Father in heaven, we thank You so much for the awesome 00:01:14.14\00:01:16.90 privilege of coming into Your presence on Your Holy Sabbath. 00:01:16.93\00:01:21.11 Father, we know that this privilege is going to come to an 00:01:21.14\00:01:26.04 end, sooner rather than later, but we thank You that we can 00:01:26.07\00:01:30.41 still meet freely to open Your word and to study it. 00:01:30.44\00:01:33.44 We ask that as we study this morning the story of Jacob and 00:01:33.47\00:01:38.79 Esau, that Your Holy Spirit will help us learn the lessons 00:01:38.82\00:01:42.76 which will help us in our personal walk with Jesus. 00:01:42.79\00:01:46.72 We thank You for hearing our prayer, for we ask it in the 00:01:46.75\00:01:51.72 precious name of Your beloved Son, Jesus, Amen. 00:01:51.75\00:01:56.51 During the course of this seminar we have been studying 00:01:59.71\00:02:05.06 stories in Genesis which have a prophetic dimension. 00:02:05.09\00:02:09.88 And our theme verse in this series has been Genesis 3:15, 00:02:09.91\00:02:17.57 that famous text that speaks about the warfare between the 00:02:17.60\00:02:22.93 serpent and the woman, and between the serpent's seed 00:02:22.96\00:02:26.87 and the woman's seed. 00:02:26.90\00:02:28.14 Now, you've probably noticed that the book of Genesis has a 00:02:28.17\00:02:33.02 series of twosomes. 00:02:33.05\00:02:35.49 You have the serpent and the woman. 00:02:35.52\00:02:38.89 You have the serpent's seed and the woman's seed. 00:02:38.92\00:02:42.16 You have Cain and Abel. 00:02:42.19\00:02:44.64 The sons of God and the daughters of men. 00:02:44.67\00:02:47.50 Isaac and Ishmael, Jacob and Esau, Joseph and his brothers. 00:02:47.53\00:02:55.08 Basically the book of Genesis is an amplification 00:02:55.11\00:02:59.67 of Genesis 3:15. 00:02:59.70\00:03:02.92 The story of Esau and Jacob is actually a microcosm 00:03:02.95\00:03:12.26 that illustrates the issues in the great controversy between 00:03:12.29\00:03:17.21 good and evil on planet Earth. 00:03:17.24\00:03:20.48 I would like us to notice how this controversy is introduced 00:03:21.53\00:03:26.57 in Genesis 25:22, 23. 00:03:26.60\00:03:31.39 You see, this story is more than about Jacob and Esau. 00:03:31.42\00:03:35.23 Jacob and Esau are typological, they're symbolic. 00:03:35.26\00:03:40.11 They represent two worldwide groups at the end of time. 00:03:40.14\00:03:44.17 Their characters illustrate the characters of two classes 00:03:44.20\00:03:49.03 of people that will exist till the end of time. 00:03:49.06\00:03:52.02 And we catch this from the very beginning of the story, 00:03:52.05\00:03:56.16 from the moment of their birth. 00:03:56.19\00:03:57.95 Notice Genesis 25:22, 23. 00:03:57.98\00:04:02.46 Was there a great controversy from the womb? Absolutely! 00:04:07.35\00:04:11.01 Now we find very clearly from the very beginning that the 00:04:40.09\00:04:44.38 strong will lose, and the weak will win in this battle, 00:04:44.41\00:04:50.69 or this controversy. 00:04:50.72\00:04:51.90 We'll notice a little bit later on in the story that Jacob 00:04:51.93\00:04:57.62 acquired the birthright, whereas Esau, to whom it originally 00:04:57.65\00:05:03.73 belonged, lost it. 00:05:03.76\00:05:05.52 Jesus, by the way, expressed this same principle 00:05:05.55\00:05:08.96 when He said, The first shall be last, 00:05:08.99\00:05:11.79 and the last first. 00:05:11.82\00:05:14.88 In other words, in this battle between good and evil, 00:05:14.91\00:05:18.85 between righteousness and unrighteousness, 00:05:18.88\00:05:21.40 those who appear to be strong will be the losers, 00:05:21.43\00:05:25.18 and those who appear to be weak will be the winners. 00:05:25.21\00:05:29.22 Now I want you to notice the difference of the characters of 00:05:29.25\00:05:35.40 Jacob and Esau in Genesis 25:27. 00:05:35.43\00:05:40.39 We're told there in Genesis 25:27: 00:05:40.42\00:05:43.77 In other words, he was hardened by his experiences. 00:05:54.07\00:05:57.77 And our second text book, Patriarchs and Prophets, 00:05:57.80\00:06:00.34 says that he loved to go and hunt, and when he came back 00:06:00.37\00:06:04.61 he would tell his father about all of his encounters with wild 00:06:04.64\00:06:08.25 animals, and all of his wild experiences while he was 00:06:08.28\00:06:11.91 out in the field. 00:06:11.94\00:06:12.97 He was kind of a barraging type of an individual. 00:06:13.00\00:06:17.25 But notice Jacob. 00:06:17.28\00:06:19.14 It says, but Jacob was a mild man, dwelling in tents. 00:06:19.17\00:06:25.72 One mild mannered man, and another a wild, 00:06:25.75\00:06:30.84 raging individual. 00:06:30.87\00:06:32.84 Two different characters. 00:06:32.87\00:06:35.54 In the book, Story of Redemption, page 97, 00:06:35.57\00:06:39.81 we find these very significant words: 00:06:39.84\00:06:43.09 Now the whole controversy in the story of Jacob and Esau 00:06:55.60\00:07:00.85 is found in the issue of the birthright. 00:07:00.88\00:07:04.19 Now, more properly, this can be called the primogeniture. 00:07:04.22\00:07:09.25 It's a word that we don't use much in English. 00:07:09.28\00:07:12.07 In Spanish the word is used. 00:07:12.10\00:07:13.97 It's the word primogenitura. 00:07:14.00\00:07:16.32 The individual who was born first had certain duties, 00:07:16.35\00:07:21.54 and certain responsibilities, and certain privileges, 00:07:21.57\00:07:26.27 I might say. Basically, the pimogeniture, or the firstborn, 00:07:26.30\00:07:31.19 had three privileges: 00:07:31.22\00:07:32.66 1. He was going to be the ruler of his father's household 00:07:32.69\00:07:38.81 when his father should die. 00:07:38.84\00:07:39.98 2. He was going to be the priest. 00:07:40.01\00:07:43.91 He was going to be the spiritual leader of the family. 00:07:43.94\00:07:47.19 And in the 3rd place he would have the privilege of being 00:07:47.22\00:07:51.82 the progenitor of the Messiah. 00:07:51.85\00:07:54.20 Three huge privileges: govern his house according to the 00:07:54.23\00:08:00.34 will of God, lead his household spiritually, 00:08:00.46\00:08:04.66 and have the privilege of eventually bringing the Messiah 00:08:04.69\00:08:09.65 into the world from his lineage, or from his line. 00:08:09.68\00:08:14.94 Now lets read about one day that Esau came in from the field, 00:08:14.97\00:08:20.88 and was just starving, at least in his concept. 