Hello and welcome to "Health for a Lifetime" 00:00:45.49\00:00:47.86 I'm your host Don Mackintosh 00:00:47.89\00:00:49.27 and today we're delighted to have in the studio with us, 00:00:49.30\00:00:51.38 Dr. David DeRose from the Lifestyle Center of America. 00:00:51.41\00:00:54.42 Welcome Dr. DeRose! 00:00:54.45\00:00:56.00 Good to be here with you, Don 00:00:56.03\00:00:57.40 We certainly are glad that you could take time 00:00:57.43\00:00:59.18 our of your busy schedule and we're excited about 00:00:59.21\00:01:01.96 what's happening at the Lifestyle Center... 00:01:01.99\00:01:03.70 Some of the people that are watching may not know 00:01:03.73\00:01:05.31 about the Lifestyle Center of America... 00:01:05.34\00:01:07.01 What exactly is that and what do you do at that facility? 00:01:07.04\00:01:10.74 Well Don, first of all, I'm a physician; 00:01:10.77\00:01:12.60 I have an MD degree, I have specialties in 00:01:12.63\00:01:15.37 internal medicine and preventive medicine... 00:01:15.40\00:01:17.45 And really, those are the kind of things 00:01:17.48\00:01:19.37 that we do at the Lifestyle Center. 00:01:19.40\00:01:20.77 We have an internal medicine approach... 00:01:20.80\00:01:22.77 In other words, looking at general adult diseases, 00:01:22.80\00:01:25.73 especially chronic diseases, 00:01:25.76\00:01:27.23 and there in southern Oklahoma, 00:01:27.26\00:01:29.09 we have a state of the art facility where we help people 00:01:29.12\00:01:32.10 from a Christian perspective 00:01:32.13\00:01:33.72 to address lifestyle-related diseases. 00:01:33.75\00:01:36.44 So things like diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, 00:01:36.47\00:01:40.22 problems with weight, nicotine addiction, 00:01:40.25\00:01:43.20 a whole host of problems that relate to our health, 00:01:43.23\00:01:46.15 and our ability to serve and to minister; 00:01:46.18\00:01:48.25 these are the targets of our ministry 00:01:48.28\00:01:49.93 there at the Lifestyle Center. 00:01:49.96\00:01:51.33 So whatever the problem is... 00:01:51.36\00:01:52.80 well actually, these are the main problems in North America, 00:01:52.83\00:01:55.18 our so-called Western diseases... That's exactly right 00:01:55.21\00:01:58.33 Now I WILL tell you, we don't have a cancer treatment program, 00:01:58.36\00:02:01.22 and we don't deal with certain chronic diseases that are 00:02:01.25\00:02:04.14 outside of our range of expertise... 00:02:04.17\00:02:06.17 But really, the basic killing diseases like stroke, 00:02:06.20\00:02:10.00 heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, 00:02:10.03\00:02:12.67 and the risk factors are things that we're addressing. 00:02:12.70\00:02:15.25 Well today, we want to talk a little bit about 00:02:15.28\00:02:17.45 risk factors and, I guess, you mentioned to me 00:02:17.48\00:02:19.93 before the segment here that there are 00:02:19.96\00:02:22.05 literally hundreds of those now that we can identify 00:02:22.08\00:02:24.70 the lead to these killers... 00:02:24.73\00:02:26.65 One of those is really the subject that we want to 00:02:26.68\00:02:29.05 focus is on homocysteine... 00:02:29.08\00:02:30.85 What is homocysteine? 00:02:30.88\00:02:32.25 I mean... a lot of people say, you know, "What?" 00:02:32.28\00:02:35.76 Homocysteine is what we call an amino acid. 00:02:35.79\00:02:38.34 It's a protein building-block... 00:02:38.37\00:02:40.63 So if you look at a protein, it's kind of a 00:02:40.66\00:02:42.60 string of molecules and it's got these building blocks, 00:02:42.63\00:02:45.40 these amino acids and one of those amino acids 00:02:45.43\00:02:48.96 is homocysteine. 00:02:48.99\00:02:50.45 Now homocysteine isn't normally 00:02:50.48\00:02:52.26 something that we just conjure up. 00:02:52.29\00:02:55.90 It's made actually from another amino acid 00:02:55.93\00:02:58.15 that we call eat called "methionine" 00:02:58.18\00:03:00.08 Okay... methionine. 00:03:00.11\00:03:01.48 So we eat this and then it's built into homocysteine. 00:03:01.51\00:03:06.14 Well why is homocysteine so important? 00:03:06.17\00:03:07.98 Well, you know, a lot of people 00:03:08.01\00:03:09.38 didn't think much about homocysteine. 00:03:09.41\00:03:11.14 There is a rare genetic problem where people get these 00:03:11.17\00:03:14.43 really sky-high levels of homocysteine, 00:03:14.46\00:03:16.65 and they had accelerated risk of heart disease. 00:03:16.68\00:03:20.55 This has been known for years, 00:03:20.58\00:03:21.95 and when a physician-researcher by the name of "Kilmer McCully" 00:03:21.98\00:03:26.18 suggested that homocysteine in more moderate elevation 00:03:26.21\00:03:30.37 could be a heart disease risk factor, 00:03:30.40\00:03:32.13 he basically was kind of laughed out of the medical discussions; 00:03:32.16\00:03:37.17 this was some years ago. 00:03:37.20\00:03:38.57 But now Don, there's a whole wealth of medical research... 00:03:38.60\00:03:41.59 It's coming from Scandinavia. 00:03:41.62\00:03:43.05 It's coming from the United States. 00:03:43.08\00:03:44.45 It's coming from Canada. 00:03:44.48\00:03:45.85 It's coming from all over the world. 00:03:45.88\00:03:47.25 And it's saying that as our homocysteine level rises, 00:03:47.28\00:03:50.07 our risk of heart attack, stroke and blockage in blood vessels 00:03:50.10\00:03:54.25 in general, like blockage in blood vessels to the legs 00:03:54.28\00:03:56.53 all dramatically increases. 