- Ever feel helpless to change who you are? 00:00:01.13\00:00:02.90 You might wanna stay tuned 00:00:02.90\00:00:04.33 because that's exactly what we're gonna talk about 00:00:04.33\00:00:06.20 on today's episode of Authentic. 00:00:06.20\00:00:08.80 [upbeat music] 00:00:08.80\00:00:11.47 [upbeat music] 00:00:17.65\00:00:20.28 [upbeat music] 00:00:27.32\00:00:30.16 Today, I was trying to think of the most evil person 00:00:30.16\00:00:32.59 I could think of without resorting to Hitler 00:00:32.59\00:00:35.33 because, well, that's just too easy. 00:00:35.33\00:00:37.27 Everybody does that. 00:00:37.27\00:00:39.47 In fact, if it's possible, 00:00:39.47\00:00:41.00 and I'm speaking as part of a family 00:00:41.00\00:00:42.70 that was profoundly affected by what the Nazis did 00:00:42.70\00:00:45.47 to Europe, but if it is possible, 00:00:45.47\00:00:47.98 I think we've begun to overuse the Nazis 00:00:47.98\00:00:50.41 to the point where we almost trivialize what they did. 00:00:50.41\00:00:53.72 For example, I hear people on both sides 00:00:53.72\00:00:56.52 of the aisle throwing around the word fascist 00:00:56.52\00:00:58.79 to describe their political opponents. 00:00:58.79\00:01:00.76 And when you talk to these people, 00:01:00.76\00:01:02.52 it becomes obvious they don't actually know 00:01:02.52\00:01:04.03 what a fascist is, they just know it's a negative word, 00:01:04.03\00:01:07.30 so they apply it to their ideological enemies. 00:01:07.30\00:01:10.17 And of course, if you've spent any time cruising the world 00:01:10.17\00:01:12.90 of social media, you'll know that Hitler's name 00:01:12.90\00:01:15.67 gets thrown around an awful lot 00:01:15.67\00:01:17.41 because people who appear to lack the ability 00:01:17.41\00:01:20.21 to express their point of view in a meaningful way 00:01:20.21\00:01:23.04 seem to resort to the Nazi label to sum things up. 00:01:23.04\00:01:26.75 Honestly, it's just lazy. 00:01:26.75\00:01:28.48 And it's a shame because what happened 00:01:28.48\00:01:30.72 under the Nazis in the first half of the 20th century 00:01:30.72\00:01:33.22 should never be downplayed. 00:01:33.22\00:01:35.99 If you start calling people fascists or Nazis 00:01:35.99\00:01:38.59 because you don't like them, it begins to rob those words 00:01:38.59\00:01:42.00 of real meaning, which in time will water down 00:01:42.00\00:01:44.87 what actually happened. 00:01:44.87\00:01:47.07 And I'm not convinced we want to do that. 00:01:47.07\00:01:49.24 People are doing it now so often 00:01:49.24\00:01:51.17 that someone's actually given this phenomenon a name, 00:01:51.17\00:01:53.71 and it's Godwin's law. 00:01:53.71\00:01:56.04 Godwin's law says the longer an argument goes, 00:01:56.04\00:01:58.85 the more likely somebody will bring up the Nazis. 00:01:58.85\00:02:01.95 And it happens when people get frustrated 00:02:01.95\00:02:04.45 because they've run out of intelligent arguments. 00:02:04.45\00:02:07.19 It's just too easy. 00:02:07.99\00:02:09.82 But the other example I'm gonna resort to, 00:02:09.82\00:02:12.13 to describe evil incarnate, 00:02:12.13\00:02:14.40 I'll admit it's not a whole lot better, 00:02:14.40\00:02:16.10 I'm gonna go with Jeffrey Dahmer, 00:02:16.10\00:02:17.80 the famous cannibal and serial killer. 00:02:17.80\00:02:20.70 But then again, maybe arguing from an extreme example 00:02:20.70\00:02:24.14 will help me make my case. 00:02:24.14\00:02:26.27 A few seasons ago, we looked at that book, 00:02:26.27\00:02:28.71 "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde," that famous 19th century novel 00:02:28.71\00:02:33.38 where Robert Louis Stevenson explores 00:02:33.38\00:02:36.05 a bit of a psychotic break in a character 00:02:36.05\00:02:38.62 who's trying to actually eliminate the evil in his heart. 00:02:38.62\00:02:42.52 Dr. Jekyll hates the fact that he has a tendency 00:02:42.52\00:02:45.36 toward evil and he resorts to the world of science 00:02:45.36\00:02:48.43 to help him overcome it. 00:02:48.43\00:02:50.40 Let me read you just a little bit. 00:02:50.40\00:02:51.97 He says, "It was on the moral side, 00:02:51.97\00:02:55.04 and in my own person, that I learned to recognize 00:02:55.04\00:02:57.81 the thorough and primitive duality of man." 00:02:57.81\00:03:01.38 In other words, 00:03:01.38\00:03:02.68 the fact that we seem to be both good and evil 00:03:02.68\00:03:04.71 at the same time. 00:03:04.71\00:03:06.51 "I saw that, of the two natures that contended 00:03:06.51\00:03:09.32 in the field of my consciousness, 00:03:09.32\00:03:11.35 even if I could rightly be said to be either, 00:03:11.35\00:03:14.16 it was only because I was radically both. 00:03:14.16\00:03:16.89 If each, I told myself, could be housed 00:03:16.89\00:03:19.03 in separate identities, 00:03:19.03\00:03:20.50 life would be relieved of all that was unbearable." 00:03:20.50\00:03:24.53 Now, this might be a work of fiction 00:03:24.53\00:03:27.20 intended to amuse people, 00:03:27.20\00:03:28.90 but the themes in this book 00:03:28.90\00:03:30.74 are some of the most important themes 00:03:30.74\00:03:32.34 in the history of human thought. 