00:08:20.91\00:08:26.95 Lets go to Genesis 25:29-34. It says here: 00:08:26.98\00:08:33.94 Evidentially he was a good cook, according to scripture. 00:08:35.70\00:08:39.06 You would expect so because he was a home boy, if you please. 00:08:39.09\00:08:43.95 In other words, he was docile. 00:08:43.98\00:08:45.41 He enjoyed being with his mother. 00:08:45.44\00:08:47.24 And, of course, he learned culinary skills from his Mom. 00:08:47.27\00:08:51.06 And so now Jacob cooked the stew, and Esau came in from 00:08:51.09\00:08:55.61 the field and he was weary. 00:08:55.64\00:08:58.44 And Esau said to Jacob: 00:08:58.47\00:09:01.79 By the way, the name Edom means red. 00:09:11.12\00:09:13.86 In a moment we're going to find out that everything related 00:09:13.89\00:09:16.98 to Esau is red, and there's a very specific purpose for that. 00:09:17.01\00:09:21.90 And now Jacob sees his moment of opportunity. 00:09:21.93\00:09:27.40 But Jacob said,: 00:09:27.43\00:09:29.24 Now if Esau had been in tune with the Lord 00:09:33.83\00:09:37.44 what would he have said? 00:09:37.47\00:09:38.50 No way, I would rather starve than not have the privilege 00:09:38.53\00:09:43.86 of leading my family in the fear of the Lord, 00:09:43.89\00:09:45.90 being the spiritual leader, being the ruler, and having the 00:09:45.96\00:09:48.28 privilege of, from my line, bringing the Messiah 00:09:48.31\00:09:50.64 into the world. I can't sell my spiritual privileges. 00:09:50.72\00:09:53.92 But notice the type of person that Esau was. But Jacob said, 00:09:53.95\00:10:00.63 Of course, that was hyperbole, that was an exaggeration. 00:10:08.35\00:10:11.04 He didn't give it a second thought! 00:10:41.22\00:10:43.80 You see, the problem with Esau is that he looked at the 00:10:49.50\00:10:52.75 privileges of the birthright, but he did not understand 00:10:52.78\00:11:00.90 the responsibilities involved. 00:11:00.93\00:11:04.32 In other words, Esau wanted the power without the necessary 00:11:04.35\00:11:08.82 character. Now Ellen White, in Patriarchs and Prophets, 00:11:08.85\00:11:13.88 page 178... By the way, this is the second textbook that we've 00:11:13.91\00:11:17.12 used in this seminar. 00:11:17.15\00:11:18.18 The first is the Bible. 00:11:18.21\00:11:19.24 ...says this about the character of Esau: 00:11:19.27\00:11:22.11 In other words, being the leader of the household, 00:11:43.45\00:11:47.35 being the spiritual leader, bringing the Messiah into 00:11:47.38\00:11:50.06 the world; he had no interest in that. 00:11:50.09\00:11:52.86 He wanted the power, the rulership, yes, but not the 00:11:52.89\00:11:57.19 responsibilities and the duties. 00:11:57.22\00:11:58.91 She continues saying: 00:11:58.94\00:11:59.98 How did he look at the law? as a what? as a yoke of bondage. 00:12:11.98\00:12:17.16 He believed the law of God was a yoke of bondage. 00:12:44.86\00:12:49.80 He wanted to eat, drink, and be merry, for tomorrow, he said, 00:12:49.83\00:12:56.42 I will die, and that's it. 00:12:56.45\00:12:59.18 Now we can catch a glimpse of what Esau was like when he 00:12:59.21\00:13:05.49 decided whom he was going to marry. 00:13:05.52\00:13:07.56 You see, his father said, when you marry, marry women not from 00:13:07.59\00:13:14.83 Canaan, but from our own parentage. 00:13:14.86\00:13:17.34 And I want you to notice what Esau did in his father's face. 00:13:17.37\00:13:21.52 Notice Genesis 28:6-9. 00:13:21.55\00:13:26.93 He was defiant, and disobedient to his father, 00:13:26.96\00:13:29.94 as well as to God's prescription, that he needed 00:13:29.97\00:13:33.03 to marry someone from the household of faith. 00:13:33.06\00:13:35.50 He became unequally yoked, and to more than one, I might say. 00:13:35.53\00:13:39.36 It says in verse 6: 00:13:39.39\00:13:41.47 Because she was from the household of faith. 00:13:49.89\00:13:52.05 And now notice what Esau does. 00:14:04.81\00:14:06.97 And if you go to chapter 36, you'll find that he married four 00:14:25.40\00:14:29.08 women from Canaan, in his father's face! 00:14:29.11\00:14:33.64 In other words, he was defiantly disobedient to the will of God, 00:14:33.67\00:14:38.57 and to the will of his father. 00:14:38.60\00:14:40.42 He did not want any restraint. 00:14:40.45\00:14:42.21 He lived for this present life, with no regard whatsoever 00:14:42.24\00:14:47.07 for the future life. 00:14:47.10\00:14:48.75 Now I mentioned that the color red is very closely linked 00:14:48.78\00:14:53.72 with Esau. The reason why is because Esau lived by the sword. 00:14:53.75\00:15:00.03 He was a violent man. 00:15:00.06\00:15:02.58 I want you to notice the following examples from 00:15:02.61\00:15:06.23 scripture. We're not going to read them, but we're going 00:15:06.26\00:15:08.31 to just mention them. 00:15:08.34\00:15:09.37 Genesis 25:25 says that when Esau was born, 00:15:09.40\00:15:13.86 he was born red all over. 00:15:13.89\00:15:15.65 Evidentially he was hairy, and his hair was red. 00:15:15.68\00:15:18.95 And that's the reason why his parents called him Edom. 00:15:18.98\00:15:25.06 He was called Esau, of course, but another name of his was 00:15:25.09\00:15:29.33 Edom. And do you know what Edom means? 00:15:29.36\00:15:31.55 Edom means red. 00:15:31.58\00:15:33.80 Not only that, we just read in Genesis 25:30 that Esau 00:15:33.83\00:15:40.70 sold his birthright for some red lentils. 00:15:40.73\00:15:44.71 Furthermore, we find that the name Bozrah, 00:15:46.90\00:15:51.81 another name for Edom, means ripe grapes. 00:15:51.84\00:15:57.50 Significant! And if you go to Isaiah 63:1-5 you'll find that 00:15:57.53\00:16:05.13 both Edom and Bozrah are mentioned in the context 00:16:05.16\00:16:11.70 of the sufferings of Christ, and trampling the wine press, 00:16:11.73\00:16:15.21 and blood splattering all over his clothes. 00:16:15.24\00:16:17.75 In other words, the color red emphasizes bloodshed. 00:16:17.78\00:16:21.84 And this was the type of person that Esau was. 00:16:21.87\00:16:25.12 And eventually he would come against his brother 00:16:25.15\00:16:29.06 to try and destroy him. 00:16:29.09\00:16:31.40 Now as we look at the Bible, and other places where the 00:16:31.43\00:16:35.48 Edomites appear, we discover several characteristics of what 00:16:35.51\00:16:40.04 Esau's descendents were like. 00:16:40.07\00:16:42.00 I'm only going to share these with you in passing. 