Good evening! Its good to see all of you here. 00:00:34.45\00:00:38.23 We are going to have a word of prayer, and then I'll tell you 00:00:38.26\00:00:41.35 where we're going to go in our next three studies. 00:00:41.38\00:00:43.41 Let's bow our heads. 00:00:43.44\00:00:44.49 Father in heaven, what a privilege it is to call You 00:00:44.53\00:00:47.96 Father. We thank You so much that we have the privilege 00:00:47.99\00:00:51.80 of being Your children. 00:00:51.83\00:00:52.92 And we ask that this evening Your Holy Spirit will be with us 00:00:52.95\00:00:56.71 to guide our thoughts, and to open our hearts. 00:00:56.74\00:00:59.46 We're going to study a complex subject, 00:00:59.49\00:01:01.97 and we need understanding. 00:01:02.00\00:01:03.38 We need clear minds. 00:01:03.41\00:01:05.24 We just ask that through Your Holy Spirit You will make it 00:01:05.27\00:01:08.67 possible for us to understand. 00:01:08.70\00:01:10.11 And we thank You, Father, for the privilege of prayer. 00:01:10.14\00:01:13.35 Thank You for hearing us, for we ask it in Jesus' name. Amen. 00:01:13.38\00:01:17.59 In the first two sermons in this series we studied about the 00:01:17.62\00:01:24.11 mission of Jesus on Earth. 00:01:24.14\00:01:26.12 The title of that presentation was Mission Accomplished. 00:01:26.15\00:01:30.88 And then in our study, our last study, we dealt with the 00:01:30.91\00:01:35.50 ascension of Jesus Christ to the holy place in heaven. 00:01:35.53\00:01:39.36 And the title of that presentation was 00:01:39.39\00:01:42.10 The Return of the War Hero. 00:01:42.13\00:01:44.50 Now during the next three studies together we are going 00:01:44.53\00:01:48.56 to deal with a specific topic. 00:01:48.59\00:01:50.98 We're going to deal with the specific group that was present 00:01:51.01\00:01:53.79 there when Jesus arrived; a group that is called 00:01:53.82\00:01:57.47 in scripture the twenty-four elders. 00:01:57.50\00:02:00.97 Now I need to make something very clear as we begin our 00:02:01.00\00:02:04.24 study. And that is that you need to be here for all three 00:02:04.27\00:02:08.86 studies, because we're going to have a lot of loose ends until 00:02:08.89\00:02:13.49 at the very end we tie all of these loose ends together. 00:02:13.52\00:02:17.77 And then everything will make sense. 00:02:17.80\00:02:20.24 If you come just to the presentation today, 00:02:20.27\00:02:24.20 you're going to have part of the picture. 00:02:24.23\00:02:26.25 But if you come to all three, you're going to have the full 00:02:26.28\00:02:29.78 picture, and I can guarantee that you're going to understand 00:02:29.81\00:02:34.19 this topic very, very well. 00:02:34.22\00:02:36.94 Now in our last study we noticed that when Jesus ascended 00:02:36.97\00:02:40.71 to heaven the heavenly throne room had been prepared 00:02:40.74\00:02:44.68 before His arrival. 00:02:44.71\00:02:46.07 We saw that God the Father was sitting on His throne. 00:02:46.10\00:02:49.79 Also in the midst of the throne were four living creatures 00:02:49.82\00:02:54.22 representing the seraphim and the cherubim. 00:02:54.25\00:02:56.85 Surrounding the throne we noticed that there was a group 00:02:56.88\00:03:00.56 called the twenty-four elders. 00:03:00.59\00:03:02.24 And before the throne were the seven spirits representing 00:03:02.27\00:03:06.56 the fullness of the Holy Spirit. 00:03:06.59\00:03:08.41 Then later in chapter 5, when Jesus arrives, 00:03:08.44\00:03:11.59 then you have Jesus in the scene, and you also have the 00:03:11.62\00:03:14.47 angelic hosts who had gone to Earth to pick up Jesus 00:03:14.50\00:03:18.74 to take Him to heaven. 00:03:18.77\00:03:19.80 Now the specific group that we want to study about is that 00:03:19.83\00:03:23.59 group called the twenty-four elders. 00:03:23.62\00:03:25.85 Now the traditional view that is held, 00:03:25.88\00:03:28.86 especially in the Seventh-day Adventist Church, 00:03:28.89\00:03:31.21 in almost every single publication that I have read, 00:03:31.24\00:03:33.66 is that the twenty-four elders represent those that resurrected 00:03:33.69\00:03:39.57 with Jesus, that Jesus took to heaven upon His ascension, 00:03:39.60\00:03:43.57 and He presented to His Father as the first fruits of the great 00:03:43.60\00:03:47.75 harvest that will take place at the second coming of those 00:03:47.78\00:03:51.83 who died in Christ. 00:03:51.86\00:03:52.90 In other words, they were a little sample, 00:03:52.93\00:03:55.22 or a small guarantee, that the rest of those who died in Christ 00:03:55.25\00:04:00.09 would resurrect when Jesus would return in power and glory. 00:04:00.12\00:04:03.85 Now we need to ask the question, does this interpretation square 00:04:03.88\00:04:09.08 with what is taught in scripture, as well as in the 00:04:09.11\00:04:13.08 Spirit of Prophecy, because our authority is number one 00:04:13.11\00:04:16.74 scripture. And then we go to the Spirit of Prophecy to see if the 00:04:16.77\00:04:20.48 Spirit of Prophecy squares with what is taught in scripture. 00:04:20.51\00:04:23.87 And we're going to find that both of these sources are 00:04:23.90\00:04:26.84 in perfect harmony. 00:04:26.87\00:04:28.14 Now let's go in our Bibles as we begin our study, 00:04:28.17\00:04:31.32 to Job 38, and let's read verses 4 through 7. Job 38:4-7. 00:04:31.35\00:04:37.84 Here God is asking Job a series of questions, and it says this: 00:04:37.87\00:04:44.90 God says, somewhat sarcastically. 00:04:56.51\00:04:58.98 So what event is being described in these verses? 00:05:07.63\00:05:11.66 There's no doubt that its referring to the creation story 00:05:11.69\00:05:16.25 in Genesis, chapter 1, and Genesis, chapter 2. 00:05:16.28\00:05:19.32 But now notice what happened at creation. 00:05:19.35\00:05:21.61 It says at the last part of this passage, when the morning stars 00:05:21.64\00:05:27.19 sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy. 00:05:27.22\00:05:33.14 Interesting! We're told that at creation, when this world 00:05:33.17\00:05:37.91 was created, the morning stars sang together, and all the sons 00:05:37.94\00:05:43.22 of God shouted for joy. 00:05:43.25\00:05:44.83 This is taking place at creation week. 00:05:44.86\00:05:47.62 In other words, these beings were present when God created 00:05:47.65\00:05:52.45 this world, which means that they existed before the creation 00:05:52.48\00:05:57.40 of this world. They pre-existed creation in other words. 00:05:57.43\00:06:01.55 Now we need to understand that here the expression, 00:06:01.58\00:06:05.50 morning stars, and the expression, sons of God, 00:06:05.53\00:06:08.47 are really synonymous. 00:06:08.50\00:06:10.23 These are not two different groups. 00:06:10.26\00:06:12.17 They are the same group described in two different ways. 00:06:12.20\00:06:15.77 In Hebrew poetry you have what is called 00:06:15.80\00:06:19.87 synonymous parallelism, where what is said in the first line 00:06:19.90\00:06:23.60 is repeated in the second line, but in different words 00:06:23.63\00:06:26.98 the same thought. 