Music...
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Hello, and welcome to
3ABN Australia Homecoming 2019
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and we're at Wahroonga
Seventh-day Adventist Church
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in Sydney, Australia.
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Our theme, as you can
see on the board behind me is
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"Certainty Amid Uncertainty"
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there's a lot of
uncertainty, isn't there Geoff?
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That's a very good
theme, I think, John,
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because, as you say, the
world is very uncertain today.
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Hmmm... hmmm...
so, tell me Geoff,
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what's the special
item and who's speaking?
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Well, you know the special-item
singer in a special way,
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Rosemary,
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and she's going to sing a
song called, "The Captain"
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and then we're going
to be very privileged
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and looking
forward to Dr. John Ashton
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who is an
authority on the subject of
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Evolution and Creation
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so, I'm looking
forward to that John.
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"Evolution Impossible... "
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Yes.
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And I agree with Him...
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the evidence...
that's what we want to see.
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His key text is found in
Hebrews chapter 11 and verse 3,
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"Through faith we understand
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that the worlds were
framed by the word of God,
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so that things which are seen
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were not made of
things which do appear. "
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Yes, Paul wrote that,
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and it's a very
good thought, isn't it?
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It is, let's just
bow our heads in prayer.
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Our Father in heaven,
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I just pray today that you will
bless our speaker, Dr. John,
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as he outlines to us a
very important subject,
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help us to pay attention,
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it's a subject which is an issue
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that has gone
through every university
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and every school
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and our children are exposed
to this matter of "Evolution"
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and so, help us Lord,
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and bless John in
a very special way,
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for Christ's sake, amen. "
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Pause...
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Music...
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Tossed to and fro
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by the storms of life,
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I was going my way
through the darkest of nights
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Lost out at sea
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You came to me
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and You said gently,
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"Let Me be the
Captain of your ship,
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Let Me be the wind
that drives your sails
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Through the storms
and through the waves
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I will guide you safely home. "
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Music...
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It's so hard for me
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to let go of control
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Hands gripped so tight
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to the steering wheel
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But You prove faithfully
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That You know the way
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and so I pray,
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"Lord, please be
the Captain of my ship
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Lord, please be the
wind that drives my sails
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Through the storm
and through the waves
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I know that I
am safe with You. "
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Now that You've taken the wheel
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My hands are free
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to help others in need
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Saving those souls
who are drowning in sin
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And pulling them in
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So wherever You take
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this ship that's now Yours
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I know by faith
through the trials and storms
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That we'll make it through
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Because You know the way
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to a brighter day,
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"Lord, please be
the Captain of my ship
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Lord, please be the
wind that drives my sails
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Through the storm
and through the waves
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I know that I am safe
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with You
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Through the storm
and through the gale
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I know that You
will guide me home. "
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Music...
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Pause...
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Shalom.
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It's an honor to have
the privilege to speak now
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on a topic that I'm
very passionate about.
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The 1st of March, 1961
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was a very
significant date in my life.
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Pause...
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It was about 5
o'clock in the morning
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and my mother woke me
and knelt beside my bed
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with tears in her eyes and said,
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"Dad died at 3
o'clock this morning. "
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I was just a few weeks
short of 14 years of age
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and at that time I remember
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something felt like it
was just torn from my inside,
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then I realized life
would not be the same.
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We didn't have any family nearby
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but an
Adventist family had heard
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that this young
family in the neighborhood
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had suddenly lost their dad,
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and came in and
showed us much kindness
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and left the book,
"Your Bible and You"
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and they became friends
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and that was my
first introduction
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to Seventh-day Adventism
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but I praise the Lord
that those people came...
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that they came and visited.
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I was a... a
straight "A" student at school
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I studied hard, I
won some scholarships
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and I got a job at BHP...
I won a BHP Scholarship...
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BHP was, at the time,
the largest steel maker
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in the southern hemisphere,
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and I got a position in
the elite research department
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where they were bringing
in Scientists with Doctorates
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from all over the world
00:08:06.11\00:08:07.45
and I was assigned as
the Personal Assistant
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to a Dr. Neil Gray
who was the Company's
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Senior Research
Chemical Engineer.
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He'd just come from
Imperial College, London,
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and he was a Christian.
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He was an Evangelical Anglican
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and he kept Sunday
like we keep Sabbath,
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and he loaned me the
book, "Mere Christianity"
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and he used to
talk to me about God
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and his life was very different
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from the lives of the
other scientists that had come
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that were Chemists
and Metallurgists...
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they'd come from
Cambridge and Oxford,
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Massachusetts
Institute of Technology
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and... but he stood
out as a very loving man
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and his habits were different,
he didn't drink and smoke,
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he didn't swear,
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he didn't tell demeaning stories
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and I found out too
that he was a Creationist.
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When I finished ?...
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I wondered what
life was all about
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and I thought of the differences
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and I decided to
start going to church
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and I decided to go to the
Seventh-day Adventist Church
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and at that time,
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top scholarship was
advertised in Australia...
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the top Chemistry scholarship...
and I prayed my first prayer,
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I prayed, "God, if I
win that scholarship,
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I'll start keeping Sabbath... "
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and that's a silly
prayer really, isn't it?
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How can we bargain with God?
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But God understands
and I won that scholarship
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and I began keeping
Sabbath as I understood...
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going to church.
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I moved to the town...
to the new university...
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I started going to church
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and then I was going to church
for probably close to 12 months
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before someone said to me,
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"You should do
some Bible Studies... "
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and I would encourage
you again to ask anybody new
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if they'd like
some Bible Studies.
00:10:04.73\00:10:06.57
This Bible here is
the Bible that I was given
00:10:06.60\00:10:10.11
with the studies
00:10:10.14\00:10:11.47
and it's dated
the 19th of June, 1971
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and I was baptized
in 1971 in December
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and I praise the Lord for that
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and the experience of
knowing that God is real...
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that God answers prayer...
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that God is someone that
loves us and knows about us
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and can change our life...
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can change us to slowly
become the beautiful person
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that God made
each of us to be...
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a special beautiful person
that had a relationship with Him
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but unfortunately
today, so many people are told
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that we weren't
created by a loving God...
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we evolved over billions
of years from some chemicals
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that naturally
formed some simple cell.
00:11:08.33\00:11:11.93
It's interesting that Dr.
Gray left BHP after a few years
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and went and joined
the University of Melbourne
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and while he was there,
he invited Dr. Duane Gish
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who was the University of
California Berkeley Bio-chemist,
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a brilliant Bio-chemist
who was a Creationist
00:11:30.52\00:11:33.09
to talk on the new evidence
and the growing evidence
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that it was
absolutely impossible
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for a living
cell to form by chance
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and for evolution re-mutations
00:11:41.90\00:11:46.10
to produce new
types of organisms
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and after Dr. Gish spoke,
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Neal Gray was called
into the Dean's office
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of the University
of Melbourne and told,
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"If you want to
keep your position here,
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don't do that again... "
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and that was 35... 40 years ago,
00:12:01.25\00:12:04.92
and since then, the pressure
to silence the growing evidence
00:12:04.95\00:12:10.83
that evolution is
impossible has grown.
00:12:10.86\00:12:13.73
Just a few months ago,
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a famed Yale University
Science Professor of Computing
00:12:16.20\00:12:20.80
made this
statement, his name was...
00:12:20.84\00:12:23.61
made a statement
that he no longer believed
00:12:23.64\00:12:27.68
in Darwin's theory of evolution.
00:12:27.71\00:12:30.61
He called it a beautiful idea
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that has been
effectively disproven.
00:12:33.52\00:12:37.39
His name was David Golonsner
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and he's cited as
saying a number of things.
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So, this was
just a few months ago.
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In an interview he said...
00:12:46.90\00:12:48.93
when he talked to many
of his colleagues at Yale,
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he said... from the
intellectual behavior
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and what they have published
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and much more importantly
what they tell their students...
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"Darwinism has indeed passed
beyond the scientific argument
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as far as they are concerned,
00:13:07.75\00:13:09.92
you take your life in your hands
00:13:09.95\00:13:11.92
if you challenge
it intellectually.
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They will destroy you
if they challenge it...
00:13:13.86\00:13:17.43
if you challenge it. "
00:13:17.49\00:13:18.86
And that's
essentially what's happened
00:13:18.89\00:13:20.86
in our academic circles today
00:13:20.90\00:13:22.86
so our young people don't get
exposed to the growing evidence.
00:13:22.90\00:13:26.53
He goes on to say
in this interview,
00:13:26.57\00:13:29.44
"Now, I haven't been
destroyed, I'm not a biologist
00:13:29.47\00:13:32.27
and I don't claim to be
an authority on this topic
00:13:32.31\00:13:35.41
but what I have seen in
their behavior intellectually
00:13:35.44\00:13:38.51
and at colleges across the West,
00:13:38.55\00:13:40.15
is nothing approaching
free speech on this topic.