00:16:42.03\00:16:44.59 All of these characteristics show an impulsive, 00:16:44.62\00:16:49.10 violent people. For example, they were proud and arrogant, 00:16:49.13\00:16:55.08 according to Jeremiah 49:6. 00:16:55.11\00:16:58.32 They were cruel, Obadiah, verse 3. 00:16:58.35\00:17:01.99 They were vengeful; they liked to get revenge, Isaiah 26:12. 00:17:02.02\00:17:07.87 They were idolatrous, 2 Chronicles 25:10, 14. 00:17:07.90\00:17:13.37 They were superstitious. 00:17:13.40\00:17:15.92 In other words, they were involved in spiritualism. 00:17:15.95\00:17:19.13 Jeremiah 27:3, 9. 00:17:19.16\00:17:22.02 They were wheeler-dealers. 00:17:22.05\00:17:24.34 They were very much involved in commerce, 00:17:24.37\00:17:27.90 according to Ezekiel 27:20. 00:17:27.93\00:17:31.21 And one of the worst characteristics is that they 00:17:31.24\00:17:33.73 were traitors to their brothers, in other words, 00:17:33.76\00:17:37.49 to the Israelites, according to Ezekiel 35:5, 10-15. 00:17:37.52\00:17:44.02 And so we begin to catch a glimpse of what this first son 00:17:44.07\00:17:51.54 represents. He represents people who live for the present 00:17:51.57\00:17:55.96 time, without any regard for the future; 00:17:55.99\00:17:58.47 who could care less about their birthright of beings kings 00:17:58.50\00:18:03.30 and priests, and having their lives linked with the Messiah; 00:18:03.33\00:18:06.99 people who live for the present moment, 00:18:07.02\00:18:10.80 who only live for pleasure, with no regard to what's going to 00:18:10.83\00:18:15.94 take place in the future. 00:18:15.97\00:18:17.83 And, of course, we all know the story. 00:18:17.86\00:18:21.45 Jacob's mom, Rachel, said, We cannot allow Esau to have 00:18:21.49\00:18:30.94 the blessing. And so she prepared this plot where Jacob 00:18:30.97\00:18:37.08 deceived his father. 00:18:37.11\00:18:38.52 I'm not going to go over that story. 00:18:38.55\00:18:40.53 Because Rachel said, If we allow Esau to have the birthright, 00:18:40.56\00:18:46.37 it's going to be a disaster. 00:18:46.40\00:18:47.46 By the way, Esau had already sold his birthright. 00:18:47.49\00:18:51.09 So Jacob wasn't really taking anything from him that Esau 00:18:51.12\00:18:55.40 had not already sold. 00:18:55.43\00:18:56.46 But the conniving methods that he used were wrong, 00:18:56.49\00:18:59.90 and Jacob committed this terrible sin of lying, 00:18:59.93\00:19:04.11 of hiding his identity. 00:19:04.14\00:19:07.32 And, of course, God would have worked it out in His own way 00:19:09.20\00:19:14.95 if Jacob and his mother had just been patient. 00:19:14.98\00:19:18.26 By the way, this shows that the end does not justify the means. 00:19:18.29\00:19:23.21 You've heard the expression, All's well that ends well? 00:19:24.95\00:19:27.86 No way! Not if you use the wrong methods. 00:19:27.89\00:19:32.69 You see, situation ethics is off base. 00:19:32.72\00:19:36.98 The idea that you can do something that's wrong, 00:19:37.01\00:19:40.77 as long as what comes from it is right. 00:19:40.80\00:19:44.02 I call it Robin Hood ethics, because it's okay to steal from 00:19:44.05\00:19:51.38 the rich, as long as you give it to the poor. 00:19:51.41\00:19:54.47 No way! God would have worked it out according to 00:19:54.50\00:19:59.43 His own calendar, but Jacob and his mother jumped the gun, 00:19:59.46\00:20:03.72 and Jacob committed this terrible sin that caused 00:20:03.75\00:20:07.45 separation between him and his father, between him and his 00:20:07.48\00:20:10.67 household, between him and his brother. 00:20:10.70\00:20:12.96 Now when Esau came back from hunting and brought the venison 00:20:14.77\00:20:20.10 to his father, and his father told him that he had already 00:20:20.13\00:20:25.20 blessed Jacob, we find Esau crying out with bitter tears. 00:20:25.23\00:20:34.23 In fact, let's notice that in Genesis 27:34, Genesis 27:34. 00:20:34.26\00:20:43.49 It says: 00:20:43.52\00:20:44.61 Notice also chapter 27, and verse 38: 00:20:59.11\00:21:02.82 Was he repentant? Was he sorry? 00:21:19.84\00:21:25.92 He was sorry of the consequences of his decision, but he was not 00:21:25.95\00:21:33.45 sorry that he had made the wrong decision. 00:21:33.48\00:21:36.03 He was sad about the results of sin, but not the sin itself. 00:21:36.06\00:21:41.46 You know, in my Sabbath School class today, I was mentioning 00:21:43.28\00:21:45.64 the case of Judas and Peter. 00:21:45.67\00:21:48.12 You know they are very similar in some ways. 00:21:48.15\00:21:50.39 Both of them betrayed Christ, didn't they? 00:21:50.42\00:21:55.33 Both of them betrayed Christ. 00:21:55.36\00:21:58.92 Both of them repented, according to scripture. 00:21:58.95\00:22:03.38 The word repentance is used for both. 00:22:03.41\00:22:06.00 Where was the difference between the repentance of Peter, 00:22:06.03\00:22:09.55 and the repentance of Judas? 00:22:09.58\00:22:11.25 Judas repented of the fact that his plan backfired. 00:22:11.28\00:22:14.99 He repented that things didn't work out the way he wanted. 00:22:15.02\00:22:19.66 By the way, he wanted Jesus to retaliate, and to escape, 00:22:19.69\00:22:23.56 and to sit on the throne. 00:22:23.59\00:22:24.63 In other words, he wanted to push Jesus into 00:22:24.66\00:22:28.10 proclaiming Himself king. 00:22:28.13\00:22:29.37 When it didn't work out, the Bible says that he threw 00:22:29.40\00:22:32.73 the money down, and he went and he hung himself. 00:22:32.76\00:22:35.57 That's the type of repentance of Esau. 00:22:35.60\00:22:39.96 In fact, we find a reference to this in the book of 00:22:39.99\00:22:43.95 Hebrews 12:14-17. 00:22:43.98\00:22:48.04 Let's read those verses: Hebrews 12:14-17. It says here: 00:22:48.07\00:22:55.31 By the way, Esau was just the opposite. 00:22:58.97\00:23:00.61 He was at war with his brother, he was at war with everyone. 00:23:00.64\00:23:03.44 Like Esau. How was he described? 00:23:35.40\00:23:37.05 a fornicator and a what? a profane person. 00:23:37.08\00:23:41.70 He had crossed the line of no return. 00:24:02.92\00:24:07.62 Concerning this, we find in Patriarchs and Prophets, 00:24:07.65\00:24:11.39 page 181, the following words about the repentance of Esau. 00:24:11.42\00:24:16.64 In other words, he was sorry that he made the wrong choice, 00:24:36.62\00:24:41.19 because of the results, not because the choice 00:24:41.22\00:24:44.39 in itself was wrong. 00:24:44.42\00:24:45.87 This is a counterfeit repentance. 