In our last lecture, we studied about 00:01:10.89\00:01:15.42 the mission of Jesus. 00:01:15.55\00:01:17.88 We noticed Jesus had to come to this world, 00:01:17.92\00:01:22.32 basically to accomplish two things. 00:01:23.58\00:01:27.16 Number one, to live a life without sin. 00:01:28.47\00:01:32.19 Number two, to die for sin. 00:01:33.08\00:01:36.99 Jesus accomplished his mission. 00:01:38.15\00:01:41.41 Let us pray, father in heaven, as we open your word today, 00:01:42.04\00:01:45.60 We ask for the precents of your holy spirit. Give us clarity 00:01:45.64\00:01:49.64 of thought, and receptive hearts. 00:01:49.80\00:01:52.08 We pray in Jesus' name. Amen 00:01:52.20\00:01:56.32 Let's begin our study in the book of Psalms reviewing what we 00:01:57.23\00:02:00.86 studied in our last lecture. 00:02:01.06\00:02:02.44 Psalms 8:3-5 00:02:03.46\00:02:07.63 It says here... 00:02:07.73\00:02:10.24 God placed Adam as king on planet Earth. 00:03:17.43\00:03:22.62 As we noticed in our last study Adam allowed himself to be 00:03:23.62\00:03:28.73 Over come by an enemy, the devil. 00:03:28.83\00:03:31.46 On the mount of temptation, 00:03:31.57\00:03:34.35 according to Luke 4:5-7 00:03:34.47\00:03:38.36 Jesus, embattled with Satan. Satan says to Christ 00:03:38.64\00:03:41.71 when he shows him all he kingdoms of the world 00:03:41.82\00:03:45.29 All of the kingdoms of the world will I give to you 00:03:45.41\00:03:50.20 because they have been delivered unto me and to whom ever 00:03:50.31\00:03:55.61 I wish, I give them. 00:03:55.64\00:03:58.27 In other words, this world had a new king 00:03:58.38\00:04:02.63 and the territory was taken over by Satan. 00:04:02.89\00:04:06.97 The human race needed a 00:04:07.48\00:04:10.97 redeemer. The problem is, that scripture tells us that every 00:04:11.08\00:04:15.44 single descendent of Adam also 00:04:15.55\00:04:19.29 became a servant to this new 00:04:19.41\00:04:21.46 king, a servant of Satan. 00:04:21.54\00:04:24.01 We find in the book of Romans 3:10 00:04:24.12\00:04:28.71 In other words, all of the descendents of Adam, also became 00:04:43.94\00:04:47.06 servants or slaves of Satan. There was no one within the 00:04:47.18\00:04:51.95 human race that could recover, that which was lost. 00:04:52.07\00:04:56.38 The human race needed a redeemer 00:04:56.50\00:05:01.02 and of course, the redeemer appeared. 00:05:01.14\00:05:05.54 I need to tell you something about the redeemer 00:05:05.64\00:05:09.37 and who he needed to be. 00:05:09.48\00:05:11.98 Turn with me to Leviticus 25, and 00:05:12.10\00:05:16.20 notice a characteristic of those who could redeem the lost 00:05:16.83\00:05:22.08 possession of their relatives. 00:05:22.19\00:05:24.47 Notice Leviticus 25:25. 00:05:24.58\00:05:29.83 What would happen if somebody sold 00:05:29.98\00:05:32.10 his inheritance in Israel? Their plot of land? 00:05:32.14\00:05:37.54 What would happen if a Israelite sold himself into slavery? 00:05:37.66\00:05:41.53 There was a way in which everything could be recovered 00:05:41.63\00:05:44.66 There were laws of redemption among the Hebrews 00:05:44.79\00:05:47.71 I want you to notice in 25:25, 00:05:47.80\00:05:53.03 what happened when an 00:05:53.15\00:05:54.18 individual sold his land. 00:05:54.21\00:05:58.10 The word redeemed here, is a Hebrew word that means to buy 00:06:27.83\00:06:30.96 back, by paying a price. 00:06:31.08\00:06:34.51 In other words, if an individual sold his inheritance 00:06:34.63\00:06:37.31 the only way to get it back, is if a next of kin or close 00:06:37.42\00:06:42.26 relative, preferably a brother, would pay the price 00:06:42.39\00:06:46.14 to buy it back. 00:06:46.15\00:06:47.25 Notice verses 48-49, what would happen if a person sold himself 00:06:48.12\00:06:52.83 into slavery or sold herself into slavery. 00:06:52.93\00:06:56.19 It says in Leviticus 25:48-49 00:06:56.29\00:07:01.56 The only person who could redeem a lost possession 00:07:27.65\00:07:30.65 and who could redeem a slave from bondage, was a relative 00:07:30.71\00:07:36.24 paying the price to buy back, that, which had been lost. 00:07:36.25\00:07:41.60 The problem is, there was no one in the human race who 00:07:41.73\00:07:45.93 had not sold his possession. 00:07:45.97\00:07:47.85 There was no one in the human race that had not become a slave 00:07:48.07\00:07:52.46 of Satan. The human race needed a redeemer, but there was 00:07:52.55\00:07:55.98 no one within history who could perform the work of redemption 00:07:56.10\00:08:01.40 Notice what we find in John 1:1 and 3. 00:08:03.88\00:08:09.28 Speaking about Jesus here 00:08:09.46\00:08:11.70 It says there... 00:08:11.74\00:08:14.76 In other words, the bible tells us that Jesus the creator was 00:08:35.05\00:08:37.75 God. Now, did Jesus belong to our family? 00:08:37.86\00:08:42.16 Did he belong to the human race when he created this world? 00:08:42.28\00:08:45.21 No he didn't. He belonged to God's family, not ours. 00:08:46.06\00:08:51.53 So, Jesus could not fulfill the laws of redemption, because 00:08:51.60\00:08:55.40 Jesus was not our next of kin. 00:08:55.58\00:08:58.25 He did not belong to our lineage. In order to redeem the 00:08:59.28\00:09:04.14 human race, in order to redeem us from slavery, and buy back 00:09:04.25\00:09:09.11 the lost possession, he had to be our blood brother. 