00:06:27.01\00:06:28.04 So when we're told here that the morning stars sang together, 00:06:28.07\00:06:32.09 and all the sons of God shouted for joy, the morning stars, 00:06:32.12\00:06:36.23 and the sons of God, are the same group, 00:06:36.26\00:06:38.77 but they're described in different language 00:06:38.80\00:06:41.92 or different terms. 00:06:41.95\00:06:42.98 Now lets talk a little bit about the identity of the morning 00:06:43.01\00:06:47.75 stars and the sons of God. 00:06:47.78\00:06:49.75 When we look at scripture there's no doubt whatsoever 00:06:49.78\00:06:53.96 that stars represent angels. 00:06:53.99\00:06:57.71 This is very, very clear. 00:06:57.74\00:06:58.93 For example, in Revelation, chapter 12, and verse 3, 00:06:58.96\00:07:02.70 where we're told that the dragon drew a third of the stars 00:07:02.73\00:07:06.23 of heaven with his tail. 00:07:06.26\00:07:07.86 And then a little bit later, in verse 9, we're told that the 00:07:07.89\00:07:12.67 devil was cast out of heaven with his angels. 00:07:12.70\00:07:15.47 In other words, the stars that he drew with his tail represent 00:07:15.50\00:07:20.03 the angels that decided to follow him in his rebellion. 00:07:20.06\00:07:24.57 In other words, the morning stars represent angels. 00:07:24.60\00:07:29.17 Now it's interesting to notice that Ellen White explains 00:07:29.20\00:07:34.62 that the sons of God are angels. 00:07:34.65\00:07:38.07 So what we're seeing is that the Bible defines the morning stars 00:07:38.10\00:07:43.31 as angels. Ellen White describes the sons of God as angels. 00:07:43.34\00:07:47.56 That's why I'm saying that really its the same group, 00:07:47.59\00:07:50.82 but with two different names. 00:07:50.85\00:07:52.53 Notice The Great Controversy, page 519, where Ellen White 00:07:52.56\00:07:57.79 describes what happened in Job 1 and 2. 00:07:57.82\00:08:00.69 Do you remember that the sons of God came to present themselves 00:08:00.72\00:08:03.46 before the Lord? Notice how she describes this. 00:08:03.49\00:08:05.80 Now interesting. In the book of Job it says that the sons 00:08:18.46\00:08:21.14 of God came to present themselves before the Lord. 00:08:21.17\00:08:23.71 Ellen White here says that... 00:08:23.74\00:08:25.67 So we find that Ellen White identifies the sons of God 00:08:45.99\00:08:49.99 as angels, and scripture speaks of the stars as angels. 00:08:50.02\00:08:55.17 Now we're going to go in a few moments to Job 1 and 2 00:08:55.20\00:08:59.76 where this same expression, sons of God, is used. 00:08:59.79\00:09:04.23 But before we do, I need to give you a word of explanation. 00:09:04.26\00:09:08.35 A question that always comes up when I've dealt with the issue 00:09:08.38\00:09:12.84 of the twenty-four elders is concerning Genesis, chapter 6, 00:09:12.87\00:09:17.74 where it says that the sons of God saw that the daughters 00:09:17.77\00:09:21.15 of men were beautiful. 00:09:21.18\00:09:22.21 And so scholars say the sons of God are angels. 00:09:22.24\00:09:26.78 And so what this means is that before the flood the angels, 00:09:26.81\00:09:31.13 called the sons of God, had sexual relations with human 00:09:31.16\00:09:34.66 women, with the daughters of men, 00:09:34.69\00:09:36.29 and this relationship produced the giants, or a hybrid that was 00:09:36.32\00:09:41.96 part human and part angel. 00:09:41.99\00:09:44.15 And, of course, they say, you know, if the sons of God in Job 00:09:44.18\00:09:48.92 are angels, well, the same expression should mean the same 00:09:48.95\00:09:52.42 thing in Genesis, chapter 6. 00:09:52.45\00:09:54.21 And that sounds very logical. 00:09:54.24\00:09:56.33 However, terms and expressions need to be understood within 00:09:56.36\00:10:01.57 the context that they are used. 00:10:01.60\00:10:03.79 The expression does not always means the same thing. 00:10:03.82\00:10:07.25 It can mean different things in different contexts. 00:10:07.28\00:10:09.96 Let me give you an example. 00:10:09.99\00:10:11.46 What does a lion represent in scripture? 00:10:11.49\00:10:14.63 If I asked you that question, I believe that I would have 00:10:14.66\00:10:17.94 several answers. Can a lion represent Jesus Christ? 00:10:17.97\00:10:21.46 Absolutely! He's the Lion of the tribe of Judah. 00:10:21.49\00:10:24.65 Can a lion represent the devil? 00:10:24.68\00:10:26.99 He goes forth as a roaring lion seeking whom he may devour. 00:10:27.02\00:10:31.58 Can a lion represent the kingdom of Babylon? 00:10:31.61\00:10:34.39 Absolutely! In Daniel chapter 7. 00:10:34.42\00:10:37.04 Can a lion represent Judah, the son of Jacob? 00:10:37.07\00:10:40.48 Absolutely! And so lion doesn't mean the same thing in every 00:10:40.51\00:10:44.42 context. You have to respect the context. 00:10:44.45\00:10:47.19 Then you also have leaven. 00:10:47.22\00:10:49.33 When I ask, what does leaven, or yeast represent? 00:10:49.36\00:10:51.53 The people say, Oh, it represents sin. 00:10:51.56\00:10:53.16 And that's true, but it doesn't always represent sin, 00:10:53.19\00:10:55.87 because in the parable that Jesus gave of the leaven, 00:10:55.90\00:10:59.52 Jesus speaks of putting the leaven in the dough, 00:10:59.55\00:11:02.68 and it makes the dough grow. 00:11:02.71\00:11:03.84 Now what is Jesus saying? 00:11:03.87\00:11:05.74 He's saying that when the Holy Spirit is in the church 00:11:05.77\00:11:08.39 represented by the loaf, the church grows 00:11:08.42\00:11:12.00 just like the lump of dough grows. 00:11:12.03\00:11:14.16 And so the leaven can represent also the Holy Spirit. 00:11:14.19\00:11:18.32 And so let's not jump to conclusions that just because 00:11:18.35\00:11:21.51 sons of God is used in Job, and it refers to angels, 00:11:21.54\00:11:25.35 that it has the same meaning in Genesis, chapter 6. 00:11:25.38\00:11:28.51 Actually, if you look at the context of Genesis, chapter 6, 00:11:28.54\00:11:32.99 you're going to find that the sons of God has a different 00:11:33.02\00:11:35.21 meaning. Immediately before Genesis, chapter 6, 00:11:35.24\00:11:38.94 you have in chapter 4 the wicked descendents of Cain. 00:11:38.97\00:11:43.46 And there are three evil women in his genealogy. 00:11:43.49\00:11:47.34 Those would be the daughters of men. 00:11:47.37\00:11:49.58 In chapter 5 you have the descendents of Seth. 00:11:49.61\00:11:53.75 That is the lineage of the righteous. 00:11:53.78\00:11:56.97 And then in the very next verse, Genesis 6, verse 1, 00:11:57.00\00:12:00.94 as well as verse 2, it speaks about the sons of God 00:12:00.97\00:12:04.46 and the daughters of men. 00:12:04.49\00:12:05.97 The context indicates that the sons of God are the righteous 00:12:06.00\00:12:10.37 descendents of Seth, whereas the daughters of men are the 00:12:10.40\00:12:13.66 wicked women mentioned in the genealogy of Cain. 00:12:13.69\00:12:17.31 So the context must dictate the meaning. 00:12:17.34\00:12:20.89 Incidentally, in scripture Adam is called the son of God, 00:12:20.92\00:12:25.79 in Luke 3. And we know that Adam was not an angel. 