Hello, my name is CA Murray. 00:00:10.31\00:00:11.87 And welcome to Coronavirus Report. 00:00:11.91\00:00:15.24 I'm in the company of Pastor Stephen Bohr 00:00:15.28\00:00:18.48 and our resource person Dr. Milton Teske. 00:00:18.51\00:00:21.58 Good to have you gentlemen here. 00:00:21.62\00:00:23.55 When we did our initial program, 00:00:23.59\00:00:26.82 it occurred to us that we might do well 00:00:26.86\00:00:29.59 to give you updates each week, 00:00:29.62\00:00:32.26 the situation is so fluid, 00:00:32.29\00:00:33.73 so dynamic and has so many changes, 00:00:33.76\00:00:35.86 and so many wrinkles, 00:00:35.90\00:00:37.23 and so many nuances even things that we forgot to talk about, 00:00:37.27\00:00:41.74 that we thought we would do well, 00:00:41.77\00:00:43.34 to bring you continual reports as long as we can 00:00:43.37\00:00:46.98 and as long as this emergency lasts. 00:00:47.01\00:00:49.48 As things come up, 00:00:49.51\00:00:50.85 as new information comes to the fore, 00:00:50.88\00:00:53.28 we wanted to make sure that you're aware of it 00:00:53.31\00:00:55.58 and anything that can affect your life, your work, 00:00:55.62\00:00:58.85 how you live and what you do if we can help you with that, 00:00:58.89\00:01:01.82 We wanted to do that. 00:01:01.86\00:01:03.19 So, gentlemen, we want to sort of launch out, 00:01:03.22\00:01:05.89 pastor, I mean you got a number of questions. 00:01:05.93\00:01:07.36 I've got a number of questions. 00:01:07.40\00:01:08.73 And we know that the good doctor 00:01:08.76\00:01:10.10 has the answers. 00:01:10.13\00:01:11.53 We pray that He does. 00:01:11.57\00:01:13.70 And perhaps we should invite you 00:01:13.74\00:01:17.04 if you do have any questions to call, 00:01:17.07\00:01:18.64 you could sent to SUM TV and leave your question 00:01:18.67\00:01:21.44 because there may be something in particular 00:01:21.48\00:01:23.58 that troubles you and that perhaps 00:01:23.61\00:01:25.71 we can help you with. 00:01:25.75\00:01:27.08 So, Pastor Bohr, what do you got? 00:01:27.12\00:01:30.12 Okay, Dr. Teske, I have a question. 00:01:30.15\00:01:32.05 You know, you have a lot of talk on television 00:01:32.09\00:01:34.86 about flattening the curve. 00:01:34.89\00:01:36.56 Yes. 00:01:36.59\00:01:37.93 So the question is, what does that mean 00:01:37.96\00:01:39.49 flattening the curve 00:01:39.53\00:01:40.86 and how can the curve be flattened? 00:01:40.90\00:01:42.26 Yeah. 00:01:42.30\00:01:43.63 So if you graph out on a graph the epidemic 00:01:43.67\00:01:49.14 that's occurring around us now 00:01:49.17\00:01:50.81 what you find in a local and given area, over time, 00:01:50.84\00:01:56.51 it starts doubling, doubling, doubling, 00:01:56.54\00:01:58.28 you get the steep curve that goes way up really high, 00:01:58.31\00:02:01.78 eventually, that doesn't keep going forever, eventually, 00:02:01.82\00:02:04.62 you run out of people to infect, 00:02:04.65\00:02:06.25 and it comes back down. 00:02:06.29\00:02:08.59 The problem is, this curve is so high 00:02:08.62\00:02:11.16 up at the high parts of this curve here, 00:02:11.19\00:02:13.29 up at this one, 00:02:13.33\00:02:14.73 it's an the amount of people getting sick, 00:02:14.76\00:02:16.77 the amount of people needing hospitalization, 00:02:16.80\00:02:19.30 the amount of people needing an ICU, 00:02:19.33\00:02:21.30 the amount of people needing to be going on ventilators 00:02:21.34\00:02:24.21 far exceeds the number of hospital beds and ICU beds 00:02:24.24\00:02:27.81 and ventilators available. 00:02:27.84\00:02:29.84 And we've seen evidences of that in Wuhan in China. 00:02:29.88\00:02:33.88 We've seen that now in Italy. 00:02:33.92\00:02:36.15 And we really don't want to see it here. 00:02:36.18\00:02:38.52 Although we're starting to see it down in New Orleans. 00:02:38.55\00:02:41.66 Just recently, it was number of doubling times out 00:02:41.69\00:02:45.79 from the Mardi Gras celebration they had there, 00:02:45.83\00:02:50.30 they didn't cancel it, 00:02:50.33\00:02:51.67 they brought in 1.4 million visitors 00:02:51.70\00:02:56.44 from out and they all congregated 00:02:56.47\00:02:59.57 and partied there for some time. 00:02:59.61\00:03:02.34 And now the results of that 00:03:02.38\00:03:05.58 we're seeing in the local epidemic there. 00:03:05.61\00:03:09.35 All of these epidemics, although we look at them 00:03:09.38\00:03:12.25 as a whole nation or as a whole world, 00:03:12.29\00:03:14.56 they're all local epidemics that are occurring here, 00:03:14.59\00:03:17.16 there, and wherever. 00:03:17.19\00:03:19.13 You know, the pandemic component of it, 00:03:19.16\00:03:21.53 the fact that, yeah, everybody... 00:03:21.56\00:03:23.06 It's spreading everywhere. 00:03:23.10\00:03:24.47 But it's not spreading everywhere equally. 00:03:24.50\00:03:26.43 The remaining places here in the Central Valley 00:03:26.47\00:03:29.87 of California right now, 00:03:29.90\00:03:31.37 we've got a few cases in Fresno, 00:03:31.41\00:03:33.54 a couple in Hanford, just by and large, 00:03:33.58\00:03:37.68 we're still ahead of that curve. 