00:09:09.12\00:09:14.13 Flesh of our flesh and bone of our bone. 00:09:14.28\00:09:17.18 Which he was not when he created the world because he was God. 00:09:17.19\00:09:21.44 The human race needed a human being to redeem, what was lost. 00:09:22.38\00:09:26.20 That's why we find in John 1:14, we find these words 00:09:27.65\00:09:32.71 In other words, Jesus who was God, became man. 00:09:52.13\00:09:56.28 He became part of our lineage. Now, he could fulfill 00:09:56.32\00:10:01.05 the laws of redemption, because he was one of us. 00:10:01.74\00:10:06.63 In fact, we find this very interesting characteristics 00:10:06.89\00:10:10.54 in Revelation 22:16, we are told that Jesus is 00:10:10.66\00:10:15.98 the root and offspring of David. 00:10:16.12\00:10:21.08 Now, you tell me. Is it possible for me to be 00:10:22.31\00:10:28.07 father of my son and son of my son? 00:10:28.24\00:10:32.25 You say, that is ridiculous pastor. That can't be 00:10:33.86\00:10:36.91 Yet, Jesus is the father of David 00:10:37.01\00:10:42.15 and also the son of David 00:10:42.16\00:10:44.36 He is the father of David by creation and the son of David 00:10:44.48\00:10:48.12 as man. Do you know that we 00:10:48.28\00:10:52.50 have the same characteristic 00:10:52.51\00:10:54.38 as we talk about Abraham? You read Matthew 1:1. 00:10:54.50\00:11:00.41 We are told there that Jesus is the son of Abraham. 00:11:00.61\00:11:05.95 Yet, in John 8:58, we find Jesus 00:11:06.07\00:11:10.74 meeting with the Jewish leaders 00:11:10.75\00:11:12.23 Do you notice this very interesting characteristic? 00:11:21.15\00:11:23.65 Jesus is the father of David and He is the son of David. 00:11:23.71\00:11:27.71 Jesus is the father of Abraham and He is the son of Abraham. 00:11:28.28\00:11:32.39 He's the father of David and Abraham as God. He is the son 00:11:32.49\00:11:36.00 of David and Abraham as man. He incorporated Himself 00:11:36.18\00:11:41.73 into the human race. 00:11:41.84\00:11:45.77 We notice, in our last lecture 00:11:45.78\00:11:48.39 Jesus came down to this world, took our flesh, our blood 00:11:49.17\00:11:54.24 took our nature, battled with Satan, lived a perfect life 00:11:54.37\00:11:59.80 died the death all of us should die, 00:11:59.95\00:12:04.03 and as He hung on the cross 00:12:04.04\00:12:06.26 He said, Father it is finished. Into your hands I command 00:12:06.37\00:12:11.16 my spirit. He was saying, father you have promised to raise me 00:12:11.17\00:12:14.51 from the dead, if I am faithful. I am placing my existence 00:12:14.62\00:12:19.85 into your hands. Into your hands I commit my spirit. 00:12:19.93\00:12:24.10 Then He rested in the tomb on Sabbath, early on the first day 00:12:24.87\00:12:28.99 of the week, that mighty angel descended from heaven 00:12:29.11\00:12:32.28 rolled away the stone, and said. Oh, thou son of God 00:12:32.39\00:12:35.84 thy father calleth thee, and suddenly out of the tomb 00:12:35.85\00:12:40.05 comes Jesus, proclaiming those words, I am the resurrection 00:12:40.14\00:12:44.39 and the life. 00:12:44.47\00:12:47.07 We noticed in our last study together that Jesus did not come 00:12:47.18\00:12:50.50 out of the grave by Himself. 00:12:50.61\00:12:53.19 According to Matthew 27:51-53 00:12:53.20\00:12:57.73 Go there with me, just for a moment. 00:12:57.93\00:13:03.41 We find this interesting description about those who 00:13:03.53\00:13:07.04 resurrected with Christ. It says there... 00:13:07.15\00:13:09.74 Have you ever wondered what happened to those people 00:13:49.65\00:13:54.89 who resurrected with Jesus? 00:13:54.99\00:13:57.90 Some people ask, did they die again? 00:13:58.01\00:14:01.39 Where did they go? 00:14:01.40\00:14:03.97 What did they do? They appear to disappear from history 00:14:04.15\00:14:09.93 This morning, we are going to talk about this group of people. 00:14:10.95\00:14:15.71 After Jesus resurrected with this group of individuals, 00:14:16.28\00:14:19.90 We are told in Acts 1:3, 00:14:20.01\00:14:23.65 that Jesus spent 40 days 00:14:23.66\00:14:27.45 upon this earth. He showed Himself after His passion. 00:14:28.03\00:14:32.25 To many of his disciples with infallible proofs, it says there 00:14:32.37\00:14:37.19 For 40 days, He was there with his disciples. 00:14:37.36\00:14:40.81 At the end of the 40 days, we find Jesus gathered with His 00:14:40.94\00:14:46.41 disciples on the Mount of Olives. 00:14:46.50\00:14:49.54 He will bid farewell to His disciples. Now you can imagine 00:14:49.66\00:14:52.73 what this must have been like. 00:14:52.74\00:14:55.25 33 years earlier, Jesus had gathered the heavenly angels 00:14:55.36\00:15:00.50 and the heavenly beings, and said, I'm going down to that 00:15:00.63\00:15:02.92 little planet and I'm going to do battle with the enemy. 00:15:03.09\00:15:05.21 I'm going to take away the throne he robbed from Adam 00:15:05.39\00:15:07.96 and I'm going to recover the territory. I'm going to live a 00:15:08.02\00:15:10.65 life without sin, I'm going to die to pay the debt for them. 00:15:10.76\00:15:13.91 Now, 33 years later, having come forth from the tomb 00:15:15.44\00:15:19.89 victorious He is going to return. How do you suppose the 00:15:19.99\00:15:23.51 heavenly beings felt? Do you think they were waiting to 00:15:23.62\00:15:27.46 welcome Him? Absolutely, no doubt We are going to talk about 00:15:27.56\00:15:31.77 the welcoming party in a few moments. Let's read about the 00:15:31.84\00:15:34.95 assention of Christ. 00:15:35.12\00:15:36.09 Notice, Acts 1:9-11. 00:15:36.10\00:15:40.51 Do you notice a cloud received Jesus out of their sight? 