Many of the early Adventist pioneers 00:00:04.70\00:00:07.27 came from a Methodist background. 00:00:07.30\00:00:09.60 And one of the things 00:00:09.64\00:00:10.97 that the Methodists did through John Wesley 00:00:11.01\00:00:13.71 is they had what was called class meetings, 00:00:13.74\00:00:16.95 which was basically small groups in people's homes. 00:00:16.98\00:00:19.95 That's one of the things Wesley had done. 00:00:19.98\00:00:22.78 And so what happened is 00:00:22.82\00:00:24.15 people who became Christians or were thinking of it, 00:00:24.19\00:00:26.59 they would meet in people's homes, 00:00:26.62\00:00:28.62 and in these class meetings, 00:00:28.66\00:00:30.09 they would learn what it meant to grow as a Christian 00:00:30.13\00:00:32.96 and in their spiritual journey. 00:00:32.99\00:00:34.90 And all of those class meetings were led by lay people. 00:00:34.93\00:00:39.47 So when many of them join the Advent movement, 00:00:39.50\00:00:42.34 the idea of lay ministry 00:00:42.37\00:00:43.91 was something that was already ingrained 00:00:43.94\00:00:46.61 within their psyche. 00:00:46.64\00:00:48.31 And so those are three of the reasons 00:00:48.34\00:00:49.68 the Adventist Church did what they did in the beginning. 00:00:49.71\00:00:53.08 Now what I want to do, 00:00:53.11\00:00:54.45 as I'm going to read to you a quote that describes 00:00:54.48\00:00:58.15 what the early Adventist Church did 00:00:58.19\00:01:00.42 for the first 60-70 years of its existence, 00:01:00.46\00:01:03.69 just notice how their ministry is described. 00:01:03.73\00:01:06.19 It says, 00:01:06.23\00:01:08.23 "For the first 60-70 years of its existence, 00:01:08.26\00:01:12.10 the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:01:12.13\00:01:13.74 had an itinerant clergy." 00:01:13.77\00:01:15.87 Now you know what itinerant means? 00:01:15.90\00:01:18.07 They didn't stay in one place. 00:01:18.11\00:01:19.84 They kept going from one city and town to another. 00:01:19.87\00:01:23.98 It goes on to say, 00:01:24.01\00:01:25.35 "Their main function was to raise up churches 00:01:25.38\00:01:28.95 and give oversight to many local congregations, 00:01:28.98\00:01:33.05 who primarily cared for themselves. 00:01:33.09\00:01:35.69 There were no," what? 00:01:35.72\00:01:38.69 "Settled pastors 00:01:38.73\00:01:40.23 who were the chief care givers for the local church. 00:01:40.26\00:01:43.13 In this sense, 00:01:43.16\00:01:44.50 the structure was very similar 00:01:44.53\00:01:46.60 to that of the first century church." 00:01:46.63\00:01:49.97 And that comes from a book called 00:01:50.01\00:01:51.57 Recovering an Adventist Approach to the Life 00:01:51.61\00:01:54.14 and Mission of the Local Church. 00:01:54.18\00:01:56.51 I want us to notice a few things there. 00:01:56.54\00:01:58.55 It specifically says that the pastors, 00:01:58.58\00:02:00.62 the few ministers there were 00:02:00.65\00:02:02.32 in the beginning of the movement, 00:02:02.35\00:02:04.12 because in the beginning there weren't that many. 00:02:04.15\00:02:06.15 They were itinerant evangelists, 00:02:06.19\00:02:08.36 they were sent to unentered areas 00:02:08.39\00:02:10.29 to raise up new groups of believers, 00:02:10.33\00:02:12.69 while churches basically functioned being lay lead. 00:02:12.73\00:02:16.67 And so very purposely, 00:02:16.70\00:02:18.83 the early Adventist Church followed the pattern 00:02:18.87\00:02:22.07 that we learned this morning 00:02:22.10\00:02:23.91 from the early New Testament Church, 00:02:23.94\00:02:26.07 that was not by accident, 00:02:26.11\00:02:28.08 that was not by chance, 00:02:28.11\00:02:29.94 they did that on purpose 00:02:29.98\00:02:31.85 because is if the remnant movement 00:02:31.88\00:02:34.45 supposed to be like the original. 00:02:34.48\00:02:36.92 Can you say amen? 00:02:36.95\00:02:38.29 And so they took mission very, very seriously. 00:02:38.32\00:02:41.16 They knew they were not just another denomination. 00:02:41.19\00:02:46.59 That it was actually very rare 00:02:46.63\00:02:48.80 that a pastor would come 00:02:48.83\00:02:50.20 and preach to a local congregation 00:02:50.23\00:02:52.37 in the first 60-70 years, 00:02:52.40\00:02:54.60 because all the pastor's time was spent 00:02:54.64\00:02:56.91 planning churches and in evangelism. 00:02:56.94\00:03:00.01 Now they might see a pastor maybe once a quarter, 00:03:00.04\00:03:04.45 you can imagine that? 00:03:04.48\00:03:05.81 A pastor once a quarter. 00:03:05.85\00:03:08.05 You say what, 00:03:08.08\00:03:09.42 how did they function like that? 00:03:09.45\00:03:10.79 What did they do for a church service? 00:03:10.82\00:03:13.96 They had what Ellen White called the social meeting. 00:03:13.99\00:03:17.63 Now how many of you are familiar 00:03:17.66\00:03:18.99 with the term social meeting? 00:03:19.03\00:03:21.50 That's some Ellen White wrote about 00:03:21.53\00:03:22.96 even over 100 years ago, 00:03:23.00\00:03:24.93 what would happen is the early Adventist Church, 00:03:24.97\00:03:27.77 they would have a Sabbath school 00:03:27.80\00:03:29.14 just like we have today. 00:03:29.17\00:03:31.07 But when there was no minister who would preach a sermon, 00:03:31.11\00:03:33.78 which was on most Sabbaths, 00:03:33.81\00:03:35.61 what they would do 00:03:35.64\00:03:36.98 is they would basically have a social meeting 00:03:37.01\00:03:39.31 which was like a testimony time. 00:03:39.35\00:03:41.42 And that's where people would just stand up 00:03:41.45\00:03:43.79 and share how they were growing in the Lord 00:03:43.82\00:03:46.22 or share their trials. 00:03:46.25\00:03:47.72 And people would pray with them together, 00:03:47.76\00:03:50.23 they would share what they were learning 00:03:50.26\00:03:51.73 in their Christian journey. 00:03:51.76\00:03:53.13 And it was a time 00:03:53.16\00:03:54.50 just for fellowship and bonding, 00:03:54.53\00:03:56.50 because the early church did not sense 00:03:56.53\00:03:58.73 that they had to have a sermon every single week. 00:03:58.77\00:04:03.14 People simply shared their testimonies 00:04:03.17\00:04:06.34 and Ellen White speaks a lot about 00:04:06.37\00:04:08.08 how the Holy Spirit moved within those social meetings. 00:04:08.11\00:04:12.88 In fact, the most, 00:04:12.91\00:04:14.25 you know when the most time 00:04:14.28\00:04:15.62 was that Adventists believers would actually hear 00:04:15.65\00:04:17.62 an Adventist minister? 00:04:17.65\00:04:19.12 Guess where it was? 00:04:19.15\00:04:21.26 You're right, there was at camp meeting. 00:04:21.29\00:04:22.82 It wasn't in the local churches, 00:04:22.86\00:04:24.79 because even camp meetings in the early church 00:04:24.83\00:04:27.83 were totally different. 00:04:27.86\00:04:29.36 Today, when we do camp meeting, 00:04:29.40\00:04:31.13 probably 90% of the people who are there are what? 00:04:31.17\00:04:35.37 They are Adventists, probably more than 90%. 00:04:35.40\00:04:38.31 Back in the early Adventist Church, 00:04:38.34\00:04:40.38 it was just the opposite. 00:04:40.41\00:04:41.91 Camp meeting was actually meant to be an evangelistic endeavor. 00:04:41.94\00:04:46.31 During the day, 00:04:46.35\00:04:47.75 the messages were for the Advent believers, 00:04:47.78\00:04:50.59 in the evenings and on the weekends, 00:04:50.62\00:04:53.05 they were actually evangelistic messages 00:04:53.09\00:04:55.56 for the community 00:04:55.59\00:04:56.93 that people were supposed to bring individuals to. 00:04:56.96\00:04:59.79 So even camp meeting functioned in a mission centered 00:04:59.83\00:05:04.13 and evangelistic way 60-70 years ago. 00:05:04.17\00:05:08.57 In fact, when you do some research, in 1903, 00:05:08.60\00:05:12.77 there was what's called the California Conference. 00:05:12.81\00:05:15.04 Now today, 00:05:15.08\00:05:16.41 California is broke up into four different conferences, 00:05:16.44\00:05:19.61 but back then they were all one conference. 00:05:19.65\00:05:22.25 And so when the California Conference in 1903, 00:05:22.28\00:05:26.09 when they received a request from a group of believers 00:05:26.12\00:05:29.12 to send them a minister, 00:05:29.16\00:05:31.33 this is what would happen. 00:05:31.36\00:05:33.16 Instead of sending them a minister, 00:05:33.19\00:05:35.13 if they've learned that there was an area 00:05:35.16\00:05:36.87 where there was already 00:05:36.90\00:05:38.23 a significant number of Advent believers, 00:05:38.27\00:05:40.77 they would not send a pastor there. 00:05:40.80\00:05:43.57 They believe that 00:05:43.61\00:05:44.94 the Advent believers there 00:05:44.97\00:05:46.31 were capable of handling their own church 00:05:46.34\00:05:49.51 and being able to work in a mission minded way 00:05:49.54\00:05:52.45 in their locality. 00:05:52.48\00:05:53.98 They would send pastors to areas 00:05:54.02\00:05:56.42 where there were no Advent believers. 00:05:56.45\00:05:59.55 Now today, it's just the opposite. 00:05:59.59\00:06:02.69 We would send a pastor to a place, 00:06:02.72\00:06:04.59 a new place where there's already Advent believers, 00:06:04.63\00:06:07.36 and we would say, 00:06:07.40\00:06:08.73 "Oh, we can't send them somewhere 00:06:08.76\00:06:10.10 where there's no one to work with." 00:06:10.13\00:06:12.23 But the early Adventist Church saw it 00:06:12.27\00:06:14.27 in a completely different and a completely opposite way. 00:06:14.30\00:06:18.51 What would happen if we started looking at things 00:06:18.54\00:06:21.98 in that manner? 