00:13:40.22\00:13:43.42
It is a bitter, fundamental,
00:13:43.45\00:13:45.72
angry, outraged
rejection of intelligent design,
00:13:45.75\00:13:50.63
which comes nowhere near
00:13:50.66\00:13:52.86
the scientific or
intellectual discussion.
00:13:52.89\00:13:55.10
I've seen happen
again and again. "
00:13:55.13\00:13:58.47
This belief in
Darwinism in that somehow
00:13:58.50\00:14:04.37
some natural, mechanical
process can produce life
00:14:04.41\00:14:09.18
and all the new
organisms on earth,
00:14:09.21\00:14:11.55
has in fact become a religion
00:14:11.58\00:14:13.95
that scientists
are fighting over
00:14:13.98\00:14:16.28
but it's a religion that
leads largely to Atheism...
00:14:16.32\00:14:20.46
to disbelief in God.
00:14:20.49\00:14:22.72
Firstly, it
challenges the Bible...
00:14:22.76\00:14:25.89
the Bible account
that in six days...
00:14:25.93\00:14:29.03
only about 6,000 years ago,
00:14:29.06\00:14:31.90
God created the
heavens and the earth
00:14:31.93\00:14:34.10
and this planet in
particular and life there on it
00:14:34.14\00:14:38.37
and we were created special.
00:14:38.41\00:14:40.34
The theory of
evolution defies that
00:14:40.38\00:14:44.75
but in actual fact,
00:14:44.78\00:14:48.02
when we look at
what we know today,
00:14:48.05\00:14:51.05
the evidence is overwhelming
00:14:51.09\00:14:53.56
that evolution is
absolutely impossible
00:14:53.59\00:14:59.49
and I use that word "absolutely"
00:14:59.53\00:15:02.20
in an absolute sense.
00:15:02.23\00:15:04.67
It is absolutely
impossible and never happened.
00:15:04.70\00:15:09.70
Sure, there's been refinement
of species through mutations...
00:15:09.77\00:15:13.48
minor changes...
00:15:13.51\00:15:15.41
but evolution has
never been able to produce
00:15:15.44\00:15:19.11
a new type of body part
or a new type of organism.
00:15:19.15\00:15:22.92
Let's have a look at this.
00:15:22.98\00:15:25.05
This is a very important topic
00:15:25.09\00:15:29.76
because what we
believe about our origins
00:15:29.79\00:15:34.43
can affect our
destiny for ETERNITY
00:15:34.46\00:15:38.37
and why I'm so
passionate about this evidence
00:15:38.43\00:15:41.60
is because I've
heard so many stories
00:15:41.64\00:15:44.87
from parents and from friends
00:15:44.91\00:15:47.31
of people that have
tossed in their faith
00:15:47.38\00:15:51.25
in allowing all-powerful
God who does answer prayer...
00:15:51.31\00:15:56.85
who is with us
00:15:56.89\00:15:58.22
that helps us to get
through to His kingdom...
00:15:58.25\00:16:01.52
and they've given up that faith
00:16:01.59\00:16:04.46
because of this false teaching
that has been promulgated
00:16:04.49\00:16:08.90
in the name of Science.
00:16:08.93\00:16:10.40
Jesus told that
from the beginning
00:16:10.43\00:16:15.70
God made them male and female.
00:16:15.74\00:16:17.41
He made us as humans.
00:16:17.44\00:16:20.01
We didn't descend
from some ape-like creature
00:16:20.04\00:16:23.24
and Jesus also told... and
this is a very important message
00:16:23.28\00:16:27.48
that it is God's
will that everyone
00:16:27.52\00:16:30.65
that believes in
Jesus as their Savior
00:16:30.69\00:16:33.25
and turns to Him in repentance
00:16:33.29\00:16:35.62
would have eternal life
00:16:35.66\00:16:38.19
and be raised from
death on the last day.
00:16:38.23\00:16:41.03
So, Jesus' message...
the message of the gospel
00:16:41.06\00:16:44.70
that God is now
free to forgive us
00:16:44.73\00:16:46.63
gives us hope
00:16:46.67\00:16:48.00
and will eventually
lead us to eternal life
00:16:48.04\00:16:51.31
to a new existence with
God in an earth made new.
00:16:51.34\00:16:55.78
Godless-Science
view asserts that somehow
00:16:55.81\00:17:01.52
the living organism...
00:17:01.55\00:17:04.95
our first living
organism formed by itself
00:17:04.99\00:17:08.02
by just some sort
of chemical processes
00:17:08.06\00:17:10.99
and over billions of years
00:17:11.06\00:17:13.40
why totally different life
forms have formed from that.
00:17:13.43\00:17:17.13
The Christian
world view, of course is
00:17:17.17\00:17:20.07
that God is our Creator
00:17:20.10\00:17:21.80
and He created
everything on this world...
00:17:21.87\00:17:24.74
he created all the
different forms of life.
00:17:24.77\00:17:27.44
Of course, there was a flood
when people became very wicked
00:17:27.48\00:17:31.35
and God had to
start again to some extent
00:17:31.38\00:17:33.52
and we have the
evidence for that as well.
00:17:33.58\00:17:35.68
The Atheistic
world view though...
00:17:35.72\00:17:38.05
life arose by chance and
in the end there's death.
00:17:38.09\00:17:40.96
That's it...
that's the bottom line.
00:17:40.99\00:17:43.22
There's no hope...
00:17:43.26\00:17:44.69
and so, of course
this view can lead to,
00:17:44.73\00:17:47.26
"Well, make the
most of life here...
00:17:47.30\00:17:49.50
dog eat dog...
00:17:49.53\00:17:51.23
I need to enjoy
life as much as I can...
00:17:51.27\00:17:53.27
get the most out
of life that I can. "
00:17:53.30\00:17:55.70
And we can see how the
world is going in many places,
00:17:55.74\00:17:59.77
where religion is being rejected
00:17:59.81\00:18:02.48
and particularly it
was mentioned this morning
00:18:02.51\00:18:04.68
in Atheistic
Communistic countries
00:18:04.71\00:18:06.82
that the standards of living
and the way people are treated
00:18:06.85\00:18:10.59
in those countries.
00:18:10.62\00:18:11.95
Let's have a
look now at the signs.
00:18:11.99\00:18:15.26
What is actually required for
the first living cell to form?
00:18:15.29\00:18:19.86
Well, for a start,
millions... not one...
00:18:19.89\00:18:24.17
millions of
identical protein molecules
00:18:24.20\00:18:28.40
of many different types...
00:18:28.44\00:18:29.80
some millions of
one type of molecule...
00:18:29.84\00:18:33.27
millions of another type,
00:18:33.31\00:18:34.64
millions of another type...
00:18:34.68\00:18:36.01
many different
types of proteins,
00:18:36.04\00:18:37.55
but in the millions quantities
have to form by chance...
00:18:37.58\00:18:42.12
and there's a very, very
long polymer molecules...
00:18:42.18\00:18:45.32
now if you get a few
pieces of Lego together
00:18:45.35\00:18:48.22
and you wave them around,
they're not going to break,
00:18:48.26\00:18:50.53
but if you try to
make a really long chain...
00:18:50.56\00:18:52.66
a 100... 500 pieces of Lego...
00:18:52.69\00:18:54.86
just joined together and
waved around... they'll break,
00:18:54.90\00:18:57.13
and it's the same
with polymer molecules.
00:18:57.17\00:18:59.33
They break down in nature,
00:18:59.37\00:19:00.94
they're only going to form
00:19:00.97\00:19:02.44
in an
non-aqueous-type environment...
00:19:02.47\00:19:05.24
with enzymes in water...
00:19:05.27\00:19:08.21
water breaks down
long polymer molecules
00:19:08.24\00:19:10.75
so this theory you've heard...
00:19:10.81\00:19:12.15
hear about... that the
first living organism formed
00:19:12.18\00:19:14.42
with their molecules
coming together in a soup...
00:19:14.45\00:19:16.79
doesn't really work either.
00:19:16.82\00:19:18.45
All these things are
against our known Chemistry,
00:19:18.49\00:19:21.49
this long-chain molecules
don't form by themselves,
00:19:21.52\00:19:24.49
they only form with
specific chemical reactions
00:19:24.53\00:19:28.16
inside the protection
of a cell using enzymes
00:19:28.20\00:19:31.87
and specific chemical
enhancers that are there.
00:19:31.90\00:19:35.50
But there's more...
