Greetings everyone. 00:00:30.13\00:00:31.89 Thank you for coming to this first presentation 00:00:31.93\00:00:34.26 of God's Great Prophetic Chain. 00:00:34.30\00:00:37.70 During the next 10 sessions, 00:00:37.73\00:00:39.10 we are going to study primarily two great prophecies, 00:00:39.13\00:00:43.61 one from Daniel and the other from Revelation. 00:00:43.64\00:00:47.08 We will be studying Daniel 7 and Revelation 13 in detail. 00:00:47.11\00:00:53.25 Now I want to encourage you to attend all of the sessions. 00:00:53.28\00:00:56.72 It's important that you be here for all 10, 00:00:56.75\00:00:59.25 that includes not only those who are here, 00:00:59.29\00:01:01.49 but also those who are watching the live streaming 00:01:01.52\00:01:04.09 and will watch this on YouTube 00:01:04.13\00:01:06.19 because this is a chain of lectures. 00:01:06.23\00:01:09.06 If you miss one of them, 00:01:09.10\00:01:10.43 you're gonna miss a link in the chain 00:01:10.47\00:01:11.80 and the chain is broken. 00:01:11.83\00:01:13.23 So I would encourage everyone to please be here 00:01:13.27\00:01:16.91 for all 10 presentations 00:01:16.94\00:01:18.97 and that way you'll be able to get the complete picture. 00:01:19.01\00:01:21.98 Before we get in our study tonight 00:01:22.01\00:01:24.25 which is titled "God's Great Prophetic Chain." 00:01:24.28\00:01:27.45 We want to ask for the Lord's blessing 00:01:27.48\00:01:29.78 as we open His word 00:01:29.82\00:01:31.35 and so I invite you along with me 00:01:31.39\00:01:33.32 to bow your heads reverently 00:01:33.36\00:01:34.69 as we ask for the Lord's presence. 00:01:34.72\00:01:37.16 Father in heaven, 00:01:37.19\00:01:38.53 we come before Your throne 00:01:38.56\00:01:39.89 to thank You for the many blessings 00:01:39.93\00:01:41.90 that You pour out upon us each day. 00:01:41.93\00:01:44.43 Especially we thank You that You have given us a brain, 00:01:44.47\00:01:47.07 a brain that can reasoned, 00:01:47.10\00:01:48.90 a brain that can think and understand. 00:01:48.94\00:01:51.81 We ask Lord that You will speak to our minds 00:01:51.84\00:01:54.14 that You will give us understanding 00:01:54.18\00:01:55.51 not only in this lecture tonight 00:01:55.54\00:01:56.91 but also in all of the other lectures 00:01:56.95\00:01:59.08 that we are going to study in this series. 00:01:59.11\00:02:01.75 We ask for the presence of Your Spirit 00:02:01.78\00:02:04.29 and we claim that promise in the precious name of Jesus, 00:02:04.32\00:02:08.12 our Lord and savior, amen. 00:02:08.16\00:02:12.86 The Bible tells us four things about God's foreknowledge. 00:02:12.89\00:02:18.97 First of all, 00:02:19.00\00:02:20.34 the Bible tells us that God knows 00:02:20.37\00:02:22.80 the end from the beginning. 00:02:22.84\00:02:25.44 In other words, God knows all events 00:02:25.47\00:02:27.28 that are gonna take place in the future 00:02:27.31\00:02:29.11 before they happen. 00:02:29.14\00:02:30.78 Secondly, the Bible teaches us 00:02:30.81\00:02:33.52 that because God knows the future, 00:02:33.55\00:02:36.28 God knows everything that is going to take place. 00:02:36.32\00:02:41.76 He is able to predict how history will unfold. 00:02:41.79\00:02:47.30 Of course, if God knows what is gonna happen, 00:02:47.33\00:02:50.47 God can predict exactly how things are going to happen. 00:02:50.50\00:02:55.70 In the third place, 00:02:55.74\00:02:57.34 God is not a passive observer of history. 00:02:57.37\00:03:02.68 God is actively engaged in the process of history 00:03:02.71\00:03:08.52 to make sure that historical events are fulfilled 00:03:08.55\00:03:11.92 in harmony with His plan. 00:03:11.95\00:03:14.22 Finally, God does not keep the future secret. 00:03:14.26\00:03:19.33 God has revealed the future to the prophets. 00:03:19.36\00:03:23.47 And then the prophets reveal it to us 00:03:23.50\00:03:26.20 so that we could know 00:03:26.23\00:03:27.87 what is gonna happen in the future 00:03:27.90\00:03:29.34 and we can prepare for what is gonna take place. 00:03:29.37\00:03:32.74 So the four points that I want to repeat again 00:03:32.77\00:03:35.21 before we read verses from the Bible 00:03:35.24\00:03:37.05 to prove this points is number one, 00:03:37.08\00:03:39.28 God knows the end from the beginning. 00:03:39.31\00:03:41.55 Number two, because God knows the end from the beginning, 00:03:41.58\00:03:45.15 He is able to predict how history will develop. 00:03:45.19\00:03:48.46 Number three, 00:03:48.49\00:03:49.82 God is not a passive observer of history, 00:03:49.86\00:03:52.96 but God is actively engaged, 00:03:52.99\00:03:54.70 making sure that everything is fulfilled 00:03:54.73\00:03:56.67 according to His plan. 00:03:56.70\00:03:58.53 And finally, 00:03:58.57\00:03:59.90 God does not keep the future secret. 00:03:59.93\00:04:02.70 God is able to reveal His secrets to His prophets 00:04:02.74\00:04:07.38 and then the prophets relay the information to us, 00:04:07.41\00:04:09.91 so that we know what is gonna happen in the future 00:04:09.94\00:04:12.51 and we can prepare. 00:04:12.55\00:04:14.95 Now let's read two verses from the Bible 00:04:14.98\00:04:17.29 that tells us exactly this. 00:04:17.32\00:04:19.72 The first is found in Isaiah 46:9-11. 00:04:19.75\00:04:24.49 Isaiah 46:9-11, 00:04:24.53\00:04:27.90 "Remember the former things of old for I am God, 00:04:27.93\00:04:32.57 and there is no other. 00:04:32.60\00:04:35.07 I am God, and there is none like me, 00:04:35.10\00:04:38.84 declaring the end from the beginning, 00:04:38.87\00:04:42.41 and from ancient times things that are not yet done, 00:04:42.44\00:04:47.58 saying, 'My counsel shall stand, 00:04:47.62\00:04:51.02 and I will do all my pleasure.' 00:04:51.05\00:04:53.89 Calling a bird or prey from the east..." 00:04:53.92\00:04:55.82 It's speaking here about Cyrus, 00:04:55.86\00:04:57.69 who came against Babylon and led to the fall of Babylon. 00:04:57.73\00:05:00.93 So it says, "Calling a bird or prey from the east, 00:05:00.96\00:05:04.37 the man who executes My counsel, 00:05:04.40\00:05:07.54 from a far country. 00:05:07.57\00:05:09.37 Indeed I have spoken it, I will also bring it to pass, 00:05:09.40\00:05:15.34 I have purposed it, I will also do it." 00:05:15.38\00:05:19.18 Do you see all of the key points 00:05:19.21\00:05:20.65 in these verses? 00:05:20.68\00:05:22.02 Very clearly. 00:05:22.05\00:05:23.42 Now does God reveal these secrets to us? 00:05:23.45\00:05:27.76 Or is that only God who knows them 00:05:27.79\00:05:29.52 and God who molds history? 00:05:29.56\00:05:31.39 The fact is that God not only knows history, 00:05:31.43\00:05:34.13 God not only molds history 00:05:34.16\00:05:36.33 but God also tells us the secrets 00:05:36.36\00:05:39.83 that are gonna take place in the future. 00:05:39.87\00:05:42.30 We find such a thing in Amos 3:7 where it says, 00:05:42.34\00:05:47.81 "Surely the Lord God does nothing, 00:05:47.84\00:05:51.68 unless He reveals His secret to His servants the prophets." 00:05:51.71\00:05:56.12 So God knows the future, yes. 00:05:56.15\00:05:58.52 And God reveals the future to us in His holy word 00:05:58.55\00:06:01.59 because He wants us to know 00:06:01.62\00:06:02.96 what's gonna happen and how we can prepare 00:06:02.99\00:06:05.63 for the stupendous events 00:06:05.66\00:06:07.00 that are gonna take place soon in this world. 00:06:07.03\00:06:10.53 Now in the next few days, 00:06:10.57\00:06:12.43 we are going to study some stunning prophecies 00:06:12.47\00:06:16.20 that have been fulfilled already in the past. 00:06:16.24\00:06:19.47 We are also gonna look at some prophecies 00:06:19.51\00:06:22.01 from the Bible that have not yet been fulfilled. 00:06:22.04\00:06:26.15 But we can know 00:06:26.18\00:06:27.52 because of the prophecies being fulfilled in the past, 00:06:27.55\00:06:29.98 we can be sure 00:06:30.02\00:06:31.49 that prophecy is going to be fulfilled in the future 00:06:31.52\00:06:34.82 because God has a track record. 00:06:34.86\00:06:38.49 In other words, if prophecy was fulfilled in the past, 00:06:38.53\00:06:41.36 we can be sure 00:06:41.40\00:06:42.73 that prophecy will be fulfilled in the future. 00:06:42.76\00:06:47.04 Now I must warn you that 00:06:47.07\00:06:48.70 what we're gonna study is not for the faint of heart. 00:06:48.74\00:06:52.97 We are not going to be politically correct. 00:06:53.01\00:06:56.68 We will tell it like it is, 00:06:56.71\00:06:59.71 just as the Bible portrays it. 00:06:59.75\00:07:02.48 Our study is going to appeal to our intellect 00:07:02.52\00:07:05.95 and not so much to our emotions. 00:07:05.99\00:07:08.56 In other words what we're going to study 00:07:08.59\00:07:10.26 is going to make absolute sense. 00:07:10.29\00:07:13.09 It's gonna be reasonable, 00:07:13.13\00:07:15.16 it's gonna be understandable 00:07:15.20\00:07:17.13 and we're gonna say, I did it. 00:07:17.17\00:07:20.30 Now our primary focus in this study 00:07:20.34\00:07:24.64 will be on the identity of the antichrist 00:07:24.67\00:07:28.74 that is mentioned in scripture. 00:07:28.78\00:07:30.65 However, the central focus is not only on the antichrist, 00:07:30.68\00:07:35.08 the focus is how Jesus Christ will gain the victory 00:07:35.12\00:07:38.75 eventually over the antichrist. 00:07:38.79\00:07:42.52 We are going to try and answer three main questions. 00:07:42.56\00:07:48.20 Number one, 00:07:48.23\00:07:49.63 who is the end time antichrist? 00:07:49.66\00:07:53.40 Number two, 00:07:53.44\00:07:54.77 at what stage in history does that antichrist appear? 