A few years ago, in a nearby quarry, they set off a blast of 00:00:01.98\00:00:04.05 gelignite, which dislodged an entrance to a cave. 00:00:04.08\00:00:07.05 We're at the entrance to that cave, called the Sorret Cave, 00:00:07.08\00:00:10.97 near Jerusalem. 00:00:11.00\00:00:12.04 Inside are some amazing sights. 00:00:12.07\00:00:15.11 It's unfortunate that the lighting inside the cave doesn't 00:01:28.41\00:01:31.53 permit us to show it as it truly is. 00:01:31.56\00:01:33.93 It really is quite breathtaking. 00:01:33.96\00:01:36.04 Maybe Revelation 5:13 does have some significance. 00:01:36.07\00:01:41.64 And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, 00:01:41.67\00:01:45.32 and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, 00:01:45.35\00:01:48.47 and all that are in them, I heard saying, Blessing, 00:01:48.50\00:01:52.27 and honor, and glory, and power, be to him who sits 00:01:52.30\00:01:56.46 on the throne,... 00:01:56.49\00:01:57.46 Let's go now and see the things that are of the sea. 00:01:57.47\00:02:01.33 There's some really fantastic things in the under water 00:02:06.72\00:02:10.15 observatory here at Elot. 00:02:10.18\00:02:11.74 Let's go and take a closer look at them, shall we? 00:02:11.77\00:02:14.46 Unbelievable, just really unbelievable! 00:03:04.66\00:03:07.21 My reason tells me that this just can't be the result of 00:03:07.52\00:03:11.30 blind evolutionary chance. 00:03:11.33\00:03:13.86 There just has to be an omnipotent creator 00:03:13.89\00:03:16.43 behind it all, don't you think? 00:03:16.46\00:03:17.62 Besides the wonders of the land and the sea, there are, 00:03:32.27\00:03:35.96 of course, the wonders of the heavens. 00:03:35.99\00:03:38.08 These are not confined to Palestine, of course, 00:03:38.11\00:03:41.17 but Abraham knew something about these wonders 00:03:41.20\00:03:44.80 of the heavens. 00:03:44.83\00:03:45.98 One night, it says here, that God spoke to him in 00:03:46.01\00:03:49.91 Genesis 15:5, He brought him outside and said, Look now 00:03:49.94\00:03:56.69 toward heaven, and count the stars, if you are able to 00:03:56.72\00:03:59.36 number them:... 00:03:59.39\00:04:00.36 and I suppose Abraham looked up into those beautiful star 00:04:00.37\00:04:03.74 spangled heavens, and admired them just as you and I can, 00:04:03.77\00:04:07.54 but you know that it's very significant that He said to 00:04:07.99\00:04:10.83 Abraham, Just count the stars if you can. 00:04:10.86\00:04:14.26 Now people thought they could count the stars. 00:04:14.29\00:04:17.67 I knew one astronomer a long time ago who carefully counted 00:04:17.70\00:04:21.82 them: 2,200 stars. 00:04:21.85\00:04:23.42 He had it all worked out. 00:04:23.45\00:04:24.61 But then, of course, came the telescope. 00:04:24.64\00:04:27.40 Now we know that the heavens are just ablaze with 00:04:27.43\00:04:31.39 burning stars; millions, and millions, and millions of 00:04:31.42\00:04:35.30 stars across the heavens. 00:04:35.33\00:04:36.75 And not only the stars, of course, 00:04:36.78\00:04:38.56 that can be seen by the naked eye. 00:04:38.59\00:04:40.34 I don't know what Abraham saw. 00:04:40.37\00:04:42.44 Perhaps God gave him telescopic vision in his dream too, 00:04:42.47\00:04:45.81 in this particular vision that he appeared to him. 00:04:45.84\00:04:48.91 If so, he could have seen most beautiful planets with their 00:04:48.94\00:04:54.81 rings around them, you know, and their moons circling 00:04:54.84\00:04:58.64 around them. 00:04:58.67\00:04:59.64 He could have seen the Nebula, you know that beautiful Nebular 00:04:59.65\00:05:04.46 in Orion stretching across the sky, millions and millions of 00:05:04.49\00:05:08.59 light years in size, and the colors absolutely fantastic, 00:05:08.62\00:05:14.58 and other Nebula too. 00:05:14.61\00:05:16.91 There are so many beautiful sights in the heavens. 00:05:16.94\00:05:19.76 As the telescope sweeps across the skies, perhaps as Abraham 00:05:19.79\00:05:24.41 could see it, what a beautiful sight it is! 00:05:24.44\00:05:27.09 You'd have to say, Well, it just couldn't have all happened. 00:05:27.12\00:05:30.61 There must have been a creator behind it. 00:05:30.64\00:05:32.71 I'll tell you something else, too, over here in the book of 00:05:32.74\00:05:36.67 Job 26:7 it says, He stretches out the north over 00:05:36.70\00:05:45.89 the empty space. 00:05:45.92\00:05:47.25 He hangs the earth on nothing. 00:05:47.28\00:05:50.13 Now that's terribly significant! 