00:19:35.54\00:19:37.47
we also have to have
long-chain sugar molecules...
00:19:37.51\00:19:40.08
we have to have
long-chain fat molecules...
00:19:40.11\00:19:41.84
and then, we have to have
100s of specific chemicals form
00:19:41.88\00:19:48.58
all in the same location
00:19:48.62\00:19:50.99
that somehow form themselves
together into the cell
00:19:51.02\00:19:54.56
and we know Scientifically,
that's impossible
00:19:54.59\00:19:57.43
because these compounds have
to have specific functions...
00:19:57.46\00:20:01.10
have to have
specific structures,
00:20:01.13\00:20:03.20
they're not formed
by themselves in nature.
00:20:03.23\00:20:06.33
So, what they're
asking is not a few molecules
00:20:06.37\00:20:09.44
but millions of molecules...
00:20:09.47\00:20:12.01
joint molecules somehow
come together into one space
00:20:12.04\00:20:16.14
and form this cell.
00:20:16.18\00:20:18.15
For the cell to
be able to reproduce,
00:20:18.18\00:20:20.28
there has to be a
code representing that cell
00:20:20.32\00:20:22.68
and yet they have to claim
that the code which we call DNA
00:20:22.72\00:20:26.09
somehow forms by chance
00:20:26.12\00:20:28.72
that actually
encodes for the cell
00:20:28.76\00:20:31.33
that also
happened to form by chance.
00:20:31.36\00:20:33.73
How can they be connected?
00:20:33.76\00:20:35.93
But that's not enough.
00:20:35.96\00:20:38.07
The code has to
again characterize
00:20:38.10\00:20:43.97
the parts of the...
the cell that we have
00:20:44.01\00:20:48.04
and again, as
I've already just said,
00:20:48.08\00:20:50.08
a moment ago, it's
an important point.
00:20:50.11\00:20:52.81
The code has to
have somehow known
00:20:52.85\00:20:55.55
what the structure of the cell
was... that randomly formed.
00:20:55.58\00:20:58.85
that's an impossibility...
an absolute impossibility.
00:20:58.92\00:21:02.69
But even for the code to work,
it needs a Code-Reading Machine
00:21:02.72\00:21:10.17
which we call a Ribosome.
00:21:10.23\00:21:12.53
Now, in 2007, a number of
Chemists won the Nobel Prize
00:21:12.57\00:21:16.50
for determining the
structure of the Ribosome
00:21:16.54\00:21:18.74
we still don't know
exactly how it all fully works
00:21:18.77\00:21:21.14
but a Ribosome is
a special Code Reader
00:21:21.18\00:21:24.58
that reads the DNA code
and makes the new proteins
00:21:24.61\00:21:29.05
for the next
generation of that cell.
00:21:29.08\00:21:32.35
Without the Code
Reader, the DNA Code is useless
00:21:32.39\00:21:36.09
so, you have to have
a specific Code Reader.
00:21:36.12\00:21:39.76
Now, if I spelled out the word,
Z I V I S... that's a code...
00:21:39.79\00:21:45.47
but probably no one
here could read that code
00:21:45.50\00:21:49.44
or understand
what that code means
00:21:49.47\00:21:51.41
because you have to
have the specific programming
00:21:51.44\00:21:54.61
to read that code
00:21:54.64\00:21:55.98
which is the
Latvian language for fish
00:21:56.01\00:21:59.61
which in
English you say, F I S H
00:21:59.65\00:22:02.85
and so, the Code
Reader has to match the code
00:22:02.88\00:22:07.76
and this molecule
00:22:07.79\00:22:09.62
which involves, as I
said, 100s of 1,000s of atoms
00:22:09.66\00:22:13.26
in a unique structure so complex
00:22:13.29\00:22:16.23
that it's taken
teams of Scientists years
00:22:16.26\00:22:19.47
to work it out using
X- Ray Crystallography
00:22:19.50\00:22:22.64
we have to expect that that
Code Reader formed... by chance
00:22:22.67\00:22:25.84
that could read
that specific code
00:22:25.87\00:22:28.61
using those
four chemical letters
00:22:28.64\00:22:31.31
S A T and G
00:22:31.38\00:22:32.78
but even if we had all
that, the cell would be dead.
00:22:32.81\00:22:40.29
It wouldn't be alive.
00:22:40.32\00:22:42.86
For it to be alive,
00:22:42.89\00:22:46.36
100s of bio-chemical reactions
would have to be in a state
00:22:46.39\00:22:53.60
of disequilibrium...
00:22:53.64\00:22:55.60
that is, out of balance
by just the right amount
00:22:55.64\00:22:59.67
to produce just
the right concentration
00:22:59.74\00:23:02.54
for the next
chemical reaction to go
00:23:02.58\00:23:05.95
to produce the
next chemical compound
00:23:05.98\00:23:08.82
at just the right concentration
00:23:08.85\00:23:10.45
to produce the next
chemical reaction...
00:23:10.49\00:23:12.02
at just the right concentration,
00:23:12.05\00:23:13.52
to produce the
next chemical reaction
00:23:13.56\00:23:15.62
at just the right concentration
00:23:15.66\00:23:17.56
to produce that first chemical
00:23:17.59\00:23:19.46
at just the right concentration
00:23:19.49\00:23:22.03
because it's a circular set of
100s of bio-chemical reactions.
00:23:22.06\00:23:28.27
It's just
absolutely impossible to occur.
00:23:28.30\00:23:31.84
We have so much Science
that it is absolutely impossible
00:23:31.87\00:23:36.44
for a living cell
to form by chance.
00:23:36.48\00:23:38.28
Absolutely impossible...
absolutely impossible
00:23:38.31\00:23:42.72
and that's why dead
things can't be made alive.
00:23:42.75\00:23:45.59
Evolution cannot
explain the origin of humans.
00:23:45.62\00:23:50.33
But actually
there's no mechanism
00:23:50.36\00:23:54.10
to explain how a new
type of body part can form.
00:23:54.13\00:23:57.60
Sure, mutations occur...
00:23:57.63\00:23:59.90
they can destroy
parts of the code
00:23:59.93\00:24:02.30
but destroying part of the code
00:24:02.34\00:24:04.84
doesn't produce a
new type of organism.
00:24:04.87\00:24:06.81
Might produce a wingless beetle
or different colored fur...
00:24:06.84\00:24:10.48
or something like that.
00:24:10.51\00:24:12.28
Mutations can produce...
00:24:12.31\00:24:14.32
cause small sections of
the code to be duplicated...
00:24:14.35\00:24:17.59
extra finger...
00:24:17.62\00:24:19.19
we've seen pictures of
chickens born with a second head
00:24:19.22\00:24:22.82
and so forth
00:24:22.89\00:24:24.23
but those are the parts
that usually are not pretty
00:24:24.26\00:24:26.06
and they don't form any new part
00:24:26.09\00:24:27.90
and always these mutations...
they're still just using...
00:24:27.93\00:24:31.60
duplicating pre-existing code,
they're not developing new code.
00:24:31.63\00:24:35.14
Mutations can
involve transfer...
00:24:35.17\00:24:38.17
or pieces of code to
another organism and...
00:24:38.21\00:24:40.58
as a matter of fact the
top ten food poisoning bacteria
00:24:40.64\00:24:43.48
that we have to
encounter in today's times
00:24:43.51\00:24:47.58
probably evolved
over the past 30-40 years
00:24:47.62\00:24:51.62
by the transfer of toxin
genes from the toxic bacteria
00:24:51.65\00:24:56.12
to a harmless
bacteria that can survive in us
00:24:56.16\00:24:59.09
and that harmless bacteria
now has become a toxin producer.
00:24:59.13\00:25:02.96
That's not new code.
00:25:03.00\00:25:04.43
Mechanisms... these mechanisms
can't provide a new code
00:25:04.47\00:25:09.44
that's going to
produce a new body part
00:25:09.47\00:25:11.37
that's going to
change a fish fin into a leg.
00:25:11.41\00:25:14.44
Evolutionists talk about that...
you know, how the fishes...
00:25:14.48\00:25:17.58
the fins got a
little bit stronger
00:25:17.65\00:25:19.15
and they evolved in lakes.
00:25:19.18\00:25:20.52
That involves massive
changes in the genetic code...
00:25:20.55\00:25:24.75
massive changes in the code
00:25:24.79\00:25:26.96
to produce the codes
for the new joints...
00:25:26.99\00:25:29.19
the new compounds that make
up the surfaces of the joints,
00:25:29.22\00:25:32.13
the new blood vessels...
nerves and so forth...
00:25:32.16\00:25:34.86
the muscles...
00:25:34.90\00:25:36.23
all have complex codes,
00:25:36.26\00:25:38.13
huge complex codes...
have to arrive by chance.