00:03:32.34\00:03:35.08 When you and I first come into this world, 00:03:35.08\00:03:37.35 we're born into a relatively comfortable environment, 00:03:37.35\00:03:41.02 unless you happen to be born into an abusive household. 00:03:41.02\00:03:44.65 For most people, however, childhood is a pretty good gig. 00:03:44.65\00:03:47.92 Your needs are met, your world is protected. 00:03:47.92\00:03:50.99 But eventually, we do go out into the rest of the world 00:03:50.99\00:03:54.36 and discover that all is not well. 00:03:54.36\00:03:56.53 There are bad people and bad things out there, 00:03:56.53\00:03:59.67 and we're going to have to contend 00:03:59.67\00:04:00.97 with those things on a daily basis 00:04:00.97\00:04:02.87 for the rest of our lives. 00:04:02.87\00:04:05.67 And then we learn to blame others for our difficulties. 00:04:05.67\00:04:10.08 And it seems like human suffering 00:04:10.08\00:04:11.55 has just got to be somebody else's fault. 00:04:11.55\00:04:14.68 It's something I've witnessed 00:04:15.62\00:04:16.89 in young political activists quite a bit, 00:04:16.89\00:04:19.12 and I used to be one of those. 00:04:19.12\00:04:21.06 Their desire to fix the world 00:04:21.06\00:04:22.59 almost always seems to demand a scapegoat. 00:04:22.59\00:04:25.86 The government, corporations, or, well, frankly, 00:04:25.86\00:04:29.00 anybody who isn't part of their little group. 00:04:29.00\00:04:31.67 Now, that doesn't mean 00:04:31.67\00:04:32.83 that the world doesn't have evil people 00:04:32.83\00:04:34.94 who create a lot of our problems because there are, 00:04:34.94\00:04:39.14 but at the same time, 00:04:39.14\00:04:40.38 we seem to have this massive blind spot 00:04:40.38\00:04:42.98 when it comes to identifying our own contributions 00:04:42.98\00:04:46.35 to pain and suffering. 00:04:46.35\00:04:48.22 Eventually, most of us come to a moment 00:04:48.22\00:04:50.85 when we begin to realize it's not just everybody else; 00:04:50.85\00:04:54.72 that we are a substantial part of the problem 00:04:54.72\00:04:58.09 because you are just as self-centered 00:04:58.09\00:05:00.50 and self-interested as everybody else. 00:05:00.50\00:05:03.43 We finally realize that the evil 00:05:03.43\00:05:05.47 that plagues the human race 00:05:05.47\00:05:07.10 also has some anchors in our own hearts. 00:05:07.10\00:05:10.54 So what Stevenson does with his character 00:05:11.67\00:05:14.04 is have him turn to science to try and fix the problem. 00:05:14.04\00:05:18.71 But what happens is that his experiments 00:05:18.71\00:05:20.75 lead to a split personality where the good Dr. Jekyll 00:05:20.75\00:05:24.59 splits off from the evil Mr. Hyde 00:05:24.59\00:05:27.06 and Mr. Hyde, much to his chagrin, 00:05:27.06\00:05:29.62 begins to wreak havoc in the community. 00:05:29.62\00:05:31.99 So now we have an evil man 00:05:31.99\00:05:34.23 who is completely unhampered by any morality. 00:05:34.23\00:05:37.70 Now, anybody who reads the story honestly 00:05:37.70\00:05:40.70 is going to realize that this is not a tale 00:05:40.70\00:05:42.64 about somebody else. 00:05:42.64\00:05:44.14 It's describing you. 00:05:44.14\00:05:46.01 There is something about all of us that is profoundly broken 00:05:46.01\00:05:49.01 and we seem powerless to fix whatever that is. 00:05:49.01\00:05:53.21 I find the same theme in some Greek tragedies 00:05:53.21\00:05:55.72 where you have a hero trying 00:05:55.72\00:05:57.49 to accomplish something important, 00:05:57.49\00:05:59.35 but that hero is stymied by his or her own flaws. 00:05:59.35\00:06:03.36 A really good example, well known, 00:06:03.36\00:06:05.56 would be Sophocles' famous and horrible story "Oedipus Rex," 00:06:05.56\00:06:09.93 a play about a Greek king who has to live in the shadow 00:06:09.93\00:06:12.57 of a horrible prophecy, 00:06:12.57\00:06:14.57 one that said he would eventually kill his own father 00:06:14.57\00:06:17.91 and then marry his own mother. 00:06:17.91\00:06:20.04 And of course, he doesn't want to do that 00:06:20.04\00:06:21.51 because who in the world would? 00:06:21.51\00:06:23.41 It's wrong. 00:06:23.41\00:06:24.58 And yet, as the story progresses, 00:06:24.58\00:06:26.75 he discovers that he can't fight the prophecy 00:06:26.75\00:06:29.48 and he accidentally kills a stranger 00:06:29.48\00:06:31.82 who turns out to be his father, 00:06:31.82\00:06:33.59 and then he marries a woman 00:06:33.59\00:06:35.19 he later finds out is his birth mother. 00:06:35.19\00:06:37.86 It's a horrible story, 00:06:37.86\00:06:40.06 but the Greeks were illustrating a really important point. 00:06:40.06\00:06:43.43 There's something wrong with us and we can't fix it. 00:06:43.43\00:06:46.67 No matter how hard we try, 00:06:46.67\00:06:48.50 we're always gonna find ourselves powerless 00:06:48.50\00:06:50.91 to eradicate the evil that lurks in our hearts. 00:06:50.91\00:06:54.04 And that is probably the worst realization 00:06:54.04\00:06:57.08 that most of us come to, 00:06:57.08\00:06:58.95 to finally understand that given the right circumstances, 00:06:58.95\00:07:01.95 we are just as capable 00:07:01.95\00:07:03.79 of incredible evil as an Adolf Hitler or a Jeffrey Dahmer. 00:07:03.79\00:07:08.59 I know it's a little bit shocking. 