00:07:54.80\00:07:59.57 And number three, 00:07:59.61\00:08:01.04 what will the antichrist be like? 00:08:01.08\00:08:03.71 In other words, how will the antichrist act? 00:08:03.75\00:08:07.85 Those are the central questions 00:08:07.88\00:08:09.45 that we're going to try to answer in this series 00:08:09.48\00:08:12.25 and our only source of authority 00:08:12.29\00:08:14.69 will be the Bible, 00:08:14.72\00:08:16.66 God's holy word. 00:08:16.69\00:08:19.09 Now in the course of history, 00:08:19.13\00:08:20.93 many candidates have been proposed 00:08:20.96\00:08:23.60 as the fulfillment of what the Bible calls 00:08:23.63\00:08:26.37 the little horn and the beast. 00:08:26.40\00:08:28.77 Another name for the little horn 00:08:28.80\00:08:30.34 or the beast is the antichrist. 00:08:30.37\00:08:32.31 Many candidates have been proposed 00:08:32.34\00:08:35.28 throughout the course of Christian history, 00:08:35.31\00:08:37.91 particularly in the last two centuries. 00:08:37.95\00:08:40.82 I remember that some Christians 00:08:40.85\00:08:43.32 believe that the antichrist might be Benito Mussolini 00:08:43.35\00:08:47.69 who was the premier of Italy 00:08:47.72\00:08:49.72 from 1922 until 1943 but of course, 00:08:49.76\00:08:53.96 he was hung in the plaza 00:08:54.00\00:08:55.90 and so it didn't quite work out. 00:08:55.93\00:08:58.50 Others individuals thought 00:08:58.53\00:08:59.87 that it might be Adolf Hitler 00:08:59.90\00:09:01.90 who was Fuhrer of Germany from 1934 to 1945. 00:09:01.94\00:09:07.54 We all know what happened to Adolf Hitler, 00:09:07.58\00:09:09.78 he certainly did not fulfill the antichrist 00:09:09.81\00:09:12.51 or the little horn or the beast prophecies. 00:09:12.55\00:09:15.32 Some though that it might be Ayatollah Khomeini, 00:09:15.35\00:09:18.65 the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran 00:09:18.69\00:09:22.02 who in 1979 established a revolution in Iran 00:09:22.06\00:09:26.43 that overthrew the Shah. 00:09:26.46\00:09:29.73 Others thought that it might perhaps be Yasser Arafat, 00:09:29.76\00:09:33.94 the chairman of the PLO 00:09:33.97\00:09:36.10 and the president of Palestinian authority. 00:09:36.14\00:09:39.87 Still others 00:09:39.91\00:09:41.61 and I'm talking about Christians 00:09:41.64\00:09:43.45 and beliefs that they've had throughout the course 00:09:43.48\00:09:45.65 of the last two centuries, 00:09:45.68\00:09:47.42 some individuals saw that it might be 00:09:47.45\00:09:49.55 Henry Kissinger, 00:09:49.58\00:09:50.95 who was a secretary of state 00:09:50.99\00:09:52.55 during the presidency of Richard Nixon. 00:09:52.59\00:09:55.12 Still others believed and I have a whole book 00:09:55.16\00:09:57.96 written by a Christian, 00:09:57.99\00:09:59.33 who said the antichrist is Saddam Hussein. 00:09:59.36\00:10:03.20 But Saddam Hussein of course was hung in the gallows. 00:10:03.23\00:10:05.77 So he certainly did not fulfill that prophecy. 00:10:05.80\00:10:09.07 I even noticed, 00:10:09.10\00:10:10.74 I actually watched a video 00:10:10.77\00:10:14.14 that lasted for over an hour 00:10:14.18\00:10:16.08 where the individual said that 00:10:16.11\00:10:17.75 the antichrist or a little horn is President Barrack Obama. 00:10:17.78\00:10:23.69 Now most Christians believe that 00:10:23.72\00:10:26.29 the antichrist will be a nasty individual 00:10:26.32\00:10:30.03 that rebuild the Jewish temple. 00:10:30.06\00:10:33.56 Build a great big image of himself 00:10:33.60\00:10:36.93 and command everyone to worship this image of himself. 00:10:36.97\00:10:41.37 He will impose a mark or a tattoo on the forehead 00:10:41.40\00:10:45.87 or on the right hand of his followers. 00:10:45.91\00:10:48.81 He will persecute the Jews 00:10:48.84\00:10:51.11 for three and half literal years. 00:10:51.15\00:10:54.18 If you go to conservative Christian churches 00:10:54.22\00:10:56.25 you'll find that this is the perspective 00:10:56.28\00:10:59.19 that is held today 00:10:59.22\00:11:00.66 in conservative Protestant churches 00:11:00.69\00:11:02.99 about the antichrist. 00:11:03.02\00:11:05.43 Now we'd like to say that of course, 00:11:05.46\00:11:07.56 none of these were the fulfillment of the prophecy 00:11:07.60\00:11:10.03 of the little horn or the prophecy 00:11:10.07\00:11:12.17 about the beast, 00:11:12.20\00:11:14.00 because simply that is not the perspective 00:11:14.04\00:11:16.84 that the Bible presents of the antichrist 00:11:16.87\00:11:20.48 or what we might call the little horn 00:11:20.51\00:11:23.21 or the beast of Revelation 13. 00:11:23.24\00:11:27.02 Obviously, all of these choices 00:11:27.05\00:11:29.02 that have been made throughout the course 00:11:29.05\00:11:30.69 of the last couple of centuries are simply guesses, 00:11:30.72\00:11:34.82 but we don't have to guess. 00:11:34.86\00:11:37.96 The Bible tells us 00:11:37.99\00:11:39.76 when the antichrist 00:11:39.79\00:11:41.70 or the little horn or the beast would arise, 00:11:41.73\00:11:44.23 the Bible tells us where this antichrist, 00:11:44.27\00:11:47.47 or this little horn or beast would arise, 00:11:47.50\00:11:49.77 and the Bible tells us what this antichrist, 00:11:49.80\00:11:53.07 little horn or beast was going to be like, 00:11:53.11\00:11:55.84 what the characteristics of this power would be? 00:11:55.88\00:11:59.15 So the Bible simply taking the testimony of the Bible 00:11:59.18\00:12:02.15 even a part from history, 00:12:02.18\00:12:04.29 we find clearly when the antichrist would arise? 00:12:04.32\00:12:08.66 Secondly, where he would arise? 00:12:08.69\00:12:10.46 And number three, 00:12:10.49\00:12:11.83 what would characterize this power? 00:12:11.86\00:12:15.86 Now we are going to follow 00:12:15.90\00:12:18.13 in this series of studies a careful, 00:12:18.17\00:12:22.64 disciplined, systematic 00:12:22.67\00:12:26.04 and logical approach to this subject. 00:12:26.07\00:12:29.78 There will be no guess work. 00:12:29.81\00:12:32.11 There will be no unfounded assumptions. 00:12:32.15\00:12:35.58 There will be no conjecturing. 00:12:35.62\00:12:38.49 We will use a method that comes forth 00:12:38.52\00:12:41.56 from the Bible text itself. 00:12:41.59\00:12:44.16 And that method is what we call, 00:12:44.19\00:12:46.86 well I call anyway the historical flow method. 00:12:46.90\00:12:50.83 It's also called historicism. 00:12:50.87\00:12:52.83 Let me explain 00:12:52.87\00:12:54.20 what the historical flow method is? 00:12:54.24\00:12:57.51 The historical flow method teaches 00:12:57.54\00:13:00.44 that the great chain prophecies of the Bible begin 00:13:00.48\00:13:04.95 to be fulfilled in the day in which the prophet wrote. 00:13:04.98\00:13:09.18 So we have a starting point 00:13:09.22\00:13:11.39 for the chain of Bible prophecy. 00:13:11.42\00:13:14.12 Also we find in this method, 00:13:14.16\00:13:16.52 there is a clear ending point to the chain of prophecy 00:13:16.56\00:13:20.43 and that ending point is the setting up of Christ's 00:13:20.46\00:13:24.03 everlasting kingdom at His second coming. 00:13:24.07\00:13:27.07 And then prophecy presents 00:13:27.10\00:13:29.20 all of the events that take place 00:13:29.24\00:13:31.37 between the starting point and the ending point. 00:13:31.41\00:13:34.81 In other words the chain has several links. 00:13:34.84\00:13:37.78 Each link connects with the previous link 00:13:37.81\00:13:41.08 leading us to the final climax or to the final consummation. 00:13:41.12\00:13:46.12 So we know where the chain begins, 00:13:46.15\00:13:48.62 it begins in the days 00:13:48.66\00:13:49.99 when the prophet wrote 00:13:50.03\00:13:51.39 and we see all of the events 00:13:51.43\00:13:53.03 that transpire step after step 00:13:53.06\00:13:55.86 throughout the course of Christian history 00:13:55.90\00:13:58.10 ending with the climax 00:13:58.13\00:14:00.54 at the second coming of Jesus Christ. 00:14:00.57\00:14:03.87 Now I want to read a statement 00:14:03.91\00:14:05.24 from my favorite book on Christian education. 00:14:05.27\00:14:09.01 This is from the book Education page 178, 00:14:09.04\00:14:12.68 where this method is explained in detail. 00:14:12.71\00:14:15.72 And we're gonna use this method, 00:14:15.75\00:14:17.22 we are not imposing this method on scripture, 00:14:17.25\00:14:20.26 it is the method that scripture itself presents 00:14:20.29\00:14:23.63 as to how to interpret prophecy. 00:14:23.66\00:14:27.10 This is how this statement reads, 00:14:27.13\00:14:29.56 Education page 178, 00:14:29.60\00:14:32.13 " The history which the great 00:14:32.17\00:14:34.30 I AM has marked out in His word, 00:14:34.34\00:14:37.31 uniting link after link in the..." 00:14:37.34\00:14:40.78 What? 00:14:40.81\00:14:42.14 "In the prophetic chain, 00:14:42.18\00:14:44.21 from eternity in the past to eternity in the future, 00:14:44.25\00:14:48.88 tells us where we are today in the procession of the ages, 00:14:48.92\00:14:53.82 and what may be expected in the time to come..." 00:14:53.86\00:14:57.26 See the chain tells us what has happened 00:14:57.29\00:14:59.29 and what is going to happen. 00:14:59.33\00:15:01.76 The statement continue saying, 00:15:01.80\00:15:03.87 "All that prophecy has foretold as coming to pass, 00:15:03.90\00:15:07.57 until the present time, 00:15:07.60\00:15:09.44 has been traced on the pages of history, 00:15:09.47\00:15:13.07 and we may be assured that 00:15:13.11\00:15:15.38 all which is yet to come will be fulfilled..." 00:15:15.41\00:15:19.31 How? 00:15:19.35\00:15:20.68 "In its order." 00:15:20.72\00:15:23.72 So there is order in Bible prophecy, 00:15:23.75\00:15:25.72 we can't simply guess and say, "Well, who is the antichrist? 00:15:25.75\00:15:28.32 Well, there is a nasty guy over there in the Middle East, 00:15:28.36\00:15:30.43 that must be the antichrist." 