00:24:45.90\00:24:48.98 Now it's interesting to notice that this vile, profane person, 00:24:49.01\00:24:54.03 fornicator, violent, idolatress, arrogant, living for this 00:24:54.06\00:24:58.71 present moment, for the here and now, rather than for the 00:24:58.74\00:25:01.46 sweet by and by; when he saw that Jacob had taken 00:25:01.49\00:25:06.00 his birthright he said, I am going to get even, 00:25:06.03\00:25:11.44 and I am going to kill my own brother. 00:25:11.47\00:25:14.61 By the way, do you notice that this is a battle 00:25:14.64\00:25:16.92 between brothers? 00:25:16.95\00:25:18.03 It's not an outsider versus an insider; both are brothers. 00:25:18.06\00:25:23.77 Do we find this constantly in Genesis? 00:25:23.80\00:25:27.05 We most certainly do! 00:25:27.08\00:25:28.24 Cain and Able were brothers. 00:25:28.27\00:25:30.78 Joseph and his brothers. 00:25:30.81\00:25:32.99 Isaac and Ishmael were brothers. 00:25:33.02\00:25:36.30 And in every case the older brother wants to do what? 00:25:36.33\00:25:40.20 The older brother wants to destroy the younger brother. 00:25:40.23\00:25:43.71 Now I want you to notice here, Genesis 27:41. 00:25:45.89\00:25:50.76 And so, from the very beginning he pronounces the death sentence 00:26:15.22\00:26:18.34 against his brother Jacob. 00:26:18.37\00:26:20.74 Now as a result of his sin, Jacob had to flee from his home. 00:26:20.77\00:26:26.98 Lets notice that in Genesis 27:43. 00:26:27.01\00:26:33.57 This is by recommendation of his mother. 00:26:33.60\00:26:36.06 He now has to leave his happy home because of his sin. 00:26:36.09\00:26:39.10 He has to go to a far away land. 00:26:39.13\00:26:41.65 And as he's traveling, undoubtedly, he's shedding tears 00:26:41.68\00:26:45.66 because he's lost his home because of his sin. 00:26:45.69\00:26:48.95 Notice Genesis 27:43. 00:26:48.98\00:26:52.81 And now I want you to notice something which is of critical 00:27:02.61\00:27:05.28 importance in this story. 00:27:05.31\00:27:06.54 As Jacob is traveling to the household of Laban, 00:27:06.57\00:27:12.06 God now gives Jacob a dream, because at this point Jacob is 00:27:12.09\00:27:19.70 feeling like God has forsaken him because of his sin. 00:27:19.73\00:27:22.73 That God cannot forgive what he's done. 00:27:22.76\00:27:25.84 And he's fleeing from home. 00:27:25.87\00:27:27.88 He's agonizing, he's saying, Has God forsaken me? 00:27:27.91\00:27:31.53 But when he lays down to sleep, puts his head on some stones, 00:27:31.56\00:27:35.54 and God gives him a dream. 00:27:35.57\00:27:39.71 I want you to notice Genesis 28: 12 and following. It says: 00:27:39.74\00:27:47.03 God is saying, See, you're not separated because of your sin. 00:28:02.96\00:28:05.73 At this point Jacob was repentant. 00:28:05.76\00:28:07.64 He had cried out to the Lord for forgiveness. He says: 00:28:07.67\00:28:12.00 Does God promise to give him the land back, 00:28:21.01\00:28:23.37 to bring him back to the land? Absolutely! 00:28:23.40\00:28:26.59 Do you see the same promises that God gave to Abraham? 00:28:42.42\00:28:44.91 He's saying, first of all the land; 00:28:44.94\00:28:49.15 you will have the land back. 00:28:49.18\00:28:50.46 Secondly, you will have an innumerable posterity that 00:28:50.49\00:28:56.26 will live in the land. 00:28:56.29\00:28:57.33 In the third place, all of your descendents will be blessed. 00:28:57.36\00:29:02.08 And then there's a fourth promise. 00:29:02.11\00:29:03.74 Notice verse 15: 00:29:03.77\00:29:05.11 Did God give Jacob definite promises? Yes, He did. 00:29:15.85\00:29:20.95 He said, You've sinned, yes, but you are not forsaken. 00:29:20.98\00:29:24.93 I promise that someday you will have the land, 00:29:24.96\00:29:27.37 an innumerable prosperity, the blessing, and I will protect you 00:29:27.40\00:29:32.13 and I will keep you from the power of your enemies. 00:29:32.16\00:29:35.06 Jacob could take these promises to the bank, and he was going to 00:29:35.09\00:29:39.28 need them later on in this story. 00:29:39.31\00:29:41.24 He's going to remind God of these promises that God gave 00:29:41.27\00:29:45.86 as he left home. 00:29:45.89\00:29:46.92 So notice that when he has to leave home because of his sin, 00:29:46.95\00:29:49.86 his happy home because of his sin, God gives promises, 00:29:49.89\00:29:52.72 and he says, You'll be coming back. 00:29:52.75\00:29:54.67 I have not forsaken you. 00:29:54.70\00:29:56.35 And, of course, that ladder represents whom? 00:29:56.38\00:30:00.82 It represents Christ. 00:30:00.85\00:30:03.31 Through whom will all of these blessings be gained? 00:30:03.35\00:30:07.08 Not the land of Canaan, but the earth. 00:30:07.12\00:30:10.21 Through whom will we have an innumerable host of saved people 00:30:10.24\00:30:15.42 that cannot be numbered, according to Revelation 7? 00:30:15.45\00:30:18.53 Through whom will all of the human race be blessed 00:30:18.56\00:30:21.46 when the curse is removed? 00:30:21.49\00:30:23.35 There will be no more curse. 00:30:23.38\00:30:24.51 And who will deliver His people from their enemies? 00:30:24.54\00:30:27.63 It wasn't Jacob, it wasn't Abraham, it wasn't Isaac, 00:30:27.66\00:30:34.05 it was a prophecy about what Jesus would do on a global, 00:30:34.08\00:30:39.52 worldwide scale. And then, of course, Jacob leaves home. 00:30:39.55\00:30:42.36 He has these promises when he leaves home that God says, 00:30:42.39\00:30:45.49 I'm going to restore you. 00:30:45.52\00:30:46.55 Someday you're going to come back. 00:30:46.58\00:30:47.67 And he ends up in Laban's house. 00:30:47.70\00:30:51.85 There is no more satanic figure in the Bible than Laban. 00:30:51.88\00:30:56.69 When you read the character of Laban, it's just like you're 00:30:56.72\00:31:01.15 reading about the devil. 00:31:01.18\00:31:02.63 Now let me mention a few things about Laban. 00:31:02.66\00:31:06.18 He was a hypocrite. 00:31:06.21\00:31:07.85 He feigned love for his daughters when Jacob left. 00:31:07.88\00:31:12.22 He could care less about his daughters. 00:31:12.25\00:31:14.62 He was a liar, he was a deceiver, he was an accuser, 00:31:14.65\00:31:23.74 he was a thief; all characteristics that are 00:31:23.77\00:31:28.27 mentioned in scripture about the devil. 00:31:28.30\00:31:30.84 In other words, Jacob ends up in the household of an individual 00:31:30.87\00:31:35.21 who has a character just like the devil, and makes the life of 00:31:35.24\00:31:38.45 Jacob what? miserable while he's away from home. 00:31:38.48\00:31:43.28 In fact, notice Genesis 31:7. 