:12.21\00:05:14.72 doing that, but setting in motion something that 00:05:14.75\00:05:17.00 could really be healing over a long amount of time. 00:05:17.03\00:05:19.90 That's right! Powerful ministry. 00:05:19.93\00:05:21.51 Now you work at the Lifestyle Center of America; 00:05:21.54\00:05:23.82 you do research there, you work with people a lot. 00:05:23.85\00:05:25.74 They come to your program, and then they leave, 00:05:25.75\00:05:28.24 and what do you say to them? 00:05:28.27\00:05:30.78 How do they go back with their new changes they've made 00:05:30.81\00:05:33.48 and have social support or connectedness? 00:05:33.51\00:05:36.29 Well, you know, as people go through our program, 00:05:36.32\00:05:38.88 it's a 19-day intensive program for many diseases... 00:05:38.91\00:05:42.61 People dealing with diabetes, or heart disease, 00:05:42.64\00:05:45.11 or high blood pressure... a host of other diseases 00:05:45.14\00:05:47.63 and I like to think of social support starting BEFORE 00:05:47.66\00:05:50.98 people even come to our program. 00:05:51.01\00:05:52.99 A classic example of someone I recently visited with 00:05:53.02\00:05:56.39 in his home environment, Ray Littleturtle, is a 00:05:56.42\00:06:00.02 Native American of the Lumbee tribe, in North Carolina 00:06:00.05\00:06:03.22 and Ray never would have come 00:06:03.25\00:06:05.50 to the Lifestyle Center of America 00:06:05.53\00:06:07.50 were it not for social support before he came... 00:06:07.53\00:06:10.64 I think we have some footage of Ray, don't we? 00:06:10.65\00:06:12.52 We do... Ray is going to give us some insights. 00:06:12.55\00:06:14.48 Let's see how it goes. 00:06:14.51\00:06:16.58 Well, my wife had been on me for a long time about diabetes. 00:06:16.61\00:06:21.22 Being a Native person, it's very prevalent among the Indians 00:06:21.23\00:06:24.94 for diabetes, and I knew I had diabetes several years 00:06:24.97\00:06:28.96 before coming here, and I just really 00:06:28.99\00:06:33.15 didn't address it. 00:06:33.18\00:06:34.67 I really accepted the fact that I had it and did nothing 00:06:34.70\00:06:38.66 for a cure or anything for it. 00:06:38.69\00:06:43.17 So, I came because I was asked. 00:06:43.20\00:06:47.43 We were in an Indian unity conference, 00:06:47.46\00:06:49.57 and a guy, Fred Rogers, from the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:06:49.60\00:06:54.07 happen to come to the Indian gathering, 00:06:54.10\00:06:56.09 and I was speaking about diabetes. 00:06:56.12\00:06:58.57 And after he finished, he told me about Lifestyle Center 00:06:58.60\00:07:01.62 and I said, "Maybe this might be a chance 00:07:01.65\00:07:04.71 that I can do a little better. " 00:07:04.74\00:07:06.89 So I came really to EXPLORE the idea, and to appease my wife 00:07:06.92\00:07:14.22 because she saw the importance of having diabetes under control 00:07:14.25\00:07:19.81 What Ray is saying... is that he would never 00:07:19.84\00:07:23.21 have gotten the help he needed were it not for social contacts. 00:07:23.24\00:07:26.75 It was his wife encouraging him 00:07:26.78\00:07:28.86 to get serious about his diabetes. 00:07:28.89\00:07:30.53 It was Fred Rogers, a Seventh-day Adventist pastor 00:07:30.56\00:07:33.78 who works as a Native American himself... who told him 00:07:33.81\00:07:37.11 about what we were doing at the Lifestyle Center of America 00:07:37.12\00:07:39.78 And, it doesn't mean he had to come to our center... 00:07:39.81\00:07:42.24 I mean, Fred is referring people to other resources there 00:07:42.27\00:07:45.64 in the Southeastern United States 00:07:45.67\00:07:48.29 but the exciting thing is social support 00:07:48.32\00:07:51.44 reinvigorated Ray's health. 00:07:51.47\00:07:53.39 I just saw him recently, and he's a new man! 00:07:53.42\00:07:55.97 I was rubbing shoulders with him at a Native American 00:07:56.00\00:07:58.76 conference, and there were people coming up to him 00:07:58.79\00:08:01.05 and saying, "Yeah... Ray, you look great!" 00:08:01.08\00:08:03.51 "You're doing so much better. " 00:08:03.54\00:08:05.36 It's just exciting to see the IMPACT of what social contacts 00:08:05.39\00:08:09.34 can do in helping us address needed areas in our lives. 00:08:09.37\00:08:12.70 So when they get to, for instance, your center... 