00:03:37.71\00:03:39.48 We haven't gone up that curve yet. 00:03:39.51\00:03:41.98 And the idea is, we want to flatten that 00:03:42.02\00:03:46.12 and we don't want this steep climb, 00:03:46.15\00:03:48.19 we would like to slow it down, delay it. 00:03:48.22\00:03:51.99 Even if it's eventually going to get here, 00:03:52.03\00:03:54.33 we would like it to get here real slow and gradual 00:03:54.36\00:03:58.03 if we could rather than all over a period of a week or two 00:03:58.07\00:04:01.47 and not have enough hospital beds 00:04:01.50\00:04:03.87 and ventilators for everybody. 00:04:03.91\00:04:05.24 So if we can slow it down, 00:04:05.27\00:04:08.48 delay it and get a much more slow, 00:04:08.51\00:04:11.18 gradual rise over time, 00:04:11.21\00:04:13.98 then we're not going to exceed all of those hospital, 00:04:14.02\00:04:17.75 you know, capacity issues and ventilator capacity issues. 00:04:17.79\00:04:21.76 And as well as the longer time goes, 00:04:21.79\00:04:26.06 the more study they've done when more we know 00:04:26.09\00:04:28.73 which things help and which things don't help. 00:04:28.76\00:04:32.43 So we think... 00:04:32.47\00:04:33.80 So a follow-up question. 00:04:33.84\00:04:35.17 So when you say that when the curve reaches 00:04:35.20\00:04:37.37 a certain height, it starts going down 00:04:37.41\00:04:39.41 because there's no one else to infect. 00:04:39.44\00:04:41.68 You know, in New York, 00:04:41.71\00:04:43.04 you have like 50,000 or 60,000 people infected 00:04:43.08\00:04:45.45 but there's millions of people that live there. 00:04:45.48\00:04:47.78 Yes, but that 50,000 that you're saying are infected 00:04:47.82\00:04:53.36 are the ones they've actually tested 00:04:53.39\00:04:55.02 and got a positive test on. 00:04:55.06\00:04:58.89 We don't know how many haven't been tested and still have it. 00:04:58.93\00:05:02.93 Apparently, a large number of people 00:05:02.96\00:05:04.67 get very minor illnesses with it. 00:05:04.70\00:05:07.47 And sometimes as much as 30%, some studies are saying 00:05:07.50\00:05:12.31 actually have no symptoms but yet they're infected 00:05:12.34\00:05:15.24 and spreading the virus. 00:05:15.28\00:05:16.61 And so there's a real problem. 00:05:16.64\00:05:18.28 In other words, it's spreading through the community 00:05:18.31\00:05:20.65 and much larger numbers that end up in the hospital, 00:05:20.68\00:05:24.29 it's just that there's a certain percentage 00:05:24.32\00:05:27.26 that are going to get that sick 00:05:27.29\00:05:28.82 and their life is going to depend on 00:05:28.86\00:05:30.93 additional respiratory support or ICU and ventilator support 00:05:30.96\00:05:35.76 to survive this. 00:05:35.80\00:05:37.63 And we'd like to have enough ventilators 00:05:37.67\00:05:39.70 and ICU beds for everybody. 00:05:39.73\00:05:41.70 But if everybody gets sick at once, 00:05:41.74\00:05:43.71 there's not going to be... 00:05:43.74\00:05:45.07 Sure. 00:05:45.11\00:05:46.44 In Italy, you know, I'm hearing stories 00:05:46.47\00:05:47.81 where they're just, they decide who gets a ventilator 00:05:47.84\00:05:50.48 and who doesn't, you know, and everyone else, 00:05:50.51\00:05:52.28 they get put in a room, but they know 00:05:52.31\00:05:54.22 they're going to die because they're not supplying 00:05:54.25\00:05:56.75 this enough support to keep them going. 00:05:56.79\00:05:58.75 And we really don't want to see that here. 00:05:58.79\00:06:00.79 We're not there yet here. 00:06:00.82\00:06:02.69 But we're really pushing it, 00:06:02.72\00:06:05.56 I read a report just yesterday from an ER doc in New Orleans, 00:06:05.59\00:06:10.03 and they've got every bed, you know, they're swamped, 00:06:10.07\00:06:13.44 they're in the ER, 00:06:13.47\00:06:14.80 they've got every bed in the hospital beds, 00:06:14.84\00:06:16.37 they've got additional capacity hospitals that opened up, 00:06:16.40\00:06:19.97 you know, 50 beds here, and 50 beds, 00:06:20.01\00:06:22.01 all of those are full already. 00:06:22.04\00:06:24.08 And the curve is still going up, 00:06:24.11\00:06:25.78 they're still shooting up here. 00:06:25.81\00:06:27.15 So hopefully, you know, 00:06:27.18\00:06:29.88 the nation's putting all their resources into this 00:06:29.92\00:06:32.42 to try to get more supplies, 00:06:32.45\00:06:33.89 make more capacity, you know, move some patients, 00:06:33.92\00:06:36.79 whatever we can to try to take care of everybody 00:06:36.83\00:06:42.10 and get everybody through this, you know? 00:06:42.13\00:06:43.90 Yeah. 00:06:43.93\00:06:45.27 It's one thing that should be able to bring 00:06:45.30\00:06:46.63 those all together is, you know, 00:06:46.67\00:06:48.34 when people's lives are on the line, 00:06:48.37\00:06:49.97 what can we do? 00:06:50.01\00:06:51.67 And so what are the things that flatten that curve, 00:06:51.71\00:06:54.38 what slows it out? 00:06:54.41\00:06:55.74 Well, what slows the transmission, 00:06:55.78\00:06:57.71 and most places now 00:06:57.75\00:06:59.41 that have any significant infection, 00:06:59.45\00:07:02.12 we have what we call Shelter in Place orders, 00:07:02.15\00:07:05.15 it's a type of self-quarantining 00:07:05.19\00:07:08.99 sort of thing, everybody is supposed to stay home 00:07:09.02\00:07:12.19 and not go around other people 00:07:12.23\00:07:14.66 because you catch it from other people. 