00:31:43.31\00:31:46.64 Notice the episode about his daughters, Genesis 31:26-29: 00:31:58.98\00:32:04.37 What a hypocrite! He was only concerned with appearances. 00:32:34.84\00:32:40.11 Notice Genesis 31:41, 42, the dishonesty of this man, 00:32:40.14\00:32:46.24 self-serving, that made the life of Jacob difficult. 00:32:46.27\00:32:51.08 By the way, was this experience in Laban's house 00:32:51.11\00:32:53.81 useful to Jacob? Did he learn to be industrious? 00:32:53.84\00:32:58.45 Did he learn to trust evermore in the Lord? 00:32:58.48\00:33:01.54 He most certainly did. 00:33:01.57\00:33:03.24 So it wasn't wasted time to live in the house of this 00:33:03.27\00:33:06.73 conniving, self-serving individual. 00:33:06.76\00:33:09.36 It was actually helpful for him to keenly sharpen his powers 00:33:09.39\00:33:14.23 of discernment and his work ethic. 00:33:14.26\00:33:17.50 Notice Genesis 31:41, 42. 00:33:17.53\00:33:20.99 Every time he prospers he says, now we've got to reduce 00:33:34.90\00:33:37.16 your salary a little bit. 00:33:37.19\00:33:38.31 Now this sounds familiar in our world today. 00:33:38.34\00:33:41.62 And so Jacob spends twenty years in the house of this demonic 00:33:56.88\00:34:02.12 figure. But at the end of the twenty years, Jacob decides that 00:34:02.15\00:34:08.06 it's time to return to Canaan. 00:34:08.09\00:34:12.36 And here's where this story becomes very interesting, 00:34:12.39\00:34:15.80 and unless you come to our next lecture, you're only going to 00:34:15.84\00:34:18.54 have half of the story. 00:34:18.58\00:34:19.77 Because today we're just dealing with Jacob and Esau, 00:34:22.00\00:34:25.00 their characters, how Jacob had to leave home. 00:34:25.03\00:34:27.68 He ended up in the household of the enemy, and so on. 00:34:27.72\00:34:29.98 We're just going to briefly touch upon the events 00:34:30.01\00:34:33.96 that take place immediately before Jacob re-enters the land 00:34:33.99\00:34:39.36 of Canaan that lost because of his sin. 00:34:39.39\00:34:42.89 In Genesis 32:6 we find the story of Esau, still bent on 00:34:42.92\00:34:50.72 destroying his brother, because his brother had the birthright, 00:34:50.75\00:34:54.56 because his brother now was going to be the king, 00:34:54.59\00:34:56.72 and the priest, and the progenitor of the Messiah. 00:34:56.76\00:34:59.54 Now he's coming with four hundred men, with the intention 00:34:59.57\00:35:03.32 of killing his brother, and everybody with him. 00:35:03.36\00:35:06.86 In Genesis 32:6 we find these words: 00:35:06.89\00:35:10.36 What do we call this? 00:35:27.17\00:35:28.52 We call it the time of Jacob's trouble. 00:35:28.55\00:35:34.20 when his brother, who lived with only regard to this life, 00:35:34.23\00:35:40.59 is now preparing to come and destroy his own brother; 00:35:40.62\00:35:45.01 the one who has the birthright, the one who has the promises 00:35:45.04\00:35:50.25 and the blessings of the covenant. 00:35:50.28\00:35:52.17 He's now coming, and Jacob is now afraid, and he's distressed. 00:35:52.20\00:35:56.42 He's afraid that God is not going to be able to protect him, 00:35:56.45\00:35:59.74 or to take care of him, because of the great sin 00:35:59.77\00:36:02.84 that he had committed twenty years earlier. 00:36:02.87\00:36:07.61 Had God already told him that his sin was forgiven? 00:36:07.64\00:36:11.10 Had God told him that his sin was forgiven? 00:36:11.13\00:36:13.37 Why did God even bother to give him the dream? 00:36:13.40\00:36:15.99 God was saying, listen, you're forgiven. 00:36:16.02\00:36:19.13 You're going to get the land back. 00:36:19.16\00:36:20.40 You're going to have a large posterity. 00:36:20.43\00:36:22.72 The blessing is going to come upon you. 00:36:22.75\00:36:24.56 I'm going to take care of you. 00:36:24.59\00:36:25.95 I'm going to protect you. 00:36:25.98\00:36:27.01 Don't worry about it. 00:36:27.04\00:36:28.75 Your enemies are not going to have ascendency over you. 00:36:28.78\00:36:31.01 But here we find Jacob afraid. 00:36:31.04\00:36:33.24 He says, I'm afraid that my brother, along with these 00:36:33.27\00:36:36.45 four hundred men, is going to destroy me, 00:36:36.49\00:36:39.17 along with my family. 00:36:39.20\00:36:40.23 And so Jacob now pours out his heart in prayer to the God 00:36:40.64\00:36:46.14 who had spoken to him in the dream twenty years earlier. 00:36:46.17\00:36:50.68 Notice Genesis 32:9-12. 00:36:50.71\00:36:53.89 Do you notice what his attitude is? 00:37:13.86\00:37:16.46 He feels his what? 00:37:16.49\00:37:18.71 I want you to remember these details. 00:37:18.74\00:37:20.37 He feels his total unworthiness. 00:37:20.40\00:37:22.87 I have no right to pray to You. 00:37:31.91\00:37:34.37 I am a sinner. I have no right to claim Your protection. 00:37:34.40\00:37:38.01 It's only because I lay myself on Your mercy 00:37:38.04\00:37:42.47 that I even come and address You. 00:37:42.50\00:37:44.51 Verse 11: Deliver me, I pray from the hand of my brother, 00:37:44.54\00:37:52.49 not because I have any merit, but because of Your mercy. 00:37:52.52\00:37:55.65 Deliver me, I pray... 00:37:55.68\00:37:56.89 What is Jacob claiming during this period of agony, 00:38:14.05\00:38:18.66 and struggle, and prayer? 00:38:18.69\00:38:20.49 He's claiming God's what? God's promises. 00:38:20.52\00:38:26.12 In his unworthiness he's claiming the promises of God. 00:38:26.15\00:38:30.37 Remember that! You know, there's an interesting passage, 00:38:30.40\00:38:33.77 if I can get ahead of myself a little bit. 00:38:33.80\00:38:35.53 There's an interesting passage in The Great Controversy, 00:38:35.56\00:38:38.24 actually it's a whole chapter called, 00:38:38.27\00:38:39.78 The Time of Jacob's Trouble. 00:38:39.81\00:38:42.24 And all of the elements that we're looking at now, 00:38:42.27\00:38:46.00 plus what we're going to study more fully in our next lecture, 00:38:46.04\00:38:48.92 are found in that chapter of The Great Controversy. 00:38:48.95\00:38:51.30 In other words, what took place once with Jacob, 00:38:52.24\00:38:56.41 is going to take place at the end of time with God's remnant 00:38:56.44\00:39:00.55 people, as the wicked of the earth come to destroy 00:39:00.58\00:39:03.33 God's people from the face of the earth. 00:39:03.36\00:39:05.69 Now as Jacob is pouring out his prayer to God, 00:39:07.56\00:39:10.53 in his unworthiness... 