00:12:25.82\00:12:31.11 Right? And yet he's called the son of God. 00:12:31.14\00:12:33.81 So we see that son of God, or sons of God, 00:12:33.84\00:12:36.58 has different meanings in different contexts. 00:12:36.61\00:12:38.96 Do you know that the apostle Paul refers to the righteous 00:12:38.99\00:12:42.89 as sons of God? Notice Romans 8 and verse 14. Romans 8:14. 00:12:42.92\00:12:50.44 Here the apostle Paul says: 00:12:50.47\00:12:52.08 So I suppose that every believer is an angel. 00:12:59.27\00:13:02.03 Of course not! The expression, son of God, 00:13:02.06\00:13:04.98 represents the righteous; those who have accepted Jesus Christ; 00:13:05.01\00:13:08.50 those who are led by the Spirit just like the descendents 00:13:08.53\00:13:12.18 of Seth. Are you with me? 00:13:12.21\00:13:13.69 So I needed to clear this up, even though we're digressing 00:13:13.72\00:13:17.58 from the central theme that we're studying, because I know 00:13:17.61\00:13:20.25 that if I don't touch upon it, we're going to receive lots 00:13:20.28\00:13:22.57 of phone calls, and we're going to receive lots of e-mails 00:13:22.60\00:13:25.04 saying, Yeah, but what about Genesis chapter 6? 00:13:25.07\00:13:27.79 So I decided that I would clarify this. 00:13:27.82\00:13:29.55 Now let's go to two other places in Job where the expression, 00:13:29.58\00:13:35.30 sons of God is used. Go with me to Job, chapter 1, 00:13:35.33\00:13:39.16 and verses 6 and 7. Remember we already looked at Job 38, 00:13:39.19\00:13:42.99 and verses 4 through 7, where it speaks about creation, 00:13:43.02\00:13:45.89 and it tells us that the sons of God, the morning stars sang 00:13:45.92\00:13:49.86 when God created this world, which means that they existed 00:13:49.89\00:13:52.49 before creation. And they actually witnessed creation. 00:13:52.52\00:13:56.14 Now there are several things that I want us to notice about 00:14:23.11\00:14:26.43 these two verses in Job 1, verses 6 and 7. 00:14:26.46\00:14:29.80 First of all, the sons of God do not always dwell in the presence 00:14:29.83\00:14:34.64 of God, because we're told in this passage that a certain day 00:14:34.67\00:14:39.03 they came to present themselves before the Lord. 00:14:39.06\00:14:42.30 In other words, they don't dwell where the Lord is. 00:14:42.33\00:14:44.97 They're invited to come on certain days to be present 00:14:45.00\00:14:49.56 before the Lord. Another thing that I want us to notice is 00:14:49.59\00:14:53.57 that Satan felt that he had a perfect right to belong to that 00:14:53.60\00:14:57.86 group, because Satan comes not with them, but he comes among 00:14:57.89\00:15:03.28 the sons of God. So he's saying, I have a perfect right to belong 00:15:03.31\00:15:07.58 to this group. Satan came among these sons of God, a certain day 00:15:07.61\00:15:13.51 from somewhere, because they came; they were not there. 00:15:13.54\00:15:17.21 Another thing that we notice here is that when God asks Satan 00:15:17.24\00:15:22.68 where he came from, Satan answered, I have come from 00:15:22.71\00:15:27.07 the Earth. Now the Earth is a planet, right? 00:15:27.10\00:15:31.48 The devil is saying, I have come among the sons of God, 00:15:31.51\00:15:34.56 and my planet, that I represent, is planet Earth. 00:15:34.59\00:15:39.09 Would it be too much of an exaggeration to believe that 00:15:39.12\00:15:42.36 the other sons of God represented other worlds 00:15:42.39\00:15:46.03 in the universe of God? 00:15:46.06\00:15:47.29 If Satan comes to that meeting representing a planet, 00:15:47.32\00:15:51.53 what would make us think that the other sons of God are not 00:15:51.56\00:15:55.70 coming also representing what? 00:15:55.73\00:15:58.08 Representing the planets that they came from. 00:15:58.11\00:16:01.00 Now let's go to Job, chapter 2, ad verses 1 and 2. 00:16:01.03\00:16:05.21 This will get clearer and clearer as we go along. 00:16:05.24\00:16:07.97 You know, we're just introducing this subject, but we're going to 00:16:08.00\00:16:11.07 study some amazing things in our study today as well 00:16:11.10\00:16:14.53 as in the next two periods that we're going to spend together. 00:16:14.56\00:16:17.89 Job 2, verses 1 and 2. This is a second meeting that takes place 00:16:17.92\00:16:23.67 in heaven where the sons of God are invited to come. 00:16:23.70\00:16:27.55 Notice what it says in Job 2, verse 1. 00:16:27.58\00:16:30.27 Came whom? Satan. And now notice: 00:16:45.17\00:16:49.18 Now let's take a look at this. 00:17:02.45\00:17:04.63 Do the same principles apply to this second meeting 00:17:04.66\00:17:09.23 as to the first meeting? Absolutely! 00:17:09.26\00:17:11.68 Did the sons of God leave and go back to where they came from 00:17:11.71\00:17:15.94 after the first meeting? 00:17:15.97\00:17:17.11 Of course! They must have, because it says that again they 00:17:17.14\00:17:21.06 came. Which means that if again they came, they must have left 00:17:21.09\00:17:25.08 after the first meeting. Are you with me or not? 00:17:25.11\00:17:27.49 To wherever they came from. 00:17:27.52\00:17:29.57 Satan came from where? 00:17:29.60\00:17:31.45 He came from planet Earth. 00:17:31.48\00:17:33.61 And after the meeting where does he go? 00:17:33.64\00:17:35.71 He returns to planet Earth to afflict Job with boils 00:17:35.74\00:17:41.64 from the tip of his head, to the bottom of his feet. 00:17:41.67\00:17:44.55 So, in other words, these sons of God, they come to present 00:17:44.58\00:17:49.24 themselves before the Lord. 00:17:49.27\00:17:50.42 After the meeting takes place they return to where they came 00:17:50.45\00:17:54.88 from. They do not permanently live in the presence of God. 00:17:54.91\00:17:59.49 They come from planets, if you please. 00:17:59.52\00:18:02.63 Now do you know, that God operates the universe 00:18:02.66\00:18:06.92 in a democratic fashion? 00:18:06.95\00:18:09.09 God has a representative style of government, 00:18:09.12\00:18:14.06 where representatives from the different worlds in the universe 00:18:14.09\00:18:17.68 come together to deliberate, and come together to make 00:18:17.71\00:18:21.16 decisions concerning the administration, 00:18:21.19\00:18:24.65 and the operation of the universe. 00:18:24.68\00:18:26.72 Let me give you another example from scripture. 00:18:26.75\00:18:30.58 Go with me to 2 Chronicles, chapter 18, and verses 18 to 22. 00:18:30.61\00:18:35.32 This is a powerful passage. 00:18:35.35\00:18:36.54 You remember that in the days of king Ahab, Ahab had a meeting 00:18:36.57\00:18:41.50 with Jehoshaphat. Ahab was the king of the ten tribes of the 00:18:41.53\00:18:44.55 north, and Jehoshaphat was a king of the two tribes of the 00:18:44.59\00:18:47.58 south, known as Judah. 00:18:47.61\00:18:48.70 And they had this family reunion in the city of Samaria. 00:18:48.73\00:18:52.64 And Jehoshaphat was a good king, and Ahab was a bad king. 00:18:52.67\00:18:57.17 And so Ahab says to Jehoshaphat, you know, now that you're here, 00:18:57.20\00:19:01.07 don't you think it would be a good idea for us to go and fight 00:19:01.10\00:19:03.99 against our common enemy, the Syrians? 