Participants: David Shin
Series Code: FC
Program Code: FC000335
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00:31 I like to welcome you today to Faith Chapel.
00:33 My name is David Shin and we will be spending the next 00:36 few moments together in a study of God's word, 00:40 but before we do so I would like to invite you to bow 00:42 your heads with me as we seek the Lord in prayer. 00:46 Father in heaven, we thank you today for the privilege 00:49 and opportunity that we have to study your Holy Word. 00:52 We asked that you illuminate our hearts and our minds 00:55 that you can speak to us we pray in Jesus name, Amen. 01:01 The topic of our discussion today is entitled Is Seeing 01:05 Believing? You know within the press and media 01:08 nowadays it seems that we have had a resurgence of 01:11 interest in the supernatural. And one of the things 01:15 that I came across was something called NDEs or 01:18 Near Death Experiences. It happens when a person 01:22 is on the brink of death perhaps they are wheeled 01:26 into the emergency room the doctors, 01:28 the nurses are frantically working on this patent, 01:31 but the blood pressure is dropping. 01:33 The individual is slipping away and inadvertently 01:36 in this event some people have this out of body 01:39 experience and I like to read to an account that relates 01:44 to us something about what this is happening, Grace. 01:47 He was talking about Grace, Grace were shaking 01:49 with fever and terrible pain. Her body was trembling 01:53 as she was rushed to the hospital as she immediately 01:56 was assured into the emergency room, 01:58 the physicians gave her very, very little hope. 02:01 She said that as her blood pressure drop, 02:04 as she was very, very near death it appeared that 02:07 when she was slipping up out of her body. 02:10 It appeared through her that something unusual 02:13 and strange was happening, it appeared that 02:15 she was ascending to the ceiling. She seems to be 02:18 floating up toward the ceiling. She seem to be looking at the 02:21 physicians and nurses that were attending her. 02:24 She described her experienced as a journey to the light. 02:27 In fact Grace said I began to feel the most incredible 02:32 warm loving feeling. I was in this light and there was a 02:36 presence in the light. Here Grace says she has 02:39 rushed into the emergency room, the doctors are 02:41 working harder and inadvertently she feels 02:44 herself come up out of her body looking down 02:46 on the physicians that are working on her 02:50 and she says there is a light, there was a presence 02:52 in the light. It is estimated that seven million 02:56 Americans claim to have had an outer body or near 03:00 death experience. I was working in Tulsa, 03:04 Oklahoma not too long ago. This is another supernatural 03:06 experience that happened, an individual came to me 03:09 and said David there is something happening 03:11 in my garage. She said she got up that morning, 03:13 went out to her garage and those this portable closet 03:17 that was there and he started shaking on the floor 03:20 uncontrollably and she said she didn't know 03:22 what to make of it, she wanted me to come over 03:23 in the house and have a word of prayer. 03:25 And unbenounced to me, I was little bit and see about 03:30 going over and so I went over inadvertently 03:32 nothing happened and I met other people that 03:34 believe they have had other supernatural 03:36 manifestations and another one that came up in the media 03:39 not too long ago in prominent magazines 03:41 such as News Weekend Time is something called 03:44 Marian Apparitions, where they have these apparitions 03:48 of Mary that are appearing and the catholic church 03:50 is actually verified and gives a thumbs up or 03:53 thumbs down on certain websites authorizing 03:56 certain of these apparitions. Those one that came 04:00 to my attention and it was weeping Madonna 04:03 very interestingly and scientist would go to these 04:06 weeping Madonna's, there statues that are actually 04:08 weeping tears. And the scientist would go with 04:11 the test tube take, the saline solution or whatever 04:15 the tears were being admitted from the statue 04:17 take it off to the lab and what they found was that 04:20 was actual real tears, human tears. 04:23 Madonna's weeping blood, they take the blood 04:26 to the test tube and do the same test it was human 04:29 blood as well. I saw this other one, 04:32 where they had a stained glass window much like 04:34 the one behind me, where they would have the impression of 04:37 Mary that was supernaturally imposed on it after 04:40 the stained glass window was put up. 04:43 They have another instance called stigmata's, 04:45 where they have individuals that are emitting blood or 04:49 olive oil out of their hands, their feet, or their head, 04:53 where Jesus died they called this stigmata. 