00:05:50.16\00:05:52.09 People back then thought that the earth must be sitting on 00:05:52.12\00:05:55.34 something; four pillars, or the back of Hercules, 00:05:55.37\00:05:58.23 or on the back of an elephant or something like that. 00:05:58.26\00:06:00.66 But here the Bible says He hangs the earth on nothing. 00:06:00.69\00:06:03.97 Today we know that our planet, like all the rest of the 00:06:04.00\00:06:07.19 universe is suspended in space. 00:06:07.22\00:06:09.91 Now it had to be a revelation for men to know that; 00:06:09.94\00:06:14.13 for Moses to be able to write that in the book of Job. 00:06:14.16\00:06:16.53 As so there's plenty of evidence that it was the Creator who made 00:06:16.56\00:06:20.61 these things. 00:06:20.64\00:06:21.61 It was the Creator who was there when it was all made. 00:06:21.62\00:06:24.79 And believe me, that's the best witness, isn't it? 00:06:24.82\00:06:27.55 If you want to know where the universe came from, 00:06:27.58\00:06:30.01 ask the Creator. 00:06:30.04\00:06:31.31 He was there. 00:06:31.34\00:06:32.43 The scientists know a lot my friends, 00:06:32.46\00:06:34.49 but they don't know everything. 00:06:34.53\00:06:35.80 They weren't there when it all happened, but God was. 00:06:35.83\00:06:38.99 I believe the best way to find out where the universe came from 00:06:39.02\00:06:42.89 is to look in the sacred books of God. 00:06:42.92\00:06:45.59 The Bible begins where all good books used to begin, 00:06:46.74\00:06:50.44 and that's at the beginning. 00:06:50.47\00:06:52.26 In Genesis 1:1 it says, In the beginning God created the 00:06:52.29\00:07:00.06 heaven and the earth. 00:07:00.09\00:07:01.40 What a simple and sublime statement that is. 00:07:01.43\00:07:04.02 Nothing here about a long, drawn out evolutionary process. 00:07:04.05\00:07:08.06 Now some people might say, Yes, but the scientists have the 00:07:08.09\00:07:11.96 evidence on their side, you know? 00:07:11.99\00:07:13.78 I know that the scientists come up some evidence, but the most 00:07:14.44\00:07:19.56 important evidence after all is that of an eye witness. 00:07:19.59\00:07:22.88 And, let's face it, the evolutionists, no matter how 00:07:22.91\00:07:27.11 cleaver they were, were not there. 00:07:27.14\00:07:29.47 God was. 00:07:29.50\00:07:30.52 And God tells us, In the beginning God created 00:07:30.55\00:07:34.43 the heaven and the earth. 00:07:34.46\00:07:35.79 So we have not descended from beasts, or animals. 00:07:35.82\00:07:41.08 Actually, we're on the way down. 00:07:41.11\00:07:42.47 We have descended from a noble pair of people: Adam and Eve. 00:07:42.50\00:07:47.12 It was a perfect creation. 00:07:47.15\00:07:50.77 It tells us here in Genesis 1:31, Then God saw 00:07:50.80\00:07:56.58 everything that he had made, and indeed it was very good. 00:07:56.61\00:08:00.06 It was a beautiful world; no arid deserts, no turbulent seas, 00:08:00.09\00:08:05.39 just a beautiful world with flowers and trees. 00:08:05.42\00:08:08.36 Even nature was at peace; even the animals, and the birds. 00:08:08.39\00:08:11.47 Everything was at peace. 00:08:11.50\00:08:12.98 It tells us here in Genesis 1: 30, To every beast of the earth, 00:08:13.01\00:08:20.06 to every bird of the air, to everything that creeps on the 00:08:20.09\00:08:22.65 earth, in which there is life, I have given every green 00:08:22.68\00:08:25.60 herb for food. 00:08:25.63\00:08:27.00 And so the tigers were not to prey on the gentle deer, 00:08:27.03\00:08:32.84 and the cat was not going to torment the mouse before 00:08:32.87\00:08:36.76 it ate it, not even the birds were going to eat the worms. 00:08:36.79\00:08:40.19 Just everything was at peace. 00:08:40.22\00:08:42.11 There was to be no death, and man was to live forever. 00:08:42.14\00:08:45.72 It says here in chapter 2, verse 9, And out of the ground 00:08:45.75\00:08:54.23 the Lord God made every tree grow that is pleasant to the 00:08:54.26\00:08:57.25 sight, and good for food; the tree of life was also in the 00:08:57.28\00:09:00.40 midst of the garden. 00:09:00.43\00:09:01.91 You see, by eating of this tree of life man would have that 00:09:01.94\00:09:05.56 element which would enable him never to die; to live forever. 00:09:05.59\00:09:08.87 And that was God's plan; wonderful plan! 00:09:08.90\00:09:10.99 And so it was to be a wonderful world. 00:09:11.02\00:09:13.45 And man himself was to be at peace with all nature. 00:09:13.48\00:09:18.21 God said, See, I have given you every herb that yields seed, 00:09:18.24\00:09:22.43 which is on the face of all the earth, and every tree whose 00:09:22.46\00:09:24.94 fruit yields seed; to you it shall be for food. 00:09:24.97\00:09:28.07 No slaughter houses, no need of slaying the animals to live. 00:09:28.10\00:09:31.52 God gave man a wonderful vegetarian diet. 00:09:31.55\00:09:35.08 And the face of nature was all different. 