00:07:08.59\00:07:10.19 None of us likes to think that, 00:07:10.19\00:07:12.26 but all of us have a really dark place in our hearts 00:07:12.26\00:07:14.93 that can suddenly emerge if we choose to feed it. 00:07:14.93\00:07:17.73 And of course, with Jeffrey Dahmer, 00:07:17.73\00:07:20.07 the word feed might be inappropriate. 00:07:20.07\00:07:22.90 But of course, this all brings me 00:07:22.90\00:07:25.14 to the claims of the Bible, 00:07:25.14\00:07:26.51 which underlines the idea 00:07:26.51\00:07:27.84 that human beings really do have a terrible flaw, 00:07:27.84\00:07:30.45 that all of us are the real cause of suffering. 00:07:30.45\00:07:34.05 Modern critics, especially those who walk in the footsteps 00:07:34.05\00:07:36.82 of Sigmund Freud, like to suggest 00:07:36.82\00:07:39.25 that the Bible's teachings are harmful. 00:07:39.25\00:07:41.49 They'll cause neurosis by putting limits 00:07:41.49\00:07:43.89 on how you express your natural urges. 00:07:43.89\00:07:47.00 But that's a really shallow understanding 00:07:47.00\00:07:48.66 of what the Bible says about your human nature. 00:07:48.66\00:07:51.17 I mean, right at the beginning of the story, 00:07:51.17\00:07:52.93 as the first two people are being ushered out of paradise, 00:07:52.93\00:07:56.50 we discovered that the real problem 00:07:56.50\00:07:59.01 is the dual nature of the human heart. 00:07:59.01\00:08:02.61 After all, what was the essence 00:08:02.61\00:08:04.75 of Adam and Eve's transgression? 00:08:04.75\00:08:06.68 They ate from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. 00:08:06.68\00:08:09.78 And that was a problem 00:08:09.78\00:08:10.92 because in the original formula, 00:08:10.92\00:08:12.79 we were made to be perfect reflections 00:08:12.79\00:08:14.89 of the goodness of God. 00:08:14.89\00:08:16.42 We were made in his image, 00:08:16.42\00:08:18.26 but then we suddenly became something far less than that. 00:08:18.26\00:08:22.10 All through Genesis 1, 00:08:22.10\00:08:23.33 you have God calling his creation good. 00:08:23.33\00:08:25.23 In fact, he calls it good every single day. 00:08:25.23\00:08:28.30 And when it's completely finished, 00:08:28.30\00:08:30.07 after he creates the human race, he calls it very good. 00:08:30.07\00:08:34.71 So in other words, we weren't always like this, 00:08:34.71\00:08:37.31 not in the beginning, 00:08:37.31\00:08:38.41 and that propensity toward evil 00:08:38.41\00:08:40.32 didn't exist until we chose it, 00:08:40.32\00:08:42.82 and now it's killing us. 00:08:42.82\00:08:45.65 The fruit of the tree wasn't actually toxic. 00:08:45.65\00:08:48.02 It was our willful choice to indulge evil, 00:08:48.02\00:08:50.59 to declare independence from God 00:08:50.59\00:08:52.59 that caused the problems we now live with. 00:08:52.59\00:08:55.46 And now I have another problem that we have to live with 00:08:55.46\00:08:57.77 because the clock on the wall says 00:08:57.77\00:08:59.47 it's time for a break, so don't go away. 00:08:59.47\00:09:01.77 I'll be right back after this. 00:09:01.77\00:09:03.87 [upbeat music] 00:09:06.64\00:09:07.91 - [Narrator] Life can throw a lot at us. 00:09:07.91\00:09:10.11 Sometimes we don't have all the answers, 00:09:10.11\00:09:13.45 but that's where the Bible comes in. 00:09:13.45\00:09:15.88 It's our guide to a more fulfilling life. 00:09:15.88\00:09:18.22 Here at the Voice of Prophecy, 00:09:19.05\00:09:20.56 we've created the Discover Bible Guides 00:09:20.56\00:09:22.72 to be your guide to the Bible. 00:09:22.72\00:09:24.29 They're designed to be simple, easy to use, 00:09:24.29\00:09:26.80 and provide answers to many of life's toughest questions, 00:09:26.80\00:09:29.76 and they're absolutely free. 00:09:29.76\00:09:31.77 So jump online now or give us a call 00:09:31.77\00:09:34.10 and start your journey of discovery 00:09:34.10\00:09:36.37 - In his excellent commentary on the book of Genesis, 00:09:37.67\00:09:39.87 a commentary that I've only just started reading, 00:09:39.87\00:09:42.54 Rabbi David Sykes has a very interesting observation 00:09:42.54\00:09:46.11 about the nature of the Garden of Eden and the tree. 00:09:46.11\00:09:49.55 Just listen to this. 00:09:49.55\00:09:51.22 "What exactly was the tree of knowledge of good and evil? 00:09:51.22\00:09:54.59 Rabbi Moses ben Nahman explains 00:09:54.59\00:09:56.99 that before man ate from that tree, 00:09:56.99\00:09:58.93 he knew only goodness, and so he acted accordingly. 00:09:58.93\00:10:02.33 Not being aware of evil, man was not tempted 00:10:02.33\00:10:05.33 to go against God's will. 00:10:05.33\00:10:07.27 It was only through an outside being, namely, the serpent, 00:10:07.27\00:10:10.07 that evil gained a foothold within man. 00:10:10.07\00:10:12.77 After eating from the tree of knowledge of good and evil, 00:10:12.77\00:10:15.38 man was capable of both good and evil, 00:10:15.38\00:10:18.41 and these two drives gave 00:10:18.41\00:10:19.75 rise to an internal struggle. 00:10:19.75\00:10:22.12 From good, there was now the descent to good and evil 00:10:22.12\00:10:26.02 and man's task of maintaining good in the world 00:10:26.02\00:10:28.79 became more challenging." 00:10:28.79\00:10:31.03 From the Bible's perspective, 00:10:31.03\00:10:32.86 this is our number one problem. 