00:06:22.01\00:06:23.35 When there's a place 00:06:23.38\00:06:24.71 where there's already believers? 00:06:24.75\00:06:26.08 Yes, give them some training. 00:06:26.11\00:06:27.45 Yes, give them some encouragement, 00:06:27.48\00:06:28.82 have someone they can talk to when necessary 00:06:28.85\00:06:31.55 to help with certain issues, but for the most part, 00:06:31.59\00:06:34.52 clergy are sent to the unentered areas 00:06:34.56\00:06:36.86 that have no Adventist presence. 00:06:36.89\00:06:40.10 That's how it functioned in the early years. 00:06:40.13\00:06:43.47 Do you see a difference thus far? 00:06:43.50\00:06:45.60 I would hope so. 00:06:45.63\00:06:47.10 In fact, James White, at one of the Advent conferences, 00:06:47.14\00:06:51.17 when he was asked to describe 00:06:51.21\00:06:53.34 how the early Adventist Church did ministry, 00:06:53.38\00:06:56.31 notice the statement he made in the Review 00:06:56.34\00:06:59.01 and Herald from 1859. 00:06:59.05\00:07:01.45 Now this is more than 150 years ago. 00:07:01.48\00:07:03.92 This is what he said, 00:07:03.95\00:07:05.75 quote, 00:07:05.79\00:07:07.12 "We have no settled pastors over our churches, 00:07:07.16\00:07:11.09 but our ministers are all missionaries, 00:07:11.13\00:07:13.93 as were the early ministers of Jesus Christ." 00:07:13.96\00:07:17.60 Now, when he says early ministers, 00:07:17.63\00:07:19.43 he's talking about the apostles 00:07:19.47\00:07:21.44 of the early New Testament Church 00:07:21.47\00:07:23.10 in the first century. 00:07:23.14\00:07:24.67 But he said, "They must be sustained, " 00:07:24.71\00:07:26.54 meaning the ministers, 00:07:26.57\00:07:27.91 "and God has made it the duty of the church 00:07:27.94\00:07:30.35 to support them 00:07:30.38\00:07:31.71 as they go on their mission of love." 00:07:31.75\00:07:35.58 James White said 150 years ago, 00:07:35.62\00:07:38.15 we don't have settled pastors over our churches, 00:07:38.19\00:07:41.16 our ministers are missionaries going to the unentered areas, 00:07:41.19\00:07:44.69 just like the early ministers of Jesus Christ, 00:07:44.73\00:07:47.76 just like those early apostles, 00:07:47.80\00:07:50.60 and they taught churches to be lay lead, 00:07:50.63\00:07:53.67 so they can move on to the next town. 00:07:53.70\00:07:56.24 And so Adventism not only through James White, 00:07:56.27\00:07:59.31 but through the early pioneers, 00:07:59.34\00:08:01.48 they specifically followed the approach 00:08:01.51\00:08:03.61 of the early New Testament Church. 00:08:03.65\00:08:06.15 And see what struck me 00:08:06.18\00:08:07.52 is tithe was not used to pay clergy 00:08:07.55\00:08:12.85 to babysit churches. 00:08:12.89\00:08:14.92 Tithe was used to send people to the areas 00:08:14.96\00:08:19.06 that have no Advent believers. 00:08:19.09\00:08:22.36 Today, we do the opposite. 00:08:22.40\00:08:24.07 You know, we have certain formulas 00:08:24.10\00:08:25.43 that say, well, a church needs to have so much in tithe, 00:08:25.47\00:08:28.37 and then they can get a minister to themselves. 00:08:28.40\00:08:30.57 But early Adventist churches 00:08:30.61\00:08:32.27 never looked at it in the sense, 00:08:32.31\00:08:34.18 boy, we got to give more tithes 00:08:34.21\00:08:35.71 so we can get a pastor for ourselves. 00:08:35.74\00:08:38.01 They return tithe, 00:08:38.05\00:08:40.22 not because of what they could get out of it, 00:08:40.25\00:08:43.22 but because they wanted to see the Advent message 00:08:43.25\00:08:46.12 go to the unentered areas, 00:08:46.15\00:08:48.02 they supported people they would probably never see 00:08:48.06\00:08:51.39 or maybe see perhaps once a quarter. 00:08:51.43\00:08:54.70 And what is the attitude of some churches today? 00:08:54.73\00:08:57.40 Well, if I don't have a minister, 00:08:57.43\00:08:58.97 I'm not going to return my tithe. 00:08:59.00\00:09:01.24 And what we're really saying is, 00:09:01.27\00:09:03.14 I'll return tithe if I get something out of it. 00:09:03.17\00:09:06.68 But I'm not going to return tithe 00:09:06.71\00:09:08.68 if it means supporting people 00:09:08.71\00:09:10.18 that I'm never going to see in my life. 00:09:10.21\00:09:13.01 See, the whole mindset was completely different 00:09:13.05\00:09:16.05 in that early Adventist Church. 00:09:16.08\00:09:17.92 That's why they grew like wildfire 00:09:17.95\00:09:20.66 more than all these other denominations. 00:09:20.69\00:09:23.29 Now, I don't say that in pride and arrogance 00:09:23.32\00:09:25.76 but there was a very distinct difference 00:09:25.79\00:09:28.13 in the way the Adventist Church did ministry 00:09:28.16\00:09:30.90 as compared to the rest of the Christian world. 00:09:30.93\00:09:33.94 And actually, the secular world noticed this, 00:09:33.97\00:09:37.54 because one of the premier evangelists back in 1886 00:09:37.57\00:09:41.08 was a man named G. B. Starr, 00:09:41.11\00:09:43.68 he was an Adventist evangelist, 00:09:43.71\00:09:45.81 and he was asked to do a newspaper interview 00:09:45.85\00:09:49.35 because the world was noticing 00:09:49.38\00:09:51.32 how this Advent movement grew in 40 years, okay. 00:09:51.35\00:09:55.62 The Advent movement started, 00:09:55.66\00:09:57.03 you know, somewhere around the 1830s, 1840s. 00:09:57.06\00:10:00.03 So by 1886, 00:10:00.06\00:10:01.86 they're noticing 00:10:01.90\00:10:03.23 how fast this small group of people is growing 00:10:03.26\00:10:06.70 and how this message is spreading. 00:10:06.74\00:10:09.07 And so when a newspaper interview 00:10:09.10\00:10:11.27 was done with Elder Starr, 00:10:11.31\00:10:13.44 this was how he answered the reporter's questions. 00:10:13.48\00:10:17.05 The reporter said, 00:10:17.08\00:10:19.21 "By what means have you carried forward 00:10:19.25\00:10:21.55 your work so rapidly?" 00:10:21.58\00:10:23.69 And then Elder Starr said, 00:10:23.72\00:10:25.89 "Well, in the first place, 00:10:25.92\00:10:27.79 " replied the Elder, 00:10:27.82\00:10:29.22 "we have no settled pastors." 00:10:29.26\00:10:32.63 Are you noticing that theme 00:10:32.66\00:10:34.26 over and over again in these quotes? 00:10:34.30\00:10:36.50 "Our churches are taught to take care of themselves 00:10:36.53\00:10:39.73 while nearly all of our ministers 00:10:39.77\00:10:41.90 work as evangelists, 00:10:41.94\00:10:44.01 " in what kinds of fields? 00:10:44.04\00:10:45.51 "New fields." 00:10:45.54\00:10:46.88 Member of the California Conference, 00:10:46.91\00:10:48.84 they wouldn't send a pastor 00:10:48.88\00:10:50.21 to a place where they're already believers. 00:10:50.25\00:10:51.81 Why? 00:10:51.85\00:10:53.18 Because they functioned as evangelists in new fields. 00:10:53.21\00:10:56.55 And so as the secular newspaper is noticing this in 1886, 00:10:56.58\00:11:01.09 Elder Starr is telling them, 00:11:01.12\00:11:02.86 "This is what we do different. 00:11:02.89\00:11:04.59 We don't send pastors to look over churches, 00:11:04.63\00:11:07.46 like other denominations do. 00:11:07.50\00:11:09.50 We teach, we raise up lay leaders, 00:11:09.53\00:11:11.47 we teach them how to be lay lead, 00:11:11.50\00:11:13.77 to take hold of the mission in their territory 00:11:13.80\00:11:16.97 and we send the few clergy 00:11:17.01\00:11:18.91 that we do have into the unentered areas, 00:11:18.94\00:11:22.74 totally different from the rest of the Christian world, 00:11:22.78\00:11:26.01 but totally in sync 00:11:26.05\00:11:27.85 with what the first century church did 00:11:27.88\00:11:30.09 2,000 years ago. 00:11:30.12\00:11:32.35 In fact, 00:11:32.39\00:11:33.72 Seventh-day Baptists 00:11:33.76\00:11:35.16 were amazed at the growth of Seventh-day Adventists. 00:11:35.19\00:11:38.66 Now Seventh-day Baptist and Seventh-day Adventist, 00:11:38.69\00:11:41.76 their movements 00:11:41.80\00:11:43.13 basically came into being around the same time, 00:11:43.16\00:11:46.37 but Seventh-day Adventists 00:11:46.40\00:11:47.94 far outnumbered Seventh-day Baptists 00:11:47.97\00:11:50.77 and Seventh-day Baptists wanting to know why, 00:11:50.81\00:11:53.44 because they both shared the idea of the truth 00:11:53.48\00:11:56.34 of the seventh day Sabbath. 00:11:56.38\00:11:57.78 So why would one group of Sabbath keepers 00:11:57.81\00:12:00.28 be growing so much faster 00:12:00.32\00:12:02.28 than another group of Sabbath keepers? 00:12:02.32\00:12:04.99 And so when they interviewed Adventists, 00:12:05.02\00:12:07.56 this is what Seventh-day Baptists wrote 00:12:07.59\00:12:10.23 in their own paper 00:12:10.26\00:12:11.79 about Seventh-day Adventists, 00:12:11.83\00:12:13.16 quote, 00:12:13.19\00:12:14.53 this is from 1909. 00:12:14.56\00:12:16.10 They wrote, 00:12:16.13\00:12:17.47 "All Seventh-day Adventist clergymen are, " what? 00:12:17.50\00:12:21.44 "Missionaries, not located pastors, 00:12:21.47\00:12:24.57 and they are busy preaching and teaching 00:12:24.61\00:12:27.14 and organizing churches the world over. 00:12:27.18\00:12:31.11 " So not only 00:12:31.15\00:12:32.48 is the secular world noticing this, 00:12:32.51\00:12:34.48 other denominations are realizing, 00:12:34.52\00:12:36.79 wow, this Advent movement is growing so fast, 00:12:36.82\00:12:39.79 because they are doing something radically different 00:12:39.82\00:12:43.12 from the rest of the Christian world. 