00:09:35.11\00:09:37.95 It says here in Chapter 2:5, ... the Lord God had not caused 00:09:37.98\00:09:45.43 it to rain on the earth... 00:09:45.46\00:09:46.71 ...But a mist went up from the earth, and watered the whole 00:09:46.74\00:09:49.50 face of the ground. 00:09:49.53\00:09:50.50 Just a gentle dew every morning! 00:09:50.51\00:09:52.73 And so it was a wonderful world that God had made. 00:09:52.76\00:09:56.48 And as He looked upon it He was able to say that everything 00:09:56.51\00:09:59.92 was good. 00:09:59.95\00:10:01.04 Now it rather surprises me that there are many Christians who 00:10:03.87\00:10:08.19 profess to believe the theory of evolution rather than the 00:10:08.22\00:10:12.15 story of creation. 00:10:12.18\00:10:13.22 I really don't think they should, you know, because Jesus 00:10:13.25\00:10:16.40 Christ, the author of the Christian religion, came out 00:10:16.43\00:10:19.60 very strongly on the side of creation. 00:10:19.63\00:10:22.11 He certainly was no evolutionist. 00:10:22.14\00:10:23.70 He said here in Mark 10:6, these are the words of Jesus, 00:10:23.73\00:10:28.44 From the beginning of the creation God made them male 00:10:28.47\00:10:33.08 and female. 00:10:33.11\00:10:34.08 There's no question about it. 00:10:34.09\00:10:35.61 Jesus Christ upheld the wonderful origin of man 00:10:35.64\00:10:40.05 as told in the creation story. 00:10:40.08\00:10:42.36 And, of course, Jesus Christ ought to know because He really 00:10:42.39\00:10:45.83 was the creator. 00:10:45.86\00:10:46.91 I'm reading in Colossians 1:16 where it says, For by him all 00:10:46.94\00:10:53.67 things were created that are in heaven, and that are on earth, 00:10:53.70\00:10:57.62 and he is before all things, and in him all things consist. 00:10:57.65\00:11:02.54 So he is both the creator and the upholder 00:11:02.57\00:11:05.70 of the entire universe. 00:11:05.73\00:11:07.17 But it is true something went wrong with this wonderful world. 00:11:07.20\00:11:11.29 You see these thistles here? 00:11:13.03\00:11:15.01 Sometimes the flowers on thistles look very beautiful, 00:11:15.04\00:11:17.61 but I'll tell you, you grab a thistle and it hurts. 00:11:17.64\00:11:21.23 Something went wrong, you see. 00:11:21.26\00:11:23.21 It was because man sinned that this curse came upon the world. 00:11:23.24\00:11:28.29 We've got the thorns, and the thistles, and all the other 00:11:28.32\00:11:30.80 unpleasant things in world. 00:11:30.83\00:11:32.31 In fact a second great curse came on the world as recorded in 00:11:32.34\00:11:37.36 Genesis 6:5 where it says that, Then the Lord saw that the 00:11:37.39\00:11:42.80 wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every intent 00:11:42.83\00:11:46.24 of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. 00:11:46.27\00:11:49.08 Man just went continually down hill, you see. 00:11:49.11\00:11:51.92 So the Lord said, I will destroy man whom I have created from the 00:11:51.95\00:11:56.18 face of the earth; both man, and beast... 00:11:56.21\00:11:59.05 This world just became so terribly wicked God couldn't do 00:11:59.08\00:12:01.93 anything further with it, and so He said, I just have to 00:12:01.96\00:12:04.56 wipe it all out. 00:12:04.59\00:12:05.56 And so God said to Noah verse 14, Make yourself an ark 00:12:05.57\00:12:09.68 of gopher wood; make rooms in the ark, and cover it inside 00:12:09.71\00:12:13.75 and outside with pitch. 00:12:13.78\00:12:15.98 Would you like to know what that ark looked like? 00:12:16.01\00:12:19.16 Charles Ward is an engineering draftsman who has given a lot of 00:12:19.19\00:12:23.89 intensive study to the instructions that were given to 00:12:23.92\00:12:27.67 Noah on the building of his ark. 00:12:27.70\00:12:29.88 He has here a very beautiful model of what he thinks that ark 00:12:29.91\00:12:33.03 must have looked like. 00:12:33.06\00:12:34.03 Charles, can you tell us, first of all, what were the 00:12:34.04\00:12:36.35 dimensions of Noah's ark? 00:12:36.38\00:12:37.86 It was 300 cubits long, 50 cubits wide, 00:12:37.89\00:12:42.36 and 30 cubits deep. 00:12:42.39\00:12:44.18 A cubit being about elbow to fingertip. 00:12:44.21\00:12:47.14 Well, that means that this vessel must have been about 00:12:47.17\00:12:51.32 150 meters in length. 00:12:51.35\00:12:53.22 That's an enormous length, isn't it? 00:12:53.25\00:12:55.00 I suppose there are vessels that size in existence today, 00:12:55.03\00:12:59.71 in fact even bigger. 