Books of the Book

Hebrews: Chapter 5

Three Angels Broadcasting Network

Program transcript

Participants: Ty Gibson, James Rafferty

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Series Code: BOTB

Program Code: BOTB00006A


00:20 Hi friends, and welcome to our program, Books of the Book.
00:24 I'm your co-host James Rafferty, I'm here with Ty Gibson.
00:27 We're looking at the book of Hebrews and we are in Chapter 4,
00:31 the latter part of chapter 4, right now James.
00:33 It's been an exciting study so far.
00:35 We want to look at verses 14-16 to close out chapter 4
00:40 because that is actually a more natural break, as we've noticed
00:45 here as we've looked at the Book of Hebrews, because now the
00:49 Apostle Paul having laid the foundation, chapter one,
00:52 Jesus is God, none other than
00:54 the Divine Creator of heaven and earth.
00:56 Chapter 2, Jesus is human, he's taken upon himself
01:01 our very humanity.
01:02 Then in chapter 3 we've looked at how the Apostle Paul
01:06 builds this bridge into the subject of the humanity of
01:11 Christ and begins to introduce the idea
01:14 of priesthood a little bit.
01:15 Chapter 4, he gets into the Sabbath as a symbol
01:20 of salvation and rest.
01:21 And then at the latter part of chapter 4
01:24 seeing then, seeing therefore that we have a great high priest
01:31 who has passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God.
01:35 Let us hold fast our confession for we do not have
01:40 a high priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses
01:43 but was in all points tempted like as we are
01:47 yet without sin.
01:49 Well wait a minute, tempted like as we are I mean
01:51 some of us are tempted to do drugs, some of us are tempted
01:54 sexually, Jesus was celibate, Jesus never did drugs,
01:57 Jesus never partook of some of the sins we partake of,
02:00 How can He be tempted, like we are, if He was holy,
02:05 harmless pure, if He rejected all forms of sin?
02:09 I think that it is important to realize that the language
02:11 Paul uses here James, is tempted in all points like
02:16 as we are, Jesus wasn't tempted in every particular
02:20 in every sin that any human being has ever been
02:23 tempted to commit, but the fact is, that in principle
02:28 at the level of the human will, Jesus was tempted in the
02:33 same way and in all points like as we are.
02:37 Okay, So we are talking now about the essence
02:40 of our temptation, and that is when temptation comes to us,
02:44 it comes to the place where we make a decision, it comes
02:47 to the will, and in that sense we are left with a choice,
02:51 are we going to do our will or are we going to do God's will?
02:54 And Jesus also experienced that level of temptation.
02:58 Well I think it reached a climax where He Himself,
03:00 in the garden of Gethsemane expressed the real
03:04 essence of His temptation process.
03:06 He said, praying to the Father, He said, Dear Father let this
03:11 cup pass from Me, nevertheless, not as I will, but as You will.
03:17 Not My will but Your will be done Father, so Jesus in His
03:25 humanity, having taken our humanity upon Himself,
03:26 experienced the crossroads between knowing God's will
03:31 and yet feeling the inclination to move in a different direction
03:37 and Jesus in every experience, and every particular of
03:41 temptation, according to Paul here, He did not sin, He
03:44 never yielded to that temptation but He experienced it on a
03:49 fierce and very real level.
03:51 So the essence, then of all temptation, is when the human
03:54 will crosses with the will of God.
03:56 With what we want to do, crosses with what God
03:59 wants us to do, with relying on ourselves verses
04:02 relying on God.
04:04 Is that why when you see Christ in the wilderness
04:06 of temptation, when the Devil comes to Him he tempts
04:09 Him to turn stones into bread?
04:11 Which I have never been tempted to do
04:13 and I don't think you have, no matter how hungry we would
04:16 ever become, we would never be tempted to turn stones
04:20 into bread because it is out of our realm,
04:21 it's out of our league, we're just...
04:23 Yes but not only that, what is so bad about
04:26 turning stones into bread?
04:28 I mean I can think of a lot of things I would be tempted
04:30 to do, but what is so evil, what is so wicked
04:33 about turning stones into bread, especially if you are hungry?
04:35 Well Jesus in the wilderness of temptation, again, was
04:39 experiencing the devil pitting his will against God's will.
04:44 Jesus had to make a choice in those situations.
04:47 And really, if we are understanding the divinity of
04:52 Christ correctly, what we're saying here is that Jesus in the
04:55 wilderness could have turned stones into bread,
04:58 He could have relied upon Himself, He could have in His
05:02 own nature manifested that power, but because