00:10:32.86\00:10:34.76 We have a tragic flaw, 00:10:34.76\00:10:36.13 a propensity toward evil that we can't fix. 00:10:36.13\00:10:39.50 Wipe out all the world's dictators, 00:10:39.50\00:10:41.64 take away the power that some people 00:10:41.64\00:10:43.54 use to make the rest of us miserable, 00:10:43.54\00:10:45.64 and the problem will still be there. 00:10:45.64\00:10:48.38 Why? 00:10:48.38\00:10:49.48 Because it's endemic. 00:10:49.48\00:10:50.71 It's human. 00:10:50.71\00:10:51.65 It's not just some people 00:10:51.65\00:10:52.91 who pose a problem, it's all of us. 00:10:52.91\00:10:56.32 So consider someone like Karl Marx from that perspective. 00:10:56.32\00:11:00.96 And let's think about some of the ideological changes 00:11:00.96\00:11:03.32 he introduced in the late 19th century. 00:11:03.32\00:11:06.26 What Marx proposed is that the structure 00:11:06.26\00:11:08.66 of classes we have in society is our biggest problem, 00:11:08.66\00:11:12.13 and he taught that in time progress 00:11:12.13\00:11:14.27 would lead to a revolution, and then everybody 00:11:14.27\00:11:16.71 would just start sharing resources equally. 00:11:16.71\00:11:19.24 We would all share the means of production. 00:11:19.24\00:11:22.14 But now look what happened 00:11:22.14\00:11:23.58 when those revolutions actually began to break out. 00:11:23.58\00:11:26.38 The most notable one being the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, 00:11:26.38\00:11:30.52 when angry Russians suddenly got rid of the ruling class 00:11:30.52\00:11:33.76 and seized the reins of power. 00:11:33.76\00:11:35.36 Marx would argue that violent revolutions 00:11:36.52\00:11:38.76 are undesirable but necessary for progress. 00:11:38.76\00:11:42.06 It would just be a temporary problem. 00:11:42.06\00:11:45.17 But then look at what actually happened 00:11:45.17\00:11:47.30 after the Soviets came to power. 00:11:47.30\00:11:49.17 They introduced a new ruling class, 00:11:49.17\00:11:51.14 one that exercised a lot more brutality 00:11:51.14\00:11:53.81 than any monarch ever did. 00:11:53.81\00:11:56.31 The so-called equality people hoped for 00:11:56.31\00:11:59.08 quickly devolved into another two-tiered system. 00:11:59.08\00:12:02.08 You had the party elite who lived in the halls of power, 00:12:02.08\00:12:05.65 and then everybody else who ended up living like paupers. 00:12:05.65\00:12:08.96 It was exactly the same problem 00:12:08.96\00:12:10.73 they had before the revolution, 00:12:10.73\00:12:12.99 but now it was amplified. 00:12:12.99\00:12:14.46 But why? 00:12:15.66\00:12:16.63 Why did that happen? 00:12:16.63\00:12:17.93 It's because no matter how good our intentions, 00:12:17.93\00:12:20.04 there's a deep well of evil 00:12:20.04\00:12:21.47 and selfishness lurking in every human heart 00:12:21.47\00:12:24.97 and even a basic book on world history quickly reveals 00:12:24.97\00:12:27.94 that we have never, ever, been able to change this. 00:12:27.94\00:12:31.38 All we ever do is substitute one horrible idea 00:12:31.38\00:12:33.98 for another one, and the suffering never stops. 00:12:33.98\00:12:37.69 And just in case someone wants to accuse me 00:12:37.69\00:12:40.12 of playing ideological favorites, 00:12:40.12\00:12:41.82 you can see the same thing right here in the United States. 00:12:41.82\00:12:44.93 Every four years, we elect a new president 00:12:44.93\00:12:47.30 who promises that this election 00:12:47.30\00:12:49.56 is going to dramatically improve our lives. 00:12:49.56\00:12:52.03 Every two years, we elect a somewhat new Congress, 00:12:52.03\00:12:54.97 and every six years, we reformulate the Senate. 00:12:54.97\00:12:58.07 It's been going on now for nearly a quarter of a 00:12:58.07\00:13:01.38 millennium. And while some governments have proven better 00:13:01.38\00:13:04.91 than others, not one of them has ever solved our biggest 00:13:04.91\00:13:08.42 problems. Why? 00:13:08.42\00:13:09.42 Because unless we figure out 00:13:09.42\00:13:10.65 how to change our essential human nature, 00:13:10.65\00:13:12.35 that is never going to happen. 00:13:12.35\00:13:14.86 That's kind of the point you find 00:13:14.86\00:13:16.73 in the Old Testament Book of Daniel, 00:13:16.73\00:13:18.83 which shows us a progression of human governments 00:13:18.83\00:13:21.16 that only get worse with the passage of time. 00:13:21.16\00:13:24.37 In Daniel 7, the prophet sees a series 00:13:24.37\00:13:26.90 of animals coming up out of the sea, 00:13:26.90\00:13:29.00 each of which represents a different major empire. 00:13:29.00\00:13:32.14 There's a Babylonian lion, a Persian bear, a Greek leopard, 00:13:32.14\00:13:35.61 and then a ferocious Roman beast. 00:13:35.61\00:13:38.95 Now, at the time he had the vision, 00:13:38.95\00:13:41.05 the prophet Daniel was living in captivity, 00:13:41.05\00:13:43.12 something that God allowed to happen 00:13:43.12\00:13:45.39 because the nation of Judah had started living 00:13:45.39\00:13:47.76 like their gentile neighbors anyway. 00:13:47.76\00:13:50.26 Originally, the descendants of Abraham 00:13:50.26\00:13:52.86 were supposed to be different 00:13:52.86\00:13:54.13 from all other systems of government. 