00:12:43.16\00:12:45.79 Now, it wasn't radically different 00:12:45.83\00:12:47.56 in the sense that 00:12:47.60\00:12:48.93 that's what the first century church did. 00:12:48.96\00:12:51.37 Remember the Middle Ages, all that was lost sight of, 00:12:51.40\00:12:54.90 and Rome took their priests and made them over parishes 00:12:54.94\00:12:59.01 and that's even what Protestantism did. 00:12:59.04\00:13:00.81 Even after the Reformation, 00:13:00.84\00:13:03.04 pastors were put into districts. 00:13:03.08\00:13:06.45 And the Advent movement, as far as I know, 00:13:06.48\00:13:08.98 was one of the first major movements 00:13:09.02\00:13:10.95 who rejected that 00:13:10.99\00:13:12.35 and went back to the New Testament model 00:13:12.39\00:13:15.39 of the first century. 00:13:15.42\00:13:16.86 That's why you read how they turned their world 00:13:16.89\00:13:19.83 basically upside down. 00:13:19.86\00:13:22.50 Now, you may wonder, 00:13:22.53\00:13:23.87 well, did Ellen White have anything 00:13:23.90\00:13:25.53 to say about this, 00:13:25.57\00:13:27.04 because this was during the time 00:13:27.07\00:13:28.40 when she was alive. 00:13:28.44\00:13:29.77 God gave her many visions and dreams about the direction 00:13:29.80\00:13:32.87 that this Advent movement should go. 00:13:32.91\00:13:35.31 And so you'll find 00:13:35.34\00:13:36.68 she said a lot of straightforward statements, 00:13:36.71\00:13:40.35 some of them very bold statements 00:13:40.38\00:13:42.32 about church planting and lay led churches. 00:13:42.35\00:13:45.45 I want to share a few of them with you. 00:13:45.49\00:13:48.39 She wrote, 00:13:48.42\00:13:50.26 "My heart has been filled with sadness 00:13:50.29\00:13:52.99 as I've looked over the field and seen the barren places, 00:13:53.03\00:13:57.17 " that mean places with no Adventist presence. 00:13:57.20\00:14:00.20 "What does this mean? 00:14:00.24\00:14:01.87 Who are standing 00:14:01.90\00:14:03.24 as representatives of Jesus Christ? 00:14:03.27\00:14:05.54 Who feels a burden for the souls 00:14:05.57\00:14:07.78 who cannot receive the truth 00:14:07.81\00:14:09.44 till it is brought to them." 00:14:09.48\00:14:11.28 And then she says, 00:14:11.31\00:14:12.65 "Our ministers are hovering over the churches, 00:14:12.68\00:14:16.05 as though the angel of mercy 00:14:16.08\00:14:17.65 was not making effort to save souls. 00:14:17.69\00:14:20.86 God holds these ministers responsible for the souls 00:14:20.89\00:14:24.09 of those who are in darkness." 00:14:24.13\00:14:25.83 And then she writes, 00:14:25.86\00:14:27.20 and she's really talking to ministers now 00:14:27.23\00:14:29.23 so this is really directed at me. 00:14:29.26\00:14:32.00 "He does not call you to go into fields 00:14:32.03\00:14:34.80 that need no physician, 00:14:34.84\00:14:37.01 establish your churches with the understanding 00:14:37.04\00:14:40.08 that they need not expect the minister to wait upon them 00:14:40.11\00:14:43.75 and to be continually feeding them. 00:14:43.78\00:14:46.51 They have the truth, they know what truth is, 00:14:46.55\00:14:49.98 they should have root in themselves. 00:14:50.02\00:14:53.15 These should strike down deeply, 00:14:53.19\00:14:55.29 that they may reach up higher and still higher. 00:14:55.32\00:14:57.96 They must be rooted and grounded in the faith." 00:14:57.99\00:15:01.53 Wow, that's 1901 she wrote that. 00:15:01.56\00:15:05.60 And so she was actually concerned that 00:15:05.63\00:15:07.90 there was so much energy on churches, 00:15:07.94\00:15:10.84 people that already know the truth, 00:15:10.87\00:15:12.94 while the barren fields are being neglected. 00:15:12.97\00:15:16.21 See around 1901, what was happening is, 00:15:16.24\00:15:19.71 now some of the churches were starting to demand 00:15:19.75\00:15:22.02 that they wanted to have their own minister, 00:15:22.05\00:15:24.95 they were starting to look out into the Christian world. 00:15:24.99\00:15:27.12 And even though they were growing, 00:15:27.16\00:15:28.82 they were starting to see wow, 00:15:28.86\00:15:30.56 you know, these other popular groups, 00:15:30.59\00:15:32.66 these other popular denominations, 00:15:32.69\00:15:34.90 they have their own settled minister, 00:15:34.93\00:15:37.13 we want to be more like them, 00:15:37.17\00:15:38.87 because then people will be more accepting of us. 00:15:38.90\00:15:41.67 And so where there was this call 00:15:41.70\00:15:43.34 to be like the other churches. 00:15:43.37\00:15:45.44 And so in the early 1900's, 00:15:45.47\00:15:47.88 Ellen White started writing against that, 00:15:47.91\00:15:50.75 because she knew the minute we took the clergy out 00:15:50.78\00:15:53.95 from being evangelists in unentered areas, 00:15:53.98\00:15:56.28 and settle them over churches, 00:15:56.32\00:15:58.02 she knew that the mission focus 00:15:58.05\00:16:00.39 of the Advent movement would die. 00:16:00.42\00:16:02.96 She knew that by the Spirit of Prophecy. 00:16:02.99\00:16:05.56 In fact, she felt so strongly about that, 00:16:05.59\00:16:08.26 she puts it this way. 00:16:08.30\00:16:09.63 She said, 00:16:09.66\00:16:11.53 "There should not be a call to have settled pastors 00:16:11.57\00:16:15.00 over our churches, 00:16:15.04\00:16:16.54 but let the life-giving power of the truth 00:16:16.57\00:16:19.51 impress its individual members to act, 00:16:19.54\00:16:22.51 to carry on efficient missionary work 00:16:22.54\00:16:25.31 in that locality. 00:16:25.35\00:16:26.98 As the hand of God, 00:16:27.02\00:16:28.88 the church is to be educated and trained 00:16:28.92\00:16:31.75 to do effective work. 00:16:31.79\00:16:33.42 Its members are to be the Lord's devoted 00:16:33.46\00:16:36.29 Christian workers, 00:16:36.32\00:16:37.69 the church is too one-sided." 00:16:37.73\00:16:41.20 That's pretty straightforward, isn't it? 00:16:41.23\00:16:43.16 I mean, she comes right out 00:16:43.20\00:16:44.83 and she's answering this call about, 00:16:44.87\00:16:47.14 we need to have pastors 00:16:47.17\00:16:48.50 in districts like other churches. 00:16:48.54\00:16:50.24 She said, there should not be a call 00:16:50.27\00:16:52.67 that have settled pastors over churches, 00:16:52.71\00:16:55.71 because she recognized that when that happens, 00:16:55.74\00:16:59.31 not only will mission die, 00:16:59.35\00:17:01.48 but the spirituality 00:17:01.52\00:17:03.05 of those churches will also die. 00:17:03.08\00:17:05.95 Because what would happen if as a parent, 00:17:05.99\00:17:08.96 you did every single thing for your child, 00:17:08.99\00:17:12.19 and you never let them learn anything, 00:17:12.23\00:17:15.43 you never let them learn how to walk, 00:17:15.46\00:17:17.47 or how to feed themselves, 00:17:17.50\00:17:19.43 or go to the bathroom 00:17:19.47\00:17:20.97 or to make decisions about themselves, 00:17:21.00\00:17:22.94 and you just totally hovered over them 00:17:22.97\00:17:25.07 and you never taught them to do anything on their own. 00:17:25.11\00:17:27.98 What would happen to them when they became adults? 00:17:28.01\00:17:31.31 Well, mentally, they would never become adults, 00:17:31.35\00:17:33.82 they would almost become, 00:17:33.85\00:17:35.22 you know, lifelong perpetual infants. 00:17:35.25\00:17:38.22 And God knew the same is true for the church. 00:17:38.25\00:17:41.22 And that's why He spoke through Ellen White, 00:17:41.26\00:17:43.43 there should not be a call to have settled pastors, 00:17:43.46\00:17:46.26 He knew what would happen to the idea of mission. 00:17:46.29\00:17:51.27 You see how visionary Ellen White was, 00:17:51.30\00:17:53.60 always pointing to the lay lead churches 00:17:53.64\00:17:56.64 telling them we cannot be like other churches, 00:17:56.67\00:18:00.21 because Christ coming 00:18:00.24\00:18:01.58 is not 2,000 years down the road. 00:18:01.61\00:18:04.11 This is the final movement, we have to do things different. 00:18:04.15\00:18:09.15 And she didn't make any bones about saying that. 00:18:09.18\00:18:12.82 In fact, 00:18:12.85\00:18:14.62 she made a quote as to what ministers should do 00:18:14.66\00:18:17.43 if they are in an area 00:18:17.46\00:18:18.79 where there are Advent believers. 00:18:18.83\00:18:20.46 This is what she said they should do. 00:18:20.50\00:18:22.60 She wrote, 00:18:22.63\00:18:23.97 "Let the minister devote more of his time 00:18:24.00\00:18:26.40 to educating than to preaching. 00:18:26.43\00:18:29.24 Let Him teach the people 00:18:29.27\00:18:30.81 how to give others the knowledge 00:18:30.84\00:18:32.71 they have received. 00:18:32.74\00:18:34.48 In laboring where there are already some in the faith, 00:18:34.51\00:18:38.21 the minister should at first seek 00:18:38.25\00:18:40.78 not so much to convert unbelievers, 00:18:40.82\00:18:43.39 "can you imagine that, 00:18:43.42\00:18:44.75 "as to train church members for acceptable cooperation. 00:18:44.79\00:18:49.36 God has not given His ministers 00:18:49.39\00:18:51.19 the work of setting the churches right. 00:18:51.23\00:18:53.80 No sooner is this work done, 00:18:53.83\00:18:55.70 and apparently, 00:18:55.73\00:18:57.17 it has to be done all over again. 00:18:57.20\00:18:59.50 Church members that are thus looked after 00:18:59.53\00:19:01.54 and labored for become religious weaklings. 00:19:01.57\00:19:05.71 " She obviously was not a politically correct person. 