00:15:30.46\00:15:32.09 No, we must study prophecy in a disciplined way. 00:15:32.13\00:15:37.07 The Bible has presented the way in which we study it. 00:15:37.10\00:15:39.77 It begins in the days of the prophets, 00:15:39.80\00:15:42.40 link after link you can see the fulfillment 00:15:42.44\00:15:44.97 in the sequence that we find in the Bible, 00:15:45.01\00:15:47.61 climax scene with the setting up of Christ's 00:15:47.64\00:15:51.01 everlasting kingdom. 00:15:51.05\00:15:53.08 Now I need to mention 00:15:53.11\00:15:54.45 before we get into our chapter of study 00:15:54.48\00:15:56.25 for this evening which is Daniel 7. 00:15:56.28\00:15:59.35 I need to mention that in Bible prophecy 00:15:59.39\00:16:01.92 we are dealing with symbols, 00:16:01.96\00:16:04.43 we are not dealing with literal language. 00:16:04.46\00:16:07.56 In other words, we can't take the language 00:16:07.60\00:16:09.83 of Bible prophecy at face value. 00:16:09.86\00:16:12.90 We're gonna find in Daniel 7 00:16:12.93\00:16:14.40 for example if there is a lion with eagle wings. 00:16:14.44\00:16:17.37 Have you ever seen such a beast in real life? 00:16:17.41\00:16:19.91 Of course not. 00:16:19.94\00:16:21.28 We find a leopard that has four wings 00:16:21.31\00:16:24.35 and it has four heads. 00:16:24.38\00:16:25.88 I've never seen an animal like that 00:16:25.91\00:16:28.02 in the real world. 00:16:28.05\00:16:29.45 We find a dragon that has great iron teeth 00:16:29.48\00:16:32.62 and tramples everything 00:16:32.65\00:16:34.26 and it has 10 horns on its head. 00:16:34.29\00:16:36.36 Obviously, we are dealing not with literal animals, 00:16:36.39\00:16:39.16 the animals symbolize 00:16:39.19\00:16:41.13 or represents something beyond the literal. 00:16:41.16\00:16:46.63 In Bible prophecy then a symbol represents 00:16:46.67\00:16:49.90 something far greater than the mere symbol. 00:16:49.94\00:16:53.38 Now you say how do we understand 00:16:53.41\00:16:55.64 the meaning of symbols? 00:16:55.68\00:16:57.01 Of course, they have to be decoded 00:16:57.05\00:16:58.61 in order to understand what the symbol means. 00:16:58.65\00:17:00.98 How do you decode a symbol? 00:17:01.02\00:17:03.25 In two ways, 00:17:03.28\00:17:04.89 first of all many times the symbol is explained 00:17:04.92\00:17:08.49 in the very chapter that we're studying. 00:17:08.52\00:17:10.99 And you're gonna find a couple of examples 00:17:11.03\00:17:13.90 in our study tonight. 00:17:13.93\00:17:15.66 But when the context that you are studying 00:17:15.70\00:17:18.00 does not explain the symbol, 00:17:18.03\00:17:20.40 then you go to other parts of the Bible 00:17:20.44\00:17:23.17 that use the same symbol, 00:17:23.20\00:17:25.11 where the explanation is given 00:17:25.14\00:17:27.68 and those other parts of the Bible 00:17:27.71\00:17:30.08 will explain the meaning of the symbol 00:17:30.11\00:17:32.08 in the passage that you are studying, 00:17:32.11\00:17:34.08 is that point clear? 00:17:34.12\00:17:35.88 So the symbols are interpreted 00:17:35.92\00:17:37.62 in the light of the way they are using the context, 00:17:37.65\00:17:40.59 if you don't have an explanation 00:17:40.62\00:17:42.36 in the chapter that you are studying, 00:17:42.39\00:17:43.93 you look in other parts of the Bible 00:17:43.96\00:17:45.86 that use the same symbol 00:17:45.89\00:17:47.40 to determine what the symbol means. 00:17:47.43\00:17:51.13 Now we are going to study this evening, 00:17:51.17\00:17:52.83 the prophecy of Daniel 7. 00:17:52.87\00:17:56.24 And so if you would like, 00:17:56.27\00:17:58.54 those of you who are watching the live streaming 00:17:58.57\00:18:00.98 and who will watch on YouTube 00:18:01.01\00:18:02.94 and those that are here in the studio, 00:18:02.98\00:18:05.61 I invite you to turn to Daniel 7. 00:18:05.65\00:18:09.52 Now let me tell you something about the date of Daniel 7. 00:18:09.55\00:18:13.86 This chapter was written in 550 B.C. 00:18:13.89\00:18:18.73 In other words, 00:18:18.76\00:18:20.10 550 years before the birth of Christ. 00:18:20.13\00:18:22.46 Now Babylon which is the first kingdom 00:18:22.50\00:18:26.40 that we're gonna take a look at in Daniel 7 00:18:26.43\00:18:28.87 fell 11 years later. 00:18:28.90\00:18:31.34 So in other words Daniel 7 was written before 00:18:31.37\00:18:34.61 any of the events of the chapter were fulfilled. 00:18:34.64\00:18:38.15 And yet we're gonna find that Daniel 7 describes 00:18:38.18\00:18:41.68 history to a T even though 00:18:41.72\00:18:44.59 the prophecy was given 11 years before Babylon fell. 00:18:44.62\00:18:48.59 You have the sequence of powers. 00:18:48.62\00:18:50.89 You have the links of the chain predicted 00:18:50.93\00:18:53.83 even from that time. 00:18:53.86\00:18:55.33 That's why it's important for us to know 00:18:55.36\00:18:57.57 the date of Daniel 7, 00:18:57.60\00:18:59.47 because if Daniel 7 was written in 550 B.C, 00:18:59.50\00:19:04.07 and it describes perfectly the sequence of events 00:19:04.11\00:19:07.44 in the future without missing a beat, 00:19:07.48\00:19:09.98 we can trust that God knows the future 00:19:10.01\00:19:12.38 and that God is able to reveal the future as well. 00:19:12.41\00:19:16.45 So let's go to Daniel 7:1-2. 00:19:16.48\00:19:21.09 And we'll work our way through the chapter. 00:19:21.12\00:19:24.59 It says, "In the first year of Belshazzar king of Babylon, 00:19:24.63\00:19:28.50 Daniel had a dream and visions of his head while on his bed. 00:19:28.53\00:19:32.63 Then he wrote the dream, telling the main facts. 00:19:32.67\00:19:36.81 Daniel spoke saying, 00:19:36.84\00:19:38.64 "I saw in my vision by night..." 00:19:38.67\00:19:41.11 ' This is a prophetic dream that he had. 00:19:41.14\00:19:43.21 "And behold, the four winds of the heaven 00:19:43.24\00:19:46.31 were stirring up the Great Sea." 00:19:46.35\00:19:49.38 Now you have two symbols in verse 2. 00:19:49.42\00:19:52.45 The first symbol that you have is the four winds 00:19:52.49\00:19:55.62 and the second symbol that you have is the sea. 00:19:55.66\00:19:58.49 See you're not gonna look for some sea in the world 00:19:58.53\00:20:02.06 where the winds are blowing 00:20:02.10\00:20:03.53 because this is symbolic language. 00:20:03.57\00:20:05.53 We need to understand what winds represent. 00:20:05.57\00:20:08.04 We need to understand 00:20:08.07\00:20:09.40 what the waters of the sea represent, 00:20:09.44\00:20:12.64 we don't have to guess. 00:20:12.67\00:20:14.34 Go with me to Isaiah 17:12. 00:20:14.38\00:20:17.75 Isaiah 17:12, 00:20:17.78\00:20:19.85 tells us what the waters represent 00:20:19.88\00:20:21.98 when they are churned up by the winds. 00:20:22.02\00:20:24.85 It says there in Isaiah 17:12, 00:20:24.89\00:20:29.16 "Woe to the multitude of many people 00:20:29.19\00:20:34.06 who make a noise like the roar of the seas..." 00:20:34.10\00:20:38.47 What does the roar of the seas represent? 00:20:38.50\00:20:40.57 What does it represent? 00:20:40.60\00:20:42.94 Many people. 00:20:42.97\00:20:44.31 And then the second half of the verse says, 00:20:44.34\00:20:46.31 "And to the rushing of nations 00:20:46.34\00:20:49.14 that make a rushing like the rushing of mighty waters!" 00:20:49.18\00:20:53.31 So the rushing of mighty waters represents what? 00:20:53.35\00:20:57.22 It represents the rushing of nations. 00:20:57.25\00:20:59.99 In other words, the waters, 00:21:00.02\00:21:02.02 the raging waters of the sea represent nations 00:21:02.06\00:21:05.93 that are at war to ascend to power. 00:21:05.96\00:21:10.73 I want to read a statement 00:21:10.77\00:21:12.10 that we find in that classic book 00:21:12.13\00:21:13.60 Great Controversy page 440, 00:21:13.64\00:21:15.67 where the winds and the waters are explained. 00:21:15.70\00:21:18.97 "Winds are a symbol of strife. 00:21:19.01\00:21:21.91 The four winds of heaven striving upon the great sea 00:21:21.94\00:21:25.31 represent the terrible scenes of conquest 00:21:25.35\00:21:29.45 and revolution by which kingdoms 00:21:29.48\00:21:31.89 have attained to power." 00:21:31.92\00:21:34.06 In other words the nations are fighting 00:21:34.09\00:21:36.19 one with the other, 00:21:36.22\00:21:37.56 that's what's represented by the winds 00:21:37.59\00:21:39.46 churning up and blowing upon the waters. 00:21:39.49\00:21:42.66 So we're gonna notice that kingdoms that arise, 00:21:42.70\00:21:46.50 that we're gonna study in a few moments, 00:21:46.53\00:21:48.17 they arise in the midst of war 00:21:48.20\00:21:50.37 and conflict to ascend to power. 00:21:50.41\00:21:53.81 Now let's go to Daniel 7:3. 00:21:53.84\00:21:57.75 Daniel continues seeing in his dream and it says, 00:21:57.78\00:22:00.98 "And four great beasts came up from the sea, 00:22:01.02\00:22:06.39 each different from the other." 00:22:06.42\00:22:09.06 So I want you to imagine four beasts 00:22:09.09\00:22:10.83 one rising after the other. 00:22:10.86\00:22:14.03 Now what could these four beast represent? 00:22:14.06\00:22:16.56 We don't have to guess 00:22:16.60\00:22:18.57 because it's explained in the same chapter. 00:22:18.60\00:22:21.30 Notice what we find in verse 17. 00:22:21.34\00:22:23.67 This is the explanation part of the chapter, Daniel 7:17, 00:22:23.71\00:22:28.54 "Those great beasts, which are four..." 00:22:28.58\00:22:31.51 Are what? 00:22:31.55\00:22:32.88 "Are four kings which shall arise out of the earth." 00:22:32.91\00:22:37.75 Now you might say, 00:22:37.79\00:22:39.12 "Well, then the four beasts represent four kings, 00:22:39.15\00:22:42.56 but I need to explain 00:22:42.59\00:22:44.39 that in reality the kings are kingdoms 00:22:44.43\00:22:49.06 because kings rule over kingdoms. 00:22:49.10\00:22:52.40 In other words the word kings 00:22:52.43\00:22:53.87 and the word kingdoms 00:22:53.90\00:22:55.30 in prophecy are interchangeable. 