- Today, we're gonna think outside the box 00:00:01.13\00:00:02.40 just a little to see what we can discover 00:00:02.40\00:00:05.17 when we step away from some of our everyday assumptions. 00:00:05.17\00:00:09.24 [slow light music] 00:00:09.24\00:00:12.21 I am sure you've seen one of those puzzles 00:00:30.23\00:00:31.96 where you're presented with a series of dots on a page, 00:00:31.96\00:00:34.73 three rows of three dots in a perfect square. 00:00:34.73\00:00:38.93 It's called the nine-dot problem. 00:00:38.93\00:00:41.00 And the challenge is to connect all nine dots 00:00:41.00\00:00:42.97 by using just four connected lines. 00:00:42.97\00:00:45.34 And of course, it looks like 00:00:45.34\00:00:47.14 there's absolutely no way to do it 00:00:47.14\00:00:49.18 until you realize that nobody actually said 00:00:49.18\00:00:52.08 you had to stay inside any kind of boundary. 00:00:52.08\00:00:55.22 The way we naturally organize our thoughts, 00:00:55.22\00:00:57.45 we assume that the square form by those nine dots 00:00:57.45\00:01:00.12 is the entire field of play, 00:01:00.12\00:01:02.36 and subconsciously we draw a boundary around it. 00:01:02.36\00:01:05.53 But when you dispense with the boundary 00:01:05.53\00:01:07.83 and assume that the plane you're drawing on extends 00:01:07.83\00:01:10.30 in every direction forever, 00:01:10.30\00:01:12.17 suddenly it's possible you can connect all nine dots 00:01:12.17\00:01:14.70 with just four lines. 00:01:14.70\00:01:17.27 It's an exercise we used to teach creative thinking 00:01:17.27\00:01:19.97 to encourage people to look at problems 00:01:19.97\00:01:22.81 from a lot of different perspectives. 00:01:22.81\00:01:25.21 And what we hope will happen 00:01:25.21\00:01:27.22 is that we become very creative problem solvers. 00:01:27.22\00:01:30.25 And then we can hope that we can apply 00:01:30.25\00:01:32.05 those out-of-the-box thinking skills 00:01:32.05\00:01:34.09 to the very worst difficulties we face as a human race. 00:01:34.09\00:01:38.59 If we could just break out of the unspoken rules, 00:01:38.59\00:01:40.83 then maybe we could finally find a way 00:01:40.83\00:01:43.43 to defeat some of the horrible problems 00:01:43.43\00:01:45.63 that have haunted us 00:01:45.63\00:01:47.10 almost as long as we've been here. 00:01:47.10\00:01:49.60 We barely realize 00:01:49.60\00:01:51.31 that we are prisoners of our assumptions, 00:01:51.31\00:01:54.11 and some of those assumptions may be preventing us 00:01:54.11\00:01:57.41 from solving a bunch of very serious issues. 00:01:57.41\00:02:00.42 Take for example, the dead crow 00:02:01.28\00:02:03.12 I found on my walk home from school one day 00:02:03.12\00:02:05.92 way back in ancient history 00:02:05.92\00:02:07.19 when kids actually had to walk to school. 00:02:07.19\00:02:09.69 The bird was out in the warm sun 00:02:10.59\00:02:12.66 and it was in pretty bad shape. 00:02:12.66\00:02:14.40 I poked it with a stick, 00:02:14.40\00:02:15.80 which suddenly caused hundreds of little maggots 00:02:15.80\00:02:18.70 to spill out on the ground. 00:02:18.70\00:02:20.37 Now, that was quite a find. 00:02:20.37\00:02:22.84 Because in the world I grew up in, 00:02:22.84\00:02:24.61 those little larvae were incredibly useful 00:02:24.61\00:02:27.14 because rainbow trout 00:02:27.14\00:02:28.68 and arctic grayling really, really like them. 00:02:28.68\00:02:31.95 But aside from that, 00:02:31.95\00:02:33.21 those larvae also piqued my curiosity. 00:02:33.21\00:02:36.22 How in the world did they get inside that crow? 00:02:36.22\00:02:39.29 Now you and I know the answer, 00:02:39.29\00:02:41.19 and it's really pretty simple. 00:02:41.19\00:02:42.56 Flies like to lay their eggs in meat 00:02:42.56\00:02:45.59 so that the larvae will have something to eat 00:02:45.59\00:02:47.76 when they hatch. 00:02:47.76\00:02:48.86 But here's the thing. 00:02:48.86\00:02:51.07 For thousands of years, 00:02:51.07\00:02:52.63 we didn't understand that. 00:02:52.63\00:02:54.34 It's hard to believe this, 00:02:54.34\00:02:55.74 but there was a time 00:02:55.74\00:02:57.17 in the not too distant past 00:02:57.17\00:02:58.67 when we actually believe 00:02:58.67\00:03:00.21 that life can spontaneously emerge from non-life. 00:03:00.21\00:03:04.38 So for example, 00:03:04.38\00:03:05.61 consider this rather stunning assertion 00:03:05.61\00:03:08.08 from the great philosopher Aristotle 00:03:08.08\00:03:10.69 who said, "So also some animals 00:03:10.69\00:03:12.62 are produced from animals of a similar form." 00:03:12.62\00:03:15.99 In other words, 00:03:15.99\00:03:17.39 Aristotle's talking about natural reproduction. 00:03:17.39\00:03:19.79 But then he says this, 00:03:19.79\00:03:22.16 "the origin of others is spontaneous, 00:03:22.16\00:03:24.87 and not from similar forms; 00:03:24.87\00:03:26.90 from these and from plants 00:03:26.90\00:03:28.40 are divided those which spring from putrid matter, 00:03:28.40\00:03:32.01 this is the case with many insects." 00:03:32.01\00:03:34.38 So in other words, 00:03:34.38\00:03:35.68 Aristotle taught that maggots come from meat. 00:03:35.68\00:03:38.41 And for many long centuries 00:03:38.41\00:03:39.95 after he made that erroneous observation, 00:03:39.95\00:03:42.85 most of us believed in something known 00:03:42.85\00:03:44.59 as spontaneous generation. 