00:03:56.56\00:03:58.39 So maybe we should have, in our car, 00:03:58.42\00:04:00.24 a gas gauge, a water gauge, and a homocysteine level gauge! 00:04:00.27\00:04:04.61 Well, I mean, that would be taking it to the extreme... 00:04:04.64\00:04:06.61 But actually your point is well-taken... 00:04:06.64\00:04:08.26 Because homocysteine, for most people, 00:04:08.29\00:04:10.26 is not even on the radar screen... 00:04:10.29\00:04:12.54 And what we're seeing, in the medical community, 00:04:12.57\00:04:14.98 is this IS emerging as a very 00:04:15.01\00:04:17.51 important risk factor for heart disease. 00:04:17.54\00:04:19.30 So how does it work? What does it do? 00:04:19.33\00:04:21.19 When I have homocysteine in my blood, 00:04:21.22\00:04:23.10 I assume it's in the blood... It is... 00:04:23.13\00:04:24.50 and I have it swirling around in there, 00:04:24.53\00:04:26.50 what does it do that causes heart disease? 00:04:26.53\00:04:29.59 Well it seems to do a number of things. 00:04:29.62\00:04:31.31 The most CRITICAL thing that we pretty much nailed down 00:04:31.34\00:04:34.95 from what we call the "epidemiology" 00:04:34.98\00:04:36.67 that's the population studies... 00:04:36.70\00:04:38.41 is that as this level goes up, it increases heart disease risk. 00:04:38.44\00:04:42.07 Now the million dollar question is the one you're asking... and 00:04:42.10\00:04:44.66 WHY? Why would rising levels of 00:04:44.69\00:04:47.07 homocysteine increase the risk of blockage in the arteries? 00:04:47.10\00:04:51.15 And what it seems to be is that homocysteine 00:04:51.18\00:04:53.17 does a NUMBER of NASTY things! 00:04:53.20\00:04:55.06 I mean, it damages the blood vessel lining. 00:04:55.09\00:04:57.93 How exactly does it do that? 00:04:57.96\00:04:59.62 Well it seems to have to do with "free radicals" 00:04:59.65\00:05:02.24 These are very reactive compounds 00:05:02.27\00:05:04.47 that then can DAMAGE other tissues... 00:05:04.50\00:05:06.86 And the blood vessel lining seems to be one of the tissues 00:05:06.89\00:05:09.50 that is susceptible to this free radical damage 00:05:09.53\00:05:12.79 caused by homocysteine. 00:05:12.82\00:05:14.19 Free radical... that just sounds like something I want to BE 00:05:14.22\00:05:16.91 You know like... just BOOM, BANG, BANG! 00:05:16.94\00:05:18.85 But that's not GOOD... it's just like a missile 00:05:18.88\00:05:21.15 flying around and it damages everything it hits. 00:05:21.18\00:05:25.05 That's right... it's like a loose cannon, if you will, 00:05:25.08\00:05:26.88 and what's happening... these free radicals 00:05:26.91\00:05:28.71 they just bang into tissues damaging them... 00:05:28.74\00:05:31.24 And that seems to be one of the ways 00:05:31.27\00:05:32.77 that homocysteine does its dirty work. 00:05:32.80\00:05:34.94 Okay, so we have to negate homocysteine. 00:05:34.97\00:05:37.87 We have to do SOMETHING with it. 00:05:37.90\00:05:39.66 What should we do to lower our risk from these problems? 00:05:39.69\00:05:42.60 What can we do to LOWER the homocysteine level? 00:05:42.63\00:05:44.69 Well one of the things we know clearly, Don, is that B vitamins 00:05:44.72\00:05:47.86 3 particular B vitamins help to lower homocysteine levels. 00:05:47.89\00:05:51.92 They're B6, also known as pyridoxine; 00:05:51.95\00:05:54.74 folic acid, and then B12 00:05:54.77\00:05:57.58 Those 3 definitely lower homocysteine levels. 00:05:57.61\00:05:59.99 B6, folic acid and B12 00:06:00.02\00:06:03.35 What other things could lower it? 00:06:03.38\00:06:05.08 Well actually, this is the whole subject 00:06:05.11\00:06:06.70 of a lot of discussion in research right now. 00:06:06.73\00:06:08.86 In March of 2000, at the Lifestyle Center of America, 00:06:08.89\00:06:12.26 we actually published research 00:06:12.29\00:06:14.03 in the "Journal of Preventive Medicine" 00:06:14.06\00:06:15.57 on patients going through our program... 00:06:15.60\00:06:18.03 And what we found is without giving them any folic acid, 00:06:18.06\00:06:21.18 without giving them any B6, without giving them ANY B12, 00:06:21.21\00:06:25.82 these people dramatically lowered their 00:06:25.85\00:06:27.53 homocysteine levels about 13% in just one week! Wow! 00:06:27.56\00:06:31.98 And so the question was... Well, what are we DOING 00:06:32.01\00:06:34.07 in our lifestyle program that's causing this dramatic lowering? 00:06:34.10\00:06:37.25 And we discussed it in the paper... 00:06:37.28\00:06:38.88 We suggested, based on other research, 00:06:38.91\00:06:41.56 that there are some other things happening 00:06:41.59\00:06:43.42 that may give further benefits 00:06:43.45\00:06:45.40 when it comes to homocysteine lowering. 00:06:45.43\00:06:47.17 Such as... 00:06:47.20\00:06:48.57 Well, one of them has to do with 00:06:48.60\00:06:49.99 dietary choices besides B vitamins. 00:06:50.02\00:06:52.58 Case in point is FIBER. 00:06:52.61\00:06:54.46 Some research has actually looked at fiber 00:06:54.49\00:06:57.05 and how this contributes to folic acid levels in the blood. 00:06:57.08\00:07:00.49 There is research coming out that suggests that if 00:07:00.52\00:07:02.87 you eat more FIBER, more whole grains, 00:07:02.90\00:07:05.45 things of this nature... 