00:16:17.71\00:16:21.62 What was that cloud? 00:16:22.30\00:16:24.38 That cloud was a cloud of angels 00:16:24.39\00:16:29.75 Now Jesus departs from planet earth, 00:16:30.10\00:16:33.91 and He ascends to heaven. 00:16:33.92\00:16:36.43 What must that reception been like? Who was waiting for this 00:16:36.98\00:16:42.89 war hero to return? Jesus was a war hero. He had the scars to 00:16:42.99\00:16:48.86 prove it. He was wounded in battle. Now he comes back 00:16:48.98\00:16:53.22 to where He had left 33 years before. What was that reception 00:16:53.32\00:16:57.37 like? We have a clear description in the Bible. 00:16:57.48\00:17:01.59 Turn to Revelation 4. 00:17:01.73\00:17:06.03 We are going to move though this very 00:17:07.89\00:17:10.30 quickly. Revelation 4, is the preparation of the heavenly 00:17:10.49\00:17:15.83 throne room for the reception of Jesus. You need to have that 00:17:15.95\00:17:20.68 in mind. It's the preparation of the heavenly throne room 00:17:20.79\00:17:23.62 for Jesus, before Jesus actually arrives. 00:17:23.73\00:17:27.14 Notice Revelation 4:1. 00:17:27.25\00:17:31.28 John is shown a door opened in heaven. 00:17:49.40\00:17:53.79 Last I knew, a door 00:17:53.80\00:17:56.36 leads into a building. The question, where did that door 00:17:56.46\00:18:00.14 lead into? I want to leave that question with you for now. 00:18:00.29\00:18:03.39 There was a door in heaven, not the door of heaven. 00:18:03.58\00:18:06.42 this is a door in heaven. There is a certain building in heaven 00:18:06.54\00:18:11.34 where this door leads into, John sees this door open in heaven 00:18:11.46\00:18:16.86 What does he see inside this door? 00:18:16.99\00:18:19.59 Notice verse two... It says in verse two 00:18:19.71\00:18:24.10 Where did Jesus go when he ascended to heaven? 00:18:55.33\00:18:57.55 To what location did Jesus go? 00:18:57.56\00:19:01.62 If you read Revelation 3:21, go with me to the previous 00:19:01.73\00:19:05.07 chapter for a moment. 00:19:05.18\00:19:07.27 Now we have a problem in Revelation 4:2 00:19:32.77\00:19:37.29 We are told there, there is only one who is seated on the throne 00:19:37.40\00:19:42.76 It becomes clear as we study this that the one that is seated 00:19:43.95\00:19:47.59 on the throne is God the Father and He is by himself 00:19:47.70\00:19:51.12 and immediately we ask the question, Where was Jesus? 00:19:51.26\00:19:56.63 If he ascended and sat at the right hand of God on his throne 00:19:57.92\00:20:02.47 Why is He absent in Rev. 4:2? 00:20:02.57\00:20:06.51 It must be, He has not arrived. 00:20:06.52\00:20:10.02 Lets go to verse three... 00:20:12.37\00:20:13.95 Lets go to verse four... 00:20:30.75\00:20:32.50 We are going to talk about this verse in our next lecture 00:21:04.40\00:21:08.18 The 24 elders. There are many interesting characteristics in 00:21:08.29\00:21:13.03 this verse. First of all. they have crowns and they sit on 00:21:13.17\00:21:15.81 thrones, so they must be what? They must be kings. 00:21:15.82\00:21:19.46 The question is, kings of where? 00:21:19.57\00:21:22.27 They also have white apparel. They are not angels 00:21:22.38\00:21:26.52 because we are not told in scripture that angels have crown 00:21:26.64\00:21:30.45 and sit on thrones and angels are always standing in the 00:21:30.46\00:21:34.00 presence of God, they are in movement. 00:21:34.11\00:21:37.08 You say, Who were these 24 elders, who were called 00:21:37.18\00:21:41.52 together in God's reception room? 00:21:41.64\00:21:44.41 Notice what we find in verse 6.. 00:21:45.56\00:21:49.77 I want you to imagine this. There's one sitting on throne 00:22:12.00\00:22:14.44 Around the throne, there are 24 thrones with 24 elders 00:22:14.90\00:22:19.00 In the midst of the throne, you find the four living creatures 00:22:19.11\00:22:24.16 Now, who were these four living creatures? Go with me to verse 00:22:24.23\00:22:27.30 8, to help us interpret who they are. Verse 8 says... 00:22:27.41\00:22:32.57 Two characteristics, 1, they have six wings. Number 2, they 00:22:53.26\00:22:55.38 sing holy,holy,holy. 00:22:55.46\00:22:57.92 Go back to the book of Isaiah 6. 00:22:57.93\00:23:01.53 This is the chapter that describes the call of Isaiah 00:23:01.77\00:23:07.22 Notice some interesting characteristic that we find here 00:23:07.33\00:23:10.90 Isaiah 6:1-3 It says there. 00:23:11.01\00:23:14.97 So, who are the four living creatures? They are seraphims. 00:23:59.35\00:24:01.92 If you go to Ezekiel chapter 10 and 11, you'll notice that the 00:24:02.04\00:24:05.67 cherubim are also described in very similar terminology 00:24:05.78\00:24:09.44 it seems as though the cherubim and the seraphim are there 00:24:09.55\00:24:12.85 in the immediate presence of God in the midst of the throne 00:24:12.90\00:24:15.74 You have the seraphim in the midst of the throne the 24 elder 00:24:15.82\00:24:20.08 on thrones around the throne, 00:24:20.18\00:24:22.05 and you have beyond that the one 00:24:22.06\00:24:26.29 seated upon the throne, but Jesus is missing. 00:24:26.66\00:24:30.53 Do you know what else is missing in chapter four? 00:24:30.64\00:24:33.80 There is no reference to the angelic host. 00:24:33.81\00:24:37.87 Impossible, that John wouldn't have seen the angels. 00:24:37.97\00:24:41.51 There are ten thousand times ten thousand, and thousands of them 00:24:41.61\00:24:46.67 according to the Bible, yet, we notice that in chapter 4 00:24:46.74\00:24:51.12 they are totally absent. 