00:03:44.59\00:03:46.92 We actually thought that life 00:03:46.92\00:03:48.79 can just emerge from non-life. 00:03:48.79\00:03:51.53 And it's easy to scoff at our stupidity back then 00:03:51.53\00:03:54.76 because today we know better. 00:03:54.76\00:03:56.30 But never forget that somewhere down the line, 00:03:56.30\00:03:59.43 somebody's gonna be making fun 00:03:59.43\00:04:01.40 of some of our very best ideas, 00:04:01.40\00:04:04.27 and they're gonna think that we weren't very bright. 00:04:04.27\00:04:07.54 But that's kind of the nature of assumptions. 00:04:07.54\00:04:09.74 And if you and I didn't make assumptions, 00:04:09.74\00:04:11.61 the act of living would become kind of tricky. 00:04:11.61\00:04:14.15 If you and I had to analyze every single decision 00:04:14.15\00:04:16.79 we ever made before we made it, 00:04:16.79\00:04:18.72 it would lead to paralysis 00:04:18.72\00:04:20.49 because there's not enough time in the day 00:04:20.49\00:04:22.76 to analyze absolutely everything. 00:04:22.76\00:04:25.56 And for a man who lives some 2300 years ago, 00:04:25.56\00:04:28.73 it didn't really matter how the maggots got there. 00:04:28.73\00:04:31.77 All he needed to know 00:04:31.77\00:04:33.03 was that a dead animal could provide him 00:04:33.03\00:04:34.57 with bait and he could go fishing. 00:04:34.57\00:04:36.77 In other words, the assumption worked. 00:04:36.77\00:04:39.57 He didn't have to observe the flies laying their eggs 00:04:39.57\00:04:42.14 in order to take advantage of his discovery. 00:04:42.14\00:04:44.88 So all day long, 00:04:44.88\00:04:46.21 you and I make all kinds of completely 00:04:46.21\00:04:48.12 unfounded assumptions about all kinds of things. 00:04:48.12\00:04:51.22 I mean, just because the sun came up 00:04:51.22\00:04:53.82 every single morning over the last 20,000 days of my life, 00:04:53.82\00:04:57.09 except maybe the times I've been above the Arctic Circle, 00:04:57.09\00:05:00.86 well, just because it came up faithfully every single day, 00:05:00.86\00:05:04.07 there is no guarantee 100% 00:05:04.07\00:05:07.74 then it's gonna come up tomorrow. 00:05:07.74\00:05:10.11 Based on my past experience, I just assume that it will, 00:05:10.11\00:05:13.91 and it's a useful assumption 00:05:13.91\00:05:15.38 because it helps me plan the day, 00:05:15.38\00:05:17.61 and it gives me some level of assurance that life is stable 00:05:17.61\00:05:20.95 and will continue. 00:05:20.95\00:05:22.92 But at the end of the day, 00:05:22.92\00:05:25.25 it's still just an assumption. 00:05:25.25\00:05:27.09 You have no way of intellectually proving that. 00:05:27.09\00:05:30.66 Just ask the Scottish philosopher David Hume, 00:05:30.66\00:05:33.03 who exerted an unbelievable amount of energy 00:05:33.03\00:05:35.63 trying to demonstrate how little we actually know for sure. 00:05:35.63\00:05:39.10 And actually, he gave up on the notion 00:05:39.10\00:05:41.37 of really understanding something 00:05:41.37\00:05:42.84 we all take for granted, 00:05:42.84\00:05:44.81 cause and effect. 00:05:44.81\00:05:46.47 Hume denied that such a thing exists. 00:05:46.47\00:05:49.71 But we can talk about David Hume some other day. 00:05:50.98\00:05:53.72 You and I assume all kinds of things 00:05:53.72\00:05:56.42 all the time. 00:05:56.42\00:05:57.49 Assumptions that help us navigate 00:05:57.49\00:05:59.22 our brief human lifespan. 00:05:59.22\00:06:01.09 And those assumptions are a good thing 00:06:01.09\00:06:04.03 until they're not. 00:06:04.03\00:06:05.43 In the case of spontaneous generation, 00:06:05.43\00:06:07.76 our assumptions probably kept us from conquering 00:06:07.76\00:06:10.10 a lot of simple diseases. 00:06:10.10\00:06:12.73 Back in 1668, Francesco Redi 00:06:12.73\00:06:15.87 proved that spontaneous generation is impossible. 00:06:15.87\00:06:19.44 And by 1859, about 2000 years after Aristotle, 00:06:19.44\00:06:24.51 Louis Pasteur took advantage of his discovery 00:06:25.71\00:06:28.25 to give us pasteurization. 00:06:28.25\00:06:30.59 It turns out it you sterilize a medium, 00:06:30.59\00:06:33.82 like milk or meat 00:06:33.82\00:06:35.32 and then seal it off from the outside world, 00:06:35.32\00:06:37.66 you can stop the growth of undesirable forms like bacteria. 00:06:37.66\00:06:42.26 And of course, that helped us develop 00:06:42.26\00:06:44.27 the clean food sources and sterile operating theaters 00:06:44.27\00:06:47.14 that you and I enjoy to this day. 00:06:47.14\00:06:50.01 So sometimes assumptions 00:06:50.01\00:06:52.41 as useful as they are in everyday life 00:06:52.41\00:06:54.38 are not a good thing. 00:06:54.38\00:06:56.28 Like back in 1899 when Charles Duell, 00:06:56.28\00:06:59.61 the commissioner of the American Patent Office declared, 00:06:59.61\00:07:02.68 "Everything that can be invented has been invented." 00:07:02.68\00:07:06.55 Now, there were no devastating consequences 00:07:06.55\00:07:08.92 because of his attitude, 00:07:08.92\00:07:11.03 and he didn't really hurt anybody. 00:07:11.03\00:07:13.73 But stop and think about everything 00:07:13.73\00:07:15.13 that's been invented in the last 120 years. 00:07:15.13\00:07:17.43 And I think you'll notice 00:07:17.43\00:07:18.57 what a stupid thing that was to say. 00:07:18.57\00:07:21.27 Or maybe consider the far more consequential assumption 00:07:21.27\00:07:24.57 the Japanese made when Admiral Yamamoto and others 00:07:24.57\00:07:28.18 decided that bombing Pearl Harbor 00:07:28.18\00:07:30.18 would discourage the Americans from fighting them 00:07:30.18\00:07:32.91 as they expanded further and further into the South Pacific. 