00:07:05.48\00:07:06.85 You know, getting the wheat bran not just the white wheat flour, 00:07:06.88\00:07:10.49 what happens is somehow in the intestine, that changes the 00:07:10.52\00:07:13.59 normal good bacteria in an even more favorable way 00:07:13.62\00:07:17.44 so that the bacteria make folic acid. 00:07:17.47\00:07:20.01 It has actually been demonstrated that you can raise 00:07:20.04\00:07:21.84 folic acid levels in the blood by eating more fiber. 00:07:21.87\00:07:24.83 So that's one possibility. 00:07:24.86\00:07:26.23 A second one has to do with methionine... 00:07:26.26\00:07:28.18 Remember I was talking about that a little - Yeah, methionine 00:07:28.22\00:07:30.65 Now, you just hear the word "methionine" and you go... 00:07:30.68\00:07:32.21 Boy I need to have some of that! That sounds good! 00:07:32.25\00:07:34.21 Well actually, methionine is converted into homocysteine. 00:07:34.25\00:07:37.87 Oh, so it's not good... 00:07:37.90\00:07:39.27 It's not looking real good... and I saw a patient a while back 00:07:39.30\00:07:42.47 and he had a jar of methionine. 00:07:42.50\00:07:44.22 He thought it was good too, 00:07:44.25\00:07:45.78 and I told him there is some cause for 00:07:45.81\00:07:47.49 concern with methionine. 00:07:47.52\00:07:49.31 It's interesting, Don... the diet has been shown 00:07:49.34\00:07:52.88 to be the most effective in REVERSING blockages in 00:07:52.91\00:07:55.63 heart blood vessels... I know you know, 00:07:55.66\00:07:57.48 and many of our viewers know of the work of Dr. Dean Ornish. 00:07:57.51\00:08:01.70 Dr. Ornish, back in 1990, first published research 00:08:01.73\00:08:05.63 showing that you could REVERSE blockages in heart arteries 00:08:05.66\00:08:08.99 by using a lifestyle program that included 00:08:09.02\00:08:13.20 basically what was a vegetarian diet. 00:08:13.23\00:08:16.26 ...Almost a total vegetarian diet. 00:08:16.29\00:08:18.58 OH NO, so you're going to take away all our good foods? 00:08:18.61\00:08:20.80 Well actually Don, that's not our motive. 00:08:20.83\00:08:23.84 What we're trying to do when these people come 00:08:23.87\00:08:25.60 to us at the Lifestyle Center, for 2 or 3 weeks often, 00:08:25.63\00:08:29.00 they're wanting to get the maximal results in a short time. 00:08:29.03\00:08:32.31 And if they've got heart disease diabetes, high blood pressure, 00:08:32.34\00:08:35.43 a vegetarian-type diet seems to work the best 00:08:35.46\00:08:38.50 for those conditions. 00:08:38.53\00:08:39.90 Here's the point though, when it comes to methionine, 00:08:39.93\00:08:43.33 these foods in the vegetarian diet, 00:08:43.36\00:08:45.71 tend to be much, much LOWER in methionine, 00:08:45.74\00:08:48.94 than an animal-based diet. 00:08:48.97\00:08:50.44 For example... You take a standard serving 00:08:50.47\00:08:52.51 of hamburger or some other flesh food, 00:08:52.54\00:08:55.49 and you're going to have 600 to 900 milligrams of 00:08:55.52\00:08:59.26 methionine in those foods. 00:08:59.29\00:09:00.91 That then goes right into homocysteine. 00:09:00.94\00:09:03.61 Let me just contrast that for a minute. 00:09:03.64\00:09:05.37 You take carrots or potatoes or whole wheat bread, 00:09:05.40\00:09:08.60 you may be getting 10, 20, maybe 40 milligrams 00:09:08.63\00:09:12.26 of methionine per serving. 00:09:12.29\00:09:13.81 So you see, when you're talking in the 100s... 800, 900 range 00:09:13.84\00:09:17.14 for some of these flesh products you want to stay away 00:09:17.17\00:09:19.83 from those things if you're trying to get your 00:09:19.86\00:09:22.01 homocysteine levels down. 00:09:22.04\00:09:23.64 Do vegetarians EVER have high homocysteine levels? 00:09:23.67\00:09:26.28 They can... and, in fact, vegetarians are at RISK 00:09:26.31\00:09:30.33 for high homocysteine levels if they're not careful 00:09:30.36\00:09:33.54 with their vitamin B12 status. 00:09:33.57\00:09:35.50 Okay, so they HAVE to have a very BALANCED, 00:09:35.53\00:09:38.48 AND maybe supplemented diet, 00:09:38.51\00:09:40.54 because vitamin B12 is not produced in the diet, is it? 00:09:40.57\00:09:44.10 That's correct, it's not produced in the body 00:09:44.13\00:09:46.69 and it is the product of bacterial action, 00:09:46.72\00:09:49.23 so hopefully, it's not produced in your diet. 00:09:49.26\00:09:50.94 That would mean your food has been sitting out 00:09:50.97\00:09:53.01 unrefrigerated or something. 00:09:53.04\00:09:55.16 But the point is Don, when people go on a 00:09:55.19\00:09:57.50 total vegetarian diet... when they're trying to get 00:09:57.53\00:09:59.43 rid of all the animal products, 00:09:59.46\00:10:00.85 that will TEND to decrease the methionine load, 00:10:00.88\00:10:03.90 but they do want to ensure an adequate 00:10:03.93\00:10:06.34 source of B12, that's very important. 00:10:06.38\00:10:07.76 So what other supplements then that you recommend 00:10:07.80\00:10:10.93 at the Lifestyle Center... 00:10:10.96\00:10:12.33 What do you do for the vitamin B12? 00:10:12.36\00:10:13.73 Okay, if someone has mildly elevated levels of homocysteine 00:10:13.76\00:10:17.44 ...since we've demonstrated that our overall lifestyle 00:10:17.47\00:10:20.34 approach LOWERS homocysteine, 00:10:20.37\00:10:22.44 we say... Listen, go with our standard program, 00:10:22.47\00:10:25.00 have the homocysteine level rechecked in 2 or 3 months. 00:10:25.03\00:10:28.59 If their level is very high... 00:10:28.62\00:10:30.10 Now someone is probably saying, what's high, what's VERY HIGH? 00:10:30.13\00:10:32.62 Normal range probably around 9 to 11 00:10:32.65\00:10:35.97 Ideal is below 7 and I won't go into the 00:10:36.00\00:10:40.31 technicalities of the unit measurements... 