04:55 And they believe that this is a sign of the authenticity 04:59 of Mary. Now the purpose of our discussion today 05:03 is not to do a judgment call on any of these events, 05:06 where it's Marian Apparitions. 05:07 The people I met in Tulsa, Oklahoma or even near death 05:11 or out of body experiences, but to ask more fundamental 05:15 question as to how the Christian is to determine 05:18 truth here in the 21st century. 05:21 Now there is a common statement that goes something 05:23 like this, if I see it I'll believe it. And rightfully so, 05:28 we live in the 21st century and from an impress 05:30 standpoint of view we use our five senses what 05:33 we see, what we taste, what we touch, as an indicator 05:36 of what is true reality for us. Now, I like to ask this 05:41 question what if there is a conflict between the 05:43 experience, the supernatural manifestation that 05:47 you have and scripture. Which is to take dominance, 05:50 which is to be the preeminent driving force in our lives? 05:53 And that is the question that I like to ask. 05:56 Is seeing really believing for the Christian. 05:59 Which takes priority is it experience or is a 06:02 something else. And by way of introduction, 06:05 I would like to go to our fist passage. 06:07 Our fist passage here today second Peter chapter 06:10 1 and verse 16. I'll be reading from the King James, 06:14 New King James version, Actually King James Version. 06:16 2 Peter chapter 1 and verse 16, 06:20 the Apostle Peter says, For we have not followed 06:24 cunningly devised fables, when we made known unto 06:28 you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, 06:31 but were eyewitnesses of his majesty. 06:35 The Apostle Peter is making this claim he say listen 06:39 I want you to believe me regarding the authenticity, 06:42 regarding the reality of Jesus Christ because 06:45 I was there he uses a very key word near the end 06:48 of 2 Peter chapter 1 verse 16 he says, 06:51 I was an eyewitness of his majesty. 06:54 He says what I'm telling you is not a myth, 06:56 is not a fairytale, is not something that a group 06:59 of individuals 2000 years ago got together and said 07:02 let's make up the story. Peter saying I want you 07:05 to believe me on the basis of something of an 07:08 eyewitnesses account. I saw Jesus that's why I want 07:13 you to believe in me. Let's read the next verse 2 07:16 Peter chapter 1 in verse 17 again, and Peter makes this 07:20 further statement he says, For he received 07:22 from God the Father honor and glory, 07:25 when there came such a voice to him from the 07:28 excellent glory, This is my beloved Son, 07:30 in whom I am well pleased. Peter says not only 07:34 do I want you to believe in me based on the eyewitness 07:37 account that I had, but furthermore I heard the voice 07:41 from heaven this is my beloved Son, 07:44 in whom I am well pleased. He uses his sensory 07:48 perception of site and then goes on to the sensatory 07:51 perception of hearing. He says number 1; 07:53 I want you to believe in me on the basis of what 07:56 I've seen and what I've heard. 07:58 Now what Peter are you talking about what events 08:00 specifically is he addressing here. 08:03 Let's go to verse 18, 2 Peter chapter 1 and verse 18 08:07 and he says, And this voice which came from heaven 08:11 we have heard, when we were with him in the holy mount. 08:15 Now Peter is describing in this account the description 08:21 of the mount of transfiguration. 08:24 If you remember in the Gospels, 08:25 there was a transfiguration in which Peter, 08:28 James, and John went up to the mountain into pray. 08:30 And in it there was a theophany, 08:32 there was a manifestation of God divinity flash 08:35 through humanity and Jesus revealed himself 08:38 as a son of God and the disciples were floored, 08:42 they fell prostrate before the feet of Jesus 08:44 and Peter said I build a house for each one of the 08:47 Moses, Elijah, and Jesus. Now it was in this event 08:50 that they saw the glory of God and sure they 08:53 heard the voice and Peter saying in 2 Peter 08:56 chapter 1 verse 16, 17 and 18 that essentially 08:59 I want you to believe in me, I want you to believe 09:03 the claims regarding the authenticity, 09:05 regarding the veracity of Jesus Christ as a son 09:08 of God on the basis that I saw Jesus on the mount 09:12 of transfiguration. I like to paint this picture 09:15 for you a little bit more from the book Desire of Ages, 09:19 Desire of Ages 421. His prayer is heard meaning 09:23 Jesus. While He is bowed in lowliness upon the stony 09:26 ground, suddenly the heavens open, 09:29 the golden gates of the city are thrown wide, 09:31 and holy radiance descends upon the mount, 09:34 enshrouding the Saviour's form. 09:36 Divinity flashes through humanity, and meets the 09:41 glory coming from above. Arising from His prostrate 09:44 position, Christ stands in godlike majesty. 