00:39:10.56\00:39:11.88 By the way, the only way we can approach the throne of God 00:39:11.91\00:39:13.96 is in our unworthiness. 00:39:13.99\00:39:15.17 We can't make any demands on God. 00:39:15.20\00:39:17.78 We're sinners; He's Holy. 00:39:17.81\00:39:21.00 It's only because of God's mercy, and because God has 00:39:21.03\00:39:24.15 promised that we can claim His promises. 00:39:24.18\00:39:25.90 If God promises, we can claim them, because God never gives 00:39:25.93\00:39:29.88 a promise that He's not able, or willing to fulfill. 00:39:29.92\00:39:31.27 Now notice Genesis 32, as he's pouring out his soul to God 00:39:32.65\00:39:38.14 asking for forgiveness for a sin that he committed twenty years 00:39:38.17\00:39:40.71 earlier. And as he's asking God to protect him, we find that a 00:39:40.74\00:39:47.17 man caught up to him, and started wrestling with him. 00:39:47.20\00:39:51.37 Notice Genesis 32:24-26: 00:39:51.40\00:39:54.20 Quite a wrestling match! 00:40:00.99\00:40:03.39 That who didn't prevail against whom? 00:40:08.63\00:40:11.68 That the man could not prevail against him, 00:40:14.85\00:40:17.04 because it continues saying: 00:40:17.07\00:40:19.82 Who touched the socket of his hip? 00:40:22.58\00:40:24.80 The man that he was struggling with. 00:40:24.83\00:40:27.30 Do you think Jacob was in excruciating pain? 00:40:33.59\00:40:36.47 Have you ever had a dislocated hip, or a dislocated shoulder? 00:40:36.50\00:40:43.45 You're talking about an excruciating pain. 00:40:43.49\00:40:45.79 It would have been very easy... 00:40:45.82\00:40:46.85 By the way, at this point does Jacob know that he's not 00:40:46.88\00:40:49.38 struggling with a common, ordinary human being? 00:40:49.41\00:40:51.46 Oh, yes, he does. 00:40:51.49\00:40:53.62 Just by touching him dislocating his hip? 00:40:53.65\00:40:56.07 He says, there's something more than meets the eye here. 00:40:56.10\00:40:59.13 And yet in spite of the fact that he's in excruciating pain, 00:40:59.16\00:41:02.58 does Jacob let him lose? No! 00:41:02.61\00:41:06.31 Notice chapter 32 and verse 26, this being says to him: 00:41:06.34\00:41:15.03 Do you know that Jacob, at this point, had not been able to 00:41:30.08\00:41:32.84 to forgive himself? 00:41:32.87\00:41:33.90 Do we need to learn a lesson about forgiveness folks? 00:41:35.91\00:41:38.91 You know, sometimes we commit a sin, and after we've committed 00:41:38.94\00:41:44.87 the sin, we repent and we confess it to God, 00:41:44.90\00:41:48.30 but in the course of time we're never able to forgive ourselves. 00:41:48.33\00:41:52.29 We always keep bringing it up and remembering it. 00:41:52.32\00:41:55.56 I once had a parishioner, she came to me, she says, 00:41:55.59\00:41:58.89 Pastor Bohr, I have this sin, and I don't feel that God has 00:41:58.92\00:42:03.00 forgiven me for it. 00:42:03.03\00:42:04.06 I said, Oh really? 00:42:04.09\00:42:05.12 Have you repented of it? Yes. 00:42:05.15\00:42:06.48 Have you confessed it? Yes. 00:42:06.51\00:42:07.85 I said, If you've repented and confessed, the Bible says, 00:42:07.88\00:42:12.36 if we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us 00:42:12.39\00:42:14.88 our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. 00:42:14.91\00:42:18.10 I said, so you're forgiven. 00:42:18.13\00:42:22.29 She says, but Pastor, I don't feel forgiven. 00:42:22.32\00:42:24.87 And I said to her, listen, feelings have nothing 00:42:24.90\00:42:28.07 to do with it. You don't believe that you're forgiven, 00:42:28.10\00:42:31.63 because you feel it, but because God says so. 00:42:31.66\00:42:34.42 If God says, if we confess our sins, He is faithful and just 00:42:36.44\00:42:40.39 to forgive us our sins, and cleanse us from all 00:42:40.42\00:42:42.27 unrighteousness, you can take it to the bank, not because you 00:42:42.30\00:42:45.12 feel it, but because God says it. 00:42:45.15\00:42:47.52 We have to learn to live by what God says, 00:42:47.56\00:42:50.94 not by our feelings; by every word that proceeds 00:42:50.97\00:42:55.28 from the mouth of God. 00:42:55.31\00:42:57.06 And so He says, Let me go, and Jacob says, No way 00:42:57.09\00:43:00.53 until I have the assurance that I'm forgiven, and that You're 00:43:00.56\00:43:03.26 going to be able to protect me and my family 00:43:03.29\00:43:05.85 from the enemy who is coming. 00:43:05.88\00:43:07.63 And now notice Genesis 32:27, 28. 00:43:07.66\00:43:12.69 He says to Jacob... 00:43:16.68\00:43:18.37 By the way, the name Jacob means supplanter. 00:43:18.40\00:43:21.95 Do you know that Jacob actually tried to supplant his brother 00:43:21.98\00:43:27.03 from the moment that he was in the womb? 00:43:27.06\00:43:28.63 It says that he grabbed his brother by the heel, 00:43:28.66\00:43:32.37 because he was trying to pull Esau down so that he 00:43:32.40\00:43:36.35 could be born first. 00:43:36.38\00:43:37.43 And then, of course, he supplanted his brother 00:43:37.46\00:43:40.98 by taking his birthright. 00:43:41.01\00:43:42.23 But had the character of Jacob changed? 00:43:42.26\00:43:47.55 Yes, it had. He was a repentant man, claiming the promises 00:43:47.58\00:43:52.50 of God, humbled by his experience, having learned 00:43:52.54\00:43:56.53 for twenty years in the household of the enemy. 00:43:56.56\00:43:59.83 And so it says in chapter 32 and verse 28: 00:44:03.10\00:44:08.42 The name Israel means, Prince of God. 00:44:16.50\00:44:20.32 You have struggled with men, and with whom? 00:44:28.00\00:44:31.62 Who was that man that Jacob was struggling with? 00:44:31.65\00:44:35.19 That man was nothing less than Michael the Archangel. 00:44:35.22\00:44:42.75 You say, How do you know that? 00:44:44.00\00:44:45.03 Go with me to the book of Hosea 12:3, 4. 00:44:45.06\00:44:49.13 There it comes through very clearly. 00:44:49.16\00:44:50.81 Genesis says it was a man. 00:44:50.84\00:44:52.33 Hosea explains who this man was. 00:44:52.36\00:44:56.01 It says there in Hosea 12:3, 4, speaking about Jacob, 00:44:56.04\00:45:01.69 He took his brother by the heel in the womb, 00:45:01.72\00:45:05.75 and in his strength he struggled with God. 00:45:05.78\00:45:08.95 He struggled with whom? with God. 00:45:08.98\00:45:13.17 Yes, he struggled with the angel and prevailed. 00:45:13.20\00:45:17.57 He wept, and sought favor from him. 00:45:17.60\00:45:22.08 Favor from whom? from the angel. 