00:24:51.23\00:24:52.93 Notice the hymn that is sung to the one sitting on the throne. 00:24:53.49\00:24:57.94 Go to chapter 4 and verse 10. 00:24:58.04\00:25:01.65 The four and twenty elders fell down before Him, that sits 00:25:01.78\00:25:06.21 on the throne and worshiped Him that liveth forever and ever 00:25:06.33\00:25:09.16 and cast their crowns before the throne, saying: 00:25:09.17\00:25:13.88 The hymn sung in honor of the one seated on the throne, 00:25:30.74\00:25:34.20 is sung because He is the, what? 00:25:34.23\00:25:36.46 He is the creator. If you look in chapter 4, you find no 00:25:36.61\00:25:42.58 reference to redemption. 00:25:42.59\00:25:44.97 All of the references have to do with creation. You say pastor 00:25:45.08\00:25:49.38 You said that Jesus was the creator. If this is the Father 00:25:49.54\00:25:52.43 it says, the Father is the creator. You'll notice that the 00:25:52.56\00:25:55.85 Father devises the plan and Jesus implemented the plan 00:25:55.95\00:25:58.53 Lets read carefully, the last part of verse 11... 00:25:58.54\00:26:01.75 ...and for thy pleasure they are and were created. 00:26:01.85\00:26:06.30 It was by the authority of the Father, that Jesus created 00:26:06.41\00:26:10.49 Jesus was the active agent in creation, but the plan was 00:26:10.61\00:26:14.42 devised by the absolute monarch of the universe, God the Father. 00:26:14.51\00:26:19.20 So, chapter 4 ends. 00:26:19.50\00:26:23.05 One sitting on the throne, in the midst of the throne, 00:26:23.15\00:26:27.53 cherubim and seraphim, around the throne 24 elders. 00:26:27.65\00:26:31.94 No reference to redemption, Jesus doesn't appear in chapter 00:26:32.02\00:26:37.54 4 In fact, the angelic host is absent, and you say. Where was 00:26:37.64\00:26:41.89 Jesus and where were the angels? 00:26:41.98\00:26:44.19 Is it perhaps true, that Jesus 00:26:45.44\00:26:49.85 and the angels were not there 00:26:49.86\00:26:51.93 because the angels had come 00:26:52.32\00:26:56.19 to this earth to pick up 00:26:56.20\00:26:59.25 Christ? 00:26:59.28\00:27:02.23 I'll leave that question in your mind for a few moments. 00:27:02.35\00:27:05.32 Lets go to chapter 5. 00:27:05.33\00:27:09.70 And I saw in the right hand of him that sat on the throne 00:27:09.81\00:27:15.63 a book. A better translation is 'a scroll'. 00:27:15.79\00:27:20.70 They wrote books 00:27:20.71\00:27:22.24 on scrolls. They didn't have codices like we have. 00:27:22.28\00:27:27.73 Could the contents of that scroll be read 00:27:40.75\00:27:44.10 if the scroll remained sealed? Of course not. 00:27:44.13\00:27:47.45 In order to read the contents of the scroll, you would have to 00:27:47.55\00:27:50.91 break the seals and then open the scroll to reveal what it 00:27:51.00\00:27:55.22 contains. You have this scroll sealed with seven seals 00:27:55.32\00:27:59.65 Verse two... 00:27:59.66\00:28:01.43 Who is worthy to break the seals and to reveal the contents 00:28:16.97\00:28:20.95 of the scroll? A better translation would be, 00:28:21.08\00:28:24.51 Who is qualified? 00:28:24.61\00:28:28.87 Who has the necessary characteristics? 00:28:29.00\00:28:33.53 To break the seals and open the scroll and reveal the contents? 00:28:33.66\00:28:38.66 Now there's a crisis. Notice verse 3. 00:28:38.79\00:28:44.05 Obviously, not even God the Father 00:29:15.35\00:29:17.49 was qualified to open that scroll. It says no one 00:29:17.59\00:29:22.64 in heaven. At that time we just read that the Father 00:29:22.65\00:29:26.32 was in heaven. Even the Father was not qualified. 00:29:26.44\00:29:30.18 He was qualified to receive praise as the creator. 00:29:30.30\00:29:33.79 He was not qualified to break the seals and read the scroll. 00:29:33.92\00:29:38.48 When this crisis ensues, 00:29:41.53\00:29:43.21 John is very, very concerned 00:29:43.22\00:29:48.26 and worried. Notice verse 4. 00:29:48.76\00:29:52.85 A universal crisis. How many of you believe that there was 00:30:30.32\00:30:33.69 something was very important in that scroll? 00:30:33.80\00:30:35.68 Do you think John would just start crying over nothing? 00:30:37.04\00:30:39.85 Just because he was curious to know what was in the scroll? 00:30:39.94\00:30:42.81 John knew what was in that scroll. Now what was in it? 00:30:42.94\00:30:47.49 Allow me just to say that 00:30:47.60\00:30:50.18 Romans wrote their wills and 00:30:50.19\00:30:54.67 testaments in the exact way that is described in Rev. 5. 00:30:55.02\00:30:58.35 They would write the testament or will on a scroll 00:30:59.00\00:31:02.12 Then they would put seven pieces of string around the scroll 00:31:02.13\00:31:06.04 then they would put a blob of wax or wet clay where the 00:31:06.15\00:31:09.92 two ends of the string met. The clay or the wax would 00:31:10.03\00:31:15.17 stick to the scroll and the two ends of the string 00:31:15.28\00:31:18.74 that way they would know if someone had tampered with the 00:31:18.83\00:31:22.47 will. Can just anyone open a will? 00:31:22.58\00:31:27.01 Must there be someone who is qualified to open the will? 00:31:27.09\00:31:32.21 Somebody must be qualified. What does a will reveal? 00:31:32.38\00:31:36.99 A will reveals who is going to what? Who is going to inherit 00:31:37.11\00:31:43.05 and what they are going to inherit. John knows that this 00:31:43.17\00:31:48.75 scroll is a will. Allow me to read you a couple of statements 00:31:48.86\00:31:54.10 quickly from scholars, about this scroll. 