09:48 The soul agony is gone. His countenance 09:51 now shines "as the sun," and His garments are 09:54 "white as the light." 09:56 The disciples, awaking, behold the glory of God 09:59 illuminating the mount. In fear and amazement 10:02 they gaze upon the radiant form of their Master. 10:06 As they become able to endure the wondrous light, 10:09 they see Jesus is not alone. Beside Him are two 10:13 heavenly beings, in close converse with one another. 10:16 They are Moses, who is upon Sinai who talked with God; 10:20 and Elijah, to whom the high privilege was granted 10:23 to none other but the sons of Adam never 10:25 to come under the power of death. 10:29 So, imagine the scene Peter and Peter is saying 10:31 I want you to believe in me regarding the claims 10:35 of Jesus Christ because I saw Jesus with Moses 10:38 and Elijah on the mount of transfiguration, 10:40 I heard the voice from heaven and believe me 10:43 what I'm telling you is not a myth, it's not a fairytale. 10:47 Now I think for most of us the Peter, 10:49 the Apostle Peter would come to you and say listen 10:51 I want you to believe in me because I was there, 10:53 I was an eyewitness of his majesty. 10:55 I heard the voice from heaven, I think for most of us 10:58 it would have settled the question for sure. 11:01 Now the last part of this verse let's read it, 11:04 2 Peter chapter 1 and verse 19, 2 Peter chapter 1 11:08 verse 19, We have also a more sure word 11:13 of prophecy; whereunto ye do well that ye take heed, 11:18 as unto a light that shineth in a dark place, 11:21 until the day dawn, and the day star arise in your 11:26 hearts. Did you catch that portion, 11:28 Peter has in this next verse basically undermine 11:31 the whole paradigm of modern empiricism 11:34 and I like to focus on two words they are 11:37 we have also a more sure word of prophecy 11:42 that's profound. Peter is essentially saying that more 11:46 sure then seeing Jesus face-to-face on the mount 11:50 of transfiguration. More sure then hearing the actual 11:54 voice of God from heaven that scripture is to take 11:58 a higher priority and precedence. 12:01 The implications of this passage are evident. Number 1, 12:05 scripture has a priority over experience. 12:08 We are not saying that experience is not relevant, 12:10 but that experience must be in harmony with scripture 12:14 as a standard. And number 2, the collier is just as 12:17 important therefore if there is a conflict between 12:21 the experience that we have in the word Peter 12:24 is simply implying that scripture to take precedence. 12:27 That if there is a conflict between the supernatural 12:30 manifestation that you have, Peter is saying that the 12:33 more show word of prophecy is the thing to go by. 12:36 Now we never wanna base the text or a passage 12:39 use one passage as determine for doctrine. 12:42 So, let's go to another one our rule of faith, 12:44 let's go to another one, let's go to Mathew chapter 24, 12:48 sorry Luke chapter 24 verse 13, Luke chapter 24 12:53 and verse 13. And, behold, two of them went that 12:58 same day to a village called Emmaus, 13:01 which was from Jerusalem about threescore furlongs. 13:04 And they talked together of all these things 13:07 which had happened. And it came to pass, 13:10 that, while they commanded together or communed 13:12 together and reasoned, Jesus himself drew near, 13:16 and went with them. But their eyes were holden 13:19 that they should not know him. I just like to set the 13:23 stage for you here very briefly, Jesus has just died, 13:27 the crucifixion has taken place. 13:29 And these disciples are depressed, they are melancholy, 13:32 they are morose, all the hopes that they had in Christ 13:35 as a Messiah had just simply been obliterated 13:38 in a weekend. And these two disciples one whose 13:42 name is Cleopas and other one who is unnamed 13:45 are walking this journey from Jerusalem to Emmaus. 13:49 And you can imagine as they are walking, 13:52 their hopes have been dashed, they have been 13:54 invested their entire lives in Jesus as a Messiah 13:57 and over this weekend Jesus has just breathe 13:59 his last. And while they are walking together 14:02 to recounting the events that took place. 