00:07:32.91\00:07:36.48 Yamamoto actually said that he wanted to, quote, 00:07:36.48\00:07:38.95 "fiercely attack and destroy the United States main fleet 00:07:38.95\00:07:42.32 at the outset of the war 00:07:42.32\00:07:43.93 so that the morale of the United States Navy 00:07:43.93\00:07:46.13 and her people would sink to an extent 00:07:46.13\00:07:48.40 that it could not be recovered." 00:07:48.40\00:07:50.77 Man, oops. 00:07:50.77\00:07:52.70 As you and I both know, the raid on Pearl Harbor 00:07:52.70\00:07:54.80 had the opposite effect, 00:07:54.80\00:07:56.24 and it led to a lot more catastrophic decisions, 00:07:56.24\00:07:59.81 not the least of which was the world premier 00:07:59.81\00:08:02.31 of a devastating new technology, the A bomb. 00:08:02.31\00:08:06.85 So sometimes you've got to wonder 00:08:06.85\00:08:08.88 just how much of world history 00:08:08.88\00:08:11.02 has been driven by human assumptions. 00:08:11.02\00:08:13.82 I know we like to deceive ourselves into thinking 00:08:13.82\00:08:16.79 that we are perfectly rational beings all the time. 00:08:16.79\00:08:19.59 And that ever since the enlightenment, 00:08:19.59\00:08:21.60 we've been operating from a platform of pure reason. 00:08:21.60\00:08:25.47 But you and I both know that's not entirely true, 00:08:25.47\00:08:28.00 and I'll be right back after this short message 00:08:28.00\00:08:30.51 to pick up where we just left off. 00:08:30.51\00:08:33.78 [slow light music] 00:08:33.78\00:08:36.24 - [Presenter 1] Here at the "Voice of Prophecy," 00:08:36.24\00:08:38.01 we're committed to creating top quality programming 00:08:38.01\00:08:40.62 for the whole family, 00:08:40.62\00:08:42.05 like our audio adventure series, "Discovery Mountain." 00:08:42.05\00:08:45.15 "Discovery Mountain" is a Bible-based program 00:08:45.15\00:08:47.72 for kids of all ages and backgrounds. 00:08:47.72\00:08:50.03 Your family will enjoy the faith building stories 00:08:50.03\00:08:52.79 from this small mountain summer camp and down. 00:08:52.79\00:08:55.66 With 24 seasonal episodes every year 00:08:55.66\00:08:57.83 and fresh content every week, 00:08:57.83\00:09:00.30 there's always a new adventure just on the horizon. 00:09:00.30\00:09:03.54 - You know, I don't know why I didn't pay more attention 00:09:06.24\00:09:08.41 to the works of Alexander Pope when I was a kid, 00:09:08.41\00:09:11.31 but the youthful brain 00:09:11.31\00:09:12.75 doesn't always appreciate the good things 00:09:12.75\00:09:14.52 that our teachers are trying to share with us. 00:09:14.52\00:09:16.58 So it really wasn't until I was an adult 00:09:16.58\00:09:18.55 that I began to appreciate what a treasure Mr. Pope left 00:09:18.55\00:09:21.86 to the English speaking world. 00:09:21.86\00:09:23.56 And just the other day, 00:09:23.56\00:09:24.76 I was reading his essay on criticism 00:09:24.76\00:09:27.30 when I came across something pretty amazing. 00:09:27.30\00:09:29.43 Here's what it says, 00:09:29.43\00:09:31.03 "Music resembles poetry, in each 00:09:31.03\00:09:33.74 Are nameless graces which no methods teach, 00:09:33.74\00:09:36.57 And which a master-hand alone can reach. 00:09:36.57\00:09:39.61 If, where the rules not far enough extend, 00:09:39.61\00:09:42.14 Since rules were made but promote their end 00:09:42.14\00:09:45.48 Some lucky license answers to the full 00:09:45.48\00:09:47.98 Th'intent proposed that license is a rule." 00:09:47.98\00:09:52.22 As you might have guessed from the title of the poem, 00:09:52.22\00:09:54.52 he's talking about criticism. 00:09:54.52\00:09:56.59 He's dividing the public up into creators and critics, 00:09:56.59\00:09:59.96 and then he spends thousands 00:09:59.96\00:10:01.96 of words talking about the behavior 00:10:01.96\00:10:03.63 of those two different camps. 00:10:03.63\00:10:05.50 And I guess I get a kick out of reading that, 00:10:05.50\00:10:07.50 because as a minister, 00:10:07.50\00:10:08.90 I've been dealing with criticism most of my life. 00:10:08.90\00:10:11.31 It really doesn't matter 00:10:11.31\00:10:12.61 how careful I am when I talk about ideas, 00:10:12.61\00:10:14.98 and I'm not always as careful as I could be. 00:10:14.98\00:10:17.85 But invariably, I'll get an angry letter or two 00:10:17.85\00:10:20.75 from somebody who's utterly outraged 00:10:20.75\00:10:22.48 by something I said. 00:10:22.48\00:10:24.89 And the advent of social media 00:10:24.89\00:10:26.62 has only made this problem worse, 00:10:26.62\00:10:27.99 because we now seem to think 00:10:27.99\00:10:29.79 that every opinion out there deserves an angry rebuttal. 00:10:29.79\00:10:32.79 And if we're really mad, 00:10:32.79\00:10:34.36 we'll try to get somebody canceled. 00:10:34.36\00:10:36.30 But here in in this poem, at this point, 00:10:37.60\00:10:40.47 Alexander Pope touches on something really important. 00:10:40.47\00:10:43.57 It's out-of-the-box thinking. 