00:13:54.13\00:13:56.13 They were something of a republic, 00:13:56.13\00:13:58.50 with a supreme written law 00:13:58.50\00:14:00.24 that was anchored in the temple and its services, 00:14:00.24\00:14:03.17 but then they demanded a human king 00:14:03.17\00:14:04.81 like the Gentiles had, and God allowed it. 00:14:04.81\00:14:07.81 And from that moment forward, 00:14:07.81\00:14:09.31 the Hebrew kings became more and more and more corrupt 00:14:09.31\00:14:13.15 until God just blew the whistle 00:14:13.15\00:14:14.55 and told whole his kids, time to get out of the pool. 00:14:14.55\00:14:17.49 They had done the same thing as Adam and Eve. 00:14:17.49\00:14:19.69 They told God, no thank you, sir. 00:14:19.69\00:14:21.66 We're gonna do things our way. 00:14:21.66\00:14:24.23 Of course, that meant there was no point 00:14:24.23\00:14:26.36 to maintaining the social structure 00:14:26.36\00:14:28.03 that God had established, 00:14:28.03\00:14:29.70 a situation where every individual 00:14:29.70\00:14:31.57 essentially answered to God directly. 00:14:31.57\00:14:35.04 Now that they had demanded a gentile form of government, 00:14:35.04\00:14:37.84 there was no reason for them to have their own republic. 00:14:37.84\00:14:40.98 And I'm using the word republic quite deliberately 00:14:40.98\00:14:43.31 because that was the word 00:14:43.31\00:14:44.88 that 17th century English dissenters used 00:14:44.88\00:14:47.75 as they debated the idea 00:14:47.75\00:14:49.08 that God didn't intend for monarchies. 00:14:49.08\00:14:51.85 And those debates were part 00:14:51.85\00:14:53.52 of how the American Constitution was conceived. 00:14:53.52\00:14:57.33 Once God's people in Daniel's day became indistinguishable 00:14:57.33\00:15:00.96 from the other nations, God just gave them what they wanted 00:15:00.96\00:15:04.30 and from that moment forward, 00:15:04.30\00:15:05.90 they had to live under the thumb 00:15:05.90\00:15:07.34 of pagan oppressors just like everybody else, 00:15:07.34\00:15:10.71 and their special protection was gone. 00:15:10.71\00:15:13.51 Then in Daniel 7, 00:15:14.48\00:15:15.84 we discovered that the only thing 00:15:15.84\00:15:17.45 that will ever fix the mess we live in 00:15:17.45\00:15:19.61 is a new kind of government, 00:15:19.61\00:15:21.55 one introduced by the divine intervention of the Creator. 00:15:21.55\00:15:25.45 Here's what it actually says in Daniel 7:14. 00:15:25.45\00:15:29.59 "Then to Him was given dominion 00:15:29.59\00:15:31.79 and glory in a kingdom, that all peoples, nations, 00:15:31.79\00:15:34.30 and languages should serve Him. 00:15:34.30\00:15:36.23 His dominion is an everlasting dominion, 00:15:36.23\00:15:38.60 which shall not pass away 00:15:38.60\00:15:40.04 and His Kingdom the one which shall not be destroyed." 00:15:40.04\00:15:44.11 Turns out, the Bible raises the same questions 00:15:44.11\00:15:47.21 the pagan philosophers did. 00:15:47.21\00:15:49.31 What is the nature of evil and suffering 00:15:49.31\00:15:51.31 and why do we have to live with it? 00:15:51.31\00:15:53.28 Why can't we seem to fix what's wrong with us? 00:15:53.28\00:15:56.75 There's a passage in the book of Romans 00:15:57.85\00:15:59.12 that I've read on this show many times, 00:15:59.12\00:16:00.99 but I'll read it one more time 00:16:00.99\00:16:02.82 because it's an amazing description of the internal 00:16:02.82\00:16:05.59 struggle that you and I have to live with. 00:16:05.59\00:16:07.60 It was written by Paul, the great apostle to the Gentiles, 00:16:07.60\00:16:11.03 a man you would think would feel some kind of sense 00:16:11.03\00:16:13.97 of accomplishment for all he did, 00:16:13.97\00:16:16.27 maybe even a sense of moral perfection. 00:16:16.27\00:16:18.71 But instead, he struggled with the evil 00:16:18.71\00:16:21.04 that lurked in his heart. 00:16:21.04\00:16:22.58 He writes, "For I know that in me, that is, in my flesh, 00:16:22.58\00:16:26.31 nothing good dwells; for to will is present with me, 00:16:26.31\00:16:30.09 but how to perform what is good, I do not find. 00:16:30.09\00:16:33.05 For the good that I will to do, 00:16:33.05\00:16:35.02 I do not do; but the evil I will not to do, that I practice. 00:16:35.02\00:16:39.53 Now, if I do what I will not to do, 00:16:39.53\00:16:41.96 it is no longer I who do it but sin that dwells in me. 00:16:41.96\00:16:44.93 I find then a law, that evil is present with me, 00:16:44.93\00:16:47.57 the one who wills to do good, 00:16:47.57\00:16:49.97 for I delight in the law of God 00:16:49.97\00:16:51.67 according to the inward man." 00:16:51.67\00:16:54.04 Now, that might seem familiar to you. 00:16:54.04\00:16:56.01 Most of us understand 00:16:56.01\00:16:57.25 if we haven't been desensitized, right? 00:16:57.25\00:16:59.41 If we haven't ruined our moral compass by abusing it, 00:16:59.41\00:17:02.52 that we should be a lot better than we actually are. 00:17:02.52\00:17:06.09 To varying degrees, we recognize the difference 00:17:06.09\00:17:08.56 between good and evil. 00:17:08.56\00:17:09.82 And once we see that 00:17:09.82\00:17:11.29 and we understand our role in it, 00:17:11.29\00:17:13.46 we begin to present the evil that we produce. 