00:08:12.73\00:08:14.55 I know in our programs, when we do health programs 00:08:14.58\00:08:16.89 and whatnot, and I've been involved in quite a few as well, 00:08:16.92\00:08:19.80 we try to help them learn how to be socially involved 00:08:19.83\00:08:23.40 or have this connectedness... 00:08:23.41\00:08:24.68 Do you do that at the Lifestyle Center as well? 00:08:24.71\00:08:26.50 Don, actually... this is interesting. 00:08:26.53\00:08:28.90 Now you're talking about the church, 00:08:28.93\00:08:30.28 we're talking about the Lifestyle Center of America 00:08:30.31\00:08:32.52 in Oklahoma, and a lot of people, they say... 00:08:32.55\00:08:34.35 "Well, I don't live in Wichita, Kansas, or in Oklahoma, 00:08:34.38\00:08:37.18 how can I get the benefits of this... What's going on here?" 00:08:37.21\00:08:40.16 What you're doing on the level, 00:08:40.19\00:08:42.22 what other churches are doing when they have health programs, 00:08:42.25\00:08:45.00 what we're doing at the Lifestyle Center of America 00:08:45.03\00:08:47.39 is saying... "Look, the conventional medical system 00:08:47.42\00:08:51.42 doesn't address the social needs. 00:08:51.45\00:08:53.53 You go into the doctor's office, 00:08:53.56\00:08:55.60 you go to the hospital, but there's no social connectedness 00:08:55.63\00:08:59.26 that's built in. Right 00:08:59.29\00:09:00.62 And Christ, Himself, in instituting the church... 00:09:00.63\00:09:03.48 and saying in Hebrews that what we need to be doing 00:09:03.51\00:09:06.84 as we see the end of times approaching is 00:09:06.87\00:09:09.04 encouraging one another. 00:09:09.07\00:09:10.42 He's saying, "This is a vital part of our whole person health" 00:09:10.45\00:09:14.37 Don't forsake assembling together. That's right! 00:09:14.40\00:09:17.03 And so we can take in all kinds of good material 00:09:17.06\00:09:20.77 whether it's on 3ABN, whether it's in video programs, 00:09:20.80\00:09:24.90 whether it's reading... 00:09:24.93\00:09:25.98 But if we're not getting that social connectedness, 00:09:26.01\00:09:28.14 we're missing something. 00:09:28.17\00:09:29.55 So, you know, coming back to your question... 00:09:29.58\00:09:30.88 Well, what happens at the Lifestyle Center of America? 00:09:30.91\00:09:33.35 Well people when they come there, 00:09:33.38\00:09:34.75 they become socially connected... 00:09:34.78\00:09:37.07 because it's designed as a program where people are 00:09:37.10\00:09:40.09 going through an experience together! 00:09:40.10\00:09:42.02 So they stay in touch with each other? 00:09:42.05\00:09:43.65 They do... that's after the program... 00:09:43.68\00:09:45.33 But I want to focus on what happens during the program. 00:09:45.36\00:09:48.14 Pauline Barry and her husband, Jerry, came through our program 00:09:48.17\00:09:52.08 and they're going to join us by way of a video clip right now... 00:09:52.11\00:09:58.10 And Pauline shares with us exactly what happened to her 00:09:58.13\00:10:00.53 in this social support dimension... All right! 00:10:00.54\00:10:05.06 Each person here is treated as an individual... 00:10:05.09\00:10:08.60 the staff, the doctors get to know EVERYONE individually 00:10:08.63\00:10:13.51 And the nice thing is... all the people here, we get to 00:10:13.54\00:10:16.62 know each other, and we're such a help to each other. 00:10:16.65\00:10:21.61 But some of the people that came discouraged... 00:10:21.64\00:10:24.28 well, the other people just rally around them and help them, 00:10:24.31\00:10:28.01 and I think it's just really great. 00:10:28.04\00:10:31.65 It's really nice in that aspect. 00:10:31.68\00:10:39.36 That's great, I mean, it sounds like they're motively involved 00:10:39.39\00:10:43.07 with one another; they feel for on another. 00:10:43.10\00:10:45.06 Does that continue after the program? 00:10:45.09\00:10:46.70 It actually does... You know many guests tell us 00:10:46.73\00:10:49.60 I think of Ella, she's an 00:10:49.63\00:10:51.62 African-American woman from New York. 00:10:51.65\00:10:53.82 She came through our program, and she talked about 00:10:53.86\00:10:56.21 the marvelous social support that continued 00:10:56.24\00:10:59.28 with her whole group. 00:10:59.31\00:11:00.84 They were sending around a letter... 00:11:00.87\00:11:03.60 I guess you'd call it a "round-robin" or something 00:11:03.63\00:11:05.69 where each one would share what they were doing, 00:11:05.72\00:11:08.19 and they'd continue to support each other 00:11:08.22\00:11:09.97 and encourage each other. 