00:25:38.17\00:25:40.74
Secondly, how can the
code... mutation mechanism know
00:25:40.77\00:25:44.81
what the needs
are of the animal?
00:25:44.84\00:25:46.24
It can't.
00:25:46.27\00:25:47.64
It's absolutely impossible.
00:25:47.68\00:25:49.41
Furthermore, it's
never been observed either.
00:25:49.44\00:25:53.05
They bred E. Coli bacteria
through 60,000 generations
00:25:53.08\00:25:59.82
and they're still
just... stayed E. Coli bacteria.
00:25:59.85\00:26:02.66
They didn't even evolve into
a different type of bacteria.
00:26:02.69\00:26:05.69
If we look at say
an E. Coli Bacteria...
00:26:05.73\00:26:08.60
we've got about 4.6 million
little letters in the DNA code
00:26:08.63\00:26:13.97
that makes up the code to
describe all the little parts
00:26:14.00\00:26:16.84
in the organism.
00:26:16.87\00:26:18.24
But if we want to
evolve into a Yeast,
00:26:18.27\00:26:21.01
we go from about 4
and a 1/2 million parts
00:26:21.04\00:26:23.91
to 12 million parts in Yeast
00:26:23.95\00:26:26.31
and that's still a
single-celled organism.
00:26:26.35\00:26:28.78
If we want to go then...
00:26:28.82\00:26:31.19
that's another 7 and a
1/2 million new pieces of code
00:26:31.22\00:26:35.76
that have to arise
by chance mutations
00:26:35.79\00:26:37.89
and would never
observe that occurring.
00:26:37.93\00:26:41.06
If we then go
through to a little roundworm
00:26:41.10\00:26:45.63
or a little Nematode
about five millimeters long,
00:26:45.67\00:26:48.40
we're looking at
about 97 million pieces
00:26:48.44\00:26:51.64
of code in the base.
00:26:51.67\00:26:53.04
For the yeast to
evolve into a little roundworm
00:26:53.07\00:26:57.28
which has digestive
system... reproductive system...
00:26:57.31\00:26:59.88
a little mouth
and anus and so forth,
00:26:59.91\00:27:01.75
then, we need about another
95 million pieces of code
00:27:01.78\00:27:08.16
that have to arise by
chance... a complex code
00:27:08.19\00:27:11.26
and no human
scientist can write a code
00:27:11.29\00:27:13.80
to make a new
type of organism...
00:27:13.83\00:27:15.96
the codes are so complex.
00:27:16.00\00:27:17.33
We have so much evidence now
00:27:17.37\00:27:20.00
and, of course, that little worm
is just one part of an organism,
00:27:20.04\00:27:22.97
if we go to a mouse,
00:27:23.00\00:27:24.34
we have 2.6 thousand
million pieces of code...
00:27:24.37\00:27:30.35
letters in the code.
00:27:30.38\00:27:31.71
Just imagine how many
books that would represent
00:27:31.75\00:27:35.12
if they were stacked
on top of one another
00:27:35.18\00:27:37.39
to just write the code out
00:27:37.42\00:27:39.39
let alone write a
code that made sense...
00:27:39.42\00:27:42.92
the worked... that had
all the different parts
00:27:42.96\00:27:45.33
and that's just a mouse...
00:27:45.39\00:27:47.06
a mouse is just one of
5,000 or so other mammals
00:27:47.10\00:27:50.77
all which have
different codes...
00:27:50.80\00:27:52.63
all of which Evolutionists have
to acclaim... arose by chance
00:27:52.67\00:27:56.84
and then of
course, there's more.
00:27:56.87\00:27:59.14
What about all the
birds and the reptiles
00:27:59.17\00:28:02.08
and the fish and the
insects and the spiders and mice
00:28:02.11\00:28:05.35
and the plants and the fungi
00:28:05.38\00:28:07.38
and all the other
classes and organisms
00:28:07.42\00:28:10.79
that have all
sorts of other names
00:28:10.82\00:28:13.09
other than the cooler names?
00:28:13.12\00:28:15.02
They all have
their own unique code
00:28:15.06\00:28:18.46
so it's extremely complex
00:28:18.49\00:28:20.10
that the theory of evolution
claim... arose by chance.
00:28:20.13\00:28:24.63
We don't see it observing...
00:28:24.70\00:28:26.90
it's absolutely impossible.
00:28:26.94\00:28:29.07
And then, within plants we find
absolutely amazing structures
00:28:29.10\00:28:34.28
and one of these is
called Photosystem 2
00:28:34.31\00:28:39.51
and this is an amazing structure
that uses light to split water
00:28:39.55\00:28:48.39
into hydrogen and oxygen!
00:28:48.42\00:28:50.99
How cool is that?
00:28:51.03\00:28:53.19
Use of sunlight
to split hydrogen...
00:28:53.23\00:28:56.33
water into hydrogen and oxygen.
00:28:56.36\00:28:58.23
Now, of course, we can do that,
00:28:58.27\00:29:00.30
we can set up
photo electric cells
00:29:00.34\00:29:02.30
and we could set up a little
cell with electrolyte in it
00:29:02.34\00:29:04.84
and put some water in it,
00:29:04.87\00:29:06.21
we'd have
hydrogen and oxygen there.
00:29:06.24\00:29:07.58
But the plants do it
in a very effective way.
00:29:07.61\00:29:11.88
They actually amplify
the energy from light.
00:29:11.91\00:29:16.25
Now, if sunlight
could split water...
00:29:16.28\00:29:17.82
our oceans and our
lakes would just turn into
00:29:17.85\00:29:21.02
hydrogen and oxygen.
00:29:21.06\00:29:22.39
The reason is that the
energy in photons from light
00:29:22.42\00:29:25.53
is not strong enough by itself
00:29:25.56\00:29:27.76
to split water into
hydrogen and oxygen.
00:29:27.80\00:29:30.40
Sure we can
collect it in a solar ray
00:29:30.43\00:29:32.93
and concentrate it and run a
battery and split it that way,
00:29:32.97\00:29:36.04
or a little cell
and split it that way
00:29:36.10\00:29:37.77
but in a plant, God does it
00:29:37.81\00:29:40.18
and what He does is,
00:29:40.21\00:29:42.28
He takes Chlorophyll that
collect the sunlight energy
00:29:42.31\00:29:45.45
and he collects two photons
00:29:45.51\00:29:49.02
and they pass through special
little conductive protons...
00:29:49.05\00:29:53.02
proteins to this little cell
00:29:53.05\00:29:56.26
where a couple of
water molecules are held
00:29:56.29\00:29:59.83
and zapped by the
energy from four photons
00:29:59.86\00:30:03.10
and split into the
hydrogen and oxygen.
00:30:03.13\00:30:06.23
That hydrogen is then
combined with Carbon Dioxide
00:30:06.27\00:30:10.54
to produce sugars and starches
00:30:10.61\00:30:13.84
and cellulose
that we find in plants
00:30:13.88\00:30:16.51
and the oxygen is
released for us to breathe.
00:30:16.54\00:30:21.15
And that's an amazing
little molecular machine
00:30:21.18\00:30:25.75
that again, the
structure of that
00:30:25.79\00:30:28.29
was only determined recently.
00:30:28.32\00:30:29.92
As a matter of fact,
Scientists still don't know
00:30:29.96\00:30:32.06
how the water molecules are
actually bonded in Photosystem 2
00:30:32.09\00:30:36.36
and if we can
crack that, of course,
00:30:36.43\00:30:39.53
we're looking at ways that we
can develop more efficient ways
00:30:39.57\00:30:42.87
to generate hydrogen as fuel.
00:30:42.90\00:30:44.64
And yet,
Evolutionists have to believe
00:30:44.67\00:30:47.28
that such an
amazing molecular machine
00:30:47.31\00:30:49.88
arose by chance.
00:30:49.94\00:30:51.28
But that's just one of tens of
thousands of molecular machines
00:30:51.31\00:30:56.15
that are in our
bodies... in plants...
00:30:56.18\00:30:59.79
in living organisms...
00:30:59.82\00:31:01.16
that point to an
amazing Creator-Designer
00:31:01.19\00:31:06.19
and of course, the
code to build that machine
00:31:06.23\00:31:11.33
is in the DNA of the plant
00:31:11.37\00:31:14.14
and the code doesn't look
anything like the end product,
00:31:14.17\00:31:18.91
it's a code... just like ZIVIS
00:31:18.94\00:31:22.91
doesn't look
anything like a fish, does it?
00:31:22.94\00:31:26.01
Or APPLE doesn't look
anything like an apple.
00:31:26.05\00:31:29.05
It's a code
00:31:29.08\00:31:30.42
and that's another
thing that is lost.