00:07:14.70\00:07:16.93 And so if you don't go around and socialize 00:07:16.97\00:07:21.00 and congregate in churches and in sports arenas 00:07:21.04\00:07:24.94 and at schools and any other public place 00:07:24.97\00:07:27.51 that you don't need to, we can slow that curve. 00:07:27.54\00:07:31.91 In other words, it's not going to spread to everybody 00:07:31.95\00:07:33.92 because we're not meeting at the same frequency. 00:07:33.95\00:07:37.32 And so somebody that has it isn't going to be meeting 00:07:37.35\00:07:39.52 all of these people, he might meet one person here 00:07:39.55\00:07:42.09 or something, but it won't be as many. 00:07:42.12\00:07:44.03 So the more we can obey these rules 00:07:44.06\00:07:48.73 that they're putting out these shelters, 00:07:48.76\00:07:51.60 these stay at home orders, really, 00:07:51.63\00:07:54.37 that's probably the most important thing 00:07:54.40\00:07:56.14 we can do right now is to stay at home, 00:07:56.17\00:07:59.94 don't go out and congregate. 00:07:59.97\00:08:01.91 You know, if you need to get some food 00:08:01.94\00:08:03.65 at the grocery store, 00:08:03.68\00:08:05.28 you know, limit it, go through, don't congregate with people, 00:08:05.31\00:08:08.95 stay your distance in line. 00:08:08.98\00:08:10.82 And, you know, pass on through and try not to get infected, 00:08:10.85\00:08:15.92 try not to affect anybody else, 00:08:15.96\00:08:17.43 you don't know you don't have it 00:08:17.46\00:08:19.09 because many people get no symptoms at all. 00:08:19.13\00:08:21.73 And many people that do get symptoms 00:08:21.76\00:08:24.33 were probably infected days before they got their symptoms, 00:08:24.37\00:08:27.67 and we're spreading it for several days. 00:08:27.70\00:08:29.37 And so, you know, 00:08:29.40\00:08:31.84 do everything you can to prevent the spread of it. 00:08:31.87\00:08:35.14 That's how we flatten the curve. 00:08:35.18\00:08:36.81 And there's lots of little strategies 00:08:36.85\00:08:38.78 that health departments are working on 00:08:38.81\00:08:40.65 and the cities and state governments 00:08:40.68\00:08:43.62 and the national government are all putting out trying 00:08:43.65\00:08:46.72 everybody's got their efforts on this. 00:08:46.76\00:08:48.32 But it's important that we do that. 00:08:48.36\00:08:50.96 So we, you know, move it, you know, 00:08:50.99\00:08:55.16 spread it out, space it out. 00:08:55.20\00:08:56.77 So there'll be an ICU bed when you need one. 00:08:56.80\00:08:59.83 Okay. 00:08:59.87\00:09:01.70 Just to follow up on Pastor Bohr's question, 00:09:01.74\00:09:04.41 because we see this bell curve in some areas 00:09:04.44\00:09:07.74 does not necessarily mean we will see it in every area, 00:09:07.78\00:09:10.71 is that not so? 00:09:10.75\00:09:12.51 The only thing that will keep us 00:09:12.55\00:09:14.62 from seeing it in other areas is the very things 00:09:14.65\00:09:18.45 we were just talking about, 00:09:18.49\00:09:20.32 these ways to mitigate it to slow it down, 00:09:20.36\00:09:24.36 to block it back because it is very infectious 00:09:24.39\00:09:28.06 and it is going to spread. 00:09:28.10\00:09:30.37 People move around, they travel. 00:09:30.40\00:09:32.80 One person gets it here, pretty soon other... 00:09:32.83\00:09:35.07 And at first it goes slowly but each, you know, few days, 00:09:35.10\00:09:38.67 when it doubles, it goes up farther, 00:09:38.71\00:09:40.04 and then you double that number and it's up to here. 00:09:40.08\00:09:42.54 And so epidemics accelerate 00:09:42.58\00:09:46.01 and it's going to accelerate here, 00:09:46.05\00:09:49.02 it's going to accelerate little teeny towns 00:09:49.05\00:09:51.75 in the middle of nowhere. 00:09:51.79\00:09:54.22 You know, if we look back at the 1918 pandemic, you know, 00:09:54.26\00:09:58.86 that influenza spread around the world 00:09:58.89\00:10:00.96 and millions died from it, 00:10:01.00\00:10:02.80 while it hits certain areas first, 00:10:02.83\00:10:05.20 just like right now it's hitting New York 00:10:05.23\00:10:07.34 and Washington and New Orleans and LA. 00:10:07.37\00:10:13.07 You know, there it was hit Philadelphia 00:10:13.11\00:10:15.11 and then it went to other cities. 00:10:15.14\00:10:17.48 But it eventually 00:10:17.51\00:10:18.85 was wiping out little villages of Eskimos up and, 00:10:18.88\00:10:22.45 you know, Alaska and other places. 00:10:22.48\00:10:24.65 It keep spreading, it keep spreading, 00:10:24.69\00:10:26.86 it only takes one virus 00:10:26.89\00:10:28.62 to somehow get somewhere that somebody picks up 00:10:28.66\00:10:31.13 and brings back or somebody brings in 00:10:31.16\00:10:32.63 and then it spreads through that area. 00:10:32.66\00:10:35.23 It's a very infectious virus. 00:10:35.26\00:10:37.47 And at this point, 00:10:37.50\00:10:38.83 the whole world is still not resistant, 00:10:38.87\00:10:42.84 there's no immunity to this virus. 00:10:42.87\00:10:44.91 It's a brand-new virus 00:10:44.94\00:10:46.61 out there that the world hasn't seen before. 