00:10:40.34\00:10:42.46 It's in micromoles per liter... 00:10:42.49\00:10:44.93 Anyway, remember the number 7 as being ideal. 00:10:44.96\00:10:49.27 What we want to do... Let's say someone's level is 15, 00:10:49.30\00:10:53.44 TWICE IDEAL... We'll probably, in that case, 00:10:53.47\00:10:57.15 put them on B vitamins, and I say "probably" 00:10:57.18\00:10:59.34 At the Lifestyle Center, we're not in a dictatorial mode. 00:10:59.37\00:11:02.29 It's not like... I'm the commander-in- chief 00:11:02.32\00:11:03.89 as one of the physicians and you listen to me... 00:11:03.92\00:11:05.96 it's working with the... We call them even our "guests" 00:11:05.99\00:11:09.70 ...we don't call them patients - 00:11:09.73\00:11:11.13 We work with our guests and try to get them to look at 00:11:11.16\00:11:15.13 these issues and say - Are you interested in taking 00:11:15.16\00:11:17.52 a B12, a B6 and a folic acid, 00:11:17.55\00:11:20.73 and we'll often use that combination regimen... 00:11:20.76\00:11:23.45 About 1000 micrograms of B12, 00:11:23.48\00:11:26.58 25 milligrams of B6 00:11:26.61\00:11:30.10 and about a 1000 micrograms 1000-2000 mcg of folic acid. 00:11:30.13\00:11:35.85 This may be totally off the subject, but you know today, 00:11:35.88\00:11:38.06 one of the things that's really in vogue is what's called 00:11:38.09\00:11:40.34 "high protein diets" that help people lose weight rapidly 00:11:40.37\00:11:43.97 and whatnot... 00:11:44.00\00:11:45.37 And, they say that you can eat ALL these foods that are 00:11:45.40\00:11:47.34 VERY high in probably methionine... 00:11:47.37\00:11:50.87 Is this dangerous in terms of homocysteine? 00:11:50.90\00:11:52.72 Actually, one of the arguments that people are starting to 00:11:52.75\00:11:56.28 put forward when it comes to the dangers 00:11:56.31\00:11:58.41 of these high protein diets, is what is happening 00:11:58.44\00:12:01.34 to homocysteine levels. 00:12:01.37\00:12:02.90 Now to my knowledge, Don, no one has studied this yet. 00:12:02.93\00:12:05.53 From what we know about methionine, 00:12:05.56\00:12:07.81 we'd expect that these levels would be rising on these diets. 00:12:07.84\00:12:11.42 But it's not been looked at in any of the papers that I've seen 00:12:11.45\00:12:13.76 I will tell you this though... 00:12:13.79\00:12:15.16 A recent paper showed that by eating more 00:12:15.19\00:12:17.66 fruits and vegetables, you LOWER homocysteine levels. 00:12:17.69\00:12:22.05 Okay, so REALLY, the best plan is that simple vegetarian diet 00:12:22.08\00:12:27.61 which is high complex carbohydrates, 00:12:27.64\00:12:29.85 and kind of low in the protein area, 00:12:29.88\00:12:32.37 when you're looking at this homocysteine thing... 00:12:32.40\00:12:35.01 Plus making sure, especially for the vegetarian, 00:12:35.04\00:12:38.74 that you have the vitamin B12 in your diet. 00:12:38.77\00:12:41.18 Right, and the thing really on the HIT list is the meat protein 00:12:41.21\00:12:44.56 not so much protein per se, but meat especially. 00:12:44.59\00:12:47.60 Now, it is true, plant sources of protein do have some 00:12:47.63\00:12:50.57 methionine but usually in much 00:12:50.60\00:12:52.20 lower amounts than the animal sources... What about tofu? 00:12:52.24\00:12:54.64 Tofu actually is moderate in methionine content. 00:12:54.67\00:12:58.38 You know, it's looking in the range of 100-200 mg/serving 00:12:58.41\00:13:03.05 compared to 600-800 for meat. 00:13:03.08\00:13:05.88 That's probably because it's concentrated? 00:13:05.91\00:13:07.69 Well, it is a concentrated food; 00:13:07.72\00:13:10.05 soy is a rich source of protein and protein has that methionine 00:13:10.08\00:13:13.82 as one of the building blocks in it. 00:13:13.85\00:13:15.74 We're talking with Dr. David DeRose 00:13:15.77\00:13:17.49 from the Lifestyle Center of America 00:13:17.52\00:13:18.89 You've probably sensed a little energy in this interview... 00:13:18.92\00:13:20.90 I hope that you have and that type of energy 00:13:20.93\00:13:23.31 will continue in the next half, I'm sure, 00:13:23.34\00:13:25.48 as we talk more about homocysteine and your health 00:13:25.51\00:13:27.94 If you would like to contact the Lifestyle Center of America, 00:13:27.97\00:13:30.51 let me give you a web page... 00:13:30.54\00:13:31.91 www. lifestylecenter. org 00:13:31.94\00:13:37.12 or you can contact us here at 3ABN, 00:13:37.15\00:13:39.34 and get information on how to contact Dr. DeRose 00:13:39.37\00:13:42.89 in the Lifestyle Center. 00:13:42.92\00:13:44.29 Join us when we come back! 00:13:44.32\00:13:45.69 Have you found yourself wishing that 00:13:47.77\00:13:49.27 you could shed a few pounds? 00:13:49.30\00:13:50.67 Have you been on a diet for most of your life, 00:13:50.70\00:13:53.19 but not found anything that will really keep the weight off? 00:13:53.22\00:13:56.14 If you've answered "yes" to any of these questions, 00:13:56.17\00:13:58.99 then we have a solution for you that works! 00:13:59.02\00:14:01.83 Dr. Hans Diehl and Dr. Aileen Ludington 00:14:01.86\00:14:04.74 have written a marvelous booklet called... 00:14:04.77\00:14:06.79 "Reversing Obesity Naturally" 00:14:06.82\00:14:09.18 and we'd like to send it to you FREE of charge. 