00:19:04.02\00:19:06.55 And Jehoshaphat says, you know that might be a good idea. 00:19:06.58\00:19:10.42 Don't you think we should consult the Lord? 00:19:10.45\00:19:12.94 Do you have any prophets around? 00:19:12.97\00:19:14.16 And Ahab says, oh prophets, I've got prophets galore. 00:19:14.19\00:19:19.20 And so he calls 400 prophets that he had. 00:19:19.23\00:19:22.54 And he says to his 400 prophets, now Jehoshaphat and I want to go 00:19:22.57\00:19:27.16 fight against the Syrians, our common enemy. 00:19:27.19\00:19:29.80 Do you think that's a good idea? 00:19:29.83\00:19:31.75 And, of course, the 400 prophets, they were false 00:19:31.78\00:19:34.19 prophets, said, oh, yes, king. 00:19:34.22\00:19:35.86 Go to battle and you're going to gain a great victory. 00:19:35.89\00:19:38.88 But Jehoshaphat wasn't too convinced. 00:19:38.91\00:19:42.60 And so he says, now ah, Ahab, don't you have a prophet 00:19:42.63\00:19:47.83 of the Lord around? And the king, king Ahab says, yeah, 00:19:47.86\00:19:53.79 I've got him, but he's in the dungeon. 00:19:53.82\00:19:56.61 And because every time I ask him to prophesy he prophesies evil, 00:19:56.64\00:20:01.86 and so I've thrown him into the dungeon. 00:20:01.89\00:20:05.41 And Jehoshaphat says, that's God's prophet! 00:20:05.44\00:20:08.58 That's where God's prophets live. 00:20:08.61\00:20:10.36 They live in prison, and they're hated, and so bring him. 00:20:10.39\00:20:13.19 And so Micaiah comes before Ahab. 00:20:13.22\00:20:18.29 And Ahab says, should we go to battle against the Syrians? 00:20:18.32\00:20:22.42 And I want you to notice what Micaiah answers; 00:20:22.45\00:20:26.23 the name of the prophet. 00:20:26.26\00:20:27.38 It says there in 2 Chronicles 18, verses 18 to 22: 00:20:27.41\00:20:32.15 By the way, who is the host of heaven? 00:20:52.01\00:20:55.01 All of the angelic host, right? 00:20:55.04\00:20:57.90 In other words, who's going to convince Ahab to go to battle 00:21:06.74\00:21:09.46 so that he gets killed? Now listen to what happens. 00:21:09.49\00:21:13.63 You know, everybody had their suggestion in the heavenly 00:21:18.50\00:21:22.44 council. And now notice what happens, verse 20. 00:21:22.47\00:21:26.29 This is a meeting happening in heaven, 00:21:32.73\00:21:34.46 but it has to do with earthly events. 00:21:34.49\00:21:36.19 Do you think that was a good angel, a loyal angel that says, 00:21:48.66\00:21:52.49 I'll go out and I'll lie so that Ahab goes to battle 00:21:52.52\00:21:56.33 and gets killed? Absolutely not! 00:21:56.36\00:21:58.30 God does not use lying to accomplish His purposes. 00:21:58.33\00:22:02.05 Who was this being that was there in the heavenly council 00:22:02.08\00:22:05.81 that says, I'll go and I'll deceive him to go to battle 00:22:05.84\00:22:09.22 so that he gets killed? 00:22:09.25\00:22:10.61 Who do you think that lying spirit was? 00:22:10.64\00:22:12.39 It was Satan! The same one that went there in Job, chapter 1, 00:22:12.42\00:22:17.10 to the heavenly council. 00:22:17.13\00:22:18.49 And you're saying, what was he doing there? 00:22:18.52\00:22:20.01 We'll come to that. Now do you know that when God makes 00:22:20.04\00:22:24.36 decisions regarding this world, or any other world 00:22:24.39\00:22:27.05 in the universe, God calls the heavenly council together? 00:22:27.08\00:22:29.94 God is not a dictator. 00:22:29.97\00:22:32.66 God is not an autocrat. 00:22:32.69\00:22:35.09 God doesn't simply say, I'll do it all, and this is the way 00:22:35.12\00:22:39.04 we're going to do it. 00:22:39.08\00:22:40.11 God consults the representatives of the universe. 00:22:40.14\00:22:43.11 Let me read to you from Patriarchs and Prophets, 00:22:43.14\00:22:45.00 page 36. This is when Lucifer had these jealous feelings 00:22:45.03\00:22:50.15 towards Christ. We're told: 00:22:50.18\00:22:52.32 That's council, it's not talking about counseling. 00:22:55.21\00:23:02.47 It's talking like City Council, in other words, 00:23:02.50\00:23:05.38 when the devil laid his strategy to tempt Adam and Eve 00:23:05.41\00:23:14.75 and lead them into sin. In the book, Story of Redemption, 00:23:14.78\00:23:18.62 page 29, we find this interesting statement: 00:23:18.65\00:23:21.56 That is of Adam and Eve falling into sin. Notice: 00:23:29.33\00:23:33.39 So everything concerning the operation and administration 00:23:49.11\00:23:53.61 of the universe is decided in the heavenly council. 00:23:53.64\00:23:56.72 And God, of course, presides in the heavenly council. 00:23:56.75\00:24:00.54 So what is being described in Job, chapters 1 and 2, 00:24:00.57\00:24:04.68 is the heavenly council. 00:24:04.71\00:24:06.30 And those who appear there are the representatives of all 00:24:06.33\00:24:10.85 of the sinless realms that God created; 00:24:10.88\00:24:13.74 the representatives of the worlds that never sinned. 00:24:13.77\00:24:16.94 Now how does Ellen White identify the twenty-four elders? 00:24:16.97\00:24:23.36 Who are they? Who are the sons of God, and the morning stars 00:24:23.39\00:24:27.58 according to the Spirit of Prophecy? 00:24:27.61\00:24:29.83 In The Desire of Ages, in a statement that we read in our 00:24:29.86\00:24:33.67 last study together, Ellen White clearly identifies who the sons 00:24:33.70\00:24:39.79 of God are. Remember, the sons of God are angels, right? 00:24:39.82\00:24:43.06 According to her definition the sons of God are angels. 00:24:43.09\00:24:45.89 But now she's going to amplify what that means; 00:24:45.92\00:24:49.30 who the sons of God are. 00:24:49.33\00:24:51.10 When Jesus arrives in heaven we're told 00:24:51.13\00:24:55.83 who was present there. She says: 00:24:55.86\00:24:58.33 Notice what she says, the sons of God, the commanders of the 00:25:09.89\00:25:16.10 angel hosts, the representatives of the unfallen worlds. 00:25:16.13\00:25:20.21 Three phrases that are describing the same group 00:25:20.24\00:25:22.94 are assembled. And then she says this: 00:25:22.97\00:25:25.04 Interesting statement! So the sons of God are the commanders 00:25:42.49\00:25:48.07 of the angel hosts. They're the highest of angels. 00:25:48.10\00:25:50.41 They're powerful angels. 00:25:50.44\00:25:52.26 They are the representatives of the worlds that never sinned. 00:25:52.29\00:25:55.90 In other words, the worlds are represented by powerful angels 00:25:55.93\00:25:59.81 that God has placed to rule over them. 00:25:59.84\00:26:01.88 Now, the question comes up. 00:26:01.91\00:26:05.59 So you're saying that there are other inhabited worlds 00:26:05.62\00:26:09.87 in the universe? Absolutely! 00:26:09.90\00:26:12.86 The Bible has many hints to that effect. 00:26:12.89\00:26:16.02 Let me give you just one text that indicates that, 00:26:16.05\00:26:20.44 and then I'm going to read you a quotation from Billy Graham, 00:26:20.47\00:26:23.32 probably the most famous preacher that exists. 00:26:23.35\00:26:28.33 He's well known in the whole world. 