00:10:46.64\00:10:50.28 And it's going to keep spreading 00:10:50.31\00:10:52.41 until everybody gets infected 00:10:52.45\00:10:55.58 and becomes immune or until we get a vaccine 00:10:55.62\00:10:58.05 that can protect people. 00:10:58.09\00:11:00.02 But until we have immunity out there, 00:11:00.06\00:11:04.73 it's going to keep doing it. 00:11:04.76\00:11:07.10 It's just a matter of when it does it 00:11:07.13\00:11:08.93 and how fast it does it 00:11:08.96\00:11:10.37 if there's anything we can do that will slow that down, 00:11:10.40\00:11:15.17 that'll be real life-saving. 00:11:15.20\00:11:17.54 It doesn't have to keep going up, 00:11:17.57\00:11:20.14 if we stop the spread, 00:11:20.18\00:11:21.88 we can break that. 00:11:21.91\00:11:23.24 But it's those type of public health sort of things 00:11:23.28\00:11:26.05 that we do. 00:11:26.08\00:11:27.48 That's what's going to break that curve, 00:11:27.52\00:11:29.45 that's going to stop that acceleration. 00:11:29.48\00:11:33.02 You know, I was doing a little research on this. 00:11:33.05\00:11:36.86 And what I read was that 00:11:36.89\00:11:38.96 in Philadelphia on September 17, 2018, 00:11:38.99\00:11:44.93 they detected the first case. 00:11:44.97\00:11:47.40 And I'll read, 00:11:47.44\00:11:49.40 they gave a law against coughing, sneezing, 00:11:49.44\00:11:52.27 and spitting in public. 00:11:52.31\00:11:54.31 But 10 days later, 00:11:54.34\00:11:55.68 they had a parade where 200, 000 people attended. 00:11:55.71\00:11:58.18 Yeah, like New Orleans, 00:11:58.21\00:12:01.32 I found out the hard way 00:12:01.35\00:12:02.68 you can't do those kind of things. 00:12:02.72\00:12:04.65 And when the government comes in and says 00:12:04.69\00:12:06.86 all the schools are closed, all your churches are closed. 00:12:06.89\00:12:11.09 I mean, today, we've got live streaming, 00:12:11.13\00:12:13.09 we've got video, we, you know, got the internet, 00:12:13.13\00:12:16.20 we've got all kinds of ways to not be 00:12:16.23\00:12:18.70 in total social isolation. 00:12:18.73\00:12:21.14 But when you start congregating together, 00:12:21.17\00:12:24.91 the same thing now, 00:12:24.94\00:12:26.27 as 100 years ago, it's the same thing. 00:12:26.31\00:12:30.18 So, doctor, social distancing 00:12:30.21\00:12:31.81 really then has to be at or near the top of the list 00:12:31.85\00:12:35.45 as far as flattening 00:12:35.48\00:12:36.82 as far as trying to keep the thing from spreading, 00:12:36.85\00:12:38.85 this is not a joke. 00:12:38.89\00:12:40.56 It's not more than notion. 00:12:40.59\00:12:41.92 It's not really... 00:12:41.96\00:12:43.29 No, it really is the one thing that will break this curve. 00:12:43.32\00:12:47.76 You know, 00:12:47.80\00:12:49.13 we can do our best to get medications 00:12:49.16\00:12:51.23 to mitigate it. 00:12:51.27\00:12:52.60 So far, we've got a number of drugs, 00:12:52.63\00:12:53.97 everybody's trying. 00:12:54.00\00:12:55.94 I'm hearing some reports that they're working, 00:12:55.97\00:12:58.14 I'm hearing other reports that, 00:12:58.17\00:13:00.21 yeah, they're helping a little bit. 00:13:00.24\00:13:01.58 But, you know, 00:13:01.61\00:13:02.94 now it's not like boom, magical cure. 00:13:02.98\00:13:06.48 So, you know, vaccines are coming, 00:13:06.51\00:13:09.55 they're starting some trials of some, 00:13:09.58\00:13:11.75 but that's all down the road in the future. 00:13:11.79\00:13:14.46 And until we're there, 00:13:14.49\00:13:17.79 the only tool we've really got 00:13:17.83\00:13:20.63 is these mitigation methods, this distancing, 00:13:20.66\00:13:24.90 this don't spread it to somebody else. 00:13:24.93\00:13:28.70 You know, 00:13:28.74\00:13:30.77 I'm really concerned about this area, 00:13:30.81\00:13:33.34 which is not heavily populated. 00:13:33.38\00:13:36.54 My wife and I went out this afternoon 00:13:36.58\00:13:38.41 to buy some groceries. 00:13:38.45\00:13:40.75 It's amazing how many cars are out there, 00:13:40.78\00:13:43.15 how many people are in places that are open. 00:13:43.18\00:13:45.75 You know, like, 00:13:45.79\00:13:47.56 the home building companies and supermarkets, 00:13:47.59\00:13:52.43 I mean, traffic is just as usual. 00:13:52.46\00:13:55.76 Now and it wasn't that way 00:13:55.80\00:13:57.47 when they first said stay at home, 00:13:57.50\00:13:59.63 now people have a tendency to slacking off. 00:13:59.67\00:14:01.90 That's so true. 00:14:01.94\00:14:03.27 We noticed right that yesterday. 00:14:03.30\00:14:04.64 Right. 00:14:04.67\00:14:06.01 And because nobody you know is sick yet, nobody's sick. 00:14:06.04\00:14:09.81 I've got a friend in emergency physician up in Washington 00:14:09.84\00:14:13.52 who is now very, very sick. 00:14:13.55\00:14:16.25 You know, he picked it through the ER there. 00:14:16.28\00:14:19.59 But once it starts spreading through the committee, 00:14:19.62\00:14:23.16 what really slowed down and got people doing 00:14:23.19\00:14:26.90 the social license 100 years ago, 00:14:26.93\00:14:29.70 was people got scared when people just started dying 00:14:29.73\00:14:32.40 all around them and relatives. 00:14:32.43\00:14:34.34 I knew everybody you knew was dying. 