00:11:10.00\00:11:11.34 And the interesting thing is... 00:11:11.37\00:11:13.60 This dimension of social support, 00:11:13.63\00:11:15.95 when you're touched, Don, when someone is touched by 00:11:15.98\00:11:18.58 a program that makes a difference in their life, 00:11:18.61\00:11:21.18 when they come for a 19-day program, 00:11:21.21\00:11:23.29 and they lose 10 or 15 pounds... 00:11:23.32\00:11:25.68 and the average patient that goes through our program 00:11:25.71\00:11:27.88 loses about 4-5% of their body weight... in 19 days 00:11:27.91\00:11:32.61 And so for someone who has been trying to lose weight, 00:11:32.64\00:11:35.05 they've hit a plateau... 00:11:35.08\00:11:36.34 I mean, they are excited! 00:11:36.37\00:11:37.39 They are energized by that. 00:11:37.42\00:11:38.90 But it doesn't just touch them; 00:11:38.93\00:11:41.22 part of what helped them to be successful 00:11:41.25\00:11:43.92 was the social support. 00:11:43.95\00:11:45.31 Let me give you just an example 00:11:45.34\00:11:47.10 that Ella shared with us some time ago. 00:11:47.13\00:11:49.70 She said... "One of the things that made a difference 00:11:49.74\00:11:51.66 in the program is when she was struggling in those 19 days, 00:11:51.69\00:11:55.64 trying to follow a lifestyle-based program 00:11:55.67\00:11:57.80 controlling her diet better, 00:11:57.83\00:11:59.95 learning how to eat better, 00:11:59.98\00:12:01.41 learning how to cook foods better... exercising. " 00:12:01.44\00:12:04.58 When she was struggling, 00:12:04.61\00:12:05.81 what do you think she said was the thing that helped her? 00:12:05.84\00:12:07.82 Social support, people doing it with her... That's exactly right 00:12:07.86\00:12:10.71 They would encourage her... They'd say "ELLA, you can do it" 00:12:10.75\00:12:13.57 And this dimension, we often forget... 00:12:13.60\00:12:15.86 But when you go to the doctor's office, when you see a physician 00:12:15.87\00:12:19.32 who is there encouraging you? 00:12:19.35\00:12:22.02 Maybe the nurses... Maybe not 00:12:22.05\00:12:24.45 Maybe not... They tell you to do something 00:12:24.48\00:12:26.91 Time and time again, Don... People come to our center 00:12:26.94\00:12:29.94 and they say, "The doctor said, lose weight, change your diet, 00:12:29.97\00:12:33.73 and then when they go back the next time, what happened? 00:12:33.74\00:12:36.37 They don't remember what they said... 00:12:36.40\00:12:38.94 or maybe they have to start all over again... 00:12:38.97\00:12:41.63 Or they didn't have the resources to do it! 00:12:41.66\00:12:43.96 Because they don't have a supportive environment... 00:12:43.99\00:12:46.40 And so this is why I get excited when I talk with 00:12:46.43\00:12:49.28 someone like you, or when I visited your church, 00:12:49.31\00:12:52.27 and see how you're working at a church level to enhance 00:12:52.30\00:12:56.81 this dimension of social support have this mutual encouragement 00:12:56.84\00:13:00.28 And so that social support in the disease process... 00:13:00.31\00:13:03.88 it's important at the beginning because it helps people 00:13:03.91\00:13:06.29 get attention like we saw Ray Littleturtle sharing. 00:13:06.32\00:13:08.71 It's important while you're addressing problems like... 00:13:08.74\00:13:11.76 Pauline Barry was sharing... 00:13:11.79\00:13:13.07 And then it's important when people go home 00:13:13.10\00:13:15.55 because it has derivative benefits. 00:13:15.58\00:13:17.70 Do we have a clip of Ella, of someone that 00:13:17.73\00:13:20.08 talks about what happens when they went home? 00:13:20.11\00:13:21.72 Actually, I've got another clip and this is from Gardenia. 00:13:21.75\00:13:25.36 Gardenia Montalvo... she came through our program a while back 00:13:25.39\00:13:29.21 She actually felt she was at death's door... 00:13:29.24\00:13:33.02 Now not everyone comes to us that bad off. 00:13:33.05\00:13:36.39 Her family really thought that their mother... 00:13:36.42\00:13:40.79 The kids, you know, thought their mother, Gardenia, 00:13:40.80\00:13:43.69 was really not long in this life. 00:13:43.72\00:13:46.53 In fact, after Gardenia went through, 00:13:46.56\00:13:49.41 I think it was the first program with us, 00:13:49.42\00:13:51.52 she has come back for a few more... 00:13:51.55\00:13:53.34 But the daughter sent a letter to all the staff saying 00:13:53.37\00:13:57.68 "Thank you for giving us back our mother" 00:13:57.71\00:14:00.61 And Gardenia shares, in this clip, 00:14:00.64\00:14:04.88 just what happened as a result of her coming to the 00:14:04.89\00:14:07.99 Lifestyle Center of America. 