00:31:30.45\00:31:33.96
There's no direct connection...
physical connection so much
00:31:33.99\00:31:38.63
or association between
the code and what it encodes.
00:31:38.66\00:31:42.66
It is a code...
it's a pure code,
00:31:42.70\00:31:45.43
it needs a Code
Reader... Ribosome...
00:31:45.50\00:31:48.20
to make that association.
00:31:48.24\00:31:49.67
All these things
clearly point out
00:31:49.70\00:31:53.44
that life could
not arise by chance...
00:31:53.48\00:31:57.11
that new species
cannot arrive by chance.
00:31:57.15\00:32:01.25
Evolution, mutations cannot
produce the massive amounts
00:32:01.28\00:32:05.89
of new code required.
00:32:05.92\00:32:08.12
Pause...
00:32:08.16\00:32:11.03
Octopuses are another
one that are being studied
00:32:11.06\00:32:14.06
at the present time.
00:32:14.10\00:32:15.43
You see, if you cut
the limb of an Octopus,
00:32:15.46\00:32:19.37
it will grow back
again exactly the same...
00:32:19.40\00:32:23.51
to the same size.
00:32:23.71\00:32:25.61
Now, if we can understand
the complex biochemistry
00:32:25.64\00:32:31.68
behind that
00:32:31.71\00:32:33.15
and there's a cascade
of reactions that occur
00:32:33.21\00:32:35.95
that enable that to
happen in an Octopus,
00:32:35.98\00:32:38.69
that has huge
advantages in Medicine
00:32:38.72\00:32:41.79
for people that lose a limb
00:32:41.82\00:32:43.56
and have a serious injury
00:32:43.63\00:32:45.29
and teams of
Scientists are currently working
00:32:45.33\00:32:48.46
on trying to
understand this biochemistry.
00:32:48.50\00:32:51.57
As a matter of
fact, in one paper,
00:32:51.63\00:32:54.70
that was published in quite a
prestigious journal of Biology,
00:32:54.74\00:32:58.77
25 Scientists were
listed as authors of the paper,
00:32:58.81\00:33:03.18
as I recall,
00:33:03.21\00:33:04.55
and they said,
"Look, the genome...
00:33:04.58\00:33:07.02
the genetics of the
Octopus is so complex
00:33:07.05\00:33:10.12
that maybe it came
from outer space. "
00:33:10.15\00:33:13.19
Audience: Laughter.
00:33:13.22\00:33:14.56
This is in a Scientific
journal, I kid you not, okay.
00:33:14.59\00:33:17.33
Pause...
00:33:17.36\00:33:18.69
This is the mayhem...
00:33:18.73\00:33:20.16
and yet
Evolutionists have to believe
00:33:20.20\00:33:22.10
this amazing biochemistry
and the code for it...
00:33:22.13\00:33:24.87
and remember the
code is extremely complex
00:33:24.90\00:33:26.70
made up of letters A C T and G.
00:33:26.74\00:33:28.60
Drawing capital
territory is good, right?
00:33:28.64\00:33:32.77
That encode for
the amazing proteins,
00:33:32.81\00:33:36.85
we're now getting
into the Ribosome...
00:33:36.88\00:33:38.21
the Ribosome to
recognize the great amino acids,
00:33:38.25\00:33:41.82
filled with the amine salt,
00:33:41.88\00:33:43.79
and arranged them in
just the right structure.
00:33:43.82\00:33:46.42
It's an amazing system.
00:33:46.45\00:33:49.79
To produce a new
body part or type...
00:33:49.82\00:33:52.79
a huge amount of
meaningful new code is required.
00:33:52.83\00:33:56.06
There's no known
mechanism to generate this.
00:33:56.10\00:33:58.43
The theory of
evolution was developed
00:33:58.47\00:34:01.67
at a time that was challenging
the... the world view
00:34:01.70\00:34:06.51
and many
scientists wanted to challenge
00:34:06.54\00:34:10.18
the Biblical world view
00:34:10.21\00:34:11.61
and it's promulgated
today largely by Scientists
00:34:11.65\00:34:16.52
that want to remove any
concept of God from Science
00:34:16.55\00:34:20.89
and unfortunately now
with our education system,
00:34:20.92\00:34:24.59
we see Science as being
the arbitrator of truth...
00:34:24.63\00:34:28.26
Science is the
arbitrator of what is real
00:34:28.30\00:34:31.57
and if Science says
that Evolution occurs,
00:34:31.60\00:34:34.67
well, it must be right
00:34:34.70\00:34:36.04
and people are believing that
story right, left and center
00:34:36.07\00:34:38.47
and it's sad because
it's an incorrect story.
00:34:38.51\00:34:42.31
We now have the
evidence it's not true.
00:34:42.34\00:34:45.21
The other factor is,
00:34:45.25\00:34:48.58
well, if the earth was
really millions of years old,
00:34:48.62\00:34:52.49
as is claimed...
00:34:52.55\00:34:54.56
as is being determined by
Radiometric Dating and that
00:34:54.62\00:34:58.23
then, evolution need
even with that amount of time
00:34:58.26\00:35:01.86
there's still not enough time
00:35:01.90\00:35:03.80
for mutations to
produce the required structures.
00:35:03.83\00:35:07.97
As a matter of
fact, people have said,
00:35:08.00\00:35:09.74
"Even if the whole universe
was made of sort of carbon,
00:35:09.77\00:35:13.38
hydrogen, oxygen,
nitrogen, and sulfur atoms
00:35:13.41\00:35:16.38
and there were random mutations
going place all the time,
00:35:16.41\00:35:21.28
that a one single meaningful
long biological protein
00:35:21.32\00:35:26.19
still wouldn't form by chance.
00:35:26.22\00:35:27.82
One of the things that
we've been conned to...
00:35:27.89\00:35:31.89
a lot of people have
given up their belief in Genesis
00:35:31.93\00:35:34.26
is because of these teachings
00:35:34.30\00:35:36.16
that the life on earth
is billions of years old
00:35:36.20\00:35:39.90
and indeed, you go
into National Parks
00:35:39.93\00:35:41.57
and you see those signs up,
00:35:41.60\00:35:42.94
"This rock formation occurred
here 50 million years ago... "
00:35:42.97\00:35:46.41
"This particular
species became extinct
00:35:46.44\00:35:49.04
three million years
ago... " and so forth.
00:35:49.08\00:35:51.65
But you know, there's a lot
of conflicting data on that,
00:35:51.68\00:35:54.68
let's have a look.
00:35:54.72\00:35:56.05
What we know is that the earth
has had a catastrophic past
00:35:56.08\00:36:03.12
and you go and you
seek that out there...
00:36:03.16\00:36:05.73
you can see all these layers
of rock that have been laid down
00:36:05.76\00:36:09.76
and largely, most of
the surface of the earth
00:36:09.80\00:36:11.90
the majority of the
surface of the earth...
00:36:11.93\00:36:13.97
the rock that makes up... that
has been laid down under water,
00:36:14.00\00:36:17.21
it's sedimentary rock...
00:36:17.24\00:36:18.57
and when you look at
the structure of the earth,
00:36:18.64\00:36:21.38
there's just this thin
layer... a sedimentary rock
00:36:21.41\00:36:24.15
over the outer
shell layer of the earth.
00:36:24.18\00:36:27.55
We have the evidence for Noah's
flood... it's right there...
00:36:27.58\00:36:31.15
we have the fossils of
all the buried animals...
00:36:31.19\00:36:33.76
you know the Morrison
Formation in North America...
00:36:33.79\00:36:36.39
you've got width on the
fossil, dinosaurs and so forth
00:36:36.42\00:36:38.99
it's very deep with fossils
00:36:39.03\00:36:41.60
and it takes a lot to bury
a fossil... of dinosaurs...
00:36:41.63\00:36:45.00
some of them were big animals
00:36:45.03\00:36:46.53
and we see the way
they're laid out and so forth
00:36:46.57\00:36:50.91
random association of animals
00:36:50.94\00:36:53.14
and of course,
they find mammals...
00:36:53.17\00:36:54.51
fossils of mammals that have
eaten dinosaurs, by the way,
00:36:54.54\00:36:57.51
generally separated in
the... in the periodic...
00:36:57.55\00:37:02.18
in the Geologic column
00:37:02.22\00:37:04.42
but they were existing together,
00:37:04.45\00:37:06.79
there's so much
evidence that really...
00:37:06.82\00:37:09.02
the flood just
mixed everything up,
00:37:09.06\00:37:10.79
the geological record of fossils
is not as clear as they say...
00:37:10.83\00:37:13.93
claim...
00:37:13.96\00:37:15.66
the fossils of creatures of...