00:31:54.23\00:31:58.01 First of all, I'm going to read from Ranko Stefanovic 00:31:58.02\00:32:00.80 "Revelation of Jesus Christ", pg 197 is very recent book 00:32:00.92\00:32:04.85 He explains how in the Roman Empire they would prepare these 00:32:04.91\00:32:09.87 scrolls and how they would put the strings around and they 00:32:09.98\00:32:13.46 would seal it. He says this... 00:32:13.57\00:32:14.54 We know that is the way Roman wills were prepared. 00:33:02.15\00:33:04.95 I would like to read statement by Kenneth Strand 00:33:05.82\00:33:08.73 in his book "Interpreting the Book of Revelation" pg 55 00:33:08.85\00:33:11.72 He dedicated years and years to the study the book of Revelation 00:33:11.73\00:33:16.83 in fact, the literary structure we study today is due in great 00:33:16.96\00:33:20.75 degree to Kenneth Strand. He says this on page 55 in his book 00:33:20.86\00:33:24.77 about the contents of this scroll. 00:33:24.86\00:33:27.90 If the scroll remained sealed, no one inherits the lost 00:34:24.21\00:34:26.67 possession. Everyone is lost in the mind of John. 00:34:26.78\00:34:31.35 So, John is wailing because the human race is lost 00:34:31.36\00:34:34.51 There is no one that can open the will to reveal its contents. 00:34:34.61\00:34:40.36 Then comes the good news. 00:34:41.02\00:34:42.69 Notice Revelation 5:5. 00:34:44.46\00:34:48.47 The lamb has overcome, he has prevailed, he is worthy 00:35:25.09\00:35:27.91 because of what he did, he is worthy and qualified to break 00:35:27.92\00:35:31.94 the seals to open the will to reveal who will inherit the lost 00:35:32.04\00:35:37.37 inheritance and lost possession. 00:35:37.48\00:35:40.58 In verse 6, we find a strange scene. That lion who can open 00:35:40.69\00:35:46.25 the scroll, is actually a lamb. Notice verse 6... 00:35:46.35\00:35:51.87 Where did the lamb come from? It wasn't there in chapter 4. 00:36:18.03\00:36:20.97 Suddenly, John sees a lamb in the midst of the throne. 00:36:21.09\00:36:22.65 Obviously, between chapter 4 and chapter 5 he arrives. 00:36:22.73\00:36:26.09 We have evidence for that. Notice verse 7... 00:36:26.23\00:36:30.18 Notice that Jesus comes to the one that is seated on the throne 00:36:39.62\00:36:42.31 Question is, where did he come from? 00:36:42.42\00:36:45.79 Lets go back to verse 6 00:36:47.03\00:36:48.74 This lamb now come into the presence of God as though he had 00:37:07.24\00:37:11.00 been slain. Where was he slain? He was slain on planet earth. 00:37:11.12\00:37:16.56 He was slain in the battle. 00:37:16.65\00:37:19.87 Allow me to read you a couple very 00:37:21.26\00:37:23.22 interesting statements that we find in the spirit of prophecy 00:37:23.25\00:37:27.47 on this scroll. The first of these is found in 00:37:27.59\00:37:32.21 Manuscript Releases, vol 9, pg 7 00:37:32.32\00:37:36.35 She says about the contents of this scroll. 00:37:36.48\00:37:41.32 The scroll contains a complete record of human history. 00:38:31.40\00:38:35.00 The decision that each individual and each nation have 00:38:35.01\00:38:40.05 made within the course of history which will reveal what 00:38:40.16\00:38:44.07 they will inherit. Are you understanding what I am saying? 00:38:44.23\00:38:48.16 I thank the Lord we have one more statement from the writings 00:38:49.65\00:38:53.29 of Ellen White about this scroll. It is found in 00:38:53.38\00:38:57.29 Christ Object Lessons pg 294. 00:38:57.40\00:39:00.73 She describes a precise historical 00:39:00.74\00:39:04.12 assurance that is written in that scroll. Remember when 00:39:04.26\00:39:07.65 Pontius Pilate brought Jesus forth and placed him next to 00:39:07.66\00:39:12.82 Barabbas, and he said chose who you want. Jesus or Barabbas. 00:39:12.84\00:39:16.49 The crowd, instigated by the religious leaders, said release 00:39:16.60\00:39:21.52 unto us Barabbas. Do you know what happened at that moment? 00:39:21.65\00:39:27.08 Allow me to read it. She says, thus the Jewish leaders made 00:39:27.24\00:39:31.08 their choice. Their decision 00:39:31.20\00:39:34.49 was registered in the book 00:39:34.50\00:39:37.04 that John saw in the hand of Him that sat upon the throne. 00:39:37.40\00:39:41.29 The book which no man could open. 00:39:41.41\00:39:45.24 Notice this. 00:39:45.25\00:39:47.37 Question... Ellen White wrote this around 1900, had the scroll 00:40:02.08\00:40:06.04 been opened in 1900 yet? 00:40:06.15\00:40:08.51 No, because Ellen White saying in 00:40:10.39\00:40:12.51 the day when this scroll will be opened by the lion of the 00:40:12.61\00:40:16.36 tribe of Judea. Furthermore, where are those people who 00:40:16.52\00:40:20.43 said, release unto us Barabbas and crusify Jesus. Where are 00:40:20.53\00:40:23.66 they now? They are in the grave. So, in order to see the decision 00:40:23.78\00:40:28.69 that has been written in the book it would have to be, what? 00:40:28.79\00:40:31.27 They would have to be alive. When are they going to be alive? 00:40:31.38\00:40:35.51 Actually, after the millennium. I don't have time to dwell 00:40:37.46\00:40:41.97 on this point. It is very interesting if you read the book 00:40:42.07\00:40:45.40 The Great Controversy, pg 666-668, approximately 00:40:45.50\00:40:49.23 Ellen White describes, after the millennium this huge 00:40:49.34\00:40:53.02 panorama of the holy city where the whole history of the human 00:40:53.12\00:40:55.73 race is seen. She says from Adam to the very close of human 00:40:55.83\00:40:59.62 history The experience of Christ while he was on earth and how he 00:40:59.77\00:41:05.11 was miss treated by the religious leaders. All of this 00:41:05.18\00:41:08.35 appears above the holy city. This is the actual unfurling of 00:41:08.45\00:41:13.46 the scroll because all of human history is being seen. Who is 00:41:13.58\00:41:18.24 going to inherit the lost possession and who is not because of the choice 00:41:18.33\00:41:23.63 that has been made in human history, but if this scroll 00:41:23.79\00:41:26.29 remains sealed, no one will inherit anything. 