00:22:55.34\00:22:57.91 And you'll say, "Well, how do we know that?" 00:22:57.94\00:23:00.68 Let's pursue it. 00:23:00.71\00:23:02.94 Daniel 2 presents a prophecy that is parallel to this one. 00:23:02.98\00:23:08.65 In this prophecy of Daniel 2, we have an image, 00:23:08.68\00:23:14.56 and the image is composed of four specific metals, 00:23:14.59\00:23:17.99 gold, silver, bronze, 00:23:18.03\00:23:21.26 legs of iron and feet of iron and clay. 00:23:21.30\00:23:23.77 And then a stone hits the image on the feet 00:23:23.80\00:23:26.03 and breaks it into smithereens. 00:23:26.07\00:23:28.84 Now those four metals represent four kingdoms. 00:23:28.87\00:23:33.81 You'll say how do you know that? 00:23:33.84\00:23:35.41 Well, in Daniel 2:38, 00:23:35.44\00:23:38.08 God tells Nebuchadnezzar, 00:23:38.11\00:23:40.32 "You are the head of gold." 00:23:40.35\00:23:44.15 But in the next verse, 00:23:44.19\00:23:45.52 he says, "And after you shall arise another kingdom." 00:23:45.55\00:23:50.59 So do you see that king and kingdom are what? 00:23:50.63\00:23:54.53 Interchangeable because God tells Nebuchadnezzar, 00:23:54.56\00:23:58.17 "You are the head of gold 00:23:58.20\00:24:00.50 and after you another kingdom will arise." 00:24:00.54\00:24:03.10 So Nebuchadnezzar ruled over a what? 00:24:03.14\00:24:06.44 Ruled over a kingdom. 00:24:06.47\00:24:07.81 King and kingdom are interchangeable. 00:24:07.84\00:24:10.68 Also, we're gonna notice in Daniel 7 00:24:10.71\00:24:13.98 that these four beasts, 00:24:14.02\00:24:15.35 it clearly says that these four beasts 00:24:15.38\00:24:17.95 represent four kingdom. 00:24:17.99\00:24:19.92 Because if you go to Daniel 7:23, 00:24:19.95\00:24:22.86 it says the fourth beast is a fourth kingdom 00:24:22.89\00:24:27.06 that shall arise on the earth." 00:24:27.10\00:24:29.03 So we know that the four kings are really four what? 00:24:29.06\00:24:34.10 They are really four kingdoms. 00:24:34.14\00:24:36.97 Also in Daniel 8:20, 00:24:37.01\00:24:39.97 this might not be in your syllabus, 00:24:40.01\00:24:41.74 but in Daniel 8:20, 00:24:41.78\00:24:43.55 there is a ram that has two horns 00:24:43.58\00:24:46.15 and it says there, 00:24:46.18\00:24:47.82 "The ram which you saw having two horns, 00:24:47.85\00:24:51.42 they are the kings of Media and Persia." 00:24:51.45\00:24:56.12 Now it doesn't mean just one king of Media 00:24:56.16\00:24:58.79 and one king of Persia, 00:24:58.83\00:25:00.20 it means simply that 00:25:00.23\00:25:02.26 they represent the dynasty of the Medes 00:25:02.30\00:25:05.93 and the dynasty of the Persians. 00:25:05.97\00:25:08.07 In other words, it's not one king, 00:25:08.10\00:25:09.67 it represents all of the kings that ruled 00:25:09.70\00:25:12.51 in succession in a kingdom. 00:25:12.54\00:25:14.94 So what I'm saying is that these four beasts 00:25:14.98\00:25:18.11 don't merely represent four individual kings, 00:25:18.15\00:25:21.08 they represent what? 00:25:21.12\00:25:22.65 They represent four kingdoms 00:25:22.68\00:25:25.69 that arise in sequence upon the earth. 00:25:25.72\00:25:29.79 Now it shouldn't surprise us 00:25:29.82\00:25:32.83 that beasts are used to represent kingdoms 00:25:32.86\00:25:36.63 because even today beasts are used 00:25:36.67\00:25:39.13 to represent kingdoms. 00:25:39.17\00:25:41.04 You have a list here in your syllabus, 00:25:41.07\00:25:44.41 what is the mascot so to speak of the United States? 00:25:44.44\00:25:47.81 Eagle. The eagle. 00:25:47.84\00:25:49.58 What is the mascot of Russia? Bear. 00:25:49.61\00:25:52.35 The Bear. 00:25:52.38\00:25:53.72 What is the mascot of England? Lion. 00:25:53.75\00:25:55.72 The lion. 00:25:55.75\00:25:57.09 What is the mascot of China? Dragon. 00:25:57.12\00:25:58.79 The dragon. 00:25:58.82\00:26:00.16 What is the mascot of Australia? 00:26:00.19\00:26:02.19 Kangaroo. 00:26:02.22\00:26:03.56 The red kangaroo, that's right. 00:26:03.59\00:26:05.76 What is the mascot of Bangladesh? 00:26:05.79\00:26:09.50 The Bengal tiger. 00:26:09.53\00:26:11.03 What is the mascot of Canada? 00:26:11.07\00:26:13.30 It is a North American beaver. 00:26:13.34\00:26:15.87 What is the mascot of Columbia? 00:26:15.90\00:26:18.11 It is the Andean Condor. 00:26:18.14\00:26:20.58 What is the mascot of France? 00:26:20.61\00:26:23.91 It is the Gallic rooster. 00:26:23.95\00:26:26.28 And so don't be surprised 00:26:26.31\00:26:27.75 that the Bible uses beasts to represent kingdoms 00:26:27.78\00:26:30.72 because we do that even today, 00:26:30.75\00:26:32.95 are you following me or not? 00:26:32.99\00:26:34.36 So these four beasts don't represent 00:26:34.39\00:26:37.13 four individual kings, 00:26:37.16\00:26:38.79 even though the word kings is used, 00:26:38.83\00:26:40.73 it represents four what? 00:26:40.76\00:26:43.57 Four kingdoms that will arise in succession. 00:26:43.60\00:26:48.44 Now there is a very important point 00:26:48.47\00:26:50.17 that I want us to notice as we study Daniel 7 00:26:50.21\00:26:53.07 and this is a nuance that unless you read carefully, 00:26:53.11\00:26:55.61 you wouldn't catch this point. 00:26:55.64\00:26:57.71 You see history is not transpiring 00:26:57.75\00:26:59.91 by the actions of kings and rulers. 00:26:59.95\00:27:03.69 There is a power behind the scenes 00:27:03.72\00:27:06.76 that is moving history. 00:27:06.79\00:27:08.49 You say how do we know that? 00:27:08.52\00:27:10.13 Simply because in Daniel 7, 00:27:10.16\00:27:13.90 you find many times verbs 00:27:13.93\00:27:16.43 that are used in the passive voice. 00:27:16.46\00:27:19.13 In other words, 00:27:19.17\00:27:20.50 somebody else and we're gonna see some examples, 00:27:20.54\00:27:22.24 somebody else is allowing these powers to rise. 00:27:22.27\00:27:25.57 Somebody else is orchestrating the events in Daniel 7. 00:27:25.61\00:27:30.08 It's not the kings that are doing it, 00:27:30.11\00:27:32.05 it's not the enemies of these nations 00:27:32.08\00:27:34.52 that are really acting out history, 00:27:34.55\00:27:36.58 there is a hand beside and behind history 00:27:36.62\00:27:40.99 that is actually performing these events. 00:27:41.02\00:27:44.23 Now let's notice this characteristic in Daniel 7:4. 00:27:44.26\00:27:49.06 This is the first beast of Daniel 7. 00:27:49.10\00:27:52.23 This is a first link of the chain. 00:27:52.27\00:27:54.94 It says there speaking of the first beast, 00:27:54.97\00:27:57.67 "The first was like a lion, and had eagle's wings..." 00:27:57.71\00:28:03.78 So I want you to imagine this, 00:28:03.81\00:28:05.58 a lion with eagle's wings 00:28:05.61\00:28:08.48 and then something happens to the lion 00:28:08.52\00:28:10.22 with the eagle's wings. 00:28:10.25\00:28:11.59 It says," I watched till its wings were plucked off, 00:28:11.62\00:28:14.72 and it was lifted up from the earth, 00:28:14.76\00:28:17.09 and made to stand on two feet like a man, 00:28:17.13\00:28:19.96 and a man's heart was given to it." 00:28:20.00\00:28:23.06 Now I want you to notice the passive expressions 00:28:23.10\00:28:25.77 that are used in this verse. 00:28:25.80\00:28:27.77 It says that its wings were plucked off. 00:28:27.80\00:28:32.77 Interesting, were plucked off, 00:28:32.81\00:28:34.34 somebody else is plucking them off. 00:28:34.38\00:28:36.34 It says, "It was lifted us." 00:28:36.38\00:28:38.48 It was lifted up from the earth. 00:28:38.51\00:28:41.05 "It was made to stand, a man's heart was given to it." 00:28:41.08\00:28:46.96 Are you understanding 00:28:46.99\00:28:48.32 the importance of the passive verbs? 00:28:48.36\00:28:49.96 It means that somebody else is orchestrating 00:28:49.99\00:28:53.06 this behind the visible scenes of history. 00:28:53.09\00:28:57.33 So where does the prophetic chain began? 00:28:57.37\00:29:00.10 The prophetic chain begins 00:29:00.14\00:29:02.00 with the kingdom that ruled in the days when Daniel wrote. 00:29:02.04\00:29:05.94 That is the first link of the chain 00:29:05.97\00:29:08.04 because the lion represents the kingdom of Babylon. 00:29:08.08\00:29:12.41 You say, "Pastor, 00:29:12.45\00:29:13.78 how do we know that the lion with eagle's wings 00:29:13.82\00:29:16.58 represents the kingdom of Babylon?" 00:29:16.62\00:29:18.79 There are several reasons. 00:29:18.82\00:29:20.26 Number one, 00:29:20.29\00:29:22.12 when Nebuchadnezzar built the ancient city of Babylon, 00:29:22.16\00:29:25.53 he put lion sphinxes at the entrances, 00:29:25.56\00:29:30.10 the main entrances to the city of Babylon. 00:29:30.13\00:29:32.47 Archeologists have excavated the ancient city of Babylon. 00:29:32.50\00:29:35.70 They found that there were lion heads 00:29:35.74\00:29:37.61 at the main entrances of ancient Babylon. 00:29:37.64\00:29:40.41 So the lion was an important beast 00:29:40.44\00:29:43.21 in ancient Babylon but not only that, 00:29:43.24\00:29:46.15 scripture tells us that Babylon was the lion. 00:29:46.18\00:29:49.68 These texts that I'm gonna mention 00:29:49.72\00:29:51.05 now are not in your syllabus, 00:29:51.09\00:29:52.42 you might want to write them in. 00:29:52.45\00:29:53.86 Jeremiah 4:7, 00:29:53.89\00:29:55.22 you have others that are in the syllabus 00:29:55.26\00:29:56.76 but I decided to add these, 00:29:56.79\00:29:58.26 Jeremiah 4:7 is speaking about 00:29:58.29\00:30:01.40 the invasion of Israel by Nebuchadnezzar. 00:30:01.43\00:30:06.30 And, you know, Jeremiah lived right before 00:30:06.33\00:30:08.80 Nebuchadnezzar came against Jerusalem 00:30:08.84\00:30:11.17 and conquered Jerusalem. 