00:14:34.37\00:14:36.04 Then suddenly, people were scared 00:14:36.07\00:14:37.54 'cause then it's too late. 00:14:37.57\00:14:39.24 It's already everywhere. 00:14:39.27\00:14:41.61 Right, in other words, 00:14:41.64\00:14:42.98 the only way to make these things work 00:14:43.01\00:14:44.71 is to do them before it gets bad. 00:14:44.75\00:14:47.58 So here in the Central Valley of California, 00:14:47.62\00:14:50.45 it's not too late to get ahead doing this stuff. 00:14:50.49\00:14:53.42 But we've got to take it seriously 00:14:53.46\00:14:55.12 and start doing it. 00:14:55.16\00:14:57.49 One thing that's been discussed, 00:14:57.53\00:14:59.16 maybe we should talk about is masks. 00:14:59.19\00:15:03.06 Yeah, that was my next question, masks. 00:15:03.10\00:15:05.53 Yeah, you know, 00:15:05.57\00:15:06.90 this is the right spot to think about that, 00:15:06.94\00:15:12.21 you know, when this first started out, 00:15:12.24\00:15:14.71 the surgeon general got up and announced that 00:15:14.74\00:15:17.05 you don't need to worry about wearing a mask 00:15:17.08\00:15:18.88 because it's not going to help. 00:15:18.91\00:15:21.62 And then a couple of sentences later, 00:15:21.65\00:15:23.32 in that same announcement, he said, 00:15:23.35\00:15:24.79 "We need to save all the masks for our healthcare workers 00:15:24.82\00:15:27.62 because they do work." 00:15:27.66\00:15:29.46 And, well, the bottom line is this virus spreads, 00:15:29.49\00:15:33.86 there's a droplet spread, 00:15:33.90\00:15:35.83 there's probably some degree of airborne spread. 00:15:35.86\00:15:40.17 Masks do make a difference. Hmm. 00:15:40.20\00:15:42.10 There's different kinds of masks, 00:15:42.14\00:15:43.61 different degrees of masks. 00:15:43.64\00:15:45.71 But masking is something that can make a difference. 00:15:45.74\00:15:48.98 We see in Asia, 00:15:49.01\00:15:51.35 you know, in China, Hong Kong, Singapore, 00:15:51.38\00:15:53.92 South Korea, Japan, 00:15:53.95\00:15:55.38 they're very extensively using the mask. 00:15:55.42\00:15:58.65 And in some of those places, 00:15:58.69\00:16:00.02 now, they've actually gotten pretty good control. 00:16:00.06\00:16:02.46 They're flattening out that curve, 00:16:02.49\00:16:04.09 they're slowing things down. 00:16:04.13\00:16:06.39 You know, it's not gone yet, 00:16:06.43\00:16:07.86 but it's not the raging, you know, epidemic, 00:16:07.90\00:16:13.17 like we're seeing here 00:16:13.20\00:16:14.54 where things are still climbing. 00:16:14.57\00:16:17.81 There are different kinds, 00:16:17.84\00:16:19.17 there's what they call an N-95 mask, 00:16:19.21\00:16:21.41 which really filters out the viruses and everything, 00:16:21.44\00:16:24.15 it makes it tight seal around there, 00:16:24.18\00:16:25.81 if you put it on right 00:16:25.85\00:16:27.32 and can really be extremely protective. 00:16:27.35\00:16:30.55 But there's other degrees of mask, 00:16:30.59\00:16:32.39 there's the typical paper, 00:16:32.42\00:16:33.76 what we call surgical masks that surgeons use 00:16:33.79\00:16:36.02 in the operating room all the time. 00:16:36.06\00:16:38.49 And for most cases, 00:16:38.53\00:16:39.86 those are probably going to be very effective 00:16:39.89\00:16:41.86 in terms of, you know, 00:16:41.90\00:16:43.70 protecting you from droplet spread. 00:16:43.73\00:16:46.13 And even they're on the internet, 00:16:46.17\00:16:50.01 you can get the plans to make them 00:16:50.04\00:16:52.54 out of old t shirts or whatever, 00:16:52.57\00:16:54.41 a lot of different materials that you can. 00:16:54.44\00:16:56.51 Somebody even did a study of all the different materials 00:16:56.54\00:16:59.08 and which ones filter how much and which one's better. 00:16:59.11\00:17:01.42 I think at the top of the list was the vacuum cleaner bags 00:17:01.45\00:17:06.52 used as a filter material. 00:17:06.55\00:17:09.06 But making these masks 00:17:09.09\00:17:11.69 and so that they seal around there and stuff 00:17:11.73\00:17:13.76 is a way of protection, 00:17:13.80\00:17:15.53 but probably more important of them 00:17:15.56\00:17:18.47 protecting yourself from the other germs 00:17:18.50\00:17:20.34 is they're going to protect other people from you 00:17:20.37\00:17:23.71 'cause you're not going to know when you've got it. 00:17:23.74\00:17:26.44 You think you don't have it, 00:17:26.47\00:17:27.81 you think you haven't been around anybody, 00:17:27.84\00:17:29.44 but so does everybody else have these... 00:17:29.48\00:17:31.61 You know, in most of our cases now, 00:17:31.65\00:17:33.18 these community acquired cases, 00:17:33.21\00:17:35.52 well, they didn't come from China, 00:17:35.55\00:17:37.52 they just came from downtown somewhere, 00:17:37.55\00:17:40.22 they came from the grocery store, 00:17:40.26\00:17:42.12 you know, the gas station, 00:17:42.16\00:17:44.06 we don't know where they came from, 00:17:44.09\00:17:45.56 you know, somebody you met and talked to. 00:17:45.59\00:17:48.46 And who knows who's got it, you don't know you've got it. 00:17:48.50\00:17:51.63 And you won't know until you get symptoms. 00:17:51.67\00:17:54.20 Some of you won't even get symptoms 00:17:54.24\00:17:55.74 but will continue to spread it. 00:17:55.77\00:17:57.97 If everybody put on a mask, all of that would stop. 00:17:58.01\00:18:02.98 So where did you get a mask? 00:18:03.01\00:18:04.38 Now that is the challenge. 