00:26:28.36\00:26:29.96 Now notice what it says in Revelation 12:12. 00:26:29.99\00:26:34.25 Did you notice that? Rejoice what? 00:26:39.33\00:26:41.57 So notice, it says here, Rejoice oh heavens and you who dwell 00:26:57.65\00:27:01.74 in them. So there's inhabitants that dwell 00:27:01.77\00:27:05.85 in all of the heavens, according to this text. 00:27:05.88\00:27:08.26 Now Billy Graham, so that you know that this is not just a 00:27:08.29\00:27:11.80 preposterous idea that Pastor Stephen Bohr has, 00:27:11.83\00:27:14.91 notice what he had to say. 00:27:14.94\00:27:16.88 So Billy Graham is saying, I believe that there are many 00:27:55.38\00:27:58.53 worlds in the universe that are populated. They are inhabited. 00:27:58.56\00:28:03.03 But listen up! None of them have sinned except for this planet; 00:28:03.07\00:28:08.65 planet Earth. Now Ellen White then identifies the sons of God 00:28:08.68\00:28:14.22 as the commanders of the angel hosts, 00:28:14.26\00:28:16.79 and as the representatives of the unfallen worlds. 00:28:16.82\00:28:20.45 Now I want to read you some additional statements 00:28:21.24\00:28:24.23 from Ellen White that shows that the elders are really 00:28:24.26\00:28:27.35 angels. Now let me ask you, If the elders are really angels, 00:28:27.38\00:28:31.07 can the twenty-four elders be those who resurrected 00:28:31.10\00:28:35.49 with Christ? those human beings who resurrected with Christ? 00:28:35.52\00:28:38.07 It would be impossible. 00:28:38.10\00:28:39.35 Now Revelation, chapter 5, verse 5. 00:28:39.38\00:28:42.07 Notice, John is weeping because no one is worthy to open 00:28:42.10\00:28:48.03 the scroll. And no one is worthy to read the contents 00:28:48.06\00:28:52.60 of the scroll. And we're told in Revelation 5, verse 5 00:28:52.63\00:28:56.93 that one of the twenty-four elders comes to John 00:28:56.96\00:29:01.29 to console him. Let me read that text. 00:29:01.32\00:29:03.60 Who was it that spoke those words, don't weep, 00:29:20.41\00:29:22.82 behold the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the root of David, 00:29:22.85\00:29:25.28 has prevailed to open the scroll and to loose its seven seals? 00:29:25.31\00:29:28.15 It says in Revelation 5, verse 5, that it was one of the 00:29:28.18\00:29:30.88 elders. Now notice what Ellen White had to say about this 00:29:30.91\00:29:35.17 in Manuscript Releases, Volume 12, and pages 296 and 297. 00:29:35.20\00:29:41.31 This is powerful. She's speaking about the same event, 00:29:41.34\00:29:45.12 and this is how she describes it. 00:29:45.15\00:29:47.31 Are you understanding why I'm bringing this to view? 00:30:42.30\00:30:44.47 Revelation 5, verse 5, says that it was whom? One of the elders. 00:30:44.50\00:30:50.35 Ellen White says the same words were spoken by one of the strong 00:30:50.38\00:30:56.16 angels. Now let me give you another example. 00:30:56.19\00:31:00.65 This one is from Revelation chapter 7. 00:31:00.68\00:31:03.57 You're aware that Revelation chapter 7 describes 00:31:03.60\00:31:06.96 a great multitude which no one can number, from every nation, 00:31:06.99\00:31:11.07 tribe, tongue, and people. 00:31:11.10\00:31:13.20 That's found in Revelation, chapter 7, and verse 9. 00:31:13.23\00:31:16.34 The great multitude, which no one can number, 00:31:16.51\00:31:19.15 from every nation, kindred, tongue, and people, 00:31:19.18\00:31:20.99 is introduced there in verse 9. 00:31:21.02\00:31:23.13 And John, of course, wants to know who this group is. 00:31:23.16\00:31:27.58 And so we find in verse 13 that it tells us: 00:31:27.61\00:31:32.67 In other words, who is this great multitude that no one 00:31:44.69\00:31:48.77 can number, is what the elder is asking John. 00:31:48.80\00:31:51.64 Then I want you to notice that John replies to the elder's 00:31:51.67\00:31:56.42 question by saying: 00:31:56.45\00:31:57.91 This is verse 14. 00:32:00.74\00:32:02.35 And then the elder says to John, this is in verse 15: 00:32:02.38\00:32:07.54 Now who is John entertaining a conversation with? 00:32:17.11\00:32:21.06 With one of the what? 00:32:21.09\00:32:22.12 With one of the elders. 00:32:22.15\00:32:23.86 John and the elder are conversing, 00:32:23.89\00:32:26.67 and they're conversing about the great multitude. 00:32:26.70\00:32:29.49 Is the elder a part of the great multitude? 00:32:29.52\00:32:31.82 He is not, because the elder is actually asking about 00:32:31.85\00:32:36.87 the great multitude. 00:32:36.90\00:32:37.93 He is not part of the great multitude from every nation, 00:32:37.96\00:32:41.05 kindred, tongue, and people. 00:32:41.08\00:32:42.51 Is that clear in your mind? 00:32:42.54\00:32:44.12 Now, you say, why do you bring this to view? 00:32:44.15\00:32:46.36 Because I want you to notice how Ellen White interprets this. 00:32:46.39\00:32:50.44 In Sings of the Times, December 22, 1887, Ellen White describes 00:32:50.47\00:32:58.45 this same scene in these words: 00:32:58.48\00:33:00.73 What does Revelation say? 00:33:22.98\00:33:25.23 Who asked that question? 00:33:25.26\00:33:26.46 The elder! According to Ellen White who asked the question? 00:33:26.49\00:33:31.17 The angel, whom she has already identified as one of the strong 00:33:31.20\00:33:37.49 angels already. She continues saying: 00:33:37.52\00:33:41.11 And so Revelation says that was one of the elders, 00:34:00.89\00:34:04.87 and Ellen White says that it was one of the angels 00:34:04.90\00:34:08.73 who is describing this. 00:34:08.76\00:34:10.28 Now I want you to remember this point because we're going to 00:34:10.31\00:34:14.46 come back to it in the next two lectures. 00:34:14.49\00:34:17.78 Because there's a problem in translation in Revelation 5, 00:34:17.81\00:34:22.44 verses 9 and 10. You get the impression there that the 00:34:22.47\00:34:26.43 twenty-four elders were redeemed from the earth, 00:34:26.46\00:34:29.36 and they're going to reign on the earth, 00:34:29.39\00:34:30.95 which would give the impression that they're humans. 00:34:30.98\00:34:33.88 Actually, we're going to find that there's a problem in 00:34:33.91\00:34:37.78 translation here because the elders, we've already noticed, 00:34:37.81\00:34:41.10 are not part of the great multitude that no one can 00:34:41.13\00:34:44.34 number. I want you to save this in the corner of your mind, 00:34:44.37\00:34:47.55 because we're going to come back to it a little bit later. 00:34:47.58\00:34:49.96 Now, two more quotations from Ellen White. 00:34:49.99\00:34:53.26 This one is found in a book called, Sermons and Talks, 00:34:53.29\00:34:56.85 Volume 1, page 20. She says this, and she's also still 00:34:56.88\00:35:01.97 discussing Revelation, chapter 7. 00:35:02.01\00:35:03.83 The angel said, notice. 00:35:17.38\00:35:18.72 Once again, three times in this statement Ellen White says, 00:35:43.78\00:35:47.25 even though Revelation says it was one of the elders, 00:35:47.28\00:35:49.95 Ellen White says, the angel asked him, the angel said, 00:35:49.98\00:35:53.87 says the angel. In the mind of Ellen G. White, the elders are 00:35:53.90\00:35:59.21 powerful angels. Now notice one other statement. 