14:04 And Jesus walks up with them. 14:08 And the Bible says that their eyes were holding, 14:11 they are so immersed in their own surrounding, 14:12 they could not even recognize that this was the 14:15 Savior that had been resurrected on that 14:18 resurrection mourn that Easter Sunday day. 14:20 And so let's read in the next verse and see what 14:23 happens. Luke chapter 24 and verse 17, 14:28 And he said unto them, What manner of 14:31 communications are these that ye have one to another 14:34 and are sad? Jesus poses to them this very 14:38 essential question saying these words, what manner 14:42 of communication are these and that you are walk 14:45 in a sad. He wants to go to the root of the problem. 14:48 What you guys talking about? And he asks a question, 14:50 now questions of two things. Number one, 14:53 it forces the questioner to challenge his own 14:57 assumptions and number 2 it creates an entry 15:00 point for discussion. And Jesus proceeds in the next 15:04 verse, let's look at in verse 18 through 20, 15:06 Luke chapter 24 verse 18 through 20. 15:09 And the one of them, whose name was Cleopas, 15:12 answering said unto him, 15:13 Art thou only a stranger in Jerusalem, 15:16 and hast not known the things which are come 15:19 to pass there in these days? And he said unto them, 15:22 What things? And they said unto him, 15:24 Concerning Jesus of Nazareth, which was a prophet 15:27 mighty in deed and word before God and all the 15:30 people: And how the chief priests and our rulers 15:34 delivered him to be condemned to death, 15:37 and have crucified him. They say Jesus where 15:41 have you been or they didn't know Jesus at this 15:43 point, are you a stranger in Jerusalem 15:46 and you have not heard of all these events 15:48 that have simply turned Jerusalem in an uproar 15:51 and they go and they reveal their lack of faith, 15:54 they reveal to Jesus who is currently unrevealed 15:57 to them and they say listen we did not really 16:00 believe the words of Christ when he said before 16:02 that after three days I will rise again. 16:05 And Jesus goes to the heart of the problem. 16:09 Let's read on Luke chapter 24, 24 through 26. 16:14 And certain of them which were with us went 16:17 to the sepulchre, and found it even so as the women 16:21 had said: but him they saw not. 16:23 Then he said unto them, O fools, and slow of heart 16:27 to believe all that the prophets have spoken: 16:30 Ought not Christ to have suffered these things, 16:33 and to enter into his glory? Jesus says to them 16:38 listen O fools now this is a stranger they must 16:41 have been taken back a little bit, he comes to them 16:43 and says listen had you not known that this 16:45 is what should have happen to the Christ 16:47 regarding the son of God and the Messiah. 16:50 Now the next verse is very interesting, 16:53 Luke chapter 24 verse 27, And beginning at Moses 16:58 and all the prophets, he expounded unto them 17:00 in all the scriptures the things concerning himself. 17:04 Now notice in this passage what Jesus did not do. 17:07 Jesus did not come to them and say listen 17:10 or not the prophets to have known these things 17:12 and a dazzling light shown from heaven, 17:14 a voice came from God, and his face was illuminated 17:17 and he said, I'm Jesus, I'm alive, 17:20 I've been resurrected. He doesn't do that at all instead 17:23 when revealing the authentic nature regarding 17:26 the authenticity of the birth, the resurrection, 17:30 the burial of Jesus Christ he says that I want to give 17:33 you a Bible study and he starts with Moses 17:36 and all the prophets and reveals to them all these 17:38 things concerning himself. He did not come to them 17:42 say I'm Jesus rather he give them a Bible study 17:46 and revealed himself to them later. 17:49 This is very interesting because to Jesus he takes 17:53 a high priority in scripture. He took the time to walk 17:56 with his disciples almost in disguised before 17:59 revealing himself to them to quote scripture 18:02 to take them on the Bible study because he wanted 18:04 them to base their face upon a thus save the Lord. 18:09 The implications are similar to that passage in 18:12 1 Peter that Jesus places a higher priority upon 18:17 scripture. He places even a higher priority on 18:20 scripture then seeing him face-to-face there as a 18:23 determiner for truth. And the collier is also similar. 18:28 Therefore if there is a conflict between what we 18:30 experience in the word Jesus place this a higher 18:34 value on the word. We should standby the Bible 18:37 as a final rule of faith. Now you maybe asking 18:42 yourself this question why is it that Jesus and the 18:46 Apostle Peter places a higher priority upon scripture 18:50 then a supernatural manifestation. 