00:14:09.21\00:14:11.56 Here's a medically sound approach 00:14:11.59\00:14:13.76 successfully used by thousands 00:14:13.79\00:14:15.49 who are able to eat more and lose weight permanently 00:14:15.52\00:14:18.38 without feeling guilty or hungry through lifestyle medicine. 00:14:18.41\00:14:22.49 Dr. Diehl and Dr. Ludington have been featured on 3ABN 00:14:22.52\00:14:25.88 and in this booklet, they present a sensible approach 00:14:25.91\00:14:28.84 to eating, nutrition and lifestyle changes 00:14:28.87\00:14:31.41 that can help you prevent heart disease, diabetes 00:14:31.44\00:14:33.82 and EVEN cancer. 00:14:33.85\00:14:35.22 Call or write today for your free copy of... 00:14:35.25\00:14:37.48 "Reversing Obesity Naturally" 00:14:37.51\00:14:39.06 and you could be on your way to a healthier, happier YOU! 00:14:39.09\00:14:42.39 It's ABSOLUTELY free of charge, so call or write today. 00:14:42.42\00:14:47.58 Welcome back, we've been talking about your health. 00:14:48.69\00:14:50.67 We've been talking about homocysteine. 00:14:50.70\00:14:52.21 We've been talking about heart disease. 00:14:52.24\00:14:53.89 All those big words, let's just recapitulate a little bit. 00:14:53.92\00:14:56.88 Homocysteine is a protein or amino... 00:14:56.91\00:14:59.63 Amino acid, a building block of protein. 00:14:59.66\00:15:02.15 That just kind of swirls around in the blood 00:15:02.18\00:15:04.00 when we have foods that are high in methionine 00:15:04.03\00:15:06.53 that come from the meats and the dairy products 00:15:06.56\00:15:08.47 and those different kind of things in our diet, 00:15:08.50\00:15:10.81 and then that causes free radicals that just MESS US UP! 00:15:10.84\00:15:14.14 Is that right? That's putting it in a nutshell... 00:15:14.17\00:15:16.38 I mean it's taking a few leaps with some of the suggestions 00:15:16.41\00:15:20.37 there is in the medical research literature, 00:15:20.40\00:15:22.34 but I think that's putting a pretty good capsule on it, Don. 00:15:22.37\00:15:25.22 Okay! We talked about ways to AVOID having that problem. 00:15:25.25\00:15:29.77 Avoid developing the atherosclerotic plaques 00:15:29.80\00:15:33.43 that come from having high homocysteine levels. 00:15:33.46\00:15:35.82 One of the things that you mentioned was the importance of 00:15:35.85\00:15:38.31 B12 vitamins and then having foods as grown, 00:15:38.34\00:15:41.49 simple plant foods and whatnot... 00:15:41.52\00:15:44.08 And then you mentioned FIBER 00:15:44.11\00:15:45.62 but are there ANY OTHER THINGS that can help us avoid 00:15:45.65\00:15:50.21 high homocysteine levels? 00:15:50.24\00:15:51.74 There are - and maybe before we get into those, 00:15:51.77\00:15:54.05 I need to re-emphasize something... 00:15:54.08\00:15:56.27 Because, you know, as a scientist and a researcher 00:15:56.30\00:15:59.56 as well as a clinician, I have to be sensitive 00:15:59.59\00:16:02.50 when we are communicating to the public... 00:16:02.53\00:16:04.69 And what's very well-established with homocysteine... 00:16:04.72\00:16:07.57 is that folic acid supplements, B12 supplements... 00:16:07.60\00:16:12.11 these lower homocysteine levels. 00:16:12.14\00:16:13.90 This is VERY conclusive, okay. 00:16:13.93\00:16:15.85 B6 does not seem to make as much difference 00:16:15.88\00:16:20.20 in a fasting state, as far as your fasting homocysteine level. 00:16:20.23\00:16:24.93 It seems to be more important when you eat. 00:16:24.96\00:16:26.77 These other things we've been talking about... 00:16:26.80\00:16:28.94 methionine - the amount of methionine in the diet 00:16:28.97\00:16:31.24 and some of these other lifestyle factors, 00:16:31.27\00:16:33.00 there is some very intriguing and suggestive evidence 00:16:33.03\00:16:35.82 including the research we've done at the Lifestyle Center, 00:16:35.85\00:16:38.03 but I have to tell you that it's a step BELOW where we're at 00:16:38.06\00:16:42.90 ...where we are with the B vitamin supplements. 00:16:42.93\00:16:45.45 In other words, someone listening to the show, Don, 00:16:45.48\00:16:48.23 I don't want them to walk out with the main message 00:16:48.26\00:16:50.42 being... if they've got sky-high homocysteine, 00:16:50.45\00:16:53.29 they should eat a little less meat. 00:16:53.32\00:16:55.31 They really need to FIRST think about taking the folic acid, 00:16:55.34\00:16:58.69 the B12 making sure they get 00:16:58.72\00:17:00.17 the blood levels up on those B vitamins. 00:17:00.20\00:17:02.45 Now someone is going to say... "Don, I know this" 00:17:02.48\00:17:04.96 They are going to say, "But Dr. DeRose, I want to do 00:17:04.99\00:17:07.41 a natural approach" 00:17:07.44\00:17:08.81 And I think as long as you're working with a physician, 00:17:08.84\00:17:12.07 it's fine to go through these 00:17:12.10\00:17:13.63 lifestyle measures we're talking about. 00:17:13.66\00:17:15.47 But by all means, don't just rest assured that your 00:17:15.50\00:17:18.39 homocysteine is going to be great 00:17:18.42\00:17:20.07 if you're doing these lifestyle things, 00:17:20.10\00:17:21.55 because there is still a lot we don't know; 00:17:21.58\00:17:23.06 this is an emerging risk factor. 00:17:23.09\00:17:25.08 So, you need to get your level checked. 00:17:25.11\00:17:26.77 That's right... that's the first step. 00:17:26.80\00:17:28.55 If it's HIGH, in addition to these other factors, Don, 00:17:28.58\00:17:31.62 3 things that we exclude at the Lifestyle Center 00:17:31.65\00:17:34.80 seem to worsen homocysteine. 