00:35:59.24\00:36:03.18 This is found in Signs of the Times, November 22, 1905. 00:36:03.21\00:36:07.58 Speaking once again about Revelation, chapter 7: 00:36:07.61\00:36:10.51 Now notice! 00:36:22.74\00:36:25.23 I mean, if Ellen White had only one little statement where she 00:36:35.57\00:36:38.00 said an angel, that would be one thing, but she has several 00:36:38.03\00:36:40.49 statements where she says that the elder that spoke was one 00:36:40.52\00:36:44.35 of the strong angels among the heavenly hosts. 00:36:44.38\00:36:47.82 Now in Revelation, chapter 5, and verse 8, we're told that the 00:36:47.85\00:36:52.80 living creatures, and the twenty-four elders play harps. 00:36:52.83\00:36:57.25 And they present the prayers of the saints before the throne 00:36:57.28\00:37:01.31 of God. The elders and the four living creatures, 00:37:01.34\00:37:04.02 we're told there in Revelation 5, verse 8, that they actually 00:37:04.05\00:37:07.78 present the prayers of the saints before the throne 00:37:07.81\00:37:10.87 of God in bowls of incense. 00:37:10.90\00:37:13.49 Now Ellen White is going to comment on this verse, 00:37:13.52\00:37:18.78 Revelation 5 and verse 8. 00:37:18.81\00:37:20.43 And I want you to notice what she says about these beings 00:37:20.46\00:37:24.61 that offer the prayers of the saints before the throne of God. 00:37:24.64\00:37:27.96 This is in the devotional book, Lift Him Up, page 307. She says: 00:37:27.99\00:37:33.16 What does she say heavenly beings are appointed to what? 00:37:44.68\00:37:48.82 To answer prayers. But then she says who these beings are. 00:37:48.85\00:37:52.95 Its not just any old being, any old heavenly being, 00:37:52.99\00:37:57.01 because she says: 00:37:57.04\00:37:58.07 So in the mind of Ellen White the twenty-four elders are, 00:38:24.35\00:38:28.79 according to her terms, strong angels, and according to this 00:38:28.82\00:38:34.31 text, the highest of angels. 00:38:34.34\00:38:37.37 So my question is, are the twenty-four elders those that 00:38:37.40\00:38:42.28 Jesus presented before the Father forty days after 00:38:42.31\00:38:46.72 His resurrection? It's impossible because they were not 00:38:46.75\00:38:50.47 angels. They were human beings. 00:38:50.50\00:38:52.55 Now we need to answer the question, why was Satan among 00:38:52.58\00:38:58.14 the Sons of God in that meeting in Job chapter 2? 00:38:58.17\00:39:01.94 I think you already know the answer. 00:39:01.97\00:39:03.87 But let's go in scripture to Luke 4, and verses 5 and 6. 00:39:03.90\00:39:09.81 Luke, chapter 4, and verses 5 and 6 is going to explain why 00:39:09.84\00:39:13.88 in the Old Testament, that is until the death of Jesus Christ, 00:39:13.91\00:39:17.79 why, when there was a heavenly counsel, like the one mentioned 00:39:17.82\00:39:20.64 in Chronicles, and the one mentioned in Job, 00:39:20.67\00:39:22.94 it says that Satan went among the Sons of God, 00:39:22.97\00:39:26.41 that is the highest of angels, the strongest angels. 00:39:26.44\00:39:29.79 The devil goes among that group and he presents himself before 00:39:29.82\00:39:33.08 the heavenly council. Why? 00:39:33.11\00:39:35.06 Luke 4:5 and 6, speaking about the temptation of Jesus 00:39:35.09\00:39:40.21 on the mount, it says: 00:39:40.24\00:39:41.69 To whom did these kingdoms belong at first? 00:39:49.43\00:39:52.78 To whom did the kingdoms belong? 00:39:52.81\00:39:56.09 They belonged to Adam! But now notice what the devil says. 00:39:56.12\00:40:02.35 Did the devil claim that this was his? 00:40:24.05\00:40:25.90 He claimed it was his. Who gave it to him? 00:40:25.93\00:40:29.10 He says, Its been delivered to me. 00:40:29.13\00:40:30.73 Who delivered it to him? 00:40:30.76\00:40:31.79 Adam delivered it to him. 00:40:31.82\00:40:33.88 Who would have been in that heavenly council meeting 00:40:33.91\00:40:37.38 if Adam had not given in to the tempter? 00:40:37.41\00:40:40.14 Adam would have been there in the heavenly council 00:40:40.17\00:40:43.53 representing planet Earth. 00:40:43.56\00:40:45.38 But the Bible tells us that the devil stole Adam's throne. 00:40:45.41\00:40:48.86 He stole Adam's territory, and therefore he says, 00:40:48.89\00:40:52.13 I now represent planet Earth. 00:40:52.16\00:40:54.41 And that's the reason why he appeared in the heavenly council 00:40:54.44\00:40:57.60 in Chronicles as well as in the book of Job. 00:40:57.63\00:41:00.77 Satan stole the legitimate position of Adam, 00:41:00.80\00:41:07.11 the original representative of planet Earth. 00:41:07.14\00:41:09.51 In fact Jesus, you know, shortly before His death, He says, 00:41:09.54\00:41:13.74 now is the judgment of this world. 00:41:13.77\00:41:15.50 Now the ruler of this world will be what? cast out! 00:41:15.53\00:41:19.48 And He was talking about the cross. 00:41:19.51\00:41:21.20 So Jesus Himself is saying, before His death, 00:41:21.23\00:41:24.52 that the devil is the ruler of this world, 00:41:24.55\00:41:27.73 because we become slaves of him who we choose to obey. 00:41:27.76\00:41:32.29 Adam chose to obey the devil, and so now from being lord, 00:41:32.32\00:41:37.06 from occupying the throne, from having the crown, 00:41:37.09\00:41:39.78 Adam now becomes the servant, and he becomes the slave 00:41:39.81\00:41:43.24 of the one who conquered him, as we've studied before. 00:41:43.27\00:41:46.50 Now we need to transition. 00:41:46.53\00:41:50.39 Why do all of the worlds of the universe have strong angels, 00:41:50.42\00:41:56.92 or the highest of the angels representing them, 00:41:56.95\00:42:00.19 while planet Earth was represented by Adam? 00:42:00.22\00:42:06.47 Are you understanding my question? 00:42:06.50\00:42:08.60 Wouldn't we expect God also to place a powerful, or the highest 00:42:08.63\00:42:13.02 of angels to represent planet Earth? 00:42:13.05\00:42:15.16 Why did God do something different with this Earth, 00:42:15.19\00:42:18.25 and have someone from the human race represent planet Earth, 00:42:18.28\00:42:21.76 and not one of the strong, or powerful angels? 00:42:21.79\00:42:24.55 The answer is that God's plan for the human race 00:42:24.58\00:42:29.59 was a different plan than for any other world that God created 00:42:29.62\00:42:34.80 in the universe. You see, the worlds are represented by strong 00:42:34.83\00:42:40.19 angels, or by the highest of angels, as is going to become 00:42:40.22\00:42:45.00 clearer and clearer. But the purpose for the creation of this 00:42:45.03\00:42:49.76 world was different than the creation of any other world 00:42:49.79\00:42:54.07 in the universe. And you say, how do you know that? 00:42:54.10\00:42:57.95 Sons and Daughters of God, page 7. 00:42:57.98\00:43:01.51 In this devotional book, Ellen White explains that this world 00:43:01.54\00:43:06.14 had a different type of being than every other world 00:43:06.17\00:43:11.31 in the universe. This is what she says: 00:43:11.34\00:43:13.14 Notice, all heaven is interested in what's taking place on Earth. 