00:30:11.21\00:30:12.54 So Jeremiah is living in this period, 00:30:12.57\00:30:14.21 notice what it says there in Jeremiah 4:7, 00:30:14.24\00:30:17.61 "The lion has come up from his thicket, 00:30:17.65\00:30:20.72 and the destroyer of the nations is on his way. 00:30:20.75\00:30:23.89 He has gone forth from his place 00:30:23.92\00:30:25.45 to make your land desolate. 00:30:25.49\00:30:27.16 Your cities will be laid waste..." 00:30:27.19\00:30:28.82 Talking about Judah, 00:30:28.86\00:30:30.19 "And without an inhabitant." 00:30:30.23\00:30:32.33 So Nebuchadnezzar is spoken of as a conquering what? 00:30:32.36\00:30:37.23 As a conquering lion against Israel. 00:30:37.27\00:30:41.27 Notice Jeremiah 50:17. 00:30:41.30\00:30:44.37 Jeremiah 50:17, it says, 00:30:44.41\00:30:47.64 "Israel is like scattered sheep, 00:30:47.68\00:30:50.51 the lions have driven him away..." 00:30:50.55\00:30:54.78 Now notice this, 00:30:54.82\00:30:56.38 "First the king of Assyria devoured him. 00:30:56.42\00:31:00.26 Now at the last this Nebuchadnezzar 00:31:00.29\00:31:03.79 king of Babylon has broken his bones." 00:31:03.83\00:31:07.30 So once again, 00:31:07.33\00:31:08.66 the lions that conquered Israel are what? 00:31:08.70\00:31:12.53 Nebuchadnezzar and the kingdom of Babylon. 00:31:12.57\00:31:15.60 So Jeremiah who lived right before 00:31:15.64\00:31:18.17 the conquest of Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar 00:31:18.21\00:31:20.68 says that the lion represents Babylon. 00:31:20.71\00:31:26.25 Now what about the eagle's wings? 00:31:26.28\00:31:28.78 Babylon is also spoken of as having eagle's wings. 00:31:28.82\00:31:32.12 You say, "Really?" 00:31:32.15\00:31:33.49 Well, let's notice Ezekiel 17:2-3 00:31:33.52\00:31:38.29 and then we'll read verse 12. 00:31:38.33\00:31:40.86 Ezekiel 17:2-3 and then verse 12. 00:31:40.90\00:31:44.87 It says there, "Son of man, pose a riddle, 00:31:44.90\00:31:48.84 and speak a parable to the house of Israel, 00:31:48.87\00:31:52.11 and say, 'Thus says the Lord God..." 00:31:52.14\00:31:55.04 ' Now notice this, "A great eagle with..." 00:31:55.08\00:31:59.11 Large what? 00:31:59.15\00:32:00.65 "Wings and long pinions, 00:32:00.68\00:32:03.49 full of feathers of various colors, 00:32:03.52\00:32:05.75 came to Lebanon, 00:32:05.79\00:32:07.16 and took from the cedar the highest branch." 00:32:07.19\00:32:10.53 Now you say, what does this mean? 00:32:10.56\00:32:12.46 Well, in verse 12 we find what it means. 00:32:12.49\00:32:15.43 It's speaking about Nebuchadnezzar 00:32:15.46\00:32:17.13 coming against Lebanon and then coming against Israel. 00:32:17.17\00:32:20.24 It says in verse 12, 00:32:20.27\00:32:22.47 "Say now to the rebellious house. 00:32:22.50\00:32:25.37 'Do you not know what these things mean?' 00:32:25.41\00:32:28.54 Tell them..." 00:32:28.58\00:32:30.08 Now he's gonna interpret the meaning of the eagle 00:32:30.11\00:32:32.78 with the tree and so on. 00:32:32.81\00:32:34.72 "Indeed..." 00:32:34.75\00:32:36.08 What? 00:32:36.12\00:32:37.45 "The king of Babylon went to Jerusalem, 00:32:37.49\00:32:40.06 and took its king and princess and led them with him..." 00:32:40.09\00:32:43.99 To where? "To Babylon." 00:32:44.03\00:32:45.59 So is Babylon spoken of as having eagle's wings 00:32:45.63\00:32:49.36 in the prophecy of Ezekiel. 00:32:49.40\00:32:51.03 By the way Ezekiel was also a contemporary. 00:32:51.07\00:32:54.07 He lived right after Jeremiah 00:32:54.10\00:32:55.94 before the destruction of Jerusalem 00:32:55.97\00:32:57.37 so he knew what he was talking about. 00:32:57.41\00:32:59.31 Notice also Lamentations 4:19, 00:32:59.34\00:33:02.48 there's an interesting verse 00:33:02.51\00:33:03.85 'cause Lamentations was written by Jeremiah 00:33:03.88\00:33:06.28 for Israel to sing as they were 00:33:06.31\00:33:08.32 led into captivity at the Babylon. 00:33:08.35\00:33:10.29 In other words, it is a funeral dirge, 00:33:10.32\00:33:14.39 it's written in kina meter 00:33:14.42\00:33:16.16 which in Hebrew is a funeral dirge 00:33:16.19\00:33:18.49 because they are being taken captive to Babylon, 00:33:18.53\00:33:20.66 and Jeremiah composed the Book of Lamentations 00:33:20.70\00:33:24.67 for Israel to sing 00:33:24.70\00:33:26.33 as they were going captive to Babylon. 00:33:26.37\00:33:28.40 It says there in Lamentations 4:19, 00:33:28.44\00:33:30.61 'cause wings represent speed also. 00:33:30.64\00:33:33.21 It says, "Our pursuers were swifter than..." 00:33:33.24\00:33:37.05 What? 00:33:37.08\00:33:38.41 "Than the eagles of the heavens. 00:33:38.45\00:33:40.18 They pursued us on the mountains 00:33:40.22\00:33:42.22 and lay wait for us in the wilderness." 00:33:42.25\00:33:45.55 So once again we find in Jeremiah and Ezekiel 00:33:45.59\00:33:48.82 who lived right before this period of time 00:33:48.86\00:33:51.09 that the lion represents Nebuchadnezzar 00:33:51.13\00:33:53.70 and the Babylonians coming against Israel 00:33:53.73\00:33:55.70 and the eagle's wings represent the swiftness 00:33:55.73\00:33:58.70 with which Nebuchadnezzar 00:33:58.73\00:34:00.07 and the Babylonians would come against Israel. 00:34:00.10\00:34:03.07 You see scripture interprets scripture. 00:34:03.10\00:34:06.57 In other words, 00:34:06.61\00:34:07.94 if in Daniel you don't have an explanation 00:34:07.98\00:34:09.41 of what the eagle's wings is, 00:34:09.44\00:34:11.51 then you go to other text 00:34:11.55\00:34:13.42 in the came context that describe 00:34:13.45\00:34:16.22 what is represented by the eagle's wings. 00:34:16.25\00:34:18.95 Incidentally and this is very, very interesting. 00:34:18.99\00:34:22.59 There was actually a prophecy 00:34:22.62\00:34:23.96 that was given in Deuteronomy 28. 00:34:23.99\00:34:26.23 This is a prophecy that was given 00:34:26.26\00:34:27.60 almost a thousand years before 00:34:27.63\00:34:29.66 Babylon was taken by Nebuchadnezzar. 00:34:29.70\00:34:32.20 And in this chapter, 00:34:32.23\00:34:33.57 you have the blessings and cursings of the covenant. 00:34:33.60\00:34:36.40 Moses basically inspired by God was saying Israel, 00:34:36.44\00:34:39.11 if you're faithful, 00:34:39.14\00:34:40.48 these are the blessings that will come upon you. 00:34:40.51\00:34:42.08 If you are unfaithful, 00:34:42.11\00:34:43.91 these are the curses that will come upon you. 00:34:43.95\00:34:46.15 And I want you to notice one of the curses 00:34:46.18\00:34:48.12 that Moses predicted 00:34:48.15\00:34:49.58 and we find this in Deuteronomy 28:49. 00:34:49.62\00:34:54.36 He was actually predicting that 00:34:54.39\00:34:56.46 Babylon would come with eagle's wings 00:34:56.49\00:34:59.06 to punish God's people. 00:34:59.09\00:35:01.96 It says there in Deuteronomy 28:49, 00:35:02.00\00:35:04.83 "The Lord will bring a nation against you from afar..." 00:35:04.87\00:35:08.04 He's saying if you are unfaithful, 00:35:08.07\00:35:10.07 "From the end of the earth..." 00:35:10.11\00:35:11.84 And now notice this as what? 00:35:11.87\00:35:14.31 "As swift as an eagle flies, 00:35:14.34\00:35:17.05 a nation whose language you will not understand." 00:35:17.08\00:35:19.78 He is talking about Babylon, 00:35:19.81\00:35:21.15 coming against Israel for their unfaithfulness 00:35:21.18\00:35:23.32 and he's speaking of Babylon as been very swift like a what? 00:35:23.35\00:35:27.52 Like an eagle. 00:35:27.56\00:35:28.89 So what is represented by the first beast of Daniel 7? 00:35:28.92\00:35:32.86 Very clearly, the first beast of Daniel 7 00:35:32.89\00:35:35.20 represents the kingdom of Babylon, 00:35:35.23\00:35:37.73 the kingdom in which Daniel lived, 00:35:37.77\00:35:41.10 beginning in the year 605 BC. 00:35:41.14\00:35:44.21 So do we have a starting point for the prophetic chain? 00:35:44.24\00:35:47.58 We more certainly have a starting point. 00:35:47.61\00:35:49.21 You know, if you don't have a starting point, 00:35:49.24\00:35:50.81 how do you know where it's gonna end. 00:35:50.85\00:35:53.05 So we have a starting point 00:35:53.08\00:35:54.48 which means that the prophetic chain 00:35:54.52\00:35:55.98 begins in the days 00:35:56.02\00:35:57.59 when Daniel lived with the kingdom of Babylon 00:35:57.62\00:36:00.19 which ruled from 605 to 539 BC. 00:36:00.22\00:36:05.93 But there's a second beast. 00:36:05.96\00:36:07.60 Notice Daniel 7:5. 00:36:07.63\00:36:12.23 "And suddenly another beast, a second like a bear. 00:36:12.27\00:36:16.40 It was raised up on one side..." 00:36:16.44\00:36:19.14 So you can imagine this lopsided bear, 00:36:19.17\00:36:22.11 it's higher on one side than on the other. 00:36:22.14\00:36:24.81 "And had three ribs in its mouth between its teeth. 00:36:24.85\00:36:29.55 And they said thus to it 'Arise, devour much flesh!' 00:36:29.58\00:36:33.82 " Incidentally in the previous beast 00:36:33.86\00:36:36.66 that we notice the lion, 00:36:36.69\00:36:38.03 it says that its wings were plucked. 00:36:38.06\00:36:41.03 So if the wings represents swiftness to conquer, 00:36:41.06\00:36:44.30 what would the plucking of the wings represent? 00:36:44.33\00:36:46.74 That it's not gonna conquer anymore. 00:36:46.77\00:36:48.97 And a lion's heart is taken out of it. 00:36:49.00\00:36:51.37 You know what the lion's heart represents? 00:36:51.41\00:36:54.74 There was a king of England 00:36:54.78\00:36:56.34 that was called Richard the Lionheart 00:36:56.38\00:36:58.78 because he was a courageous warrior. 00:36:58.81\00:37:01.15 So if this lion, 00:37:01.18\00:37:02.58 his courageous heart is taken out 00:37:02.62\00:37:04.65 and he's given the heart of a man, 00:37:04.69\00:37:06.25 it means that Babylon will lose its what? 00:37:06.29\00:37:09.62 Babylon will lose its swiftness and its power to conquer, 00:37:09.66\00:37:14.40 so the bear rises. 