18:52 It goes simply like this, I believe that we are in a great 18:55 controversy between the forces of light 18:57 and the forces of darkness. And if you remember 19:00 in Christ disquisition he says be aware of deception 19:04 in the end of time. Now deceptions are very 19:07 interesting thing because people did not go walking 19:10 the streets saying I'm deceived, I'm deceived. 19:11 Deception is a deception because you and I can 19:15 be deceived right now and not even know it. 19:18 That is the nature of deception. 19:20 And deception has another interesting twist to it 19:23 and that it can be 99.9% error and 0.1%, 19:28 99.9% truth and 0.1% error and that's what makes a 19:33 fatal fallacy. Now you remember that the devil 19:37 according to the Bible is said to be transformed 19:40 or can be transform to an angel of light. 19:43 When Jesus was tempted after his baptism this 19:48 devil did not come to him with the pitchfork 19:50 and horns. He came to him as a dazzling angel 19:53 prophesying to be from God of heaven. 19:55 And he came quoting scripture and I believe 19:59 that in the end of time that there will be miracles 20:01 from God and they will be miracles as well 20:04 from the forces of darkness. Now you ask yourself 20:08 how do I determine between, which is from God 20:10 and which is not. I like to take you to this text 20:14 in Isaiah chapter 8, verse 20, Isaiah chapter 8, 20:19 verse 20, To the law and to the testimony: 20:22 if they speak not according to this word, 20:25 it is because there is no light in them. 20:29 This is a rule of faith that all of us can follow that 20:32 if there is a conflict between what we experience whatever 20:35 maybe that we are detested by a clear thus say 20:40 the Lord. Nothing that we receive, 20:42 where there is a doctrine, where there is a believe, 20:44 where there is a supernatural experience 20:46 or eye vision. A miracle that happens we are 20:49 detested by a clear word of scripture. 20:53 Now at this point you maybe feeling a sort 20:57 of tension and it goes something like this. 20:59 How do I get to the place, where I put a higher 21:02 priority upon scripture then a supernatural 21:05 manifestation that we may have. 21:07 Now I will admit that it is very difficult because 21:09 all of us we tend to believe what we see and feel. 21:12 But, the Bible is telling us that if that conflict 21:15 between the word of God, we are to go with scripture. 21:18 Now what is some keys. I like to leave with you 21:21 just four keys for how we can come to that place, 21:25 where we take a preeminent priority with scripture. 21:29 And that is number 1, make Bible study a priority 21:32 in your life. You know, there is a lot of things 21:35 that we invest in this life, we invest in our cars, 21:38 we invest in our houses, perhaps some of you have 21:41 401 case or stocks and bonds and rightfully so, 21:44 but let's talk a little bit about eternal investment. 21:47 When Jesus Christ comes the second time 21:50 we are not going to be wishing, Oh! 21:52 I wish I driven my car more, in matter of fact the only 21:55 thing that we can take to heaven is our character, 21:57 we are not even gonna take this body, 21:58 and the friends that we take with us. 22:00 There is gonna be a lot of things that we wish 22:02 when Jesus comes and one of them just maybe 22:05 I wish, I'd my Bible more. So, I like to encourage 22:10 you from that standpoint to place a high priority 22:13 upon scripture because when Jesus comes the second 22:16 time the things that are eternal, 22:17 the things that last forever will be the things 22:20 that take us through to the end. 22:22 The second one is a set, a regular time for Bible study, 22:26 whether its morning or evening set the prominent 22:30 time when your mind is the clearest and spend 22:32 it in God's word. You know there is an interesting 22:36 collier in the Bible it says man shall not live 22:39 by bread alone but by every word that proceeds 22:42 for the mouth of God. There is a relationship 22:45 that Jesus places between our physical food 22:47 and our spiritual food and I don't know about you, 22:50 but I need regular times for my meals. 22:52 If I skip a meal, if I don't eat or eat regular 22:55 irregularly it tends to through off my circadian 22:58 rhythms and in the same way, if you want spiritual 23:01 strength from day to day make sure that you are 23:04 spending regular time in Bible study. 23:07 Our third one is to pray before studying scripture. 