00:45:22.11\00:45:26.55 Did you catch that or not? 00:45:26.58\00:45:28.98 It says he struggled with God, then it says that he struggled 00:45:29.01\00:45:33.12 with the what? with the angel, and he wept and sought favor 00:45:33.15\00:45:37.60 from him; that is from the angel. 00:45:37.63\00:45:39.03 Who is this angel? This angel is Jesus. 00:45:39.06\00:45:42.34 By the way, as we'll notice in our next lecture, 00:45:42.44\00:45:44.72 in Daniel chapter 3, when Nebuchadnezzar sees four men 00:45:44.75\00:45:49.58 in the furnace, he says, I see four men, and the fourth man 00:45:49.61\00:45:52.69 looks like the Son of God. 00:45:52.72\00:45:54.94 But a little bit later on, Nebuchadnezzar said that God 00:45:57.09\00:46:00.08 sent his angel to deliver His servants. 00:46:00.11\00:46:02.93 So who is the angel? 00:46:02.96\00:46:04.82 The angel is the Son of God. 00:46:04.85\00:46:06.88 This is Michael, the archangel; Christ in His 00:46:06.91\00:46:09.98 pre-incarnate state. 00:46:10.01\00:46:11.79 Who was Jacob wrestling with? 00:46:11.82\00:46:14.64 He was wrestling with Jesus. 00:46:14.67\00:46:16.99 By the way, is this story going to be repeated again? 00:46:17.02\00:46:23.28 Allow me to go now through this story very quickly 00:46:23.31\00:46:28.66 to see how it is going to be re-enacted in the end time 00:46:28.69\00:46:32.21 with God's people. 00:46:32.24\00:46:33.73 Are there going to be two groups in the world at the end of time 00:46:33.76\00:46:38.92 that manifest the characteristics of Jacob 00:46:38.95\00:46:42.01 Esau? Absolutely! 00:46:42.19\00:46:44.59 Is the final war going to be brother against brother, 00:46:44.62\00:46:49.66 spiritually speaking? 00:46:49.70\00:46:52.28 Is the weaker going to have ascendency eventually 00:46:52.31\00:46:57.61 over the stronger? Absolutely! 00:46:57.64\00:47:01.50 You can notice, for example, Revelation 3:9 where it says 00:47:01.53\00:47:04.60 that the synagogue of Satan, which are the powers 00:47:04.63\00:47:06.64 of the world that have ascendency, will come and they 00:47:06.67\00:47:10.62 will worship before the feet of those whom God has loved. 00:47:10.65\00:47:16.08 Has God promised those of His followers that they 00:47:17.84\00:47:22.00 will be kings and priests? 00:47:22.03\00:47:23.62 Revelation 1:5 says that Jesus has made us kings and priests. 00:47:23.65\00:47:29.11 Are we the firstborn then? Absolutely! 00:47:29.14\00:47:32.23 Do we have the privilege someday of living with the Messiah? 00:47:32.26\00:47:36.10 Absolutely! So the Birthright that belonged to Jacob actually 00:47:36.13\00:47:41.68 is our birthright in Christ. 00:47:41.71\00:47:43.88 The right, someday, of being kings and priests, and dwelling 00:47:43.91\00:47:48.82 with the Messiah, who gave us that birthright. 00:47:48.85\00:47:52.63 Will those who have the character of Esau in the end 00:47:52.66\00:47:58.84 time despise God's holy law? 00:47:58.87\00:48:02.06 Will they consider that the law of God is a yoke of bondage? 00:48:02.09\00:48:06.87 Will they live in this world as if there is no other world, 00:48:06.90\00:48:10.85 for the present pleasures of life, and sell their eternal 00:48:10.88\00:48:15.25 birthright as kings and priests, the privilege of living with the 00:48:15.28\00:48:19.68 Messiah forever; sell it, so to speak, for a plate of lentils, 00:48:19.71\00:48:24.07 for temporary, momentary pleasures, things in this life? 00:48:24.10\00:48:31.97 Absolutely! By the way, did we lose our home 00:48:32.00\00:48:35.96 as a result of our sin? 00:48:35.99\00:48:37.56 What was our home? Eden. 00:48:38.88\00:48:42.19 Did God promise Adam and Eve the very day that they sinned 00:48:42.22\00:48:46.77 that Eden would be recovered? 00:48:46.80\00:48:48.69 Did He give them a Messianic prophecy? Absolutely! 00:48:48.72\00:48:53.08 Genesis 3:15, He says, I'm going to send a seed to the world, 00:48:53.11\00:48:57.53 and He's going to do battle with the serpent, and He's going to 00:48:57.56\00:49:00.35 crush the serpent's head, and you are going to be restored. 00:49:00.38\00:49:04.93 So God's people receive a Messianic prophecy, 00:49:04.96\00:49:07.84 a glimmer of hope just like Jacob did when he had to flee 00:49:07.87\00:49:11.96 his home. Where did we end up when we left our Eden home? 00:49:11.99\00:49:16.88 In whose house? In Laban's house, so to speak. 00:49:16.91\00:49:22.53 What kind of a being is Satan? 00:49:22.56\00:49:25.20 Is he like Laban? He most certainly is. 00:49:25.23\00:49:27.87 Is he a conniver? 00:49:27.90\00:49:29.15 Is he a deceiver? 00:49:29.18\00:49:31.36 Is he a liar? He has all of those traits. 00:49:31.39\00:49:35.75 Is he self-serving? 00:49:35.78\00:49:37.66 Will he make it look like he's doing things for your good, and 00:49:37.69\00:49:42.09 someone else's good, when he's really doing it for himself? 00:49:42.13\00:49:44.88 He's just like Laban. 00:49:44.91\00:49:47.26 Will he want to keep us serving him forever to serve his own 00:49:47.29\00:49:52.74 purposes? Yes. In other words, we ended up in Laban's house. 00:49:52.77\00:49:56.73 Is it a blessing to be in Laban's house, 00:49:59.22\00:50:00.98 in a certain sense? 00:50:01.01\00:50:03.72 What does God want us to do while we're in Laban's house? 00:50:03.75\00:50:06.96 Work hard, occupy until I come, Jesus said, and keep our eyes 00:50:06.99\00:50:13.74 open to the possibility of deception, and not allow Laban, 00:50:13.77\00:50:19.32 so to speak, to gain the ascendency over us, 00:50:19.35\00:50:21.75 and have the assurance that God is going to bless us, 00:50:21.78\00:50:23.95 and He's going to keep us like He did Jacob, 00:50:23.98\00:50:26.18 even in the midst of being in Laban's conniving household. 00:50:26.21\00:50:30.52 Are God's people going to go through a severe time of trouble 00:50:32.97\00:50:36.42 shortly before we return to our home which we lost? Absolutely! 00:50:36.45\00:50:42.20 It's called the time of Jacob's trouble, and it's mentioned in 00:50:42.23\00:50:48.05 Daniel 12:1. We're going to study about 00:50:48.08\00:50:49.80 this time of trouble. 00:50:49.83\00:50:50.86 It's an amazing story; very profoundly biblical. 00:50:50.89\00:50:54.30 If you've wondered where Ellen White is getting her 00:50:54.33\00:50:55.92 information from when she has that chapter in 00:50:55.95\00:50:58.19 The Great Controversy, you've got to come to the next lecture, 00:50:58.22\00:51:00.69 because we're going to study this in detail. 