00:18:04.41\00:18:06.72 And, you know, 00:18:06.75\00:18:08.48 masks were universally available 00:18:08.52\00:18:10.59 at every pharmacy 00:18:10.62\00:18:12.25 and home depot before this episode. 00:18:12.29\00:18:15.32 Now everybody's hoarding and buying up. 00:18:15.36\00:18:17.26 You can find somebody that hoarded some, 00:18:17.29\00:18:18.76 they'll probably got a lot extra to share. 00:18:18.79\00:18:21.90 There's a lot of businesses still carry some. 00:18:21.93\00:18:24.93 But you can make your own out of these cloth. 00:18:24.97\00:18:27.14 I mean, you can wear a bandana, 00:18:27.17\00:18:29.00 you know, there's some very simple things 00:18:29.04\00:18:30.91 that can be done that will make a difference. 00:18:30.94\00:18:33.01 And we had a long conversation just yesterday 00:18:33.04\00:18:37.35 among the health officers of the various counties 00:18:37.38\00:18:39.95 here in the Central Valley. 00:18:39.98\00:18:41.85 And we're all seriously considering 00:18:41.88\00:18:44.02 even possibly putting that out as a mandatory, 00:18:44.05\00:18:47.66 you know, order. 00:18:47.69\00:18:49.99 That's still under discussion. 00:18:50.03\00:18:51.36 We'll make an order or just a recommendation. 00:18:51.39\00:18:54.33 But we're really to the point 00:18:54.36\00:18:56.33 where we want to do everything we can 00:18:56.36\00:18:58.37 and things are increasing, 00:18:58.40\00:19:00.60 and we really don't want it to get out of control 00:19:00.64\00:19:02.50 if we can stop it. 00:19:02.54\00:19:04.11 And here's something very simple that can be done 00:19:04.14\00:19:06.21 that can help us keep it under control. 00:19:06.24\00:19:08.14 It can help protect you and your family. 00:19:08.18\00:19:11.21 So I recommend it when you're out in public 00:19:11.25\00:19:14.82 to go ahead and use the masks. 00:19:14.85\00:19:18.05 Yeah. 00:19:18.09\00:19:19.42 Doctor, here's something I've not heard that much about. 00:19:19.45\00:19:22.56 In fact, I think 00:19:22.59\00:19:23.93 the first person I heard it from was you 00:19:23.96\00:19:26.70 this idea of sense of smell as being a symptom. 00:19:26.73\00:19:32.23 Yeah. 00:19:32.27\00:19:33.60 Let's have a talk a little bit about that if you will. 00:19:33.64\00:19:34.97 Yeah. 00:19:35.00\00:19:36.34 So when we think about 00:19:36.37\00:19:37.71 what are the symptoms of this infection, 00:19:37.74\00:19:39.07 everybody thinks of fever, headache, body aches, 00:19:39.11\00:19:43.31 you know, all those flu type things, 00:19:43.35\00:19:45.05 fatigue, runny nose, you start coughing, 00:19:45.08\00:19:49.92 of course it can progress to shortness of breath 00:19:49.95\00:19:53.15 and pneumonia and become more serious. 00:19:53.19\00:19:55.72 But interestingly, 00:19:55.76\00:19:57.09 apparently the virus as it's going in 00:19:57.13\00:19:59.19 and infecting the nasal mucosa and the other tissues 00:19:59.23\00:20:02.26 and starting to spread, 00:20:02.30\00:20:04.10 up in your nasal mucosa 00:20:04.13\00:20:05.47 is where all your sensory cells are for your sense of smell. 00:20:05.50\00:20:09.74 And all these olfactory nerves goes up 00:20:09.77\00:20:11.87 to the part of your brain where you send smell. 00:20:11.91\00:20:14.81 And as the virus attacks the mucosa in that area, 00:20:14.84\00:20:19.05 it's damaging those cells. 00:20:19.08\00:20:21.88 And we find maybe as many as a third of the patients 00:20:21.92\00:20:25.75 lose their sense of smell. 00:20:25.79\00:20:27.66 They can't smell even very strong smells, 00:20:27.69\00:20:30.23 you know, you got a chef and he can't smell curry. 00:20:30.26\00:20:33.53 You know, and I mean, he can't smell garlic. 00:20:33.56\00:20:36.26 I mean, he's the one... 00:20:36.30\00:20:37.63 You know, these are people with acute sense of smell, 00:20:37.67\00:20:39.73 they can smell a dish and tell you exactly 00:20:39.77\00:20:41.50 what herbs and spices are in there. 00:20:41.54\00:20:43.04 And suddenly, he can't even tell you 00:20:43.07\00:20:44.77 if there's garlic in there or not. 00:20:44.81\00:20:47.21 You know, and not only the sense of food 00:20:47.24\00:20:50.85 but even other noxious sense, 00:20:50.88\00:20:53.21 you know, putrid things you wouldn't want to smell 00:20:53.25\00:20:56.38 and be around, 00:20:56.42\00:20:57.75 suddenly, you don't smell those or notice them anymore 00:20:57.79\00:21:00.46 because we've destroyed those nerves up there 00:21:00.49\00:21:02.82 and damaged them badly. 00:21:02.86\00:21:04.19 And they're just not the sense of smell, 00:21:04.23\00:21:06.03 which also blunts your sense of taste 00:21:06.06\00:21:09.53 because much of taste is actually smelling. 00:21:09.56\00:21:13.64 That's the aroma of the food, 00:21:13.67\00:21:15.10 not just the various taste sensors 00:21:15.14\00:21:18.81 on your tongue that are triggering that. 00:21:18.84\00:21:21.21 So suddenly, the food tastes bland, 00:21:21.24\00:21:23.98 it doesn't have the flavor it used to 00:21:24.01\00:21:26.11 and you can't smell the flowers or the perfume anymore. 