05:05 He was a man and He divested His divinity, used any of that
05:09 divinity, because He acted as we are to act,
05:12 relied upon the Father, He did not reached into Himself
05:15 He did not rely upon Himself, He was tempted to self-reliance
05:19 and He turned to God.
05:20 We are tempted to self-reliance, and we are to turn to God
05:23 and that is where He can help us, He can aide us, He can
05:27 sympathize with us in our temptations.
05:29 I really think it is important to emphasize here
05:32 that the priesthood of Jesus, in the context of Hebrews,
05:36 is a priesthood that is under girded by this idea of sympathy.
05:42 Jesus is a sympatric high priest why, because He has entered
05:46 into our experiences.
05:48 He has moved through the human experience in a very
05:52 real way, He knows exactly what it is like to be a human
05:56 being, to struggle through this territory, of humanity,
05:59 and to come through it victorious in the end.
06:02 So He sympathizes.
06:04 I love that, because when you look at our temptations,
06:06 when you look at the struggles we go through,
06:08 and you look at Christ in the wilderness, He covers every
06:11 point there, the Devil comes to Him and tempts Him.
06:14 not once, not twice, but three times.
06:16 When you look in 1 John, and this is just a few pages over,
06:19 1 John chapter 2, and it begins here in verse 15, it talks
06:24 about these three areas of temptation.
06:26 It says in 1 John chapter 2, "Love not the world, neither
06:29 the things that are in the world if any man love the world
06:32 the love of the Father is not in Him, for all that is in the
06:35 world the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes,
06:38 and the pride of life is not of the Father but is of world. "
06:42 Now here is an interesting point, all that is in the world
06:45 John here is talking about all that is in the world,
06:48 everything that is in the world and then he sums it up with
06:51 in these three areas, the lust of the flesh,
06:52 the lust of the eyes, the pride of life.
06:55 All that is in the world all the temptations in the world,
06:57 the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes,
06:58 and the pride of life.
06:59 That is all encompassed in that.
07:01 When Jesus was tempted in the wilderness, He was tempted
07:04 on the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes,
07:07 the pride of life.
07:09 The lust of the flesh, turn these stones into bread.
07:11 Forty days of fasting, He's hungry, His human body
07:15 wants to eat as bad if not far, in far more desperation
07:18 than maybe a drug addict wants to get a fix,
07:21 an alcoholic wants to get a drink,
07:22 in far more than a sex addict wants to be satisfied,
07:26 He wants that food, that nourishment, and so He
07:30 is tempted in that area, the lust of the flesh,
07:33 the lust of the eyes, the whole world is set before Him.
07:37 He is tempted to give up all to receive that worldly praise
07:41 worldly honor, worldly riches, and then the pride of life.
07:45 Throw yourself off the temple, it's okay God will send
07:47 send His angels, He'll protect you, etc. etc.
07:49 All these three areas are brought to Christ.
07:51 Yeah, we are so thankful that Jesus, in being tempted
07:56 as we are, was victorious on every point and
07:59 that is where Paul begins to reason through in Chapter 5
08:03 and he explains that while Jesus went through this very real
08:07 human experience, went through temptation, Jesus perfected
08:12 humanity through that process, having never yielded to
08:16 temptation, He perfected humanity, Paul brings out,
08:20 down in verses 7 and onward.
08:22 "Who in the days of his flesh when he had offered up prayers,
08:27 and supplications, with vehement cries and tears to him who was
08:31 able to save him from death, and was heard because of his
08:34 Godly fear, though he was a son, yet he learned obedience
08:39 by the things which he suffered, and having" verse 9
08:43 "been perfected, He became the author of eternal salvation
08:48 to all who obey him. "
08:50 So humanity in Christ was perfected and that was the
08:55 authorship of a whole new humanity.
08:57 A whole new way to be human, if you will, which was the
09:00 original way that God intended, for us to experience our
09:03 humanity, victorious over sin, rising above, living in
09:08 communion with God, living in fellowship with God in which
09:13 like Jesus we love righteousness we hate sin, we learn to love
09:18 the things God loves, to hate the things that God hates
09:21 and we lose the taste for iniquity.
09:23 I love this because you know the whole context here
09:25 is taking us to a different direction.
09:28 We've looked at the rest, we've looked at salvation,
09:30 but again, we are now looking at the theme
09:33 of how this plays out in our lives,
09:35 how this plays out in relationship of overcoming sin.