00:12:59.74\00:13:00.71 But it was remarkable that there should have been a vessel that 00:13:00.72\00:13:03.73 size so long ago. 00:13:03.76\00:13:04.96 Charles, what about this window, or gap on top here? 00:13:04.99\00:13:08.50 I mean, forty days and forty nights of rain; a lot of water 00:13:08.53\00:13:11.69 must have poured in there. 00:13:11.72\00:13:12.69 Have you got any ideas as just to how this 00:13:12.70\00:13:14.24 could have been coped with? 00:13:14.27\00:13:15.33 Well, most people when they draw a model of the ark, 00:13:15.37\00:13:19.08 or make a model, put a window in the end; a square window. 00:13:19.11\00:13:22.33 But it never would have been sufficient. 00:13:22.36\00:13:24.76 It would never have given enough light, or enough ventilation. 00:13:24.79\00:13:27.36 So I've made my model in that way. 00:13:27.39\00:13:29.80 I have got laid out in this fashion that I have 00:13:29.83\00:13:34.19 the gap in the top. 00:13:34.22\00:13:35.40 It does say that the windows should be above, and finished 00:13:35.44\00:13:40.28 in a cube, but not a cube that's square. 00:13:40.31\00:13:42.73 So I've made a cubit wide running all the way down 00:13:42.76\00:13:45.34 the canopy. 00:13:45.37\00:13:46.34 Of course I've got gaps in these decks too so the light can get 00:13:46.35\00:13:50.53 right down to the bottom, and the stale air can get out. 00:13:50.56\00:13:53.44 I've got water troughs running all the way down the ark 00:13:53.47\00:13:56.30 so as it rocks, and it rains, water can fall down into 00:13:56.33\00:14:00.61 those troughs. 00:14:00.64\00:14:01.61 Does this device illustrate that? 00:14:01.62\00:14:03.89 Well, this here is a type of a pump. 00:14:03.92\00:14:07.73 I'd never seen one of these before in my life, but the idea 00:14:07.76\00:14:11.32 came to me while I was working on this project. 00:14:11.35\00:14:13.84 It has a system of channels, and as you just rock it gently 00:14:13.87\00:14:18.09 back and forth it will lift up all of the fluid and 00:14:18.12\00:14:21.22 spill it out the side. 00:14:21.25\00:14:22.22 Perhaps they had a couple of those in Noah's ark; 00:14:22.23\00:14:24.92 one at each end. 00:14:24.95\00:14:26.21 Of course we can't be positive of that, but still it's a 00:14:26.24\00:14:28.72 possible suggestion, isn't it? 00:14:28.75\00:14:30.27 Now what do you think about the animals? 00:14:30.30\00:14:32.68 There must have been a lot of animals there. 00:14:32.71\00:14:34.09 Have you got any idea about the cubit capacity? 00:14:34.12\00:14:36.37 I notice on your diagram, and in this, 00:14:36.40\00:14:38.53 it had three decks, right? 00:14:38.56\00:14:40.48 Yes. 00:14:40.51\00:14:41.48 So have you got any idea about the cubic capacity, or the floor 00:14:41.49\00:14:44.54 capacity of this vessel? 00:14:44.57\00:14:47.18 Yes, the average animal would have been about the size of a 00:14:47.21\00:14:51.30 small dog, and it would have had about the size of about this 00:14:51.33\00:14:55.57 table for each small dog, or two tables for two dogs. 00:14:55.60\00:15:03.15 Two mice would have had about the size of a shoe box. 00:15:03.18\00:15:08.18 Two elephants about the size of the average front yard. 00:15:08.21\00:15:11.91 So you reckon they could all fit in here? 00:15:11.94\00:15:14.70 Yes, there's no doubt about it. 00:15:14.73\00:15:16.28 It was plenty of space to spare. 00:15:16.31\00:15:17.98 I believe that this section would be the habitable part 00:15:18.01\00:15:21.44 of the ark, and the ends could have been used for the storage 00:15:21.47\00:15:24.62 of food. 00:15:24.65\00:15:25.62 Now, they all had to eat. 00:15:25.64\00:15:27.14 Yes. 00:15:27.17\00:15:28.19 Do you think that Noah could have gathered enough food 00:15:28.22\00:15:30.37 and stored it here for the time that they were in the ark? 00:15:30.40\00:15:33.30 Have you done any figures on this? 00:15:33.33\00:15:34.52 Yes, I have, and there would have been more than three times 00:15:34.55\00:15:36.23 as much capacity in the ends for the amount of time that they 00:15:36.26\00:15:39.65 were in the ark. 00:15:39.68\00:15:40.65 Well, the Biblical record said that there was a flood, 00:15:41.36\00:15:44.24 and it was a big one. 00:15:44.27\00:15:45.88 In Genesis 7:19 it says, And the waters prevailed exceedingly 00:15:45.91\00:15:51.93 on the earth; and all the high hills under the whole heaven 00:15:51.96\00:15:55.34 were covered. 00:15:55.37\00:15:56.34 Now I don't imagine that the hills and mountains were as high 00:15:56.35\00:16:01.09 as they are today because mountains like Everest, 00:16:01.12\00:16:04.39 Kench, and Younger, and so forth, indicate that they were 00:16:04.42\00:16:07.85 faulted; they were pushed upwards. 