00:17:13.46\00:17:16.43 But our attempts to fix it, 00:17:16.43\00:17:18.17 our attempts to correct the darkness never work. 00:17:18.17\00:17:20.80 And so Paul writes this, "O, wretched man that I am! 00:17:20.80\00:17:24.24 Who will deliver me from this body of death?" 00:17:24.24\00:17:27.61 Okay, we're gonna have to take another quick break 00:17:27.61\00:17:29.88 because it's not just the evil in my heart 00:17:29.88\00:17:31.75 that can't be controlled, it's also the clock on the wall 00:17:31.75\00:17:35.18 and the violation of timelines on TV 00:17:35.18\00:17:37.39 or radio also cannot be fixed. 00:17:37.39\00:17:39.75 So let me do the right thing 00:17:39.75\00:17:41.02 and I'll come right back after this. 00:17:41.02\00:17:43.26 [upbeat music] 00:17:46.06\00:17:47.36 - [Narrator] Here at the Voice of Prophecy, 00:17:47.36\00:17:48.73 we're committed to creating top quality programming 00:17:48.73\00:17:50.67 for the whole family, 00:17:50.67\00:17:52.07 like our audio adventure series: Discovery Mountain. 00:17:52.07\00:17:55.30 Discovery Mountain is a bible-based program 00:17:55.30\00:17:57.77 for kids of all ages and backgrounds. 00:17:57.77\00:18:00.14 Your family will enjoy the faith-building stories 00:18:00.14\00:18:02.91 from this small mountain summer camp and town, 00:18:02.91\00:18:05.75 with 24 seasonal episodes every year 00:18:05.75\00:18:08.25 and fresh content every week. 00:18:08.25\00:18:10.39 There's always a new adventure just on the horizon. 00:18:10.39\00:18:13.62 - A little while ago, I was reading a 19th century author 00:18:16.49\00:18:19.16 who suggested that one of the very worst moments 00:18:19.16\00:18:21.80 that life has to offer 00:18:21.80\00:18:23.57 is when you see your own negative traits 00:18:23.57\00:18:25.50 coming out of your child. 00:18:25.50\00:18:28.10 It turns out it's not just you and me 00:18:28.10\00:18:30.31 who are morally compromised, but our kids are too. 00:18:30.31\00:18:33.38 And it's frustrating because if we can't control ourselves, 00:18:33.38\00:18:36.44 how are we supposed to correct it 00:18:36.44\00:18:38.35 when it shows up in our kids? 00:18:38.35\00:18:40.68 The longer you live, the more you realize 00:18:40.68\00:18:42.52 that you are a part of the problem. 00:18:42.52\00:18:44.69 It is not just everybody else, 00:18:44.69\00:18:47.82 which brings us to the Bible's explanation 00:18:47.82\00:18:50.09 of sin and repentance. 00:18:50.09\00:18:51.93 Just before the break, we left Paul mourning 00:18:51.93\00:18:53.96 over the sinful thoughts and deeds he couldn't seem to stop, 00:18:53.96\00:18:56.90 and he suddenly wails, "O, wretched man that I am! 00:18:56.90\00:18:59.73 Who will deliver me from this body of death?" 00:18:59.73\00:19:02.80 And here's the solution he comes up with. 00:19:02.80\00:19:05.27 "I thank God-through Jesus Christ, our Lord." 00:19:05.27\00:19:09.08 What he's suggesting is that the solution 00:19:10.21\00:19:12.08 to my wickedness is the same solution 00:19:12.08\00:19:14.52 that Daniel witnessed for the world's wickedness 00:19:14.52\00:19:17.19 and it's Christ where you and I fail to exhibit 00:19:17.19\00:19:20.22 the image of God, where you and I fall short 00:19:20.22\00:19:22.72 of the glory of God, 00:19:22.72\00:19:24.13 the spotless Son of God offers, to stand in your place. 00:19:24.13\00:19:28.20 Paul refers to Christ as a last Adam, 00:19:29.23\00:19:31.77 and that's because Jesus was a replacement 00:19:31.77\00:19:33.97 for the first Adam, the man who blew it. 00:19:33.97\00:19:37.07 So God and human flesh is now a perfect human being, 00:19:37.07\00:19:41.54 and because of that, he's earned the right 00:19:41.54\00:19:43.58 to stand at the head of the human race. 00:19:43.58\00:19:45.81 And at that point, 00:19:45.81\00:19:47.35 to use the language of the Bible, he offers to adopt us. 00:19:47.35\00:19:51.02 "For you did not receive the spirit 00:19:51.02\00:19:52.79 of bondage again to fear," Paul writes, 00:19:52.79\00:19:55.06 "but you received the Spirit of adoption 00:19:55.06\00:19:57.53 by whom we cry out Abba, Father!" 00:19:57.53\00:20:00.36 To the church of Ephesus, Paul wrote, 00:20:00.36\00:20:02.13 "Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, 00:20:02.13\00:20:05.67 who has blessed us with every spiritual blessing 00:20:05.67\00:20:07.77 in the heavenly places in Christ, 00:20:07.77\00:20:10.11 just as He chose us in Him 00:20:10.11\00:20:12.77 before the foundation of the world, 00:20:12.77\00:20:14.78 that we should be holy and without blame 00:20:14.78\00:20:16.85 before Him in love, having predestined us 00:20:16.85\00:20:19.68 to adoption as sons by Jesus Christ to Himself, 00:20:19.68\00:20:24.15 according to the good pleasure of His will, 00:20:24.15\00:20:26.82 to the praise of the glory of His grace, 00:20:26.82\00:20:29.32 by which he made us accepted in the Beloved." 00:20:29.32\00:20:33.23 Now, I have no idea if it's still on the air 00:20:33.23\00:20:35.23 because I actually don't have cable, 00:20:35.23\00:20:36.60 but you might remember a program on ABC 00:20:36.60\00:20:39.30 called "Extreme Makeover: Home Edition" with Ty Pennington. 