00:37:14.43\00:37:16.26 Now I want you to notice also, 00:37:16.30\00:37:18.33 once again the passive language, 00:37:18.37\00:37:20.20 it says, "They said thus to it." 00:37:20.24\00:37:23.81 Somebody is saying this to the bear. 00:37:23.84\00:37:27.14 "They said thus to it 'Arise, devour much flesh!' 00:37:27.18\00:37:31.91 " So somebody is speaking to the bear 00:37:31.95\00:37:34.55 and telling the bear to arise and devour much flesh. 00:37:34.58\00:37:38.19 Is somebody orchestrating this event 00:37:38.22\00:37:40.86 from behind the scenes? 00:37:40.89\00:37:42.22 Absolutely. 00:37:42.26\00:37:43.59 Now you say, 00:37:43.63\00:37:44.96 "What does this bear represent?" 00:37:44.99\00:37:47.70 Well, in Daniel 7, 00:37:47.73\00:37:49.33 you don't have a full explanation 00:37:49.36\00:37:51.40 because in Daniel 7 it doesn't tell you 00:37:51.43\00:37:54.00 why the bear was higher on one side than on the other. 00:37:54.04\00:37:58.27 You don't have any explanation in Daniel 7. 00:37:58.31\00:38:01.28 That's why God gave Daniel 8, 00:38:01.31\00:38:03.38 which is the key to unlock many details 00:38:03.41\00:38:06.05 in the prophecy of Daniel 7. 00:38:06.08\00:38:08.48 You see in Daniel 8 we have a ram, 00:38:08.52\00:38:13.42 and we don't have time to read the verses 00:38:13.46\00:38:15.19 but we have a ram 00:38:15.22\00:38:16.83 and the ram has two horns 00:38:16.86\00:38:20.63 and one horn is higher than the other 00:38:20.66\00:38:24.47 and the highest horn came up last. 00:38:24.50\00:38:26.94 Are you catching the picture? 00:38:26.97\00:38:28.97 So you have in Daniel 7 00:38:29.00\00:38:31.04 you have a bear who's higher on one side than on the other. 00:38:31.07\00:38:34.58 In Daniel 8 you have a ram 00:38:34.61\00:38:36.64 that has one horn that is higher than the other 00:38:36.68\00:38:40.75 and the highest horn comes up last. 00:38:40.78\00:38:44.29 Now you say, 00:38:44.32\00:38:45.65 "What in the world could this mean?" 00:38:45.69\00:38:48.32 If you look at the dynasty of the Medes and Persians 00:38:48.36\00:38:51.73 which is the next kingdom that arises to power 00:38:51.76\00:38:53.93 because in Daniel 8 it clearly says 00:38:53.96\00:38:55.63 what the ram represents. 00:38:55.66\00:38:57.00 In verse 20 it says that the ram 00:38:57.03\00:38:58.80 with the two horns represents 00:38:58.83\00:39:00.44 the kingdom of Medes and Persians. 00:39:00.47\00:39:03.27 So we know that the second kingdom is what? 00:39:03.30\00:39:05.91 The Medes and Persians. 00:39:05.94\00:39:07.28 Now why was one horn taller than the other 00:39:07.31\00:39:10.05 and the large horn came out last? 00:39:10.08\00:39:12.21 Here's the reason. 00:39:12.25\00:39:13.58 If you look at history, 00:39:13.62\00:39:14.95 you'll find that the first three kings 00:39:14.98\00:39:17.12 of the Medo-Persian Empire were Medes, 00:39:17.15\00:39:20.46 and every single king after that, 00:39:20.49\00:39:23.83 more than a dozen kings after that were all Persians. 00:39:23.86\00:39:26.83 So in other words, 00:39:26.86\00:39:28.20 one of the kingdoms was more powerful than the other 00:39:28.23\00:39:30.80 and the more powerful of the two came up what? 00:39:30.83\00:39:33.60 Came up last. 00:39:33.64\00:39:34.97 Exactly the way the prophecy says. 00:39:35.00\00:39:37.81 We know that the second king is Medo-Persia, 00:39:37.84\00:39:39.97 we don't have to guess 00:39:40.01\00:39:41.34 because Daniel 8:20 tells us the ram 00:39:41.38\00:39:43.71 which has one horn higher than the other 00:39:43.75\00:39:46.11 represents the kingdom of the Medes and the Persians. 00:39:46.15\00:39:50.99 Now what does the three ribs 00:39:51.02\00:39:52.55 in the mouth of the bear represent? 00:39:52.59\00:39:54.52 If you go to history, 00:39:54.56\00:39:55.89 you find out that Medo-Persia had to conquer 00:39:55.92\00:39:59.33 three of the provinces of Babylon 00:39:59.36\00:40:01.50 in order to ascend to power. 00:40:01.53\00:40:03.63 It conquered Lydia 00:40:03.67\00:40:05.47 which is ancient turkey in 541BC. 00:40:05.50\00:40:10.84 It conquered Babylon in the year 539 BC. 00:40:10.87\00:40:15.74 And finally forced Egypt into submission 00:40:15.78\00:40:19.65 in the year 525 BC. 00:40:19.68\00:40:22.62 Those are the three ribs in the mouth of the bear. 00:40:22.65\00:40:24.95 Of course, if the bear is fighting with the lion, 00:40:24.99\00:40:26.82 we would expect the ribs to be ribs of the lion, 00:40:26.86\00:40:29.42 are you with me or not? 00:40:29.46\00:40:30.79 And so the second power is 00:40:30.83\00:40:32.93 the power of the Medes and Persians. 00:40:32.96\00:40:35.10 By the way you don't even have to go to history 00:40:35.13\00:40:36.67 to know that the second power is the Medes and Persians. 00:40:36.70\00:40:39.07 You say, "How is that?" 00:40:39.10\00:40:40.44 Very simple, 00:40:40.47\00:40:41.80 the book of Daniel itself tells us 00:40:41.84\00:40:43.17 that the second kingdom is the Medes and Persians. 00:40:43.20\00:40:45.07 Not only Daniel 8, but if you read Daniel 5, 00:40:45.11\00:40:48.94 you remember when Belshazzar was having his banquet, 00:40:48.98\00:40:52.31 he was celebrating a banquet, you know, the enemy was, 00:40:52.35\00:40:55.12 had the city surrounded but he was celebrating 00:40:55.15\00:40:57.02 because he felt that the city of Babylon 00:40:57.05\00:40:58.69 could not be conquered, 00:40:58.72\00:41:00.52 and that night a finger appeared on the wall, 00:41:00.56\00:41:02.46 mene mene tekel upharsin. 00:41:02.49\00:41:04.03 In other words, 00:41:04.06\00:41:05.39 the kingdom of Babylon is gonna fall 00:41:05.43\00:41:07.06 and it's given to the Medes and Persians. 00:41:07.10\00:41:08.83 Daniel 5 itself tells us 00:41:08.86\00:41:10.20 what is the next kingdom that conquered Babylon, 00:41:10.23\00:41:12.63 it was the Medes and Persians. 00:41:12.67\00:41:14.54 So the second link in the chain is what? 00:41:14.57\00:41:17.51 Medo-Persia and it ruled from 539-331BC 00:41:17.54\00:41:23.68 but that's not the end of the story. 00:41:23.71\00:41:25.98 We have the third beast. 00:41:26.01\00:41:27.68 Notice Daniel 7:6. 00:41:27.72\00:41:30.82 Daniel 7:6, 00:41:30.85\00:41:33.69 "After this I looked, and there was another, 00:41:33.72\00:41:36.42 like a leopard, 00:41:36.46\00:41:37.79 which had on its back four wings of a bird. 00:41:37.83\00:41:40.46 The beast also had four heads, and dominion was given to it." 00:41:40.50\00:41:44.80 Notice once again the passive verbs. 00:41:44.83\00:41:47.54 It says there dominion was given to it. 00:41:47.57\00:41:52.64 Now I don't think that the bear gave it the dominion. 00:41:52.67\00:41:56.38 And I don't think that it took dominion. 00:41:56.41\00:41:59.01 It says dominion was given to it, 00:41:59.05\00:42:01.15 somebody else is giving the dominion. 00:42:01.18\00:42:03.49 Are you with me or not? 00:42:03.52\00:42:04.85 In other words, 00:42:04.89\00:42:06.22 somebody else is allowing this to happen, 00:42:06.25\00:42:08.02 is orchestrating it in harmony with his inventive plan 00:42:08.06\00:42:12.09 and by the way it's God operating through 00:42:12.13\00:42:15.20 what the Book of Daniel calls the Watcher through the Angels. 00:42:15.23\00:42:19.33 In other words who are guiding the events of history. 00:42:19.37\00:42:23.30 So the leopard is the third kingdom 00:42:23.34\00:42:26.07 and you'll say, "Well, pastor, 00:42:26.11\00:42:27.44 but what does the third kingdom, 00:42:27.48\00:42:29.11 what does the third beast represent?" 00:42:29.14\00:42:31.75 Well, let me ask you this. 00:42:31.78\00:42:33.82 If a lion with eagle's wings is swift, 00:42:33.85\00:42:37.15 with the leopard be even swifter with four winds? 00:42:37.19\00:42:41.22 Absolutely, but in Daniel 7 00:42:41.26\00:42:43.39 you don't have any explanation about the wings. 00:42:43.43\00:42:46.43 You read Daniel 7, it just says it has four wings, 00:42:46.46\00:42:48.90 it doesn't say it because it's swift. 00:42:48.93\00:42:51.13 That's why we need to go to the key 00:42:51.17\00:42:53.13 in the next chapter, 00:42:53.17\00:42:54.50 the context. 00:42:54.54\00:42:55.87 Because after the ram with the two horns 00:42:55.90\00:42:58.04 which represents the kingdom of the Medes and Persians, 00:42:58.07\00:43:00.58 a he goat comes 00:43:00.61\00:43:03.78 across the surface of the earth flying, 00:43:03.81\00:43:07.18 it's not even touching the earth. 00:43:07.22\00:43:10.09 Are you catching the parallel with Daniel 7? 00:43:10.12\00:43:12.62 It's flying over the earth and it says 00:43:12.65\00:43:14.96 it has one a notable horn on its head. 00:43:14.99\00:43:18.36 And then the notable horn is broken 00:43:18.39\00:43:20.93 and four horns come out 00:43:20.96\00:43:23.43 in place of the one that was broken. 00:43:23.47\00:43:26.27 Is there any connection between the he goat in Daniel 8 00:43:26.30\00:43:29.77 and the leopard beast in Daniel 7? 00:43:29.80\00:43:32.74 Very clearly, you have four and four, 00:43:32.77\00:43:35.58 you have the swiftness of the wings 00:43:35.61\00:43:37.61 and by the way the leopard 00:43:37.65\00:43:38.98 is a very swift animal in itself 00:43:39.01\00:43:40.55 and then you have the he goat that is going so fast 00:43:40.58\00:43:43.15 that he's flying through air, 00:43:43.18\00:43:44.75 he is not touching the earth. 00:43:44.79\00:43:46.96 Now you'll say, 00:43:46.99\00:43:48.32 "Pastor, what does this represent? 00:43:48.36\00:43:49.69 What is the third kingdom? 00:43:49.72\00:43:51.06 We don't have to guess 00:43:51.09\00:43:52.46 because Daniel 8 tells us that 00:43:52.49\00:43:55.23 this he goat that flies through the air 00:43:55.26\00:43:57.90 and then sprouts four horns like the leopard is very swift 00:43:57.93\00:44:02.24 'cause it has wings and it has four heads. 