00:19:05.74\00:19:08.88 "If nine tenths of the effort that had been put forth 00:19:08.91\00:19:12.08 for those who know the truth 00:19:12.11\00:19:13.82 had been put forth 00:19:13.85\00:19:15.18 for those who never heard the truth, 00:19:15.22\00:19:16.85 how much greater would have been the advancement 00:19:16.89\00:19:20.19 that was made. " 00:19:20.22\00:19:22.02 I mean, she speaks in terms there's no confusing it. 00:19:22.06\00:19:25.86 She said, when a minister is with a group of believers, 00:19:25.89\00:19:29.56 a place where there already exists, 00:19:29.60\00:19:31.47 she's saying 00:19:31.50\00:19:32.83 that he should not be working for unbelievers there. 00:19:32.87\00:19:35.04 That's the church's job. 00:19:35.07\00:19:36.40 When he spends time with believers, 00:19:36.44\00:19:38.41 he should be training them how to do the evangelism 00:19:38.44\00:19:41.08 in their own territory. 00:19:41.11\00:19:43.04 He will convert unbelievers 00:19:43.08\00:19:44.61 when he's in an area 00:19:44.65\00:19:45.98 where there are no Adventist believers. 00:19:46.01\00:19:48.78 If that makes sense so far, can you say amen? 00:19:48.82\00:19:51.69 See, it's totally different 00:19:51.72\00:19:53.05 from the way that we see things today. 00:19:53.09\00:19:55.06 Sometimes people take that quote 00:19:55.09\00:19:56.42 and they say, 00:19:56.46\00:19:57.79 see the minister is supposed to stay 00:19:57.83\00:19:59.16 with the church all the time 00:19:59.19\00:20:00.53 and teach them how to do evangelism? 00:20:00.56\00:20:01.90 No, he's supposed to stay with them temporarily 00:20:01.93\00:20:04.37 and teach them how to do it. 00:20:04.40\00:20:06.03 Eventually he's moving on to unentered areas 00:20:06.07\00:20:09.34 not do their ministry for them in their locality. 00:20:09.37\00:20:13.44 His job was to multiply himself 00:20:13.48\00:20:16.78 by training others to use their gifts. 00:20:16.81\00:20:19.38 And lay ministry not only grows lay people, 00:20:19.41\00:20:23.79 but it grows the lost, 00:20:23.82\00:20:25.62 because the best way for a church to grow 00:20:25.65\00:20:28.36 is really for a church member to grow 00:20:28.39\00:20:30.06 to be involved in service to others. 00:20:30.09\00:20:33.60 Can you say amen? 00:20:33.63\00:20:34.96 See Ellen White says 00:20:35.00\00:20:36.33 there are three things we need to grow spiritually. 00:20:36.36\00:20:38.30 We know the first two pretty well, 00:20:38.33\00:20:40.40 Bible study and prayer. 00:20:40.44\00:20:43.54 But that's not it. 00:20:43.57\00:20:45.04 Because you know, 00:20:45.07\00:20:46.41 you can have Bible study and prayer 24 hours a day 00:20:46.44\00:20:48.68 and never grow spiritually. 00:20:48.71\00:20:50.05 Did you know that? 00:20:50.08\00:20:51.41 If you doubt that, look at the Pharisees. 00:20:51.45\00:20:53.45 They Bible studied and prayed more than anybody. 00:20:53.48\00:20:56.22 But they didn't recognize the Messiah 00:20:56.25\00:20:57.62 when He was right in front of their face, 00:20:57.65\00:20:59.89 because they lacked the third component 00:20:59.92\00:21:02.56 and perhaps so do we. 00:21:02.59\00:21:04.53 And the third component was service, 00:21:04.56\00:21:08.53 being involved in ministry to other, 00:21:08.56\00:21:10.87 that's what the Pharisees didn't have. 00:21:10.90\00:21:13.17 Because remember, their whole mentality was, 00:21:13.20\00:21:16.04 don't become corrupted by the world, don't get closed. 00:21:16.07\00:21:19.71 They were not involved in serving 00:21:19.74\00:21:21.44 and ministering to others. 00:21:21.48\00:21:23.81 And that's why Ellen White speak so much 00:21:23.85\00:21:26.48 that ministers when they spend time 00:21:26.51\00:21:28.32 with Advent believers, 00:21:28.35\00:21:29.68 train them to do ministry 00:21:29.72\00:21:31.12 so that by doing ministry, 00:21:31.15\00:21:32.89 they can grow spiritually. 00:21:32.92\00:21:35.52 And then the minister goes off to the unentered areas 00:21:35.56\00:21:38.63 to function as an evangelist. 00:21:38.66\00:21:41.10 It was good for the lost 00:21:41.13\00:21:42.70 and it was also good for the church. 00:21:42.73\00:21:45.43 That's how the early Adventist Church functioned. 00:21:45.47\00:21:48.67 She went on to talk about 00:21:48.70\00:21:50.04 how dangerous a pastor dependent mentality is. 00:21:50.07\00:21:53.78 And she wrote this in no uncertain words 00:21:53.81\00:21:56.44 in Testimonies, volume 7, she said, 00:21:56.48\00:22:00.35 "The greatest help they can be given to our people 00:22:00.38\00:22:03.65 is to teach them to work for God, 00:22:03.69\00:22:06.29 to depend on Him, not on the ministers. 00:22:06.32\00:22:09.69 So long as church members make no effort 00:22:09.72\00:22:12.09 to give to others to help given them, 00:22:12.13\00:22:14.60 great feebleness must result." 00:22:14.63\00:22:17.67 And she's talking about spiritual, 00:22:17.70\00:22:19.53 you know, feebleness, 00:22:19.57\00:22:20.90 because really, 00:22:20.94\00:22:22.27 if the minister does everything, 00:22:22.30\00:22:24.84 if we're just depending even on elders, 00:22:24.87\00:22:27.11 let's just say to do everything, 00:22:27.14\00:22:29.81 the members of that church 00:22:29.84\00:22:31.18 are not going to grow spiritually very much. 00:22:31.21\00:22:34.02 So in Ellen White's mind, in the Scripture's mind, 00:22:34.05\00:22:37.05 the best way to grow was be involved in service, 00:22:37.09\00:22:40.22 because without service, 00:22:40.26\00:22:41.59 there's going to be spiritual decay. 00:22:41.62\00:22:43.63 That's why she constantly advocated lay led churches. 00:22:43.66\00:22:48.16 It's what the New Testament Church did. 00:22:48.20\00:22:50.47 It's what the early Adventist Church did. 00:22:50.50\00:22:53.03 Well, if that's how the early Adventist Church did ministry, 00:22:53.07\00:22:56.60 and we saw how they grew, 00:22:56.64\00:22:59.84 then something must have happened, 00:22:59.87\00:23:01.78 because that's not how we're doing ministry today. 00:23:01.81\00:23:04.68 The principles we follow today are very different 00:23:04.71\00:23:06.85 from the early Adventist Church. 00:23:06.88\00:23:08.88 So just like the early New Testament Church 00:23:08.92\00:23:11.55 and something changed with them, 00:23:11.59\00:23:13.36 that's when the Roman Empire started 00:23:13.39\00:23:15.12 creating parish priests. 00:23:15.16\00:23:17.59 Something must have happened 00:23:17.63\00:23:18.96 with the early Adventist Church then, 00:23:18.99\00:23:21.16 something must have happened that stopped church planting 00:23:21.20\00:23:24.67 that caused our focus on mission to start dying, 00:23:24.70\00:23:27.97 something that caused us 00:23:28.00\00:23:29.34 to not plant lay lead churches anymore. 00:23:29.37\00:23:32.37 The question is, what happened? 00:23:32.41\00:23:35.21 I'm going to share it with you. 00:23:35.24\00:23:36.64 It's a sad lesson from history. 00:23:36.68\00:23:40.05 In 1912, A.G. Daniels, 00:23:40.08\00:23:42.98 who was the General Conference president at that time, 00:23:43.02\00:23:46.02 he and Ellen White both agreed strongly 00:23:46.05\00:23:48.59 on the idea and concept 00:23:48.62\00:23:50.39 of lay led churches and church planting. 00:23:50.43\00:23:52.89 In fact, A.G. Daniels made a statement, 00:23:52.93\00:23:55.93 a powerful statement 00:23:55.96\00:23:57.33 that just goes in over in my mind over and over again, 00:23:57.37\00:24:00.07 that actually turned out to be prophetic. 00:24:00.10\00:24:02.10 Now I'm not saying the man was a prophet, 00:24:02.14\00:24:03.47 but he made a statement 00:24:03.51\00:24:04.84 that I believe ended up being prophetic. 00:24:04.87\00:24:07.18 He said this in 1912. 00:24:07.21\00:24:09.28 He said, 00:24:09.31\00:24:10.65 "We have not settled ministers 00:24:10.68\00:24:12.21 over churches as pastors to any large extent. 00:24:12.25\00:24:15.98 In some of the very large churches, 00:24:16.02\00:24:18.39 we have elected pastors, 00:24:18.42\00:24:20.26 but as a rule 00:24:20.29\00:24:21.62 we have held ourselves ready for field service 00:24:21.66\00:24:24.29 for evangelistic work 00:24:24.33\00:24:25.99 and our brethren and sisters themselves have been ready 00:24:26.03\00:24:30.07 to maintain their church services 00:24:30.10\00:24:32.43 and carry forward their church work 00:24:32.47\00:24:34.80 without settled pastors." 00:24:34.84\00:24:37.24 And then he says, 00:24:37.27\00:24:39.07 "And I hope 00:24:39.11\00:24:40.44 this will never cease to be the order of affairs 00:24:40.48\00:24:43.21 in this denomination, 00:24:43.24\00:24:44.78 for when we cease our forward movement work 00:24:44.81\00:24:48.22 and begin to settle over our churches, 00:24:48.25\00:24:51.05 to stay by them 00:24:51.09\00:24:52.42 to do their thinking and their praying 00:24:52.45\00:24:54.16 and their work that is to be done, 00:24:54.19\00:24:56.49 then our churches will begin to weaken, 00:24:56.52\00:24:59.03 to lose their life and spirit, 00:24:59.06\00:25:01.16 they will become paralyzed and fossilized 00:25:01.20\00:25:04.10 and our work will be on a retreat. 00:25:04.13\00:25:08.70 " And what's amazing, 00:25:08.74\00:25:10.07 is exactly what he said came true. 00:25:10.11\00:25:14.04 Because by 19... 00:25:14.08\00:25:15.41 because in 1912, 00:25:15.44\00:25:16.85 the Adventist Church was structured 00:25:16.88\00:25:18.41 just like the New Testament Church. 