00:41:26.36\00:41:29.96 Everybody is doomed. 00:41:30.00\00:41:32.87 I want to go farther in this chapter 5 00:41:32.88\00:41:37.63 It says here in verse 7, and he went and took the book out of 00:41:37.95\00:41:42.29 the right hand of him that sat upon the throne. Now notice... 00:41:42.40\00:41:47.13 What is it that qualified Jesus to regain the lost possession 00:42:41.12\00:42:44.92 and to deliver his people from slavery? The fact that he became 00:42:45.03\00:42:49.10 one of us and died on the cross to pay the price of redemption 00:42:49.19\00:42:54.84 Therefore, when he unfurls the scroll it will be revealed 00:42:54.95\00:42:58.79 who will inherit life and who, as a result of rejecting Christ, 00:42:58.91\00:43:04.54 will receive the sentence of death. 00:43:04.65\00:43:08.65 Then suddenly, in verse 11, we find something very interesting. 00:43:10.21\00:43:13.84 Suddenly the angels appear. Impossible that John would not 00:43:15.70\00:43:20.25 have seen the angels in chapter 4. Notice verse 11. 00:43:20.36\00:43:24.62 Where did they come from? Where did Jesus come from? 00:43:45.49\00:43:47.41 In chapter 4, you have only one seated on the throne, you have 00:43:47.45\00:43:51.22 the 24 elders, you have the living creatures, and the one on 00:43:51.32\00:43:55.40 throne being praised because he is the creator. In chapter 5, 00:43:55.51\00:43:59.44 says that the lamb comes. Where do you think he is coming from? 00:43:59.57\00:44:02.85 He is coming from the earth, where he has been involved in a 00:44:04.44\00:44:07.13 battle. He has the scars to prove it. 00:44:07.14\00:44:10.51 He is being brought back to heaven by the angels. That were 00:44:10.58\00:44:14.44 sent to pick him up. Remember the cloud that received Jesus 00:44:14.47\00:44:18.30 and He ascends to the heavenly city. In chapter 5, he enters 00:44:18.31\00:44:22.81 into the presence of the Father and the purpose is to unfurl 00:44:22.93\00:44:26.19 the scroll to show that he will be able to bring his people back 00:44:26.29\00:44:31.05 because of what he has done on earth. 00:44:31.15\00:44:35.12 I want you to notice the hymn in verse 12. All these hymns are 00:44:35.24\00:44:40.42 hymns of redemption. Suddenly, redemption comes to view. 00:44:40.54\00:44:43.06 In the chapter 4, creation. Here, redemption. Verse 12. 00:44:43.17\00:44:47.00 They're praising the lamb, because he has redeemed 00:45:18.05\00:45:20.62 Now he is coming into the presence of his father to open 00:45:20.73\00:45:24.49 the last will and testament of the human race to reveal 00:45:24.61\00:45:27.65 those that he will be able to bring home with him. 00:45:27.76\00:45:31.03 Is your name there? 00:45:33.91\00:45:36.85 Very important question? 00:45:38.10\00:45:40.29 I'd like to read an extensive 00:45:40.40\00:45:44.57 passage from the Desire of Ages. 00:45:44.71\00:45:48.15 I want you to notice how Ellen White caught the significance 00:45:50.60\00:45:54.82 of what we talked about. How Jesus on earth, and in chapter 4 00:45:54.83\00:46:00.36 Heaven is being prepared for the return of the war hero. 00:46:00.47\00:46:04.00 The one, who by shedding his blood, and living a perfect life 00:46:04.12\00:46:08.27 has made it possible for me to appear before my father 00:46:08.30\00:46:12.47 in his righteousness and who suffered the death penalty 00:46:12.51\00:46:16.68 that I should suffer. Thus winning back a lost inheritance 00:46:16.78\00:46:21.22 and won my deliverance from slavery. 00:46:21.33\00:46:26.48 Then in chapter five Jesus comes into the presence of his father 00:46:26.59\00:46:31.28 brought by the angels and all of the hymns are in honor of 00:46:31.29\00:46:34.98 the redeemer and all of the angels are singing in honor of 00:46:35.09\00:46:38.48 the redeemer and the 24 elders and the four living creatures 00:46:38.60\00:46:41.40 as well. Allow me to read this statement. It is powerful. 00:46:41.52\00:46:46.50 This is in Desire of Ages, that classic book pgs 832-834. 00:46:47.81\00:46:53.57 She says this. 00:46:53.61\00:46:55.33 All heaven was waiting to 00:46:55.34\00:47:00.49 welcome the savior to the 00:47:00.50\00:47:02.04 celestial courts. I like that. I can imagine them saying, 00:47:02.19\00:47:07.26 "He's coming back". 00:47:07.37\00:47:09.65 He was gone 33 years, he defeated that old foe, he bought 00:47:09.77\00:47:14.62 it back, and they're ready for the party. 00:47:14.73\00:47:19.43 She says, he led the way and the multitude of captives 00:47:19.55\00:47:24.55 set free at his resurrection followed 00:47:24.66\00:47:28.80 Now we know who those people are that resurrected and where they 00:47:28.90\00:47:32.31 went. They were following Jesus like a general, he is delivered 00:47:32.42\00:47:36.95 from the hands of the enemy. Now he is coming back as a general. 00:47:37.05\00:47:42.19 Victorious, a war hero. Behind him are all of those 00:47:42.34\00:47:47.48 individuals who resurrected from the tomb. 00:47:47.51\00:47:52.29 She says, the heavenly host with shouts and acclamations of 00:47:52.39\00:47:57.49 praise and celestial song attended the joyous train. 