00:16:07.88\00:16:09.71 So before the flood they could have just been rolling hills, 00:16:09.74\00:16:13.38 but according to the Biblical record the whole earth was 00:16:13.41\00:16:16.85 submerged beneath the waters of the flood. 00:16:16.88\00:16:18.81 That changed the whole surface of the earth. 00:16:18.84\00:16:21.46 It also meant that fossils were locked in, and that means 00:16:21.49\00:16:25.33 creatures, shellfish, and animals were buried 00:16:25.36\00:16:30.58 under the slushy waters and mud, and they were locked in there 00:16:30.61\00:16:34.37 and so preserved. 00:16:34.40\00:16:35.51 We find the fossils today. 00:16:35.54\00:16:37.58 Now what evidence is there that we can find to support this from 00:16:37.61\00:16:41.52 an archeological point of view? 00:16:41.55\00:16:43.12 A very interesting bit of evidence, let me tell you. 00:16:43.15\00:16:46.69 In 1872 George Smith was translating tablets in the 00:16:46.72\00:16:53.19 British Museum, a keen young fellow who'd learned to read the 00:16:53.22\00:16:56.54 cuneiform script, and one day he was translating tablets there 00:16:56.57\00:17:02.10 from Nineveh. 00:17:02.13\00:17:03.25 He found a tablet that just sounded like the flood story. 00:17:03.28\00:17:08.03 He read the translation to a group of scientists. 00:17:08.06\00:17:15.33 That got into the newspapers and it created such a sensation 00:17:15.36\00:17:19.55 that the Daily Telegraph came and offered him a thousand 00:17:19.58\00:17:23.45 pounds if he'd go out and find the rest of the tablets because 00:17:23.48\00:17:27.13 he had only one broken piece. 00:17:27.16\00:17:29.27 Well, George Smith wasn't about to turn down an offer like that, 00:17:29.30\00:17:32.68 even though it seemed like looking for 00:17:32.71\00:17:34.71 a needle in a haystack. 00:17:34.74\00:17:35.71 Out he went to Nineveh. 00:17:35.72\00:17:37.42 Would you believe it? one week later he found another 00:17:37.45\00:17:41.44 ten segments of this tablet; eleven altogether. 00:17:41.47\00:17:44.18 They're in the British Museum today. 00:17:44.21\00:17:45.92 They are known as the Gilgamesh Epic. 00:17:45.95\00:17:49.56 Now, you know the story in the Bible, how there was the flood, 00:17:49.59\00:17:53.43 and only eight people went in there. 00:17:53.46\00:17:55.85 All the rest were drowned and destroyed. 00:17:55.88\00:17:58.55 The whole of mankind was destroyed. 00:17:58.58\00:18:00.52 After the flood had been on the surface of the earth, 00:18:00.55\00:18:04.72 the waters dried up after 150 days. 00:18:04.75\00:18:07.74 Noah sent out a dove and a raven, and finally he and all 00:18:07.77\00:18:13.13 the animals left the ark. 00:18:13.16\00:18:14.21 Well, in the translation of the Gilgamesh epic we find virtually 00:18:14.24\00:18:19.70 the same story. 00:18:19.73\00:18:21.29 I'll read just a few snatches of it, shall I? 00:18:21.32\00:18:24.45 Gilgamesh I will reveal unto thee a hidden, and a secret 00:18:24.48\00:18:28.95 of the gods will I tell thee. 00:18:28.98\00:18:30.29 Surepak, a city that thou knowest and which now lies in 00:18:30.32\00:18:34.09 ruins on the bank of the Euphrates. 00:18:34.12\00:18:35.87 When that city was old and there were yet gods within it, 00:18:35.90\00:18:39.12 the great gods decided to bring on a deluge. 00:18:39.15\00:18:42.05 Lord of Shurapak, Son of Eubo Tattoo, destroy thy house 00:18:42.08\00:18:47.65 and build a vessel. 00:18:47.68\00:18:49.03 Abandoning riches, do thou seek out living kind. 00:18:49.06\00:18:52.79 Despising possessions, preserve what has life. 00:18:52.82\00:18:57.05 Thus load in the vessel the seed of all creatures. 00:18:57.08\00:19:01.13 When something of morning adorned I commanded that the 00:19:01.16\00:19:03.84 land be assembled, the boys fetching pitch. 00:19:03.87\00:19:06.49 That, of course, is just what the Bible says. 00:19:06.52\00:19:08.44 They sealed it with pitch while the stronger brought 00:19:08.47\00:19:11.45 timber materials. 00:19:11.48\00:19:13.06 I made into the vessel all my family and kindred, beasts wild 00:19:13.09\00:19:17.35 and domestic, and all of the craftsmen I made 00:19:17.38\00:19:19.80 into the vessel. 00:19:19.83\00:19:20.80 Came the set appointed time. 00:19:20.81\00:19:22.99 Who was sending the bain? 00:19:23.02\00:19:25.13 Did pour down the rain? 00:19:25.16\00:19:26.69 For six days and seven nights the wind blew, and the front of 00:19:26.72\00:19:30.81 the storm swept the land. 00:19:30.84\00:19:32.07 The whole of mankind had returned unto clay. 00:19:32.10\00:19:35.05 When I looked out again in the directions across the expanse 00:19:35.08\00:19:38.57 of the sea mountain ranges had emerged in twelve places. 