00:25:18.45\00:25:21.02 But something happened in 1915 00:25:21.05\00:25:23.18 that would start to change that. 00:25:23.22\00:25:25.02 You know what happened in 1915? 00:25:25.05\00:25:27.99 Ellen White died. 00:25:28.02\00:25:30.13 By the 1920s, 00:25:30.16\00:25:32.03 Ellen White's voice was silenced by death. 00:25:32.06\00:25:35.26 A.G. Daniels was no longer 00:25:35.30\00:25:36.87 the General Conference president. 00:25:36.90\00:25:39.17 And in the 1920s, 00:25:39.20\00:25:41.04 we started giving into this demand 00:25:41.07\00:25:43.57 to have settled pastors over our churches. 00:25:43.61\00:25:47.48 And as we started going in that direction, 00:25:47.51\00:25:50.11 ever since then, 00:25:50.15\00:25:52.01 our growth has declined 00:25:52.05\00:25:53.75 particularly in the North American Division. 00:25:53.78\00:25:57.75 And what's interesting, 00:25:57.79\00:25:59.19 if you go back to denominational statistics, 00:25:59.22\00:26:02.56 right around the 1920s, 30s, and 40s, 00:26:02.59\00:26:06.26 you will begin to see that decline in the growth rate, 00:26:06.29\00:26:09.63 because it was at that period 00:26:09.66\00:26:11.50 were this call to be like other churches, 00:26:11.53\00:26:14.64 we started getting into, 00:26:14.67\00:26:16.64 and we didn't function 00:26:16.67\00:26:18.01 like we did in the early part of our beginning. 00:26:18.04\00:26:21.14 And what happened to us 00:26:21.18\00:26:23.01 is the same thing that happened 00:26:23.04\00:26:24.38 to the early New Testament Church. 00:26:24.41\00:26:27.52 Let me show you a couple of those statistics. 00:26:27.55\00:26:29.18 Now, these are older statistics, 00:26:29.22\00:26:30.55 but they still prove the point. 00:26:30.59\00:26:32.59 These are some of our divisions, 00:26:32.62\00:26:33.96 I hope you can read that. 00:26:33.99\00:26:35.72 Take the South American Division, 00:26:35.76\00:26:38.09 the South American Division at the time of these records, 00:26:38.13\00:26:41.40 they averaged about 10.6 churches per pastor. 00:26:41.43\00:26:46.53 So each pastor had somewhere 00:26:46.57\00:26:47.90 between 10 and 11 churches each, 00:26:47.94\00:26:50.17 and you notice what their growth rate was? 00:26:50.21\00:26:52.54 Over 16%. 00:26:52.57\00:26:55.48 Let's take North America, 00:26:55.51\00:26:57.55 who was averaging about one pastor 00:26:57.58\00:27:00.08 for every 1.4 churches. 00:27:00.12\00:27:02.18 So on average, 00:27:02.22\00:27:03.55 a pastor would have one or two churches, 00:27:03.59\00:27:05.62 now it's a little bit more because of the economy. 00:27:05.65\00:27:08.52 But you know what their growth rate was? 00:27:08.56\00:27:10.73 1.76, not even 2%. 00:27:10.76\00:27:15.70 And see, here's what happened. 00:27:15.73\00:27:17.87 In those1920s, 30s and 40s, 00:27:17.90\00:27:20.70 when the North American Division started going 00:27:20.74\00:27:22.80 in the direction of all other churches, 00:27:22.84\00:27:25.67 here's what happened. 00:27:25.71\00:27:27.54 Not all divisions did that. 00:27:27.58\00:27:30.11 Other divisions of the world, 00:27:30.15\00:27:31.48 particularly third world countries, 00:27:31.51\00:27:33.92 you know, who were economically repressed at that time, 00:27:33.95\00:27:36.89 they couldn't do that. 00:27:36.92\00:27:38.32 They didn't have the money and resources 00:27:38.35\00:27:40.46 to have a pastor for every one, two, or even three churches. 00:27:40.49\00:27:44.56 Financially, 00:27:44.59\00:27:45.93 there's just no way they could do that. 00:27:45.96\00:27:47.66 Third world countries, some places like in Africa, 00:27:47.70\00:27:51.87 places like in South America, they couldn't do that. 00:27:51.90\00:27:55.00 They had to stick with 10, 00:27:55.04\00:27:56.97 sometimes 20 churches per pastor. 00:27:57.01\00:28:00.38 Now the other divisions may do it 00:28:00.41\00:28:01.78 because they're forced to economically. 00:28:01.81\00:28:03.91 I remember, I went over to Africa, once, 00:28:03.95\00:28:05.71 I think it was Nigeria, 00:28:05.75\00:28:07.08 and remember we're getting ready to do a meeting. 00:28:07.12\00:28:09.15 And one of the guys came to me and he says, 00:28:09.18\00:28:12.39 "We want to be like you." 00:28:12.42\00:28:14.52 What do you mean you want to be like me? 00:28:14.56\00:28:16.36 Me, me or you mean, 00:28:16.39\00:28:17.73 like my country or what do you mean? 00:28:17.76\00:28:20.16 And he had the mindset 00:28:20.20\00:28:22.33 that every church in North America 00:28:22.36\00:28:24.40 was a growing vibrant church. 00:28:24.43\00:28:27.44 And what he was saying is, we want to be like you, 00:28:27.47\00:28:30.27 so we can have, you know, more pastors per churches. 00:28:30.31\00:28:33.98 And I had to share with him 00:28:34.01\00:28:35.34 not every church in North America 00:28:35.38\00:28:36.75 is a vibrant growing church. 00:28:36.78\00:28:38.25 And I tried to tell him, 00:28:38.28\00:28:39.61 you guys are actually the ones who's doing it right. 00:28:39.65\00:28:42.08 Don't follow our example, 00:28:42.12\00:28:43.55 we got lost along the way, somewhere. 00:28:43.59\00:28:45.92 That's why Africa, 00:28:45.95\00:28:47.29 on the continent of Africa right now, 00:28:47.32\00:28:49.36 they have three divisions, 00:28:49.39\00:28:51.79 three Seventh-day Adventist divisions 00:28:51.83\00:28:53.80 in one continent. 00:28:53.83\00:28:56.06 In just a few years, if it isn't already, 00:28:56.10\00:28:58.53 Africa will have more Seventh-day Adventists 00:28:58.57\00:29:00.74 than any continent on the face of the earth. 00:29:00.77\00:29:03.64 And Adventism didn't even begin there. 00:29:03.67\00:29:06.17 It began in North America. 00:29:06.21\00:29:08.48 Now we're the ones 00:29:08.51\00:29:09.84 that are repressed and we're not growing. 00:29:09.88\00:29:13.08 You know, long ago, 00:29:13.11\00:29:15.82 when Samuel was a prophet in Israel, 00:29:15.85\00:29:18.79 God had created Israel to be a theocracy. 00:29:18.82\00:29:21.76 And what that meant was God was their king, 00:29:21.79\00:29:24.89 not a human leader, God would guide them. 00:29:24.93\00:29:28.06 But eventually at the time of Samuel, 00:29:28.10\00:29:30.17 Israel didn't want to be different 00:29:30.20\00:29:32.23 than the other nations around them. 00:29:32.27\00:29:33.84 They wanted to be like those pagan nations. 00:29:33.87\00:29:35.60 And God said, 00:29:35.64\00:29:36.97 "No, I'm not going to give you a king." 00:29:37.01\00:29:38.77 Because God looked at those other nations 00:29:38.81\00:29:40.91 and he saw what happened when they had a king. 00:29:40.94\00:29:43.48 All the power was in one person. 00:29:43.51\00:29:45.95 He saw the abuse, 00:29:45.98\00:29:47.55 he saw the injustice 00:29:47.58\00:29:48.95 because it was basically like a dictator. 00:29:48.98\00:29:51.55 What he says goes, 00:29:51.59\00:29:52.92 and so God said, 00:29:52.95\00:29:54.29 "No, I'm going to be your king." 00:29:54.32\00:29:55.86 By the time of Samuel 00:29:55.89\00:29:57.33 Israel decided and said, you know what? 00:29:57.36\00:29:58.96 We want to be like these other nations, 00:29:58.99\00:30:00.46 we want a king 00:30:00.50\00:30:02.16 and God said to Samuel, 00:30:02.20\00:30:03.53 "Look, they're not rejecting you, 00:30:03.57\00:30:05.47 they're rejecting Me." 00:30:05.50\00:30:07.14 And God told them through Samuel, 00:30:07.17\00:30:08.60 "Okay, I will give you a king, 00:30:08.64\00:30:10.71 I'll work with your method 00:30:10.74\00:30:12.07 because I'm a merciful loving God, 00:30:12.11\00:30:13.88 but I'm going to tell you what's going to happen, 00:30:13.91\00:30:15.71 "You're going to get a king, 00:30:15.74\00:30:17.11 and he's going to lead you down the wrong path. 00:30:17.15\00:30:19.01 He's going to take your property, 00:30:19.05\00:30:20.58 he's going to take your lands, 00:30:20.62\00:30:21.95 he's going to take your sons to be in his army, 00:30:21.98\00:30:24.02 he's going to take your daughters 00:30:24.05\00:30:25.39 to be servants in his palace, 00:30:25.42\00:30:26.76 he's going to do things that you're not going to like. 00:30:26.79\00:30:29.02 And so they accepted Saul as king. 00:30:29.06\00:30:31.39 And though he started out pretty good, 00:30:31.43\00:30:33.56 you know how it ended with Saul. 00:30:33.60\00:30:35.46 And with the exception of David, 00:30:35.50\00:30:37.37 and maybe a few other good kings, 00:30:37.40\00:30:39.77 the vast majority of them lead Israel down the wrong path 00:30:39.80\00:30:44.07 though the northern kingdom and the southern kingdom. 00:30:44.11\00:30:47.51 And unfortunately, 00:30:47.54\00:30:48.88 we have run a parallel of what Israel has done. 00:30:48.91\00:30:52.75 And so the question is, 00:30:52.78\00:30:54.25 how in these final days 00:30:54.28\00:30:56.65 can God's remnant movement get back to the biblical model, 00:30:56.69\00:31:00.42 where the mission of the lost is the primary focus, 00:31:00.46\00:31:03.53 pastors are free to evangelize the dark areas, 00:31:03.56\00:31:06.86 and churches are trained to become lay land. 00:31:06.90\00:31:09.73 How do we do that? 00:31:09.76\00:31:11.53 And the good news is, 00:31:11.57\00:31:13.23 I see North America 00:31:13.27\00:31:14.74 now trying to go in that direction again. 00:31:14.77\00:31:17.74 It's taken a long time, 00:31:17.77\00:31:19.71 it's not easy to turn a ship 00:31:19.74\00:31:21.18 that's been doing it one way for 80 or 90 years, 00:31:21.21\00:31:24.31 but I'm starting to see that happen. 