00:47:57.54\00:48:01.84 Did you notice, the heavenly host attended the joyous train. 00:48:01.94\00:48:06.00 That means they are coming up with Jesus. 00:48:06.11\00:48:08.37 That's why their not in chapter four. 00:48:08.48\00:48:11.62 They came to get Jesus. 00:48:11.73\00:48:14.97 There was no one on earth, under earth 00:48:15.49\00:48:18.37 or in heaven, but Jesus was on his way at this point. 00:48:19.04\00:48:21.88 She continues saying, as they 00:48:22.00\00:48:25.29 drew near to the city of God 00:48:25.30\00:48:28.64 the escorting angels cry out, 00:48:30.48\00:48:33.70 Lift up your heads, oh ye gates 00:48:33.71\00:48:38.04 and be ye lift up your ever- lasting doors the King of glory 00:48:38.70\00:48:42.40 shall come in. 00:48:42.43\00:48:45.82 Joyfully, the waiting sentinels respond, Who is this King of 00:48:45.92\00:48:49.93 glory? This they say, not because they know not who he is, 00:48:50.05\00:48:54.13 but because they will hear the answer of exhausted praise. 00:48:54.30\00:48:57.08 The Lord, strong and mighty. The Lord mighty in battle 00:48:57.11\00:49:01.52 Why would it say the Lord mighty in battle? 00:49:01.53\00:49:04.25 Because he just came back from the battle and he has the scars 00:49:04.37\00:49:07.11 to prove it, but he's alive. 00:49:07.22\00:49:11.92 So, the answer comes, the Lord strong and mighty 00:49:12.05\00:49:14.31 the Lord mighty in battle, lift up your heads, all ye gates 00:49:14.42\00:49:17.65 even lift them up ye everlasting doors and the King of glory 00:49:17.69\00:49:20.89 shall come in. Again, is heard the challenge, Who is this King 00:49:21.04\00:49:25.00 of glory? For the angels never weary hearing his name exalted. 00:49:25.09\00:49:28.65 The escorting angels make the reply, Lord of hosts, he 00:49:28.80\00:49:32.98 is the King of glory. Then the portals of the city 00:49:33.05\00:49:37.38 of God are opened wide, and the angelic throng sweep through 00:49:37.39\00:49:41.32 the gates, amid the burst of rapturous music. 00:49:41.44\00:49:44.74 This whole scene is taking place of the holy place of 00:49:44.91\00:49:48.48 the sanctuary. That's the throne room. How do we know 00:49:48.58\00:49:53.15 that? I'll go though it quickly before I finish reading this 00:49:53.26\00:49:55.85 statement. In Revelation chapter 4, it said that the seven 00:49:55.88\00:50:00.25 candlesticks are there in front of the throne The candlesticks 00:50:00.34\00:50:03.27 were in the holy place. Besides that, cups with incense are 00:50:03.38\00:50:07.62 there in the holy place, according to Rev. 5:8. That's 00:50:07.71\00:50:12.80 the golden alter which was in the holy place. The reception 00:50:12.91\00:50:15.27 room is in the holy place. In 1844, there was another party. 00:50:15.28\00:50:19.05 Everybody moved from the holy to the most holy. 00:50:19.06\00:50:23.39 Notice what she continues saying Then the portals of the city 00:50:24.56\00:50:27.66 of God are opened wide and the angelic throng sweep through 00:50:27.69\00:50:30.76 the gates amid the burst of rapturous music. Notice this. 00:50:30.85\00:50:34.94 There is the throne and around it the rainbow of promise 00:50:35.05\00:50:40.28 There are cherubim and seraphims. See Ellen White 00:50:41.72\00:50:44.49 doesn't say living creatures, she interprets it. She says 00:50:44.53\00:50:47.73 cherubim and seraphims. In fact we are going to notice 00:50:47.76\00:50:50.93 that Rev 4 and 5 speaks about one seated on the throne. 00:50:51.02\00:50:55.41 It doesn't identify him, but Ellen White says it's the 00:50:55.52\00:50:57.96 Father. Ellen White interprets what these groups are. 00:50:58.06\00:51:02.17 She says, there are cherubim and seraphim Then what about the 00:51:03.02\00:51:07.67 24 elders, we'll come back to that later. The commanders of 00:51:07.80\00:51:11.33 the angel hosts, the sons of God, the representatives of 00:51:11.45\00:51:16.42 the unfallen worlds are assembled. 00:51:16.51\00:51:20.70 Wow! An invitation was given 00:51:20.71\00:51:24.68 to all of the representatives 00:51:24.69\00:51:27.50 of the unfallen worlds, the sinless worlds. Each one of them 00:51:27.53\00:51:31.58 has their Adam, so to speak. She says the heavenly 00:51:31.68\00:51:35.54 counsel before which Lucifer had accused God and his son 00:51:35.64\00:51:38.44 The representatives of those sinless realms over which Satan 00:51:38.46\00:51:42.50 had thought to establish his dominion. All are there to 00:51:42.53\00:51:47.20 welcome the redeemer. They are eager to celebrate his triumph 00:51:47.31\00:51:51.61 and glorify their King. 00:51:51.72\00:51:54.42 He waves them back. Not yet 00:51:54.43\00:51:57.71 he can not now receive the coronet of glory and royal robe 00:51:58.46\00:52:02.01 He enters into the presence of his Father, Rev 5:7. 00:52:02.04\00:52:05.91 He enters into the presence of his Father, He points to 00:52:05.92\00:52:09.32 his wounded head, to his pierced side, the marred feet 00:52:09.42\00:52:13.03 He is presenting himself, as a what? As a lamb, Revelation says 00:52:13.20\00:52:17.70 Lamb, Ellen White says the wounds of Jesus. Ellen White is 00:52:17.82\00:52:21.98 interpreting this. She is explaining the symbols. She says 00:52:22.10\00:52:25.88 he points to his wounded head, the pierced side the marred feet 00:52:25.92\00:52:29.45 He lifts his hands barring the print of the nails, he points 00:52:29.55\00:52:34.26 to the tokens of his triumph, he presents to God the wavesheff 00:52:34.27\00:52:38.48 those raised with him as representatives of that great 00:52:38.58\00:52:41.91 multitude, who shall come forth from the grave at his second 00:52:42.01\00:52:45.25 coming. 