00:19:38.60\00:19:42.29 On Mount Mozia the vessel had grounded. 00:19:42.32\00:19:45.07 Of course the Biblical records says Mount Ararat. 00:19:45.10\00:19:47.40 On the seventh days arriving I freed a dove. 00:19:47.43\00:19:51.25 Forth went the dove, but came back to me. 00:19:51.28\00:19:53.66 Then I set forth a swallow and did release him. 00:19:53.69\00:19:57.13 Forth went the swallow, but came back to me. 00:19:57.16\00:19:59.28 So I set free a raven and did release him. 00:19:59.31\00:20:02.52 Forth went the raven and he saw again the natural flowing 00:20:02.55\00:20:05.71 of the waters. 00:20:05.74\00:20:06.71 He ate, flew about, and he croaked and came not returning. 00:20:06.72\00:20:09.70 I poured a libation and scattered a food offering. 00:20:09.73\00:20:14.20 The gods smelled the savor. 00:20:14.23\00:20:15.68 The gods smelled the sweet savor. 00:20:15.71\00:20:18.05 Has aught of living kind escaped? 00:20:18.08\00:20:19.90 Not a man should have survived the destruction. 00:20:19.93\00:20:24.09 There's a lot of similarities between that and the 00:20:24.12\00:20:27.04 Biblical story. 00:20:27.07\00:20:28.04 Now, of course, when the scholastic world heard about 00:20:28.05\00:20:32.70 this they said, Ah ha now we know. 00:20:32.73\00:20:34.72 The Bible copied the story from the Gilgamesh Epic. 00:20:34.75\00:20:38.05 And, of course, there were those who said, Oh, No, the Gilgamesh 00:20:38.08\00:20:40.33 Epic was copied from the Bible. 00:20:40.36\00:20:42.35 I would point out that nobody copied anyone. 00:20:42.38\00:20:45.99 This seems to be a common story among all civilizations. 00:20:46.02\00:20:51.30 There was a journalist by the name of Rene Neuroburgenn who 00:20:51.33\00:20:56.38 got fascinated by this subject, and he did a lot of research. 00:20:56.41\00:20:59.92 He went to Mount Ararat a number of times, and he wrote this book 00:20:59.95\00:21:03.57 called The Ark File. 00:21:03.60\00:21:05.67 He made a point of tracing all these legends in all the 00:21:05.70\00:21:10.10 different civilizations: South America, North America, Africa, 00:21:10.13\00:21:15.35 Islands of the Sea. 00:21:15.38\00:21:16.86 He found eighty different legends in various countries 00:21:16.89\00:21:21.55 of the world, which indicates that really all mankind must 00:21:21.58\00:21:25.50 have descended from Noah and his family. 00:21:25.53\00:21:27.43 That's the only way you can account for all of 00:21:27.46\00:21:29.50 these legends. 00:21:29.53\00:21:30.50 So the evidence is that there was a dramatic destruction by 00:21:30.51\00:21:35.46 water and mud at the time of Noah's flood. 00:21:35.49\00:21:39.05 But now let's talk to some of the scientists to see what they 00:21:39.08\00:21:42.92 say about the evidences. 00:21:42.95\00:21:45.34 There are two schools of thought David. 00:21:45.37\00:21:47.22 One school of thought uses the fossils to index the dates 00:21:47.25\00:21:51.29 of the rocks. 00:21:51.32\00:21:52.52 But there's a problem with the evolutionary thought that uses 00:21:52.55\00:21:55.89 fossils as indexes to dating, and that is they tend to use 00:21:55.92\00:21:59.78 the fossils to date the rocks, and the rocks to date the 00:21:59.81\00:22:02.08 fossils, which, if I'm not mistaken, is a fairly circular 00:22:02.11\00:22:04.63 piece of reasoning. 00:22:04.66\00:22:05.66 The other school of thought, which seemed to point towards 00:22:05.69\00:22:10.54 a major cataclysm, or a series of cataclysms, 00:22:10.57\00:22:14.51 that have destroyed all living matter on the planet at some 00:22:14.54\00:22:17.58 point of time, or several occasions. 00:22:17.61\00:22:20.79 I, personally, am fully persuaded from the evidence 00:22:20.82\00:22:23.25 that I see on this earth, and from the little bit of 00:22:23.28\00:22:25.88 evidence I've picked up in fossils, and from reading 00:22:25.91\00:22:28.97 the story of nature, that there've been some massive 00:22:29.00\00:22:30.97 cataclysms on this earth, and they fit in extremely well with 00:22:31.00\00:22:35.30 the idea that there was a massive flood that destroyed all 00:22:35.33\00:22:38.46 living matter on the planet, and it fits in with the story 00:22:38.49\00:22:42.27 of Genesis. 00:22:42.30\00:22:43.27 The cell is not put together haphazardly. 00:22:43.28\00:22:45.69 Each cell is composed of it's various parts, which are a very 00:22:45.72\00:22:49.88 important function of that cell. 00:22:49.91\00:22:51.27 First of all, in the nucleus you have the DNA molecules 00:22:52.52\00:22:55.32 which bares the inheritable characteristics for 00:22:55.35\00:22:59.03 that organism. 