00:14:08.02\00:14:09.37 Well let's go to Gardenia... 00:14:09.38\00:14:10.55 My family is absolutely ecstatic because they love me very much 00:14:14.32\00:14:19.26 and they were sure I was going to... like, pretty soon 00:14:19.29\00:14:23.27 get into very bad shape, or pretty soon pass away... 00:14:23.30\00:14:27.05 So, they were very worried about me and they kept 00:14:27.08\00:14:30.61 begging me to do something about it, 00:14:30.64\00:14:32.44 and they are so happy... 00:14:32.47\00:14:34.84 And everyone has been touched by my experience here. 00:14:34.87\00:14:38.55 I brought my youngest daughter and she's strictly vegan. 00:14:38.56\00:14:41.81 She exercises daily. 00:14:41.84\00:14:43.39 And my oldest daughter has my recipe book, 00:14:43.42\00:14:47.67 and she has put her family on soy products... 00:14:47.70\00:14:50.28 And everyone that I've prayed for... that it would touch 00:14:50.31\00:14:56.06 their lives... like my sister-in-law, and my nephew 00:14:56.09\00:14:59.86 and godson, they came through the program 00:14:59.89\00:15:02.35 and their health has improved a thousand-fold. 00:15:02.38\00:15:05.90 So I've been very blessed that way, 00:15:05.93\00:15:07.73 because not only my health has improved, 00:15:07.76\00:15:09.86 I have touched some people, and their health has improved too. 00:15:09.87\00:15:15.59 That's just GREAT! I mean, you know, 00:15:15.62\00:15:17.33 coming back from death's door, 00:15:17.34\00:15:19.24 talking about how she has these relationships with her family... 00:15:19.27\00:15:22.10 "We have our mother back, we're cooking together" 00:15:22.13\00:15:24.79 And then she's reaching out to other people... 00:15:24.82\00:15:26.39 I mean, this must be... Is this gratifying? 00:15:26.42\00:15:29.18 Oh, it's exciting, Don... 00:15:29.21\00:15:30.28 That's why we're there, and that's why we've got a 00:15:30.31\00:15:32.51 team of people that are dedicated to helping people 00:15:32.54\00:15:36.52 in a concentrated way in a context of social support. 00:15:36.55\00:15:39.35 Where it's the staff, but not just the staff... 00:15:39.38\00:15:42.16 It's the other people going through the same experience 00:15:42.17\00:15:44.75 that makes such a difference. 00:15:44.78\00:15:46.46 And it doesn't have to happen in Sulphur, Oklahoma 00:15:46.49\00:15:49.98 at the Lifestyle Center of America 00:15:50.01\00:15:51.73 It can happen in your own church ... in your own community. 00:15:51.76\00:15:53.27 I mean, you know that with the CHIP program 00:15:54.13\00:15:55.88 you do there in Wichita. 00:15:55.89\00:15:57.01 You know, there are some pitfalls sometimes to staying 00:15:57.04\00:16:00.14 in touch with one another. 00:16:00.17\00:16:01.14 You know, things that just mitigate against social support 00:16:01.17\00:16:03.76 We're going to go to a break right now, doctor, 00:16:03.79\00:16:06.78 but when we come back, we're going to continue talking 00:16:06.79\00:16:08.85 about social support... 00:16:08.88\00:16:10.10 How can you make sure you're getting adequate... 00:16:10.13\00:16:12.12 How can you make sure that you're involved in the way 00:16:12.15\00:16:14.80 you should be... Join us when we come back. 00:16:14.83\00:16:18.57 Have you found yourself wishing 00:16:18.60\00:16:21.10 that you could shed a few pounds? 00:16:21.13\00:16:22.46 Have you been on a diet for most of your life... 00:16:22.49\00:16:25.27 But not found anything that will really keep the weight off? 00:16:25.30\00:16:28.17 If you've answered "yes" to any of these questions, 00:16:28.20\00:16:30.93 then we have a solution for you that works. 00:16:30.96\00:16:33.97 Dr. Hans Diehl and Dr. Aileen Ludington 00:16:34.00\00:16:36.73 have written a marvelous booklet called... 00:16:36.76\00:16:38.82 "Reversing Obesity Naturally" 00:16:38.83\00:16:41.11 and we'd like to send it to you FREE of charge. 00:16:41.14\00:16:44.01 Here's a medically sound approach 00:16:44.04\00:16:45.59 successfully used by thousands 00:16:45.62\00:16:47.52 who are able to eat more, and lose weight permanently 00:16:47.55\00:16:50.49 without feeling guilty or hungry 00:16:50.52\00:16:52.56 through lifestyle medicine. 