00:51:00.72\00:51:03.63 The fulfillment is found in Daniel 11:44 where the powers 00:51:03.66\00:51:08.41 of the earth go out bent on destroying God's people 00:51:08.44\00:51:13.78 at the end of time. 00:51:13.81\00:51:14.84 And then it says, At that time Michael shall stand up. 00:51:14.87\00:51:19.44 That's the angel. 00:51:19.47\00:51:21.11 Michael shall stand up, that prince which stands watch 00:51:21.14\00:51:25.98 over the children of Your people. 00:51:26.01\00:51:27.64 And there will be such a time of trouble such as never 00:51:27.67\00:51:31.12 has been seen. But at that time Your people will be what? 00:51:31.15\00:51:37.90 delivered, everyone who is found written in the book. 00:51:37.93\00:51:41.85 This story, once again, is going to be repeated. 00:51:41.88\00:51:47.37 What are God's people going to claim during this time 00:51:47.40\00:51:51.55 of severe trouble? 00:51:51.58\00:51:52.61 Will they in humility say to God, We depend on Your mercy, 00:51:52.64\00:51:57.10 we depend on Your promises? Absolutely! 00:51:57.13\00:52:00.58 And it will be only thing that will sustain God's people 00:52:00.61\00:52:03.07 as the powers of the earth come with the intention of destroying 00:52:03.10\00:52:07.06 God's people. And, by the way, do you know that God's people, 00:52:07.09\00:52:12.50 will struggle in the time of trouble, struggle with Jesus 00:52:12.53\00:52:16.51 spiritually in prayer, because at the end we're dealing 00:52:16.54\00:52:19.43 with worldwide spiritual events. 00:52:19.46\00:52:22.47 That little microcosm back there, 00:52:22.50\00:52:25.42 that little maudlin miniature story, really illustrates 00:52:25.45\00:52:28.67 worldwide global events and spiritual issues. 00:52:28.71\00:52:32.64 It's no longer literal Israel, and literal Esau. 00:52:32.67\00:52:37.44 It is spiritual Israel, and people who have the character 00:52:37.47\00:52:41.99 of Esau. And, by the way, when God's people eventually prevail, 00:52:42.02\00:52:46.85 do you know that Revelation 3:12 says that they will 00:52:46.88\00:52:51.90 receive a new name? 00:52:51.93\00:52:56.87 Those who overcome will receive a what? a new name. 00:52:56.90\00:53:03.76 And then let me ask you, will God's people once again return 00:53:03.79\00:53:09.05 to the land which God promised? Absolutely! 00:53:09.08\00:53:12.36 The meek will inherit the earth. 00:53:12.40\00:53:15.14 Will God's people be in a land where there's no longer 00:53:15.17\00:53:19.07 any curse? Revelation 22:3 says the curse is gone. 00:53:19.10\00:53:23.04 All is blessing. Was that one of the promises that God made 00:53:23.07\00:53:26.89 to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob? Yes. 00:53:26.92\00:53:31.24 Will God's people have been delivered from their enemies, 00:53:31.27\00:53:34.50 and now be safe in the kingdom? Absolutely! 00:53:34.53\00:53:38.32 And will God's people be in the midst of a multitude 00:53:38.35\00:53:42.23 which no man can number? 00:53:42.26\00:53:44.00 According to Revelation 7, Yes. 00:53:44.03\00:53:47.56 All of these promises, claimed during the time of trouble 00:53:47.59\00:53:52.20 by God's people, will be eventually fulfilled on a global 00:53:52.24\00:53:56.85 worldwide scale with God's people. 00:53:56.88\00:53:59.70 Now before we bring this to a close, I need to ask 00:53:59.73\00:54:06.78 the question, are we living for this present age? 00:54:06.81\00:54:12.20 Are we living for the here and now, rather than looking to the 00:54:12.23\00:54:15.93 sweet by and by? 00:54:15.96\00:54:18.93 The houses we buy. 00:54:19.69\00:54:21.41 The automobiles we drive. 00:54:21.44\00:54:24.36 The money we keep stored in the bank, while the work of God 00:54:24.39\00:54:29.28 languishes. The luxurious clothing that we wear. 00:54:29.32\00:54:35.04 The expensive toys that we buy. 00:54:35.07\00:54:39.49 Is this, perhaps, telling us that maybe we're looking to the 00:54:39.52\00:54:45.31 here and now rather than to the sweet by and by? 00:54:45.34\00:54:48.16 Notice what the apostle Paul says in 2 Corinthians 4:17, 18. 00:54:48.19\00:54:55.18 Are we selling our heavenly birthright for temporal, 00:54:55.21\00:54:58.77 present pleasures? 00:54:58.81\00:55:01.16 Could it happen to me? 00:55:01.19\00:55:03.45 It certainly could. 00:55:03.48\00:55:05.67 Notice what the apostle Paul says: 00:55:05.71\00:55:07.85 See, our affliction now is but for a moment. 00:55:12.64\00:55:14.29 See, our present affliction is light. 00:55:19.61\00:55:22.02 It's small compared to the glory that's going to come. 00:55:22.05\00:55:24.66 Notice this. 00:55:24.69\00:55:27.40 What do we look at? 00:55:34.72\00:55:36.10 Not what's seen, but what's not seen. 00:55:36.13\00:55:39.21 That's our houses, our cars, our money, our clothes, 00:55:41.84\00:55:45.28 our toys, whatever it is. It says: 00:55:45.31\00:55:47.99 One final story. We find in Hebrews 11 the story of Moses. 00:55:59.85\00:56:03.65 You know, Moses was in line to be the next Pharaoh of Egypt, 00:56:03.68\00:56:06.99 and God said to him, I want you to go to the desert 00:56:08.88\00:56:10.69 with a rebellious people who are always going to be 00:56:10.72\00:56:12.50 criticizing you. There's going to be heat, 00:56:12.53\00:56:14.30 there's going to be snakes, you know. 00:56:14.33\00:56:15.36 They're going to want to stone you all of the time. 00:56:16.02\00:56:18.38 Instead of becoming the next Pharaoh of Egypt, and have all 00:56:18.41\00:56:23.40 of the wealth, and all of the fame, and all of the power, 00:56:23.43\00:56:26.12 I want you to choose to go out into the desert 00:56:26.15\00:56:28.31 with this people. 00:56:28.34\00:56:29.64 What would you have chosen? Good question. 00:56:29.67\00:56:34.17 Better a bird in hand than two in the bush? 00:56:34.21\00:56:38.70 That's the philosophy of many. 00:56:38.73\00:56:41.39 But it says in Hebrews 11 that Moses preferred affliction 00:56:41.43\00:56:49.62 with the people of God, than having the temporary, 00:56:49.65\00:56:54.15 and momentary pleasures of sin. 00:56:54.18\00:56:57.56 In fact, he was sustained, it says in Hebrews 11, 00:56:57.59\00:57:02.83 by seeing Him who is invisible. 00:57:02.86\00:57:07.60 Invisible means you can't see it, but he was sustained seeing 00:57:09.06\00:57:12.53 Him who is invisible. 00:57:12.56\00:57:14.41 May that be our experience as well. 00:57:14.44\00:57:19.74