23:12 It's a spiritual book and spiritual things are 23:16 Spiritually discerned and I praise the Lord that IQ, 23:19 that intelligence is not approve raucous that for studying 23:22 the Bible Amen. That the Bible tells us that he will 23:25 lead us and guide us into all truth. It's a spiritual book 23:28 and we needs God's help, intent is prior to content 23:32 and truthfulness in the heart proceeds truth in the 23:36 objective world. Our last one is to memorize 23:40 and focus on those passages that are most meaningful 23:45 to you. I believe that there is more to be obtained 23:47 from a focus study of one text that you make 23:51 your own then reading the whole Bible through 23:53 and I wanna encourage you to read the Bible through, 23:54 don't get me wrong, then reading the whole Bible 23:56 through with no definite purpose or view in mind. 23:59 So, focus on the text, meditate upon those themes 24:03 and/or age you in your Christian life and growth. 24:06 So, let's summarize number one make Bible study 24:09 a priority in your life. Number two, set a regular 24:12 time to study everyday. Number three, 24:14 pray before studying the scripture we need God's help. 24:18 And number four, memorize and focus on those 24:22 passages that are most meaningful to you. 24:25 In summary today, we've dealt with some supernatural 24:29 occurrences that have occurred in our world 24:30 and we have asked this fundamental question 24:33 what is to take priority for the Christian. 24:35 Is to be human experience or scripture. 24:38 We are not just count human experience, 24:39 but if there is a conflict between the two which 24:42 is to take priority and we have seen in second 24:45 Peter chapter 1 verse 16 through 20 that essentially 24:48 the Apostle Peter is telling us that even more 24:50 then seeing Jesus to face-to-face on the mount of 24:53 transfiguration. He is essentially telling us to go by 24:56 scripture as the more sure word of prophecy. 25:00 And Jesus by illustration in Luke chapter 24 25:04 by his example on the walk to a mess tells us that 25:08 we are to go by scripture rather then even a 25:11 supernatural manifestation of himself. 25:14 And we have also seen in Isaiah chapter 8 verse 20 25:18 that to the law and to the testimony if there is no, 25:21 if they do not speak according to these things 25:23 it's because there is no light in them. 25:27 The Bible is telling us to base our experience upon 25:30 scripture to go by the word of God, 25:32 to make the word of God your rule of faith from 25:36 day-to-day. I came across this very interesting 25:40 statement or this story of an individual that had 25:45 let a legacy of leadership for about 60 years 25:49 of her life she had led the church, she had led this 25:52 group of people, 82 years of age she was weak, 25:56 the congregation knew that this was probably 25:59 the last time she was going to be speaking with them. 26:01 And with much anticipation this congregation was about 26:06 to hear her speech and the general conference 26:09 bulletin describes her words as such. 26:12 She closed her words or address with these words 26:15 brethren and sisters, we shall separate for little while, 26:18 but let us not forget what we have heard at this meeting. 26:22 Let us go forward in the strength of the mighty 26:25 one considering the joy that is set before us. 26:29 I'm seeing his face in the kingdom of God and going out 26:33 no more forever. I pray God that this maybe the 26:37 experience of each one of us and in that great day 26:40 of God, we maybe glorify together. 26:44 Having concluded the last sermon, 26:46 she was to preach at this session. 26:47 The 82-year-old messenger of the Lord moved away 26:51 from the desk and headed toward her seat suddenly 26:55 she stopped, turned and came back to the poppet 26:58 and picking up the Bible from which she had earlier 27:02 read she opened it and held it out with extended hands 27:06 that trembled with age and said brethren and sisters 27:11 I command onto you this book. Can you imagine 27:16 the scene. This 82-year-old messenger of the Lord 27:19 has just preached her last sermon, she was to give 27:21 to this group of people, she is about to walk away 27:24 from the desk when she comes back and this is 27:26 the last legacy that she wants to live with them 27:28 and she says brethren and sisters I want to command 27:31 onto you this book. It's my prayer for you today 27:37 that you will make God the highest priority in your life. 27:41 That you will make scripture first, may you be a person 27:45 that lives by every word that proceeds 27:49 from the more amount of God. 27:52 May God bless you and keep you this day. |
Revised 2014-12-17