00:16:52.57\00:16:54.27 Dr. Diehl and Dr. Ludington have been 00:16:54.30\00:16:56.51 featured on 3ABN, and in this booklet, 00:16:56.54\00:16:59.20 they present a sensible approach to eating, 00:16:59.23\00:17:01.32 nutrition and lifestyle changes that can 00:17:01.33\00:17:03.80 help you prevent heart disease, diabetes, and even cancer. 00:17:03.83\00:17:07.51 Call or write today for your free copy of 00:17:07.52\00:17:09.34 "Reversing Obesity Naturally" 00:17:09.37\00:17:11.18 and you could be on your way to a healthier, happier you! 00:17:11.21\00:17:14.27 It's absolutely free of charge. 00:17:14.30\00:17:16.37 So call or write today. 00:17:16.40\00:17:20.41 Welcome back... We're talking with Dr. David DeRose 00:17:20.44\00:17:22.92 We're talking about social support. 00:17:22.95\00:17:24.81 Doctor, can we get too much social support? 00:17:24.84\00:17:26.86 Can we get TOO MUCH? 00:17:26.87\00:17:28.55 Well, we can GIVE too much social support. 00:17:28.58\00:17:31.95 One classic study is of caregivers of Alzheimer patients 00:17:31.98\00:17:36.51 When these individuals are the exclusive caregivers 00:17:36.54\00:17:39.85 where they're not getting the relief that they need, 00:17:39.88\00:17:42.00 they are giving too much, really. 00:17:42.03\00:17:43.99 They are not getting time for the social support they need. 00:17:44.02\00:17:47.02 Now when I say, "social support" from a spiritual perspective 00:17:47.05\00:17:51.22 ...from a Christian perspective 00:17:51.25\00:17:52.42 I believe there's a merging of 2 lines of 00:17:52.45\00:17:55.18 research literature that we have to talk about today. 00:17:55.21\00:17:58.00 What do you mean... is it like church, and there's like 00:17:58.03\00:18:00.79 what do you mean, merging of the spiritual matter. 00:18:01.50\00:18:03.33 You know, a lot of times, in the research literature, 00:18:03.36\00:18:05.79 we look at social support as being one thing, 00:18:05.82\00:18:08.42 and then we look at something else that we call 00:18:08.45\00:18:10.23 religious well-being, or religiosity... 00:18:10.26\00:18:13.24 we use terms like this. 00:18:13.27\00:18:14.94 But I see the spiritual and the social 00:18:14.97\00:18:17.64 as being very similar... Let me illustrate this. 00:18:17.67\00:18:20.57 In the religious domain, when we administer 00:18:20.60\00:18:24.58 questionnaires to people trying to assess 00:18:24.59\00:18:27.24 the strength of their religious commitments. 00:18:27.27\00:18:29.77 We often ask questions like... 00:18:29.80\00:18:31.62 "Do you believe in a personal God?" 00:18:31.65\00:18:33.89 "Do you feel you have a personal relationship with God?" 00:18:33.90\00:18:37.66 If you think about that for a minute... 00:18:37.69\00:18:39.85 We're talking about social support... if you will 00:18:39.88\00:18:43.25 on a divine level. 00:18:43.28\00:18:44.34 And some people will say, "Well, that's not social, 00:18:44.37\00:18:46.32 that's God's support. " 00:18:46.35\00:18:47.93 But really it is, I believe, another dimension 00:18:47.96\00:18:50.64 to the same area. 00:18:50.67\00:18:51.74 And what did Jesus do? 00:18:51.77\00:18:53.52 Yes, Jesus had social support. 00:18:53.53\00:18:55.54 He had intimate friends in the disciples, or Mary and Martha 00:18:55.57\00:18:59.50 and Lazarus... But what else did he do? 00:18:59.53\00:19:01.76 Early in the morning, He was out there seeking His Father... 00:19:01.79\00:19:05.45 Getting that revitalization from communion with nature, 00:19:05.48\00:19:10.04 and communion with God. 00:19:10.05\00:19:11.60 And so we need this balance in our lives... 00:19:11.63\00:19:13.90 We need to be receiving, as well as giving. 00:19:13.93\00:19:16.91 If we're all giving, like those exclusive caregivers 00:19:16.94\00:19:20.49 for Alzheimer patients, measureable decreases 00:19:20.52\00:19:23.45 in their immune system. 00:19:23.48\00:19:24.60 We can only GIVE so much. 00:19:24.63\00:19:27.05 So we have to be recharging our batteries... 00:19:27.08\00:19:29.95 You know, in working in healthcare myself, 00:19:29.96\00:19:32.14 I recognize that there were those that seemed to be 00:19:32.17\00:19:34.75 pretty cynical... you know, they'd be jaded! 00:19:34.78\00:19:37.49 They work with people all day, and they just didn't 00:19:37.52\00:19:39.37 have anything to give. 00:19:39.38\00:19:40.60 But the ones that did have the spiritual underpinnings, 00:19:40.61\00:19:44.32 like you're talking about, seem to be excited, more buoyant, 00:19:44.35\00:19:46.94 and they could GIVE even more! 00:19:46.97\00:19:49.79 And it's interesting, if you look at the literature 00:19:49.82\00:19:52.68 talking about social support on a human level, 00:19:52.71\00:19:54.83 and you look at the literature dealing with 00:19:54.84\00:19:57.39 religious commitment, religious strength, 00:19:57.42\00:20:00.13 fellowship with God, if you will... 00:20:00.16\00:20:01.96 You look at those dimensions, and they have similar effects. 