00:10:43.57\00:10:46.17 There's no question that a successful civilization 00:10:46.17\00:10:48.54 has to have rules, guidelines 00:10:48.54\00:10:50.81 for how things should be done. 00:10:50.81\00:10:52.15 So for example, 00:10:52.15\00:10:53.55 if we didn't have rules about driving on the left, 00:10:53.55\00:10:55.88 the freeways would end up being a bigger mess 00:10:55.88\00:10:58.45 than they already are. 00:10:58.45\00:11:00.06 If we didn't have unspoken rules for standing in line, 00:11:00.06\00:11:03.06 then going shopping would be a social nightmare 00:11:03.06\00:11:05.53 like it is on Black Friday 00:11:05.53\00:11:06.93 when people stand outside all night 00:11:06.93\00:11:08.80 and then trample each other the moment the doors open. 00:11:08.80\00:11:11.40 So yes, rules are very important. 00:11:11.40\00:11:14.34 And in this poem, 00:11:14.34\00:11:15.64 Mr. Pope is discussing the art of writing. 00:11:15.64\00:11:18.31 When you and I took English classes back in school, 00:11:18.31\00:11:20.61 we were taught the rules of English grammar. 00:11:20.61\00:11:22.61 And those were very important, 00:11:22.61\00:11:24.41 because without the rules, 00:11:24.41\00:11:26.18 there would be a breakdown in communication. 00:11:26.18\00:11:28.88 We need those rules 00:11:28.88\00:11:30.25 in order to understand each other. 00:11:30.25\00:11:32.32 But then of course, as it is with English itself, 00:11:32.32\00:11:35.22 there are exceptions to the rule 00:11:35.22\00:11:36.99 that can prove to be beneficial, 00:11:36.99\00:11:38.39 like you see with the poetry of E. E. Cummings, 00:11:38.39\00:11:41.46 which if you've ever seen it, 00:11:41.46\00:11:43.13 is an absolute grammatical nightmare, 00:11:43.13\00:11:45.90 but somehow it works. 00:11:45.90\00:11:47.10 It's kind of beautiful. 00:11:47.10\00:11:48.27 In fact, it demonstrates an amazing level 00:11:48.27\00:11:50.71 of linguistic genius. 00:11:50.71\00:11:53.38 Or maybe consider the music of Dizzy Gillespie 00:11:53.38\00:11:55.61 who always puffed out his cheeks 00:11:55.61\00:11:56.98 when he played the trumpet. 00:11:56.98\00:11:58.58 Ask any first year trumpet student 00:11:58.58\00:12:00.32 and they'll tell you you're not supposed to do that. 00:12:00.32\00:12:02.32 It's horrible form 00:12:02.32\00:12:03.72 and it'll keep you from developing a healthy embouchure. 00:12:03.72\00:12:06.59 But there's no denying that an outlier 00:12:07.62\00:12:09.49 like Dizzy Gillespie 00:12:09.49\00:12:10.79 is better than all the rest of us combined, 00:12:10.79\00:12:12.56 even though he tossed out some of the rules. 00:12:12.56\00:12:15.70 Now that's kind of what Alexander Pope was driving at. 00:12:15.70\00:12:18.57 He's telling us that rules are very important, 00:12:18.57\00:12:20.97 but you can miss a lot of opportunities 00:12:20.97\00:12:22.90 if you decide to be legalistic about it. 00:12:22.90\00:12:25.37 As somebody once said, 00:12:25.37\00:12:26.91 rules are meant to be broken, 00:12:26.91\00:12:29.18 but breaking the rules does not become an advantage 00:12:29.18\00:12:31.48 until after you've mastered the rules, 00:12:31.48\00:12:34.65 until you understand 00:12:34.65\00:12:36.02 why they were established in the first place. 00:12:36.02\00:12:39.42 Which brings me to the uncomfortable subject 00:12:39.42\00:12:42.22 of spiritual deconstruction. 00:12:42.22\00:12:44.83 Right now in the west, 00:12:44.83\00:12:45.96 we appear to be going through a time 00:12:45.96\00:12:47.30 when absolutely everything is being questioned. 00:12:47.30\00:12:49.80 And there seems to be this desire to smash 00:12:49.80\00:12:52.67 a lot of social conventions 00:12:52.67\00:12:54.90 without trying to understand 00:12:54.90\00:12:56.10 why those social conventions 00:12:56.10\00:12:57.54 were established in the first place. 00:12:57.54\00:12:59.67 Of course, sometimes questioning everything can be good 00:12:59.67\00:13:02.64 because there are some unspoken rules 00:13:02.64\00:13:04.95 that used to make sense once upon a time, 00:13:04.95\00:13:07.38 but now they don't. 00:13:07.38\00:13:08.58 I'm reminded of an old story. 00:13:09.52\00:13:10.75 You may have heard about the Czar of Russia 00:13:10.75\00:13:12.69 taking a walk through the imperial garden 00:13:12.69\00:13:14.79 only to discover a century standing guard 00:13:14.79\00:13:17.36 in a remote corner 00:13:17.36\00:13:18.53 where there was nothing to guard. 00:13:18.53\00:13:20.43 When he asked the soldier why he was standing there, 00:13:20.43\00:13:22.56 the guard replied, "I have no idea why. 00:13:22.56\00:13:24.93 I'm just following orders." 00:13:24.93\00:13:26.84 So the Czar went home 00:13:26.84\00:13:28.20 to search through the official records, 00:13:28.20\00:13:29.87 and it turns out if the story is true. 00:13:29.87\00:13:32.51 That once upon a time, Catherine the Great 00:13:32.51\00:13:34.48 had a very rare and expensive rose bush 00:13:34.48\00:13:36.98 growing in that location. 00:13:36.98\00:13:38.48 So she posted a guard there to keep it safe, 00:13:38.48\00:13:42.22 but then Catherine died 00:13:42.22\00:13:43.42 and eventually so did the rose bush. 00:13:43.42\00:13:45.59 And the guard that was supposed to guard it, 00:13:45.59\00:13:48.62 well, that order was still in effect. 