00:44:02.27\00:44:05.21 We're told in Daniel 8:20 00:44:05.24\00:44:07.98 that the third kingdom represents Greece. 00:44:08.01\00:44:12.31 And in Daniel 8 it says 00:44:12.35\00:44:14.25 that the notable horn 00:44:14.28\00:44:16.12 that the he goat had was its first king. 00:44:16.15\00:44:19.85 Let me ask you who was the first king 00:44:19.89\00:44:21.76 of the kingdom of Greece? 00:44:21.79\00:44:24.29 Alexander the Great. 00:44:24.33\00:44:25.66 Was he swift in conquering the world? 00:44:25.69\00:44:28.06 He conquered the world in nine years 00:44:28.10\00:44:30.40 from the Indus Valley, 00:44:30.43\00:44:31.77 all the way down to Egypt. 00:44:31.80\00:44:33.70 And when he was 31 years old, 00:44:33.74\00:44:35.57 he had nothing more to do 00:44:35.60\00:44:36.94 and he died in a drunk and stupor. 00:44:36.97\00:44:40.04 And what's even more amazing is 00:44:40.08\00:44:42.04 when he died he left no successor. 00:44:42.08\00:44:44.75 He had no son to succeed him 00:44:44.78\00:44:47.52 and so historians will tell you 00:44:47.55\00:44:49.28 that his kingdom was divided into four divisions. 00:44:49.32\00:44:53.15 The Antigonids which would be Macedonia, 00:44:53.19\00:44:55.66 the Ptolemies which would be Egypt, 00:44:55.69\00:44:57.89 the Seleucids which would be today Greece 00:44:57.93\00:45:00.40 and the Attalids 00:45:00.43\00:45:01.76 which would be the kingdom of Pergamon in Asia Minor. 00:45:01.80\00:45:05.23 Exactly the way the Bible says the third kingdom arose. 00:45:05.27\00:45:09.64 First the notable king, 00:45:09.67\00:45:11.21 then the notable king is broken 00:45:11.24\00:45:13.84 and four kingdoms comes out from it. 00:45:13.88\00:45:16.98 By the way you don't even have to go to history 00:45:17.01\00:45:18.35 to deal with the last, 00:45:18.38\00:45:19.71 that the third kingdom is Greece. 00:45:19.75\00:45:21.85 Because Daniel 8 tells us it's Greece. 00:45:21.88\00:45:24.69 Are you following me or not? 00:45:24.72\00:45:26.05 In other words, 00:45:26.09\00:45:27.42 you don't even have to go to history to understand 00:45:27.46\00:45:29.46 what is represented by this beast? 00:45:29.49\00:45:31.06 So the third link in the chain is Greece. 00:45:31.09\00:45:34.30 Now we've moved from Babylon 605-539 BC 00:45:34.33\00:45:38.60 to Medo-Persia 539-331 BC, 00:45:38.63\00:45:42.27 we've moved then to Greece from 331-168 BC. 00:45:42.30\00:45:47.18 Those are the first three links in the chain. 00:45:47.21\00:45:50.08 Are you with me or not? 00:45:50.11\00:45:51.71 Now let's go to Daniel 7:7 00:45:51.75\00:45:54.55 because here we have the fourth beast 00:45:54.58\00:45:56.79 in the sequence, the fourth kingdom. 00:45:56.82\00:45:58.89 And now you're gonna see that 00:45:58.92\00:46:00.26 the four beasts are not four individual kings, 00:46:00.29\00:46:02.32 they are actually four kingdoms 00:46:02.36\00:46:03.69 because the fourth beast it says is a kingdom. 00:46:03.73\00:46:05.86 Notice Daniel 7:7, 00:46:05.89\00:46:08.50 "After this I saw in the night visions, 00:46:08.53\00:46:10.97 and behold, 00:46:11.00\00:46:12.33 a fourth beast, dreadful and terrible, 00:46:12.37\00:46:15.57 exceedingly strong. 00:46:15.60\00:46:17.14 It had huge..." 00:46:17.17\00:46:18.51 What? "Iron teeth, 00:46:18.54\00:46:20.78 it was devouring, breaking in pieces, 00:46:20.81\00:46:23.38 and trampling the residue with its feet. 00:46:23.41\00:46:26.11 It was different from all the beasts 00:46:26.15\00:46:27.92 that were before it, 00:46:27.95\00:46:29.28 and it had..." What? 00:46:29.32\00:46:30.95 "And it had ten horns." 00:46:30.99\00:46:35.59 Now this is an interesting beast. 00:46:35.62\00:46:37.83 Because we're gonna notice that 00:46:37.86\00:46:39.19 this beast has three stages in Daniel 7. 00:46:39.23\00:46:42.43 The first stage is the fourth beast 00:46:42.46\00:46:45.00 ruling by itself, no horns on its head yet, 00:46:45.03\00:46:48.07 then at some point later on in its history, 00:46:48.10\00:46:51.54 it sprouts ten horns 00:46:51.57\00:46:53.71 and then after the ten horns are there, 00:46:53.74\00:46:56.18 among the ten and after them rises a little horn. 00:46:56.21\00:47:00.48 Are you following me or not? 00:47:00.52\00:47:02.35 So this fourth beast has three stages, 00:47:02.38\00:47:05.79 three consecutive stages of existence. 00:47:05.82\00:47:09.02 Now what can this fourth kingdom represent? 00:47:09.06\00:47:14.56 We don't have to guess. 00:47:14.60\00:47:16.00 We don't even have to go to history to find out. 00:47:16.03\00:47:18.13 You say, "We don't? 00:47:18.17\00:47:19.50 No, you don't. 00:47:19.53\00:47:20.87 Where else in the Bible do we have a dragon beast 00:47:20.90\00:47:23.14 that has ten horns? 00:47:23.17\00:47:25.44 In Revelation 12, 00:47:25.47\00:47:28.41 have you ever read Revelation 12? 00:47:28.44\00:47:30.81 It says there that a woman is with child, 00:47:30.85\00:47:34.45 she's gonna have a baby 00:47:34.48\00:47:36.48 and the dragon with ten horns stands next to the woman 00:47:36.52\00:47:39.69 to devour her child as soon as her child is born. 00:47:39.72\00:47:43.19 Let me ask you who is that child 00:47:43.22\00:47:44.66 that's gonna be born in Revelation 12? 00:47:44.69\00:47:46.43 Christ. Christ. 00:47:46.46\00:47:48.10 What was the kingdom 00:47:48.13\00:47:49.46 that attempted to slay Christ when he was born? 00:47:49.50\00:47:53.60 Herod, who was a ruler of what empire? 00:47:53.64\00:47:56.47 The Roman Empire. 00:47:56.50\00:47:57.84 You don't even have to go to history to know 00:47:57.87\00:47:59.21 what the fourth kingdom is. 00:47:59.24\00:48:01.51 The fourth link in the chain is what? 00:48:01.54\00:48:04.25 Is the kingdom of Rome or the Roman Empire. 00:48:04.28\00:48:09.05 Are you following me or not? 00:48:09.08\00:48:10.72 So how long does Rome rule? 00:48:10.75\00:48:13.82 Well, Rome rules from the year 168 BC 00:48:13.86\00:48:19.59 all the way to the year 476 AD. 00:48:19.63\00:48:24.10 Now let's go to Daniel 7:23-24 00:48:24.13\00:48:28.20 for the interpretation 00:48:28.24\00:48:29.84 of the meaning of the fourth beast 00:48:29.87\00:48:31.97 and I want you to see there is a sequence here. 00:48:32.01\00:48:34.24 The fourth beast for a while rules by itself, 00:48:34.28\00:48:37.51 no horns. 00:48:37.55\00:48:38.91 Then after a period of existence, 00:48:38.95\00:48:41.12 it sprouts ten 00:48:41.15\00:48:42.72 and then after the ten are complete, 00:48:42.75\00:48:45.32 the little one comes up. 00:48:45.35\00:48:47.39 I want you to notice the sequence here 00:48:47.42\00:48:49.22 in Daniel 7:23-24, 00:48:49.26\00:48:52.76 "Thus he said, 00:48:52.79\00:48:54.53 'The fourth beast shall be a fourth..." 00:48:54.56\00:48:56.26 What? 00:48:56.30\00:48:57.67 Kingdom, also the beast don't represent kings, 00:48:57.70\00:49:00.24 they represent what? 00:49:00.27\00:49:02.10 Kingdoms, it says, 00:49:02.14\00:49:03.77 "The fourth beast shall be a fourth kingdom on earth, 00:49:03.81\00:49:06.57 which shall be different from all other kingdoms, 00:49:06.61\00:49:08.81 and shall devour the whole earth, 00:49:08.84\00:49:10.38 trample it and break it in pieces..." 00:49:10.41\00:49:12.48 Now listen carefully to this. 00:49:12.51\00:49:14.18 "The ten horns are ten kings 00:49:14.22\00:49:16.38 who shall arise from this kingdom...' 00:49:16.42\00:49:20.32 ' So must the kingdom exist 00:49:20.36\00:49:21.69 in order for the ten to arise from it? 00:49:21.72\00:49:23.93 Absolutely, so we have a sequence. 00:49:23.96\00:49:25.86 Fourth kingdom and then it says the ten are ten what? 00:49:25.89\00:49:31.33 Horns or kings or kingdoms 00:49:31.37\00:49:34.10 that will arise from this kingdom 00:49:34.14\00:49:36.14 but that's not the end, 00:49:36.17\00:49:37.51 it continues saying, 00:49:37.54\00:49:38.97 "And another shall rise..." 00:49:39.01\00:49:40.78 When? 00:49:40.81\00:49:42.21 "After them, 00:49:42.24\00:49:43.88 he shall be different from the first ones, 00:49:43.91\00:49:46.01 and shall subdue..." What? 00:49:46.05\00:49:48.45 "And shall subdue three kings." 00:49:48.48\00:49:50.79 Or three of the ten kingdoms. 00:49:50.82\00:49:54.09 Are you following me or not? 00:49:54.12\00:49:56.12 So what does the fourth kingdom represent? 00:49:56.16\00:49:59.66 It represents the Roman Empire. 00:49:59.69\00:50:01.16 But the Roman Empire at least in Daniel 7 00:50:01.20\00:50:03.70 represents three successive periods 00:50:03.73\00:50:06.53 of the Roman Empire. 00:50:06.57\00:50:08.50 I'm gonna synthesize, 00:50:08.54\00:50:09.87 I'm gonna study this more in our next lecture, 00:50:09.90\00:50:12.74 but from the year 168 BC, 00:50:12.77\00:50:16.28 all the way down to around the year 330, 340 00:50:16.31\00:50:21.88 the Roman Empire was a united Roman Empire. 00:50:21.92\00:50:24.75 But then the barbarians 00:50:24.79\00:50:26.42 began invading the empire from the north 00:50:26.45\00:50:29.32 and they started dividing up 00:50:29.36\00:50:31.66 what had been the Roman Empire. 00:50:31.69\00:50:33.63 They carved it up, 00:50:33.66\00:50:35.06 the nations of Europe today 00:50:35.10\00:50:37.10 cover the territory where the Roman Empire was 00:50:37.13\00:50:40.07 but the Roman Empire was divided 00:50:40.10\00:50:41.97 among all of these nations that are in Europe today, 00:50:42.00\00:50:44.34 each with their own culture, each with their own language. 00:50:44.37\00:50:47.28 We're gonna study this 00:50:47.31\00:50:48.64 and then once the Empire had been carved up, 00:50:48.68\00:50:53.55 another power arose among them, 00:50:53.58\00:50:58.15 the little horn which is the antichrist. 00:50:58.19\00:51:01.42 And the antichrist ruled for it says time, times 00:51:01.46\00:51:05.96 and the dividing of time. 00:51:05.99\00:51:07.33 We're gonna interpret that, what that means tomorrow. 