00:17:34.83\00:17:37.06 That's why we EXCLUDE them... 00:17:37.09\00:17:39.03 COFFEE, ALCOHOL and SMOKING 00:17:39.06\00:17:42.58 Okay now, how does that work? 00:17:42.61\00:17:44.07 Well, different mechanisms... 00:17:44.10\00:17:46.25 The alcohol, for example, seems to interfere with... 00:17:46.28\00:17:50.27 Oh boy, this is biochemistry... 00:17:50.30\00:17:52.34 Methyl groups... Boy, I know we're losing everybody now 00:17:52.37\00:17:57.51 The chemistry of homocysteine, 00:17:57.54\00:18:00.85 when it is gotten rid of in the body... 00:18:00.88\00:18:03.08 One way to get rid of homocysteine is to ADD 00:18:03.11\00:18:05.94 a chemical structure called... "a methyl group" 00:18:05.97\00:18:08.24 You add that to the homocysteine and it becomes methionine again, 00:18:08.27\00:18:12.25 and then the body can get rid of it. 00:18:12.28\00:18:13.65 You put it in reverse... That's right, you put it in reverse! 00:18:13.68\00:18:15.47 But when you drink alcohol... 00:18:15.50\00:18:16.92 It seems to mess up some of those methyl group 00:18:16.95\00:18:21.32 shuffling in the body. 00:18:21.35\00:18:22.72 A car can only go forward; it can't go backward. 00:18:22.75\00:18:24.79 So, you're headed to the precipice. 00:18:24.82\00:18:27.73 That's one way of looking at it! 00:18:27.76\00:18:29.32 I wouldn't say it's completely locking that path, 00:18:29.35\00:18:32.73 but it does seem to make some problems. 00:18:32.76\00:18:34.78 The mechanisms for smoking and for coffee intake 00:18:34.81\00:18:41.12 are not really as clear in my mind... 00:18:41.15\00:18:43.21 They've been shown in what we call "epidemiologic studies" 00:18:43.24\00:18:45.85 when we look at large groups of people... 00:18:45.88\00:18:47.62 It seems clearly that smoking does seem to WORSEN the problem. 00:18:47.65\00:18:51.55 Coffee has been suggested in one of the large Norwegian studies 00:18:51.58\00:18:55.70 and the question is... Does that really apply 00:18:55.73\00:18:57.50 to American coffee as well? 00:18:57.53\00:18:58.90 I'm looking here at the article that you published in 00:18:58.93\00:19:01.69 "Preventive Medicine" in the year 2000 00:19:01.72\00:19:06.84 and I see here that you can get it on the web, is that right? 00:19:06.87\00:19:10.52 You can actually contact us, and we do have a handout 00:19:10.55\00:19:13.81 that summarizes that in lay terms. 00:19:13.84\00:19:16.40 Yeah, maybe those folks that really do like the biochemistry, 00:19:16.43\00:19:19.77 they're sitting down... "What did he say?" 00:19:19.80\00:19:21.17 And they want to just try and read and find out... 00:19:21.20\00:19:22.62 Yeah, we go through the biochemistry and the paper 00:19:22.65\00:19:24.70 and there is a nice diagram of things and all. 00:19:24.73\00:19:27.44 www. lifestylecenter. org 00:19:27.47\00:19:30.11 They can figure out how to get this or calling you there 00:19:30.14\00:19:33.11 at the Lifestyle Center. 00:19:33.14\00:19:34.51 Well let's talk a little bit about some other factors. 00:19:34.54\00:19:36.47 What are some other things besides 00:19:36.50\00:19:38.58 cutting out the coffee, the smoking and the alcohol 00:19:38.61\00:19:43.80 from our diet? 00:19:43.83\00:19:45.94 Well a real exciting one has to do with "phytoestrogens" 00:19:45.97\00:19:50.05 These are plant estrogens... I'm getting it, 00:19:50.08\00:19:52.99 it's in the paper but let's unpack it a little bit. 00:19:53.02\00:19:56.22 Yeah, let's kind of step back a little bit 00:19:56.25\00:19:58.85 because what we KNOW in women that estrogens 00:19:58.88\00:20:02.37 seem to help lower homocysteine levels. 00:20:02.40\00:20:04.96 This is pretty clear in a number of the research studies. 00:20:04.99\00:20:09.29 But what the question is... the bigger leap 00:20:09.32\00:20:11.53 is if you're getting these phytoestrogens, 00:20:11.56\00:20:13.75 these plant estrogens... 00:20:13.78\00:20:15.24 Can THIS lower homocysteine as well? 00:20:15.27\00:20:18.11 And we're suggesting this may be one of the ways 00:20:18.14\00:20:21.08 that a vegetarian diet - that uses things like 00:20:21.11\00:20:23.86 soy products can help to lower homocysteine. 00:20:23.89\00:20:26.75 Again, right now I've got to say, Don, 00:20:26.78\00:20:28.73 this is some speculation... 00:20:28.76\00:20:30.35 It's kind of a little bit of leap as far as the 00:20:30.38\00:20:33.09 research literature, but I think it's very promising 00:20:33.12\00:20:35.43 and research studies are being proposed 00:20:35.46\00:20:37.38 that will look at this question. 00:20:37.41\00:20:38.78 So you're seeing these trends at the Lifestyle Center, 00:20:38.81\00:20:40.74 you're just trying to figure out WHY it's happening, 00:20:40.77\00:20:43.04 and document some of those different OTHER factors 00:20:43.07\00:20:45.40 besides just the folates which everybody knows about. 00:20:45.43\00:20:48.46 And I actually have to back up because the REASON 00:20:48.49\00:20:51.90 we have this question has to do with other research, 00:20:51.93\00:20:54.95 and results that we've seen at the Lifestyle Center 00:20:54.98\00:20:56.98 and other centers where we're seeing people actually 00:20:57.01\00:20:59.88 IMPROVE their heart disease status; 00:20:59.91\00:21:01.98 whether it's decreasing their anginal pain, 00:21:02.01\00:21:04.44 less angina attacks, whether it's Dr. Ornish's study 00:21:04.47\00:21:08.30 that showed the blood vessels could open up... if you will, 00:21:08.33\00:21:11.20 but we're saying "Why do these things happen" 00:21:11.23\00:21:13.43 Cholesterol alone doesn't explain it. 00:21:13.46\00:21:15.65 There's got to be something else happening... 