00:13:48.62\00:13:50.86 And sometimes there are conventions 00:13:50.86\00:13:54.23 we could do away with because they don't make sense, 00:13:54.23\00:13:56.90 like some of those obsolete laws 00:13:56.90\00:13:58.80 that are still officially on the books to this day. 00:13:58.80\00:14:02.17 But they actually stopped being useful a long time ago. 00:14:02.17\00:14:05.31 In fact, I just discovered there was an old law on the books 00:14:05.31\00:14:08.71 in a little town called Severance 00:14:08.71\00:14:10.28 here in Colorado just up the road. 00:14:10.28\00:14:12.61 And that law made it illegal to throw snowballs 00:14:12.61\00:14:15.18 all the way up until the year 2019 00:14:15.18\00:14:17.59 when a third grade boy successfully challenged it in 00:14:17.59\00:14:22.29 court. Obviously, there had to be a reason the law 00:14:22.29\00:14:24.26 was created in the first place 00:14:24.26\00:14:25.66 because it's hard to imagine 00:14:25.66\00:14:27.40 that the mayor of Severance 00:14:27.40\00:14:28.76 just arbitrarily decided, I don't like snowballs. 00:14:28.76\00:14:31.67 So yeah, there are rules 00:14:31.67\00:14:33.40 we could probably safely get rid of. 00:14:33.40\00:14:35.47 But in recent history, 00:14:35.47\00:14:36.74 it seems like there's a growing movement 00:14:36.74\00:14:38.01 to do away with everything, 00:14:38.01\00:14:39.51 just deconstruct western civilization. 00:14:39.51\00:14:42.24 And that might be okay, 00:14:42.24\00:14:44.98 but not if we don't understand 00:14:44.98\00:14:46.38 why the boundaries were established in the first place. 00:14:46.38\00:14:49.95 Let me give you a bit of a touchy example, 00:14:49.95\00:14:52.05 and I know some of you'll write me off 00:14:52.05\00:14:53.62 as a social Luddite for this, 00:14:53.62\00:14:55.19 but I'm okay with that. 00:14:55.19\00:14:56.96 For a very long time, western society 00:14:56.96\00:14:58.93 operated by a basic set of moral principles 00:14:58.93\00:15:01.83 governing human sexuality. 00:15:01.83\00:15:04.10 Now, I'm well aware that no generation 00:15:04.10\00:15:06.23 has ever faithfully lived 00:15:06.23\00:15:07.74 by all those principles, 00:15:07.74\00:15:08.90 but there was a time when we said, 00:15:08.90\00:15:10.57 hey, it's a good idea to wait for marriage. 00:15:10.57\00:15:13.44 And that was rooted not just in Judeo-Christian principles. 00:15:13.44\00:15:16.34 I mean it was, 00:15:16.34\00:15:17.68 but it was also rooted in good common sense. 00:15:17.68\00:15:19.58 It just made sense 00:15:19.58\00:15:21.28 that it's easier to raise children in this world 00:15:21.28\00:15:23.72 with a family than without. 00:15:23.72\00:15:26.29 But then came the sexual revolution of the '60s 00:15:26.29\00:15:28.66 and the landscape started to shift. 00:15:28.66\00:15:31.03 Now, not everything that happened in the '60s was bad 00:15:31.03\00:15:33.60 because there was some room for improvement 00:15:33.60\00:15:36.00 when it came to our attitudes. 00:15:36.00\00:15:37.60 But we also started to deconstruct sexual mores 00:15:37.60\00:15:40.57 without asking ourselves 00:15:40.57\00:15:42.20 why they were put there in the first place. 00:15:42.20\00:15:45.11 And just to be clear, 00:15:45.11\00:15:46.51 what you do in your bedroom, 00:15:46.51\00:15:47.88 that's your business. 00:15:47.88\00:15:48.71 I don't want the church 00:15:48.71\00:15:50.15 to start writing laws about your private conduct. 00:15:50.15\00:15:53.01 But I do find myself questioning 00:15:53.01\00:15:54.88 whether or not our deconstruction 00:15:54.88\00:15:56.45 of the traditional nuclear family has been a good thing. 00:15:56.45\00:16:00.09 Which brings me to a somewhat amusing post 00:16:00.09\00:16:02.59 I read the other day 00:16:02.59\00:16:03.83 while scrolling through that vast treasure 00:16:03.83\00:16:05.69 of half-baked ideas that is Twitter. 00:16:05.69\00:16:08.86 It was posted after the Supreme Court 00:16:08.86\00:16:10.27 overturned Roe v. Wade, 00:16:10.27\00:16:12.10 a decision that caused a predictable firestorm. 00:16:12.10\00:16:15.70 And I'm not about to tackle the subject of abortion 00:16:15.70\00:16:18.11 because we don't have that kind of time today. 00:16:18.11\00:16:19.91 But imagine my amusement 00:16:19.91\00:16:22.34 when I stumbled across a post that inadvertently, 00:16:22.34\00:16:24.91 almost accidentally spelled out the reasons 00:16:24.91\00:16:27.98 for holding to a traditional view of marriage. 00:16:27.98\00:16:30.85 What did it say? 00:16:30.85\00:16:32.32 Well, you're gonna have to wait to find out 00:16:32.32\00:16:33.79 because it's time for another quick break. 00:16:33.79\00:16:36.09 But when I come back, 00:16:36.09\00:16:37.33 I'll show you what I found on Twitter, 00:16:37.33\00:16:39.66 which is now called X. 00:16:39.66\00:16:41.83 [slow light music] 00:16:41.83\00:16:44.80 - [Presenter 2] Life can throw a lot at us. 00:16:45.97\00:16:48.04 Sometimes we don't have all the answers, 00:16:48.04\00:16:51.37 but that's where the Bible comes in. 00:16:51.37\00:16:53.84 It's our guide to a more fulfilling life. 00:16:53.84\00:16:56.54 Here at the "Voice of Prophecy", 00:16:56.54\00:16:58.08 we've created the discover Bible guides 00:16:58.08\00:17:00.32 to be your guide to the Bible. 00:17:00.32\00:17:02.25 They're designed to be simple, easy to use, 00:17:02.25\00:17:04.32 and provide answers to many of life's toughest questions, 00:17:04.32\00:17:07.72 and they're absolutely free. 00:17:07.72\00:17:09.79 So jump online now or give us a call 00:17:09.79\00:17:12.06 and start your journey of discovery. 