00:43:21.25\00:43:25.33 She says: 00:43:25.36\00:43:26.90 They were a new and distinct order. 00:43:33.96\00:43:36.82 They were made in the image of God. 00:43:36.85\00:43:39.29 And, listen carefully, and it was the Creator's design 00:43:39.32\00:43:42.99 that they should populate the earth. 00:43:43.02\00:43:45.80 Was this order a distinct order? 00:43:56.60\00:43:58.93 Was it different than any other planet in the universe? 00:43:58.97\00:44:01.65 Yes. She says this was a new and a distinct order, 00:44:01.68\00:44:05.32 and the idea was that man would do what? 00:44:05.35\00:44:07.84 He would populate the what? 00:44:07.87\00:44:09.80 He would populate the Earth. 00:44:09.83\00:44:11.63 Now the question is, what would be the purpose of populating 00:44:11.66\00:44:15.37 the Earth? Is it possible that the other worlds do not have 00:44:15.40\00:44:18.20 procreation? That God established procreation on this 00:44:18.23\00:44:23.03 world for a very specific purpose? 00:44:23.06\00:44:26.20 The Bible tells us that man was created a little lower 00:44:26.23\00:44:30.06 than the angels. That after man would pass the test of being 00:44:30.09\00:44:36.31 loyal to God, God would use the human race to repopulate 00:44:36.34\00:44:43.14 the vacancies that were left in heaven by Satan and his angels. 00:44:43.17\00:44:47.18 Now you're saying, Wow! Is that in the Bible? 00:44:47.21\00:44:51.16 Hold on! You're going to see it. 00:44:51.19\00:44:53.01 First of all, allow me to read The Truth About Angels, 00:44:53.04\00:44:56.22 page 48 and 49. The Truth About Angels, 48 and 49, 00:44:56.25\00:45:00.79 where Ellen White explicitly states that this was God's 00:45:00.82\00:45:03.63 purpose in establishing procreation on this earth. 00:45:03.66\00:45:06.68 This is the earth that has procreation. 00:45:06.71\00:45:09.30 It has marriage, and the purpose of marriage, which the devil has 00:45:09.33\00:45:13.38 destroyed, to a great degree, is to prepare a group of people 00:45:13.41\00:45:17.61 to take the places that were left vacant by the fall of Satan 00:45:17.64\00:45:21.09 and his angels. This is what Ellen White says: 00:45:21.12\00:45:23.47 Notice, after they passed the: 00:45:30.38\00:45:32.89 What does it mean to repopulate? 00:45:47.87\00:45:50.55 Were there vacancies left in heaven? 00:45:50.58\00:45:53.45 Yes! She says it was God's purpose to repopulate heaven. 00:45:53.48\00:45:58.60 Now you say, well, that was before sin. 00:45:58.63\00:46:00.16 What about after sin? 00:46:00.19\00:46:01.33 Was it still God's plan to repopulate heaven? 00:46:01.36\00:46:03.73 Listen to this statement. 00:46:03.76\00:46:05.02 Prophets and Kings, and then we're going to go to the Bible. 00:46:05.05\00:46:07.45 Prophets and Kings, page 588 and 589. She says: 00:46:07.48\00:46:11.88 And now notice what he says to God. 00:46:32.94\00:46:34.95 Interesting! Are you understanding what he's saying? 00:46:44.39\00:46:49.58 Are these the ones that are going to take my place, 00:46:49.61\00:46:51.69 and the place of the angels that fell from heaven? 00:46:51.72\00:46:54.29 That's Prophets and Kings, 588 and 589. 00:46:54.32\00:46:57.85 Notice, Story of Redemption, page 19. 00:46:57.88\00:47:00.68 She mentions this many times. 00:47:00.71\00:47:02.37 Story of Redemption, page 19. She says: 00:47:02.40\00:47:05.64 This is after Lucifer sinned. 00:47:15.27\00:47:16.80 God says, Should We go ahead? 00:47:16.83\00:47:18.52 Yes, Let's go ahead with the plan. 00:47:18.55\00:47:20.20 She continues saying: 00:47:20.23\00:47:21.53 What would happen with man if he passed the test and the trial? 00:47:49.17\00:47:53.11 He would become equal with what? 00:47:53.14\00:47:55.33 With the angels! He was created a little lower than the angels 00:47:55.36\00:48:00.61 according to Psalm 8, but if he passed the test of the trial, 00:48:00.64\00:48:04.16 we're told here that he would be equal with the angels. 00:48:04.19\00:48:09.45 One more statement then we'll go to the Bible. 00:48:09.48\00:48:12.26 The Truth About Angels, page 49. 00:48:12.29\00:48:14.66 This is so clear that nobody can misunderstand what Ellen White 00:48:14.69\00:48:17.91 is saying. She says: 00:48:17.94\00:48:19.68 I mean how could she be clearer? 00:48:28.58\00:48:30.23 She says, the vacancies made in heaven by the fall of Satan 00:48:30.26\00:48:33.95 and his angels will be filled by the redeemed of the Lord. 00:48:33.98\00:48:37.15 And so people ask, they say, well, all you're doing is 00:48:37.18\00:48:39.67 reading Ellen White. So far! 00:48:39.70\00:48:43.79 But now let's go and see if scripture says the same thing; 00:48:43.82\00:48:49.09 if Ellen White is in harmony with scripture. 00:48:49.12\00:48:51.23 Go with me to Luke, chapter 20, and verses 34 to 36. 00:48:51.26\00:48:55.97 Luke, chapter 20, and verses 34 to 36. 00:48:56.00\00:48:59.19 Jesus is entertaining a conversation with the Sadducees. 00:48:59.22\00:49:04.45 The Sadducees did not believe in the resurrection of the dead, 00:49:04.48\00:49:09.64 and so they present this hypothetical case of this 00:49:09.67\00:49:13.72 individual who was married seven times. 00:49:13.75\00:49:16.48 Who would the spouse be when the resurrection took place? 00:49:16.51\00:49:20.57 In other words, they're ridiculing the idea that there's 00:49:20.60\00:49:23.10 going to be a resurrection by giving this extreme case. 00:49:23.13\00:49:26.50 Now notice Luke 20, 34 to 36, how Jesus answers. 00:49:26.53\00:49:30.26 What does this age mean? This world, right? 00:49:38.37\00:49:44.45 What is that age? The new earth, right? 00:49:52.37\00:49:56.23 Why is there not going to be any marriage? 00:50:02.70\00:50:04.47 Because the purpose of marriage has been what? fulfilled. 00:50:04.50\00:50:09.32 Luke continues saying, quoting Jesus once again, 00:50:09.35\00:50:15.03 but those were accounted worthy to attain that age, 00:50:15.06\00:50:17.52 Now listen carefully. 00:50:23.45\00:50:24.48 Wow! They are equal to what? 00:50:27.58\00:50:30.59 To the angels! Is that what Ellen White said? 00:50:30.62\00:50:33.50 Absolutely! But there's more. 00:50:33.53\00:50:35.86 Are you catching the picture here? 00:50:44.54\00:50:46.38 Four conclusions that we can reach from this answer of Jesus: 00:50:46.41\00:50:50.20 1. Marriage had a specific purpose in this age. 00:50:50.23\00:50:55.02 And that purpose was what? procreation. 00:50:55.05\00:50:58.47 2. There will be no marriage in the world to come, 00:50:58.50\00:51:02.67 because the purpose of marriage has been fulfilled. 00:51:02.70\00:51:05.21 3. In the world to come the redeemed will be equal 00:51:05.24\00:51:09.81 to the angels, as we read from Ellen White. 00:51:09.84\00:51:12.02 4. The redeemed will be called Sons of God. 00:51:12.05\00:51:16.17 The same name that is given in the book of Job. 00:51:16.20\00:51:19.20 Now let's conclude by reading a powerful statement 00:51:19.23\00:51:23.92 from Ellen White. This is found in the book, Medical Ministry, 00:51:23.95\00:51:27.95 page 99. And this will be our concluding thought. 