00:22:59.06\00:23:00.03 Each cell of the body has that code, that genetic code, 00:23:00.04\00:23:04.77 as we call it, designed to produce a whole organism. 00:23:04.80\00:23:10.33 You can't have one part without the other. 00:23:10.36\00:23:14.38 Remember it's what lies next to the other part that's important. 00:23:14.41\00:23:19.96 It's put together in a designed way. 00:23:19.99\00:23:23.22 This, I believe, is the greatest aspect of biology that nobody 00:23:23.25\00:23:30.65 can deny, to prove that there is a designer behind it all. 00:23:30.68\00:23:34.91 How could it come about by chance? 00:23:34.94\00:23:36.46 Fred, could you tell us in simple language just how this 00:23:56.48\00:23:59.02 radio dating works? 00:23:59.05\00:24:00.43 Well, David, I think most people know that green plants take 00:24:00.46\00:24:06.12 carbon dioxide from the air, from which they 00:24:06.15\00:24:09.52 manufacture food. 00:24:09.55\00:24:10.92 Now the food manufactured by plants is the basis of all 00:24:10.95\00:24:15.88 animal nutrition. 00:24:15.91\00:24:17.11 Now in the carbon dioxide in the air there is a certain amount 00:24:17.14\00:24:22.15 of carbon 14, which is a radioactive form of carbon. 00:24:22.18\00:24:26.58 99% of all carbon is carbon 12, but this carbon 14, 00:24:26.61\00:24:32.13 which is radio active, disintegrates at 00:24:32.16\00:24:34.87 a measured rate. 00:24:34.90\00:24:36.06 Now if we take a piece of a leaf from a tree and it dies, 00:24:36.09\00:24:42.16 then immediately the carbon 14 intake ceases. 00:24:42.19\00:24:46.23 The amount is fixed, and from then on becomes less and less. 00:24:46.26\00:24:51.38 If we now examine a piece of this tissue, that is after a 00:24:51.41\00:24:56.35 lapse of time, and measure the amount of carbon 14 left in it, 00:24:56.38\00:25:00.80 we can get some sort an idea of the time lapse since 00:25:00.83\00:25:05.70 that leaf died. 00:25:05.73\00:25:07.25 Now that's really the basis of carbon dating. 00:25:07.28\00:25:10.60 Does it really work? 00:25:10.63\00:25:12.18 Have dates been deduced from this accurately? 00:25:12.21\00:25:16.28 Well, no method of dating is more accurate than 00:25:16.31\00:25:20.77 its basic assumptions. 00:25:20.80\00:25:22.66 Now there are two basic assumptions in carbon dating. 00:25:22.69\00:25:25.33 One being that the amount of radio carbon in the atmosphere 00:25:25.36\00:25:28.97 has been constant over long, long periods of time. 00:25:29.00\00:25:32.05 And the second is that the rate of disintegration of carbon 14 00:25:32.08\00:25:36.74 has always been constant. 00:25:36.77\00:25:38.22 Now this is something like trying to gage the time a candle 00:25:38.25\00:25:43.26 has been burning by measuring the remaining portion of it. 00:25:43.29\00:25:46.28 You can measure the present rate of burning, and you can 00:25:46.31\00:25:52.01 make some sort of an educated guess at the original length of 00:25:52.04\00:25:54.88 the candle, and from that you could come to a fairly accurate 00:25:54.91\00:26:00.00 measure of the time the candle has been burning. 00:26:00.03\00:26:04.25 But you can never be precisely sure that that rate has always 00:26:04.28\00:26:08.57 been the same. 00:26:08.60\00:26:09.57 And has this always worked accurately as far as the results 00:26:09.58\00:26:13.98 are concerned? 00:26:14.01\00:26:14.98 Well, W. F. Libby, who was the father, and the foremost 00:26:14.99\00:26:21.57 authority on radio carbon dating maintains that the radio carbon 00:26:21.60\00:26:28.71 dates, and historical dates, over a 4,000 year period 00:26:28.74\00:26:32.69 coordinate fairly well. 00:26:32.72\00:26:34.60 So I think within that range we can be fairly confident of 00:26:34.63\00:26:41.24 carbon dates, but there are some anomalies that 00:26:41.27\00:26:46.58 take some explaining. 00:26:46.61\00:26:48.21 For instance, there were water snails, living water snails, 00:26:48.24\00:26:53.69 whose shells dated at 27,000 years old. 00:26:53.72\00:26:57.48 There was a mammoth found in the frozen tundra; 00:26:57.51\00:27:04.39 his hair happened to be 26,000 years old, but the peat was only 00:27:04.42\00:27:13.69 5,600 years old. 00:27:13.72\00:27:15.78 So there are contradictions, eye? 00:27:15.81\00:27:17.34 There are these problems, which make it difficult to accept 00:27:17.37\00:27:21.64 without some reservations the carbon dates. 00:27:21.67\00:27:27.70 Have there been examples that you know of where the scientists 00:27:27.73\00:27:31.18 have made mistakes? 00:27:31.21\00:27:32.29 Well sure, I mean you go back into history and you find that 00:27:32.32\00:27:37.11 at one time we had what was known as the floodistic theory 00:27:37.14\00:27:41.85 of burning. 