00:21:15.68\00:21:17.84 And that's what inspired us to look at homocysteine. 00:21:17.87\00:21:20.18 What about exercise? 00:21:20.21\00:21:21.58 Exercise... that's a very good question. 00:21:21.61\00:21:23.99 Scandinavian researchers in Norway have done some 00:21:24.02\00:21:27.68 EXCELLENT work on homocysteine. 00:21:27.71\00:21:29.68 In one of those studies, they actually show that people 00:21:29.71\00:21:32.46 that exercise MORE lower their homocysteine better. 00:21:32.49\00:21:36.65 So exercise may be a factor, 00:21:36.68\00:21:38.54 and we're looking at this in some research 00:21:38.57\00:21:40.24 we're currently doing at the Lifestyle Center of America. 00:21:40.27\00:21:43.04 You need more folks there for more research, don't you? 00:21:43.07\00:21:45.53 Well, we're always excited for people who have a vision 00:21:45.56\00:21:49.71 to learn about what's happening in their bodies. 00:21:49.74\00:21:52.16 You mentioned something else to me about ICEBERG LETTUCE... 00:21:52.19\00:21:57.30 and this could really have some connection with homocysteine. 00:21:57.33\00:22:01.11 It really could... You know Don, we were talking 00:22:01.14\00:22:03.63 there at the break how you and I were both educated 00:22:03.66\00:22:07.35 to stay away from that iceberg lettuce... 00:22:07.38\00:22:09.37 You know, eat the romaine, and the deep green... Kale, spinach 00:22:09.40\00:22:12.62 There you go... The interesting thing is that iceberg lettuce 00:22:12.65\00:22:16.80 is a VERY, VERY rich source of CHOLINE. 00:22:16.83\00:22:20.21 CHOLINE! YES, CHOLINE! 00:22:20.24\00:22:22.09 I just never would think of it - Give me some choline! All right 00:22:22.12\00:22:25.15 Actually choline is a very important molecule. 00:22:25.18\00:22:27.75 It's used in the makeup of building in your body 00:22:27.78\00:22:31.41 of something called "acetylcholine" 00:22:31.44\00:22:33.25 For your nerves... That's RIGHT! There you go! 00:22:33.28\00:22:35.38 But of interest, choline is also transformed in the body 00:22:35.41\00:22:40.19 into something called "betaine" 00:22:40.22\00:22:42.42 Isn't that just fascinating? 00:22:42.45\00:22:43.82 BE-TAINE! Explain betaine. 00:22:43.85\00:22:45.91 Betaine actually is another one of these compounds 00:22:45.94\00:22:48.53 that can shuttle around methyl groups... OHHHH 00:22:48.56\00:22:52.22 You see - starting to sound familiar? 00:22:52.25\00:22:53.62 We've GOT TO have that. 00:22:53.65\00:22:55.02 Can bring that methyl group to the homocysteine... 00:22:55.05\00:22:57.10 It's the REVERSE! There you go! 00:22:57.13\00:22:58.50 It turns it back into methionine. 00:22:58.53\00:23:00.21 All right, so it's headed... that free radical is going to 00:23:00.24\00:23:03.45 SLAM into it but then it gets the choline group 00:23:03.48\00:23:05.82 and says... oh oh oh oh oh, I'm going to go the other way! 00:23:05.85\00:23:08.52 The methyl group from the choline. 00:23:08.55\00:23:10.29 I'm going to go the other way. There you go! 00:23:10.32\00:23:12.14 So ICEBERG lettuce... there's more, it's just the TIP 00:23:12.17\00:23:15.05 of the iceberg lettuce when you eat it... 00:23:15.08\00:23:16.45 ALL these things happen! 00:23:16.48\00:23:17.85 Well, I won't try to elaborate on that. 00:23:17.88\00:23:22.29 But Don, it's not just iceberg lettuce, 00:23:22.32\00:23:24.78 even MORE RICH in choline are peanuts! Peanuts? 00:23:24.81\00:23:28.95 Peanuts are even a better source of choline then iceberg lettuce. 00:23:28.98\00:23:31.35 But haven't I heard that peanuts can be harmful in heart disease? 00:23:31.38\00:23:34.91 I don't know who you heard that from... 00:23:34.94\00:23:37.01 Actually, the research is suggesting, Don, 00:23:37.04\00:23:40.77 that nut consumption has beneficial effects 00:23:40.80\00:23:43.39 when it comes to heart disease and peanuts, 00:23:43.42\00:23:45.58 even though they're a legume, 00:23:45.61\00:23:47.16 in the studies that look at nut consumption, 00:23:47.19\00:23:49.34 it often seems that peanuts is the main nut 00:23:49.37\00:23:52.21 that people are consuming at least here in America. 00:23:52.24\00:23:54.28 So they used to call vegetarians and those that ate 00:23:54.31\00:23:56.71 a plant-based diet "peanuts" and that's not a BAD name 00:23:56.74\00:24:02.01 if you're trying to address the homocysteine thing! 00:24:02.04\00:24:04.57 Well, peanuts have some benefits. 00:24:04.60\00:24:05.97 Now I'm not telling people to LOAD up on them... 00:24:06.00\00:24:08.12 A FEW! A little dab will do ya! 00:24:08.15\00:24:09.89 Moderate amounts of peanuts are part of a good healthy diet, 00:24:09.92\00:24:12.67 and that's what the research seems to be suggesting. 00:24:12.70\00:24:14.57 Iceberg lettuce, peanuts, and all these other plant foods 00:24:14.60\00:24:19.84 that have the estrogens in it... 00:24:19.87\00:24:21.91 Anything else we should be eating? 00:24:21.94\00:24:23.74 Well I think, we've hit on the main high points... 00:24:23.77\00:24:26.94 I mean, the clear thing is making sure you're getting 00:24:26.97\00:24:28.91 adequate amounts of these critical B vitamins 00:24:28.94\00:24:31.21 ...No question about the importance of those. 