00:37:15.70\00:37:17.60
appear in the
layer fully formed,
00:37:17.63\00:37:19.87
they don't change...
00:37:19.90\00:37:21.37
and then they disappear.
00:37:21.40\00:37:22.80
There's no evidence of evolution
in the Geologic Column...
00:37:22.84\00:37:27.08
in the fossil layer...
00:37:27.11\00:37:28.68
and the leading
Geologists and Paleontologists
00:37:28.71\00:37:32.01
acknowledge this.
00:37:32.05\00:37:33.38
There's no
evidence of actual evolution
00:37:33.42\00:37:36.28
and also, we have the
very lowest fossilized rocks
00:37:36.35\00:37:39.65
the main ones... like Cambrian
00:37:39.69\00:37:41.09
are full of
highly complex creatures
00:37:41.12\00:37:43.32
like Trilobites and so forth
00:37:43.36\00:37:45.63
which have segmented bodies...
reproductive systems...
00:37:45.66\00:37:48.16
digestive systems...
more complexized eye systems
00:37:48.20\00:37:51.53
and Nautiluses which
are similar to Octopuses
00:37:51.57\00:37:54.87
that have jet-propulsion systems
00:37:54.90\00:37:56.57
and so forth...
00:37:56.60\00:37:58.21
they're right down in
the very lowest layers.
00:37:58.24\00:38:00.54
So, the theory of
evolution from a fossil record
00:38:00.58\00:38:04.18
doesn't work either.
00:38:04.21\00:38:05.55
These long ages,
of course, came about
00:38:05.58\00:38:07.58
when people studied
deposition rates in rivers
00:38:07.62\00:38:11.25
and they said, "Look
it takes only a year...
00:38:11.29\00:38:13.52
there's only a few millimeters
of sediment depositing there
00:38:13.56\00:38:15.96
so these big
thick sedimentary layers
00:38:15.99\00:38:17.66
must have been laid down
over millions of years... "
00:38:17.69\00:38:19.89
that's how they came
up to their conclusions.
00:38:19.96\00:38:22.83
And then, of course, they
did the Radiometric Dating
00:38:22.86\00:38:26.27
but when we look at
other data we can get today...
00:38:26.30\00:38:29.17
when we look
things like erosion rates,
00:38:29.20\00:38:31.67
we can measure these today
00:38:31.71\00:38:34.21
and the continents
are arising at about...
00:38:34.24\00:38:36.34
eroding about 60
millimeters per 1,000 years.
00:38:36.38\00:38:41.18
Now, 60 millimeters
is about that much, right
00:38:41.22\00:38:43.75
in a 1,000 years...
it doesn't seem like much
00:38:43.79\00:38:45.99
but if you want to
claim that the continents
00:38:46.02\00:38:48.19
are billions of years old,
00:38:48.22\00:38:49.56
we need to recognize that
because they've reached heights
00:38:49.59\00:38:52.79
for example of the American
Continents are about 650 meters,
00:38:52.83\00:38:56.03
then after 10 million
years, it's going to erode away.
00:38:56.06\00:38:58.90
How can the rocks
of the Grand Canyon
00:38:58.93\00:39:01.97
be 250 million
years old on the surface,
00:39:02.00\00:39:04.97
I think around 500
million years old at the bottom?
00:39:05.01\00:39:07.44
The Continents would erode away
00:39:07.48\00:39:09.38
in less than 10 million
years based on the data today.
00:39:09.41\00:39:13.31
Now, in the past,
rainfall was much higher.
00:39:13.35\00:39:15.88
Erosion rates were much higher.
00:39:15.92\00:39:18.02
The erosion rates
would have been higher.
00:39:18.05\00:39:21.82
The Flood Model
fits it so well today.
00:39:21.86\00:39:25.56
There's lots of other
data there that we can look at.
00:39:25.59\00:39:30.30
If we look say in
the Colorado river,
00:39:30.33\00:39:33.03
the erosion there is a 100
millimeters per 1,000 years.
00:39:33.07\00:39:37.87
So the supposed
500-million-year-old rocks
00:39:37.91\00:39:40.54
sedimentary rocks
there in the Cambrianian...
00:39:40.58\00:39:43.14
in the Grand Canyon there,
00:39:43.21\00:39:44.91
which is up to 1 and
1/2 kilometers deep there
00:39:44.95\00:39:48.95
that would erode away in
less than 20 million years
00:39:48.98\00:39:51.95
at that rate...
their whole thickness
00:39:51.99\00:39:54.69
and yet they
claim they're fine...
00:39:54.72\00:39:56.06
so what I'm trying
to point out by this is
00:39:56.09\00:39:57.96
that we've got a
discord in the data here.
00:39:57.99\00:40:00.00
What we measure today
doesn't fit the long-age model.
00:40:00.03\00:40:05.20
Some might say, "Well,
it's still 20 million years. "
00:40:05.23\00:40:07.20
Well, there's more...
00:40:07.24\00:40:08.57
there's more
that we can look at.
00:40:08.60\00:40:10.31
Pause...
00:40:10.34\00:40:12.34
If we look at the deposition
of sediments on the ocean floor,
00:40:12.37\00:40:16.28
again only 450
meters or thereabouts,
00:40:16.31\00:40:19.55
and again, on the
basis of the rates
00:40:19.58\00:40:22.78
on which the
sediments run in the ocean,
00:40:22.82\00:40:24.79
they would form in
less than 15 million years.
00:40:24.82\00:40:27.12
Yet the Continents... we
rate them by Radiometric dating
00:40:27.16\00:40:31.19
date at 2 and
1/2 billion years...
00:40:31.23\00:40:33.53
two and half
thousand million years.
00:40:33.56\00:40:35.83
So again, straight
away we got this discord
00:40:35.86\00:40:38.97
between what Radiometric
dating results are telling us,
00:40:39.00\00:40:41.84
and what our
Geography measurements say...
00:40:41.87\00:40:44.61
what Scientists are measuring...
Geographists are measuring...
00:40:44.67\00:40:47.01
what we measure today...
00:40:47.04\00:40:48.54
the same occurs
with volcanic deposits,
00:40:48.58\00:40:51.58
if we look at rate of
which volcanic material
00:40:51.61\00:40:54.68
is being spewed
out onto the earth,
00:40:54.72\00:40:56.72
all the
non-volcanic deposits would form
00:40:56.75\00:40:59.45
in less than 34 million years.
00:40:59.49\00:41:00.86
But we can also say...
most of the volcanos are dead
00:41:00.92\00:41:04.09
and, you know, you walk around
the local environment here
00:41:04.13\00:41:07.33
and you see the dykes and sills
00:41:07.36\00:41:08.93
you know, thankfully
they're not active today.
00:41:08.96\00:41:11.37
The volcanic activity in
the past was many, many times...
00:41:11.40\00:41:15.54
much more than it
is at the present time.
00:41:15.57\00:41:19.14
So again, this
shortens the ages,
00:41:19.17\00:41:21.48
how can these continents
be billions of years old?
00:41:21.54\00:41:24.41
What about Radiometric dating?
00:41:24.45\00:41:27.72
Now, Radiometric dating
00:41:27.75\00:41:29.65
is based on whole
number of assumptions.
00:41:29.68\00:41:31.82
We actually don't know back
when the rocks were formed here
00:41:31.85\00:41:36.56
what was the level of
the different isotopes?
00:41:36.59\00:41:38.56
How Radiometric dating
works is different isotopes
00:41:38.59\00:41:42.26
like if you're
doing Uranium Lead,
00:41:42.30\00:41:45.80
then, Uranium is a radioactive
species... it goes back to Lead
00:41:45.83\00:41:49.84
I measure the
concentration of Uranium there
00:41:49.87\00:41:52.87
and I measure the concentration
of Lead that is formed
00:41:52.91\00:41:56.24
and they know the
rate at which it converts,
00:41:56.28\00:41:58.51
the half-life...
00:41:58.55\00:42:00.05
and from that they
can do calculations
00:42:00.12\00:42:01.62
and estimate the
age of the rocks.
00:42:01.65\00:42:03.49
But the fascinating thing is
00:42:03.52\00:42:05.95
that when we date rocks that
we actually know the ages of,
00:42:05.99\00:42:10.66
right?
00:42:10.69\00:42:12.03
People saw them
erupt... shhhupppp..
00:42:12.06\00:42:13.76
volcanic
eruption... we date them...
00:42:13.80\00:42:15.53
they also date at 100s or
1,000s or millions of years old.
00:42:15.56\00:42:20.27
Let's have a look at some data.
00:42:20.30\00:42:22.80
Somerset Dam in Queensland...