00:21:26.15\00:21:31.35 That's a real telltale sign 00:21:31.39\00:21:34.49 that, you know, this virus is in there doing its job. 00:21:34.52\00:21:37.69 And many cases, we see this, 00:21:37.73\00:21:40.16 and they haven't had the fever or the cough 00:21:40.20\00:21:42.33 or some of those other things yet. 00:21:42.36\00:21:43.77 So, you know, it's something to be aware of, 00:21:43.80\00:21:46.07 and to think about 00:21:46.10\00:21:47.44 and something that give you a cue that, 00:21:47.47\00:21:50.84 "Hey, I'm sick, 00:21:50.87\00:21:52.24 I need to be really careful and isolated." 00:21:52.27\00:21:54.68 Yeah, I want to ask you about sanitizing other things. 00:21:54.71\00:22:00.08 No, there's a lot of talk about washing your hands, 00:22:00.12\00:22:03.35 you know, after you touch anything, 00:22:03.39\00:22:05.69 but what about sanitizing products 00:22:05.72\00:22:09.46 that you buy at the supermarket, 00:22:09.49\00:22:11.13 your shoes, bottom of your shoes, 00:22:11.16\00:22:14.00 when you go into the house, the doorknobs. 00:22:14.03\00:22:17.60 Certainly things that you touch regularly 00:22:17.63\00:22:20.97 should be cleaned. 00:22:21.00\00:22:22.40 This virus can stay for several days on a hard, 00:22:22.44\00:22:25.61 you know, smooth surface. 00:22:25.64\00:22:27.44 And so if someone else coughed on something and, 00:22:27.48\00:22:31.31 you know, and they've got it on their hands 00:22:31.35\00:22:33.62 or it's on some product that you pick up or whatever, 00:22:33.65\00:22:37.32 and then you touch it, 00:22:37.35\00:22:38.69 and now you've got it on your hands 00:22:38.72\00:22:40.46 and you rub your nose or your eyes, 00:22:40.49\00:22:41.92 you haven't washed your hands over and over and over. 00:22:41.96\00:22:44.29 Like we're saying now, we are, you know, putting yourself up, 00:22:44.33\00:22:48.83 you're getting infected, and it only takes, 00:22:48.86\00:22:50.87 you know, a few viruses to get in there 00:22:50.90\00:22:52.70 and get a few cells 00:22:52.73\00:22:54.07 and then they make thousands of more 00:22:54.10\00:22:55.64 which spread to the cells by them 00:22:55.67\00:22:57.11 and a few more doubling times, 00:22:57.14\00:22:58.91 now you've got a cough and a runny nose 00:22:58.94\00:23:00.88 and it can keep going. 00:23:00.91\00:23:02.24 So sanitizing things in your household, 00:23:02.28\00:23:07.42 particularly things you're bringing 00:23:07.45\00:23:08.85 into your household, 00:23:08.88\00:23:10.75 whether you're going to sanitize 00:23:10.79\00:23:12.12 the soles of your shoes and your floors 00:23:12.15\00:23:14.32 that may be going to step over in the hospitals, 00:23:14.36\00:23:19.33 we are continually going around and mopping 00:23:19.36\00:23:22.33 and cleaning the floors with disinfect. 00:23:22.36\00:23:24.30 And so it's certainly appropriate 00:23:24.33\00:23:27.37 to mop your floors, 00:23:27.40\00:23:28.74 and you know, keep things cleaned, 00:23:28.77\00:23:30.87 you know, use disinfectants in your, 00:23:30.91\00:23:33.07 you know, cleaning solutions and stuff. 00:23:33.11\00:23:35.34 What about the difference 00:23:35.38\00:23:38.28 are the effectiveness of soap and water 00:23:38.31\00:23:40.92 versus the hand sanitizers that say 99.99% effective? 00:23:40.95\00:23:46.99 Yeah. 00:23:47.02\00:23:48.79 The bottom line is 00:23:48.82\00:23:50.23 soap and water like this under running water 00:23:50.26\00:23:53.26 or some soap, those viruses are gone, 00:23:53.29\00:23:55.66 you've washed them all away, they say 20 seconds, 00:23:55.70\00:23:58.70 good way to remember that 00:23:58.73\00:24:00.07 if you watch the front of your hands, 00:24:00.10\00:24:01.44 and then you watch the back of your hands, 00:24:01.47\00:24:02.80 and then you watch between your fingers, 00:24:02.84\00:24:04.77 you get that good rinse that off... 00:24:04.81\00:24:06.14 And by the time you've gone through that ritual, 00:24:06.17\00:24:08.08 you've got your 20 seconds. 00:24:08.11\00:24:10.11 Your hands are clean. 00:24:10.15\00:24:12.31 The hand sanitizers, everybody says, 00:24:12.35\00:24:14.38 well, that's second best, 00:24:14.42\00:24:16.12 you know, you're not by a sink or you're not... 00:24:16.15\00:24:17.95 Well, hand sanitizers. 00:24:17.99\00:24:19.85 You know, 70% alcohol 00:24:19.89\00:24:21.76 is usually enough to kill the virus. 00:24:21.79\00:24:24.33 You want to make sure you've got it on everywhere 00:24:24.36\00:24:26.03 and got it on the virus, 00:24:26.06\00:24:27.40 not just a little bit in the palm, 00:24:27.43\00:24:28.76 you know, the hand, 00:24:28.80\00:24:30.13 but yeah, hand sanitizers are good, 00:24:30.17\00:24:33.57 but the waters and soaps are best. 00:24:33.60\00:24:35.44 Excellent. 00:24:35.47\00:24:36.81 I know we're going to run out of time 00:24:36.84\00:24:38.17 before our questions were exhausted. 00:24:38.21\00:24:40.54 But you perhaps have heard 00:24:40.58\00:24:41.91 that one of our conference presidents 00:24:41.94\00:24:43.28 in New York City has been diagnosed positive. 00:24:43.31\00:24:45.61 I haven't heard that. No. 00:24:45.65\00:24:47.15 That came out just this weekend. 