00:17:12.06\00:17:14.56 - When the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade 00:17:14.56\00:17:17.03 in the first part of 2022, 00:17:17.03\00:17:18.73 it caused no end of debate 00:17:18.73\00:17:20.40 in the bombastic halls of social media. 00:17:20.40\00:17:23.67 I mean, abortion has always been a contentious issue 00:17:23.67\00:17:26.64 here in the west. 00:17:26.64\00:17:27.48 And so I fully expected 00:17:27.48\00:17:29.14 to find name calling an angry tweets. 00:17:29.14\00:17:31.91 But then I saw this post 00:17:31.91\00:17:33.82 and I think it was actually on Reddit maybe 00:17:33.82\00:17:36.02 instead of Twitter, 00:17:36.02\00:17:37.32 and it was written by a gal who was upset 00:17:37.32\00:17:39.55 by the new restrictions in her state. 00:17:39.55\00:17:41.22 So she started talking to her female friends. 00:17:41.22\00:17:44.33 Here's what she said. 00:17:44.33\00:17:45.83 "We all agreed to a pact: 00:17:45.83\00:17:47.76 no having sex with any men, 00:17:47.76\00:17:49.70 until he had proven himself a capable provider, 00:17:49.70\00:17:52.47 and until that man has signed a contract, 00:17:52.47\00:17:54.67 written on paper, 00:17:54.67\00:17:55.97 agreeing to stay with us 00:17:55.97\00:17:57.11 and support us if we get pregnant. 00:17:57.11\00:17:59.17 We started drafting an actual contract, 00:17:59.17\00:18:01.14 and we're planning on sending it to a lawyer 00:18:01.14\00:18:03.24 to make sure it's legit. 00:18:03.24\00:18:05.41 At this point, I am completely done with men 00:18:05.41\00:18:07.78 who wanna hook up and leave." 00:18:07.78\00:18:09.55 Well, you know what that sounds like? 00:18:10.65\00:18:12.09 That sounds an awful lot like the contract 00:18:12.09\00:18:14.09 I signed with my wife more than three decades ago, 00:18:14.09\00:18:16.96 a contract known as marriage. 00:18:16.96\00:18:19.09 In at least one person's mind, 00:18:19.09\00:18:20.46 the social conventions of yesterday 00:18:20.46\00:18:22.53 are starting to make an awful lot of good sense, 00:18:22.53\00:18:25.40 which brings me back to the subject of rules. 00:18:25.40\00:18:28.04 Sometimes, as Alexander Pope pointed out, 00:18:28.04\00:18:30.54 we all benefit when somebody 00:18:30.54\00:18:31.77 starts to think outside of the box. 00:18:31.77\00:18:33.81 I mean, if Wilbur and Orville Wright 00:18:33.81\00:18:35.94 hadn't been thinking outside the box, 00:18:35.94\00:18:37.51 it's entirely possible 00:18:37.51\00:18:39.01 it would still take me several weeks 00:18:39.01\00:18:40.58 to travel from the west coast to the east coast. 00:18:40.58\00:18:43.45 If Mozart hadn't defied the conventions of his day, 00:18:43.45\00:18:46.59 we wouldn't have the incredible treasury of music 00:18:46.59\00:18:48.82 that he left to us. 00:18:48.82\00:18:50.16 If Rosa Parks had not defied an unjust law, 00:18:50.16\00:18:53.60 civil rights in this country might not be where they are. 00:18:53.60\00:18:56.50 So yeah, there are moments of human genius 00:18:56.50\00:18:59.13 when somebody realizes the rules don't make sense. 00:18:59.13\00:19:02.37 But not always. 00:19:03.44\00:19:05.64 Sometimes we dilute ourselves 00:19:05.64\00:19:07.14 into thinking that we're having a moment of genius 00:19:07.14\00:19:09.18 when all that's really happening 00:19:09.18\00:19:10.71 is a moment of selfish ambition, 00:19:10.71\00:19:12.31 a moment of self-indulgence. 00:19:12.31\00:19:14.75 We decide that we don't like the rules 00:19:14.75\00:19:16.52 because we personally find them to be inconvenient. 00:19:16.52\00:19:19.82 And that seems to be all the rage now in the 21st century. 00:19:19.82\00:19:23.36 Here in the United States, 00:19:23.36\00:19:24.63 we place a very high value on individualism. 00:19:24.63\00:19:28.33 And rightfully so, 00:19:28.33\00:19:29.56 because most of us are not in favor 00:19:29.56\00:19:31.43 of morally regulating our neighbors. 00:19:31.43\00:19:34.77 But I do want to question 00:19:34.77\00:19:35.97 why we seem to praise everybody 00:19:35.97\00:19:37.67 who deconstructs our social conventions, 00:19:37.67\00:19:40.54 even when they're so-called achievements 00:19:40.54\00:19:43.21 prove to be questionable. 00:19:43.21\00:19:44.75 So for example, when it comes to art, 00:19:44.75\00:19:47.68 it seems that shock value 00:19:47.68\00:19:49.45 now outweighs any actual intellectual or aesthetic value. 00:19:49.45\00:19:53.59 You might remember the accolades 00:19:53.59\00:19:55.12 that one so-called performance artist got 00:19:55.12\00:19:58.13 when he crushed a live rat in front of an audience 00:19:58.13\00:20:00.70 to produce a visceral reaction. 00:20:00.70\00:20:03.20 And there were our critics calling that magnificent. 00:20:03.20\00:20:07.67 And we're finding the same thing happening now 00:20:07.67\00:20:09.34 in the entertainment industry. 00:20:09.34\00:20:10.74 And from where I sit, 00:20:10.74\00:20:11.71 it almost feels like 00:20:11.71\00:20:12.94 there's not much difference anymore 00:20:12.94\00:20:14.48 between the circus of Rome with its insatiable appetite 00:20:14.48\00:20:18.21 for violence and bloodshed, 00:20:18.21\00:20:19.81 and the ever increasing savagery 00:20:19.81\00:20:21.48 and decadence we find streaming into our homes. 