00:42:22.84\00:42:25.27
one of the main water
supplies for Brisbane.
00:42:25.31\00:42:27.61
The Conventional fossil age
which was based on estimates
00:42:27.64\00:42:32.48
at the rate of which
rivers sediment, right?
00:42:32.51\00:42:35.22
And these rates were
based back in the 1800s or so
00:42:35.28\00:42:38.52
now used by Lyle to estimate
his ages for the geologic home
00:42:38.55\00:42:42.82
and the dates for
the different fossils.
00:42:42.86\00:42:44.93
They've been refined or
so over the last 100 years.
00:42:44.96\00:42:47.30
So, that's the fossil age...
00:42:47.33\00:42:48.66
of course, these fossils
seem to use these indicators
00:42:48.70\00:42:51.67
of their different ages
00:42:51.70\00:42:53.03
and we can see there
that the Conventional age
00:42:53.07\00:42:56.44
is about 220 million
years from the fossils.
00:42:56.47\00:42:59.97
When we use
Potassium-Argon dating
00:43:00.01\00:43:01.74
and these were
all Isotope dating
00:43:01.81\00:43:04.55
which is the next accurate
form of Radiometric dating
00:43:04.61\00:43:07.92
using different
minerals on the same rock.
00:43:07.95\00:43:11.12
The Potassium-Argon
age was 174 million years.
00:43:11.15\00:43:14.79
The Rubidium-Strontium
age was 393 million years.
00:43:14.82\00:43:19.36
The Samarium-Neodymium
age was 259 million years.
00:43:19.39\00:43:24.90
And the Lead-Lead age
was 1,425 million years.
00:43:24.93\00:43:29.87
But yet the Australian
continent would erode away
00:43:29.90\00:43:34.78
in less than 10 million years.
00:43:34.81\00:43:36.38
Pause...
00:43:36.41\00:43:38.31
If you're writing up your
Master's thesis or your Ph. D.
00:43:38.35\00:43:41.52
what year are
you going to put in?
00:43:41.55\00:43:43.85
The age of the rock.
00:43:43.89\00:43:46.52
Let's look at something else,
00:43:46.55\00:43:49.22
Mount Ngauruhoe that
erupted in 1948... 1954...
00:43:49.26\00:43:54.50
and was dated... the
lava was dated in 1999
00:43:54.53\00:43:59.70
at the Australian National
University Earth Sciences
00:43:59.73\00:44:02.70
laboratories there.
00:44:02.74\00:44:04.91
Now, Australia
National University...
00:44:04.94\00:44:06.91
one of the top
universities in Australia
00:44:06.94\00:44:11.31
and there are the
dates that they got.
00:44:11.35\00:44:13.35
Rubidium-Strontium... 133
million years is the average
00:44:13.38\00:44:19.35
197 million years
for Samarium-Neodymium...
00:44:19.39\00:44:22.66
Lead-Lead...
3,908 million years,
00:44:22.69\00:44:27.10
Actual age... 45 years.
00:44:27.13\00:44:31.47
Audience: Laughter.
00:44:31.50\00:44:37.51
Now let's not hit dating,
00:44:37.54\00:44:39.34
I mean, that's
our top university,
00:44:39.37\00:44:41.48
probably they
would vie with Melbourne
00:44:41.51\00:44:43.58
for the top university.
00:44:43.61\00:44:45.28
Carbon 14 dating
also supports young ages.
00:44:45.31\00:44:49.32
Now, one of the things
that we need to understand
00:44:49.35\00:44:52.35
with Carbon 14 dating is that
00:44:52.39\00:44:53.99
there's a half-life
of only 5,727 years,
00:44:54.02\00:44:57.46
and so, after a 100,000 years,
00:44:57.49\00:45:01.83
there would really be no
realistic detectable Carbon 14
00:45:01.86\00:45:06.10
in a sample that you
would put in a Spectrometer.
00:45:06.13\00:45:08.64
As a matter of
fact, if the entire world
00:45:08.67\00:45:10.67
was made of Carbon 14,
00:45:10.71\00:45:12.04
after a million years,
00:45:12.07\00:45:13.41
there would be no
detectable Carbon 14.
00:45:13.44\00:45:14.98
The fossils that came
by the Radiometric dating
00:45:15.01\00:45:19.51
that most of the
dinosaurs and so forth
00:45:19.55\00:45:21.82
to be more than
70 million years old
00:45:21.85\00:45:24.05
because that was the major
extinction of the dinosaurs
00:45:24.09\00:45:26.52
at the end of
the Cretaceous Period
00:45:26.55\00:45:29.79
and so, if we
find Carbon 14 there,
00:45:29.82\00:45:32.69
there must be
less in absolute terms,
00:45:32.73\00:45:35.26
it's probably less
than 100,000 years old
00:45:35.30\00:45:39.03
and let's have a
look at some things.
00:45:39.07\00:45:42.74
Carbon 14 now has
been found in diamonds...
00:45:42.77\00:45:46.11
in coal... in fossils.
00:45:46.14\00:45:47.78
Let's have a look at some ages.
00:45:47.81\00:45:50.95
Number of coal
samples have been...
00:45:50.98\00:45:53.68
these range from
40- to 300-million years
00:45:53.72\00:45:56.79
and the typical Carbon dates
coming about 40- to 50,000 years
00:45:56.85\00:46:01.72
and one of the things I
need to point out here is that
00:46:01.76\00:46:06.76
this is just the...
the straight carbon age
00:46:06.80\00:46:10.00
which is based on the
Carbon 14 in the atmosphere
00:46:10.07\00:46:12.63
that we have at
the present time.
00:46:12.67\00:46:14.57
Now, the Carbon
14 in the atmosphere
00:46:14.60\00:46:16.44
is produced by cosmic
rays coming from outer space
00:46:16.47\00:46:19.07
which are
positively-charged particles.
00:46:19.11\00:46:21.38
They hit atoms in
the upper atmosphere,
00:46:21.41\00:46:23.65
produce high-energy neutrons
00:46:23.68\00:46:25.08
those high-energy neutrons
then produce... hit other atoms
00:46:25.11\00:46:29.58
and produce high-energy protons
which are charge particles
00:46:29.62\00:46:34.06
a high-energy proton...
00:46:34.09\00:46:35.99
it is a nitrogen
nucleus up in the atmosphere
00:46:36.02\00:46:38.56
sorry...
high-energy neutron, sorry...
00:46:38.59\00:46:41.40
it is a Nitrogen
atmosphere... a Nitrogen nucleus
00:46:41.43\00:46:45.77
knocks out a proton
00:46:45.83\00:46:47.20
and that changes it
from Nitrogen to Carbon
00:46:47.24\00:46:50.04
because an element is
defined by the number of protons
00:46:50.07\00:46:52.47
in the nucleus, 70
Nitrogen... 60 Carbon...
00:46:52.51\00:46:55.08
and so that's how
it comes falling forms
00:46:55.11\00:46:57.51
so it depends on
the flux of cosmic rays,
00:46:57.55\00:46:59.58
we don't know what
it was in the past.
00:46:59.61\00:47:01.75
Secondly, the
earth's magnetic field
00:47:01.78\00:47:03.92
protects us from cosmic rays
00:47:03.95\00:47:05.45
by repelling the
initial positive particles
00:47:05.49\00:47:08.36
and we know that the
earth's magnetic field
00:47:08.39\00:47:11.19
was much stronger in the past,
00:47:11.23\00:47:12.96
it's declined 10% in
the past a 150 years.
00:47:12.99\00:47:16.16
So, we don't know what the level
of Carbon 14 was in the past
00:47:16.20\00:47:20.94
but it would
have been much less.
00:47:20.97\00:47:22.30
Furthermore, we know there
was a lot more Carbon Oxide
00:47:22.37\00:47:25.14
in the atmosphere in the past,
00:47:25.17\00:47:26.51
it's not locked up
as coal and limestone.
00:47:26.54\00:47:28.54
When we take these factors
into account and do estimates,
00:47:28.64\00:47:32.65
it brings those 40-
and 50-thousand-years ages,
00:47:32.71\00:47:36.25
back to only 4- or 5,000 years.
00:47:36.28\00:47:38.82
Now, I know that
was fairly complex
00:47:38.85\00:47:41.26
but essentially
what it's saying is,
00:47:41.32\00:47:44.16
these Carbon-14
dates are actually based
00:47:44.23\00:47:47.00
on the Carbon-14 level
in 1950 in the atmosphere
00:47:47.03\00:47:50.90
that's why if we had a
T-Shirt that we bought in Target
00:47:50.93\00:47:53.77
analyzed today,
00:47:53.84\00:47:55.17
we'd probably analyze
it about 1,000 years old
00:47:55.20\00:47:57.37
because of the dilution effect
00:47:57.41\00:47:59.01
of the additional Carbon Dioxide
in the atmosphere just recently.