00:20:01.97\00:20:04.88 The strengths in both of those areas helps to decrease 00:20:04.91\00:20:08.78 blood pressure in stressful life situations. 00:20:08.81\00:20:11.73 Helps to decrease the risk of depression 00:20:11.74\00:20:14.03 which is an enormous problem in our society today. 00:20:14.06\00:20:16.87 So it helps us to be able to 00:20:16.90\00:20:19.83 give... when we're willing to receive. 00:20:19.86\00:20:22.19 Now let's talk real practically, doctor... okay 00:20:22.22\00:20:24.77 We talking... what do you mean exactly by giving social support 00:20:24.80\00:20:29.22 I'm at home, I'm sitting down and I go... 00:20:29.25\00:20:30.76 Well, how do I do this? It sounds so great. 00:20:30.79\00:20:31.76 I want my blood pressure to go down... not TOO low, 00:20:32.56\00:20:34.81 but I want it to be normal. 00:20:34.82\00:20:36.75 I want these things to happen. 00:20:36.78\00:20:37.85 What are you talking about when you say, "social support" 00:20:37.88\00:20:41.29 What is it EXACTLY? 00:20:41.30\00:20:43.07 Okay, to make it real practical... 00:20:43.10\00:20:45.31 If someone's saying, "How can I be part of a 00:20:45.34\00:20:47.24 social support network?" 00:20:47.25\00:20:49.10 First of all, look at the relationships you already have. 00:20:49.13\00:20:52.24 Are you enhancing those relationships? 00:20:52.27\00:20:55.47 I mean, how do your children relate to you? 00:20:55.50\00:20:57.35 How do your parents relate to you? 00:20:57.38\00:20:59.02 Are you only a consumer? 00:20:59.05\00:21:01.01 Are you taking, or are you giving? 00:21:01.04\00:21:03.32 That's the first question to ask. 00:21:03.35\00:21:05.97 A second thing to ask is... 00:21:06.00\00:21:07.92 Can you facilitate social networks in your 00:21:07.95\00:21:11.57 sphere of influence? 00:21:11.60\00:21:12.88 One classic way of doing it is just being involved 00:21:12.91\00:21:16.94 in your church! 00:21:16.97\00:21:18.13 I mean, a lot of people today have a spectator mentality 00:21:18.16\00:21:21.91 when it comes to worship. 00:21:21.94\00:21:23.81 It's very easy in a big church to just kind of, you know, 00:21:23.84\00:21:26.44 sit back, and say, "Well, that sermon today 00:21:26.47\00:21:29.37 was okay, but maybe if I had gone across town, 00:21:29.40\00:21:33.29 there would have been a better sermon. " 00:21:33.32\00:21:35.04 We get in this spectator mentality... instead of saying 00:21:35.07\00:21:37.99 ...The TAKE model instead of the gift. Yeah... Right! 00:21:38.02\00:21:40.22 And you're saying instead of doing that, you say... 00:21:40.25\00:21:42.52 "Hey, can I go out and visit someone maybe at the 00:21:42.55\00:21:44.89 nursing home; can I see who is a shut-in and 00:21:44.92\00:21:47.31 hasn't had a visit... Can I make a loaf of bread? 00:21:47.32\00:21:49.09 Can I invite someone to my house? 00:21:49.12\00:21:50.74 Can I do this, do that... Can I watch your kids 00:21:50.77\00:21:53.63 because it looks like you're... 00:21:53.66\00:21:55.12 Well maybe you wouldn't say that YOU'RE a little STRESED OUT 00:21:55.13\00:21:57.36 there, but I want to help you out... in a nice way. 00:21:57.39\00:22:00.18 Is that what you mean? 00:22:00.21\00:22:01.27 All those are excellent examples but it doesn't even have to 00:22:01.30\00:22:03.74 take any extra time. 00:22:03.77\00:22:04.84 You can walk into your church, or a church that you've 00:22:04.87\00:22:07.24 never been to... okay, and you say, 00:22:07.27\00:22:09.44 "I want to start getting involved with the church" 00:22:09.47\00:22:11.13 I haven't been going to church. 00:22:11.16\00:22:12.37 I've looked at religion as just something between God and myself 00:22:12.40\00:22:15.74 but I want to start fellowshipping with people. 00:22:15.77\00:22:18.21 And, instead of walking IN with the focus on 00:22:18.24\00:22:21.13 "What am I going to get," look around the congregation 00:22:21.16\00:22:24.32 ...see if someone is sitting alone! 