00:20:39.30\00:20:43.20 The premise was that they were gonna make tweaks 00:20:43.20\00:20:45.24 to existing homes in order to make more livable, you know, 00:20:45.24\00:20:48.31 minor modifications, 00:20:48.31\00:20:50.25 but then a surprising number of times, 00:20:50.25\00:20:52.11 they seemed to just bulldoze the house and then rebuild it. 00:20:52.11\00:20:55.65 So one day, I'm watching this, 00:20:55.65\00:20:57.99 and it occurs to me that 00:20:57.99\00:20:59.12 that's the way the Bible describes 00:20:59.12\00:21:00.69 the problem with humanity. 00:21:00.69\00:21:02.46 You and I typically expend a lot of effort 00:21:02.46\00:21:04.39 trying to paint over our serious moral flaws, 00:21:04.39\00:21:06.96 even throwing a second coat on it, 00:21:06.96\00:21:09.43 if it doesn't seem to go away, 00:21:09.43\00:21:11.53 but it never fixes it. 00:21:11.53\00:21:13.57 That's because our moral flaws run far too deep 00:21:13.57\00:21:16.30 to be solved by a coat of paint. 00:21:16.30\00:21:19.07 Evil is not just an aesthetic problem, 00:21:19.07\00:21:21.34 it's a structural problem. 00:21:21.34\00:21:24.08 If the foundation of a house continues to shift, 00:21:24.08\00:21:27.08 patching the cracks in the wall 00:21:27.08\00:21:28.75 is going to become a never-ending job. 00:21:28.75\00:21:31.92 What we really need is a brand new structure, 00:21:31.92\00:21:34.52 a new foundation, which is what the Bible teaches. 00:21:34.52\00:21:38.16 From the biblical perspective, 00:21:38.16\00:21:39.53 sin is not just a list of dos and don'ts. 00:21:39.53\00:21:41.70 It's a much deeper problem. 00:21:41.70\00:21:43.50 Sin is not just what you do, it's actually who you are. 00:21:43.50\00:21:48.47 So let's say you have a robotic arm 00:21:49.54\00:21:50.84 in a factory that starts to malfunction. 00:21:50.84\00:21:52.81 It's drilling holes in the wrong places 00:21:52.81\00:21:55.08 in some product because its ability 00:21:55.08\00:21:57.28 to do accurate math has been compromised somehow. 00:21:57.28\00:22:00.62 So as a programmer, it occurs to you 00:22:00.62\00:22:02.32 that this robot has all the tools it needs to fix itself. 00:22:02.32\00:22:05.85 You're just gonna tell it to adjust, 00:22:05.85\00:22:07.86 move the hole it typically drills 00:22:07.86\00:22:09.76 in some product three millimeters to the left, 00:22:09.76\00:22:12.69 and that should solve the problem, 00:22:12.69\00:22:14.56 but it doesn't, because the real problem 00:22:14.56\00:22:16.46 is that the whole program is wrong. 00:22:16.46\00:22:18.60 The robot had bad instructions 00:22:18.60\00:22:20.64 that compromised its capacity, 00:22:20.64\00:22:22.97 and it has no idea what three millimeters even looks like. 00:22:22.97\00:22:26.51 Unless you fix the core problem, 00:22:27.38\00:22:29.41 it's gonna continue to make the same mistakes. 00:22:29.41\00:22:32.21 Now, what's interesting is how the word 00:22:32.21\00:22:34.22 that's usually translated 00:22:34.22\00:22:35.45 as sin in the New Testament 00:22:35.45\00:22:36.79 literally means missing the mark. 00:22:36.79\00:22:40.02 You might be trying to live a good and moral life, 00:22:40.02\00:22:42.62 but you're never gonna score a bullseye 00:22:42.62\00:22:44.89 as long as the fundamental problem continues to be there. 00:22:44.89\00:22:48.50 That's what the Bible means when it says 00:22:48.50\00:22:50.13 that you and I fall short of the glory of God. 00:22:50.13\00:22:52.83 We might be trying, but we're never gonna hit the mark 00:22:52.83\00:22:56.20 unless something radical, something fundamental changes. 00:22:56.20\00:23:00.18 And now I've gotta take one last break, 00:23:00.18\00:23:02.11 so that I don't miss the mark. 00:23:02.11\00:23:03.85 I'll be right back after this. 00:23:03.85\00:23:05.88 [upbeat music] 00:23:08.78\00:23:10.09 - [Narrator] Dragons, beasts, cryptic statues; 00:23:10.09\00:23:14.12 Bible prophecy can be incredibly vivid and confusing. 00:23:14.12\00:23:18.73 If you've ever read Daniel and Revelation 00:23:18.73\00:23:20.93 and come away scratching your head, you are not alone. 00:23:20.93\00:23:23.90 Our free focus on prophecy guides 00:23:23.90\00:23:26.30 are designed to help you unlock the mysteries of the Bible 00:23:26.30\00:23:29.07 and deepen your understanding of God's plan for you 00:23:29.07\00:23:32.04 and our world. 00:23:32.04\00:23:33.17 Study online or request them by mail 00:23:33.17\00:23:35.61 and start bringing prophecy into focus today. 00:23:35.61\00:23:39.21 - Just as in the book of Daniel, 00:23:39.21\00:23:40.82 the book of Ezekiel was written 00:23:40.82\00:23:42.58 during the Babylonian captivity 00:23:42.58\00:23:44.65 and at one point, this is what God says 00:23:44.65\00:23:47.32 to his wayward people. 00:23:47.32\00:23:48.82 Listen to this. 00:23:48.82\00:23:50.29 "For I will take you from among the nations, 00:23:50.29\00:23:53.13 gather you out of all countries 00:23:53.13\00:23:54.96 and bring you into your own land. 00:23:54.96\00:23:57.27 Then I will sprinkle clean water on you 00:23:57.27\00:23:59.10 and you shall be clean. 00:23:59.10\00:24:00.47 I will cleanse you from all your filthiness 00:24:00.47\00:24:02.54 and from all your idols. 00:24:02.54\00:24:04.41 I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you. 00:24:04.41\00:24:08.04 I will take the heart of stone out of your flesh 00:24:08.04\00:24:10.18 and give you a heart of flesh. 