00:31:24.35\00:31:26.68 I wish we'd never gone in the wrong direction, 00:31:26.72\00:31:28.68 then we might be where Africa is, 00:31:28.72\00:31:30.59 you know, right now 00:31:30.62\00:31:31.95 and some of these other nations, you know what? 00:31:31.99\00:31:33.32 Praise God. 00:31:33.36\00:31:34.69 Praise God, 00:31:34.72\00:31:36.06 these other divisions are growing. 00:31:36.09\00:31:37.43 You know, praise God, 00:31:37.46\00:31:38.79 they can be a light to show North America, 00:31:38.83\00:31:40.16 you know what? 00:31:40.20\00:31:41.53 You can be like us, instead of we being like you. 00:31:41.56\00:31:45.17 You know, we can have an independent attitude 00:31:45.20\00:31:47.07 sometimes here in North America. 00:31:47.10\00:31:49.60 And though I'm blessed, 00:31:49.64\00:31:50.97 I'm happy to be an American that lives in this country. 00:31:51.01\00:31:53.01 At this point, 00:31:53.04\00:31:54.38 I wouldn't want to live anywhere else. 00:31:54.41\00:31:56.41 But I also recognize there are some things 00:31:56.44\00:31:58.75 that need to change. 00:31:58.78\00:32:00.45 So how could it happen? 00:32:00.48\00:32:02.15 Let's end by giving a few possibilities. 00:32:02.18\00:32:05.35 What if we created districts of let's say, 00:32:05.39\00:32:08.39 five to ten churches each. 00:32:08.42\00:32:10.83 We won't start with 20, 00:32:10.86\00:32:12.19 North America would have a heart attack, 00:32:12.23\00:32:13.56 we'll have to go little by little. 00:32:13.60\00:32:15.26 So let's say we started with five to ten churches, 00:32:15.30\00:32:18.07 each of those churches 00:32:18.10\00:32:19.43 would be lay led either by a lay pastor, 00:32:19.47\00:32:21.67 qualified lay pastor that's trained, 00:32:21.70\00:32:23.61 or by the group of elders, 00:32:23.64\00:32:25.57 and then one or two conference pastors 00:32:25.61\00:32:28.88 would oversee that district. 00:32:28.91\00:32:30.88 And their job is to work the unentered fields, 00:32:30.91\00:32:34.12 while both providing support for the existing churches. 00:32:34.15\00:32:38.55 So that you know when a church has a problem, 00:32:38.59\00:32:40.52 they're not totally left on their own. 00:32:40.56\00:32:42.66 You can't leave them totally isolated, 00:32:42.69\00:32:44.86 because not even New Testament did that. 00:32:44.89\00:32:47.20 You know, Paul and Peter, 00:32:47.23\00:32:48.96 they stopped by those churches 00:32:49.00\00:32:50.40 that they had planted periodically, 00:32:50.43\00:32:52.37 and they kept in touch through letters. 00:32:52.40\00:32:54.67 And I'm sure that the ones in the Bible, 00:32:54.70\00:32:56.14 I'm sure, they're not the only letters 00:32:56.17\00:32:58.01 that they wrote to those churches. 00:32:58.04\00:32:59.64 So there was always still a connection there. 00:32:59.67\00:33:02.64 But they weren't there physically all the time 00:33:02.68\00:33:04.61 with that church. 00:33:04.65\00:33:06.21 So if we had one or two conference pastors to do that, 00:33:06.25\00:33:09.42 we would be much more like the biblical model. 00:33:09.45\00:33:12.85 And really, if you had one pastor, 00:33:12.89\00:33:15.42 let's say even one pastor, 00:33:15.46\00:33:17.09 his job was to work with those churches and train them, 00:33:17.13\00:33:20.43 that would open up two or three salaries 00:33:20.46\00:33:23.06 for other pastors to work solely in the unentered areas. 00:33:23.10\00:33:26.80 Because for 10 churches, 00:33:26.84\00:33:28.17 normally 10 churches would require 00:33:28.20\00:33:30.47 about three pastors, let's say, 00:33:30.51\00:33:32.14 let's say three churches per pastor. 00:33:32.17\00:33:34.11 Well, if one pastor takes care of those churches, 00:33:34.14\00:33:37.15 then you have two 00:33:37.18\00:33:38.65 that can be sent to the unentered areas, amen? 00:33:38.68\00:33:41.45 How is one pastor going to do five or ten churches? 00:33:41.48\00:33:44.35 Not the way we do it today. 00:33:44.39\00:33:46.19 He's not going to be going to every board meeting, 00:33:46.22\00:33:47.86 he's not going to be doing the prayer meetings, 00:33:47.89\00:33:49.62 he's not going to be there every Sabbath, 00:33:49.66\00:33:51.33 he is there simply to train the lay people 00:33:51.36\00:33:54.00 how to become a lay lead church, 00:33:54.03\00:33:57.70 then we'll be heading back to the biblical model. 00:33:57.73\00:34:00.84 I remember in the Pennsylvania Conference, 00:34:00.87\00:34:02.34 when I pastored there, 00:34:02.37\00:34:03.81 before I move, 00:34:03.84\00:34:05.17 they were starting a change effort. 00:34:05.21\00:34:08.04 And they had seen that there were 153 areas, 00:34:08.08\00:34:11.18 cities that had a population of 50,000, 00:34:11.21\00:34:14.05 no Adventist presence, none. 00:34:14.08\00:34:16.28 And then the work had been going on for 100 years 00:34:16.32\00:34:18.09 in that conference, 00:34:18.12\00:34:19.45 and they realized 00:34:19.49\00:34:20.82 we're not going to be able to build 153 church buildings, 00:34:20.86\00:34:23.59 we're not going to be able to have 153 paid pastors, 00:34:23.63\00:34:26.46 153 more salaries, 00:34:26.49\00:34:28.56 because you know, a pastor salary, 00:34:28.60\00:34:30.33 pastor salaries aren't rich, but they're not cheap either. 00:34:30.37\00:34:33.87 Because in North America, you got all these laws, 00:34:33.90\00:34:36.07 you got to have medical expenses 00:34:36.10\00:34:37.51 and you know, 00:34:37.54\00:34:38.87 and thanks to the way things are going right now, 00:34:38.91\00:34:40.38 and the way healthcare is, it's even more expensive, 00:34:40.41\00:34:43.21 you're required to have retirement, 00:34:43.24\00:34:45.71 and all these different things. 00:34:45.75\00:34:47.12 So, you know, when you see a salary, 00:34:47.15\00:34:50.02 you know, when you see someone at a workplace, 00:34:50.05\00:34:51.82 you say, "Oh, he gets 75,000 or 20,000, or whatever," 00:34:51.85\00:34:55.96 that's not the actual cost what it is to have that person. 00:34:55.99\00:34:58.86 That's not factoring in benefits and healthcare 00:34:58.89\00:35:01.66 and all the things that government requires. 00:35:01.70\00:35:03.70 It is not cheap to have a salary. 00:35:03.73\00:35:06.20 And so there's no way 00:35:06.23\00:35:07.57 we're going to have 153 salary pastors. 00:35:07.60\00:35:09.94 And so Pennsylvania started to experiment with something. 00:35:09.97\00:35:13.74 They created what's called Mission Districts. 00:35:13.78\00:35:16.61 Ever heard of that? 00:35:16.64\00:35:18.05 Mission Districts are basically what I just described, 00:35:18.08\00:35:20.98 a district of 5-10 churches, 00:35:21.02\00:35:23.95 one pastor oversees them 00:35:23.99\00:35:25.72 basically as an itinerant evangelist, 00:35:25.75\00:35:28.12 who trains them 00:35:28.16\00:35:29.49 and that opens the door for salaries 00:35:29.52\00:35:31.46 to move people 00:35:31.49\00:35:33.03 into some of the unentered areas. 00:35:33.06\00:35:35.93 I don't know if Pennsylvania, 00:35:35.96\00:35:37.53 excuse me is still doing that now, 00:35:37.57\00:35:38.93 because I've been going from there for about 10 years. 00:35:38.97\00:35:41.90 So let's end 00:35:41.94\00:35:43.27 by just addressing us a few excuses. 00:35:43.30\00:35:45.97 Many people will say, 00:35:46.01\00:35:47.54 "Well, that's all fine and dandy. 00:35:47.58\00:35:49.08 It looks great on paper, 00:35:49.11\00:35:50.61 sorry, but we can't do that today. 00:35:50.65\00:35:52.35 We can't do what these other divisions are doing. 00:35:52.38\00:35:54.28 This is North America, it won't work." 00:35:54.32\00:35:57.39 Well, let's look at some of those excuses. 00:35:57.42\00:35:59.75 Excuse number one. 00:35:59.79\00:36:01.16 We've never done it that way before. 00:36:01.19\00:36:03.56 That's the excuse you hear the most 00:36:03.59\00:36:05.29 in any church board meeting over any new idea, 00:36:05.33\00:36:08.66 or somebody who wants to do something different, 00:36:08.70\00:36:11.53 or change tradition. 00:36:11.57\00:36:13.40 Because let's be honest, at human nature, 00:36:13.44\00:36:15.64 we don't like change 00:36:15.67\00:36:17.51 even if that change 00:36:17.54\00:36:18.87 ends up being something good and beneficial. 00:36:18.91\00:36:22.14 We're used to doing it a certain way. 00:36:22.18\00:36:24.45 I know there's things I don't like to change. 00:36:24.48\00:36:25.81 If you ask me to change 00:36:25.85\00:36:27.18 the way I do evangelistic meetings, 00:36:27.22\00:36:29.22 I can promise you, 00:36:29.25\00:36:30.59 it's going to take more than one conversation 00:36:30.62\00:36:32.05 to change my mind on something, 00:36:32.09\00:36:33.79 because I'm used to doing it a certain way. 00:36:33.82\00:36:35.96 Our nature does not like change. 00:36:35.99\00:36:38.39 But the truth is that statement is a fallacy 00:36:38.43\00:36:40.30 when we say, 00:36:40.33\00:36:41.66 "Oh, we've never done it that way before lay led churches?" 00:36:41.70\00:36:43.87 Yes, we have. 00:36:43.90\00:36:45.23 It's the way we did it in the beginning. 00:36:45.27\00:36:47.40 What we're doing now 00:36:47.44\00:36:49.20 is what we've never done that way before. 00:36:49.24\00:36:52.21 Historical Adventism is church planting, 00:36:52.24\00:36:54.94 lay lead churches. 00:36:54.98\00:36:56.54 And the Gospel Commission is a command, 00:36:56.58\00:36:58.78 it's not an option. 