00:22:24.35\00:22:26.27 At the end of the church service or at the beginning, 00:22:26.30\00:22:29.04 if you see someone who is just standing there, 00:22:29.07\00:22:31.35 or who is walking out alone, 00:22:31.38\00:22:32.94 make an effort to say, "Hello" 00:22:32.97\00:22:34.73 You know, I hope there are a lot of people listening 00:22:34.76\00:22:37.53 because this is a real big need, even in churches. 00:22:37.56\00:22:39.89 You know, I usually am almost stationary up front 00:22:39.92\00:22:44.86 because I'm up front as a pastor many weeks... 00:22:44.89\00:22:47.86 And I'll see people that are sitting alone, 00:22:47.89\00:22:50.09 and I'll see that other people don't even SEE them! 00:22:50.12\00:22:52.49 And it's like they have tunnel vision, 00:22:52.52\00:22:54.30 so you know, sometimes I'll say to someone sitting with me 00:22:54.33\00:22:57.63 on the platform... "Hey, would you go mention to this person 00:22:57.66\00:23:00.20 to go sit by that person" 00:23:00.23\00:23:01.37 I try and facilitate that. Ah ha 00:23:01.40\00:23:03.28 But what you're saying is just GO with this idea of 00:23:03.31\00:23:06.63 service DURING the service. 00:23:06.66\00:23:09.87 That's right... so it doesn't have to take you, 00:23:09.90\00:23:12.33 and you don't have to plan a meal for 37 people at your house 00:23:12.36\00:23:16.81 You can take little interest, just taking an 00:23:16.84\00:23:19.46 interest in people, giving them a call on the phone... 00:23:19.49\00:23:21.81 it can be simple things. 00:23:21.84\00:23:22.86 Let me switch channels here, if you will, for a minute. 00:23:22.89\00:23:26.92 I used to work all the time with mostly women. 00:23:26.95\00:23:30.27 I was working in the nursing profession, 00:23:30.30\00:23:32.09 and there are, of course, many men in the nursing profession 00:23:32.12\00:23:33.98 too, but where I worked there was mostly women 00:23:34.01\00:23:36.09 and then there was ME... Ha, ha 00:23:36.12\00:23:38.17 My wife was working as an architect with mostly men 00:23:38.20\00:23:41.35 and then there was her. 00:23:41.38\00:23:42.65 But, you know, I noticed something... 00:23:42.68\00:23:43.92 As I went through 2 different courses of study, 00:23:43.95\00:23:46.38 I noticed that when I went through the nursing program, 00:23:46.41\00:23:48.62 it was largely women there; and then I went through 00:23:48.65\00:23:51.44 a theology program and degree, 00:23:51.45\00:23:53.54 and it was mostly male teachers there... 00:23:53.57\00:23:56.05 I noticed that the support, it seemed at least to me, 00:23:56.08\00:23:59.49 was GREATER in the nursing program, 00:23:59.50\00:24:01.96 than in the theology program. 00:24:01.99\00:24:04.59 And, I don't know, I'm just asking... 00:24:04.62\00:24:06.67 Is there anything to this idea that a woman can 00:24:06.70\00:24:10.05 give better social support than a man? 00:24:10.08\00:24:11.92 Well Don, you know, you may say 2 guys talking here 00:24:11.93\00:24:14.85 we may want to own up to this... 00:24:14.88\00:24:17.18 but it's true actually. Is that right? 00:24:17.21\00:24:19.42 Yes, there's some very interesting research 00:24:19.45\00:24:21.57 through the years, but one of the earliest 00:24:21.58\00:24:23.26 examples I know of was in the Alameda County Health Study. 00:24:23.27\00:24:26.21 This is just a monumental study as far as 00:24:26.22\00:24:29.67 public health and preventive medicine. 00:24:29.70\00:24:31.64 First studies were published like in 1970... 00:24:31.65\00:24:34.28 It's an old, old study now. 00:24:34.31\00:24:36.09 But, they found, when they looked at the benefit of 00:24:36.12\00:24:39.12 marriage, for example... 00:24:39.15\00:24:40.55 You know, guys like to think they're doing their wives a 00:24:40.58\00:24:42.55 favor when they marry them. Ha, ha, ha, ha... 00:24:42.58\00:24:44.21 But the Alameda County Health study showed that the ones 00:24:44.24\00:24:46.83 who really got the dramatic benefit from 00:24:46.86\00:24:48.77 being married were MEN! 00:24:48.81\00:24:50.67 This was the first study that I came across 00:24:50.70\00:24:53.75 that raised my attention to the fact that the social support 00:24:53.78\00:24:57.41 from a WOMAN... may be more valuable! 00:24:57.44\00:24:59.10 Now a more recent study in the year 2000, I believe, 00:24:59.13\00:25:02.51 from the University of California at San Francisco 00:25:02.54\00:25:06.84 I think I'm quoting this right... 00:25:06.87\00:25:08.42 But anyway, it's one of the UC schools 00:25:08.45\00:25:10.46 that did this research... 