00:20:21.48\00:20:25.59 We find ourselves celebrating things 00:20:25.59\00:20:27.42 that would've shocked our ancestors 00:20:27.42\00:20:29.16 and abandoning the principles and hard work 00:20:29.16\00:20:31.66 that enabled them to provide you and me 00:20:31.66\00:20:33.86 with a really exceptional place to live. 00:20:33.86\00:20:37.77 I'm reminded of a famous passage written by Paul 00:20:37.77\00:20:40.44 back in the first century where he said this, 00:20:40.44\00:20:43.57 "But know this, 00:20:43.57\00:20:45.11 that in the last days perilous times will come: 00:20:45.11\00:20:48.04 For men will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, 00:20:48.04\00:20:51.28 boasters, proud, blasphemers, 00:20:51.28\00:20:53.42 disobedient to parents, unthankful, 00:20:53.42\00:20:56.18 unholy, unloving, unforgiving, 00:20:56.18\00:20:58.45 slanderers without self-control, 00:20:58.45\00:21:01.16 brutal, despisers of good, 00:21:01.16\00:21:03.39 traitors, headstrong, haughty, 00:21:03.39\00:21:05.33 lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God, 00:21:05.33\00:21:07.86 having a form of godliness but denying its power. 00:21:07.86\00:21:11.33 And from such people turn away!" 00:21:11.33\00:21:15.30 I guess what I wanna say is this, 00:21:15.30\00:21:17.21 not every act of independence is genius. 00:21:17.21\00:21:19.41 Not every act of social deconstruction 00:21:19.41\00:21:22.41 is brave or progressive. 00:21:22.41\00:21:24.41 Sometimes it's just attention seeking. 00:21:24.41\00:21:26.65 It's our selfish human nature on display. 00:21:26.65\00:21:28.92 And it might be time to remind ourselves 00:21:28.92\00:21:30.82 why the rules were put there in the first place 00:21:30.82\00:21:33.59 before it's too late. 00:21:33.59\00:21:35.69 There's a verse in the Book of Proverbs. 00:21:35.69\00:21:38.33 The book renowned for its wisdom 00:21:38.33\00:21:39.86 that really sums up what I'm trying to get across. 00:21:39.86\00:21:42.36 It goes like this. 00:21:42.36\00:21:43.53 "Do not remove the ancient landmark 00:21:43.53\00:21:45.67 which your fathers have set." 00:21:45.67\00:21:48.17 In the ancient land of Israel, 00:21:48.17\00:21:49.50 property markers were unbelievably important. 00:21:49.50\00:21:51.81 They delineated your family's inheritance. 00:21:51.81\00:21:54.31 They marked the place that was set aside for you 00:21:54.31\00:21:57.08 in the land of promise. 00:21:57.08\00:21:59.08 And you'll find the original regulations 00:21:59.08\00:22:01.05 regarding these property markers 00:22:01.05\00:22:02.92 over in the Book of Deuteronomy where it says this, 00:22:02.92\00:22:06.79 "You shall not remove your neighbor's landmark, 00:22:06.79\00:22:09.59 which the men of old have set, 00:22:09.59\00:22:11.29 in your inheritance which you will inherit 00:22:11.29\00:22:13.43 in the land that the Lord your God 00:22:13.43\00:22:15.10 is giving you to possess." 00:22:15.10\00:22:17.97 In the world where that regulation was written, 00:22:17.97\00:22:21.50 this was a really big deal. 00:22:21.50\00:22:24.27 Your very livelihood depended 00:22:24.27\00:22:25.84 on the reliability of those markers, 00:22:25.84\00:22:28.01 and it was strictly forbidden to mess with them. 00:22:28.01\00:22:31.05 In essence, the wise man is reminding us 00:22:31.05\00:22:33.18 there's a reason our ancestors put those boundaries 00:22:33.18\00:22:36.79 where they did, 00:22:36.79\00:22:37.99 and we'd be fools to mess with them 00:22:37.99\00:22:40.32 until we understand exactly what they are 00:22:40.32\00:22:42.42 and why they were put there. 00:22:42.42\00:22:44.83 Okay, time for one last break 00:22:44.83\00:22:46.83 and then I'll be right back to wrap things up. 00:22:46.83\00:22:49.76 [slow light music] 00:22:49.76\00:22:53.47 - [Presenter 3] Dragons, beasts, cryptic statues. 00:22:53.47\00:22:57.44 Bible prophecy can be incredibly vivid and confusing. 00:22:57.44\00:23:02.24 If you've ever read Daniel a Revelation 00:23:02.24\00:23:04.45 and come away scratching your head, 00:23:04.45\00:23:06.18 you are not alone. 00:23:06.18\00:23:07.45 Our free focus on prophecy guides 00:23:07.45\00:23:09.55 are designed to help you unlock the mysteries 00:23:09.55\00:23:11.95 of the Bible and deepen your understanding of God's plan 00:23:11.95\00:23:15.12 for you and our world. 00:23:15.12\00:23:16.73 Study online or request them by mail 00:23:16.73\00:23:18.86 and start bringing prophecy into focus today. 00:23:18.86\00:23:22.66 - Okay, up to now, I've been talking about 00:23:22.66\00:23:25.10 the boundaries and markers 00:23:25.10\00:23:26.67 that our ancestors established 00:23:26.67\00:23:28.77 in order to safeguard civilization. 00:23:28.77\00:23:31.67 The unspoken rules 00:23:31.67\00:23:33.44 that are still there underneath 00:23:33.44\00:23:34.91 our rather successful culture, 00:23:34.91\00:23:37.01 or at least it's been successful up till now. 00:23:37.01\00:23:40.65 And maybe I should close today 00:23:40.65\00:23:42.65 with an appeal to some of God's boundaries. 00:23:42.65\00:23:45.65 You know, things like the 10 Commandments. 00:23:45.65\00:23:48.59 I know a lot of people view these things 00:23:48.59\00:23:50.43 as religious fables, 00:23:50.43\00:23:51.66 unnecessary restrictions on our liberty, 00:23:51.66\00:23:54.83 but I'd encourage you to maybe give them one more read 00:23:54.83\00:23:58.03 because you might just discover 00:23:58.03\00:23:59.87 these rules make really good sense. 00:23:59.87\00:24:02.00 I mean, you shall not murder him, 00:24:02.00\00:24:04.97 you shall not steal. 