00:24:31.24\00:24:33.29 The U.S. government has been MOVED by research 00:24:33.32\00:24:37.53 on folic acid and heart disease to have 00:24:37.56\00:24:40.99 universal really supplementation with folic acid. 00:24:41.02\00:24:44.60 Now, of course, this helps to prevent pregnancy defects 00:24:44.63\00:24:47.67 what we call neural tube defects in infants as well, 00:24:47.70\00:24:50.87 but folic acid controversy has kind of moved a step beyond 00:24:50.90\00:24:54.65 with the homocysteine research. 00:24:54.68\00:24:56.35 So the B vitamins are critical. 00:24:56.38\00:24:58.06 The plant-based diet seems to have some unique benefits. 00:24:58.09\00:25:00.77 Staying away from the alcohol, the tobacco, the coffee, 00:25:00.80\00:25:04.79 these things have some definite pluses going for them 00:25:04.82\00:25:08.47 when it comes to homocysteine. 00:25:08.50\00:25:10.01 So you check for homocysteine levels at the Lifestyle Center, 00:25:10.04\00:25:13.47 but can you go to your local physician, 00:25:13.50\00:25:16.43 and can he order that test? 00:25:16.46\00:25:17.83 Most commercial labs are able, now to obtain 00:25:17.86\00:25:20.78 homocysteine levels and we're encouraging people 00:25:20.81\00:25:23.55 to check their homocysteine level. 00:25:23.58\00:25:25.31 What else should people be checking for with heart disease? 00:25:25.34\00:25:28.29 Very important... we don't want to spend a whole talk on 00:25:28.92\00:25:32.09 homocysteine and people think that the OLD risk factors 00:25:32.12\00:25:35.22 are not important anymore. 00:25:35.25\00:25:36.62 Cholesterol is still critically important! 00:25:36.65\00:25:38.69 People should know what their cholesterol is. 00:25:38.72\00:25:40.57 They should know what their LDL cholesterol is 00:25:40.60\00:25:42.79 which is the bad cholesterol. 00:25:42.82\00:25:44.27 Very important... those things are critical as far as 00:25:44.30\00:25:46.58 heart disease risk. 00:25:46.61\00:25:47.98 We should STOP smoking, even if homocysteine 00:25:48.01\00:25:50.58 isn't on our radar screen... 00:25:50.61\00:25:52.11 Even if this presentation hasn't changed anybody's minds, 00:25:52.14\00:25:55.22 smoking is still a potent risk factor for heart attack. 00:25:55.25\00:25:58.51 Bigger than homocysteine. 00:25:58.54\00:26:00.20 Right now, if you have to focus on one of the two, 00:26:00.23\00:26:06.56 STOP smoking first, then get concerned about 00:26:06.59\00:26:08.68 the homocysteine, okay? 00:26:08.71\00:26:10.18 The OTHER thing is that we don't want to minimize is 00:26:10.21\00:26:13.12 blood pressure and DIABETES. 00:26:13.15\00:26:15.60 These 2 diseases dramatically increase the risk of 00:26:15.63\00:26:18.27 heart disease; these things need to be controlled! 00:26:18.30\00:26:20.44 Obesity? Obesity, it's a big one too. 00:26:20.47\00:26:22.99 The deadly quartet. The deadly quartet! 00:26:23.02\00:26:25.76 The so-called "deadly quartet. " 00:26:25.79\00:26:27.19 Well, we've been talking with Dr. David DeRose 00:26:27.22\00:26:29.53 He is a physician at the Lifestyle Center of America 00:26:29.56\00:26:31.93 where they've been doing cutting-edge research 00:26:31.96\00:26:34.72 and helping people REVERSE the common diseases. 00:26:34.75\00:26:38.17 We've been talking about homocysteine. 00:26:38.20\00:26:39.67 If you're interested in more information about homocysteine 00:26:39.70\00:26:42.53 they have a handout on that at the Lifestyle Center 00:26:42.56\00:26:44.73 You can get their number by calling us here at 3ABN 00:26:44.76\00:26:47.63 or by contacting them over the web at 00:26:47.66\00:26:50.06 www. lifestylecenter. org 00:26:50.09\00:26:53.46 Any closing thoughts for those who really sense that they 00:26:53.49\00:26:57.16 have a problem with heart disease... 00:26:57.19\00:26:58.56 You are a Christian physician working at a 00:26:58.59\00:27:01.93 Christian-motivated center... 00:27:01.96\00:27:03.98 What is your counsel for the folks in our last 30 seconds? 00:27:04.01\00:27:07.52 You know it's encouraging to me, Don, 00:27:07.55\00:27:09.70 is you look at the original diet that God gave 00:27:09.73\00:27:12.12 to Adam and Eve... it was a plant-based diet 00:27:12.15\00:27:15.04 and it's interesting that when you move to that diet, 00:27:15.07\00:27:18.07 you not only address homocysteine, 00:27:18.10\00:27:20.46 you tend to lower your cholesterol, 00:27:20.49\00:27:22.24 you tend to promote weight loss, 00:27:22.27\00:27:24.57 you tend to lower your risk of diabetes, 00:27:24.60\00:27:27.65 and it seems that God REALLY gave Adam and Eve 00:27:27.68\00:27:30.85 a diet that was designed for eternity 00:27:30.88\00:27:33.79 there in the Garden of Eden! 00:27:33.82\00:27:35.19 Thanks for joining us today on "Health for a Lifetime" 00:27:35.22\00:27:38.64 Boy, I've learned a lot today! 00:27:38.67\00:27:40.22 My head is kind of swirling a bit with all these 00:27:40.25\00:27:42.02 methyl groups and different things that I've learned, 00:27:42.05\00:27:43.97 but I have learned that there is one simple answer 00:27:44.00\00:27:47.63 and that's relying on God, His diet, His way, 00:27:47.66\00:27:50.64 His plan for your life. 00:27:50.67\00:27:52.04 Thanks so much for being with us, doctor, 00:27:52.07\00:27:54.41 and we thank YOU for being with us... 00:27:54.44\00:27:56.14 And we hope that as a result of today's program 00:27:56.17\00:27:58.17 you have Health that Lasts for a Lifetime! 00:27:58.21\00:28:00.11