00:36:58.81\00:37:00.42 You know, we say if someone is, you know, 00:37:00.45\00:37:02.08 married and living with another woman 00:37:02.12\00:37:03.52 will say, "Oh, well, that person is living in sin." 00:37:03.55\00:37:06.19 Well, if the Gospel Commission is a command, 00:37:06.22\00:37:09.22 because, you know, it's not a suggestion, 00:37:09.26\00:37:11.43 taking the gospel to the world is a command, 00:37:11.46\00:37:13.96 that it's as much as any of the Ten Commandments. 00:37:14.00\00:37:16.50 So if it's a command, 00:37:16.53\00:37:18.20 and a church purposely and willfully 00:37:18.23\00:37:20.14 doesn't take it seriously, 00:37:20.17\00:37:22.44 could it then be said that the church is living in sin? 00:37:22.47\00:37:27.68 Let me think about 00:37:27.71\00:37:29.38 it, adultery, 00:37:29.41\00:37:30.75 oh, I'm ignoring the Gospel Commission, 00:37:30.78\00:37:32.11 living in sin. 00:37:32.15\00:37:33.48 Could that be said of you or me? 00:37:33.52\00:37:36.72 Or even the church? 00:37:36.75\00:37:38.42 Excuse number two. 00:37:38.45\00:37:39.79 Well, who's going to take care of the church then 00:37:39.82\00:37:41.92 if all the ministers are in unentered areas? 00:37:41.96\00:37:44.56 Well, that's why the New Testament talks about 00:37:44.59\00:37:46.80 elders and deacons. 00:37:46.83\00:37:48.63 That's why the standards are so high, 00:37:48.66\00:37:50.13 they were the pastors of the church. 00:37:50.17\00:37:53.00 And churches aren't left alone anyway. 00:37:53.03\00:37:55.14 Paul returned periodically, so did Peter, 00:37:55.17\00:37:58.24 but the pastor is not going to return 00:37:58.27\00:37:59.81 for every little problem. 00:37:59.84\00:38:01.31 Oh, so and so wasn't at church today. 00:38:01.34\00:38:03.65 Okay, well, I'll come back from the unentered areas, 00:38:03.68\00:38:06.01 and I'll visit that person for you. 00:38:06.05\00:38:07.95 That's not going to happen. 00:38:07.98\00:38:09.32 That's what the church would do. 00:38:09.35\00:38:11.75 Well, so and so is mad about something. 00:38:11.79\00:38:13.99 Great, pray for him and visit them. 00:38:14.02\00:38:16.16 You're not going to take the pastor away 00:38:16.19\00:38:18.06 from an unentered area to do that. 00:38:18.09\00:38:20.26 And that's what Moses learned from his father-in-law. 00:38:20.30\00:38:22.93 Moses in Exodus 18, tried to deal with everything. 00:38:22.96\00:38:26.00 And Jethro said, 00:38:26.03\00:38:27.37 "Man, you're going to wear yourself out, 00:38:27.40\00:38:28.74 you'll never make it this way." 00:38:28.77\00:38:30.31 And so he created leaders over 10 over 50 and 10s, 00:38:30.34\00:38:34.28 you know, and hundreds and thousands. 00:38:34.31\00:38:36.95 And you saw what it did for Moses. 00:38:36.98\00:38:38.61 He was able to be a leader, till he was what, 00:38:38.65\00:38:40.32 I think 120 years old, you know, 00:38:40.35\00:38:42.25 something to that effect 00:38:42.28\00:38:43.62 because he followed God's counsel. 00:38:43.65\00:38:45.22 That was God's counsel back in Exodus, 00:38:45.25\00:38:46.72 it didn't even started 00:38:46.76\00:38:48.09 with the early New Testament Church. 00:38:48.12\00:38:49.46 It started with Israel, a ministry. 00:38:49.49\00:38:52.93 Excuse number three. 00:38:52.96\00:38:54.83 Well, if a church doesn't have a, 00:38:54.86\00:38:56.20 you know, a real conference pastor, 00:38:56.23\00:38:58.60 the church will apostatize. 00:38:58.63\00:39:00.17 Well, that's a blatantly false statement. 00:39:01.50\00:39:03.77 Lay leaders are very capable, if they're trained. 00:39:03.81\00:39:07.94 Not granted, 00:39:07.98\00:39:09.31 you can't just take the church and say, 00:39:09.34\00:39:10.68 you know what? Sorry, you're on your own now. 00:39:10.71\00:39:12.51 Yeah, you're probably going to end up 00:39:12.55\00:39:13.88 with some problems there. 00:39:13.92\00:39:15.25 But if you prepare a church for that point, 00:39:15.28\00:39:18.15 and they have very specific training 00:39:18.19\00:39:19.89 on what to do, 00:39:19.92\00:39:21.26 and for people how to handle it, 00:39:21.29\00:39:22.66 lay people are capable. 00:39:22.69\00:39:25.19 Many lay people have professional jobs 00:39:25.23\00:39:27.80 where they have learned many important skills 00:39:27.83\00:39:30.23 in the secular world 00:39:30.27\00:39:31.60 that can be used for God in the work of the church. 00:39:31.63\00:39:35.70 And I'll be honest, 00:39:35.74\00:39:37.07 there are lay people who have better skills 00:39:37.11\00:39:39.04 than many pastors, 00:39:39.07\00:39:40.48 because the pastor is not meant to be skilled 00:39:40.51\00:39:42.01 in every single thing, 00:39:42.04\00:39:43.58 you know, on the face of the earth. 00:39:43.61\00:39:44.98 We have strengths and we have weaknesses. 00:39:45.01\00:39:48.72 Lay people are capable. 00:39:48.75\00:39:50.79 And the truth is really, 00:39:50.82\00:39:53.09 churches that have pastors 00:39:53.12\00:39:54.69 apostatize just as much as lay led churches. 00:39:54.72\00:39:58.89 I don't think the percentage is any higher. 00:39:58.93\00:40:01.36 In fact, it's those false teachings 00:40:01.40\00:40:03.20 that keep the pastor from doing the things 00:40:03.23\00:40:05.43 that are the most important. 00:40:05.47\00:40:07.47 As long as a church is still connected to someone 00:40:07.50\00:40:09.87 they can go to and has training, 00:40:09.90\00:40:11.94 it can be very, very successful. 00:40:11.97\00:40:14.81 Excuse number four, there's only five. 00:40:14.84\00:40:17.35 I pay my tithe to get a minister. 00:40:17.38\00:40:20.28 This one's a pet peeve of mine. 00:40:20.32\00:40:22.78 Number one, you don't pay tithe. 00:40:22.82\00:40:24.19 There's no such thing as paying tithe. 00:40:24.22\00:40:26.62 Say, what do you mean, no such thing? 00:40:26.65\00:40:28.79 You don't pay tithe in the Bible, 00:40:28.82\00:40:30.56 you return tithe. 00:40:30.59\00:40:32.23 See, paying tithe, 00:40:32.26\00:40:34.23 that infers that you own something 00:40:34.26\00:40:36.10 like when I pay a bill, this is my money, 00:40:36.13\00:40:39.13 I am paying the bill with it. 00:40:39.17\00:40:40.94 No, returning tithe is like a lawn mower that I bought, 00:40:40.97\00:40:44.57 I'm returning to a person 00:40:44.61\00:40:46.27 something that wasn't mine to begin with. 00:40:46.31\00:40:48.88 So tithe, it all belongs to God, 00:40:48.91\00:40:51.81 I'm returning that 10% to Him. 00:40:51.85\00:40:54.22 So that's lesson number one. 00:40:54.25\00:40:56.99 But what we're really saying is, 00:40:57.02\00:40:58.35 I won't return tithe 00:40:58.39\00:40:59.72 if I don't get something out of it. 00:40:59.75\00:41:01.09 If you mean I return tithe, 00:41:01.12\00:41:02.46 and I'm not going to get a minister 00:41:02.49\00:41:03.83 who preaches to me, I'm not going to give tithe, 00:41:03.86\00:41:06.26 I'm just going to keep it for myself, 00:41:06.29\00:41:07.80 or I'm going to send it you know, 00:41:07.83\00:41:09.16 to some other ministry or something. 00:41:09.20\00:41:11.60 Dare I say, 00:41:11.63\00:41:13.23 that is the epitome of selfishness. 00:41:13.27\00:41:15.80 Because what I'm really saying is, 00:41:15.84\00:41:17.91 if I don't get what I want from my money, 00:41:17.94\00:41:21.34 from my tithe, 00:41:21.38\00:41:23.04 I'm not going to give it 00:41:23.08\00:41:24.41 to support the work of the lost in unentered areas. 00:41:24.45\00:41:28.08 That's really what we're saying. 00:41:28.12\00:41:29.68 I'm sorry if that offends you, but it's the truth. 00:41:29.72\00:41:32.72 We've got to look at tithe totally different. 00:41:32.75\00:41:35.62 Tithes sustain clergy in the unentered areas. 00:41:35.66\00:41:40.10 What if the early church had said that 00:41:40.13\00:41:41.80 and never had a pastor? 00:41:41.83\00:41:43.37 What if they had said, 00:41:43.40\00:41:44.73 well, we're not going to give it 00:41:44.77\00:41:46.10 for the Gentiles to receive the gospel. 00:41:46.13\00:41:48.00 Paul and Peter, 00:41:48.04\00:41:49.37 they need to be back here with us. 00:41:49.40\00:41:51.44 Gospel would have never gone anywhere. 00:41:51.47\00:41:53.88 Lastly, excuse number five. 00:41:53.91\00:41:56.24 Well, who will preach on Sabbath then 00:41:56.28\00:41:58.28 if we don't have a minister? 00:41:58.31\00:42:00.35 And that's an honest question for some people. 00:42:00.38\00:42:02.05 We have a lay lead church in St. Louis, 00:42:02.08\00:42:04.12 you know, and we're seeing some of the issues 00:42:04.15\00:42:06.52 that come up, 00:42:06.55\00:42:07.89 and we're learning what to do right, 00:42:07.92\00:42:10.03 and you know what to do wrong. 00:42:10.06\00:42:11.46 And one of the issues is, well, who will preach on Sabbath? 00:42:11.49\00:42:14.70 Because obviously, you want someone 00:42:14.73\00:42:16.06 who is at least somewhat gifted, 00:42:16.10\00:42:17.80 you know, in that area, we all have different gifts. 00:42:17.83\00:42:20.64 But what we found is lay people are capable of preaching. 00:42:20.67\00:42:23.51 Not everyone, but with the right training. 00:42:23.54\00:42:26.64 You know, I've gone into churches, 00:42:26.68\00:42:28.14 and I've seen a lay person up front, 00:42:28.18\00:42:29.94 I thought that person that guy, that girl, 00:42:29.98\00:42:31.88 whoever they could preach a sermon. 00:42:31.91\00:42:35.22 Guy on a camera back there, 00:42:35.25\00:42:36.75 I believe he could preach a sermon. 00:42:36.79\00:42:38.69 Andy, I think it's Andy, right? 