00:24:47.18\00:24:49.38 And one of the things that were discussing 00:24:49.42\00:24:50.75 was the length of time 00:24:50.79\00:24:52.12 from the time he got his test till he got his results, 00:24:52.15\00:24:57.93 there was evidently a protracted period of time. 00:24:57.96\00:25:00.70 I'm told that there are some new, faster tests 00:25:00.73\00:25:03.70 and ways of getting the results back fast. 00:25:03.73\00:25:05.60 Right. 00:25:05.63\00:25:06.97 And even the old test, the ones we've been using, 00:25:07.00\00:25:10.57 don't actually take many days, 00:25:10.61\00:25:12.97 they actually take several hours to run. 00:25:13.01\00:25:16.14 The problem is we only had a few machines, 00:25:16.18\00:25:18.45 a little bit of reagent. 00:25:18.48\00:25:19.81 And even when you get, 00:25:19.85\00:25:21.18 then it's got to be sent to some lab. 00:25:21.22\00:25:23.39 And then it's in their to-do list 00:25:23.42\00:25:25.35 and eventually, they're going to get to it 00:25:25.39\00:25:26.72 as soon as they can. 00:25:26.76\00:25:28.09 And so we've had... 00:25:28.12\00:25:29.46 I had a patient's, a positive test, 00:25:29.49\00:25:31.99 and it came back a week later. 00:25:32.03\00:25:33.60 Well, during that week, he's been here and there 00:25:33.63\00:25:35.86 and everywhere, went to another hospital, 00:25:35.90\00:25:38.40 got diagnosed and released. 00:25:38.43\00:25:39.90 And still, now we got a test. 00:25:39.93\00:25:41.27 But now we go back and tell him, 00:25:41.30\00:25:42.64 "No, you're not, maybe if you do have it, 00:25:42.67\00:25:44.01 and now you got to quit, you know." 00:25:44.04\00:25:45.44 So it creates a lot of problems this delay in diagnosis 00:25:45.47\00:25:49.08 or just over the last week, 00:25:49.11\00:25:50.81 they have really increased the availability. 00:25:50.85\00:25:54.88 Many of these labs now have 00:25:54.92\00:25:56.79 multiple modules on the machine. 00:25:56.82\00:25:58.52 They're running many more tests per day. 00:25:58.55\00:26:00.86 And there are many more labs coming online now 00:26:00.89\00:26:03.69 that are doing that, they're huge. 00:26:03.73\00:26:05.59 The UC system here in California, 00:26:05.63\00:26:08.26 they've got big laboratories there 00:26:08.30\00:26:10.67 that can rent 10,000 at a time a day, 00:26:10.70\00:26:13.23 you know, type of thing is really vamping that up. 00:26:13.27\00:26:16.91 And there are some instant tests available, 00:26:16.94\00:26:19.01 but you're going to find when you go to get one 00:26:19.04\00:26:21.74 may not be your doctor happens 00:26:21.78\00:26:23.14 to have an instant test in his office, 00:26:23.18\00:26:25.31 but they are rolling those out, 00:26:25.35\00:26:26.95 they're making them by the millions, 00:26:26.98\00:26:28.82 they are going out. 00:26:28.85\00:26:30.19 And over the next week or so, 00:26:30.22\00:26:32.59 we're going to start seeing 00:26:32.62\00:26:33.96 more of those becoming available 00:26:33.99\00:26:36.12 where they can run a test in a few minutes. 00:26:36.16\00:26:38.99 There's two different kinds of tests out there. 00:26:39.03\00:26:41.06 One is the test 00:26:41.10\00:26:44.17 that actually tests for the virus. 00:26:44.20\00:26:46.33 And that's the one that we've been using 00:26:46.37\00:26:48.24 with the various swabs and doing that. 00:26:48.27\00:26:50.61 But there is another one you can do on some blood, 00:26:50.64\00:26:53.54 just a serum sample of blood, 00:26:53.58\00:26:55.44 and you look for the antibodies. 00:26:55.48\00:26:57.08 This is going to be real important 00:26:57.11\00:26:58.78 as we move ahead 00:26:58.81\00:27:00.38 because for all of you, 00:27:00.42\00:27:02.78 people that weren't that symptomatic, 00:27:02.82\00:27:04.55 this is going to show that you were infected 00:27:04.59\00:27:07.66 and that you are indeed immune, 00:27:07.69\00:27:09.96 and so that you're safe to go back to work, 00:27:09.99\00:27:12.73 you no need to be afraid of getting it now, 00:27:12.76\00:27:15.33 you've already got the vaccine and the sense 00:27:15.36\00:27:17.57 you've got the real thing 00:27:17.60\00:27:18.93 and you're now immune to and you're protected from it. 00:27:18.97\00:27:21.64 And so that's our hope to see that roll out in that area, 00:27:21.67\00:27:25.07 you know, and really help us in the tail end of it. 00:27:25.11\00:27:30.08 Pastor Bohr, you got about 30 seconds 00:27:30.11\00:27:31.85 to take us to the Word and leave us on a positive. 00:27:31.88\00:27:33.78 Thirty seconds, the next time 00:27:33.82\00:27:35.15 we want to talk about treatment... 00:27:35.18\00:27:37.59 Okay. 00:27:37.62\00:27:38.95 The effectiveness of treatments, 00:27:38.99\00:27:40.36 one of those is lifestyle. 00:27:40.39\00:27:42.66 And so being that we have just a very short few seconds, 00:27:42.69\00:27:45.29 I want to read one verse in the Bible. 00:27:45.33\00:27:48.20 1 Corinthians 10:31, 00:27:48.23\00:27:50.43 which I'm sure that you know very well. 00:27:50.47\00:27:53.07 It says, "Therefore whether you eat 00:27:53.10\00:27:55.37 or drink or whatever you do, 00:27:55.40\00:27:58.74 do all to the glory of God." 00:27:58.77\00:28:02.04 Amen. 00:28:02.08\00:28:03.41 Join us again soon for Coronavirus Report. 00:28:03.45\00:28:06.78