00:47:59.04\00:48:03.01
So, these are some...
when we correct for these,
00:48:03.04\00:48:06.82
our Carbon-14 dates all come
back to the Biblical timeline.
00:48:06.85\00:48:10.62
So, again, we find
diamonds which are very inert
00:48:10.65\00:48:18.99
when we date them... they
have Carbon 14 in them as well.
00:48:19.06\00:48:22.76
So, again, all these things
must fit the Biblical timeline.
00:48:22.80\00:48:26.50
There was soft tissue
in a number of dinosaurs
00:48:26.53\00:48:30.27
that was being measured and
showed to contain Carbon 14.
00:48:30.31\00:48:34.28
The... the fact that we've
found soft tissue in dinosaurs,
00:48:34.31\00:48:38.21
again... that tissue
can't be millions of years old.
00:48:38.25\00:48:40.88
We know the rate of
which collagen in these tissues
00:48:40.92\00:48:43.59
break down.
00:48:43.62\00:48:44.95
They can only be
1,000s of years old.
00:48:44.99\00:48:46.62
So, all these things
are pointing to a young age
00:48:46.65\00:48:50.79
for life on earth.
00:48:50.83\00:48:52.56
Also, we have the
decay of the genome.
00:48:52.59\00:48:56.56
We are accumulating mutations.
00:48:56.90\00:48:58.40
We have more
mutations in us than our parents
00:48:58.43\00:49:02.30
and more than our grandparents
00:49:02.37\00:49:04.51
and our children
have more than us.
00:49:04.57\00:49:06.68
Every living thing is
accumulating increased mutations
00:49:06.71\00:49:11.41
in Mitrochondrial DNA
00:49:11.45\00:49:13.08
and so, we know from that
that life on earth at most
00:49:13.11\00:49:18.15
absolute generously
00:49:18.19\00:49:19.92
can't be more
than 100,000 years old
00:49:19.95\00:49:22.09
and realistically, can't be
more than about 10,000 years old
00:49:22.12\00:49:26.09
otherwise, we would have
accumulated more mutations
00:49:26.13\00:49:28.60
and we probably
wouldn't exist now.
00:49:28.63\00:49:31.07
We're on a clock that's
winding down genetically
00:49:31.10\00:49:34.67
but there's more
00:49:34.70\00:49:37.71
and this is a very,
very important point.
00:49:37.74\00:49:41.68
Evolution is
about material things...
00:49:41.71\00:49:45.61
molecules, chemicals that
make up the biological systems
00:49:45.65\00:49:50.09
but who we are is not material.
00:49:50.12\00:49:53.96
Let me ask you something,
can you move your little finger?
00:49:53.99\00:49:57.09
Can you move your little finger?
00:49:57.13\00:49:58.73
Some of you can, I can see.
00:49:58.76\00:50:01.43
How did you move
your little finger?
00:50:01.46\00:50:03.83
Audience: Laughter.
00:50:03.87\00:50:05.70
Let me ask you a question.
00:50:05.73\00:50:08.04
Can you weigh your brain?
00:50:08.10\00:50:10.01
Audience is quiet.
00:50:10.04\00:50:12.31
Yeah, you can weigh...
00:50:12.34\00:50:14.21
well, when your dead
hopefully, or you know...
00:50:14.24\00:50:16.38
after you've died...
it would be better then
00:50:16.41\00:50:19.98
but somebody could cut
it out and put it on a scale
00:50:20.02\00:50:23.05
and weigh it.
00:50:23.08\00:50:24.55
They could squash it
into a measuring cylinder
00:50:24.59\00:50:26.62
and measure its volume
00:50:26.65\00:50:28.32
can they weigh your thoughts?
00:50:28.39\00:50:30.23
Can't put
thoughts on the balance.
00:50:30.26\00:50:33.56
Your thoughts are non-material.
00:50:33.60\00:50:37.20
Who you are is non-material.
00:50:37.23\00:50:40.80
This body is just as
Paul describes it... a tent...
00:50:40.84\00:50:46.44
a temporary tent that we're in.
00:50:46.47\00:50:48.41
It enables us to
operate in this physical world
00:50:48.44\00:50:51.81
that God created
00:50:51.85\00:50:53.55
but God is non-material too.
00:50:53.58\00:50:56.02
God said all this... He
spoke it into existence.
00:50:56.05\00:50:59.75
The real "us" is non-material
00:50:59.82\00:51:03.59
and God designed us and made us
00:51:03.63\00:51:07.36
so that He could
communicate with us.
00:51:07.40\00:51:10.20
How does He communicate with us?
00:51:10.27\00:51:11.60
With our mind... the
non-material part of us...
00:51:11.63\00:51:15.60
that's the
precious part of us...
00:51:15.64\00:51:18.21
that's why Paul says,
00:51:18.24\00:51:19.97
"No matter what
people do to this body,
00:51:20.01\00:51:22.14
they can't really destroy me
00:51:22.18\00:51:23.85
because who "me"
is is non-material
00:51:23.88\00:51:27.88
and that's why Jesus said,
00:51:27.92\00:51:31.25
"I'm the vine, you
are the branches. "
00:51:31.29\00:51:34.66
We connect to
Jesus through faith...
00:51:34.69\00:51:38.03
through our mind...
00:51:38.09\00:51:39.83
we are connected
to God who is eternal.
00:51:39.86\00:51:43.97
That's why in John 17:3,
00:51:44.00\00:51:46.37
Jesus said,
"This is eternal life,
00:51:46.40\00:51:48.84
to know God, and His
Son whom He has sent. "
00:51:48.87\00:51:53.04
That's the important thing
00:51:53.07\00:51:55.68
and evolution can't
explain the origin of the mind.
00:51:55.71\00:52:01.25
Pause...
00:52:01.28\00:52:03.59
Evolution is just material...
it can't explain the mind.
00:52:03.62\00:52:08.19
The bottom line is this,
00:52:08.22\00:52:10.63
we didn't evolve.
00:52:10.66\00:52:13.50
Evolution is impossible.
00:52:13.53\00:52:16.16
A living cell
can't form by chance
00:52:16.20\00:52:19.73
and even if it did, it
can't become alive naturally.
00:52:19.80\00:52:23.51
God started everything.
00:52:23.54\00:52:26.04
We and life on earth are the
evidence of the Supernatural.
00:52:26.07\00:52:31.51
There's no natural
explanation for life.
00:52:31.55\00:52:36.89
Evolution... a new type
of organism doesn't happen.
00:52:36.92\00:52:41.92
Life on earth is not
millions of years old.
00:52:41.99\00:52:45.26
An Atheistic world view
does not explain life on earth.
00:52:45.29\00:52:50.57
The Biblical
world view fits Science
00:52:50.60\00:52:53.60
that a super
Intelligent Non-material Creator
00:52:53.64\00:52:59.04
created this material universe
00:52:59.07\00:53:02.31
the world in which
we're in... and us...
00:53:02.34\00:53:06.01
and we're special
00:53:06.05\00:53:08.32
and that's why He's
called "Our Heavenly Father. "
00:53:08.35\00:53:11.49
God made humans
in the beginning...
00:53:11.52\00:53:14.26
God destroyed the
corrupted world...
00:53:14.29\00:53:16.96
God created humans with a mind
that could communicate with God.
00:53:16.99\00:53:22.36
God walked with Adam
and Eve in the Garden
00:53:22.40\00:53:26.40
and spoke with them.
00:53:26.43\00:53:27.94
That was His desire
and that's His desire now
00:53:27.97\00:53:31.84
that everyone on this
planet come to know Him
00:53:31.87\00:53:35.71
and that's our job...
00:53:35.74\00:53:37.38
that's our job.
00:53:37.41\00:53:39.18
Jesus came to show us the way.
00:53:39.21\00:53:41.08
Through Jesus we can be reunited
with our heavenly Father
00:53:41.12\00:53:44.99
and that's the gospel.
00:53:45.02\00:53:46.35
That's what
we've got to share...
00:53:46.39\00:53:48.09
that's why I am
passionate about Creation.
00:53:48.12\00:53:51.59
This is the good news
that Jesus spoke about.
00:53:51.63\00:53:55.06
This is the will of God
00:53:55.13\00:53:57.47
that everyone who sees
the Son and believes on Him
00:53:57.50\00:54:00.90
should have eternal life
00:54:00.94\00:54:02.27
and Jesus will
raise Him on the last day.
00:54:02.30\00:54:05.37
Spread the message.
00:54:05.41\00:54:06.74
Thank you.
00:54:06.78\00:54:08.11