00:42:38.72\00:42:40.42 It's Andy, 00:42:40.46\00:42:41.79 see now you're going to be on film, Andy. 00:42:41.82\00:42:43.29 Now lay people are capable of preaching 00:42:43.32\00:42:45.63 or you have testimony Sabbath, 00:42:45.66\00:42:47.40 this is what Ellen White recommended. 00:42:47.43\00:42:49.46 What's that? 00:42:49.50\00:42:50.83 It's the social meeting. 00:42:50.87\00:42:52.30 Instead of having a sermon, 00:42:52.33\00:42:53.67 why not invite three or four people 00:42:53.70\00:42:55.04 to come up and share a testimony. 00:42:55.07\00:42:57.51 This is what Ellen White said about it. 00:42:57.54\00:42:58.87 She said, 00:42:58.91\00:43:00.24 "Let everyone consider 00:43:00.28\00:43:01.61 the value of the social meetings, 00:43:01.64\00:43:03.11 and let not large or small companies of believers think 00:43:03.14\00:43:06.45 that they cannot have an enjoyable season, 00:43:06.48\00:43:08.95 unless they are entertained by a preacher. 00:43:08.98\00:43:11.29 Where this dependence on the minister exists, 00:43:11.32\00:43:13.89 that people fail to obtain 00:43:13.92\00:43:15.42 the vigorous religious experience 00:43:15.46\00:43:17.66 which they need so much. 00:43:17.69\00:43:19.79 They have need to learn how to testify, how to pray, 00:43:19.83\00:43:23.37 how to sing to the glory of God, 00:43:23.40\00:43:25.70 but failing to do this, 00:43:25.73\00:43:27.14 they have only a one-sided experience. 00:43:27.17\00:43:30.37 "Testimony Sabbath, 00:43:30.41\00:43:31.97 try it once. 00:43:32.01\00:43:33.34 When I pastored, 00:43:33.38\00:43:34.71 I had eight people in my district, 00:43:34.74\00:43:36.08 at least eight people 00:43:36.11\00:43:37.45 who I knew could preach, 00:43:37.48\00:43:38.81 who we gave opportunities to. 00:43:38.85\00:43:40.18 She's saying 00:43:40.22\00:43:41.55 we don't need a sermon every week, 00:43:41.58\00:43:42.92 Testimony time are powerful, they involve more people. 00:43:42.95\00:43:46.52 And this is how it would work. 00:43:46.55\00:43:48.06 You might even try it. 00:43:48.09\00:43:49.42 Let's say you try this once a month 00:43:49.46\00:43:50.79 or once a quarter here, 00:43:50.83\00:43:52.16 what you do is during the Sabbath time 00:43:52.19\00:43:54.56 you have your regular service. 00:43:54.60\00:43:56.16 But during the sermon time, 00:43:56.20\00:43:58.10 you ask three or four people ahead of time, 00:43:58.13\00:44:01.30 don't just ask them Sabbath morning, 00:44:01.34\00:44:03.07 you ask them ahead of time, maybe a week ahead of time, 00:44:03.10\00:44:05.87 and say we're going to give you a theme 00:44:05.91\00:44:08.38 and we want you to share your testimony on this theme 00:44:08.41\00:44:11.15 for maybe about 10 minutes, okay? 00:44:11.18\00:44:14.32 If you just have one person come up, 00:44:14.35\00:44:16.52 sometimes it freaks people out, whole 30 minutes, 00:44:16.55\00:44:18.45 what am I going to say for 30 minutes? 00:44:18.49\00:44:20.46 Give them 10 minutes, and then give them, 00:44:20.49\00:44:22.52 don't give them a blank sheet because that freaks people out. 00:44:22.56\00:44:25.03 Give them a theme. 00:44:25.06\00:44:26.39 It might be something like 10 minutes, 00:44:26.43\00:44:28.53 share what Jesus has meant to you in your life? 00:44:28.56\00:44:31.17 Or maybe the theme would be share with us, 00:44:31.20\00:44:32.93 how did you become a Christian or an Adventist? 00:44:32.97\00:44:35.40 What names tell us about something 00:44:35.44\00:44:37.24 that Jesus changed in your life? 00:44:37.27\00:44:39.71 Or maybe one of the themes would be, 00:44:39.74\00:44:41.48 share with us one of your struggles 00:44:41.51\00:44:43.11 that you can share publicly 00:44:43.14\00:44:44.85 and how Jesus Christ has helped you with that, 00:44:44.88\00:44:47.28 or what does the Sabbath mean to you. 00:44:47.32\00:44:49.82 If you give someone that a week ahead of time 00:44:49.85\00:44:51.99 three or four people 00:44:52.02\00:44:53.46 and say we'll give you 10 minutes on that, 00:44:53.49\00:44:55.99 I will guarantee you when those three people 00:44:56.02\00:44:57.96 share their testimonies Sabbath morning, 00:44:57.99\00:44:59.89 it will be a blessing, 00:44:59.93\00:45:01.26 because it won't just be a lecture, 00:45:01.30\00:45:02.80 it will be real people 00:45:02.83\00:45:04.17 sharing real things in their life. 00:45:04.20\00:45:06.07 And they will have had a few days 00:45:06.10\00:45:07.44 to think about it, 00:45:07.47\00:45:08.80 they can write it out if they want. 00:45:08.84\00:45:10.21 And it's 10 minutes, 00:45:10.24\00:45:11.77 you know, and if it doesn't go well, 00:45:11.81\00:45:13.88 and the person's really nervous, 00:45:13.91\00:45:15.24 it's only 10 minutes anyway, 00:45:15.28\00:45:16.68 the next person is going to come up. 00:45:16.71\00:45:19.05 Try it sometime. 00:45:19.08\00:45:20.58 I used to do that on communion Sabbath, 00:45:20.62\00:45:22.48 instead of me preaching a 10 minute sermon, 00:45:22.52\00:45:24.95 I would ask two or three people to share a testimony, 00:45:24.99\00:45:27.42 and I gave them a subject. 00:45:27.46\00:45:29.09 And I was amazed, 00:45:29.12\00:45:30.46 because the church listens to them 00:45:30.49\00:45:32.96 many times more than they would listen to me, 00:45:32.99\00:45:35.96 because it was somebody's testimony 00:45:36.00\00:45:38.10 of what Jesus had done for them. 00:45:38.13\00:45:41.47 Try it sometime here in this church. 00:45:41.50\00:45:44.31 You may say, why should we do this? 00:45:44.34\00:45:46.64 Why should we go through all this effort of changing 00:45:46.68\00:45:48.84 the way that we do ministry? 00:45:48.88\00:45:50.61 For the sake of a lost, whom Jesus loves. 00:45:50.65\00:45:53.85 If lost people matter to Jesus, 00:45:53.88\00:45:56.38 then lost people ought to matter to us. 00:45:56.42\00:45:58.75 And if we're going to be the biblical 00:45:58.79\00:46:00.36 end time movement, 00:46:00.39\00:46:01.92 then we want to put that effort 00:46:01.96\00:46:03.49 to return to Christ's method of ministry 00:46:03.53\00:46:07.40 that He designed for us from the beginning. 00:46:07.43\00:46:10.37 Because time is running out, Jesus is coming. 00:46:10.40\00:46:13.74 And there are still many unentered areas 00:46:13.77\00:46:16.40 that have yet to be reached. 00:46:16.44\00:46:19.11 Let's end with the same quote that we used this morning, 00:46:19.14\00:46:22.38 where she wrote, 00:46:22.41\00:46:23.75 "Those who would be overcomers 00:46:23.78\00:46:25.61 must be drawn out of themselves, 00:46:25.65\00:46:28.15 and the only thing 00:46:28.18\00:46:29.52 that will accomplish this great work, 00:46:29.55\00:46:31.95 is to become intensely interested 00:46:31.99\00:46:35.39 in the salvation of others." 00:46:35.42\00:46:38.53 Can you and I honestly sit here myself? 00:46:38.56\00:46:41.86 Can I honestly say 00:46:41.90\00:46:43.87 that I am intensely interested in the salvation of others? 00:46:43.90\00:46:49.90 That's where it really begins friends. 00:46:49.94\00:46:52.24 Because the truth is, 00:46:52.27\00:46:53.61 you can make a church lay lead in five minutes. 00:46:53.64\00:46:57.58 But if that church is not intensely interested 00:46:57.61\00:47:00.12 in the salvation of others, 00:47:00.15\00:47:01.55 it won't matter what method you follow, 00:47:01.58\00:47:04.39 it would not work. 00:47:04.42\00:47:06.15 It has to start here. 00:47:06.19\00:47:08.09 And so my prayer is that for each of us, 00:47:08.12\00:47:10.39 and whoever may watch this, 00:47:10.43\00:47:11.86 that we might be able to lift our eyes towards heaven, 00:47:11.89\00:47:14.46 and simply say, 00:47:14.50\00:47:15.83 Lord, I'm asking you to create in my heart 00:47:15.86\00:47:17.53 a passion for the lost. 00:47:17.57\00:47:19.77 I'm asking you to help me become intensely interested 00:47:19.80\00:47:24.74 in the salvation of others. 00:47:24.77\00:47:27.28 And when that happens in our hearts, 00:47:27.31\00:47:29.58 the church will be more than ready 00:47:29.61\00:47:31.91 to make that transition back to the way 00:47:31.95\00:47:34.58 God wants us to do ministry, the biblical way. 00:47:34.62\00:47:37.92 Heavenly Father, 00:47:39.85\00:47:41.46 Lord, thank You for Your patience 00:47:41.49\00:47:42.86 with Your church. 00:47:42.89\00:47:44.23 You were patient with Israel, 00:47:44.26\00:47:45.69 You were patient with Your New Testament Church, 00:47:45.73\00:47:47.60 You were patient all throughout the foolishness 00:47:47.63\00:47:50.27 of the Middle Ages 00:47:50.30\00:47:51.63 and all that happened then. 00:47:51.67\00:47:53.00 Thank You for being patient with Your remnant. 00:47:53.03\00:47:54.97 Well, we believe You have a final end day movement. 00:47:55.00\00:47:57.71 And, Lord, we recognize that that we are faulty people 00:47:57.74\00:48:00.81 that we do make mistakes that we are not infallible. 00:48:00.84\00:48:04.01 And so we ask You, Lord, 00:48:04.05\00:48:05.41 to just to write upon our heart a passion for the lost 00:48:05.45\00:48:10.12 that You would continue to help us 00:48:10.15\00:48:11.62 to just turn the ship around 00:48:11.65\00:48:13.56 so that we are doing ministry 00:48:13.59\00:48:14.99 the way that You intended it to be done. 00:48:15.02\00:48:17.69 Thank You 00:48:17.73\00:48:19.06 and we ask You to start by reviving our own hearts, 00:48:19.09\00:48:21.90 we pray in Jesus' name. 00:48:21.93\00:48:23.53