00:24:10.18\00:24:12.58 I will put My Spirit within you 00:24:12.58\00:24:14.68 and cause you to walk in My statutes 00:24:14.68\00:24:17.29 and you will keep My judgments and do them." 00:24:17.29\00:24:20.72 What we really need, according to the words of the Bible, 00:24:22.12\00:24:25.13 is a change of heart. 00:24:25.13\00:24:27.03 But before that could happen, 00:24:27.03\00:24:28.70 we have to admit that our tragic flaw 00:24:28.70\00:24:31.63 is real and that it's deadly. 00:24:31.63\00:24:33.64 It's killing us. 00:24:33.64\00:24:35.40 We've become experts at blaming God 00:24:35.40\00:24:37.91 for the state of this world, 00:24:37.91\00:24:39.54 while ignoring our own contribution to it. 00:24:39.54\00:24:42.21 And until we can admit that we are the actual problem, 00:24:42.21\00:24:45.81 the situation is never going to change. 00:24:45.81\00:24:49.02 The biggest thing that stands in the way 00:24:49.02\00:24:51.19 of that happening is pride, 00:24:51.19\00:24:53.69 because admitting you're broken can be difficult, 00:24:53.69\00:24:57.09 especially if we've been pushing the evil in our own hearts 00:24:57.09\00:25:00.83 down behind some kind of moral blind spot 00:25:00.83\00:25:04.47 so that we don't have to look at them anymore. 00:25:04.47\00:25:06.97 And it's a very real struggle 00:25:06.97\00:25:09.00 because, well, God has given us the gift of freedom. 00:25:09.00\00:25:13.34 We are free, moral agents 00:25:13.34\00:25:15.91 who actually have been given the power to choose. 00:25:15.91\00:25:19.18 It's the way that a God of love has designed this place. 00:25:19.18\00:25:22.88 This is why Paul continued to struggle with his own evil. 00:25:22.88\00:25:25.89 And we're talking the apostle. 00:25:25.89\00:25:27.92 He struggles with it after his conversion. 00:25:27.92\00:25:31.56 And this is the reason you often see church people 00:25:31.56\00:25:34.83 point their finger at everybody else 00:25:34.83\00:25:37.23 instead of dealing with their own problems. 00:25:37.23\00:25:39.73 I mean, just try to imagine a church 00:25:39.73\00:25:42.37 where everybody accepts the notion, 00:25:42.37\00:25:44.87 the idea, I am the problem here, not everybody else. 00:25:44.87\00:25:49.38 Now, sadly, that doesn't happen very often. 00:25:49.38\00:25:51.21 It's rare, because, well, church people also have pride 00:25:51.21\00:25:55.18 and sometimes, unfortunately, more than other people. 00:25:55.18\00:25:59.02 And pride is the original problem, 00:25:59.02\00:26:01.56 the original sin that gave birth to all the other problems. 00:26:01.56\00:26:06.36 Maybe the strongest illustration the Bible has 00:26:06.36\00:26:09.13 for our need to surrender 00:26:09.13\00:26:11.40 and our hesitation to do it 00:26:11.40\00:26:13.70 is a guy by the name of Naaman the Syrian. 00:26:13.70\00:26:16.44 He was a military commander 00:26:16.44\00:26:18.71 who found himself infected with leprosy, 00:26:18.71\00:26:21.44 which, of course, is a completely incurable disease, 00:26:21.44\00:26:24.21 or was at the time. 00:26:24.21\00:26:26.38 When the prophet of God informs this man 00:26:26.38\00:26:28.68 that the cure for his leprosy 00:26:28.68\00:26:30.35 is to bathe in the Jordan River seven times, 00:26:30.35\00:26:33.22 he was completely insulted. 00:26:33.22\00:26:35.32 The Jordan was this muddy little creek, 00:26:35.32\00:26:38.83 and a man of his stature 00:26:38.83\00:26:40.56 should be bathing in a much nicer place. 00:26:40.56\00:26:44.27 But you know, there was nothing magical 00:26:44.27\00:26:45.83 about that Jordan River water. 00:26:45.83\00:26:48.47 The whole thing was just a challenge to his pride. 00:26:48.47\00:26:51.81 He had to humble himself in order to be cured 00:26:51.81\00:26:55.68 of his deep-seated problem. 00:26:55.68\00:26:57.28 So maybe you're one of those people 00:26:58.28\00:26:59.85 who has come to realize that it's not just everybody else. 00:26:59.85\00:27:02.35 It's not just other people. 00:27:02.35\00:27:04.55 You've been contributing to the mess in this world 00:27:04.55\00:27:07.06 because you also have very serious character flaws. 00:27:07.06\00:27:10.83 The longer you live, the more obvious that becomes. 00:27:10.83\00:27:14.56 Our pride tends to convince us 00:27:14.56\00:27:16.77 that we should assert our flaws and treasure them. 00:27:16.77\00:27:19.10 Just live them out. 00:27:19.10\00:27:20.14 Follow your instincts. 00:27:20.14\00:27:21.57 Just relabel those instincts as something positive. 00:27:21.57\00:27:24.31 But what you might need to do is swallow your pride 00:27:25.54\00:27:29.21 and take an honest look at this book. 00:27:29.21\00:27:31.58 Maybe, just maybe, the real answer can be found here, 00:27:31.58\00:27:36.28 with a God who had no problem humbling himself 00:27:36.28\00:27:40.09 if it meant he could save you. 00:27:40.09\00:27:42.22 I'm Shawn Boonstra. 00:27:42.22\00:27:43.26 Thanks for watching. 00:27:43.26\00:27:44.59 This has been another episode of Authentic. 00:27:44.59\00:27:47.93 [upbeat music] 00:27:47.93\00:27:50.53 [upbeat music] 00:27:56.91\00:27:59.57 [upbeat music] 00:28:06.51\00:28:09.18 [upbeat music] 00:28:16.46\00:28:19.13