00:51:27.98\00:51:31.77 Have you learned anything new tonight? 00:51:31.80\00:51:33.67 There's a lot of stuff in scripture that, perhaps, 00:51:33.70\00:51:37.65 we haven't seen before. And this is only one of the three. 00:51:37.68\00:51:40.57 See, this will give you just a piece of the puzzle. 00:51:40.60\00:51:42.88 Now you need to come to the two other pieces, 00:51:42.91\00:51:45.13 so that you have a complete picture. 00:51:45.16\00:51:46.60 This is what she says: 00:51:46.63\00:51:47.91 There are individuals who say what? 00:51:58.32\00:52:02.79 That there will be marriages and births in the new earth. 00:52:02.82\00:52:06.93 Is there going to be procreation established in the new earth? 00:52:24.68\00:52:29.58 Absolutely not! Why not? 00:52:29.61\00:52:31.07 Because the purpose of procreation has been fulfilled. 00:52:31.10\00:52:34.33 The vacancies left by the devil and his angels have been what? 00:52:34.36\00:52:39.22 Have been filled! She continues saying: 00:52:39.25\00:52:42.36 Those are the words that we just read from the gospel of Luke. 00:52:47.99\00:52:50.34 Powerful statement! Is what she is saying Biblical? 00:53:13.95\00:53:18.91 Absolutely Biblical! And I'll tell you something. 00:53:18.94\00:53:22.68 I'll just testify to this. 00:53:22.71\00:53:24.91 There are many people who are critical of Ellen White. 00:53:24.94\00:53:28.08 They say, oh no, you Adventists, you go by what Ellen White says, 00:53:28.11\00:53:32.39 but we go by what the Bible says. 00:53:32.42\00:53:34.11 Well, surprise, surprise! If you really sat down with an open 00:53:34.14\00:53:40.21 mind, and a sincere heart, and you read the writings 00:53:40.24\00:53:43.70 of Ellen White, and you searched in scripture for what she says, 00:53:43.73\00:53:48.23 you would always find it, because her writings are in 00:53:48.26\00:53:52.39 harmony with scripture. It's only a misinterpretation of her 00:53:52.42\00:53:56.31 writings that leads people to think that what she wrote, 00:53:56.34\00:54:00.02 under inspiration, was contrary to what the scriptures say. 00:54:00.05\00:54:03.80 You know, I find that there are two different kinds of people 00:54:03.83\00:54:06.93 that criticize Ellen White. 00:54:06.96\00:54:08.64 The first type are those that never read anything 00:54:08.67\00:54:12.00 that she wrote. There are plenty of those. 00:54:12.03\00:54:15.88 They go to the internet and they open these websites, 00:54:15.91\00:54:19.91 you know, that are critical of Ellen White. 00:54:19.94\00:54:21.73 Some of them are hateful, and they raise objections that, 00:54:21.76\00:54:24.79 by the way, have been answered by the White Estate with luxury 00:54:24.82\00:54:27.68 of detail. If you go to the White Estate website 00:54:27.71\00:54:30.13 all of these objections are answered. 00:54:30.16\00:54:32.01 But they bring them up and the novices who are unacquainted 00:54:32.04\00:54:35.62 with Ellen White, they read these criticisms of Ellen White, 00:54:35.65\00:54:38.24 and they say, oh, Adventists; they're a cult, 00:54:38.27\00:54:39.98 because Ellen White, you know, they have this prophet who 00:54:40.01\00:54:43.30 contradicts scripture. So one group are those individuals 00:54:43.33\00:54:47.73 who never read what Ellen White says. 00:54:47.76\00:54:50.28 The other group are those who read the writings of Ellen White 00:54:50.31\00:54:54.81 with the intention of criticizing. 00:54:54.84\00:54:57.95 Do you know that there are people who read the Bible 00:54:57.98\00:55:01.18 with the intention of criticizing the Bible? 00:55:01.21\00:55:03.35 in finding mistakes in the Bible? 00:55:03.38\00:55:05.29 If you go to the Bible you might find some mistakes of minor 00:55:05.32\00:55:09.49 details. But that does not effect my view of the 00:55:09.52\00:55:12.55 inspiration of the Bible. 00:55:12.58\00:55:13.61 The Bible has shown that it is beyond human reason 00:55:13.64\00:55:17.80 to have produced it. 00:55:17.83\00:55:18.86 Are there little insignificant details that might be a problem 00:55:18.89\00:55:22.24 in the Bible? Yes. If you let these things ruin your faith 00:55:22.27\00:55:25.89 I feel sorry for you. 00:55:25.92\00:55:27.70 But the Bible shows that it is trustworthy. 00:55:27.73\00:55:31.45 The same is true with Ellen G. White. 00:55:31.48\00:55:34.11 Her writings, folks, are trustworthy. 00:55:34.14\00:55:36.70 What we need to do is we need to sit down, read what she says, 00:55:36.73\00:55:40.55 and then do what I usually do, and that is now where does the 00:55:40.59\00:55:44.37 Bible say that? And so we go from her writings to the Bible. 00:55:44.40\00:55:48.11 Sometimes I'll go to the Bible and I'll read something that 00:55:48.14\00:55:51.85 I can't understand in the Bible, and I say, I wonder what 00:55:51.88\00:55:54.66 Ellen White has to say about this. 00:55:54.69\00:55:56.46 And so then I go to the writings of Ellen White, where she 00:55:56.49\00:55:59.86 comments on that verse, and she gives some light and some 00:55:59.89\00:56:03.52 understanding that I had not found in my study 00:56:03.55\00:56:05.96 of scripture. I say, oh, now I understand what the scripture 00:56:05.99\00:56:09.89 is saying. It works both ways. 00:56:09.92\00:56:11.96 You can go to scripture and then go to see what Ellen White says, 00:56:11.99\00:56:15.75 or you can go to Ellen White and then say, now wait a minute. 00:56:15.79\00:56:19.51 Is that found in the Bible? 00:56:19.55\00:56:20.89 And then you go to the Bible. 00:56:20.93\00:56:22.59 They work back and forth. 00:56:22.63\00:56:24.26 In other words, its not either or, it's both. 00:56:24.29\00:56:28.44 And folks, if we read the writings of Ellen White 00:56:28.48\00:56:32.63 with an open heart, you'll receive a tremendous blessing. 00:56:32.66\00:56:36.06 She's not contradicting scripture, for example, when she 00:56:36.09\00:56:38.94 says that the elders are strong and the highest of angels. 00:56:38.98\00:56:41.67 As we're going to continue studying, you're going to be 00:56:41.70\00:56:44.35 amazed as we continue studying these things at how 00:56:44.39\00:56:47.10 what Ellen White says is in perfect harmony with scripture. 00:56:47.13\00:56:51.48 So folks, we have a lot to study yet. 00:56:51.51\00:56:55.55 We still have two more lectures in this series. 00:56:55.58\00:56:58.39 Now next time, Lord willing, we're going to talk about Adam, 00:56:58.42\00:57:02.85 the original Son of God, that God placed upon this planet. 00:57:02.89\00:57:07.29 And then we're going to study about Jesus. 00:57:07.32\00:57:09.64 And we're going to look at the characteristics 00:57:09.67\00:57:12.76 of the twenty-four elders. 00:57:12.80\00:57:13.90 And we're going to see that those characteristics apply 00:57:13.93\00:57:17.21 to Adam before he sinned. 00:57:17.25\00:57:19.31 And they apply to Jesus Christ who reconquered the position 00:57:19.35\00:57:24.58 that Adam lost. So folks, don't miss the next exciting episode 00:57:24.62\00:57:29.82 in this series of presentations. 00:57:29.85\00:57:32.90