00:27:41.88\00:27:44.43 Now that, of course, has been proved to be entirely false. 00:27:44.46\00:27:49.00 There are other mistakes that have been made. 00:27:49.03\00:27:55.88 And then, of course, there's human pride and ambition 00:27:55.91\00:27:59.79 which comes in with a desire to achieve fame. 00:27:59.82\00:28:04.18 You must know of the Piltdown man, which proved to be 00:28:04.21\00:28:11.52 an entire hoax. 00:28:11.55\00:28:12.78 Somebody who wanted to be famous in finding a missing link. 00:28:12.81\00:28:16.77 And then there was the Nebraska Man who was fashioned 00:28:16.80\00:28:21.81 from a tooth. 00:28:21.84\00:28:24.44 Just a tooth? 00:28:24.47\00:28:25.79 Just a tooth. 00:28:25.82\00:28:26.79 But it later was proved that that tooth was 00:28:26.82\00:28:29.92 the tooth of a pig. 00:28:29.95\00:28:30.92 Oh, ha ha. 00:28:30.93\00:28:31.90 Then there was the Java Man. 00:28:31.91\00:28:33.88 There was a Eugene Du Boise who found the top of a skull, 00:28:33.91\00:28:39.55 and a thigh bone from which were fashioned the Java Man. 00:28:39.58\00:28:46.01 And now the Java Man appeared in all the school textbooks as 00:28:46.04\00:28:49.65 a kind of an apelike ancestor of man. 00:28:49.68\00:28:53.45 But it was shown later on, revealed, that Du Boise had also 00:28:53.48\00:28:59.53 found obviously human skulls in the same sedimentary 00:28:59.56\00:29:03.38 deposits, and he could have just as well associated the human 00:29:03.57\00:29:07.72 skull with the thigh bone, and had a modern man in place of an 00:29:07.76\00:29:11.80 ape like ancestor. 00:29:11.84\00:29:13.48 Now I'll tell you something very interesting about 00:29:13.51\00:29:16.45 that word created. 00:29:16.48\00:29:17.78 Where it is used in Genesis 1:1 the Hebrew word from which it is 00:29:17.81\00:29:23.03 translated is the Hebrew word bar rah. 00:29:23.06\00:29:25.94 Now there's another place where that word is used, and that is 00:29:25.97\00:29:31.03 in Isaiah 65:17 where God says, Behold, I create new heavens 00:29:31.06\00:29:39.37 and a new earth:... 00:29:39.55\00:29:40.77 And so that same word. 00:29:40.80\00:29:43.29 It's an act of creation. 00:29:43.32\00:29:44.68 Now this is not just manufacturing something out of 00:29:44.71\00:29:47.15 something else. 00:29:47.18\00:29:48.22 It's not a case of making; it's a case of creating. 00:29:48.25\00:29:50.99 It's a divine act. 00:29:51.02\00:29:52.43 So at the end of time God is going to re-create this world. 00:29:52.46\00:29:58.98 Marvelous! 00:29:59.01\00:30:00.26 More beautiful, more wonderful, than ever 00:30:00.29\00:30:02.31 it was in the beginning. 00:30:02.34\00:30:03.41 And what a beautiful place to live! 00:30:03.44\00:30:05.48 But I'll tell you this too, that same word, bar rah, 00:30:05.51\00:30:10.39 is also used in Psalms 51:10 where it says, Create in me a 00:30:10.42\00:30:18.09 clean heart, O God; and renew a steadfast spirit within me. 00:30:18.12\00:30:23.21 Now this act of creating in us a new heart is just as much 00:30:23.24\00:30:28.05 a divine act as bringing the world into existence. 00:30:28.08\00:30:31.43 And we need it! 00:30:31.46\00:30:32.43 You see, we're so sinful. 00:30:32.45\00:30:33.77 We make so many mistakes. 00:30:33.80\00:30:35.13 So we need to be re-created so we don't do anything 00:30:35.16\00:30:39.39 wrong anymore. 00:30:39.42\00:30:40.39 So God has promised that He will re-create us as we were 00:30:40.40\00:30:45.89 in the beginning. 00:30:45.92\00:30:47.13 This is a promise that has been fulfilled through Jesus Christ, 00:30:47.16\00:30:51.70 who came to this world and died for us so that 00:30:51.73\00:30:54.03 our sins could be forgiven. 00:30:54.06\00:30:55.38 But to do more than that; re-create us so that we will be 00:30:55.41\00:30:59.97 fit to live in this beautiful world, and live forever. 00:31:00.00\00:31:03.95 We could do with a new earth, couldn't we? 00:31:03.98\00:31:06.84 There are some wonderful things in this world, but the Bible 00:31:06.87\00:31:11.07 says, Eye has not seen, and ear has not heard what God has 00:31:11.10\00:31:15.63 prepared for those who love him. 00:31:15.66\00:31:17.63 How would you like to climb Mount Sinai where God spoke 00:31:17.66\00:31:21.82 the Ten Commandments to Moses? 00:31:21.85\00:31:23.67 Sounds pretty strenuous. 00:31:23.70\00:31:25.56 Well, it's too strenuous, and too hot for me, 00:31:25.59\00:31:28.03 but that's where David and the crew will be 00:31:28.06\00:31:29.84 in our next program. 00:31:29.87\00:31:31.32 Do join us then. 00:31:31.35\00:31:32.57