00:25:10.49\00:25:11.50 took over 100 individuals and they looked at what happens 00:25:11.53\00:25:15.62 in a stressful situation. 00:25:15.65\00:25:16.96 They were having people speak in front of an audience... 00:25:16.99\00:25:20.38 Now for some of us that do that frequently, 00:25:20.41\00:25:22.23 that may not be THAT stressful, 00:25:22.24\00:25:24.57 but for most people, it's one of the real HIGH stress activities 00:25:24.60\00:25:28.79 that you could imagine. 00:25:28.82\00:25:29.88 And when there were supportive people in the audience, 00:25:29.91\00:25:33.16 the blood pressure response to stress was decreased. 00:25:33.19\00:25:37.50 But here's the CATCH... 00:25:37.53\00:25:38.66 If the supportive people were WOMEN, 00:25:38.69\00:25:41.11 that blood pressure response was much less. 00:25:41.14\00:25:43.81 Women had a greater stress-relieving effect 00:25:43.84\00:25:47.33 than men did... 00:25:47.36\00:25:48.65 And there's a lot of speculation as to why this is the case, 00:25:48.68\00:25:52.57 but the research is pretty clear... 00:25:52.60\00:25:54.40 That women have some unique benefits as far as 00:25:54.43\00:25:56.77 social support. 00:25:56.80\00:25:57.88 Men have other strengths and they have... 00:25:57.91\00:26:00.30 You know, I'm not trying to give the message that 00:26:00.33\00:26:01.81 men can't be socially supportive... 00:26:01.84\00:26:04.32 But what the point is, Don... 00:26:04.35\00:26:06.73 is that we've got to get serious about realizing 00:26:06.76\00:26:10.21 that God has called together a body. 00:26:10.24\00:26:12.47 This is why the church is not just, an all-male social club, 00:26:12.50\00:26:16.88 or an all-women's church. 00:26:16.91\00:26:19.72 God pulls together the genders because we have unique 00:26:19.75\00:26:23.07 strengths, as well as unique differences. 00:26:23.10\00:26:25.88 And, it's exciting to see what happens in this dynamic... 00:26:25.91\00:26:28.70 whether it's in the church, whether it's at the 00:26:28.73\00:26:30.48 Lifestyle Center of America, 00:26:30.51\00:26:31.93 whether it's in a community group... 00:26:31.94\00:26:33.51 the same dynamic can take place in all those settings. 00:26:33.54\00:26:36.53 That's great, and you know, I think that people today 00:26:36.56\00:26:39.73 were probably pretty motivated to get involved, 00:26:39.76\00:26:41.86 but I have one last question... 00:26:41.89\00:26:42.96 We have about 1-1/2 minutes left. 00:26:42.99\00:26:44.30 And, doctor, in terms of giving social support 00:26:44.33\00:26:48.24 we've said, "Hey, we've got to be getting something 00:26:48.28\00:26:50.02 spiritually to give that" 00:26:50.05\00:26:51.07 What do you do day-by-day, what is your secret for 00:26:51.10\00:26:54.06 giving social support? 00:26:54.09\00:26:55.63 Where do you get, and how does that work for you? 00:26:55.66\00:26:59.68 I'll tell you, the thing that's vital to me, Don, 00:26:59.71\00:27:01.54 is meeting with my Lord. 00:27:01.57\00:27:04.39 To open His Word, to pray, to get counsel from Him 00:27:04.42\00:27:07.98 to get direction from Him and encouragement... 00:27:08.01\00:27:10.01 That's what really inspires me, 00:27:10.04\00:27:12.65 and that's what really gives me something to share. 00:27:12.68\00:27:15.66 You know, many times, no matter what kind of background we have, 00:27:15.69\00:27:19.11 no matter what kind of experience, 00:27:19.14\00:27:20.38 and in my personal case, sometimes I seem like I 00:27:20.41\00:27:23.18 just don't have what it takes. 00:27:23.21\00:27:24.88 But when I meet with the Lord, when He encourages me, 00:27:24.91\00:27:28.56 He gives me something to share. 00:27:28.59\00:27:30.34 Amen, and that's really the key, isn't it? 00:27:30.37\00:27:34.40 We've been talking with Dr. David DeRose. 00:27:34.41\00:27:36.43 He's a physician at the Lifestyle Center of America 00:27:36.46\00:27:38.69 in Sulphur, Oklahoma 00:27:38.72\00:27:39.97 and we've been talking about social support. 00:27:39.98\00:27:42.54 It's been fascinating to hear what you've had to say. 00:27:42.57\00:27:45.64 We hope that you, as you've been listening today, 00:27:45.67\00:27:47.83 have had a new sense of what you can DO 00:27:47.86\00:27:50.63 to be involved socially. 00:27:50.66\00:27:52.20 But most importantly, that you can have that connection 00:27:52.23\00:27:54.74 with the Giver of life, the Master Physician. 00:27:54.75\00:27:57.56 Thanks for joining us today. 00:27:57.59\00:27:59.47