00:24:04.97\00:24:06.54 Those seem obvious to us, 00:24:06.54\00:24:08.01 even though we appear to be living in a time 00:24:08.01\00:24:10.28 when life is cheap and personal property 00:24:10.28\00:24:12.65 doesn't seem to mean very much anymore. 00:24:12.65\00:24:15.65 Honestly, I believe that right now, 00:24:15.65\00:24:17.62 we're reaping the consequences 00:24:17.62\00:24:20.02 of out-of-the-box thinking but the wrong kind. 00:24:20.02\00:24:23.93 The problem is that we no longer seem to know exactly 00:24:23.93\00:24:26.76 where the box is or was. 00:24:26.76\00:24:29.06 You're not coloring outside the lines 00:24:29.06\00:24:31.40 if there are no lines in the first place. 00:24:31.40\00:24:34.40 That's not creativity. 00:24:34.40\00:24:37.01 And unless you understand where the boundaries are, 00:24:37.01\00:24:39.67 where the box is, 00:24:39.67\00:24:41.11 you cannot possibly think outside of it. 00:24:41.11\00:24:44.18 And maybe that's the best summary 00:24:44.18\00:24:45.81 I can give for what I think is going on right now. 00:24:45.81\00:24:49.42 And you know, maybe it's too late. 00:24:49.42\00:24:51.42 As one philosopher told me a few years ago 00:24:51.42\00:24:53.62 as he packed up and left this country 00:24:53.62\00:24:55.79 and moved somewhere else forever 00:24:55.79\00:24:58.73 because he said there is no coming back, 00:24:58.73\00:25:00.46 maybe he's onto something. 00:25:00.46\00:25:02.33 Or maybe there is a coming back. 00:25:03.13\00:25:05.00 And again, I know that some of you 00:25:05.00\00:25:06.47 don't really believe the Bible is divinely inspired. 00:25:06.47\00:25:09.27 But before you assume that it's not, 00:25:09.27\00:25:12.84 maybe give it another look. 00:25:12.84\00:25:14.61 Try reading it 00:25:14.61\00:25:15.98 to examine what it says about human beings 00:25:15.98\00:25:18.48 and their penchant 00:25:18.48\00:25:19.75 for incredibly self-destructive behavior. 00:25:19.75\00:25:23.05 Maybe take a look at what it says about the condition, 00:25:23.05\00:25:25.89 the nature of the human heart, 00:25:25.89\00:25:27.99 and then look at what it says 00:25:27.99\00:25:29.69 about the God who made us in the first place. 00:25:29.69\00:25:33.90 "For as the heavens are higher than the earth," 00:25:33.90\00:25:35.80 God says in Isaiah chapter 55, 00:25:35.80\00:25:38.37 "so My ways are higher than your ways 00:25:38.37\00:25:41.04 and my thoughts than your thoughts." 00:25:41.04\00:25:44.14 Now if I'm perfectly honest, 00:25:44.14\00:25:45.81 there have been times 00:25:45.81\00:25:46.98 when I've read what the Bible says 00:25:46.98\00:25:48.04 and I've told myself, 00:25:48.04\00:25:49.44 I don't know if that makes a lot of sense. 00:25:49.44\00:25:52.35 But you know, the older I get 00:25:52.35\00:25:53.75 and the longer time goes, 00:25:53.75\00:25:55.08 the more I'm starting to see 00:25:55.08\00:25:56.65 that a world untethered from God 00:25:56.65\00:25:58.59 is exactly what God said it was going to be. 00:25:58.59\00:26:01.22 It's suffering, pain, and death. 00:26:01.22\00:26:04.76 So now I've come to the point 00:26:04.76\00:26:06.26 where most of what I read in the scriptures 00:26:06.26\00:26:08.60 actually makes absolute perfect sense to me. 00:26:08.60\00:26:12.37 I'm starting to see 00:26:12.37\00:26:13.94 that the one who made me 00:26:13.94\00:26:15.90 understands how my mind works 00:26:15.90\00:26:17.64 far better than I do. 00:26:17.64\00:26:19.44 I'm starting to see 00:26:19.44\00:26:20.64 that God didn't write a bunch of rules 00:26:20.64\00:26:22.24 to make my life harder. 00:26:22.24\00:26:23.95 He did it for my good. 00:26:23.95\00:26:26.11 I mean, look at the mess we're making out of this world. 00:26:26.11\00:26:30.15 And then you tell me just how well 00:26:30.15\00:26:32.32 have human beings managed this place. 00:26:32.32\00:26:34.89 Why is it that all of our best ideas 00:26:34.89\00:26:37.13 have all these horrible, unintended consequences? 00:26:37.13\00:26:39.83 And can we ever, ever trust 00:26:39.83\00:26:41.90 that somebody's gonna come along, 00:26:41.90\00:26:43.16 somebody who is perfectly selfless, 00:26:43.16\00:26:45.63 somebody who can't be corrupted and fix this place? 00:26:45.63\00:26:49.60 Well, actually that's already happened 00:26:50.64\00:26:53.94 and you find that rather amazing story in this book. 00:26:53.94\00:26:57.75 Now, the things I don't understand, 00:26:57.75\00:26:59.95 I've come to believe 00:26:59.95\00:27:01.35 that God knows what he's talking about 00:27:01.35\00:27:02.95 when it comes to that stuff too. 00:27:02.95\00:27:05.19 So before you join the crowd 00:27:05.19\00:27:06.82 that seems eager to rip everything down 00:27:06.82\00:27:09.06 for the sake of ripping it down, 00:27:09.06\00:27:11.63 maybe, maybe take a deep breath. 00:27:11.63\00:27:15.66 Stop and think. 00:27:15.66\00:27:19.07 Ask yourself, how did we get here? 00:27:19.07\00:27:22.40 Why? 00:27:22.40\00:27:23.74 What's really going on? 00:27:23.74\00:27:25.64 Well, did we really fail in the past 00:27:25.64\00:27:27.48 when we had moral boundaries? 00:27:27.48\00:27:29.38 Or are we failing right now? 00:27:29.38\00:27:32.18 Thanks for joining me. 00:27:32.18\00:27:33.45 I'm Shawn Boonstra, 00:27:33.45\00:27:34.85 and this has been another episode of "Authentic". 00:27:34.85\00:27:38.29 [slow light music] 00:27:38.29\00:27:41.26