00:52:45.35\00:52:46.97 Now with a down payment. 00:52:47.08\00:52:50.73 There's a little sample, of all 00:52:50.81\00:52:55.25 the redeemed that come forth 00:52:55.26\00:52:57.30 from the grave when Jesus returns because of what he has 00:52:57.45\00:53:00.86 done. She says, he approaches the Father. The one on the 00:53:04.01\00:53:08.38 throne is the Father. With whom there is joy over one sinner who 00:53:08.42\00:53:13.07 repents Who rejoices over one with singing. Before the 00:53:13.17\00:53:18.35 foundation of the earth were laid, the Father and the Son had 00:53:18.44\00:53:21.35 united in a covenant to redeem man if he should be overcome by 00:53:21.36\00:53:24.86 Satan. They had clasped their hands in a solemn pledge that 00:53:24.97\00:53:30.59 Christ should become the surety for the human race. This pledge 00:53:30.76\00:53:34.80 Christ has fulfilled. When upon the cross he cried 00:53:34.81\00:53:38.32 out it is finished, he addressed the Father, the compact 00:53:38.33\00:53:43.00 had been fully carried out. Now, he declares. 00:53:43.09\00:53:46.90 Remember we talked about the will? It reveal who will be with 00:53:46.98\00:53:50.63 him. The passion of Jesus is that opening of the scroll 00:53:50.66\00:53:53.76 revealing who he legally has a right to bring back. 00:53:53.84\00:53:56.55 She says, Now he declares 00:53:59.47\00:54:04.31 Father, it is finished 00:54:04.32\00:54:05.76 I have done thy will, oh mighty God. I have completed the 00:54:05.79\00:54:09.40 work of redemption. If thy justice is satisfied, thy will 00:54:09.44\00:54:14.49 that they also who thou hast given me, be with me where I am. 00:54:14.53\00:54:19.55 There you have it. I want now the assurance that my people 00:54:21.06\00:54:24.93 can come home with me someday, because of what I have done 00:54:24.95\00:54:28.83 That they will get back the lost inheritance, once again 00:54:28.87\00:54:32.72 regain dominion, I need that assurance, Father. 00:54:32.75\00:54:35.80 The voice of God is, proclaiming that justice is satisfied. 00:54:36.68\00:54:41.76 Satan is vanquished. Christ's toiling struggling ones on earth 00:54:41.79\00:54:46.84 are accepted in the beloved. Before the heavenly angels 00:54:46.85\00:54:51.22 and the representatives of the unfallen worlds, they are 00:54:51.25\00:54:55.80 declared, they are justified. Where he is, there his church 00:54:55.83\00:55:00.35 shall be. Mercy and truth are met together, righteousness and 00:55:00.39\00:55:05.28 peace have kissed each other. The Fathers arm encircle his son 00:55:05.31\00:55:10.56 and the word is given, Let all the angels of God worship him. 00:55:10.59\00:55:15.81 With joy unutterable, rulers and principalities, and powers 00:55:18.13\00:55:23.31 acknowledge the supremacy of the Prince of Light. The angel 00:55:23.34\00:55:27.72 hosts prostrate themselves before him, while the glad shout 00:55:27.76\00:55:31.95 out, fills throughout heaven. Worthy is the lamb that is slain 00:55:31.98\00:55:36.14 to receive power and riches and wisdom and strength 00:55:36.15\00:55:39.34 and honor and glory and blessing Revelation 5:12, in case 00:55:39.38\00:55:44.00 you are wondering what Ellen White is commenting on here. 00:55:44.01\00:55:45.70 She says Songs of triumph mingle with the music from angel harps 00:55:47.17\00:55:51.52 until heaven seems to overflow with joy and praise 00:55:51.55\00:55:55.19 love has conquered, the lost is found, heaven rings with voices 00:55:55.23\00:56:00.25 and lofty strains proclaiming, blessing and honor and glory 00:56:00.28\00:56:05.27 and power be unto him that sit upon the throne and on to the 00:56:05.28\00:56:09.75 lamb for ever and ever. 00:56:09.78\00:56:13.31 Would you have liked to have been there? Well let me tell you 00:56:13.35\00:56:17.23 something, there's going to be an even greater party very soon. 00:56:17.27\00:56:21.12 This party, all of the redeemed 00:56:23.47\00:56:28.10 will join in the celebration 00:56:28.11\00:56:30.63 Remember the parable of the lost sheep? We usually think of 00:56:31.89\00:56:34.61 that when somebody goes astray from the church. You have to go 00:56:34.65\00:56:37.34 and bring them back to church. The greater application of this 00:56:37.46\00:56:40.14 parable, is that the 99 that are secure are the worlds that 00:56:40.25\00:56:44.08 worlds that never sinned. The one sheep that went astray 00:56:44.11\00:56:48.23 is another world. The sheperd leaving the safety of the fold 00:56:48.26\00:56:51.66 to seek for the lost one, represents Jesus coming to this 00:56:51.69\00:56:55.06 dangerous earth to recover this world. 00:56:55.09\00:56:59.26 The bringing back of the sheep, where there is a party 00:56:59.30\00:57:03.36 in the household, represents Jesus bringing all the redeemed 00:57:03.40\00:57:07.11 back to heaven. Once again the angels will come to planet earth 00:57:07.14\00:57:10.65 with Jesus. Jesus and the angels make a trip back to 00:57:10.68\00:57:14.16 heaven with all of the redeemed. I pray to God, 00:57:14.19\00:57:18.85 that we will all be there. That we are making our 00:57:20.39\00:57:24.13 reservation and our plan. May God bless us. 00:57:24.16\00:57:27.90