09:38 Not just saying thank you for the gift Jesus Christ
09:41 I'll continue to live my life as I want.
09:42 but saying thank you for salvation,
09:44 how does this change me?
09:47 And I love it because verses 1 and 2 of Hebrews 5
09:50 "For every high priest. " This is the earthly priesthood,
09:53 "taken from among men, is ordained for men
09:55 for things pertaining to God that he may offer both
09:57 gifts and sacrifices for sins, Who can have compassion on
10:01 on the ignorant, and on them that are out of the way;
10:03 for that he himself also is compassed with infirmity. "
10:06 In other words, Paul is going back to the earthly priesthood.
10:08 You know, I remember I was doing a camp meeting recently,
10:10 and a lady came to me and she we were talking about raising
10:14 children, I was telling her, I was explaining to her how
10:17 when my kid, when I make mistakes with my kids, when I
10:20 get impatient with my kids, when I do something wrong
10:23 that I know is not right with my kids, how I, it is difficult
10:27 for me as a parent, and a preacher, it is difficult for me
10:30 but I want to humble myself and I want to ask my children
10:32 to forgive me, please forgive me, daddy shouldn't have done
10:35 that daddy shouldn't have said that, and she looked at me.
10:37 She said, "but your a Godly man, you're a preacher. "
10:42 And the implication was two, two fold, first of all how could
10:46 you be impatient with your kids, and secondly, how could you
10:50 ask forgiveness of your kids?
10:53 Because you are suppose to be a Godly man, you don't need
10:56 to low... and I thought that's why I ask forgiveness.
10:59 If I am going to be Godly I am going to humble myself and
11:01 secondly, here it is right here, the priest, the leader of the
11:06 Old Testament Israel, the leader the guy that was up front
11:10 that was offering the sacrifices, was one who could
11:13 have compassion with them, in other words, preachers aren't
11:16 above congregations, pastors aren't above, they have
11:19 compassion, they are surrounded with the same weaknesses,
11:23 they understand and therefore Jesus came to have compassion
11:27 on us, He was surrounded with those same weaknesses.
11:28 Amen! This is so important for us to realize in Hebrew
11:31 here he is bringing out this idea again of Jesus being a
11:35 compassionate high priest.
11:37 One who is touched with the feelings of our infirmities
11:40 you know James, we often think of God in such lofty terms,
11:44 that we fail to recognize that yes God is high and holy, but
11:49 at the same time, we often fail to realize that God is
11:54 also touched with the feelings of our infirmities.
11:58 Jesus brings that out in the open by taking our human nature
12:02 coming into the world, He very clearly demonstrates
12:05 the heart of God.
12:06 All the way back in the Old Testament we see the passion
12:10 of God coming through.
12:11 We see the feelings of God coming through.
12:14 I love, for example, where in Chapter 63 of Isaiah,
12:17 verse 9, God told the Israelites in all your afflictions I'm
12:22 afflicted, you don't experience anything that doesn't touch
12:27 Me because I am a God who is infinitely invested in you
12:32 I made you, I love you, you're mine,
12:35 and I feel whatever you feel.
12:38 I also love, this is one of my favorite Scriptures on the
12:44 compassionate, the emotional side of God, in Chapter 56
12:49 of Psalms in a poetic language, David is voicing the
12:54 sentiments of God and God says through David,
12:57 I have collected all your tears in a bottle, now that doesn't
13:01 mean they are alphabetized bottles on shelves in heaven
13:04 and you follow them to the G's Gibson and then you follow
13:08 to the T's then you find Ty, and then you see a certain
13:11 amount of saline, liquid tears that have been collected.
13:14 It's poetry that is intended to make a point and if you
13:18 were to unravel the poetry, basically, when Scripture
13:21 says that God has collected our tears in a bottle, God is
13:24 saying to us, you never experience anything that I don't
13:28 take notice of, that I don't Myself experience.
13:31 The resonance with, I know what you are going through,
13:35 I feel your feelings, I hurt when you hurt, My
13:39 experience is dove-tailing with yours by virtue of
13:42 My love for you.
13:43 Powerful, He's compassionate He's sympatric, He understands
13:46 He is surrounded with our weaknesses, we have a God
13:49 Who can relate to us, we have a God Who is tempted like
13:52 we are, we have a God Who is our advocate in heaven and
13:55 He knows how to deliver us and we are
13:57 going to continue to understand
13:58 more about this God in the person of Jesus Christ as we
14:00 continue our study so don't go away we'll be right back.


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Revised 2014-12-17