00:51:07.36\00:51:09.86 But what I want you to understand for now is 00:51:09.90\00:51:12.60 that the fourth beast has three stages. 00:51:12.63\00:51:15.10 The united Roman Empire, 00:51:15.14\00:51:17.27 the divided Roman Empire and then a little horn, 00:51:17.31\00:51:20.81 which must be Roman 00:51:20.84\00:51:22.24 because it rises from the head of the fourth beast 00:51:22.28\00:51:24.55 which is Rome. 00:51:24.58\00:51:26.35 Are you following me or not? 00:51:26.38\00:51:28.08 Now I need to make a clarification 00:51:28.12\00:51:30.45 before we bring our study today to an end. 00:51:30.49\00:51:34.92 In our next lecture 00:51:34.96\00:51:36.29 we are going to identify the little horn. 00:51:36.32\00:51:40.10 We're gonna find that most Palestine's believe 00:51:40.13\00:51:43.57 that the little horn is an individual, 00:51:43.60\00:51:46.80 but we are going to discover 00:51:46.84\00:51:48.17 that the little horn is not an individual, 00:51:48.20\00:51:50.11 the little horn is a kingdom. 00:51:50.14\00:51:53.78 The little horn is a system or an organization 00:51:53.81\00:51:56.85 that has a succession of rulers 00:51:56.88\00:51:59.31 just like all of the other powers 00:51:59.35\00:52:00.82 that we've studied about. 00:52:00.85\00:52:03.45 There's one thing that I want to make absolutely clear 00:52:03.49\00:52:05.69 in preparation for our study tomorrow 00:52:05.72\00:52:08.22 and that is 00:52:08.26\00:52:09.66 that there are scores of sincere loving Christians 00:52:09.69\00:52:12.26 within the system. 00:52:12.29\00:52:15.00 They love the Lord 00:52:15.03\00:52:17.03 and they serve the Lord the best they can 00:52:17.07\00:52:19.57 according to the knowledge that they have. 00:52:19.60\00:52:22.40 So when we speak about this little horn power tomorrow, 00:52:22.44\00:52:25.27 it's no reflection on individuals. 00:52:25.31\00:52:29.71 It's a reflection on a system, 00:52:29.74\00:52:32.15 an apostate religious system. 00:52:32.18\00:52:35.78 We're speaking about the organization, 00:52:35.82\00:52:38.42 we're not speaking about all of the individuals 00:52:38.45\00:52:41.06 that are within this organization. 00:52:41.09\00:52:44.39 Now this power is referred to with different names. 00:52:44.43\00:52:47.83 It's called the king of the north in Daniel 11. 00:52:47.86\00:52:50.77 It's called the harlot in Revelation 17. 00:52:50.80\00:52:53.54 It's called the man of sin in 2 Thessalonians 2. 00:52:53.57\00:52:56.74 It's called the little horn in Daniel 7-8. 00:52:56.77\00:52:59.61 It's called the abomination of desolation in Mathew 24. 00:52:59.64\00:53:02.98 It's called the beast in Revelation 13 00:53:03.01\00:53:05.41 which we're gonna study 00:53:05.45\00:53:06.78 and it's referred to as the antichrist in 1 John 2. 00:53:06.82\00:53:10.65 In other words, this power has many names 00:53:10.69\00:53:12.69 and many nuances in the scriptures, 00:53:12.72\00:53:15.62 we're gonna take a look primarily 00:53:15.66\00:53:17.69 at Daniel 7 and Revelation 13. 00:53:17.73\00:53:21.43 Now somebody might say, "But, Pastor Bohr, 00:53:21.46\00:53:23.13 how can you distinguish individuals from the system 00:53:23.16\00:53:27.00 when the individuals are within the system?" 00:53:27.04\00:53:30.37 Perhaps, the best illustration that I've been able to provide 00:53:30.41\00:53:33.61 is the apostate Jewish church are the days of Christ. 00:53:33.64\00:53:39.11 You look at the apostate Jewish church 00:53:39.15\00:53:40.82 in the days of Christ, the corporate church, 00:53:40.85\00:53:42.72 the organization or the system of Judaism 00:53:42.75\00:53:46.39 and you'll discover that the scribes, 00:53:46.42\00:53:48.29 the Pharisees and the Sadducees 00:53:48.32\00:53:49.86 which were the leaders of the nation 00:53:49.89\00:53:51.63 were incorrigibly corrupt. 00:53:51.66\00:53:55.06 The Sanhedrin, 00:53:55.10\00:53:56.53 the governing body pronounced the death sentence 00:53:56.56\00:53:58.43 against Jesus several times during his life, 00:53:58.47\00:54:01.04 this apostate religious organization. 00:54:01.07\00:54:04.01 Jesus gave a scathing rebuke of this system. 00:54:04.04\00:54:09.21 He called the leaders blind guides, 00:54:09.24\00:54:13.05 whited sepulchers, 00:54:13.08\00:54:14.75 hypocrites, murderers, 00:54:14.78\00:54:17.05 generation of vipers and serpents. 00:54:17.09\00:54:19.39 Those are names that politically incorrect names 00:54:19.42\00:54:22.89 that Jesus used to describe the leadership 00:54:22.92\00:54:25.63 of this apostate religious system. 00:54:25.66\00:54:28.93 And then Jesus said, 00:54:28.96\00:54:30.90 "How will you escape the condemnation of hell?" 00:54:30.93\00:54:34.24 And he promised to take away the kingdom from them 00:54:34.27\00:54:37.17 and give the kingdom to a nation that produced 00:54:37.21\00:54:40.11 the fruits thereof. 00:54:40.14\00:54:41.51 Quite a scathing rebuke if you read Mathew 23, 00:54:41.54\00:54:44.65 but listen carefully. 00:54:44.68\00:54:46.01 Not every one in the system 00:54:46.05\00:54:49.32 really had the heart in the system, 00:54:49.35\00:54:52.29 not every individual 00:54:52.32\00:54:53.66 within the apostate system was apostate. 00:54:53.69\00:54:56.69 There were many sincere loving people 00:54:56.73\00:54:58.63 within the system. 00:54:58.66\00:55:00.26 They really did not have the philosophy of the system. 00:55:00.30\00:55:02.96 They serve God to the best of their knowledge. 00:55:03.00\00:55:05.73 For example, 00:55:05.77\00:55:07.10 we could mention the 12 apostles, 00:55:07.14\00:55:08.67 the apostles were within the system. 00:55:08.70\00:55:11.41 Nicodemus, the man who met Jesus by night, 00:55:11.44\00:55:15.38 who later became a champion of Christianity, 00:55:15.41\00:55:17.91 he was a member of the ruling body 00:55:17.95\00:55:20.18 of the Sanhedrin. 00:55:20.22\00:55:21.58 We have Joseph of Arimathea, 00:55:21.62\00:55:23.72 the individual who provide Jesus his tomb. 00:55:23.75\00:55:26.62 He later became 00:55:26.65\00:55:27.99 a strong supporter of Christianity. 00:55:28.02\00:55:29.79 We have the wise Gamaliel, 00:55:29.82\00:55:32.09 you remember the story 00:55:32.13\00:55:33.46 when Peter and John were being persecuted 00:55:33.50\00:55:35.26 they wanted to lynch them, 00:55:35.30\00:55:36.63 the leadership wanted to lynch them 00:55:36.67\00:55:38.23 and Gamaliel said don't do it, 00:55:38.27\00:55:39.70 if this is of God, 00:55:39.73\00:55:41.07 nobody is gonna able to stop it. 00:55:41.10\00:55:42.44 And if it's not of God, 00:55:42.47\00:55:43.94 then it will disappear on its own. 00:55:43.97\00:55:46.47 He gave wise counsel 00:55:46.51\00:55:47.94 and he saved the two servants of God 00:55:47.98\00:55:49.61 and he became a follower of Jesus. 00:55:49.64\00:55:52.31 And then we have Saul of Tarsus, 00:55:52.35\00:55:54.72 oh, people he became the great Apostle Paul 00:55:54.75\00:55:57.19 a persecutor of the church. 00:55:57.22\00:55:59.05 He was also in the system, believe it or not, 00:55:59.09\00:56:01.92 but he was not, 00:56:01.96\00:56:03.29 his heart was really not part of the system 00:56:03.32\00:56:05.53 even though he was in the system. 00:56:05.56\00:56:07.03 Are you understanding what I'm saying? 00:56:07.06\00:56:08.56 An organization can be apostate 00:56:08.60\00:56:11.03 without all of the individuals 00:56:11.07\00:56:12.90 within the system being apostate. 00:56:12.93\00:56:16.20 In fact we're told in Acts 6:7 00:56:16.24\00:56:19.34 that shortly after the day of Pentecost, 00:56:19.37\00:56:22.08 scores of priests and members of the apostate church 00:56:22.11\00:56:25.91 left the apostate church 00:56:25.95\00:56:27.65 and joined the Christian church. 00:56:27.68\00:56:30.92 It says there in Acts 6:7, 00:56:30.95\00:56:33.09 "Then the word of God spread, 00:56:33.12\00:56:35.26 and the number of the disciples 00:56:35.29\00:56:36.86 multiplied greatly in Jerusalem, 00:56:36.89\00:56:39.19 and a great many of the priests were obedient to the faith." 00:56:39.23\00:56:43.13 Even ministers came out of the system 00:56:43.16\00:56:45.53 and they joined the Christian church. 00:56:45.57\00:56:48.00 So in the following lecture 00:56:48.04\00:56:49.70 we'll be talking about the little horn system 00:56:49.74\00:56:53.61 or what the Bible calls the beast system, 00:56:53.64\00:56:56.21 not the individuals in the system. 00:56:56.24\00:56:59.68 There are many individuals within the system 00:56:59.71\00:57:01.72 that truly love the Lord. 00:57:01.75\00:57:04.19 In fact, some of them love the Lord 00:57:04.22\00:57:06.32 probably more than some of us. 00:57:06.35\00:57:10.33 And yet they don't realize that 00:57:10.36\00:57:12.23 they're within apostate system 00:57:12.26\00:57:13.96 and the call need to be given to them to come out 00:57:14.00\00:57:17.10 and to join God's true system 00:57:17.13\00:57:20.84 that teaches a truth as its found in the Bible. 00:57:20.87\00:57:24.51 So what have we seen in the prophetic chain? 00:57:24.54\00:57:27.14 Babylon, Medo-Persia, 00:57:27.18\00:57:29.91 Greece, the Roman Empire, 00:57:29.94\00:57:32.45 the divided Roman Empire 00:57:32.48\00:57:34.22 and then the little horn governing. 00:57:34.25\00:57:37.49 Are you seeing the links? 00:57:37.52\00:57:38.95 We've moved from the kingdom of Babylon 00:57:38.99\00:57:41.26 all the way to the time of the little horn 00:57:41.29\00:57:43.89 which is a different kind of Rome, 00:57:43.93\00:57:48.00 and we will study that in our next exciting episode, 00:57:48.03\00:57:51.93 so don't miss our study tomorrow, 00:57:51.97\00:57:54.90 "Who is The Little Horn?" 00:57:54.94\00:57:57.37